专题17 知识点结构化复习与题型强化(状语从句)-2026年中考英语系统化复习讲练(浙江专用)

2026-04-24
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摘要:

该初中英语中考复习知识清单系统梳理了状语从句的核心内容,涵盖时间、原因、条件等九种从句类型,包含功能说明、常用引导词及典型例句,同时归纳易错点与注意事项,构建完整知识框架。 清单采用表格结构化呈现知识,清晰对比“主将从现”规则、because与so等易错点,通过单项选择、短文填空等分层训练强化应用,培养学生语言能力与思维品质。设计“易错点对比表”和“题型深度拓展”,助力学生自主扫清盲区,为教师提供精准复习指导工具。

内容正文:

2026年中考英语系统化复习讲练(浙江专用) 专题17 知识点结构化复习与题型强化(状语从句) 目录清单 第一部分 核心知识清单知识结构化 高效复习 第二部分 要点强化训练练习深度化 扫清盲区 ◇Part 01 核心知识结构化清单 状语从句的类型、功能与常用引导词 类型 功能说明 常见引导词 例句 时间状语从句 表示主句动作发生的时间 when, while, as, before, after, until, not...until, since, as soon as, once, whenever I was doing my homework when the power went out. 停电时我正在做作业。 原因状语从句 说明主句动作发生的原因 because, since, as, for, now that She didn't go to school because she was ill. 她没去上学,因为她生病了。 条件状语从句 表示主句动作发生的条件 if, unless, as long as, provided that, on condition that If it rains tomorrow, we will stay at home. 如果明天下雨,我们就待在家里。 目的状语从句 表示主句动作的目的 so that, in order that, in case He studies hard so that he can go to a good university. 他努力学习是为了能上一所好大学。 结果状语从句 表示主句动作所产生的结果 so...that, such...that, so that It was so hot that no one wanted to go outside. 天气太热了,没人想出门。 让步状语从句 尽管存在某种情况,主句动作仍发生 although, though, even though, even if, however, whatever, no matter + 疑问词 Although he is poor, he is very happy. 尽管他很穷,但他很快乐。 方式状语从句 表示主句动作进行的方式 as, as if, as though Do as I told you. 按照我告诉你的去做。 地点状语从句 表示主句动作发生的地点 where, wherever Let's meet where we met last time. 我们在上次见面的地方见吧。 比较状语从句 表示两者之间的比较关系 than, as...as, not as/so...as, the more...the more This book is not as interesting as that one. 这本书没有那本有趣。 易错点与注意事项 注意事项 说明与示例 时间和条件状语从句中的“主将从现” 在含有时间或条件状语从句的复合句中,若主句为一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表示将来。 ✅ 正确:I will call you when I arrive. ❌ 错误:I will call you when I will arrive。 because 与 so 不能连用 “因为…所以…”不能同时出现在一个句子中。 ✅ 正确:Because it rained, we stayed home. ✅ 正确:It rained, so we stayed home. ❌ 错误:Because it rained, so we stayed home。 although 与 but 不能连用 “虽然…但是…”不能同时使用。 ✅ 正确:Although he is old, he works hard. ✅ 正确:He is old, but he works hard. ❌ 错误:Although he is old, but he works hard。 so...that 与 such...that 的区别 --- so + 形容词/副词 + that...   e.g. so fast that I couldn't catch up --- such + (a/an) + 形容词 + 名词 + that...   e.g. such a good book that I read it twice unless 相当于 if not unless = if not e.g. You won't pass unless you study. = You won't pass if you don't study。 no matter + 疑问词 与 whatever/whoever 等的区别 --- no matter what = whatever(引导让步状语从句时可互换)   e.g. No matter what happens, stay calm. = Whatever happens, stay calm。 ◇Part 02 题型深度化拓展训练 一、单项选择 1.You won’t know how delicious the dish is ________ you try it yourself. A.after B.when C.until D.because 2.—Mum, the movie Pegasus 3 (《飞驰人生3》) is on, could I watch it tonight? —I am afraid you can’t, unless your homework ________. A.finishes B.finished C.was finished D.is finished 3.—I hear Jane is the kindest among the girls in your class, right? —Yes. She always helps others ________ she’s free. A.since B.so C.as soon as D.even though 4.________ everyone is here, let’s start to discuss how to rescue them. A.Since B.But C.Or D.So 5.—When will the Baiyanjiang Railway in our city at the speed of 350 kilometers per hour be in service? —________ 2027. Two fifths ________ been completed smoothly so far. A.Until; has B.Until; have C.Not until; has D.Not until; have 6.________ many people dream of being famous, ________ not everyone achieves their dream. A.Although, but B.Although, / C.But, although D.But, / 7.The little boy ran ________ fast ________ he fell down and hurt his knee. A.too; that B.so; that C.such; that D.very; that 8.—Mum, I am so hungry. ________ shall we begin dinner?    —________ your father comes back. A.How long; Until B.How long; Till C.How soon; Until D.When; Not until 9.________ he is very young, he knows a lot about Chinese history. A.Unless B.So that C.As soon as D.Although 10.________ the small bookstore is not nice-looking, it attracts many readers. A.As B.So C.Though D.Because 11.When ________ according to the instructions, the experiment, with all the figures ________, can achieve accurate (精准的) results. A.done; are recorded B.being done; are recorded C.done; recorded D.being done; recorded 12.My sister was crying for help ________ the water was rising quickly around her. A.while B.although C.if D.before 13.—The story of Huang Xuhua, father of China’s nuclear submarines (核潜艇), moved us a lot. —Yes. ________ he loved our country so much, he worked secretly on nuclear submarines for years. A.Since B.As soon as C.Unless D.When 14.—Do you know Zhang Guimei, one of the People Who Moved China (感动中国人物)? —Yes. ______ she faced lots of difficulties, she successfully helped so many students to go to college. A.Unless B.Before C.Since D.Even though 15.—Is Kate in the next room? —Well, it’s hard to say. But I heard her ______ loudly when I ______ by just now. A.speak; past B.to speak; was passing C.was speaking; passed D.speaking; passed 16.—Why didn’t you go to the library with us yesterday? —I stayed at home ________ my little sister was ill and needed someone to look after her. A.if B.but C.because D.so 17.You can feel better ________ you take a walk in the park just for 20 minutes. A.because B.unless C.if D.although 18.We will keep trying to develop new high-tech products ______ we may meet many difficult problems in the research. A.as soon as B.even if C.so that D.as long as 19.It was thirty years ________ he was invited as an outstanding alumnus to celebrate the 128th anniversary of the university. A.when B.before C.since D.as 20.Nobody noticed that Amy was not on the bus ________ it reached the final stop. A.until B.when C.since D.while 21.________ Gu Ailing is busy training for competitions, she still does well in her studies at Stanford University. A.If B.Unless C.Because D.Although 22.________ Yuantouzhu is always very crowded, many people still come to visit and enjoy the beautiful view. A.Because B.Although C.So D.While 23.The movie was ________ confusing ________ I couldn’t understand the ending at all. A.so; that B.such; that C.too; to D.as; as 24.Our teacher asks us to read the news every morning ________ we can learn about international events. A.even if B.unless C.so that D.since 25.I don’t know ________ he will come tomorrow. ________ he comes, I’ll tell you. A.if; Whether B.whether; Whether C.if; If D.if; That 26.Many tourists came to try the pork and vegetable wontons ________ the film Shanghai Wonton became a hit. A.so that B.though C.after D.unless 27.Don’t be afraid of changing ________ it will lead you to a new beginning. A.when B.unless C.before D.because 28.—What’s your plan for the weekend? —I will go hiking with my friends ________ it rains. A.unless B.so C.but D.or 29.________ I was young, I was afraid of making mistakes. A.Because B.When C.Even if D.As if 30.________ he was very tired, he continued walking towards the small village to ask for help. A.Because B.If C.Though D.Since 31.If I ________ enough time, I will take good care of my hamster every day. A.have B.had C.will have D.am having 32.Imagine ________ you had a lot of money, what would you buy? A.if B.that C.what D.when 33.—What ________ if we can’t reach an agreement on the team logo? —We can ask our teacher for advice. A.happen B.happens C.will happen D.happened 34.________ everyone has arrived, let’s start our trip to the Wulingyuan Scenic Area, which is famous for its ________ peaks. A.Now that; unusual B.Even though; natural C.So that; changeable D.As if; unusual 35.Don’t throw away the waste paper. It needs ________ so that it can be reused. A.to collect B.collecting C.collected D.to be collecting 36.We ________ wait for the green light ________ we cross the road. It’s safe. A.can; until B.must; until C.should; before D.need; after 37.She studies hard every day ________ she can get into a famous university. A.as soon as B.because of C.so that D.in order to 38.While my father ________ the emergency bag, my mother ________ the children to the safe room. A.prepared; led B.was preparing; was leading C.prepared; was leading D.was preparing; lead 39.—Would you mind telling me if he ________ the meeting in three days? —He won’t, unless he ________. I’m sure. A.will attend; is invited B.attends; will be invited C.attends; invites D.will attend; will be invited 40.My brother ________ TV when I ________ home yesterday. A.watched; got B.was watching; got C.watched; was getting D.was watching; was getting 二、短文填空 1 Last year, a group of teenagers started a project called “Tech for Good”. Their goal was to help elderly people learn to use smartphones. Many elderly felt l 41 because they couldn’t connect with their families online. The teenagers v 42 to teach free classes every Sunday. They were patient and c 43 to help the elderly learn step by step. “I used to be afraid of technology,” said Mr Lim, 78. “Now I can video call my grandchildren. It m 44 the world to me.” One of the students, Sarah, said she felt proud to see the elderly become more c 45 . “It’s not just about teaching,” she said. “It’s about building c 46 .” The project also helped the students grow. They learned to listen and understand different n 47 . Their teacher, Ms Ng, said she was deeply t 48 by their kindness. “They didn’t wait for someone else to make a change—they started it t 49 ,” she said. The group hopes to e 50 their programme to more neighbourhoods next year. 2 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。有提示词的空格不限一词,无提示词的空格限填一词。 The theme parks in the world are popular because they have their own character IPs (知识产权), such as Mickey Mouse and Harry Potter.  