Unit 8 Section A 3a-3d 单词短语语法强化训练 2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

人教版英语八年级下册Unit 8 Section A 3a-3d 单词短语语法强化训练 一、根据句意及首字母提示补全句子。 1. I plan to do some v_ work at the nursing home this summer. 2. Teng Fei has been a volunteer there since l_ year. 3. He exercises with the elderly to help them stay a_. 4. Sometimes he plays Chinese c_ with the elderly. 5. He even teaches them how to use a mobile p_. 6. Many elderly people feel very l_ because their families don’t visit often. 7. It’s important to c_ for the elderly. 8. The elderly have many interesting life s_ to share with us. 9. Ella wants to j_ the volunteer group to help the elderly. 10. It’s f_ to volunteer together with friends. 二、单项选择。 1. I think I’ll do some volunteer work _ a nursing home. A. in B. at C. on D. for 2. Teng Fei has been a volunteer there _ last year. A. for B. since C. in D. on 3. He exercises with the elderly to help them stay _. A. active B. actively C. more active D. most active 4. Sometimes he plays Chinese chess _ them. A. and B. with C. to D. for 5. He’s even taught some of them how _ a mobile phone. A. use B. using C. to use D. used 6. Many elderly people are very lonely _ their families don’t visit often. A. so B. because C. but D. or 7. It’s important _ care for the elderly. A. to B. of C. for D. with 8. They have so many interesting life stories _ share with us. A. to B. for C. with D. of 9. Ella would love _ help the elderly. A. to B. for C. with D. in 10. It’s fun _ volunteer together. A. to B. of C. for D. with 三、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. I plan _ (do) some volunteer work this summer. 2. Teng Fei _ (be) a volunteer there since last year. 3. He exercises with the elderly _ (help) them stay active. 4. Sometimes he _ (play) Chinese chess with them. 5. He has taught some of them how _ (use) a mobile phone. 6. Many elderly people _ (feel) lonely these days. 7. It’s important _ (care) for the elderly. 8. They have many stories _ (share) with us. 9. Ella wants _ (join) the volunteer group. 10. It’s fun _ (volunteer) together with friends. 四、语法填空,阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Volunteering at a nursing home is a meaningful activity. Teng Fei has been a volunteer there _ (1) last year. He exercises with the elderly to help them stay _ (2). Sometimes he plays Chinese chess with them. He even teaches them how _ (3) a mobile phone. Many elderly people feel very _ (4) because their families don’t visit often. Teng Fei and his friends spend time with them and listen to their interesting life _ (5). Ella also wants to join the volunteer group because she thinks it’s important _ (6) care for the elderly. It’s fun _ (7) volunteer together. We can learn a lot from the elderly. They have so many stories and experiences _ (8) share with us. One day, we will all be old, so it’s good to care _ (9) them now. Volunteering not only helps others but also makes us _ (10) happy. 参考答案及解析: 一、 1.volunteer(名词,volunteer work 意为 “志愿工作”,对应文中 do some volunteer work) 2. last(形容词,since last year 意为 “自从去年”,对应文中 since last year) 3. active(形容词,stay active 意为 “保持活跃”,对应文中 stay active) 4. chess(名词,Chinese chess 意为 “中国象棋”,对应文中 play Chinese chess) 5. phone(名词,mobile phone 意为 “手机”,对应文中 use a mobile phone) 6. lonely(形容词,意为 “孤独的”,对应文中 Many elderly people are very lonely) 7. care(动词,care for 意为 “照顾”,对应文中 care for the elderly) 8. stories(名词复数,life stories 意为 “人生故事”,对应文中 life stories and experiences) 9. join(动词,join the group 意为 “加入小组”,对应文中 join your group of volunteers) 10. fun(形容词,意为 “有趣的”,对应文中 It’s fun to volunteer together) 二、 1.B(介词 at,at a nursing home 意为 “在养老院”) 2. B(介词 since 后接过去时间点,用于现在完成时,意为 “自从……”) 3. A(形容词 active 作表语,stay active 意为 “保持活跃”) 4. B(介词 with,play chess with sb. 意为 “和某人下棋”) 5. C(固定搭配 how to do sth.,意为 “如何做某事”,用不定式 to use) 6. B(连词 because 表示原因,意为 “因为”) 7. A(固定句型 It’s important to do sth.,用不定式 to) 8. A(不定式 to share 作后置定语,意为 “要分享的”) 9. A(固定搭配 would love to do sth.,用不定式 to) 10. A(固定句型 It’s fun to do sth.,用不定式 to) 三、 1.to do(固定搭配 plan to do sth.,用不定式) 2. has been(现在完成时,since last year 表示从过去到现在,用 has been) 3. to help(不定式作目的状语,意为 “为了帮助”) 4. plays(一般现在时,主语 he 是第三人称单数,用 plays) 5. to use(固定搭配 how to do sth.,用不定式) 6. feel(一般现在时,主语 many elderly people 是复数,用动词原形) 7. to care(固定句型 It’s important to do sth.,用不定式) 8. to share(不定式作后置定语,意为 “要分享的”) 9. to join(固定搭配 want to do sth.,用不定式) 10. to volunteer(固定句型 It’s fun to do sth.,用不定式) 四、 1.since(介词,后接过去时间点,用于现在完成时) 2. active(形容词,stay active 意为 “保持活跃”) 3. to use(固定搭配 how to do sth.,用不定式) 4. lonely(形容词,意为 “孤独的”,作表语) 5. stories(名词复数,life stories 意为 “人生故事”) 6. to(固定句型 It’s important to do sth.,用不定式符号) 7. to(固定句型 It’s fun to do sth.,用不定式符号) 8. to(不定式作后置定语,意为 “要分享的”) 9. for(固定搭配 care for 意为 “照顾”) 10. feel(固定搭配 make sb. do sth.,用动词原形) 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $