内容正文:
Poetry'”的安装是Mass Poetry和波士顿市共同合作完成的。故!3.B[细节理解题。根据第二段中的“.,,and is usually for theatrical
collaboration的意思是“合作”,和cooperation意思相近。]
performances rather than for reading”可知,它提供戏刷表演而不是
2.C[细节理解题。根据第三段第一句“We want to bring poetry to
阅读目的。]
the people,'said Sara Siegel,.program director for Mass Poetry.”可!4.B[细节理解题。根据文章第四段中的“Prose writing can take
知,诗歌被安装在人行道上的原因是为了让诗歌进入人们的生活。]
beautiful forms,but not because of the forms of words it uses.”可知
3.C[细节理解题。根据第三段倒数第二句“,,Georges selected the!
答案。
poems mainly based on their relationship to Boston.”可知,和波士领!Ⅱ,参考范文
相关的诗是首选对象。]
iDear Wendy,
4.D细节理解题。根据第四段中的“It will wear away in six to
I'm so glad to receive your letter.And it is really a coincidence
eight weeks.”可知,诗歌可以在人行道上存在6到8周。]
that you asked me about the Tang poems,and I just have learnt
Ⅱ.语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者从小痴迷于在图
something about them.
书馆读书,而现在的青少年却沉迷于网络,由此作者对纸质书籍的未:
The Tang poems are various in forms and subjects.Generally
来感到担忧。但在一所大学举办的关于书籍的比赛上,作者意识到人i speaking,they can be divided into two groups一classical poems and
们还是喜欢读书的,并为此感到很欣慰。
modern poems.Not only the length of a line but also the length of a
l.D[根据语境可知,作者喜欢在图书馆读书,感受内心的宁静;再结:poem is limited to a certain number of words,There are often four or
合下文“for the books and the adventures”可知,此处指作者可以在,eight or twelve lines with five or seven words in each line,Poets wrote
这片净土上探索自我。故选D。门
poems for different purposes,for example,reflecting the state of the
2.A「根据语境可知,此处指“发现其他世界的宝藏”,故选A。门
society and describing the beautiful scenes.
3.A[根据下文“Luckily,I found it!”可知,作者搬到佛罗里达州后,
There were many famous poets during the Tang Dynasty,such as
做的第一件事就是去寻找图书馆,故选A。]
Li Bai,Du Fu and Bai Juyi.If you want to read more,the book 300
4,C[根据语境可知,此处指作者特别想看《洛丽塔》这本小说,故!Tang Poems is a good choice,which includes poems of many well-
选C。
known poets.After reading them,you will have a better understanding
5.C[根据下文“The librarian called my home to get permission.”可!of the Tang poems.
知,此处指作者把这本书拿到前台时图书管理员的表情。故选C。]
Yours sincerely,
6.BL根据下文“The librarian called my home to get permission.”可
Li Hua
知,此处指图书管理员问作者,妈妈同不同意作者看这本书。故·Ⅲ.参考范文
选B。
Paragraph 1:
7,A「根据空前的“Sure”及下文中的“because the books were her
My mouth fell open and I just looked at him.I was so surprised
paradise as well”可知,此处指作者自信地回答。故选A。]
that I couldn't believe my eyes.Tony went bright red with a very
8.B[此处指发现现在的青少年都沉迷于网鉻世界。故选B。]
embarrassed look,"I'll put it back right now,"he said,and he did so.I
9.B「厂根据空后“virtual online world”可知,作者确信这种有形的物i turned round and walked out without saying a word.I really hoped that
体已经变得过时了,故选B。]
Tony would explain why he had been stealing,but he didn't.At the
10.C[虚拟的网络世界已经逐渐取代了实体的书。故选C。]
i same time,small amounts of money started disappearing from students'
11.A
[此处指作者逐渐意识到自己的忧虑为时过早。故选A。]
lockers.I wondered if the thief was Tony but decided not to say
12.D[此处指数百名青少年代表当地的图书馆,故选D。]
anything to anyone,I really hoped it wasn't him.
13.B[此处指年轻人回答问题,故选B。]
Paragraph 2:
14.D[根据上文读书比赛可知,此处指他们本可以懒散地玩电子产
I knew I must do something to help Tony.Having thought about
品,却花了整个署假的时间读书。故选D。]
the situation for a while,I secretly raised some money from my friends
l5.A[根据语境可知,空格后面所表达的内容与前面意思相反,故!and classmates..With the money,I went to see Tony.“I know you are
选A。]
in trouble,A friend in need is a friend in deed,"I told him with concern
Ⅲ.语篇解读本文介绍了诗歌。中国的《诗经》可追糊到西周,甚至!giving him the money we raised.He hesitated for a moment,and then
今天,仍然受到许多人的欣赏。每年的世界诗歌日被举办来通过诗的!took the money,moved to tears.He expressed his gratitude to us and
表达支持语言的多样性。以古典诗歌为特点的《中国诗词大全》也是!regretted his theft deeply,.He was determined to earn money by his
很受欢迎的。
own labor and never steal again.
l,to express[考查动词不定式。use sth.to do sth.为固定短语,意
为“使用某物做某事”,不定式作目的状语,故填to express。]
课时分层检测(二十)
2.to「考查介词。date back to为固定短语,意为“追湖到.”,故·I.语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了一些科学家和工程师上了
填t0。]
一堂与自己领域不相关的课一诗歌课。通过体验和比较,他们得出
3.longer
[考查形容词的比较级。根据空后“history than the:了一些新的感悟。
Homeric epics(荷马史诗)”可知,应用形容词比较级,故填longer,.]1.D[推理判断题。根据第一段中的“This class was part of a study
4,creative L考查形容词。此处应用形容词修饰spirit,作定语,故填
to answer the questions:Why is science difficult for many non-
creauve。
science students'?”可知,这堂课的目的是解决人文学科的学生发现
5,is held[考查动词的时态和语态。此处是谓语动词,根据时间状语
科学很难的问题,故选D。门
each year可知,应用一般现在时,主语World Poetry Day与hold是i2.A[细节理解题。根据第三段中的“This search for different levels
动宾关系,应用被动语态,故填is held。]
of meaning doesn't happen much in undergraduate science classes,
6.extremely[考查副词。此处应用副词修饰形容词popular,作状
but it is important later,in a graduate school,And it is always
语,故填extremely。]
important in humanities(人文学料).”可知,这种对不同层次意义的
7,whose「考查定语从句
ages range from7to70是非限!
探索在本科科学课上并不常见,但是这在以后的研究生院中很重
制性定语从句,先行词是the participants,在从句中作定语,应用关!
要,在人文学科中也很重要。故选A。]
系代词whose,故填whose。]
!3.A[推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“.all of the professors
8.competitors[考查名词复数。此处与students,farmers,teachers
began to think about how they teach and how they can teach
并列,作介词的宾语,应用复数形式,故填competitors。]
better.”可知,他们应该改变教学的方式。故选A。]
9.successful
[考查形容词。此处应用形容词作表语,故填:Ⅱ,语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了在别人面前朗读诗歌
successful。]
!的方法
I0.written[考查非谓语动词。a poem与write在逻辑上是动宾关!1.E[根据空前一句可知,空处讲述的是在别人面前读诗歌的方法。
系,故用过去分词作定语,表被动,故填written。]
E选项是过渡句,下文的Stand up straight,Make eye contact,,都
课时分层检测(十九)
是属于肢体语言方面需要注意的事项。故选E。]
2.F[根据空后一句可知,空处谈论的是读诗歌时不自信的表现。F
I,语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了诗歌、话剧,散:
选项中的stand with your head down与下一句stand up straight
文、小说等文学形式。
with your shoulders back对应。故选F。]
l,B[主旨大意题。根据每段的第一句可知,本文主要讲述了不同的3.C[根据空前Make eye contact,.可知,本段讲述的朗读诗歌时要有
文学形式]
眼神交流。C选项中的make eye contact与本段主旨一致且与下文
2.A[细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Poetry appears earlier than
的However形成转折关系。故选C。]
other forms of literature”可知,诗歌出现的最早。]
4G[根据空前一句可知,朗读诗歌时,合理的动作是有必要的。G
232
选项与本段主旨句Add proper movement.描述一致。故选G。]
!9.C[推理判断题。根据第三段末句“However,John Singer Sargent
5,A[根据空后一句可知,本段表达的意思是要关注到你所有的听!
certainly used black,,,the queen of all colors is black”可知,作者以
众,让他们都能听到。A选项与整个段落描述一致。故选A。门
三位著名画家钟爱黑色的事例为证,支撑了画家不应墨守成规而拒
Ⅲ,语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了《中国诗词大会》冠军·
绝黑色的观,点,也体现了黑色颜料在绘画当中的重要性。故选C。]
获得者陈更对诗词的热爱及中国古诗词对她的影响。
il0,C[细节理解题。第五段首句“Black is still in the palettes(调色
1,D[根据本句的时态用了现在完成时和句子的意思可以判断,此处
板)of many portrait artists and,,,anything but dead!”提到,安德
是since引导的时间状语从句,故选D。]
斯·佐恩(Anders Zorn)经常使用黑、白、朱红色和黄赭色的调色
2.A[根据下文“feeling like every cell in my body was boiling'”可以
板,但是他的画作一点也不死气沉沉。由此可知该画家以用色简
判断出地很激动,故选A。」
单而画作绝不乏味而闻名。故选C。」
3.B[根据下文可知,陈更爱上诗词是在几年前,当时她21岁,正在1l.B[主旨大意题。根据第二段中“Regardless,we tend to love art
读研究生,故选B。门
for what it is and thank goodness...all there to be broken if we
4,A[地偶然拿起一本关于唐诗的书,故选A。]
dare,”文章鼓励打破关于构图、色调和颜色的规则。结合下文通过
5,B[spend some time doing sth,固定短语,意为“花费时间做某事”,
举例说明黑色的重要性可知,本文主要谈论的是打破规则、运用黑
故选B。]
色颜料。故选B。
6.B[几年后,她申请参加诗词大会来检验她的水平。sign up for“报:语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了数字极简主义生话
名参加”:take part in'“参加”:take advantage of'“利用”:compete for方式的优点,倡导简单的数字生活方式。
“为……竞争”。故选B。门
:l2.B「细节理解题。根据文章第一段“The goal of this book is to
7.A[她是自从2016年以来唯一一个每季都上节目的选手。故
make the case for digital minimalism,including a detailed
选A。」
exploration of what it asks and why it works,and then to teach you
8.A[每一季诗词大会陈更都参加了,她担心观众会对她厌烦。gt!
how to adopt this philosophy if you decide it's right for you.(
tired of“厌须”:get interested in“对…感兴趣”:get worried about!
书的目标是推荐数字极简主义,包括详细探索它的要求和为什么
“担心”:get rid of“摆脱”。故选A。]
有效,然后如果你认为它适合你,教你如何采用这种哲学)”可知,
9.B[我觉得我能完全投入到诗词中的时间是有限的,等成为妻子和!
这本书的目的是倡导简单的效字生活方式。故选B。]
妈妈之后可能就没那么多时间做这件事了。故选B。]
!13.A[词义猜测题。根据画线词下文“This process requires you to
10.A[research direction指的是学术研究方向,故选A。]
step away from optional online activities for thirty days.At the end
11,D[此处是指她觉得读诗和自己的专业之间并不冲突。suit for!
of the thirty days,you will then add back a small number of
“适合于”:connect with“与…连接”;do with“处置”:go against!
carefully chosen online activities that you believe will provide
“违背”。故选D。]
massive benefits to the things you value,(这个过程要求你在30天
I2.A[在科研中過到困难时,我常倍感压力,是诗歌给了我慰藉。故
内远离可选的在线活动。在30天结束的时候,你再加上一些你认
选A。]
为会给你所看重的东西带来巨大好处的精心挑选的在线活动)”可
13.B[我非常喜欢学校的学术氛围。故选B。]
推知,画线词“declutter”的意思是“清理”,对在线活动进行清理和
14,B[陈更出版了她的第一本书,是关于她对诗歌的想法和理解的。:
挑选。故选A。
故选B。]
il4,C[推理判断题。通过文章第四段“In the final cha即pter of part
15.D Tik Tok是一个分享视频的平台,在这个平台上她有超过十
one,I'll guide you through carrying out your own digital declutter.
三万追随者,故选D。]
In doing so,I'll draw on an experiment I ran in 2018 in which over
单元检测卷(一)
1,600 people agreed to perform a digital declutter.(在第一部分的
最后一章中,我将指导您进行自己的数字清理。在这样做的过程
语篇解读本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了香港四个著名的艺术馆
中,我将借鉴我在2018年进行的一项实验,在该实验中,1600多
的基本信息,并向游客提供了它们的联系方式、地址和乘车方式。
人同意进行数字清理)”可推知,第一部分的最后一章介绍了实验
l.D[细节理解题。根据四个艺术馆介绍中“Address”一栏可知,
与数字清理的实际例子。故选C。门
“Art Museum,CUHK”位于“New Territories'”,其余三家都是位于:l5.A
[推理判断题。通过文章最后一段“You can view these
“Hong Kong Island'”。故选D。]
practices as a toolbox meant to aid your efforts to build a
2.B[细节理解题。根据第三部分Hong Kong Film Archive中
minimalist lifestyle that works for your particular circumstances.
"houses an enormous number of books,magazines,newspapers and
(你可以将这些实践视为一个工具箱,旨在帮助你建立一种适合自
audio-visual materials”可知,这里馆藏有大量的有关香港电影发展
己特定情况的极简主义生活方式)”可推知,作者建议读者根据需
的书籍、杂志、报纸等资料。因此如果你在寻找有关香港电影的书,
要与实际情况使用第二部分中提及的实践。故选A。]
你可以联系香港电影资料馆,其电话号为十85227392139。故·语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了艺术是情感的表达。每
选B。]
一件艺术作品是不同的,但是灵感是可以共享的。艺术让学生拓宽
3.B[推理判断题。根据University Museum&,Art Gallery,HKU:祝野。
中“The museum houses over one thousand items of Chinese6,D[空后一句提到“这不仅仅是一幅画或一首歌,而且是一种情感
antiques,including bronzes and paintings.”可知,该馆保存有中国i
的表达,而这种情感不能仅仅通过文字来表达。”该句是对选项D
画。因此,对于国画爱好者来说,这是一个参观的好地方。故,
中“what art means'”的解释。故选D项。]
选B。
17.E[选项E中It指代空前一句中的“A piece of work”:空后一句
语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了意大利梵尔卡莫尼:
中的“their own emotions”与选项E中的emotion相呼应。故选
卡谷地的岩画。
E项。
4,B[细节理解题。由第一段中的“Valcamonica's pictures show!18.B[空后一句中的“This is a great quote”,quote即是指代巴勃
various scenes and are connected through common themes like
罗·毕加索所说的话。故选B项。
magic,war,navigation and agriculture,.”可知,梵尔卡莫尼卡谷地的I9.A[空前一句中的However表示转折关系,选项A与上文的“by
岩画展示了不同的场景,并且通过共同的主题连接在一起。」
teaching them,,solving their issues'”是因果关系,前因后果。故
5.C[词义猜测题。由画线部分下文中的“fewer appeared after that'”!
选A项。]
可知,这些雕刻在轶器时代逐渐减少,由此推断per off意为“逐渐!20.F[下文提到“如采艺术、音乐被排除在学校体系之外,那么学生
减少”,与C项词义相近。」
们又该如何学习其他表达自我的方式呢?”是对选项F的进一步解
6,C[段落大意题。由第五段中的“The first known modern report of!
