2025-2026学年天津市津南区双港中学高二年级下学期4月月考英语校考试题

高二英语练习 I.单项填空（共15小题；满分15分） 1.-I've tried several times to fix the old printer,but it still doesn't work properly It's not worth the effort anymore.Let's just get a new one. A.Why not B.Why bother C.What's up D.What if 2. in the footsteps of his own teacher,Mr Wang has now passed down his skills to the new members,will take on many of future repairs. A.Following;who B.Followed;which C.To follow;whom D.Having followed;they 3.The number of tourists that to this scenic spot rising at a rate of about 15%per year. A.come;is B.comes;is C.come;are D.comes;are 4.can solve this complex math problem deserves special recognition from the school. A.Whoever;to give B.Whomever;giving C.Whoever;to be given D.Whomever;given 5.The museum has collections from Europe,most of were donated by a local businessman in the 1950s. A.originated;them B.originating;which C.origir.ated;whom D.originating;them 6.They wore clothes,so I could not tell who is who. A.fashionable B.identical C.plain D.immense 7.The reason he explained for being late for the meeting was he got stuck in the traffic jam. A.that;because B.why;that C.which;that D.why;because 8.Over the past three years,huge quantities of waste,such as plastic bottles and food boxes, by the local environmental group. A.have been recycled B.was recycled C.has been recycled D.were recycled 9.The government has announced an plan to build 20 new hospitals and 50 schools within the next three years. A.uncomplicated B.fierce C.mysterious D.ambitious 10.Last Sunday,our school conducted a survey on a new to waste sorting. A.way B.approach C.method D.means 11.It is hoped that everyone has access to good medical care his ability to pay. A.in the face of B.in light of C.regardless of D.in the possession of 12.Charles Darwin was a geologist and naturalist,by rocks,plants and animals. A.fascinate B.fascinating C.fascinated D.to fascinate 13.For me,the most exciting moment was I was informed that I won the first prize in the English contest. A.which B.what C.when D.that 14.Many a student the importance of time management since the beginning of this term. A.had realized B.have realized C.realized D.has realized 15.To solve this tricky design problem,we need to and consider ideas that are completely different from the usual ones. A.think outside the box B.put all eggs in one basket C.break the ground D.jump in with two feet Ⅱ.完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） One evening I was resting in a cafe.I 16 a pair of newly bought white leather shoes, which were rather expensive.Then a boy came to me. He was in a (n)17 shirt,looking pale and about eleven.No sooner had I begun to speak than he opened the 18 in his hand and took out the tools of shoe polishing.He 19 down, took off my leather shoes,and began to shine them. He was busy doing his work 20 heavy rain began to pour down.People rushed to the cafe for 21 from the rain.More and more people crowded 22 and gradually separated the boy from me. Hours passed,and it turned 23.I had no shoes on my feet and 24 where the boy had been.I thought he would not 25 my shoes,and I would have to go home on my bare feet When it was near midnight the 26 ended,and there were fewer and fewer people in the cafe.The cafe was to be 27.I had to move to the door,head 28 just as I went to the gate,I 29 found that a boy of about eleven,looking very familiar,was sleeping at the 30 with his head leaning against a box and his upper body being 31.He held a package made of his shirt tightly in his arms. I shook him slightly and woke him up.He 32 up and rubbed his eyes for a while before he recognized me.Then he opened the package33,gave me my leather shoes,and apologized to me shyly.I 34 him and wrapped him with his shabby shirt,which had wrapped my leather shoes.On my way home,the 35 of the boy stayed in my mind. 16.A.took B.wore C.mended D.owned .17.A.worn B.informal C.small D.dirty 18.A.bag B.package C.box D.suitcase 19.A.seated B.bent C.put D.looked 20.A.when B.After C.because D.since 21.A.shelter B.rest C.hide D.preparation 22.A.out B.away C.in D.off 23.A.dark B.light C.dim D.bright 24.A.thought B.wondered C.predicted D.imagined 25.A.abandon B.keep C.return D.carry 26.A.rain B.coffee C.time D.work 27.A.opened B.locked C.stopped D.closed 28.A.lowered B.dropped C.raised D.held 29.A.shortly B.surprisingly C.sadly D.immediately 30.A.table B.door C.bed D.cafe 31.A.wet B.thin C.pale D.cold 32.A.stayed B.went C.jumped D.got 33.A.finally B.suddenly C.rudely D.hurriedly 34.A.recognized B.forgave C.paid D.inspired 35.A.feature B.shirt C.image D.form ΠL.