抢分22 完形+阅读+填空组合练（镇江）（江苏专用）2026年中考英语终极冲刺讲练测

**基本信息** 江苏镇江中考英语三轮冲刺组合训练，整合完形、阅读、填空等核心题型，以地域真题为载体，强化语言综合运用能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |完形填空|2篇/非遗"独竹漂"|语境词汇辨析|从单句理解到语篇逻辑，培养语言能力| |阅读理解|8篇/中外广场/杨振宁传记|多题材细节与推理|融合文化意识，提升思维品质| |任务型阅读|2篇/阅读价值/茉莉花|信息提取转换|训练信息整合，发展学习能力| |短文填空|2篇/太空实验鼠|首字母语境填词|词汇运用与语境理解结合| |选词填空|2篇/动词短语等|词形变换运用|语法知识与语境匹配，夯实语言基础|

抢分22 完形+阅读+填空组合练（镇江）（江苏专用） 抢分预测 抢分秘籍 抢分特训 组合练一 （完形填空1篇+阅读理解4篇+七选五1篇+短文填空1篇+选词填空1篇） 一、完形填空 （25-26九年级上·江苏镇江·月考） In the picture, a girl is standing on a bamboo pole (竹竿) on the river and dancing beautifully. It’s not a scene from a movie, 1 a form of intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) — bamboo drifting (独竹漂). Yang Liu is an inheritor (传承人) of bamboo drifting. She 2 to learn it from her grandmother when she was 7. As she was weak in health as a child, her grandmother wanted her to become strong through this sport. Yang threw herself into 3 bamboo drifting all year round, even in the winter cold and summer heat. “It was common for me to fall into the water when I started practicing,” recalled Yang, adding that it took her three years to learn the basic 4 of bamboo drifting. In order to learn more bamboo drifting skills, Yang had to practice countless 5 movements on a bamboo pole that was 9 m in length and 15 cm in diameter (直径), and stand (忍受) all the physical 6 that came with it. Through years of hard training, Yang now considers the bamboo pole as her “best friend”. At one point, inspired (激励) by her 7 , Yang began to put dance and bamboo drifting together. “My grandmother came up with an idea. She said that I had been practicing bamboo drifting since I was a child, so why not try to combine (结合) dance with the skill? It might be something 8 ,” the young woman explained. Yang’s hard work gradually paid off when she was able to 9 perform dancing with the traditional bamboo drifting skill. “I hope 10 more people can know about bamboo drifting and enjoy this form of art.” said Yang. 1．A．or B．and C．but D．so 2．A．afforded B．started C．advised D．required 3．A．practicing B．jumping C．realizing D．swimming 4．A．knowledge B．information C．subjects D．skills 5．A．easy B．difficult C．impossible D．interesting 6．A．sense B．health C．pain D．care 7．A．grandfather B．grandmother C．mother D．father 8．A．different B．hard C．silly D．strange 9．A．luckily B．sincerely C．hurriedly D．perfectly 10．A．why B．whether C．what D．that 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．A 4．D 5．B 6．C 7．B 8．A 9．D 10．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了非物质文化遗产——独竹漂，并介绍了一位年轻的传承人杨柳。 1．句意：这不是电影里的场景，而是一种非物质文化遗产——独竹漂。 or或者；and和；but但是；so所以。根据“It’s not a scene from a movie...a form of intangible cultural heritage”可知，此处表示转折关系，用but连接，故选C。 2．句意：她7岁时开始跟祖母学习独竹漂。 afforded买得起；started开始；advised建议；required需要。根据“to learn it from her grandmother when she was 7”可知，此处指7岁时开始跟祖母学习，故选B。 3．句意：杨全年都在练习独竹漂，即使在寒冷的冬天和炎热的夏天。 practicing练习；jumping跳；realizing意识到；swimming游泳。根据“Yang threw herself into...bamboo drifting all year round”以及“It was common for me to fall into the water when I started practicing,”可知，此处指练习独竹漂，故选A。 4．句意：杨回忆说：“刚开始练习的时候，我经常掉进水里。”她还补充说，她花了三年时间才学会独竹漂的基本技能。 knowledge知识；information信息；subjects科目；skills技能。根据“it took her three years to learn the basic...of bamboo drifting”以及“In order to learn more bamboo drifting skills”可知，此处指学会独竹漂的基本技能，故选D。 5．句意：为了学习更多的独竹漂技巧，杨不得不在一根长9米、直径15厘米的竹竿上练习无数次困难的动作，并忍受随之而来的所有身体疼痛。 easy容易的；difficult困难的；impossible不可能的；interesting有趣的。根据“In order to learn more bamboo drifting skills”可知，此处指练习无数次困难的动作来学习更多的独竹漂技巧，故选B。 6．句意：为了学习更多的独竹漂技巧，杨不得不在一根长9米、直径15厘米的竹竿上练习无数次困难的动作，并忍受随之而来的所有身体疼痛。 sense感觉；health健康；pain疼痛；care关心。根据“stand all the physical...that came with it”可知，此处指忍受随之而来的所有身体疼痛，故选C。 7．句意：有一次，受祖母的启发，杨开始把舞蹈和独竹漂结合起来。 grandfather祖父；grandmother祖母；mother妈妈；father爸爸。根据“My grandmother came up with an idea”可知，此处指受祖母的启发，故选B。 8．句意：这可能会有点不同。 different不同的；hard困难的；silly愚蠢的；strange奇怪的。根据“why not try to combine dance with the skill”可知，此处指把舞蹈和这项技能结合起来可能会有点不同，故选A。 9．句意：当杨能够完美地将舞蹈与传统的独竹漂技巧结合起来表演时，她的努力逐渐得到了回报。 luckily幸运地；sincerely真诚地；hurriedly匆忙地；perfectly完美地。根据“Yang’s hard work gradually paid off”可知，此处指能够完美地将舞蹈与传统的独竹漂技巧结合起来表演，故选D。 10．句意：我希望更多的人能了解独竹漂，喜欢这种艺术形式。 why为什么；whether是否；what什么；that引导宾语从句，无实际含义。根据“I hope...more people can know about bamboo drifting and enjoy this form of art”可知，此处是宾语从句，不缺少成分，且无实际含义，用that引导，故选D。 二、阅读理解 A （25-26九年级上·江苏镇江·月考）There are many squares all over the world that have become famous sights. Tian’anmen Square Beijing, China Tian’anmen Square was built in 1417 and it is a public square in the centre of the city of Beijing. It is the largest public square in the world. Tourists can watch the raising of the national flag there every day. To the north of the square is the Gate of Heavenly Peace. The gate separates the square from the Forbidden City. Red Square Moscow, Russia Red Square is a famous square in the heart of Moscow, the capital of Russia and dates from the 15th century. The square covers around 91,000 square metres It attracts tourists from all over the world. Red Square has been the scene of speeches. There are parades showing the power of the Russian army on Victory Day there. Times Square New York, America Times Square isn’t really a square. It’s a bow-tie (蝶型领结) shape at the crossroads of Broadway, Seventh Avenue, and 42nd Street, and is five blocks long. It is known for its huge and bright advertising signs. A great number of people like to gather there on New Year’s Eve. It is exciting to see the huge glass ball falling through the darkness. 11．What is in common among the public squares mentioned in the article? A．They are all open to the public. B．They are all in the shape of a square. C．They are all located in Europe. D．They were all built in the 15th century. 12．What can we learn from the table? A．Times Square is the largest public square in the world. B．Red Square has an area of around 91,00 square kilometres. C．Tian’anmen Square is divided into two parts by the Forbidden City. D．Tian’anmen Square is to the south of the Gate of Heavenly Peace. 13．In which magazine can we read this article? A．Food Square B．Human and Nature C．Chinese National Geography D．New Scientist 【答案】11．A 12．D 13．C 【导语】 本文是一篇应用文，介绍了世界上三个著名的广场：中国的天安门广场、俄罗斯的红场和美国的时代广场，包括其地理位置、历史背景、特色活动等信息。 11．细节理解题。根据文章对三个广场的描述，天安门广场是“a public square”，红场是“a famous square”，时代广场虽非严格方形但也是公众聚集地，且文中提到“Tourists can watch...”、“It attracts tourists...”、“A great number of people like to gather there...”，说明三者都向公众开放。故选A。 12．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“To the north of the square is the Gate of Heavenly Peace. The gate separates the square from the Forbidden City.”可知，天安门广场位于天安门（Gate of Heavenly Peace）的南面，天安门将广场与紫禁城分隔开。故选D。 13．推理判断题。文章介绍了中国的天安门广场、俄罗斯的红场和美国的时代广场，属于地理文化类内容。C选项“Chinese National Geography”是中国国家地理杂志，最可能刊登此类介绍世界著名地标的文章。故选C。 B （25-26九年级上·江苏镇江·期末） Tsung-Dao Lee, a famous Chinese American physicist, passed away on Aug 4, 2024, at the age of 97. Lee is considered one of the greatest physicists of the 20th century. In 1957, at only 31, he won the Nobel Prize in Physics with his co-worker for discovering that subatomic particles (亚原子粒子) are not always symmetrical (对称的). When Lee was in high school, the war between China and Japan forced him to give up his studies. It was during this time that he fell in love with physics through science books he came across. However, he had to teach himself. Although he didn’t finish high school, Lee got into the National Chekiang University (now Zhejiang University) in 1943. Because of the war, he changed to the National Southwestern Associated University in Kunming, Yunnan, in 1945 and won a scholarship to study in the US. After finishing his PhD at the University of Chicago, he joined Columbia University in 1953 as an assistant professor. Three years later, he became Columbia’s youngest-ever full professor. After retiring at age 84, he continued to work. As a Chinese American scientist, Lee greatly supported China-US academic activities. He started a program to select gifted Chinese physics students for PhD studies in the US. Between 1979 and 1989, nearly 1,000 young students trained in the program have become influential individuals in many fields in China, including physics, chemistry and finance (金融), the Global Times reported. 14．What did Lee do when he was forced to leave high school? A．He joined the army. B．He started to teach himself physics. C．He went to a university in Kunming. D．He chose to study in the US. 15．What can we learn from the last paragraph? A．Lee benefited a lot from a China-US program. B．Lee taught many PhD students from China. C．Lee helped China develop many talents. D．Lee came back to China to be a teacher late in life. 16．How can we describe Lee according to the passage? A．Strict and honest. B．Patient and gentle. C．Hardworking and supportive. D．Easy-going and open-minded. 【答案】14．B 15．C 16．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了著名美籍华裔物理学家李政道的生平事迹，包括他的求学经历、科研成就，以及他为中美学术交流和培养中国优秀人才所做出的贡献。 14．细节理解题。根据第3段“When Lee was in high school, the war between China and Japan forced him to give up his studies. It was during this time that he fell in love with physics through science books he came across. However, he had to teach himself.”可知，当李政道被迫离开高中时，他通过偶然看到的科学书籍爱上了物理并开始自学物理。故选B。 15．推理判断题。根据最后1段“He started a program to select gifted Chinese physics students for PhD studies in the US. Between 1979 and 1989, nearly 1,000 young students trained in the program have become influential individuals in many fields in China”可知，李政道发起项目选拔中国物理人才赴美攻读博士，近千名参与该项目的学生成为中国诸多领域的中坚力量。由此可推知，他助力中国培养了众多人才。故选C。 16．推理判断题。根据第3段“However, he had to teach himself.”、第5段“After retiring at age 84, he continued to work.”可知，李政道十分勤奋；根据文章最后1段“As a Chinese American scientist, Lee greatly supported China-US academic activities. He started a program to select gifted Chinese physics students for PhD studies in the US.”可知，李政道十分乐于支持中美学术交流、培养中国人才。综上，李政道是勤奋且乐于助人的。故选C。 C （25-26九年级上·江苏镇江·期末）As the 2026 Spring Festival approaches, China Central Television (CCTV) has revealed four horse-themed mascots (吉祥物) for its Spring Festival Gala. Named Qiqi, Jiji, Chichi and Chengcheng, the mascots match the gala’s theme “Galloping Forward, Unstoppable (骐骥驰骋势不可挡)” while carrying rich Chinese cultural meanings. Each mascot is inspired by historical horse images. Qiqi comes from the elegant bronze horses of the Western Zhou Dynasty, showing nobility. Jiji is modeled after the “heavenly horse” of the Han Dynasty, a symbol of courage and progress. Chichi takes its look from the confident “three-flower horse” of the Tang Dynasty. Chengcheng is based on the Przewalski’s horse—a rare wild horse in Asia—representing the harmony between humans and nature. All four mascots are decorated with traditional cloud patterns, which add cultural beauty to their designs. In Chinese culture, horses stand for strength, persistence and good luck. These mascots are not just festival symbols; they are “cultural carriers” that help young people learn about ancient Chinese art and values in an interesting way. In fact, they act as cultural ambassadors, connecting China’s past and present. When they appear at the 2026 Spring Festival Gala, they will share Chinese culture’s unique charm with viewers around the world. 17．What is the theme of the 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala? A．Four Horses for the Festival. B．Galloping Forward, Unstoppable. C．Cultural Ambassadors of China. D．Harmony Between Humans and Nature. 18．What do the cloud patterns on the mascots mainly add? A．Modern fashion. B．Festival joy. C．Cultural beauty. D．Color diversity. 19．What role do the mascots play besides being festival symbols? A．They show new art designs. B．They teach history in schools. C．They sell cultural products. D．They spread Chinese culture. 20．What can we infer from the passage? A．The mascots will only be shown in China. B．Przewalski’s horse is a common domestic horse. C．The mascots connect China’s tradition and modern times. D．The “three-flower horse” comes from the Han Dynasty. 【答案】17．B 18．C 19．D 20．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了2026年央视春晚的四个马主题吉祥物及其文化内涵。 17．细节理解题。根据文章第1段“the mascots match the gala’s theme ‘Galloping Forward, Unstoppable’”可知，吉祥物与春晚主题“骐骥驰骋，势不可挡”相契合。故选B。 18．细节理解题。根据文章第2段“All four mascots are decorated with traditional cloud patterns, which add cultural beauty to their designs”可知，云纹装饰为设计增添了文化美感。故选C。 19．细节理解题。根据文章第3段“they are ‘cultural carriers’… they act as cultural ambassadors”可知，吉祥物除了是节日象征，还是传播中国文化的载体。故选D。 20．推理判断题。根据第3段“In fact, they act as cultural ambassadors, connecting China’s past and present.”可推知吉祥物连接传统与现代。故选C。 D （25-26九年级上·江苏镇江·月考）How to stay safe when an earthquake happens What should you do when an earthquake comes about unexpectedly? Here are some tips for you. When walking outside 21 Signs, broken windows, tools, building materials and so on are all likely to fall on you from overhead. Protect your head with your bag or coat and keep at a distance from tall buildings. Stone walls and pillars can also fall down and are probably dangerous. 22 Firmly hold the steering wheel (方向盘), gradually reduce speed, park your car on the side of the road, and stop the engine. Listen to information on the radio and find out what is happening. If you need to evacuate (撤出), leave your keys, keep the door unlocked, and walk away with your car documents and valuables. When underground or in a subway The shaking you feel when you are underground is about half of what you would experience above ground. 23 So calmly evacuate, follow instructions from shop clerks and subway staff. When in a high-rise building 24 Immediately leave the elevator. If you get trapped in the elevator, use the fixed telephone to get in touch with someone outside and wait for rescue. When you evacuate from buildings, never use elevators, listen to announcements and use the stairs to leave the building. When near the ocean Head for higher ground and carefully listen to tsunami (海啸) information. Do not go near the ocean until tsunami warnings have been cleared. 25 A．Don’t be trapped in the dark. B．Be careful about falling objects. C．Don’t even think about going to watch the tsunami! D．Pay attention to the different signs of an earthquake. E．Also, underground areas are safer than high-rise buildings. F．When driving a car G．Elevators with earthquake sensors will stop at the nearest floor. 【答案】21．B 22．F 23．E 24．G 25．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了地震发生时在不同场景下的安全应对措施。 21．根据“Signs, broken windows, tools, building materials and so on are all likely to fall on you from overhead.”及“Protect your head…”可知，本段强调小心坠落物，选项B“小心高空坠物。”符合语境。故选B。 22．根据“Firmly hold the steering wheel…”及“park your car…”可知，此段主题为驾车时的应对措施，选项F“开车时”符合语境。故选F。 23．根据“The shaking… is about half of what you would experience above ground.”及“So calmly evacuate…”可推知，地下相对更安全，选项E“此外，地下区域比高层建筑更安全。”符合语境。故选E。 24．根据“Immediately leave the elevator.”及“Elevators with earthquake sensors will stop…”可知，此处描述电梯的自动应对机制，选项G“装有地震传感器的电梯会在最近楼层停靠。”符合语境。故选G。 25．根据“Do not go near the ocean until tsunami warnings have been cleared.”可推知，观看海啸是危险行为，选项C“千万别想着去看海啸！”符合语境。故选C。 三、任务型阅读 （25-26九年级上·江苏镇江·期末）根据短文内容在文章后表格中的空白处填入一个最恰当的词，每空一词。 April 23rd is World Book Day, which reminds people of the great value of reading. In China, national reading surveys show that more and more people are interested in reading. Different reading events are organized in many cities every year, attracting people to take part in them. All these facts show that reading has become a habit among people across the country. Many foreign countries have taken actions to encourage national reading. In Belgium, almost every neighborhood has a public library, where teenagers can borrow books at no cost. Libraries hold story-telling activities and writer meetings every week, making reading more enjoyable. Buenos Aires, the capital of Argentina, famous as “World Book Capital”, has the most bookstores per person in the world. Reading is a favorite pastime there. Why is reading so popular? In fact, it is more than just a personal hobby. It has a strong connection with a country’s development. It helps people gain wisdom and develop creativity, which pushes nations forward. For example, the four horse-themed mascots (吉祥物) for the 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala were inspired by classic Chinese cultural relics (文物) and literary works. These designs mix traditional ideas of “energy” and “good luck” with modern styles. Reading helps to bring new life to traditional culture. Also, reading develops our thinking skills. It trains us to watch, compare, analyze and think critically (批判地). Good reading habits make our brain more active. A study shows that teenagers who often read can have more creative ideas than those who don’t. In short, reading can make a big difference to our personal growth and our nation’s future. It enriches personal minds, spreads our culture and helps our country move forward. Let us keep good reading habits and let books guide us to a better tomorrow. Reading’s popularity in China ·National surveys show people’s growing 26 in reading. ·Many cities 27 different reading events to attract readers. ·Reading has become a national habit. Actions taken 28 to encourage reading * In Belgium ·Teenagers can borrow books 29 paying money in neighborhood libraries. ·Weekly story-telling activities and writer meetings make reading fun. * In Argentina Its capital has the 30 number of bookstores per person worldwide. 31 for keeping reading * For a country ·Reading is closely 32 with a country’s development. ·Reading helps to make traditional culture 33 . ·For ourselves ·We can train our thinking abilities through reading. ·Good reading habits make it more 34 for teenagers to have creative ideas. Conclusion ·Reading can greatly 35 our growth and our country’s future. ·Let’s continue to make reading a good habit. 【答案】 26．interest 27．organize 28．abroad 29．without 30．largest 31．Reasons 32．connected 33．alive 34．possible 35．influence/affect 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了阅读在中国的普及现状、国外为鼓励全民阅读采取的相关举措，分析了坚持阅读对个人成长和国家发展的重要意义，并呼吁人们保持良好的阅读习惯。 26．根据第1段“In China, national reading surveys show that more and more people are interested in reading.”可知，在中国，全国阅读调查显示越来越多的人对阅读感兴趣。此处表示“兴趣”，“be interested in”是固定搭配，意为“对……感兴趣”，形容词interested需转换为名词interest，且interest表“兴趣”时为不可数名词。故填interest。 27．根据第1段“Different reading events are organized in many cities every year, attracting people to take part in them.”可知，每年许多城市都会举办不同的阅读活动，吸引人们参与。此处表示“组织”，原文为被动语态，本句主语“Many cities”是动作发出者，用一般现在时的主动语态，谓语用动词原形organize。故填organize。 28．根据第2段“Many foreign countries have taken actions to encourage national reading.”可知，许多国家都采取了措施鼓励全民阅读。此处表示“在国外”，“Many foreign countries”可转换为副词abroad，作后置定语修饰Actions taken，表示“在国外采取的举措”。故填abroad。 29．根据第2段“In Belgium, almost every neighborhood has a public library, where teenagers can borrow books at no cost.”可知，在比利时，几乎每个社区都有一个公共图书馆，青少年可以在那里免费借书。此处表示“不花钱”，“at no cost”是固定短语，意为“免费”，等同于介词短语without paying money。故填without。 30．根据第2段“Buenos Aires, the capital of Argentina, famous as ‘World Book Capital’, has the most bookstores per person in the world.”可知，阿根廷首都布宜诺斯艾利斯被誉为“世界图书之都”，是世界上人均书店数量最多的城市。此处表示“最多的”，修饰number需用形容词largest，“the largest number of”是固定搭配，等同于the most，表“最多的……数量”。故填largest。 31．根据第3段“Why is reading so popular?”可知，为什么阅读如此受欢迎？此处表示“原因”，结合下文分个人和国家层面分析阅读的意义，需用名词Reason引出下文的原因分析，这里用复数形式Reasons，首字母大写。故填Reasons。 32．根据第3段“It has a strong connection with a country’s development.”可知，它与一个国家的发展有着密切的联系。此处表示“关联的”，“have a connection with”是固定搭配，意为“与……有关”，名词connection需转换为形容词connected，“be closely connected with”为固定短语，表“与……紧密相连”。故填connected。 33．根据第3段“Reading helps to bring new life to traditional culture.”可知，阅读有助于为传统文化注入新的活力。此处表示“鲜活的；有生机的”，“bring new life to traditional culture”可转换为“make traditional culture alive”，alive为形容词，作宾语补足语，表示“有生命力的、鲜活的”。故填alive。 34．根据第4段“A study shows that teenagers who often read can have more creative ideas than those who don’t.”可知，一项研究表明，经常阅读的青少年比不阅读的青少年能产生更多的创意。此处表示“可能的”，本句使用“make it +形容词+ for sb. to do sth.”固定句型，it为形式宾语，形容词作宾语补足语，结合语境填possible，表示“让青少年更有可能产生创意”。故填possible。 35．根据第5段“In short, reading can make a big difference to our personal growth and our nation’s future.”可知，简而言之，阅读能对我们的个人成长和国家的未来产生重大影响。此处表示“影响”，“make a big difference to”是固定短语，意为“对……产生重大影响”，可转换为动词influence/affect，情态动词can后接动词原形。故填influence/affect。 四、短文填空 （25-26九年级上·江苏镇江·期末） Dear Diary, Guess where I am now? I’m living on China’s Tiangong Space Station, about 400 kilometres a 36 the Earth! It’s a very special place. S 37 I share my room with three other team members, I never feel lonely here. Six Chinese astronauts take turns to take good care of us here. Last night, three of them flew up to the space station with us on the Shenzhou-21 spacecraft together. This is China’s 16th crewed space flight, so humans are pretty much old hands here. H 38 , for us space mice, it’s our first time in space! Before us, only worms, fruit flies and zebrafish had been to space with astronauts here. We’re so p 39 to be the first mammals (哺乳动物) to join them. Getting here wasn’t easy. Life in space is very different from that on Earth. What’s more, none of us are b 40 space mice, we are chosen from 300 mice after over 60 days of difficult training. I still remember the hardest test: a spinning machine. When it turned fast, to a 41 falling off, I had to hold on with my paws and keep my body straight. I 42 of giving up, I kept training, though my paws hurt badly. Sometimes, I can see our beautiful blue planet below t 43 the windows. We’ll r 44 here for about a week, then fly back to Earth. Scientists will study how our bodies may have changed. It will help humans better understand the i 45 of space environments. Here’s to more adventures among the stars! See you tomorrow! Your starry-eyed friend, A lab rat on Tiangong 【答案】 36．above/bove 37．Since/ince 38．However/owever 39．proud/roud 40．born/orn 41．avoid/void 42．Instead/nstead 43．through/hrough 44．remain/emain 45．impact/mpact/influence/nfluence 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，以一只实验鼠的日记形式，讲述了它和其他小鼠随中国宇航员登上天宫空间站的经历，包括训练过程、太空生活以及科学研究的意义。 36．句意：我现在生活在中国天宫空间站，距离地球大约400公里。