天津津南实验2024-2025学年高二下学期6月月考英语试题

2024-2025学年第二学期高二6月检测英语学科试卷 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 请听下面5 段对话，选出最佳选项。 1. How will the speakers travel? A. By bus. B. By train. C. By plane. 2. What will the man do for his daughter? A. Find a tree. B. Take a picture. C. Get a camera. 3. What is the most probable relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Father and daughter. C. Employer and employee. 4. Where does this conversation most probably take place? A. At a theater. B. In a hospital. C. At a restaurant. 5. What matters most to the man when buying an ice cream? A. Price. B. Taste. C. Popularity. 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第 8小题。 6. On which day does the man plan to return? A. The 23rd. B. The 24th. C. The 27th. 7. What is the man going to do in Boston? A. Get married. B. Have a job interview. C. Attend a wedding practice. 8. Which word best describes the man? A. Excited. B. Anxious. C. Optimistic. 听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11小题。 9. When did the man begin to feel sick? A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 10. What is the man’s health problem? A. He has a cold. B. He has the flu. C. He has a runny nose. 11. What will the man most probably do? A. Rest without treatment. B. Continue to take the pills. C. Try Traditional Chinese Medicine. 听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15小题。 12. How will the club members work? A. In pairs. B. In five-person teams. C. In ten-person teams. 13. Where will the club members put the bottles and cans? A Into boxes. B. Into trash bags. C. Into garbage cans. 14. Where will the “Do Not Liter” signs be put up? A. In the club office. B. Around the lake. C. At a local company. 15. What is the speech mainly about? A. A cleaning-up activity. B. A recycling center tour. C. A fund-raising campaign. 第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分) 第一节：单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分;满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —Listening to the music is the best way to kill time on the train. —________! I never go traveling without music. A. Don’t mention it B. Definitely not C. That’s true D. Well done 2. I have a deep ________ for the city where I spent my childhood. A. admission B. addition C. affection D. adaptation 3. _________ as one of France’ greatest writers, Victor Hugo is celebrated as the “Shakespeare of France”. A Regard B. Being regarded C. Having regarded D. Regarded 4. Nearly every job is ________ at risk in the long run. A. independently B. potentially C. immorally D. illegally 5. With May Day _________,I want to seize this opportunity to relax. A. on the contrary B. on the whole C. on the horizon D. on the spot 6. ________ volcanoes for many years, I am still amazed at their beauty . A. To study B. Studying C. Having studied D. Studied 7. Tommy is gifted. By the time he graduated, he________ jobs by several computer companies. A. had been offered B. has been offered C. had offered D. has offered. 8. I will never forget the scene ________ you saw me off in tears at the station. A. which B. why C. when D. where 9. I need to find some proper ways to ______ the stress in my life. A. compare with B. consist of C. back down D. cope with 10. I am interested in_________ you have improved your spoken English in such a short time. A. how B. which C. when D. if 11. Several new lines are being built now and ______ in the near future. A. are completed B. are being completed C. will complete D. will be completed 12. Beliefs that only talented people are creative ______ our confidence in our creative abilities. A. shorten B. toughen C. ripen D. weaken 13. I______ before I came to the new company, for my colleagues here are very friendly and helpful to me. A. couldn’t worry B. couldn’t have worried C. needn’t worry D. needn’t have worried 14. —Are you going to have your article published? —______ It’s too good an opportunity to miss. A. No problem! B. Why bother? C. Why me? D. That’s for sure. 15. ______ theory must be closely connected with practice is a basic rule we should always keep in mind. A. That B. When C. How D. Why 第二节：完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从31~50各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Jenelle was a new and kind Hampshire woman. She has ____16____ nearly $400,000 for an elderly disabled veteran (退伍军人) named Donald, who has been ____17____ to keep up with bills while caring for his wife who was in hospital. The story began when Jenelle met Donald at a pawn (典当) shop in Manchester, where he was pawning jewelry to ____18____ his bills. Donald shared with Jenelle the ____19____ situations he was in: the ____20____ had increased, and he was finding it increasingly difficult to make ends meet while caring for his wife. He ____21____ they might lose their home and that his beloved wife could end up in a care center due to their ____22____ problem. Deeply moved by his situation, Jenelle ____23____ took action. She gathered $1,300 from her own savings and ____24____ from friends and family to help the 90-year-old. The woman’s support didn’t ______25______ there. Jenelle set up a GoFundMe page for Donald, and the ______26______ was heartwarming. Donations ______27______ from around the world, bringing the total to nearly $400,000. Seeing lots of strangers’ support, Donald was ______28______, tearfully stressing that he was “just an ordinary man”. But as Jenelle explained to him, he’s much more than that to the people who have been ______29______ by his story. These days, Jenelle ______30______ the moving moment when she told Donald about the unbelievable ______31______ of strangers. “I told him that meant that everyone in the world was seeing this and ______32______ forward to donate,” she said. “Even before I told him the amount he couldn’t believe the ______33______ of strangers across the world.” This amazing act of kindness shows how the ______34______ of strangers can change lives, offering ______35______ to those who need it most. 16. A. paid B. raised C. earned D. borrowed 17. A. surviving B. striking C. struggling D. suffering 18. A. cover B. test C. add D. cost 19. A. exciting B. regular C. different D. tough 20. A. rent B. standard C. business D. experience 21. A. convinced B. feared C. decided D. announced 22. A. mental B. physical C. legal D. financial 23. A. gradually B. rarely C. instantly D. narrowly 24. A. contributions B. memories C. expectations D. impressions 25. A. change B. stop C. appear D. approach 26. A. achievement B. responsibility C. response D. target 27. A. poured in B. focused on C. broke in D. took on 28. A. surprised B. moved C. disappointed D. satisfied 29. A. bothered B. persuaded C. touched D. appreciated 30. A. suspected B. accepted C. passed D. shared 31. A. generosity B. bravery C. loyalty D. honesty 32. A. putting B. looking C. searching D. stepping 33. A. attitude B. kindness C. effort D. motivation 34. A. patience B. unselfishness C. inspiration D. joy 35. A. advice B. interest C. hope D. profit 第三部分：阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2.5分，满分50分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A The AI (人工智能) has changed our lives. There are four useful AI inventions here. Jiuge The AI can remember 300, 000Chinese poems clearly. What’s more, it can write a poem in a very short time. In a CCTV show, Jiuge beat three great poem fans from a famous college. Forpheus The ping-pong robot can play in an easy way with a beginner and a difficult way with a better player. What’s more, it not only encourages players with words like “Good job!” but also gives some good advice to improve their skills. Self-driving AI It can drive the car more safely than humans. It doesn’t drink wine and never feels tired. It can do what we humans do. For example, if a car with this AI has passed a bus, it will flash (闪) two white lights side to side to show thanks to the bus. Facial Recognition (人脸识别) It is used a lot in the world such as ACS. ACS won’t let a stranger in without the house owner’s permission (允许). Paying by facial recognition is common now. The police in Hangzhou even caught a criminal (罪犯) at a concert with its help. 36. Why is Jiuge special? A. Because it can play the violin. B. Because it can drive cars safely. C. Because it’s good at poems. D. Because it was on CCTV. 37. What will Forpheus do while playing? A. It will guess what job the player is. B. It will be angry if the player is a beginner. C. It will say “What a shame!” to the player. D. It will change its way of playing according to different players. 38. When does the Self-driving AI car flash two white lights side to side? A. When it has passed other vehicles. B. When the car wants to slow down. C. When the car is ready to speed up. D. When the car has to stop. 39. How does ACS use facial recognition according to the passage? A. ACS lets all strangers enter freely. B. ACS does not use facial recognition at all. C. ACS uses facial recognition to allow entry to approved individuals. D. ACS has something to do with crime 40. Which is TRUE according to the passage? A. No one can beat Forpheus. B. Jiuge has written 300, 000 poems. C. Self-driving AI can make subway trains safer. D. Facial Recognition helped the police catch a criminal. B I was one of those children who enjoyed counting to ten in different languages while I brushed my teeth. When I went to university, I chose to major in French and Spanish. I cannot say I studied particularly hard; though I did get to live in Paris and then Barcelona, where I had many opportunities to pursue my various interests and hobbies. I was frequently asked about what I planned to “do” with my language degree, and it wasn’t until after a decade of thinking that I finally had a satisfying response. I always take exception to the idea that language is just a “tool” — a means to ask for directions or defend yourself when you have trouble with the locals. It depresses me to hear people say that AI will make language learning pointless. To me, language is not just something to be used. It shapes the way we perceive and experience the world. This is not a novel insight. Edward Sapir and Benjamin Lee Whorf were made famous by the film Arrival. They proposed that the structure of language informs the thinking style and world view of its speakers, and that language determines how we see the world. The 18th-century German Romantic philosopher Johann Georg Hamann also wrote that the features of a people’s language will correspond to the direction of their mentality. It’s a matter of debate as to whether speakers of Guugu Yimithirr a native language in Australia, have a better sense of navigation (导航) because of their language. I think it does. Where we (English speakers) use left and right, forward and back, speakers of this language use north, south, east and west. To do this, they must know where north is at all times. They orient (确定方位)themselves more skillfully than we do. To learn another language is not just to get by a bit more easily when you go on holiday. It’s to learn to perceive the world differently, to think differently, and even to be someone different. And that, in turn, throws light on your native language, your culture and yourself. 41. What can we know about the author? A. He had a clear career plan. B. He is a language enthusiast. C. He dislikes living in different cities. D. He struggled to achieve his college degree. 42. What does the underlined phrase “take exception to” in paragraph 2 mean? A. Try out. B. Hit upon. C. Put forward. D. Disapprove of. 43. Why does the author mention different historical figures in paragraph 3? A. To compare their views on language. B. To honor their contributions. C. To support his argument. D. To explain a new insight. 44. What does the author try to explain about language in paragraph 4? A. Its guiding role in our life. B. Its development throughout history. C. Its importance in social interaction. D. Its impact on our cultural identities. 45. What can be the best title for the text? A. Language Is Key to Learning B. Language Shapes Our Reality C. Environments Affect Our World View D. Cultures Promote Emotional Expression C Lao Zi once said, “Care about what other people think and you will always be their prisoner.” People-pleasing, or seeking self-worth through others’ approval, is unproductive and an exhausting way to go through life. Why do we allow what others think of us to have so much power over how we feel about ourselves? If it’s true that you can’t please all people all of the time, wouldn’t it make sense to stop trying? Unfortunately, sense often isn’t driving our behavior. For social beings who desire love and belonging, wanting to be liked, and caring about the effect we have on others, is healthy and allows us to make connections. However, where we get into trouble is when our self- worth is dependent on whether we win someone’s approval or not. This need to be liked can be traced back to when we were children and were completely dependent on others to take care of us: Small children are not just learning how to walk and communicate, they are also trying to learn how the world works. We learn about who we are and what is expected of us based on interactions with others so, to a four-year-old, if Mommy or Daddy doesn’t like him or her, there is the danger that they will abandon them. We need to understand that when we desperately want someone to approve of us, it’s being driven by that little kid part of us that is still afraid of being abandoned. As you become more capable of providing yourself with the approval you seek, your need for external approval will start to disappear, leaving you stronger, more confident, and yes, happier in your life. Imagine how much time we lose each moment we restrain our authentic selves in an effort to be liked. If we base our worth on the opinions of others, we cheat ourselves of the power to shape our experiences and embrace life not only for others but also for ourselves, because ultimately, there is no difference. So embrace the cliché (老话) and love yourself as you’ll not regret it. 46. What can we conclude from Lao Zi’s quotation? A. We should see through other people’s attempt to make a prisoner of us. B. We can never really please other people even if we try as hard as we can. C. We can never be truly free if we care about others’ opinion of us. D. We should care about other people’s view as much as they care about our own. 47. What will happen if we base our self-worth on other people’s approval? A. Our desire to be loved will be fulled B. Our Identity as social beings will be affected. C. Our life will be unfruitful and exhausting. D. Our sense of self will be sharpened and enhanced. 48. What may be the reason for our need to be liked or approved of? A. Our desperate longing for interactions with others. B. Our understanding of the workings of the world. C. Our knowledge about the pain of being abandoned. D. Our early childhood fear of being abandoned. 49. What can we do when we become better able to provide ourselves with the desired approval? A. Enjoy a happier life. B. Exercise self-restraint. C. Receive more external approval. D. Strengthen our power of imagination. 