阅读理解（共20小题：每小题2.5分，满分50分） A TED Ed Hi Katherine! This December,the TED-Ed team will host a series of 4 calls for students to learn about climate change,as part of our larger TED Countdown Initiative(方案)， Details about call series: Each week during the month of December,we'll meet at the same time on Zoom(an online meeting APP).Students should join in the calls on their own.We'd like students to be able to attend at least 3 of the 4 calls. Register your students'interest: As we plan the time when we will meet with students,we'd love to see how many students are interested in this opportunity.Please share this interest with your students so they can register their interest before the Countdown Summit.In this form we'll ask them for their parent's email address for permission. Share this interest form with your students: https //airtable.com/shr4U7DICbrdHuaGM More about TED Countdown: On January 25,we're hosting the Countdown Summit in Scotland-the first TED conference focusing on climate solutions.In April,TED hosted an online meeting and announced our plan to help the planet.And as always,education plays an important role in this mission ()That's why we have chosen talks for students to do together virtually for a deeper understanding of this global issue and solutions. We hope your students join us! Please note that this event is only for students aged 5-19,from primary to high school. 36.What is the main purpose of the TED Countdown Initiative mentioned in the passage? A.To help students improve their online learning skills. B.To host a conference in Scotland for teachers only. C.To organize a series of calls about climate change for students D.To replace traditional education with online meetings. 37.Which of the following statements about the call series is TRUE according to the passage? A.The meeting time changes each week.B.Students need to join the calls with their parents C.Attending 2 calls is enough for students.D.The calls will be held on an online platform. 38.The underlined word "register"in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to A.cancel B.sign up C.forget D.discuss 39.What is the main purpose of the Countdown Summit in Scotland? A.To announce TED's education mission.B.To focus on solutions to climate change. C.To invite students to watch TED talks.D.To organize online meetings for teachers. 40.A 16-year-old high school student who wants to join the activity should A.get his parent's permission first B.watch TED talks online before December C.go to Scotland for the summit D.pay for the online meetings B Mary Wollstonecraft,a famous writer,was born on April 27,1759 in Spitalfields,London. she grew up in a difficult family situation.Her father was violent and drunken every day.In 1778,she was tired of such a life and decided to take a job as a lady's companion to Sarah Dawson.This proved a difficult experience as she didn't get on well with the old lady. However,around this time,she made friends with Fanny Blocd,who played an important role in helping her overcome the challenges.The two became very close and Fanny Blood's death in 1785 was quite a shock to Mary. For a while,Mary worked as a tutor in a large Irish family.She had a talent for teaching but took a dislike to Lady Kingsborough.To Mary,Kingsborough was not an ideal woman.In Lady Kingsborough,she saw a woman with no real independence,but just concemed about appearances and pleasing men.Mary later developed her thoughts on theconcept of a good wife. Mary had a desire to become a writer.Mary returned to London where she met with famous men such as Thomas Paine,William Godwin and Joseph Johnson.In London,she became more aware of new political and philosophical ideas.The late eighteenth century was an age of change. The old“divine rights(王权神授)”of kings was being replaced with greater faith in human reason and liberty. In 1790,she wrote the Vindication of the Rights of Men.This sought to defend the principles of the French Revolution against Edmund Burke's conservative critique () Shortly after the Vindication of the Rights of Men,Mary wrote A Vindication of the Rights of Women.This was a ground-breaking book,as it proposed women were the equal of men 41.What can be inferred about Mary's family background from the first paragraph? A.Her family was poor but well-educated. B.Her father's behavior made home life unbearable C.Her mother encouraged her to leave home. D.She was forced by heavy economic pressure. 42.What can be inferred about Fanny Blood from the passage? A.She introduced Mary to famous writers. B.She was Mary's first employer. C.She helped Mary get through difficult times.D.She encouraged Mary to leave her family. 43.Why did Mary disapprove of Lady Kingsborough? A.Because she was too independent.B.Because she cared too much about men's opinions. C.Because she was not beautiful enough.D.Because she treated Mary poorly. 