释。故选F项。]
the rock carvings was in 1909”和“More rocks with engravings were!语篇解读本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者讲述了自己克服对沟通障
soon found in the areas nearby”可知,本段主要讲述了岩画的发现。]!碍的恐惧,独自去其他国家旅行,实现了自己梦想的经历,并鼓励人们
7.D[细节理解题。由最后一段中的“give us some idea of what!勇敢追梦。
various societies of the past might have been like”可知,对梵尔卡莫!2l,B[根据下文“I just wanted to get away and relax for a while,”可
尼卡谷地岩画的研究能让我们对过去的人类社会有所了解。]
知,作者处于许多压力之下。]
语篇解读本文是一篇议论文。人们似乎总把黑色和死气沉沉联系!22.D[根据下文“Therefore,the idea of a two-week European
起来。画家是否该对黑色颜料退避三舍呢?不妨打破陈“规”,把黑色·
alone was bom.”中的关键词“idea”可知,作者突然想到一个主意。]
大胆加入调色盘
i23.C[根据上文“When I was on holiday”可知,应选C项。]
8.A[推理判断题。第二段最后一句提到,关于构图、色调和色彩的规,24.C[根据语境可知,作者打算到其他国家去旅行。]
则,只要我们敢,都是可以打破的。由此可知作者支持在艺术创作中打!25,A[根据上文中的“whose languages aren't the same as mine”可
破常规。故选A。」
知,作者担心不能和别人交流(communicate)。]
233班级
姓名
课时分层检测(二十
I,阅读理解
This was no ordinary class.The students
who came together were all science or
engineering professors at Cornell University.
They had interrupted their research to accept
an invitation to take part in an unusual
experiment:“an interesting week of poetry”.
This class was part of a study to answer the
questions:Why is science difficult for many
non-science students?What can teachers learn
about teaching if they take a class that is not in
their field?
The students in the poetry class listened
to lectures and took notes.They had reading
tasks and had to write three short papers.All
students noticed one thing -the importance
of spoken words.In science and engineering
classes,the instructors put tables and
drawings on the blackboard.But in this poetry
class,the instructors just talked.They didn't
write anything on the board.
The scientists and engineers noticed one
similarity between science and poetry.In both
subjects,students need to find layers of
meaning.Some layers are simple,clean,and on
the surface;other layers are deeper and more
difficult.This search for different levels of
meaning doesn't happen much in undergradu-
ate science classes,but it is important later,in
a graduate school.And it is always important
in humanities(人文学科).
得分
重点题型强化练
Both the poetry instructors and their
students learned something about teaching
from this experience.One poetry instructor,
for example,now sees the importance of using
careful,clear definitions when he explains a
poem.He also plans to be more informative as
he teaches.Most of the scientists agreed on
several points.Firstly,humanities classes
might help science students to see patterns and
decide which information is important.
Secondly,the poetry class was fun.One
engineer decided,"We need to change the way
we teach engineering to make it an enjoyable
experience for students.
But perhaps the most important result of
the experience was this:all of the professors
began to think about how they teach and how
they can teach better.
1.The experiment was designed to find out
A.how to teach the students in the science
class
B.whether poetry is difficult for science
students
C.what to be taught in the humanities class
D.why many
humanities students find
science hard
2.Finding levels of meaning is
A.important for graduate students in humanities
B.difficult for graduate students in humanities
C.common for undergraduate students in science
D.easy for undergraduate students in science
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3.What did the science professors learn after
the experiment?
A.They should change the way they teach.
B.A poem could be explained in clear definitions.
C.A poetry class could be more informative.
D.Their teaching was an enjoyable experience.
Ⅱ.阅读七选五
Reading poetry is an art in itself.Whether
you're reading someone else's poem or your
own,how you read the poem can affect the
meaning.If you need to read a poem in front of
others,you need to take steps to read it well.
1
Stand up straight.When you're reading a
poem in front of people,you need to show
confidence.2 Instead,you should stand up
straight with your shoulders back,so that you
can exude(散发)confidence,even if you're not
feeling confident.