50. What does the author advise us to do in the last paragraph? A. Embrace life for others. B. Love ourselves as we are. C. See our experiences as our wealth. D. Base our worth on others’ opinions. D In the world of finance, three terms stand out significantly: trust, interest, and future. Understanding them can open the door to a better comprehension of how the financial system works. Trust, in a financial context, is more than just a simple belief. A trust is a legal arrangement where one party (the trustee) holds and manages assets (资产) on behalf of another party (the beneficiary). For example, a wealthy individual might set up a trust to ensure that their children win receive financial support in the future. The trustee, often a bank or a professional financial institution, is responsible for making sure the assets are invested wisely and distributed according to the terms of the trust. Trusts can protect assets, provide for family members, and even offer tax benefits. Interest is the amount charged for borrowing money or the return earned on an investment. When you deposit money in a bank, the bank pays you interest as a reward for letting them use your funds. On the other hand, when you take out a loan, you have to pay interest to the lender. There are two main types of interest: simple interest/and compound interest. Simple interest is calculated only on the principal amount, while compound interest is calculated on the principal and the accumulated interest over time. For instance, if you deposit $1000 in a bank with an annual interest rate of 5% simple interest, you will earn $50 each year. But with compound interest, the amount you earn will increase every year as the interest is added to the principal and then interest is calculated on the new total. A future is a financial contract obligating the buyer to purchase an asset or the seller to sell an asset, such as a commodity or a financial instrument at a predetermined future date and price. Futures are used for two main purposes: hedging and speculation. A farmer might use futures contracts to lock in the price of their crops in advance, protecting themselves from price drops. This is hedging. Speculators, on the other hand, try to make a profit by predicting the future price movements of the underlying asset. They might buy a futures contract if they think the price will go up and sell it at a higher price later. These three concepts-trust, interest, and future - play crucial roles in the financial world, affecting everything from personal savings and loans to large-scale investment strategies. 51. What is the main responsibility of a trustee in a trust? A. To use the assets for personal gain. B. To possess and administer assets on behalf of the recipient. C. To loan the assets to other parties. D. To invest all the assets in high-risk projects. 52. How does simple interest diverge from compound interest? A. Simple interest is computed on the principal and accumulated interest, while compound interest is computed merely on the principal. B. Simple interest is always higher than compound interest. C. Simple interest is computed solely on the principal, while compound interest is computed on the principal and the accumulated interest over a period of time. D. Compound interest remains unaffected by the duration, while simple interest is influenced by it. 53. Why would a farmer employ futures contracts? A. To generate substantial profits by speculating on price increases. B. To fix the price of their crops in advance and avoid price declines. C. To obtain a loan from the futures market. D. To acquire more land using the futures as security. 54. The underlined word “hedging” in the passage likely means . A. a method of minimizing risks B. a means of achieving high returns C a form of investment failure D. a sort of intricate financial instrument 55. What is the main idea of the passage? A. To introduce diverse types of financial institutions. B. To explain the significance of personal savings. C. To illustrate three crucial concepts in finance: trust, interest, and future. D. To discuss the risks and rewards of futures contracts. 第Ⅱ卷(共35分) 第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分) 第一节：阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题 Tegla Loroupe is a Kenyan long-distance track and road runner. She is the first African woman to win the New York City Marathon and holds many world records. Tegla Loroupe was born in Kutomwony in the West Pokot District of Kenya. At the age of seven, she started to go to school. It was at school that her talent for running was noticed. However, few people supported her dream to become a runner except her mother and her sisters. Still, Loroupe determined to continue her running because she wanted to realize her dream. In 1994, Loroupe ran her first major marathon and became the first African woman to win the New York Marathon. She became an important sporting role model. After this great success, Tegla Loroupe went on to win many major marathons around the world between 1997 and 2002. Between April 19, 1998 and September 30, 2001, Loroupe held the world record for the marathon. She set a time of 2:20:47 in the 1998 Rotterdam Marathon. In 1999, she broke her own record, setting a time of 2:20:43 in the Berlin Marathon. In 2003, Loroupe founded the Tegla Loroupe Peace Foundation and has been an active advocate of peace. Loroupe said the aim of the organization was to use her fame to help bring about greater harmony. “I grew up in a place where life was really hard