According to 51 research report, IP is the “heart” of a theme park. 52 (develop) China’s own IPs, some theme parks make good use of traditional Chinese culture, and others focus on films about Chinese 53 (story). It is encouraging that the Chinese cultural industry has been taking a big step in 54 (create) works. For example, some famous theme parks have opened in Shanghai and Beijing 55 (recent). It’s good to see that some Chinese culture has been welcomed in the parks. Over the past few years, Chinese cultural IPs have often appeared in films and TV dramas. For example, Chinese film Chang An became a success thanks 56 the Chinese ink paintings, ancient poems 57 high technology in it. Besides, Mulan, which was produced years ago, helped traditional Chinese culture to be learned by the world. Traditional Chinese culture 58 (provide) special experiences for the entertainment industry. The key lies in new ideas. With the help of high technology, China can develop 59 (it) traditional cultural IPs and it 60 (have) world-class theme parks in the coming years. 3 阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 One day, a young man put an ad in most of the newspapers in England. He said that his parents 61 (give) him millions of pounds. He graduated from Oxford University. Everyone knows this is one of the 62 famous universities in the world. So he had got great education there. He would like a girl to be his 63 [waɪf]. The girl must be like the one in the books written 64 Maugham because Maugham was his favorite. This ad was read and known 65 (quick) by parents and young girls all over the country. Parents went to the shops to look 66 the books. They bought those books for 67 [ðeə(r)] daughters as presents. Girls also tried to get those books to read. They wanted to know 68 kind of person the writer liked so that they could marry the young man. Of course, all the books written by Maugham were 69 (sell) out in a short time and the writer became famous. Can you guess who the young man was? It was Maugham himself! What a 70 [ˈklevə(r)] man he was! 三、完成句子 71.虽然我从不习惯在公共场合讲话,但我被选为队长。 ________ I’d never got used to ________ in public, I ________ ________ as the team leader. 72.哈尔滨人民是如此热情友爱,以致我们都被深深感动了。 The people in Harbin were ________ friendly and passionate ________ all of us ________ ________ deeply. 73.我们应该遵守规则,因为这些规则能给我们带来好处。 We should follow the rules ________ they can ________ us ________. 74.随着时间的流逝,我们会变得越来越成熟。 As time ________ ________, we will become more and more mature. 75.爸爸已经确保我们有足够的食物、淡水和电池,以防断电。 Dad has already made sure we have enough food, fresh water and batteries ________ ________ the power goes off. 76.它是如此重要以致至今仍被研究。 It was ________ important ________ it is still studied today. 77.虽然一周后任务结束了,但莉莉依然每个月都拜访安娜。 ________ _______ the task was over after a week, Lily still visited Anna every month. 78.我正在参加一个英语课程,以便我能学习计算机领域的英语。   I’m taking an English course ________ ________ I can learn English for computing. 79.我们应该谈谈,以便尽释前嫌。 We should talk ________ ________ we can ________ ________ ________. 80.他的舰队常常处于危险之中,但他非常勇敢,从没有停止过航行。 His fleet was often ________ ________, but he was ________ ________ that he never stopped sailing. 81.人们说它太高了,甚至连鸟都够不到。 People said it was ________ high ________ even birds could not reach it. 82.虽然天气不好,但我们的旅行很愉快。 ________ the weather was bad, our trip was very pleasant. 83.只要你不放弃,随着时间的推移,你会在这方面 (做得) 越来越好的。 __________ __________ __________ you don’t give up, __________ __________ get better at it over time. 84.当我开始写书法时,我花费时间去练习单个笔画。 __________ I started __________ __________ calligraphy, I spent hours __________ single strokes. 85.每当你遇到生词,你都可以查字典。 ________ ________ ________ new words, you can look them up in a dictionary. ( 1 / 2 )学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 2026年中考英语系统化复习讲练(浙江专用) 专题17 知识点结构化复习与题型强化(状语从句) 目录清单 第一部分 核心知识清单知识结构化 高效复习 第二部分 要点强化训练练习深度化 扫清盲区 ◇Part 01 核心知识结构化清单 状语从句的类型、功能与常用引导词 类型 功能说明 常见引导词 例句 时间状语从句 表示主句动作发生的时间 when, while, as, before, after, until, not...until, since, as soon as, once, whenever I was doing my homework when the power went out. 停电时我正在做作业。 原因状语从句 说明主句动作发生的原因 because, since, as, for, now that She didn't go to school because she was ill. 她没去上学,因为她生病了。 条件状语从句 表示主句动作发生的条件 if, unless, as long as, provided that, on condition that If it rains tomorrow, we will stay at home. 如果明天下雨,我们就待在家里。 目的状语从句 表示主句动作的目的 so that, in order that, in case He studies hard so that he can go to a good university. 他努力学习是为了能上一所好大学。 结果状语从句 表示主句动作所产生的结果 so...that, such...that, so that It was so hot that no one wanted to go outside. 天气太热了,没人想出门。 让步状语从句 尽管存在某种情况,主句动作仍发生 although, though, even though, even if, however, whatever, no matter + 疑问词 Although he is poor, he is very happy. 尽管他很穷,但他很快乐。 方式状语从句 表示主句动作进行的方式 as, as if, as though Do as I told you. 按照我告诉你的去做。 地点状语从句 表示主句动作发生的地点 where, wherever Let's meet where we met last time. 我们在上次见面的地方见吧。 比较状语从句 表示两者之间的比较关系 than, as...as, not as/so...as, the more...the more This book is not as interesting as that one. 这本书没有那本有趣。 易错点与注意事项 注意事项 说明与示例 时间和条件状语从句中的“主将从现” 在含有时间或条件状语从句的复合句中,若主句为一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表示将来。 ✅ 正确:I will call you when I arrive. ❌ 错误:I will call you when I will arrive。 because 与 so 不能连用 “因为…所以…”不能同时出现在一个句子中。 ✅ 正确:Because it rained, we stayed home. ✅ 正确:It rained, so we stayed home. ❌ 错误:Because it rained, so we stayed home。 although 与 but 不能连用 “虽然…但是…”不能同时使用。 ✅ 正确:Although he is old, he works hard. ✅ 正确:He is old, but he works hard. ❌ 错误:Although he is old, but he works hard。 so...that 与 such...that 的区别 --- so + 形容词/副词 + that...   e.g. so fast that I couldn't catch up --- such + (a/an) + 形容词 + 名词 + that...   e.g. such a good book that I read it twice unless 相当于 if not unless = if not e.g. You won't pass unless you study. = You won't pass if you don't study。 no matter + 疑问词 与 whatever/whoever 等的区别 --- no matter what = whatever(引导让步状语从句时可互换)   e.g. No matter what happens, stay calm. = Whatever happens, stay calm。 ◇Part 02 题型深度化拓展训练 一、单项选择 1.You won’t know how delicious the dish is ________ you try it yourself. A.after B.when C.until D.because 2.—Mum, the movie Pegasus 3 (《飞驰人生3》) is on, could I watch it tonight? —I am afraid you can’t, unless your homework ________. A.finishes B.finished C.was finished D.is finished 3.—I hear Jane is the kindest among the girls in your class, right? —Yes. She always helps others ________ she’s free. A.since B.so C.as soon as D.even though 4.________ everyone is here, let’s start to discuss how to rescue them. A.Since B.But C.Or D.So 5.—When will the Baiyanjiang Railway in our city at the speed of 350 kilometers per hour be in service? —________ 2027. Two fifths ________ been completed smoothly so far. A.Until; has B.Until; have C.Not until; has D.Not until; have 6.________ many people dream of being famous, ________ not everyone achieves their dream. A.Although, but B.Although, / C.But, although D.But, / 7.The little boy ran ________ fast ________ he fell down and hurt his knee. A.too; that B.so; that C.such; that D.very; that 8.—Mum, I am so hungry. ________ shall we begin dinner?    —________ your father comes back. A.How long; Until B.How long; Till C.How soon; Until D.When; Not until 9.________ he is very young, he knows a lot about Chinese history. A.Unless B.So that C.As soon as D.Although 10.________ the small bookstore is not nice-looking, it attracts many readers. A.As B.So C.Though D.Because 11.When ________ according to the instructions, the experiment, with all the figures ________, can achieve accurate (精准的) results. A.done; are recorded B.being done; are recorded C.done; recorded D.being done; recorded 12.My sister was crying for help ________ the water was rising quickly around her. A.while B.although C.if D.before 13.—The story of Huang Xuhua, father of China’s nuclear submarines (核潜艇), moved us a lot. —Yes. ________ he loved our country so much, he worked secretly on nuclear submarines for years. A.Since B.As soon as C.Unless D.When 14.—Do you know Zhang Guimei, one of the People Who Moved China (感动中国人物)? —Yes. ______ she faced lots of difficulties, she successfully helped so many students to go to college. A.Unless B.Before C.Since D.Even though 15.—Is Kate in the next room? —Well, it’s hard to say. But I heard her ______ loudly when I ______ by just now. A.speak; past B.to speak; was passing C.was speaking; passed D.speaking; passed 16.—Why didn’t you go to the library with us yesterday? —I stayed at home ________ my little sister was ill and needed someone to look after her. A.if B.but C.because D.so 17.You can feel better ________ you take a walk in the park just for 20 minutes. A.because B.unless C.if D.although 18.We will keep trying to develop new high-tech products ______ we may meet many difficult problems in the research. A.as soon as B.even if C.so that D.as long as 19.It was thirty years ________ he was invited as an outstanding alumnus to celebrate the 128th anniversary of the university. A.when B.before C.since D.as 20.Nobody noticed that Amy was not on the bus ________ it reached the final stop. A.until B.when C.since D.while 21.________ Gu Ailing is busy training for competitions, she still does well in her studies at Stanford University. A.If B.Unless C.Because D.Although 22.________ Yuantouzhu is always very crowded, many people still come to visit and enjoy the beautiful view. A.Because B.Although C.So D.While 23.The movie was ________ confusing ________ I couldn’t understand the ending at all. A.so; that B.such; that C.too; to D.as; as 24.Our teacher asks us to read the news every morning ________ we can learn about international events. A.even if B.unless C.so that D.since 25.I don’t know ________ he will come tomorrow. ________ he comes, I’ll tell you. A.if; Whether B.whether; Whether C.if; If D.if; That 26.Many tourists came to try the pork and vegetable wontons ________ the film Shanghai Wonton became a hit. A.so that B.though C.after D.unless 27.Don’t be afraid of changing ________ it will lead you to a new beginning. A.when B.unless C.before D.because 28.