44.The word "ground-breaking"in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to A.traditional B.ordinary C.innovative D.confusing 45.What is the author's main purpose in writing this passage? A.To introduce Mary's famous books. B.To describe Mary's views on women's rights. C.To compare Mary with other female writers.D.To give an account of Mary's life and ideas. 2 c After work,you go back home,open an app,place your order,and wait for your food to be delivered to your home.This is how many young people eat in China these days.According to the latest report from the China Internet Network Information Center,421 million Chinese people use online food delivery services.That's equal to half of the total number of Internet users in China. Which group of people is ordering food online the most?For sure,it is mainly young people. A recent report that was published by the China Hospitality Association and Meituan,a food delivery service,showed that 86.3 percent of the service's users are between 20 and 34 years old. These people are the main force driving the development of the food delivery industry. Small families rely largely on food delivery services.According to the National Bureau Statistics,Chinese families have changed in size over the past ten years.In 2002,only 7.7 percent of families had only one person.But this number increased to 15.6 percent in 2017.The percentage of two-person families rose from 18.4 in 2002 to 27.2 in 2017.For small families, cooking always takes a lot of time and energy,so ordering food online has become more popular. The improvement of China's food delivery services has also made more customers interested According to Meituan's report,the average time it takes to make a food delivery dropped from 38 minutes in 2016 to 29 minutes in 2020.Many delivery platforms are also offering more services,delivering products such as fruit,vegetables,medicine and even flowers.As their services continue to improve,it's certain that the food delivery industry will keep growing in the future. 46.How does the author introduce the topic of the passage? A.By describing a daily scene. B.By presenting a scientific experiment. C.By raising a question and answering it. D.By sharing a personal story. 47.What can be inferred from Paragraph 2 about the users of online food delivery services? A.They are mostly middle-aged people. B.They are the main force driving the industry's growth C.They are the only group that food delivery companies care about. D.Most of them are loyal users of the Meituan platform. 48.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to Paragraph 3? A.In 2017,over 30%of families had only one person. B.The percentage of two-person families decreased from 2002 to 2017. C.Small families find cooking time-consuming and energy-wasting. D.Food delivery services are less popular among small families. 49.Which of the following are the reasons why more people are interested in food delivery services according to Paragraph 4? 1The delivery time has become shorter.2 The weather conditions have improved. 3More kinds of products can be delivered.4Deliverymen are more polite than before. A.①③B.②④C.①②D.③④ 50.Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A.Online Food Delivery:A New Lifestyle for Young People B.The Development of China's Food Delivery Industry C.Why Small Families Prefer Ordering Food Online D.The Future of China's Internet Users D Researchers in the psychology department at the University of Califoria at Los Angeles(UCLA) have discovered a major difference in the way men and women respond to stress.This difference may explain why men are more likely to suffer from stress-related disorders. Until now,psychological research has maintained that both men and women have the same "fight-or-flight"reaction to stress.In other words,individuals either react with aggressive behavior,such as verbal or physical conflict ("fight"),or they react by withdrawing from the stressful situation (flight").However,the UCLA research team found that men and women have quite different biological and behavioral responses to stress.While men often react to stress in the fight-or-flight response,women often have another kind of reaction which could be called"tend and befriend."That is,they often react to stressful conditions by protecting and nurturing their young("tend"),and by looking for social contact and support from others-especially other females("befriend"). Scientists have long known that in the fight-or-flight reaction to stress,an important role is played by certain hormones()released by the body.The UCLA research team suggests that the female tend-or-befriend response is also based on a hormone.This hormone,called oxytocin,has been studied in the context of childbirth,but now it is being studied for its role in the response of both men and women to stress.The principal investigator,Dr.Shelley E.Taylor,explained that "animals and people with high levels of oxytocin are calmer,more relaxed,more social,and less anxious."While men also secrete() oxytocin,its effects are reduced by male hormones. In terms of everyday behavior,the UCLA study found that women are far more likely than men to seek social contact when they are feeling stressed.They may phone relatives or friends,or ask directions if they are lost. The study also showed how fathers and mothers responded differently when they came home to their family after a stressful day at work.The typical father wanted to be left alone to enjoy some peace and quiet.For a typical mother,coping with a bad day at work meant focusing her attention on her children and their needs. The differences in responding to stress may explain the fact that women have lower frequency of stress-related disorders such as high blood pressure or aggressive behavior.The tend-and-befriend regulatory()syster may protect women against stress,and this may explain why women on average live longer than men. 51.The UCLA study shows that in response to stress,men are more likely than women to A.turn to friends for help B.solve a conflict calmly C.find an escape from reality D.seek comfort from children 52.Which of the following is true about oxytocin according to the passage? A.Men have the same level of oxytocin as women do. B.Oxytocin used to be studied in both men and women. C.Both animals and people have high levels of oxytocin. D.Oxytocin has more of an effect on women than on men. 53.What can be learned from the passage? A.Male hormones help build up the body's resistance to stress. B.In a family a mother cares more about children than a father does. C.Biological differences lead to different behavioral responses to stress. D.The UCLA study was designed to confirm previous research findings. 54.The underlined word in the Paragraph 5 may mean A.managing B.enduring C.claiming D.ignoring 55.Which of the following might be the best title of the passage? A.How men and women get over stress B.How men and women suffer from stress C.How researchers overcome stress problems D.How researchers handle stress-related disorders IV阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) Grandparents'Day is a warm holiday that allows children and adults an opportunity to show their appreciation for their Grandparents.Grandparents'Day and the weeks just before it are the time when children all over the country start thinking about what to get their Grandmothers and Grandfathers as presents for Grandparents'Day.Of course,giving presents is just one way of celebrating Grandparents'Day,but how to give gifts requires planning. Choosing presents for Grandparents'Day can be a very difficult task.Because Grandparents Day and holidays of its kind are meant to honor some of the most important people in our lives, the task of choosing presents that will be appropriate can be challenging.You don't know what they like and what can show how much you love and care for them.Especially for those children who do not have much money,finding the suitable Grandparents'Day present at the right price is a very difficult task. One solution to the difficulty is not to buy anything at all.Rather than buying a material item that is almost sure to be short of expressing the depth and sincerity()of your feelings for your Grandmother or Grandfather,consider another kind of choice entirely.One way that you can show a Grandparent that you really care is to make them something.A handmade card or flower or a written poem can go a long way towards expressing your love on Grandparents'Day. Of course,there are also a lot more other ways to celebrate Grandparents'Day than by just giving presents to your parents. 56.What is the main purpose of Grandparents'Day according to the passage?(No more than 12 words) 57.Why is it challenging for children to choose appropriate gifts for their grandparents?(No more than 20 words) 58.What's the meaning of the underlined word "appropriate"?(1 word) 59.What does the author suggest as a better way to express love on Grandparent'Day instead of buying gifts?(No more than 12 words) 60.Do you agree with the author that handmade gifts are better than bought ones for Grandparents'Day?Why or why not?(No more than 25 words) V.书面表达（满分25分） 61.假设你是李津，你的英国笔友Jade相貌普通，因沉迷修图和追求点赞而困扰。父亲说她 自恋，她却觉得没伤害别人，不在乎。请给她写一封回信，内容包括： 1、表示理解： 2.分析过度依赖修图和点赞的危害； 3、给出具体建议，帮助她建立健康自我认知。 注意： 1.词数不少于100； 2可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯： 3开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Jade, Yours faithfully, Li订in