because of the local disagreements between the tribes (部落),” she said. “I was lucky. I had talent and was able to make a success out of running and I felt that I wanted to give things back to the community I grew up in.” 56. Who supported Loroupe in realizing her dream? (no more than 5 words) ___________________________________________________________________ 57. What do Paragraph 3 and 4 mainly tell us? (no more than 5 words) ___________________________________________________________________ 58. What does the underlined word mean in Paragraph 5? (1 word) ___________________________________________________________________ 59. Why did Loroupe set up the Tegla Loroupe Peace Foundation? (no more than 15 words) ___________________________________________________________________ 60. What do you think of Tegla Loroupe? And why? (no more than 20 words) ___________________________________________________________________ 第二节：书面表达(满分25分) 61. 假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Jack得知中国优化了对部分国家的免签政策，过境停留时间延长至 240 小时，计划来中国旅游，请你给他写一封电子邮件。内容包括： 1.推荐旅游城市及相关风物； 2.推荐理由。 注意： 1.写作词数应为 80个左右； 2.请按如下格式作答。 3.参考词汇：visa-free policy Dear Jack, __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 2024-2025学年第二学期高二6月检测英语学科试卷 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 请听下面5 段对话，选出最佳选项。 1. How will the speakers travel? A. By bus. B. By train. C. By plane. 2. What will the man do for his daughter? A. Find a tree. B. Take a picture. C. Get a camera. 3. What is the most probable relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Father and daughter. C. Employer and employee. 4. Where does this conversation most probably take place? A. At a theater. B. In a hospital. C. At a restaurant. 5. What matters most to the man when buying an ice cream? A. Price. B. Taste. C. Popularity. 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第 8小题。 6. On which day does the man plan to return? A. The 23rd. B. The 24th. C. The 27th. 7. What is the man going to do in Boston? A. Get married. B. Have a job interview. C. Attend a wedding practice. 8. Which word best describes the man? A. Excited. B. Anxious. C. Optimistic. 听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11小题。 9. When did the man begin to feel sick? A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 10. What is the man’s health problem? A. He has a cold. B. He has the flu. C. He has a runny nose. 11. What will the man most probably do? A. Rest without treatment. B. Continue to take the pills. C. Try Traditional Chinese Medicine. 听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15小题。 12. How will the club members work? A. In pairs. B. In five-person teams. C. In ten-person teams. 13. Where will the club members put the bottles and cans? A. Into boxes. B. Into trash bags. C. Into garbage cans. 14. Where will the “Do Not Liter” signs be put up? A. In the club office. B. Around the lake. C. At a local company. 15. What is the speech mainly about? A. A cleaning-up activity. B. A recycling center tour. C. A fund-raising campaign. 第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分) 第一节：单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分;满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 【1题答案】 【答案】C 【2题答案】 【答案】C 【3题答案】 【答案】D 【4题答案】 【答案】B 【5题答案】 【答案】C 【6题答案】 【答案】C 【7题答案】 【答案】A 【8题答案】 【答案】D 【9题答案】 【答案】D 【10题答案】 【答案】A 【11题答案】 【答案】D 【12题答案】 【答案】D 【13题答案】 【答案】D 【14题答案】 【答案】D 【15题答案】 【答案】A 第二节：完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从31~50各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 【16~35题答案】 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. A 19. D 20. A 21. B 22. D 23. C 24. A 25. B 26. C 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. D 31. A 32. D 33. B 34. B 35. C 第三部分：阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2.5分，满分50分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36. C 37. D 38. A 39. C 40. D B 【41~45题答案】 【答案】41. B 42. D 43. C 44. A 45. B C 【46~50题答案】 【答案】46. C 47. C 48. D 49. A 50. B D 【51~55题答案】 【答案】51. B 52. C 53. B 54. A 55. C 第Ⅱ卷(共35分) 第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分) 第一节：阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 【56~60题答案】 【答案】56. Her mother and her sisters. 57. Loroupe’s achievements in running. 58. Supporter./ Defender./ Promoter. 59. Because she wanted to use her fame to help bring about greater harmony. 60. Tegla Loroupe is great. Because she has achieved a lot in running and contributes to peace. 第二节：书面表达(满分25分) 【61题答案】 【答案】Possible version 1: Dear Jack, I’m delighted to hear about your upcoming trip to China thanks to the extended visa-free policy! If you’re seeking a city that breathes history, Xi’an is a must-visit! This ancient city is a treasure of history. The Terracotta Army, a world - famous wonder, will transport you back to the Qin Dynasty. The City Wall, one of the largest and best-preserved ancient city walls, allows you to cycle around and soak up the historical atmosphere. Serving as a window into China’s long - standing civilization, Xi’an uniquely blends millennia-old heritage with modern energy, offering cultural depth and unforgettable experiences. Looking forward to your adventure here! Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$