Unit 5 Off to Space -跨学科 同步练 2025-2026学年沪教版七年级上册英语

7A Unit 5 Off to Space ⭐跨学科 同步练 一、单项选择（每题 2 分，共 20 分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. The first satellite was sent into space in ______. A. 1957 B. 1961 C. 1965 D. 1969 2. ______ is the first man to walk on the Moon. A. Yuri Gagarin B. Neil Armstrong C. Valentina Tereshkova D. Ken Mattingly 3. The first space station was called ______. A. Shenzhou B. Sputnik C. Salyut 1 D. Tiangong 4. It took ______ years to make a man's dream of going to space come true from the first satellite flight. A. about four B. about five C. about six D. about seven 5. We can use a ______ to send people and things into space. A. car B. spaceship C. bike D. boat 6. The first manned space flight was in ______. A. 1961 B. 1965 C. 1969 D. 1971 7. The first spacewalk was done in ______. A. 1965 B. 1969 C. 1971 D. 2003 8. The first unmanned flight to the Moon's far side was in ______. A. 2013 B. 2014 C. 2019 D. 2020 9. A ______ is a place where people can live and work in space. A. space station B. school C. hospital D. library 10. We can make a/an ______ to ask more people to take our space trip. A. exam B. advertisement C. book D. game 二、完形填空（每题 2 分，共 20 分） 阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 For thousands of years, people dreamt of exploring the night sky. It took a lot of hard work to make this dream come true. In (1) ______, the Soviet Union launched the first satellite. (2) ______ three years, a Soviet astronaut Yuri Gagarin made the first manned space flight. He (3) ______ 108 minutes in space. In 1965, an American did the first spacewalk. Then in 1969, Neil Armstrong (4) ______ on the Moon. He is the first man to walk on the Moon. People were all (5) ______ of him. In 1971, the Soviet Union built the first space station. Astronauts (6) ______ and worked there for 23 days. In 2003, China's first manned space flight (7) ______. Yang Liwei became the first Chinese astronaut. In 2019, China made the first unmanned flight to the Moon's far side. Now, China is working on its space exploration. We will build our own space station and (8) ______ more about space. It's an amazing (9) ______ to explore the universe. Let's (10) ______ our exploration! 1. A. 1957 B. 1961 C. 1965 D. 1969 2. A. Before B. After C. During D. Between 3. A. cost B. spent C. took D. paid 4. A. walked B. ran C. jumped D. flew 5. A. afraid B. proud C. tired D. angry 6. A. studied B. played C. lived D. ate 7. A. succeeded B. failed C. ended D. started 8. A. learn B. think C. talk D. hear 9. A. game B. trip C. experience D. job 10. A. stop B. begin C. finish D. forget 三、阅读理解（每题 3 分，共 15 分） 阅读 Cross-curricular connection 部分的 “Famous firsts in space” 表格及短文，选择最佳答案。 1. When was the first manned space flight? A. In 1957. B. In 1961. C. In 1965. D. In 1969. 2. Who walked on the Moon for the first time? A. Yuri Gagarin. B. Neil Armstrong. C. Valentina Tereshkova. D. Ken Mattingly. 3. How long did Yuri Gagarin stay in space? A. For 108 minutes. B. For 23 days. C. For three months. D. For 108 days. 4. Which country made the first unmanned flight to the Moon's far side? A. The USA. B. The Soviet Union. C. China. D. Russia. 5. What's the main idea of the passage? A. The history of space exploration. B. The life on the Moon. C. The first satellite. D. The first space station. 四、任务型阅读（每题 2 分，共 10 分） 根据短文内容，完成下列句子，每空一词。 1. The first satellite was sent into space by the ______ ______. 2. Yuri Gagarin was the first man to ______ ______ in space. 3. Neil Armstrong is the first man to ______ ______ the Moon. 4. The first space station was built in ______. 5. China's first manned space flight was in ______. 五、用所给词的适当形式填空（每题 2 分，共 10 分） 1. It took us three days ______ (get) to the space station. 2. The Soviet Union ______ (launch) the first satellite in 1957. 3. Neil Armstrong is the first man to walk on the Moon, and we are all ______ (pride) of him. 4. We can do many ______ (thing) in the space station. 5. Let's ______ (start) our space exploration. 六、根据短文内容填空（每空 1 分，共 10 分） 用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整通顺（每词限用一次）。 first, walk, space, station, launch, stay, proud, make, China, 1969 For thousands of years, people dreamt of exploring the (1) ______. In 1957, the Soviet Union made the (2) ______ satellite. In 1961, Yuri Gagarin made the first manned space flight and (3) ______ in space for 108 minutes. In 1965, people did the first spacewalk. In (4) ______, Neil Armstrong (5) ______ on the Moon. People were all (6) ______ of him. In 1971, the Soviet Union built the first space (7) ______. In 2003, (8) ______ made its first manned space flight. Now, we are working on our space exploration. We will (9) ______ more about space. It's a great (10) ______ to explore the universe! 七、书面表达（15 分） 学校开展 “Space travel leaflet” 设计活动，作为设计者，请你以 Space travel: A new dream journey 为题，写一份英文宣传单，介绍一次太空旅行计划。 要求： 1. 内容包含：旅行目的地（如 Mars /space station）、出发时间、行程时长、可参与的活动、宣传口号； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确； 3. 不少于 80 词； 4. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。 参考答案 一、单项选择 1. A 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. A 7. A 8. C 9. A 10. B 二、完形填空 1. A 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. B 6. C 7. A 8. A 9. C 10. B 三、阅读理解 1. B 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. A 四、任务型阅读 1. Soviet Union 2. fly in 3. walk on 4. 1971 5. 2003 五、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. to get 2. launched 3. proud 4. things 5. start 六、根据短文内容填空 1. space 2. first 3. stayed 4. 1969 5. walked 6.proud 7. station 8. China 9. learn 10. journey 七、书面表达（参考范文） Space travel: A new dream journey Do you want to have an amazing space trip? Our space travel is waiting for you! We will visit the Mars space station. We will leave the Earth at 8:00 a.m. next Sunday. It will take us about three days to get there. In the space station, we will tie our sleeping bags to the wall. We will do exercise every day to keep our bodies strong. We will also enjoy the beautiful view of the Earth from space. We will do some scientific experiments to learn more about space. Our slogan is: "Space is calling, come and explore!" Let's start our wonderful space trip together! 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $