课时分层检测(4)阅读写作融会练-【创新大课堂系列】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第四册同步辅导与测试(人教版)

l3.B[trust信任；blame责怪；forgive原谅：punish惩罚。前文说兰；was a German family that was badly in need of help.They even didn't 迪不怨恨，所以这里是不责怪任何人。故选B。] have enough clothes to wear.Edward's explanation made his father l4.B[discovery发现：encounter见；achievement成就：comparison understand what had happened and he expressed that he couldn't agree 比较。两兄弟多年后联系到彼此，是一场相逼。故选B。] more with him.In order to recognize the work Edward did,his father l5.C[responsibility责任；cooperation合作；acceptance接受：sympathy bought the books,saying,“Never can we turn a blind eye to those in 同情。两兄弟多年之后互相联系，这是一种接纳。故选C。门 need.What you have done will make a happy New Year. 课时分层检测（四） Paragraph 2: Hearing what his father said and holding the books his father I,语篇解读本文是说明文。文章讲述了星际飞船技术公司开发一 gave him in his arms,Edward felt he was the happiest boy in the 项由机器人送货的服务，从最初的送餐服务到试点送包裹服务 world.He felt the sweetness of helping others.A few days later, l.A[推理判断题。根据第二段第-句可知，这些自动机器是去年星·Edward met the family again,and they still thanked him a thousand 际飞船技术公司试点项目的一部分，该项目专注于从全球数十个城·times.It seemed the city was bathed in brilliant sunshine because of 市的当地餐馆提供饭莱。故选A。] Edward's feelings.Additionally,he knows that help means under any 2,B[词义猜测题。根据第二段“这些自动机器是去年星际飞船技术 circumstances,we all can give a hand to people in a dilemma.Maybe a 公司武点项目的一部分，该项目专注于从全球数十个城市的当地餐 single word would be enough for them. 馆提供饭莱。”可知，之前的这个计划只是试点项目。但是这一周，！ 课时分层检测（五） 为了扩大送货范围，这个计划被公布了。故选B。] 3.D[段落大意题。根据最后一段第一句以及最后一句可知，本段主I,语篇解读本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了英国四个适合全家人 要讲了尽管这项服务存在挑战但也是在向前发展。故选D。] 一起在秋天散步的地方」 4.D[标题归纳题。根据文章第一段可知，文章主要是围绕机器人送；l.B[细节理解题。由Hadrian's Wall Newcastle部分中的“The73 包裹展开的。后文又补充，机器人送包裹这项服务已经被公布且具 mile-long Hadrian's Wall was completed by the Romans in 128 AD" 体实施。最后也提及，虽然過到挑战，但是也在继续向前发展。故 以及“really get up close to the styles of Roman buildings'”可知，孩于 选D。] 们可以沿着Hadrian's Wall边走边了解古罗马的建筑风格。 Ⅱ.语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了“我们”一行人在2.C[细节理解题。由Formby Nature Reserve,Liverpool部分中的 山区旅行时突降大雨，一位好心的老人和他的妻子热情地帮助“我们”！ "is luckily one of the few places in Britain where there are a large 的故事 number of red squirrels(松鼠)”以及Lyme Park,Peak District部分 l,B[shade阴凉处；shelter躲避处；entrance入口；evidence证据 中的“it is also home to a group of medieval(中世纪的)red deer'”可 根据上文中的“rained heavily”可知，“我们”发现在缆车顶下有一个 知，在这两处地方人们可以看到动物。] 避雨的地方。] i3.A[细节理解题。由Lakeside Walk at Stowe,Buckinghamshire部 2.D[description描述；strategy策略：thought想法；mixture混合。 分中的“provides people with perfect chances to escape from the 根据下文中的“languages,gestures and drawing pictures”可知，此处 busy city lifestyle'”可知，在Stowe的湖边散步安静宜人。] 表示语言、手势和画画相结合。] 语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲了作者在上七年级的时 3,C[request要求remind提醒；signal发信号；state陈述。根据下候，搬到了新泽西。在那里的学校，作者被放到了代表“失败者”的 文中的“we could stay at his home that night'”可知，老人示意“我们”！“Loserville”区，受到了不公平的对待。开始作者一直在抱怨，后来老 可以住在他的家里。] 朋友的话让她反思自己。她不再抱怨，去结交朋友，从而政变局面，不 4,D[answer答案；comment评论；promise诺言；offer提议。根据上再被看作是个“loser'”。 文老人示意“我们”可以住在他家里可知，“我们”急切地接受了他的！4.A[推理判断题。根据第一段中的“It was sort of an open 提议，因为“我们”认为他是一个正派的人。] secret,,,and not-so-smart kids.”和“I had always been.,,and now 5.B[stubborn顽固的；decent正派的；senior年长的；humorous幽默； everyone thought I was a loser!”可推断出，“Loserville'”是一个失败 的。 参见上题解析。] 者待着的地方，故选A。] 6.A[treat招待：encourage鼓励；admit容许进入，接纳；greet!5.C[推理判断题。根据第一段中的“I had always been a good 问候，迎接。根据下文中的“a big meal”可知，他的妻子用一顿大餐 student and had amazing friends,and now everyone thought I was a 招待“我们”。] loser..”(我一直是个好学生，有着很棒的朋友，现在大家都认为我是 7.C [cooperation合作；accommodation住宿；communication交流； 个失败者。)可知，作者受到了不公平的对待。故选C.」 connection联系。根据上文中的“ina of languages,!6.D[细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“But what did change was gestures and drawing pictures'”可知，“我们”和这对夫妇交流起来有 ; me. and did something about making friends,.”可知，作者开始和 点困难。门 别人交朋友，改变了情况，故选D。门 8.D[set aside留出：throw away扔掉；take off脱下，（飞机等）起飞；！7.C [标题归纳题。文章主要讲了作者在上七年级的时候，搬到了新 put on穿上。根据下文中的“He drove us through the mountains'”及 泽西。在那里的学校，作者被放到了代表“失败者”的“Loserville'” 语境可知，老人穿上了长斗篷。] 区，受到了不公平的对待。开始作者一直在抱怨，后来老朋友的话 9.B[though尽管；as因为：unless徐非；if如果。根据上文中的“The! 让她反思自己。她不再抱怨，去结交朋友，从而政变局面，不再被看 children there called him that or·Krkonos'”可知，此处表示孩子们 作是个“loser'”。C项表示告别“Loserville”,又表示告别原来的态 叫他Krkonos,因为他看起来像当地传说故事中的巨人。] 度。故选C。] l0,A[tale故事：saying谚语；report报告；survey调查。参见上题：语篇解读本文为一篇说明文。文章介绍了全球首家开放其全部艺 解析。」 :术收藏的博物馆 -位于鹿特丹的Boijmans Van Beuningen画廊。 ll.C[completely完全地；generally普遍地，通常；apparently显然：：8.D[细节理解题。根据第一段内容可知，Boijmans Van Beuningen extremely极其。根据上文中的“The children there called him that! 画廊的特殊之处在于，它是世界上第一个展出所有藏品的博物馆。 or‘Krkono5'”可知，显然，这位老人在当地是一位名人。] 故选D。] l2.A[celebrity名人；pioneer先驱者：sponsor费助者；leader领导9.D[推理判断题。根据第三段中的“What happens here is that,.· 人。参见上题解析。] You see things by accident,and you feel that you are discovering l3.B[hide躲藏：stop停止：look看：jump跳。根据下文中的“at things.”可推测，在画廊里，参观者会亲身去发现并欣赏这些藏品。 nice locations where we could take some photos'”可知，他会在一些 故选D。] 好的位置停车让“我们”拍照。] :10.C[词义猜测题。根据第四段中的“If you do not show the 14,A[visit拜访：pay支付；disturb扰乱：praise表扬。根据下文中 works,people will stop talking about and thinking about an art 的“Krkonos hadn't changed a bit'”及语境可知，此处表示“我们”再 work,”及“out of sight'”可知，如果不展示作品，人们会停止谈论和 次拜访了他和他的妻子。门 思考它，它就很可能会被忽略、遗忘，可推知画线词oblivion与 l5.C[adventure冒险；secret秘密；magic魔力；freedom自由。根据 forgetfulness意思相近。故选C。] 上文中的“Krkonos hadn't changed a bit”可知，此处表示山里有魔ll.A[标题归纳题。根据第一段并结合全文内容可知，本文介绍了 力，十年里Krkonos没怎么变。1 全球首家开放其全部艺术收藏的博物馆一位于鹿特丹的 Ⅲ，[参考范文] Boijmans Van Beuningen画廊。故A项“全球首家开放其全部艺 Paragraph 1: 术收藏的博物馆”可以作为本文最佳标题。] “I think I can wait for my books till next New Year,”continued!Ⅱ.语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。文章就如何为参观埃菲尔铁塔做 he.His father looked at him with a blank look.He explained that it好计划提供了几点建议。 200班级 姓名 课时分层检测（四） I.阅读理解 Want to get your package delivered via robots?Now there's an app for that.If you live in Washington D.C.,or Redwood,you may have glimpsed a small,boxy robot rolling along a local sidewalk,minding its own business,but attracting the attention of many curious onlookers. The autonomous machines were part of a pilot program last year by Starship Technologies focusing on delivering meals from local restaurants in dozens of cities around the world.This week,the company unveiled plans to broaden its delivery service beyond food to include package,a move that led it to declare itself "the world's first robot package delivery service".The next time you order food,this cute robot might roll up to deliver it.The package delivery service is not available to everyone yet. The wheeled robots have a top speed of 4 mph and can detect obstacles from 30 feet away."The robot can operate through anything,"Nick Handrick,head of operations for Starship's D.C. office,said,"If you had something in the way-a stick-it's able to climb sticks." To sign up for the service,which costs a little more than $10 per month,customers need to download the company's app. Customers then create a "Starship Delivery Address",a unique address inside a Starship facility,where they can have packages sent from places such as Amazon.com.Once a package is delivered to the Starship address, customers receive a text notification that allows them to schedule a home delivery via robot.The robots are opened by customers via a mobile phone code. Barriers exist for robotic ground delivery, with many states requiring that humans be in control of delivery robots.Those regulations haven't stopped Starship Technologies from accumulating experience on streets around the globe ahead of the company's latest launch. The company says its robots have covered more than 125,000 miles in more than 100 cities in 20 countries. 得分 阅读写作融会练 1.What can we know about the robotic delivery? A.It is part of a trial project by Starship Technologies. B.The robotic delivery is available to everyone at present. C.You can use the service free of charge via smart phones. D.The robots are opened by customers with a text notification. 2.What does the underlined word“unveiled” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A.Revised. B.Released. C.Restored. D.Reset. 