课时分层检测(3)阅读写作融会练-【创新大课堂系列】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第三册同步辅导与测试(人教版)

班级 姓名 课时分层检测（三） I.阅读理解 In my years in the classroom,I have had the pleasure of teaching several children who have either one or two artists as parents. These children,who have a higher than average exposure to art and the media for creating it,possess some qualities that many other children do not have:in addition to their artistic talent,I have observed that they usually read and write better than their peers. My conclusion is that their exposure to art affects other aspects of their learning. I suggest that parents expand their definition of art.If you are a baker or a cook, or if you like to arrange flowers,you are an artist.These expressions of creativity are as valuable as those of painters and the other people we call artists.If you are a scientist and enjoy inventing and experimenting,you may include yourself in the definition of "artist". Art is a delightful way through which you can record the development of your child's growth.Just as you will notice that writing and reading improve with age,so does artwork.The role of parents and teachers is to expose children to a variety of materials so that they can create art.Once the variety is offered,children will then have a choice as to whether they want to use the materials or not. Creating art is a fine way for children to make choices and solve problems.Every step involves making a decision:what color to use,how to make a line,what size to make something.With every choice,the object becomes more and more their own. Everyone has an imagination.Art takes it a step further.Through art,children create 1 得分 阅读写作融会练 something that,until that point,was only imagined.Thus,they create visual presentation of abstract ideas. Children who may be having difficulties in other parts of the school curriculum may find an expressive outlet through art.It's a way to uncover talent that may not be seen otherwise. Art is a means of communicating ideas, feelings,and solutions in a way other than verbally or written. Families can create a harmonious balance in their children's lives when they make plans for the arts.Be there to appreciate and encourage them during every step of the creative process. 1.What has the author found through his teaching career? A.Kids are more likely to be affected by their parents. B.Artistic talent is the most important quality of kids. C.Kids whose parents are artists can usually read and write better. D.Learning art can make kids have easy access to success. 2.What does the author want to tell us in Paragraph 2? A.The definition of art is broad. B.It's easy to work as an artist. C.Artists are full of creativity. D.Scientists are similar to artists. 3.What should parents do to develop kids'art? A.Set an example to their kids. B.Help them make their decisions. C.Inspire their imaginative ability. D.Expose them to various materials. 班级 姓名 4.What does the text mainly talk about? A.Advice on kids'colorful life. B.The importance of arts to kids. C.Ways to develop interest in arts. D.The effect of arts on kids'study. Ⅱ.应用文写作 假定你是李华，为了提高学生的艺术素 养，请你用英文给校长写一封信，建议在你们 学校开办校园艺术画廊，内容包括： 1.建议开办一个校园艺术画廊； 2.开办画廊的目的与意义。 注意：1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.请按如下格式作答。 参考词汇：平台platform Dear principal, Yours faithfully, Li Hua Ⅲ.读后续写 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开 头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Kyle crumpled another picture to throw it in the wastebasket.He had been trying to draw a sports car like Uncle Lou's.But nothing he drew turned out right.He was a little upset. His teacher,Mrs Lee,noticed him and looked over his shoulder."What's wrong, Kyle?"she asked gently. “I want to draw a sports car,”Kyle said. "But I can never make it look good.Is there a secret to being an artist?" Hearing this,Mrs Lee was silent for a moment,and then said,"Yes,there is a secret. But I won't tell you unless you make a bet 1 得分 with me.Draw that car again,and give it to me when you're done.Then,every day,do a drawing.Hand one in to me each day for four weeks.Then I'll tell you the secret.It's a bet. Agreed?” Thinking for a while,Kyle agreed.After all,he liked drawing very much.Then he drew Uncle Lou's car again.It didn't look right.The front wheels were bigger than the back wheels.He wanted to crumple it,but he handed it in to Mrs Lee. The next day,Kyle drew another car.The four wheels were almost of the same size,but he couldn't get the mirrors right.He sighed. The idea of giving up came into his mind.But thinking of their bet,he changed his mind.He handed it in anyway.Receiving Kyle's picture, Mrs Lee nodded and encouraged him to draw as much as he would like. Every day,Kyle spent a lot of time drawing the car.Whenever he could,he drew. Wherever he went,he drew.He gave all the pictures to Mrs Lee,no matter how bad they were.Day by day,Kyle started to feel like drawing more,showing greater passion for it. 注意：1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式作答。 Paragraph 1: Finally,four weeks passed. Paragraph 2: Looking at his original drawing and the one that he just finished,Kyle was amazed. 0frequent cultural places or participate in artistic events are more likely to gain good health compared to those who do not'”可知，参加 艺术活动的人们在身心上都相对更加健康。故选D。] lO.A[细节理解题。根据第五段中“Children who are involved with the arts make greater achievements in their education”以及 "encouraging children to express themselves in constructive ways could help to form healthy emotional responses in later life”可知， 艺术活动促进了孩子们的学业表现和情感成长。故选A。门 Il.B[标题归纳题。根据最后段“Vital to human life,art is celebrated..,for art is a part of what makes us human.”可知，艺术 是人类重要的部分，文章中也详细描述了艺术对不同人群的好处。 所以短文的最佳标题为“艺术：人类的福祉”。故选B。] Ⅱ，语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何欣赏抽象艺 术品。 l.F[根据段落小标题“Relax as you look at abstract art.”以及空后 的“it's best to go to.,.in a positive way”可推知，前后句表示逻辑 上的因果关系，前因后果，且F项中的“distracted”与下文中的 “distractions”呼应，故选F项。] 2.B[空处为段落小标题。根据对本段的整体理解可知，欣赏艺术品 时避免武断或被固有的观念所束缚，要以开放的思想欣赏它，由此 可推知，本段主要讲的是要尽可能客观地欣赏艺术品，故选B项。] 3.C[根据空后的“it has an emotional impact on you”可推知，空处表 示艺术品给你的感受，与空前的“ask yourself how the art makes you feel”呼应，故选C项。] 4.G根据空前一句“Most abstract art tries to capture a feeling or emotion like sadness,age,or happiness.”可推知，空处应是举例进行进一步解释 说明，故选G项。] 5.A[根据段落小标题“Speak and interact with abstract artists..”以及空 后一句可推知，花，点时间和艺术家们对话，从而可以对其所剑作的艺术 作品有更深层次的理解和认识，故选A项。] 