—What’s your plan for the weekend? —I will go hiking with my friends ________ it rains. A.unless B.so C.but D.or 29.________ I was young, I was afraid of making mistakes. A.Because B.When C.Even if D.As if 30.________ he was very tired, he continued walking towards the small village to ask for help. A.Because B.If C.Though D.Since 31.If I ________ enough time, I will take good care of my hamster every day. A.have B.had C.will have D.am having 32.Imagine ________ you had a lot of money, what would you buy? A.if B.that C.what D.when 33.—What ________ if we can’t reach an agreement on the team logo? —We can ask our teacher for advice. A.happen B.happens C.will happen D.happened 34.________ everyone has arrived, let’s start our trip to the Wulingyuan Scenic Area, which is famous for its ________ peaks. A.Now that; unusual B.Even though; natural C.So that; changeable D.As if; unusual 35.Don’t throw away the waste paper. It needs ________ so that it can be reused. A.to collect B.collecting C.collected D.to be collecting 36.We ________ wait for the green light ________ we cross the road. It’s safe. A.can; until B.must; until C.should; before D.need; after 37.She studies hard every day ________ she can get into a famous university. A.as soon as B.because of C.so that D.in order to 38.While my father ________ the emergency bag, my mother ________ the children to the safe room. A.prepared; led B.was preparing; was leading C.prepared; was leading D.was preparing; lead 39.—Would you mind telling me if he ________ the meeting in three days? —He won’t, unless he ________. I’m sure. A.will attend; is invited B.attends; will be invited C.attends; invites D.will attend; will be invited 40.My brother ________ TV when I ________ home yesterday. A.watched; got B.was watching; got C.watched; was getting D.was watching; was getting 二、短文填空 1 Last year, a group of teenagers started a project called “Tech for Good”. Their goal was to help elderly people learn to use smartphones. Many elderly felt l 41 because they couldn’t connect with their families online. The teenagers v 42 to teach free classes every Sunday. They were patient and c 43 to help the elderly learn step by step. “I used to be afraid of technology,” said Mr Lim, 78. “Now I can video call my grandchildren. It m 44 the world to me.” One of the students, Sarah, said she felt proud to see the elderly become more c 45 . “It’s not just about teaching,” she said. “It’s about building c 46 .” The project also helped the students grow. They learned to listen and understand different n 47 . Their teacher, Ms Ng, said she was deeply t 48 by their kindness. “They didn’t wait for someone else to make a change—they started it t 49 ,” she said. The group hopes to e 50 their programme to more neighbourhoods next year. 2 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。有提示词的空格不限一词,无提示词的空格限填一词。 The theme parks in the world are popular because they have their own character IPs (知识产权), such as Mickey Mouse and Harry Potter.  According to 51 research report, IP is the “heart” of a theme park. 52 (develop) China’s own IPs, some theme parks make good use of traditional Chinese culture, and others focus on films about Chinese 53 (story). It is encouraging that the Chinese cultural industry has been taking a big step in 54 (create) works. For example, some famous theme parks have opened in Shanghai and Beijing 55 (recent). It’s good to see that some Chinese culture has been welcomed in the parks. Over the past few years, Chinese cultural IPs have often appeared in films and TV dramas. For example, Chinese film Chang An became a success thanks 56 the Chinese ink paintings, ancient poems 57 high technology in it. Besides, Mulan, which was produced years ago, helped traditional Chinese culture to be learned by the world. Traditional Chinese culture 58 (provide) special experiences for the entertainment industry. The key lies in new ideas. With the help of high technology, China can develop 59 (it) traditional cultural IPs and it 60 (have) world-class theme parks in the coming years. 3 阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 One day, a young man put an ad in most of the newspapers in England. He said that his parents 61 (give) him millions of pounds. He graduated from Oxford University. Everyone knows this is one of the 62 famous universities in the world. So he had got great education there. He would like a girl to be his 63 [waɪf]. The girl must be like the one in the books written 64 Maugham because Maugham was his favorite. This ad was read and known 65 (quick) by parents and young girls all over the country. Parents went to the shops to look 66 the books. They bought those books for 67 [ðeə(r)] daughters as presents. Girls also tried to get those books to read. They wanted to know 68 kind of person the writer liked so that they could marry the young man. Of course, all the books written by Maugham were 69 (sell) out in a short time and the writer became famous. Can you guess who the young man was? It was Maugham himself! What a 70 [ˈklevə(r)] man he was! 三、完成句子 71.虽然我从不习惯在公共场合讲话,但我被选为队长。 ________ I’d never got used to ________ in public, I ________ ________ as the team leader. 72.哈尔滨人民是如此热情友爱,以致我们都被深深感动了。 The people in Harbin were ________ friendly and passionate ________ all of us ________ ________ deeply. 73.我们应该遵守规则,因为这些规则能给我们带来好处。 We should follow the rules ________ they can ________ us ________. 74.随着时间的流逝,我们会变得越来越成熟。 As time ________ ________, we will become more and more mature. 75.爸爸已经确保我们有足够的食物、淡水和电池,以防断电。 Dad has already made sure we have enough food, fresh water and batteries ________ ________ the power goes off. 76.它是如此重要以致至今仍被研究。 It was ________ important ________ it is still studied today. 77.虽然一周后任务结束了,但莉莉依然每个月都拜访安娜。 ________ _______ the task was over after a week, Lily still visited Anna every month. 78.我正在参加一个英语课程,以便我能学习计算机领域的英语。   I’m taking an English course ________ ________ I can learn English for computing. 79.我们应该谈谈,以便尽释前嫌。 We should talk ________ ________ we can ________ ________ ________. 80.他的舰队常常处于危险之中,但他非常勇敢,从没有停止过航行。 His fleet was often ________ ________, but he was ________ ________ that he never stopped sailing. 81.人们说它太高了,甚至连鸟都够不到。 People said it was ________ high ________ even birds could not reach it. 82.虽然天气不好,但我们的旅行很愉快。 ________ the weather was bad, our trip was very pleasant. 83.只要你不放弃,随着时间的推移,你会在这方面 (做得) 越来越好的。 __________ __________ __________ you don’t give up, __________ __________ get better at it over time. 84.当我开始写书法时,我花费时间去练习单个笔画。 __________ I started __________ __________ calligraphy, I spent hours __________ single strokes. 85.每当你遇到生词,你都可以查字典。 ________ ________ ________ new words, you can look them up in a dictionary. 参考答案 一、 1.C 【解析】句意:直到你亲自尝试,你才会知道这道菜有多美味。 after在……之后;when当……时候;until直到……为止;because因为。主句为否定句,结合语境可知考查not...until句型,意为“直到……才……”,符合逻辑。 2.D 【解析】句意:——妈妈,电影《飞驰人生 3》正在上映,我今晚能看吗?——恐怕不行,除非你的作业完成了。 主语homework与动词finish之间是被动关系,需用被动语态,排除 A、B;unless引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则,需用一般现在时,排除C。 3.C 【解析】句意:——我听说简是你们班女生中最善良的,对吗?——是的。她一有空就总是帮助别人。 since“自从”,引导原因或时间状语;so“因此”,引导结果状语;as soon as“一……就……”,引导时间状语从句,表示动作紧接着发生;even though“即使”,引导让步状语。此处表示主句动作紧随从句动作发生,她一有空就会帮助别人,as soon as符合逻辑。 4.A 【解析】句意:既然大家都到了,让我们开始讨论如何营救他们吧。 Since既然,因为;But但是;Or或者;So所以。根据“everyone is here”与“let’s start to discuss”之间的逻辑关系可知,前后为因果关系,既然人员到齐,便开始讨论,since符合语境。 5.C 【解析】句意:——我们城市时速350公里的白岩江铁路什么时候才能投入使用?——直到2027年才会投入使用。到目前为止,五分之二已经顺利完成。 until直到;not until直到……才。根据问句句意和答句“...2027”可知,此处表示直到2027年才会投入使用,故第一空应填Not until。“分数+of+名词”作主语时,谓语动词的单复数由名词决定,此处“Two fifths”指的是“Two fifths of the Baiyanjiang Railway”,是单数,故第二空应用助动词has。 6.B 【解析】句意:虽然很多人都梦想成名,但并不是每个人都能实现自己的梦想。 Although虽然;but 但是。英语中although和but不能同时使用,句首需要引导让步状语从句的连词Although,第二个空无需填词。 7.B 【解析】句意:这个小男孩跑得如此快,以至于他摔倒了,伤到了膝盖。 too太;so如此;such如此的;very非常。根据句子结构及句意可知,此处是so…that…句型,意为“如此……以至于……”,so后接形容词或副词,fast是副词,符合该句型结构,应填so; that。 8.D 【解析】句意:——妈妈,我很饿。我们什么时候开始吃晚饭?——直到你爸爸回来才开始。 How soon多久以后;Until直到……为止;How long多久,提问时间段;Not until直到……才;When什么时候,提问时间点;till直到。根据“I am so hungry”可知,询问开始吃饭的时间,应用When。答句表示“直到……才……”,应用Not until。故填When;Not until。应填When;Not until。 9.D 【解析】句意:虽然他很年轻,但他对中国历史了解很多。 Unless除非;So that以便;As soon as一……就……;Although 虽然。根据“he is very young”与“he knows a lot about Chinese history”可知,前后句存在让步关系,故应用Although引导。 10.C 【解析】句意:虽然这家小书店外观不好看,但它吸引了许多读者。 As因为/当……时;So所以;Though虽然;Because因为。根据前半句“书店外观不好看”与后半句“吸引了许多读者”可知,前后句意存在转折让步关系,应用Though引导让步状语从句。 11.C 【解析】句意:当实验按照说明进行时,所有数据都被记录下来的实验可以获得准确的结果。 第一空主语the experiment与do构成被动关系,完整结构为When it is done,省略主语和be动词后保留过去分词done;第二空figures与record构成被动关系,使用过去分词recorded作宾语补足语,with后不能使用谓语动词are recorded。 12.A 【解析】句意:当水在她周围迅速上涨时,我妹妹正在大声呼救。 while当……时(强调主从句动作同时发生);although虽然(表让步转折);if如果(表条件);before在……之前(表时间先后)。根据“was crying for help”(正在呼救)和“the water was rising”(水正在上涨)可知,两个动作同时发生,while符合语境。 13.A 【解析】句意:——中国核潜艇之父黄旭华的故事深深打动了我们。——是的,因为他如此热爱我们的国家,所以他秘密从事核潜艇研究工作多年。 Since因为/自从;As soon as一……就……;Unless除非;when当……时候。根据上下文逻辑,“他热爱国家”是“他秘密从事核潜艇研究多年”的原因,应填Since。 14.D 【解析】句意:——你知道感动中国人物之一的张桂梅吗?——是的。尽管她遇到了许多困难,但她成功帮助了很多学生上大学。 Unless除非;Before在……之前;Since自从;Even though尽管。“she faced lots of difficulties”与“she successfully helped so many students to go to college”存在让步转折关系,应用Even though引导让步状语从句。 15.D 【解析】句意:——凯特在隔壁房间吗?——嗯,很难说。但是我刚才经过的时候听到她正在大声说话。 hear sb. do/doing sth.是固定用法,表示“听到某人做/正在做某事”,排除 B、C;第二空,根据“just now”,提示从句用一般过去时,谓语动词用passed,past为介词或形容词,不能作谓语,排除A。应选D。 16.C 【解析】句意:——你昨天为什么没和我们一起去图书馆呢? ——我待在家里,因为我的小妹妹生病了,需要人照顾。 if如果;but但是;because因为;so因此。根据问句询问没去图书馆的原因,且答句后半句“小妹妹生病需要照顾”是待在家里的具体缘由,可知前后句存在因果关系,用because来引导原因状语从句,故填because。 17.C 【解析】句意:你只要在公园散步20分钟,就会感觉更好。 because因为;unless除非;if如果;although虽然。根据句意“散步20分钟”是“感觉更好”的前提条件,强调“如果满足该条件就会产生相应结果”,应填if。 18.B 【解析】句意:即使在研究中可能会遇到很多难题,我们也会继续努力研发新的高科技产品。   as soon as一……就;even if即使;so that以便;as long as只要。根据“继续研发”和“遇到难题”的逻辑关系,此处是让步转折,“even if”符合“尽管有困难仍坚持做某事”的语境。应填even if。 