Unit 6 课时2 Lesson 2（课件）英语新教材冀教版八年级下册

诚实的樵夫。Once upon a time, there was a poor but kind of cutter. He worked hard every day. He cut wood near a river with his old iron x that x was his only way to make money. One day he's at slip and fell into the river. The water was deep and fast, couldn't get IT back. He felt so sad, and tears fell from his eyes. I can't work without my act, he said quietly. Just then, a beautiful fairy came out of the water. He smiled and said, I saw your ex for, let's find IT. First, SHE held up a shiny golden ex. Is this your ex? SHE asked the wood cutter. Show his head. No, that's not. Mind me. X is old and iron. Next, the ferry held up a bright silver acx. Is this yours? SHE asked again. The woodcutter said gently, no, thank you. That's not my act either. Finally, the ferry held up his old iron x sites. Surface had small scratches. Yes, that's my acts. The woodcutter jumped for joy. The ferry laugh. You are so honesty. You didn't live for gold or silver. SHE gave him all three axes as a gift. Now the wood cutter had many good things. He share his axis and money with the poor people in his village. Everyone was happy, and the woodcutter lived happily ever after. This story tells us honesty is the best quality. Kids who tells the truth will get good reward. 课型：阅读课 Unit 6 Lesson 2 The woodcutter fable 能够读懂寓言，把握故事的主要情节与寓意，并完成相关理解任务； 01 能够结合语境理解并运用课文关键词组完成填空； 02 能够利用关键词和故事框架复述课文故事，做到情节连贯、要点完整。 03 学习目标 Lead in 01 Pre-reading 02 While-reading 03 Post-reading 04 Summary 05 Language points 06 Exercise 07 Homework 08 Part 1 Lead in Do you like reading fables? What fables have you read? What have you learned from them? Talk about them with your partner. Yes, I like reading fables very much. I have read many classic fables, such as The Tortoise and the Hare, The Fox and the Crow, and The Ant and the Grasshopper. From The Tortoise and the Hare, I learned that modesty and perseverance（谦虚和坚持） are more important than pride and speed. We should keep working hard and not be overconfident. Part 2 Pre-reading Long ago, there was a kind and honest woodcutter. One day, when he was cutting wood beside a lake, he lost his axe in the water. The water was deep, and he could not get his axe back. He had only one axe, and he needed it to make a living. He sat down and began to cry. As he cried, a fairy appeared.She asked the man what was wrong. She listened to the woodcutter and felt sorry for him. But what could she do to help? Suddenly, she came up with a great idea. The fairy jumped into the lake and brought back a golden axe. "Is this the axe you lost?" asked the good fairy. The man looked at the golden axe and shook his head. He told the fairy it wasn't his. The fairy jumped into the water again and brought back a silver axe. Once again, the man said that it wasn't his. The fairy went down a third time and returned with the woodcutter's old axe. "That's the right one!" said the woodcutter. The fairy was so happy with the woodcutter's honesty that she gave him the other two axes as a present. Honesty truly is the best policy. Read the fable and write true (T) or false (F). A The woodcutter lost his axe on his way to the lake. （ ） B The fairy jumped into the lake four times to look for the axe. （ ） C The moral of this fable is to be honest. （ ） F F T Part 3 While-reading Read the fable again and put the sentences in order. Then retell the story. □The fairy brought a golden ax e and the woodcutter shook his head. □A fairy appeared and wanted to help the woodcutter. □The fairy gave him the other two axes. □The woodcutter lost his ax e and began to cry. □The fairy brought a silver axe and the woodcutter said it was not his. □The fairy returned with an old axe and the woodcutter said it was the right one. 3 2 6 1 4 5 Read and complete the passage with the correct forms of the phrases. make a living came up with shook his head was happy with Part 4 Post-reading Match the titles with the keywords. Choose one of the stories and retell it. The Tortoise and the Hare One day, a hare laughed at the tortoise for walking slowly. The tortoise didn’t give up and decided to have a race with the hare. The race began. The hare ran very fast at first. He thought the tortoise could never catch up, so he lay down under a tree and fell asleep. But the tortoise kept walking slowly and never stopped. When the hare woke up, it was too late. The tortoise already reached the finishing line. The story tells us: Pride goes before a fall. Persistence leads to success. 一天，兔子嘲笑乌龟走得慢。乌龟没有放弃，决定和兔子赛跑。 