Make eye contact.3 However,it's
important to know your poem well enough so
that you can look up from time to time to make
eye contact with the audience.It both attracts
the audience and helps you show confidence.
Add proper movement.Movement can
help make a poem better accepted,but only if
you do it properly.4 If it's a very serious,
natural poem,you may not want to use any
movement at all.If it's a more playful poem,
movement may be more proper.
5 When you're in a room,make sure
you are heard by all in the room.Those people
in the far back need to hear,so you will often
need to read louder than you normally do.If
you're not sure how loud you need to speak,
1
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you can always ask if the people in the back
can hear you.
A.Project(投射)to the whole room.
B.Read the poem in the loudest voice.
C.You can't make eye contact all the time while
reading.
D.Eye contact shows that you are confident to
use movement.
E.Particularly,you need to pay attention to
your body language.
F.If you stand with your head down,that
shows a lack of confidence.
G.Think about the poem itself to determine
how much movement is proper.
Ⅲ.完形填空
In spite of not claiming to be "a fan of
contests",Chen Geng,the champion of the
Chinese Classical Poetry Quiz Show,impressed
the audience.She has participated in all four
seasons 1 the first TV show began in
2016."When I stood on stage,I was very
2 feeling like every cell in my body was
boiling,because I was talking about what I
cared much about,"she says.
Chen 3 poetry just a few years before
when she was a 21-year-old postgraduate.She
could remember the day when she 4
picked up a book about the Tang Dynasty
poems written by Jiang Xun.She was attracted
by the book immediately.
Most of her free time was 5 reading
and reciting ancient Chinese poems -before
breakfast,on the underground,and during
summer and winter holidays.A couple of years
later,she applied to 6 the poetry quiz
show to test her capabilities.
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She is the only one of the 7 who has
been on the show every season since 2016.She
says she did worry if the audience would get
8 her face."The audience must have
thought:‘It's her again.’But I decided to
come,because I believe the time I can be fully
devoted to poetry is 9.I may not have so
much time doing this after I become a busy
wife and mother..”
The poetry world seems far away from
Chen's academic(学术的)study.Her research
10 is to develop wearable smart devices
for rehabilitation(复原)purposes..Yet,Chen
says her poetry-reading and her major did not
11 each other."Sometimes I would feel
stressed when facing difficulties in scientific
research.Poems gave me 12 ,she says.
Peking University offers an open
environment for students to develop their
various hobbies,according to Chen.There are
poetry clubs,debating and public speaking
clubs and other culture-related societies or
groups for students to choose from."I really
13 the academic atmosphere in the
university,which enables us to do what we like
freely,with an open and inclusive(兼收并蓄
的)attitude,”Chen says.
She became a celebrity due to the poetry
show.She hopes she can influence more
people,especially encouraging teenagers to
foster a keen interest in poems.Chen 14
her first book about her thoughts and
understanding about poetry in 2017.She also
writes articles for Beijing Evening News and
discusses Chinese poems on Tik Tok,a
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platform for sharing videos,on which she has
over130,00015
"Reading poems opens a door to the new
world without boundaries,"Chen says.
1.A.before
B.after
C.until
D.since
2.A.excited
B.scared
C.bored
D.surprised
3.A.fed up with
B.fell in love with
C.got along with
D.met with
4.A.accidentally
B.on purpose
C.eventually
D.finally
5.A.taken
B.spent
C.cost
D.put
6.A.sign up for
B.take part in
C.take advantage of
D.compete for
7.A.contestants
B.members
C.students
D.poets
8.A.tired of
B.interested in
C.worried about
D.rid of
9.A.enough
B.limited
C.long
D.valuable
10.A.direction
B.purpose
C.result
D.progress
11.A.suit for
B.connect with
C.do with
D.go against
12.A.comfort
B.luck
C.purpose
D.happiness
13.A.oppose
B.appreciate
C.believe
D.hold
14.A.read
B.published
C.bought
D.sold
15.A.managers
B.strangers
C.passengers
D.followers
8