19.B 【解析】句意:三十年后,他作为杰出校友被邀请庆祝大学成立128周年。 when当……时候;before到……之前,过了……才;since自从;as因为,当……时候,作为。根据“It was thirty years…he was invited as an outstanding”可知,“It was+时间段+before...”是固定句型,意为“过了多久才……”,符合句意“过了三十年他才被邀请”,应选before。 20.A 【解析】句意:直到公交车到达终点站,才有人注意到Amy不在车上。 until直到……才……;when什么时候;since自从;while当……时。分析句子“Nobody noticed that Amy was not on the bus … it reached the final stop.”可知,表达的是“没有人注意到艾米不在公交车上,直到公交车到达终点站”。“until”意为“直到……为止”,常用于“not ... until ...”结构中,表示“直到……才……”,符合此句语境。 21.D 【解析】句意:虽然谷爱凌忙于备战比赛,但她在斯坦福大学的学业上仍然表现出色。 If如果;Unless除非;Because因为;Although尽管。句中“Gu Ailing is busy training...”和“she still does well in her studies...”之间存在让步关系,即“虽然忙于训练,但依然学业好”,应用Although引导状语从句。 22.B 【解析】句意:虽然鼋头渚总是非常拥挤,许多人仍然前来参观并欣赏美景。 Because因为,引导原因状语从句;Although虽然,引导让步状语从句;So所以,引导结果状语从句;While当……时候,引导时间状语从句。前半句“Yuantouzhu is always very crowded”与后半句“many people still come to visit and enjoy the beautiful view”存在让步转折关系。应填Although。 23.A 【解析】句意:这部电影如此令人困惑,以至于我完全看不懂结局。 so...that..如此……以至于……,so修饰形容词或副词,that后跟从句;such...that...如此……以至于……,such修饰名词(短语),that后跟从句;too...to...太……而不能……,to后跟动词原形;as...as...和……一样……。空格后第一个空修饰形容词“confusing”,且第二个空后接从句“I couldn’t understand the ending at all”,排除B、C;后半句是前半句的结果状语,所以用so...that...引导结果状语从句;as...as...表示“和……一样……”,不符合句意。因此A项正确。 24.C 【解析】句意:我们的老师要求我们每天早上读新闻,以便我们可以了解国际事件。 even if即使;unless除非;so that以便;since自从。前句“读新闻”是手段,后句“了解国际事件”是目的。根据前后句的目的关系,应选择引导目的状语从句的连词,应填so that。 25.C 【解析】句意:我不知道他明天是否会来。如果他来了,我会告诉你。 if和whether都有“是否”的意思,引导宾语从句时一般可以互换;if还有“如果”的意思,引导条件状语从句。第一空,根据“I don’t know...he will come tomorrow.”可知,此处是不知道他明天“是否”会来,用if或whether均可;第二空,根据“...he comes, I’ll tell you.”可知,此处是“如果”他来就告诉“我”,用if引导条件状语从句。 26.C 【解析】句意:在电影《上海馄饨》走红后,许多游客都来品尝猪肉蔬菜馄饨。 so that以便,为了;though尽管;after在……之后;unless除非。根据“Many tourists came to try the pork and vegetable wontons...the film Shanghai Wonton became a hit.”可知,许多游客来品尝猪肉蔬菜馄饨是在电影《上海馄饨》走红之后,所以这里用after引导时间状语从句。 27.D 【解析】句意:不要害怕改变,因为它会带你走向新的开始。 when当……时;unless除非;before在……之前;because因为。根据“Don’t be afraid of changing”(不要害怕改变)和“it will lead you to a new beginning”(它会带你走向新的开始)可知,后者是前者的原因,应用because引导原因状语从句。 28.A 【解析】句意:——你周末有什么计划?——除非下雨,否则我将和朋友们去远足。 unless除非;so所以;but但是;or或者。根据语境可知,计划去远足,通常下雨会影响行程,此处表示“除非”下雨才不去,引导条件状语从句,符合逻辑。 29.B 【解析】句意:当我年轻的时候,我害怕犯错误。 Because因为;When当……时候;Even if即使;As if好像。根据句意可知,When在此处引导时间状语从句,指当年轻的时候,符合语境。 30.C 【解析】句意:尽管他很累,他还是继续走向那个小村庄去寻求帮助。 Because因为(表因果);If如果(表条件);Though虽然/尽管(表让步转折);Since既然/自从(表原因或时间)。根据“he was very tired”和“he continued walking”可知,前后为让步转折关系,Though符合语境。 31.A 【解析】句意:如果我有足够的时间,我会每天好好照顾我的仓鼠。 have有,原形;had有,过去式;will have将有;am having正在有,现在进行时。此处If引导条件状语从句,应遵循“主将从现”原则,即从句用一般现在时表将来。主语是I,谓语动词用原形。 32.A 【解析】句意:想象如果你有很多钱,你会买什么? if如果;that那;what什么;when当……时候。根据“Imagine...what would you buy”可知,此处表示一种非真实的假设情况,所以用if“如果引导。 33.C 【解析】句意:——如果我们在团队标志上无法达成一致会发生什么?——我们可以向老师寻求建议。 根据“if we can’t reach an agreement on the team logo”可知,此句为if引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,即主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,所以第一空应该用一般将来时,结构为“will+动词原形”,应填will happen。 34.A 【解析】句意:既然大家都到了,让我们开始前往武陵源风景区的旅程吧,那里以其不寻常的山峰而闻名。 Now that既然;Even though即使;So that为了;As if好像。第一空,此处表示“既然人都到齐了,那就可以开始旅程”,前后句存在因果关系,Now that符合语境。unusual不寻常的;natural自然的;changeable多变的。第二空,武陵源风景区以独特的山峰著称,unusual最贴切。 35.B 【解析】句意:不要扔掉废纸,它需要被收集起来以便重复使用。 to collect收集(主动不定式);collecting收集(动名词);collected收集(过去分词,表被动);to be collecting(进行时不定式)。need后接非谓语动词时,当主语是物,常用need doing=need to be done表示被动含义,此处it指代waste paper,与collect是被动关系,collecting相当于to be collected,符合语法和语义。 36.C 【解析】句意:在我们过马路之前,我们应该等绿灯。这是安全的。 根据交通安全常识,为了安全,过马路前应该等待绿灯。第一空表示建议,用should;第二空表示时间顺序,指在过马路这一动作发生之前,用before。until意为“直到”,after 意为“在……之后”,逻辑不通。 37.C 【解析】句意:她每天努力学习,以便能考入一所名牌大学。 as soon as一……就;because of因为(后接名词或名词性短语);so that以便/为了(后接从句,表目的);in order to为了(后接动词原形,表目的)。根据“she can get into a famous university”(她能考入一所名牌大学)可知,这是学习的目的,且后为从句,so that符合语境。 38.B 【解析】句意:当我爸爸正在准备应急包时,我妈妈正带领孩子们去安全室。 while引导的时间状语从句强调动作正在进行,当表示过去两个动作同时进行时,主句和从句通常都使用过去进行时。根据语境,准备应急包和带领孩子们去安全室是过去同时进行的两个持续动作,故两空都用过去进行时。 39.A 【解析】句意:——你介意告诉我他三天后是否会参加会议吗?——除非他被邀请,否则他不会参加的。我确定。 根据“in three days”可知,第一空所在句为一般将来时,谓语部分的结构为“will+动词原形”,所以第一空用will attend;根据“unless”可知,第二空所在句为条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,从句用一般现在时表将来;主语“he”是动作“invite”的承受者,所以第二空用一般现在时的被动语态,其结构为“am/is/are+动词过去分词”,主语“he”为第三人称单数,be动词用is,所以第二空用is invited。 40.B 【解析】句意:昨天当我到家的时候,我的弟弟正在看电视。 在when 引导的时间状语从句中,从句动作表示过去某一时刻发生的短暂动作,用一般过去时;主句动作表示过去某一时刻正在进行的持续动作,用过去进行时。根据“yesterday”可知是过去时间,“到家”是瞬间动作,填 got;“看电视”是当时正在进行的动作,填 was watching。故填was watching; got。 二、 1 41.lonely/onely 42.volunteered/olunteered 43.caring/aring 44.means/eans 45.confident/onfident 46.connections/onnections 47.needs/eeds 48.touched/ouched 49.themselves/hemselves 50.expand/xpand 【解析】本文主要讲述了一群青少年发起“科技向善”项目,帮助老年人学习使用智能手机的故事,展现了代际沟通、志愿服务与社区共建的温暖主题。 41.句意:许多老年人感到孤独,因为他们无法与家人进行线上联系。系动词felt后需填形容词作表语。根据后文“couldn’t connect with their families online”可知,无法与家人联系会让人感到孤独,首字母l提示应填lonely,意为“孤独的”。 42.句意:这些青少年自愿每周日免费授课。主语The teenagers后缺谓语动词。根据句意,他们主动提出免费教课,首字母v提示应填volunteered,意为“自愿做”,且描述去年发生的事,用一般过去时。 43.