比赛开始了。兔子一开始跑得飞快。他觉得乌龟永远追不上自己，于是躺在树下睡着了。 但乌龟一直慢慢走，从不停下。等兔子醒来时，已经晚了。乌龟已经到达了终点。 这个故事告诉我们：骄傲使人落后，坚持才能成功。 Part 5 Language points 1.Long ago, there was a kind and honest woodcutter.很久以前，有一个善良诚实的樵夫。 (教材P74) honest /'ɒnɪst/ adj.诚实的；老实的 其发音以元音音素开头，其前有不定冠词时，应用an。在句中可作定语或表语。 to be honest说实在的，老实说 To be honest, he is an honest and hard-working boy.老实说，他是一个诚实且勤奋的男孩。（作定语） Be honest and never cheat others.要诚实，永远不要欺骗他人。（作表语） honest adj.诚实的； 老实的 honestly adv.诚实地；正当地 dishonest adj.不诚实的 honesty n. 诚实 2. He had only one axe, and he needed it to make a living.他只有一把斧头，而且还要靠它谋生。 make a living谋生 make a living by doing sth.靠做某事谋生 She heard that it was easier to make a living in big cities.她听说在大城市谋生容易些。 He makes a living by selling handmade crafts online.他靠在网上卖手工制品为生。 3. As he cried, a fairy appeared.在他哭的时候，一位仙子出现了。 appear /ə'pɪə(r)/ v.出现；似乎；抵达 v.(尤指突然)出现 A rainbow appeared suddenly after the rain stopped.雨停后，一道彩虹 突然出现。 v.似乎，看来 She didn't appear surprised at the news.她听到这消息时并不显得吃惊。 v.抵达 It was ten o' clock, and Mary still didn' t appear.已经十点钟了，玛丽仍然没有 露面。 拓展 与appear相关的词： appear v.出现 反义词 disappear v.消失 appearance n.出现 反义词 disappearance n.消失 4. She listened to the woodcutter and felt sorry for him.她听了樵夫的话，很同情他。 feel sorry for sb.同情、怜悯某人 I really feel sorry for Sarah as she lost her pet last week.我非常同情莎拉，因为她上周把她的宠物弄丢了。 拓展feel sorry for (doing) sth. 因（做）某事感到遗憾 I feel really sorry for lying to my parents. I'm going to apologize to them tonight. 我对向父母撒谎感到非常内疚。我今晚就向他们道歉。 5. The fairy jumped into the water again and brought back a silver axe. 仙子再次跳入水中，带回了一把银斧头。 silver /ˈsɪlvə(r)/ n. 银；银币；银白色adj.银色的；银白色的 (1)[不可数名词]银；银币；银白色 The spoon is made of sliver.这个勺子是银制的。 He put his hand into his pocket and brought out a handful of silver.他把手伸进口袋，掏出一把银币。 (2)[形容词]银色的；银白色的 She has shining blue eyes and soft silver hair.她有一双明亮的蓝眼睛和一头柔软的银白色头发。 6.Once again, the man said that it wasn't his.樵夫再次说这不是他的。 once again 又一次，再一次 相当于 once more. Let me explain the problem once again/more.让我再解释一下这个问题。 7.The fairy went down a third time and returned with the woodcutter' s old axe.仙子第三次潜入水中，带回了樵夫的旧斧头。 a+序数词+可数名词单词 “a+序数词+可数名词单词”并不表示“第几次”的顺序，而是表示“又一，再一”。用来强调在已有的基础上，又增加了另一个相同的东西。 He ate an apple and then wanted a second one.他吃了一个苹果，然后又想要一个。 Part 6 Exercise 一、单词拼写 1．They didn’t trust him because he was a/an ________ man. (honesty) 2．My computer ________ went wrong. So I had no time to get prepared and save the important documents. dishonest 他们不信任他，因为他是个不诚实的人。honesty“诚实”，名词。honest“诚实的”，形容词。根据“didn’t trust him”可知，他是个不诚实的人。故填honest的反义词dishonest。故填dishonest。 suddenly 我的电脑突然间出问题了，所以我没有时间准备和保存重要文件。分析句子结构可知此处需要副词来修饰动词，再根据“So I had no time to get prepared and save the important documents.”可知是突然地，故填suddenly。 二、完成句子 1．仙女很同情樵夫，并且想出了一个好主意来帮助他。 The fairy felt sorry for the woodcutter and ____________ a good idea to help him. 2．刚刚他突然坐下，一言不发。 ___________________  just now and _______________.        came up with 根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少了“想出”，英文表达为come up with，根据felt可知，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式came。故填came up with。   Suddenly he sat down said nothing suddenly突然地，he他，sit down坐下，say说，nothing没什么事情。根据语境可知，此次在叙述过去发生的事，故句子应用一般过去时，故动词sit和say应用过去式，故填Suddenly he sat down；said nothing。 三、单项选择 1．When the fairy brought a golden axe, the woodcutter ________ and said it wasn’t his. A．nodded his head B．shook his head C．put up his hand D．put down his hand 2．The woodcutter needed his axe to ________, so he cried when he lost it. A．come up with B．make a living C．shake his head D．be happy with B 句意：当仙女拿来一把金斧头时，樵夫摇了摇头，说那不是他的。 nodded his head点头；shook his head摇头；put up his hand举手；put down his hand放下手。根据后句“said it wasn’t his”可知，此处表示樵夫摇头说那不是他的，应填shook his head。 B 句意：樵夫需要他的斧头来谋生，所以当他丢了斧头时，他哭了。 come up with想出；make a living谋生；shake his head摇头；be happy with对……满意。根据“so he cried when he lost it”可知，丢了斧头他哭了，说明斧头对他很重要，是用来谋生的，应填make a living。 Part 7 Summary honest /'ɒnɪst/ adj. 诚实的；老实的 woodcutter /'wʊdkʌtə(r)/ n. 樵夫 axe /æks/ n. 斧 appear /ə'pɪə(r)/ v. 出现；似乎；抵达 suddenly /'sʌdənli/ adv. 突然；忽然 silver /'sɪlvə(r)/ n. 银；银币；银白色 adj. 银色的；银白色的 honesty /'ɒnəsti/ n. 诚实；老实 policy /'pɒləsi/ n. 为人之道；政策 honestly adv.诚实地；正当地 dishonest adj.不诚实的 honesty n. 诚实 make a living谋生 make a living by doing sth.靠做某事谋生 feel sorry for sb.同情、怜悯某人 拓展feel sorry for (doing) sth. 因（做）某事感到遗憾 appear v.出现 反义词 disappear v.消失 appearance n.出现 反义词 disappearance n.消失 once again 又一次，再一次 相当于 once more. “a+序数词+可数名词单词”并不表示“第几次”的顺序，而是表示“又一， 再一”。用来强调在已有的基础上，又增加了另一个相同的东西。 Part 8 Homework 基础作业：用合适的语言简单介绍自己喜欢的寓言故事。 拓展作业：采访你的同学或家人最喜欢的或印象深刻的寓言故事，并能根据采访整理出一份报告。 Thanks for listening 再见 $