根据“about 400 kilometres...the Earth”和常识可知，空间站位于地球上方，用 above表示“在……上方”。故填above。 37．句意：因为我和其他三名队员共享一个房间，所以我在这里从不感到孤独。根据“I share my room with three other team members”和“I never feel lonely here”可知，前后可以是因果关系，根据首字母S提示，可填since。故填Since。 38．句意：然而，对于我们太空小鼠来说，这是我们第一次进入太空！根据“This is China’s 16th crewed space flight, so humans are pretty much old hands here.”可知，前文提到人类已经是常客；再根据“for us space mice, it’s our first time in space”可知，后文说小鼠是第一次，前后是转折关系，根据首字母H提示可知，用However。故填However。 39．句意：我们非常自豪能成为第一批加入它们的哺乳动物。根据“the first mammals (哺乳动物) to join them”可知，此处表示句型“be proud to do sth.”，意为“为做某事感到自豪”，proud是形容词，符合语境。故填proud。 40．句意：更重要的是，我们都不是天生的太空鼠，而是从300只小鼠中经过60多天的艰苦训练挑选出来的。根据“none of us are…space mice,”可知，此处表示“都不是天生的太空鼠”，be born意为“天生”，此处用过去分词 born作表语。故填born。 41．句意：当它快速旋转时，为了避免掉下来，我不得不用爪子抓住并保持身体挺直。根据“falling off”可知，此处表示“避免掉下”，to avoid doing sth. 意为“为了避免做某事”，avoid后接动名词falling。故填avoid。 42．句意：我没有放弃，而是继续训练，尽管我的爪子疼得厉害。根据“I…of giving up, I kept training, though my paws hurt badly.”可知，此处表示“没有放弃”，instead of意为“而不是”，后接动名词giving up，但此处位于句首，且首字母已给I，应用Instead，表示“相反，取而代之的是”。故填Instead。 43．句意：有时，我可以透过窗户看到下面美丽的蓝色星球。根据“I can see our beautiful blue planet below…the windows”可知，此处表示“透过窗户”。through意为“透过（窗户、玻璃等）”，符合语境。故填through。 44．句意：我们将在这里停留大约一周，然后飞回地球。根据“for about a week”可知，此处表示逗留时间，remain和stay意为“停留，待”，will后接动词原形，根据首字母r提示可知，填remain。故填remain。 45．句意：这将帮助人类更好地理解太空环境的影响。根据“understand”和“space environments”可知，此处表示“理解太空环境的影响”。impact/influence意为“影响”，作understand的宾语。故填impact/influence。 五、选词填空 （25-26九年级上·江苏镇江·期末）从方框中选择恰当的词或短语，并用其适当的形式填空 (每个词或短语只能用一次)。 a great deal of   invite    as soon as   industry   have nothing to do with remain   would rather   be absent from   correct   ninety 46．She answered all the questions , so the teacher praised her. 47．—Do you prefer painting to dancing? —No, I dance than paint. 48．As President Xi puts it, China has excellent culture and every student should learn the history of our country as it helps us to know where we are from and where we are going. 49．Machines have replaced men’s work in quite a few . 50．—Would you like to go to Jack’s birthday party tonight, Jim? —I won’t unless Mike . 51．John has to school in the following days because he needs to take care of his sick mother. 52．The policemen checked the scene clearly to find out the truth. It turned out that he the murder. 53．Jim’s grandma still looks very healthy in her . 54．The humanoid robots (人形机器人) caught our attention we entered the hall. 55．In the Hangzhou Asian Games, Quan Hongchan managed to calm and won the gold medal. 【答案】 46．correctly 47．would rather 48．a great deal of 49．industries 50．is invited 51．be absent from 52．had nothing to do with 53．nineties 54．as soon as 55．remain 【解析】46．句意：她所有的问题回答得十分正确，因此老师表扬了她。根据“the teacher praised her”和备选词汇可知，老师表扬她是因为问题都回答正确了。此处需用副词修饰动词，correct的副词形式correctly“正确地”符合语境。故填correctly。 47．句意：——你更喜欢画画还是跳舞？——不，我宁愿跳舞也不愿画画。根据“Do you prefer painting to dancing?”和“No”及备选词汇可知，相比画画，更喜欢跳舞。would rather do than do是固定搭配，表示“宁愿……而不愿……”，符合语境。故填would rather。 48．句意：正如习主席所说，中国拥有丰富的优秀文化，每一位学生都应该学习本国的历史，因为这有助于我们了解我们的起源以及我们的未来方向。根据“China has...excellent culture”和备选词汇可知，中国有大量的有些文化。a great deal of“大量的”符合语境。故填a great deal of。 49．句意：机器已经在不少行业取代了人类的工作。根据“Machines have replaced men’s work in quite a few ...”和备选词汇可知，机器取代了很多行业。a few修饰复数名词，industry的复数名词industries“行业”符合语境。故填industries。 50．句意：——吉姆，你今晚想去参加杰克的生日聚会吗？——除非迈克也被邀请了，否则我不去。根据“Would you like to go to Jack’s birthday party tonight, Jim?”和“I won’t unless Mike ...”及备选词汇可知，除非迈克被邀请去，不然我就不去了。主语“迈克”与“邀请”之间是被动关系，且unless符合“主将从现”的时态规则，此处是从句是一般现在时，故用一般现在时的被动语态。主语是三单，be动词用is，invite“邀请”的过去分词是invited。故填is invited。 51．句意：约翰接下来几天必须请假不去上学，因为他需要照顾生病的母亲。根据“he needs to take care of his sick mother”和备选词汇可知，约翰接下来几天上学会缺席。be absent from“缺席”符合语境，且has to后接动词原形。故填be absent from。 52．句意：警察们仔细勘查现场以查明真相。结果表明他与这起谋杀案毫无关系。根据“It turned out that he ... the murder.”和备选词汇可知，结果表明他与谋杀案无关。have nothing to do with“与……毫无关系”符合语境，且由“turned”可知时态是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填had nothing to do with。 53．句意：吉姆的奶奶在九十多岁时看起来仍然非常健康。根据“in her ...”和备选词汇可知，此处指“在她九十多岁时”。ninety“九十”的复数形式nineties符合语境，in one’s nineties“在某人九十多岁时”。故填nineties。 54．句意：当我们一走进大厅，那些人形机器人立刻引起了我们的注意。根据“The humanoid robots (人形机器人) caught our attention ... we entered the hall.”和备选词汇可知，此处是引导时间主语的连词。as soon as“一……就……”符合语境。故填as soon as。 55．句意：在杭州亚运会上，全红婵保持了冷静，最终赢得了金牌。根据“calm”和备选词汇可知，此处指“保持冷静”。manage to后接动词原形，remain“保持”符合语境。故填remain。 组合练二 （完形填空1篇+阅读理解4篇+七选五1篇+短文填空1篇+选词填空1篇） 一、完形填空 （25-26九年级上·江苏镇江·期末）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It was a cool autumn afternoon, but I was sweating (冒汗) heavily. The elevator in my building was out of order, so I had to climb all the stairs to my 17th-floor flat. The 1 I got home, I rushed to the fridge and grabbed a bottle of iced corn juice—my favorite drink. I just wanted to enjoy it right away. Just then, Mom stepped out of the bedroom. “Ah, no!” she screamed. “It’s not that hot today. Don’t drink something so 2 , or you may have a stomachache. Let me pour you some hot water.” “But I’m sweating all over!” I disagreed. “The elevator broke down, and I had to walk all the way up!” “You’re always sweating, aren’t you? I’m afraid your liver (肝) fire is too high.” Mom’s 3 —high liver fire—reminded me of a widely-shared internet joke from last summer. In a video by Leizi, a social media creator, he acted as both a nagging mother and her son. The mother repeatedly pushes her son to eat sponge gourd soup (丝瓜汤) 4 because she thinks it’s good for his health. When the son 5 , she complains about his bad temper. “Your liver fire must be too high,” she finally says. “Have some sponge gourd soup. It can help make you 6 .” Unsurprisingly, the video quickly drew millions of views. After all, who hasn’t heard advice like, “Drink more hot water”, “Wear your long johns” or “Use your phone less”? Parents everywhere love to give these “for 7 own good” tips—and children everywhere 8 hearing them. Sometimes my mum’s nagging words make me 9 , but I know these words stand for her love for me. 10 I still prefer iced corn juice, next time I’ll drink the soup with Mom happily. Love comes in many ways. Understanding and acceptance may be the gentle way we give back to our parents. 1．A．day B．break C．period D．moment 2．A．warm B．sweet C．cold D．tasty 3．A．communication B．conversation C．competition D．conclusion 4．A．truly B．simply C．certainly D．probably 5．A．receives B．replies C．repeats D．refuses 6．A．give up B．cheer up C．calm down D．slow down 7．A．their B．your C．my D．his 8．A．are tired of B．are crazy about C．are pleased with D．are hungry for 9．A．calm B．mad C．guilty D．relaxed 10．A．Although B．Until C．Because D．Whenever 【答案】 1．D 2．C 3．B 4．B 5．D 6．C 7．B 8．A 9．B 10．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，通过一次喝冰饮被妈妈阻止的经历，引出对亲情的思考，表达了“唠叨背后是爱，理解是最好的回报”的主题。 1．句意：我一到家，就冲向冰箱抓起一瓶冰玉米汁——我最喜欢的饮料。 day天；break休息；period时期；moment时刻。根据“I rushed to the fridge”可知，此处表示“一到家就……”，the moment 意为“一……就……”，引导时间状语从句。故选D。 2．句意：今天没那么热。别喝这么冷的东西，否则你会肚子疼的。 warm温暖的；sweet甜的；cold冷的；tasty美味的。根据前文“iced corn juice”和后文“Let me pour you some hot water.”可知，妈妈认为不应该喝冰的，cold符合语境。故选C。 3．句意：妈妈的对话——肝火太旺——让我想起去年夏天一个在网上广为流传的笑话。 communication沟通；conversation对话；competition比赛；conclusion结论。根据下文“he acted as both a nagging mother and her son”可知，这是一个对话场景，conversation符合语境。故选B。 4．句意：母亲反复催促儿子喝丝瓜汤，只是因为她认为这对他的健康有好处。 truly真正地；simply仅仅，只是；certainly当然；probably很可能。根据“because she thinks it’s good for his health”可知，母亲催促儿子喝汤的原因“只是”因为她认为对身体好，simply符合逻辑。故选B。 5．句意：当儿子拒绝时，她就抱怨他脾气不好。 receives收到；replies回应；repeats重复；refuses拒绝。根据“she complains about his bad temper”可知，儿子对母亲的催促进行了拒绝，refuses符合语境。故选D。 6．句意：它能帮助你平静下来。 give up放弃；cheer up振作起来；calm down平静下来；slow down慢下来。根据前文“his bad temper”可知，妈妈认为肝火太旺导致脾气不好，所以喝汤能帮助“平静下来”。故选C。 7．句意：世界各地的父母都喜欢给出这些“为了你好”的建议——而世界各地的孩子都厌倦了听这些。 their他们的；your你的；my我的；his他的。根据“for…own good”是固定表达“为了某人好”，且前文是父母对孩子说话，用your表示“为了你好”，符合语境。故选B。 8．句意：世界各地的父母都喜欢给出这些“为了你好”的建议——而世界各地的孩子都厌倦了听这些。 are tired of厌倦；are crazy about疯狂迷恋；are pleased with对……满意；are hungry for渴望。根据语境，孩子们对父母的唠叨应该是“厌倦”的，符合常理。故选A。 9．句意：有时妈妈的唠叨让我生气，但我知道这些话代表了她对我的爱。 calm平静的；mad生气的；guilty内疚的；relaxed放松的。根据“Sometimes my mum’s nagging words make me…, but I know these words stand for her love for me.”可知，这种唠叨会让人“生气”，mad符合语境。故选B。 10．句意：虽然我还是更喜欢冰玉米汁，但下次我会开心地和妈妈一起喝汤。 Although虽然；Until直到；Because因为；Whenever无论何时。根据“I still prefer iced corn juice, next time I’ll drink the soup with Mom happily.”可知，前后是让步关系，表示“虽然……但是……”，Although符合语法和逻辑。故选A。 二、阅读理解 A （25-26九年级上·江西九江·期末） Ancient Treasures MuseumWhat’s here? Explore China’s history through ancient tools, clay pieces, and paintings. Learn about historical and cultural traditions. Opening Hours: 9:00 A．M. -5:00 P. M. (Closed on Mondays) Tickets: Free (Students need a school ID). Fun Activities: Free guided tours in Chinese every Friday afternoon. DIY activities of traditional art forms during holidays. Technology Fun MuseumWhat’s here? Touch and try robots, rockets, and space machines. Discover how things work through 3D videos. Opening Hours: 10:00 A．M. -6:00 P. M. (Closed on Mondays and Tuesdays) Tickets: Free (Book online). Cool Experiences: Robot-building challenges. Virtual reality (VR) space games. Color & Art MuseumWhat’s here? Admire famous artworks like Van Gogh’s Starry Night and Qi Baishi’s paintings. Create your own art with friends! Opening Hours: 10:00 A．M. -7:00 P. M. (Open to 8:00 P. M. on holidays) Tickets: ¥25 (Students: ¥15 with an ID). Special Events: “Painting Days” with art tools provided. Free speech on art appreciation (鉴赏). All museums offer fun and educational experiences! Whether you love history, science, or art, there’s something for everyone. Check websites and book tickets early! 11．What time can students visit the Ancient Treasures Museum with a guide? A．At 4:00 P. M. on Fridays. B．At 6:00 P. M. on weekends. C．At 9:00 A．M. on Mondays. D．At 8:00 A．M. on Tuesdays. 12．How can students visit the Technology Fun Museum for free? A．Show a student ID at the gate. B．Book a ticket online. C．Take part in a school trip. D．Come with partners. 13．What can students experience at the Color & Art Museum? A．DIY activities. B．Robot-building challenges. C．VR space games. D．“Painting Days”. 【答案】11．A 12．B 13．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了古代珍宝博物馆、科技趣味馆和色彩与艺术博物馆相关信息。 11．细节理解题。根据“Opening Hours: 9:00 A. M. -5:00 P. M. (Closed on Mondays)”以及“ Free guided tours in Chinese every Friday afternoon.”可知，开放时间：上午9:00 - 下午5:00 (周一闭馆)，该馆仅在周五下午提供免费中文导览，因此周五4:00 P.M.是既在开放时间内又能跟随导游参观的时间。故选A。 12．细节理解题。根据“Tickets: Free (Book online).”可知，门票：免费 (需在线预订)。故选B。 13．细节理解题。根据“Special Events: ‘Painting Days’ with art tools provided. Free speech on art appreciation (鉴赏).”可知，能体验用提供的艺术工具进行“绘画日”活动。故选D。 