句意:他们很有耐心,也很体贴,一步步帮助老年人学习。主语They后接形容词作表语,与patient并列。根据后文“help the elderly learn step by step”可知,他们不仅耐心,而且关心体贴,首字母c提示应填caring,意为“体贴的,关心他人的”。 44.句意:这对我来说意义重大。主语It后缺谓语动词。固定搭配“mean the world to sb.”意为“对某人意义重大”,首字母m提示应填means,意为“意味着”,且主语为第三人称单数,用means。 45.句意:其中一名学生Sarah说,看到老年人变得更加自信,她感到非常自豪。系动词become后需填形容词作表语。根据前文老年人从“害怕科技”到能视频通话,可见他们变得自信,首字母c提示应填confident,意为“自信的”。 46.句意:这不仅仅关乎教学,更关乎建立联系。动名词building后需填名词作宾语。根据上下文,项目不仅教授技能,还促进人与人之间的联系,首字母c提示应填connections,意为“联系”。 47.句意:他们学会了倾听并理解不同的需求。形容词different后需填名词作宾语。根据上下文,青少年在帮助老年人的过程中学会了理解他人的需求,首字母n提示应填needs,意为“需求”。 48.句意:她们的老师Ng女士说,她深深被她们的善良所感动。主语she后缺谓语动词,与was构成被动语态。根据后文描述老师对学生们行为的感受,首字母t提示应填touched,意为“被感动”。 49.句意:她们没有等待别人去做出改变——她们自己开始了改变。空格处作状语,强调主语“they”亲自行动。首字母t提示应填themselves,意为“他们自己”,用反身代词表示强调。 50.句意:该团队希望明年将他们的项目扩展到更多社区。不定式符号to后接动词原形。根据句意,他们计划扩大项目范围,首字母e提示应填expand,意为“扩展,扩大”。 2 51.a 52.To develop 53.stories 54.creating 55.recently 56.to 57.and 58.provides 59.its 60.will have 【解析】本文主要讨论中国主题公园如何通过发展自有文化IP来提升吸引力。 51.句意:根据一份研究报告,IP是主题公园的“心脏”。research report是可数名词单数,在此处第一次出现,且并非特指某一份报告,故填不定冠词a。 52.句意:为了发展中国自己的IP,一些主题公园充分利用中国传统文化,另一些则专注于关于中国故事的电影。分析句子结构可知,空处所在部分是不定式结构作目的状语,动词develop 需用不定式形式to develop,空处位于句首,注意单词首字母大写,故填To develop。 53.句意:为了发展中国自己的IP,一些主题公园充分利用中国传统文化,另一些则专注于关于中国故事的电影。story是可数名词,此处表示“关于中国故事的电影”,泛指多部电影涉及多个故事,故用复数形式stories。 54.句意:令人鼓舞的是,中国文化产业在创作作品方面正迈出一大步。in是介词,后面要用名词或者动名词作宾语,此处指“在创作作品方面”,故填creating。 55.句意:例如,最近一些著名的主题公园在北京和上海开放。此处修饰动词短语have opened,表示动作发生的时间,需要recent的副词形式recently。 56.句意:例如,中国电影《长安三万里》的成功得益于其中的中国水墨画、古诗词和高科技。 thanks to是固定搭配,意为“多亏了、由于”,后面接名词短语。 57.句意:例如,中国电影《长安三万里》的成功得益于其中的中国水墨画、古诗词和高科技。空前的“the Chinese ink paintings, ancient poems”和空后的“high technology”构成并列关系,故空处应用并列连词and。 58.句意:中国传统文化为娱乐产业提供了特殊的体验。本段的时态整体为一般现在时,主语Traditional Chinese culture是第三人称单数,因此谓语动词provide用第三人称单数形式provides。 59.句意:在高科技的帮助下,中国可以发展自己的传统文化IP,并在未来几年拥有世界级的主题公园。此处需要形容词性物主代词,修饰后面的名词短语traditional cultural IPs,it的形容词性物主代词是 its。 60.句意:在高科技的帮助下,中国可以发展自己的传统文化IP,并在未来几年拥有世界级的主题公园。in the coming years是表将来的时间状语,表示“未来将会……”,因此用一般将来时will have。 3 61.had given 62.most 63.wife 64.by 65.quickly 66.for 67.their 68.what 69.sold 70.clever 【解析】本文讲述了英国作家毛姆通过刊登征婚广告来推广自己书籍的巧妙营销故事。 61.句意:他说他的父母给了他数百万英镑。根据上下文,主句“He said”为一般过去时,从句动作“give”发生在“said”之前,表示“过去的过去”,需用过去完成时。所给词“give”的过去完成时为had given。 62.句意:众所周知,这是世界上最著名的大学之一。固定结构“one of the + 形容词最高级 + 复数名词”表示“最……之一”。所给词“famous”的最高级为most famous,故填most。 63.句意:他想找一个女孩做他的妻子。音标[ waɪf]对应名词wife,表示“妻子”。 64.句意:这个女孩必须和毛姆所著书籍里的女子一样,因为毛姆是他最喜欢的作家。根据句意,此处需填介词表示“由……所写”,被动结构“written by”意为“由……所写”。故填by。 65.句意:这则广告很快就被全国的父母和年轻女孩们阅读和知晓了。副词修饰动词“was read and known”,所给词“quick”的副词形式为quickly,表示“快速地”。 66.句意:父母们去商店寻找这些书。固定短语“look for”意为“寻找”,此处需填介词for。 67.句意:他们买那些书作为给女儿们的礼物。音标[ðeə(r)]对应形容词性物主代词their,表示“她们的”,修饰名词“daughters”。 68.句意:她们想知道作家喜欢什么样的人,以便能嫁给这个年轻人。此处需填疑问词修饰名词“kind”,结构“what kind of”意为“什么样的”,表示询问类型。 69.句意:当然,毛姆写的所有书在短时间内就售罄了,这位作家也因此出名。根据句意,书是被卖出的,需用被动语态“were + 过去分词”。所给词“sell”的过去分词为sold。 70.句意:他是一个多么聪明的人啊!音标[ˈklevə(r)]对应形容词clever,表示“聪明的”,在感叹句中作表语。 三、 71. Although/Though speaking was chosen/elected 【解析】第一处空格中,原句“虽然……但……”为关键词,表示“虽然……但……”的单词为although/though,位于句首首字母大写。第二处空格中,原句中“讲话”为关键词,此处表示“讲话”单词为speak,get used to doing“习惯做某事”,此处应用speaking。第三处空格中,原句“被选为”为关键词,此处表示“选择”的单词为“choose/elect”,分析句子可知,句子用一般过去时,且存在被动语态,此处则需用一般过去时被动语态,应填was chosen/elected。 72. so that were moved 【解析】第一、二空:“如此……以致……”是关键词,在英文中可用so...that...结构,so后接形容词friendly and passionate,that引导结果状语从句。第三、四空:“被感动”表示被动,描述过去的事情用一般过去时的被动语态,move“感动”,主语all of us为复数,故填were moved。 73. because bring advantages/benefits 【解析】原文中“因为”,“带来好处”是关键词。because表示因为,bring sb. advantage/benefit表示“给……带来好处”,此处表示泛指,名词用复数形式,故第一空填because,第二空填bring,第三空填advantages/benefits。 74. goes by 【解析】原句中“流逝”是关键词,表示“流逝”的动词短语是go by。as引导的时间状语从句中,主语time是第三人称单数,谓语动词用goes。 75. in case 【解析】原句中“以防”是关键词,对应的短语是in case,引导目的状语从句。 76. so that 【解析】原句中“如此……以致于……”是关键词,表示这种结构的是“so...that...”,that引导结果状语从句。 77. Even though 【解析】原句中“虽然”是关键词,对应的常用引导让步状语从句的连词为even though,句首首字母大写。 78. so that 【解析】原句中“以便”是关键词,表示目的的连词短语是so that,后接句子,符合语境及语法要求。 79. so that clear the air 【解析】原句中“以便尽释前嫌。”是关键词,表示“以便”的短语是so that,表示“尽释前嫌”的短语是clear the air,此处“so that”引导目的状语从句,情态动词can+动词原形clear。 80. in danger so brave 【解析】第一、二空:“处于危险之中”是关键词,在英文中用固定短语in danger表示。第三、四空:“非常勇敢”是关键词,结合后面的that可知,此处表示“如此勇敢以至于……”,在英文中可用so...that...“如此……以至于……”结构,so后接形容词brave“勇敢的” 81. so that 【解析】原句中“太高了,甚至连鸟都够不到”是关键信息,需用“so…that…”结构表达“如此……以至于……”的结果状语从句,其中so修饰形容词high,that引导结果从句。 82.Although/Though 【解析】原句中“虽然”是关键词,表示“虽然”的单词是“Although/Though”,在句中引导让步状语从句。 83. As long as you will 【解析】原句中“只要”为关键信息,对应固定搭配as long as,位于句首,首字母大写。这是As long as引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”规则,主句用一般将来时will。 84. When to write practising 【解析】原句中“当……时”“写”为和“练习”为关键信息。“当……时”对应连词When;“开始写书法”对应固定搭配start to write;“花费时间练习”对应固定搭配spend hours practising。 85. When you meet 【解析】原句中“每当你遇到”是关键词组,“每当”译为“when”,“你”译为you,作主语,时态是一般现在时,谓语动词用原形,“遇到”译为“meet”,且句子首字母要大写,所以应填When;you;meet。 ( 1 / 2 )学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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