Unit 5 Off to Space -Reading 同步练习 2025-2026学年沪教版七年级上册英语

 

Unit 5 Off to space

⭐Reading 同步练习

一、词形转换（每空 1 分，共 15 分）

1. We need to do more exercise to stop our bodies from getting ______ (weakly) in space.
2. The ______ (weigh) of a person on the Moon is much less than that on the Earth.
3. Astronauts must wear special clothes to help them ______ (breath) in space.
4. Yang Liwei is one of the most famous ______ (adventure) in China.
5. The students are doing a lot of ______ (prepare) for their space trip project.
6. They spent three days ______ (collect) information about the Moon.
7. The spaceship ______ (leave) the Earth at 9:00 a.m. tomorrow.
8. The ______ (kilometre) from the Earth to the Moon is about 380,000 kilometres.
9. We all hope to use the new ______ (facility) in the space station soon.
10.                    Tie the sleeping bag to the wall so that it won’t ______ (float) away.
11.                    The ______ (low) gravity makes people weigh less on the Moon.
12.                    The ______ (science) experiments are very important for space research.
13.                    The girl is very ______ (excite) about her first trip to the space museum.
14.                    The spacesuit can help people ______ (breathing) when there is no air.
15.                    The ______ (weak) of gravity in space is a big problem for astronauts.

二、固定搭配与短语填空（每空 1 分，共 20 分）

1. The spaceship will ______ ______ the Moon at 9:00 a.m. tomorrow.（去）
2. We have to ______ the sleeping bag ______ the wall to keep it from floating away.（把…… 拴在…… 上）
3. Because of the low gravity, our bodies may ______ ______, so we need to exercise every day.（变虚弱）
4. I’m going to walk on the Moon and ______ Moon rocks.（采集）
5. The Moon is about 380,000 kilometres ______ ______ the Earth.（离…… 远）
6. The astronauts will ______ scientific experiments in the space station.（做）
7. They need to ______ ______ the trip to space for a long time.（准备）
8. The students are talking about what a trip to the Moon ______ ______ ______.（会是什么样）
9. You have to wear a spacesuit to help you ______ ______ in space.（呼吸）
10.                    The spaceship will ______ ______ through space to reach the Moon.（向前行进）

三、单项选择（每题 2 分，共 20 分）

1. The Moon has much weaker gravity than the Earth, so we ______ very high there.

A. jump B. can jump C. jumped D. will jump

2. —Why do you tie the sleeping bag to the wall?

—______ we won’t float away in our sleep.

A. Because B. So C. But D. And

3. I’m so happy that I ______ one of the first students to travel into space tomorrow.

A. am B. was C. will be D. have been

4. The spacesuit is very important because there ______ no air on the Moon.

A. is B. are C. was D. were

5. It will take us about three days ______ to the Moon by spaceship.

A. get B. to get C. getting D. got

6. —What can astronauts do on the Moon?

—They can walk on the Moon and ______ Moon rocks.

A. collect B. leave C. tie D. weigh

7. Because of the low gravity, people’s bodies may get weak, ______ they have to do exercise every day.

A. because B. so C. but D. though

8. The ______ of a person on the Moon is about one-sixth of that on the Earth.

A. weigh B. weight C. weighing D. weighs

9. The students are talking about ______ a trip to the Moon would be like.

A. what B. how C. why D. when

10.                    —How will you prepare for the trip to space?

—I will ______ a lot of exercise to make my body strong.

A. do B. make C. take D. give

四、句子改写（每空 1 分，共 15 分）

1. The spaceship will leave the Earth at 9:00 a.m.（改为一般疑问句）

______ the spaceship ______ the Earth at 9:00 a.m.?

2. We tie the sleeping bag to the wall. We won’t float away.（合并为一句，用 so that）

We tie the sleeping bag to the wall ______ ______ we won’t float away.

3. There is no air on the Moon. People have to wear spacesuits.（合并为一句，用 because）