B （25-26九年级上·江苏镇江·期末）Yang Zhenning is famous as one of the most influential physicists of the 21st century. Born in 1922 in China, Yang Zhenning grew up during a time of social change and national uncertainty. These early experiences shaped not only his career path, but also his understanding of the role that science plays in society. In the 1940s, Yang studied physics at Southwest Associated University, one of the most important universities in China at that time. It provided him with a good base in physics. Later, he went to the USA to continue his studies. There, he worked very hard and made great achievements in physics. In 1957, Yang Zhenning won the Nobel Prize in Physics together with another physicist, Tsung-Dao Lee. They received the prize for their discovery about parity violation (宇称不守恒), which changed people’s understanding of the laws of nature. At that time, Yang was only 35 years old, making him one of the youngest Nobel winners in Physics. Although Yang lived and worked in the USA for many years, he always cared deeply about China. He paid close attention to the development of science education in his home country. In his later years, Yang returned to China and worked at Tsinghua University. He hoped to help young Chinese students learn more about science and think independently (独立地). Instead of asking students to simply remember facts, he encouraged them to question and examine (检验) what’s already accepted. He suggested that the value of knowledge lies not only in the discovery itself, but also in how it is shared and used. Yang Zhenning is gone, yet he’ll be remembered forever—not only for his science knowledge, but for his contributions (贡献) to education and his strong sense of duty to society. 14．What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A．Teaching at Tsinghua University. B．Going to the USA to continue his studies. C．Growing up in a hard social environment. D．Studying at Southwest Associated University. 15．What did Yang Zhenning encourage his students to do? A．To get the Nobel Prize at a young age. B．To remember important science facts. C．To discover the true value of knowledge. D．To go to another country for further study. 16．What is the passage mainly about? A．Yang’s discovery of the parity violation. B．Yang’s effort in science education in China. C．Yang’s life journey and great achievements. D．Yang’s winning of the Nobel Prize in Physics. 【答案】14．D 15．C 16．C 【导语】本文是记叙文。主要讲述了物理学家杨振宁的人生历程、科学成就以及他对中国教育和社会的贡献。 14．词句猜测题。根据第二段“In the 1940s, Yang studied physics at Southwest Associated University, one of the most important universities in China at that time. It provided him with a good base in physics.”可知，“It”指代的是“Studying at Southwest Associated University”。故选D。 15．细节理解题。根据第三段“Instead of asking students to simply remember facts, he encouraged them to question and examine what’s already accepted. He suggested that the value of knowledge lies not only in the discovery itself, but also in how it is shared and used.”可知，杨振宁鼓励学生去发现知识的真正价值。故选C。 16．主旨大意题。文章整体介绍了杨振宁的求学经历、科学成就、回国后的教育贡献等内容，概括了他的人生历程与伟大成就。故选C。 D （25-26八年级上·江苏镇江·月考）The last Eurasian lynx (猞猁) in the British Isles lived a life of danger as it moved quickly to avoid campfires and wild dogs, and hid in holes. Because of disappearing woodlands, being short of animals for food, and hunting, lynx started to disappear (消失) from these islands about 1,500 years ago. But experts hope to one day bring the Eurasian lynx back to Scotland. Wildlife conservationists (环保主义者) in Switzerland, Germany, France, and other countries have taken Eurasian lynx from elsewhere in their areas and introduced them again to protect forests, allowing their population to grow. Now they’re hoping to do the same thing in Scotland. Returning the cats would do more than just improve the numbers of this once-endangered animal. A win for the lynx is a win for the forest and the planet. When the Eurasian lynx disappeared, so did the Scottish landscape. Without these cats and other animals hunting them, deer populations increased a lot. Those animals lived on the leaves of trees and bushes for food, and soon large areas of the Scottish forest disappeared since it couldn’t grow fast enough to keep up with the deer’s wish for food. Birds and rodents (啮齿动物) that depended on cover in the lower level of forest plants became food for foxes, which lynx also hunt. Experts trying to restore the forests have to put up fences to keep deer from eating the leaves of young trees. But with lynx hanging out in the woods, experts think these cats would keep the deer from harming the young trees, helping the forests make a comeback. And that would have even bigger influences. The Earth is losing woodlands as people cut down trees to make room for farming, and to sell the wood for products like furniture and toilet paper. In 2020 alone, the Earth lost as many trees as would cover an area larger than Michigan. So rebuilding forests in places like Scotland can help provide more space for wildlife and even fight climate change. That’s because trees take in carbon dioxide, which absorbs the sun’s heat and warms our planet. 17．Which of the following is NOT the reason why the Eurasian lynx disappeared? A．Woodlands disappeared. B．The weather was too hot. C．There was not enough food. D．People hunted Eurasian lynx. 18．Why is a win for the lynx a win for the forest and the planet? A．Because lynx can help protect trees. B．Because lynx can draw a lot of tourists. C．Because lynx can protect birds and foxes. D．Because deer can have enough food to eat. 19．What is the basic reason for the disappearance of the Scottish landscape? A．The lynx disappeared in England. B．Wildfires destroyed the forests. C．Deer ate too many leaves of the trees. D．Birds and rodents destroyed the forests. 20．What’s the purpose of the passage? A．To encourage us to raise more lynx. B．To tell us to be careful with rodents. C．To show the facts about the environment. D．To show a way to protect the environment. 【答案】17．B 18．A 19．C 20．D 【导语】本文介绍了猞猁在苏格兰消失的原因以及重新引入猞猁对恢复森林生态、对抗气候变化的重要作用。 17．细节理解题。