课时分层检测（二） I.语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍的是手指画这种艺 术活动的特点和优势。 l.D[细节理解题。根据第一段的“Finger painting is a simple activity .create objects and shapes on a piece of paper.”可知，手指 画很容易画。故选D。] 2.A[细节理解题。根据第二段的“When engaging kids in this activity,one should use non-toxic(无毒的)paints only..”可知，当有 孩子参与手指画时，人们应该为他们准备安全的颜料。故选A。] 3.D[词义猜测题。根据第三段的“rather it's an activity that can be enjoyed by adults in equal measure”可知，真实的情况是成年人也可 以画手指画，所以“finger painting is for children alone(只有孩子才 会画手指画)”是错误的看法，因此画线词fallacy的意思是“误解”， 和Misunderstanding意思相近。故远D。 4.B[推理判断题。根据第四段的“There's no limit to the expression of feelings .choose colors that reflect their emotions..”可知，手指 画可以让人表达自己的情绪，然后接着举出例子“For example,you may choose the color red to express your anger or green to express hope.”来说明手指画如何帮助人表达情绪，因此第四段的例子说明 了手指画提供了自我表达的自由。故选B。 Ⅱ.语篇解读玛丽·罗思是一位特别的画家，受木匠父亲的影响，她 渐渐爱上了谷仓木料。她利用旧谷仓的木头创作出不同的艺术作品。 l.A[根撼第一段第一句中的“taught a painting class'”可知，玛丽是 一位教授绘画的老师，因此，此处应表示她的学生想要购买她的画 作，故students符合语境。] 2.D[结合本句中的“70now”和“on the sofa in front of the TV”及常 识可知，玛丽现在已是70岁的高龄。一般情况下，这个阶段的人都 会舒服地(comfortably)躺在沙发上看电视。 3.B[结合本句中的“coming down”及下文中的“From the broken down barns'”可知，此处指老旧的谷仓。] 4.A[根据本句中的“pick through the piles of wood”可知，此处应表 示她戴着皮手套从那些成堆的木头中寻找在她看来在向她“低声倾 诉”的木头。look for意为“寻找”，符合语境。] 5,B[根据上一句中的pick可知，此处应表示，她会将这些挑选出来 的木头带回家。selected意为“挑选的”，符合语境。] 6.A[根据本句中的“allow them to dry out'”可知，此处应表示在将这 些木头带回家之后，地先要对它们进行清洗，然后再使它们完全变 千。wash意为“清洗”，符合语境。] 7.A[根据本句中的“together and gluing them in place”可推知，此处 应表示，她让这些木头干透之后，把它们组装到一起，然后用胶水将 它们粘起来。ft意为“安装”，符合语境。] 8.B[结合上文及远项可知，做完收集木头和组装的准备工作后，此 处玛丽应是开始涂色，故starts符合语境。] 21 9.D[根据上文的“taught a painting class”和设空前的“painting them”可知，玛丽是在创作艺术作品，因此，此处表示地给这些木头 涂了颜料之后，人们才知道她在创作什么。create意为“创作”，符合 语境.] 10.A「根据后面内容玛丽喜欢画美国国旗可知，此处应表示她善于 利用木头制作美国国旗的木质复制品。lag意为“旗帜”，符合 语境。 ll.B[根据本句中的“because her father is a carpenter”可知，她的父 亲是一位木匠，结合常识可知，此处应强调她自然而然地受到影 响，对谷仓木头情有独钟。naturally意为“自然而然地”，强调顺理 成章，符合语境。」 12.A[根据语境可知，此处表示她在30多年前在一个运输托板上画 了第一面旗帜。故painted符合语境.] 13.D[根据设空处前后的内容可知，此处应是玛丽在回忆自己30多 年前的创作，故此处应选remembered,意为“记得”，符合语境。] 14.A[句意：这个自学成材的画家画美国国旗是因为她真的非常擅 长画直线线条。根据设空处前后的内容可知，此处前后为因果关 系，前采后因，故用because引导原因状语从句。] l5.C[根据上文可知，她是一位画家，因此此处表示创作艺术(art) 是她必须要做的事情。] Ⅲ，语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国传统绘画的 杰作—《千里江山图》。 l.has been recognized考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。空处在 句中作谓语，根据时间状语“Since its creation in the 12 th century”可 知句子的时态为现在完成时，设空处和句子的主语之间为被动关 系，且主语是第三人称单数，故谓语动词用第三人称单数。故填has been recognized。] 2.that[考查同位语从句的引导词。空处引导同位语从句，解释说明 fact的内容，从句不缺成分，表达完整的含义。故填that。] 3.of[考查介词。固定短语typical of“是…的典型特征”。故 填of。 4.particularly[考查刷词。作状语修饰“the ax-cut texture stroke C.:）and the hemp fiber texture stroke(..)”,应用副词的形式。 故填particularly。] 5.are adopted[考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。空处在句中作 谓语，和句子的主语techniques为被动关系，叙述客观事实，应用一 般现在时，故设空处应用一般现在时的被动语态：主语techniques 是复数。故填are adopted。] 6,[orms[考查名词复数。在句中作介词的宾语，应用名词形式，因 空前无限定词修饰，应用复数的形式。故填forms。] 7.impossible考查形容词。在句中作表语，应用形容词形式：根据 上句“Stretching nearly12 meters long'”可知王的杰作是不可能一次 全部欣赏的，用形容词impossible作表语。故填impossible。] 8.handling[考查非谓语动词。非谓语形式作状语，和句子的逻辑主 语people之间为逻辑上的主动关系，应用动词的现在分词形式作状 语。故填handling。 9.a[考查冠词。固定短语at a time“一次”。故填a。] l0.collection[考查名词。在句中作介词的宾语，应用名词形式；根 据“of the Palace Museum in Beijing”可知此处指在北京故宫博物 院收藏，设空处的名词应用单数形式。故填collection。] 课时分层检测（三） I.语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了艺术对于孩子的重 要性」 1,C「细节理解题。根据第一段前两句可知，父母是艺术家的孩子通 常在读写方面做得更好。故选C。] 2.A[段落大意题。根据第二段可知，这段主要告诉家长们要扩大他 们对艺术的定义，艺术的表现形式可以是多种多样的，也就是说艺 术的定义很宽泛。故选A。] 3.D[细节理解题。根据第三段第三句可知，父母让孩子们接触各种 材料，才能发展孩子们的艺术。故选D。] 4.B[主旨大意题。根据第一段最后一句指出结论是，他们对艺术的 接触影响了他们学习的其他方面，结合全文内容可知，本文主要论 述了艺术对于孩子的重要性。故选B。门 Ⅱ，参考范文 Dear principal, I wish to make a suggestion that we should start a school art gallery,which I think will improve students'artistic interest. There are many students who have a preference for painting in our school.The school art gallery can provide these students with a very good platform to display their own paintings,and through the art gallery,other students may not only get a chance to admire the artistic achievements but also can widen their knowledge,at the same time,our campus culture can be spread.If you are to offer such an opportunity to 3 the students who are fond of art,I believe the art exhibition will work well. I would appreciate it if you can take my suggestion into account. Yours faithfully, Li Hua Ⅲ.参考范文 Paragraph 1: Finally,four weeks passed.Eager to know the answer,Kyle rushed to Mrs Lee,reminding her it was the day.Smiling at Kyle,Mrs Lee told Kyle to draw another picture.Without hesitation.Kyle set about drawing.Eyes glittering with confidence,he drew the sports car with great devotion.In his mind,Uncle Lou's sports car was clear and vivid,as if parking in front of his eyes.Five minutes passed,and a beautiful car appeared on his paper.Thumb up,Mrs Lee praised Kyle with pride,taking out the original drawing that Kyle handed in four weeks before. Paragraph 2: Looking at his original drawing and the one that he just finished,Kyle was amazed.It was beyond his expectation that he could make so much progress!The new sports car was impressively drawn,nice wheels matching the perfect shape,which made Kyle feel a sense of achievement.It was then that he realized that the secret of becoming good at drawing was practice.If he had given up easily,he wouldn't have made such great improvement.His keeping on drawing made all the difference.Greatly inspired,Kyle kept the pictures like treasures,reminding himself that perseverance is what it takes to do everything well. 课时分层检测（四） I,语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了意大利的偏罗伦 萨，它是艺术爱好者的天堂，拥有众多的艺术博物馆。 l.A[细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Renaissance art began to include more variety .characters from Greek and Roman myths (神话).”可知，文艺复兴时期的艺术逐渐包含更多种类。] 2.B[细节理解题。根据第五段中的“Visitors should be sure to wear comfortable shoes,as exploring the gallery takes many hours. 知，游客一定要穿着舒适的鞋子去参观，因为探索Uffizi Gallery需 要花好几个小时。] 3.A[细节理解题。根据倒数第三段中的“For a breath of[resh air, wander among the statues and fountains of the palace gardens." 知，游客在Pitti Palace的花园里可以欣赏雕塑和喷泉。 4.B[标题归纳题。本文主要介绍了佛罗伦萨浓厚的艺术气息以及 适合艺术爱好者去探索的众多博物馆，文章最后一句是对全文的总 结，故选B。] Ⅱ，语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍的是画画的好处 1.G[上文提到，“绘画是一种表达和交流的形式。不同年龄、不同国 家、不同文化、不同社会阶层的艺术家们用他们的作品取悦了人类。 他们可以表达自己的愿望和生活方式。”G选项“通过这些作品，我 们可以看到绘画作为艺术有很大的价值和许多好处。”总结了前面 内容，且引起下文，因此G选项承上启下，符合语境。] 2.F[上文提到，“这是因为它能让你用不同的方式表达你的感受和 你想要的东西。”℉选项“你可以通过绘画来表达你的感受、情钻和 想法。”承接上文，句中的“show your feelings,emotions,and thoughts'”和前面的“express what you feel and what you want”相一 致。故选F。 3.C[空格处是本段的主题句。下文提到，“当你画画时，你是在利用 你的大脑来发展它的能力。”因此本段主要讲的是在画画的过程中， 你的大脑会积极参与，因此C选项“在画画的过程中，你的大脑会积 极参与。”桃括本段主题，符合语境。 4.D[下文提到，“另一方面，当我们做一些放松的事情时，它可以帮 助你从困难的问题或你可能正在经历的困难情况中分散注意力。” 可知，D选项“一方面，画画可以帮助你集中注意力。”符合语境。] 5.E[上文提到，“画画是你可以在别人的陪伴下完成的事情。”E选 项“这可以促进友谊，让你和朋友度过美好时光。”符合语境。] Ⅲ.语篇解读文章描述了达·芬奇的经典作品《蒙娜丽莎》。作者对 该名作中的细节进行了分析，并就达·芬奇在某些方面的才能进行了 描述。 l.B[gowl进展顺利”，此处指教堂绘画的进展不够顺利。] 2.D[由下文“it satisfied the husband”可推知，此处应填wife.] 3.A[根据语境可知，《蒙娜丽莎》是达·芬奇作品(works)的一个很 好的例子。] 4.C[由下文的“light'”可知，此处应填darkness,指绘画时的明暗 效果。] 5.A[根据语境可知，达·芬奇在《蒙娜丽莎》中用一种巧妙的方式使 2 用了明暗效果。in a clever way'“用一种巧妙的方式”。] 6.B[由上文的“science'”和下文的“geometry”可知，达·芬奇喜欢科 学和效学。] 7,B[根据语境可知，蒙娜丽莎的脸是由许多圆圈和像球(bals)那样 的圆(round)形组成的。] 8.A[参见上题解析。] 9.A「根据常识并结合选项可知，此处指她的微笑(smile)也能看成 是一个大圆图的一小部分。] l0.B[根据上文可知，此处woman指的是蒙娜丽莎，故为“画”中的， 所以选B。门 11.C[由下文的“rocks”可知，蒙螂丽莎背后是“山”，故选C。] 12.B[根据语境可知，她的双手叠放(held)在前面。 l3.D[根据上文语境可推知，这种坐(sitting)姿现在也被许多模特 (models)采用.] 14.D[参见上题解析。] l5.A[根据语境可知，此处指当模特们供人作画(painted)的时候。 故选A。 课时分层检测（五） I,语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一些关于如何睡得更 好的建议。 1.A[细节理解题。根据第一部分内容可知，为了避免周末睡得太 多，你应该按时睡觉。故远A。 2.B[细节理解题。根据第三部分中的“Heavy curtains or shades can help block light from windows,or you can try an eye mask to cover your eyes.”可知，使用厚重的窗帘或眼罩遮光会让你更容易睡个好 觉。故远B。] 3.C[细节理解题。根据第二部分中的“If you find yourself getting sleepy before your bedtime...such as washing the dishes,calling a friend,or getting clothes ready for the next day..”可知，选项中“在沙 发上休息”没有提到。故选C。] 4.B[细节理解题。根据最后一部分“If problems continue,discuss the sleep diary with your doctor..”可知，如果你的睡眠问题仍然存 在，你最好向医生寻求帮助。故选B。] 语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者为防治心脏病， 与心脏最为健康的提斯曼人生活了一段时间，观察他们的饮食、活动 和生活作息。 5.C「细节理解题。根据文章第一段的第一句可知，作者非常重视心 脏病的预防，因为他生下来就有很高的心脏病风险。故选C。 6.A[细节理解题。文章第三段介绍了提斯曼人获取热量的来源、饮 食占比和食物加工与否，说明作者关注了他们的饮食，也就是 “diet”。其次，根据文章第四段的最后两句可知，“tracking animals” “farming”和“gathering”都是他们的活动，所以作者关注了他们的活 动，也就是“activity”。再根据文章第五段的第一句可知，作者还关 注了他们的生活作息，也就是“est”。综上可知作者的研究主要集 中在Diet,activity and rest三个方面。故选A。] 7.A「推理判断题。根据文章第五段的第二、三句可知，太阳下山和 公鸡打鸣一公鸡打鸣代表天亮了—一都与自然光息息相关。由 此推知，捉斯曼人的醒睡周期主要基于自然光。故选A。】 8.B[推理判断题。根据文章第三段的最后一句可知，提斯受人的饮 食习惯是不加盐，也不加糖，他们心脏很健康。由此推知，作者会建 议大家少盐少糖。故选B。 语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。城市化让人们越来越难以接触到自 然，但一项新研究发现城市中的野生自然对人类健康和幸福感具有重 要彩响。研究团队对一座大型城市公园的游客进行调查，发现与野生 自然的互动可以创造出一种可用的语言，帮助人们认识和参与最令人 满意和有意义的活动。该研究呼吁保护城市中的野生自然。 9.B[细节理解题。根据第一段内容“As cities balloon with growth, access to nature for people living in urban areas is becoming harder to find.If you're lucky,there might be a pocket park near where you live,but it's unusual to find places in a city that are relatively wild. (随着城市的飞速发展，生活在城市地区的人们越来越难以接近大 自然。如果你幸运的话，你住的地方附近可能会有一个袖珍公园， 但在城市里找到相对天然的地方是罕见的)”可知，文章开头作者讲 述了一种现象，在城市里，人们很雄找到野生的自然。故选B。] l0.D[推理判断题。根据第三段的“They surveyed several hundred park-goers,asking them to submit a written summary online of a meaningful interaction they had with nature in the park.The researchers then examined these submissions,coding ( experiences into different categories,.(他们调查了数百名公园游 客，要求他们在网上提交一份书面总结，描述他们在公园里与大自 然有意义的互动。然后，研究人员检查了这些提交的信息，将体验 分为不同的类别)”可知，研究人员按照公园游客提交的在公园里 与大自然互动的活动把游客分类，再裉据第四段“Across the320