Unit 8 Lesson 5 单词短语语法强化训练 2025-2026学年冀教版八年级英语下册

冀教版英语八年级下册Unit 8 Lesson 5 单词短语语法强化训练

一、根据句意及首字母提示补全句子。

1. When the building began to shake, the teacher shouted, “Earthquake! R______!”
2. All the students b______ down, covered their heads with their hands.
3. They left the building quickly and safely without any i______.
4. We can learn how to r______ in times of danger from the incident.
5. O______ your fears and act quickly when a disaster comes.
6. You should act without thinking t______ when you feel the disaster coming.
7. T______ increases survival chances in times of disaster.
8. Practice escape d______ often to stay calm during a real emergency.
9. Survival needs c______, will to survive and knowledge of escape.
10. Mark the doors and windows to plan your e______ route in advance.   

二、单项选择 。

1. On June 1, 2013, an earthquake ______ Ya’an, Sichuan Province.

1. hit     B. hits    C. hitting     D. to hit

2. When the building began ______, the teacher shouted to the students.

1. shake    B. to shake     C. shaking      D. shook

3. All the students bent down and covered their heads ______ their hands.

1. with    B. by     C. for      D. in

4. They left the building quickly and safely ______ just seven seconds.

1. in    B. on     C. at       D. for

5. From this incident, we can learn much about how ______ in times of danger.

1. respond    B. to respond     C. responding      D. responded

6. The moment you feel the disaster coming, you should act ______ thinking twice.

1. with     B. without    C. for     D. by

7. Teamwork increases survival chances ______ times of disaster.

1. in     B. on     C. at       D. for

8. It’s important to practice often so you don’t have to stop ______ during a real emergency.

1. think    B. to think     C. thinking      D. thought

9. Remember: survival = calm + will to survive + knowledge ______ escape.

1. of    B. for     C. with    D. in

10. We should mark the doors and windows ______ the escape route clear.

1. make    B. to make     C. making      D. made   

三、用所给词的适当形式填空 。

1. When the building began ______ (shake), the teacher shouted to the students.
2. All the students bent down and ______ (cover) their heads with their hands.
3. They left the building quickly and ______ (safe) within just seven seconds.
4. From this incident, we can learn much about how ______ (respond) in times of danger.
5. ______ (overcome) your fears and act quickly when a disaster comes.
6. Teamwork ______ (increase) survival chances in times of disaster.
7. The best ______ (survive) strategy is usually to follow the group.
8. Practice often so you don’t have to stop ______ (think) during a real emergency.
9. Survival = calm + will to survive + knowledge of ______ (escape).
10. Mark the doors and windows ______ (make) the escape route clear.   

四、语法填空。

On June 1, 2013, an earthquake hit Ya’an, Sichuan Province. When the building began 1.______ (shake), a teacher shouted to his students, “Earthquake! Run!” He opened the door at the same time. All the students bent down, 2.______ (cover) their heads with their hands, and quickly left the building from the front door in order. Amazingly, they all made it 3.______ (safe) within just seven seconds, without any injuries. From this incident, we can learn much about how 4.______ (respond) in times of danger. First, overcome your fears and act 5.______ (quick). The moment you feel the disaster coming, you should act without thinking twice. Second, work with others. Teamwork 6.______ (increase) survival chances. In times of disaster, the best survival strategy for people is usually 7.______ (follow) the group. Third, do escape drills. Disasters can happen at any time. Practice often 8.______ you don’t have to stop thinking during a real emergency. Remember: survival = calm + will to survive + knowledge 9.______ escape. It is important to plan your escape route in advance, mark the doors and windows, and know where to meet up after escaping. This way, you can stay calm and keep yourself 10.______ (safety) when