3.What is the last paragraph mainly about? A.The good news of the service. B.How the robotic delivery works. C.The disadvantages of the robotic delivery. D.Robotic delivery develops despite challenges. 4.What can be the best title for the text? A.New Robot Was Invented B.Wheelless Robots Are on the Way C.How Robots Deliver Packages D.Packages Will Be Delivered by Robots Ⅱ.完形填空 One day about ten years ago,we were walking in the Giant Mountains,Czech Republic,when it suddenly rained heavily.We found 1 under the roof of some ski lifts( and prepared for the night.The kind- hearted elderly man who worked there,in a 2 of languages,gestures and drawing pictures,3 that we could stay at his home that night. Being penniless students,we eagerly took up his 4 naturally,for we saw he was a 5 person.His wife 6 us to a big meal. The couple were quite lovely and we had a great evening,though 7 was a bit difficult.That night we slept well in a clean room. The next day,our host 8 his long cape(斗篷)and stuff that was part of his clothes as“Guardian of the Mountains”.The children there called him that or“Krkonos”, 9 he looked like the giant in the local 10 班级 姓名 with large figure and long flowing white hair and beard.11 he was quite a 12 in his village because of that.He drove us through the mountains,13 at nice locations where we could take some photos. We 14 him and his wife again last month and Krkonos hadn't changed a bit! There is 15 in the mountain. 1.A.shade B.shelter C.entrance D.evidence 2.A.description B.strategy C.thought D.mixture 3.A.requested B.reminded C.signaled D.stated 4.A.answer B.comment C.promise D.offer 5.A.stubborn B.decent C.senior D.humorous 6.A.treated B.encouraged C.admitted D.greeted 7.A.cooperation B.accommodation C.communication D.connection 8.A.set aside B.threw away C.took off D.put on 9.A.though B.as C.unless D.if 10.A.tale B.saying C.report D.survey 11.A.Completely B.Generally C.Apparently D.Extremely 12.A.celebrity B.pioneer C.sponsor D.leader 13.A.hiding B.stopping C.looking D.jumping 14.A.visited B.paid C.disturbed D.praised 15.A.adventure B.secret C.magic D.freedom Ⅲ.读后续写 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开 头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 One pleasant New Year morning,Edward rose,washed and dressed himself very quickly. He wanted to be the first to wish everyone a happy New Year.He looked in every room, and shouted the words of welcome.He ran into the street to repeat them to those he might meet.When he came back,his father gave him two bright new silver dollars.His face lighted 12 得分 up as he took them.He had wished for a long time to buy some pretty books that he had seen at the bookstore. He left the house with a light heart, intending to buy the books.As he ran down the street,he saw a poor German family,the father,mother,and three children shivering with cold. “I wish you a happy New Year,”said Edward,as he was happily passing by.The man shook his head."You do not belong to this country?"said Edward.The man again shook his head,for he could not understand or speak the English language.But he pointed to his mouth,and to the children,as if to say, "These little ones have had nothing to eat for a long time."Edward quickly understood that these poor people were in a very difficult situation and required some help.He took out his dollars,and gave one to the man,and the other to his wife. How their eyes sparkled with gratitude! They said something in their language,which doubtless meant,"We thank you a thousand times,and will remember you in our prayers." When Edward came home,his father asked what book he had bought.He hung his head a moment,but quickly looked up."I have bought no books,”said he,,“I gave my money to some poor people,who seemed to be very hungry. 注意：1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式作答。 Paragraph 1: "I think I can wait for my books till next New Year,"continued he. Paragraph 2: Hearing what his father said and holding the books his father gave him in his arms,Edward felt he was the happiest boy in the world