根据第一段“Because of disappearing woodlands, being short of animals for food, and hunting, lynx started to disappear...”可知，猞猁消失的原因包括林地消失、食物不足和被猎杀，未提及天气太热。故选B。 18．推理判断题。根据“But with lynx hanging out in the woods, experts think these cats would keep the deer from harming the young trees, helping the forests make a comeback.”以及“So rebuilding forests in places like Scotland can help provide more space for wildlife and even fight climate change.”可知，猞猁可以帮助保护树木，进而保护森林和地球，所以猞猁的胜利就是森林和地球的胜利。故选A。 19．细节理解题。根据第三段“Without these cats and other animals hunting them, deer populations increased a lot... large areas of the Scottish forest disappeared since it couldn’t grow fast enough to keep up with the deer’s wish for food.”可知，鹿过度啃食树叶是苏格兰森林消失的根本原因。故选C。 20．主旨大意题。全文通过猞猁重新引入的例子，说明这一措施对保护森林、恢复生态、应对气候变化的作用，旨在展示一种环境保护的途径。故选D。 E （25-26九年级上·江苏镇江·期末）阅读以下内容，从其后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项是多余的。 “Keep calm and carry on”—You can see this message written on many T-shirts and other tourist souvenirs (纪念品) in London and the rest of the UK. 21 Some examples include: “Keep calm and drink tea”; “Keep calm and love dogs”; “Keep calm and learn English”. As you can see, you can substitute (替换) the “carry on” part for anything you want, really! 22 Well, it comes from World War II. It was a message used for a poster created by the British government to calm people down and encourage them during the war when London was being attacked. The idea was to carry on with life as normal, as if there was no war. Staying calm when you’re in trouble is known as a very British thing to do. British people are famous for keeping a “stiff upper lip”. 23 . You stay calm and don’t show people how you are really feeling. 24 Do they still keep a “stiff upper lip”? Modern Britain is very different from how it was 60 years ago. 25 But if “Keep calm and carry on” is still so famous today, then it must be something that British people still think and care about. So next time you are frightened or in danger, just keep calm and carry on! A．This means your lips don’t shake when you are excited or frightened. B．Many people see this phrase as a symbol of British spirit. C．It has become so famous that there are many versions (版本) of it. D．British people probably show their feelings more than they used to. E．But where does the original phrase come from? F．Are British people still like this today? G．What does this message mean? 【答案】21．C 22．E 23．A 24．F 25．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了英国流行语“Keep calm and carry on”的起源、文化内涵及其在现代社会的演变。 21．根据“You can see this message written on many T-shirts and other tourist souvenirs (纪念品) in London and the rest of the UK...Some examples include...”可知，在伦敦以及英国其他地区，你可以在许多 T 恤衫和其他旅游纪念品上看到这样的字样，且后文列举了其他版本的例子。此处应说明该标语的流行现象，选项C“它变得如此出名以至于有许多版本”符合语境。故选C。 22．后文提到“Well, it comes from World War II”，说明此处应引出该标语的起源问题。选项E“但这个原始短语从何而来”与下文形成逻辑衔接。故选E。 23．根据“keeping a ‘stiff upper lip’”和“You stay calm and don’t show people how you are really feeling.”可知，此处需解释该习语的字面含义，选项A“这意味着当你兴奋或害怕时嘴唇不会颤抖”符合语境。故选A。 24．根据“Do they still keep a ‘stiff upper lip’? Modern Britain is very different from how it was 60 years ago.”可知，后文提出现代英国人与60年前不同。此处应直接对应现代英国人的表现，选项F“今天的英国人仍然如此吗”符合语境。故选F。 25．根据前文“Modern Britain is very different from how it was 60 years ago.”和后文“But if ‘Keep calm and carry on’ is still so famous today, then it must be something that British people still think and care about.”可知，现代英国与60年前相比已经有了很大的变化。但既然“Keep calm and carry on”这句话至今仍广为人知，那它想必是英国人仍然思考和关注的重要内容吧。此处需对比英国古今情感表达变化，选项D“英国人或许比过去更善于表达自己的情感了”符合语境。故选D。 三、任务型阅读 （25-26九年级上·江苏镇江·月考）任务型阅读 “What a pretty Jasmine flower! (茉莉花) What a pretty Jasmine flower! Nice to see and nice to smell! Praiseworthy scent, and white as well!” Have you ever heard of this famous song, Mo Li Hua (Jasmine Flower)? Mo Li Hua is a Chinese folk song from Jiangsu Province. The song is so well-known that the jasmine flower became the Provincial Flower of Jiangsu in 2007. It was one of the first Chinese folk songs to be liked by people outside China. The song describes a custom of giving jasmine flowers, popular in the south of the Yangtze River delta region. As time goes by, Mo Li Hua is popular both in China and abroad. The song made its first appearance in the 18th century. It was created during the Qianlong period (1735-1796) of the Qing dynasty. In 1896, the song was used as the national anthem by the Qing Chinese officials in Europe. In 1982, the song found a place on a UNESCO list of recommended songs and was put into the musical textbooks in Asia. When Hong Kong and Macau came back to China in 1997 and 1999, this music was played in the ceremonies. An adaptation (改编) by Tan Dun and Wang Hesheng was played during the medal ceremonies at the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games. In 2018, with Second Farewell to Cambridge by the famous Chinese poet Xu Zhimo, Mo Li Hua was sung in Chinese by the King’s College Choir (合唱团) in Cambridge University. In its 500-year history, no other Chinese songs have ever been recorded. On the evening of February 15, 2022, Wang Yaping played part of the popular music Mo Li Hua on Shenzhou-13 to celebrate the Lantern Festival. The song expresses sincere and simple feelings of the Chinese people. People describe the music as “heart-touching”. It is such a beautiful song that it almost stands for China abroad. This melody is a cultural gift from the Chinese people to the world. With music, friendship is our message around the world, having no boundaries (界限). A Chinese folk song-Mo Li Hua 26 The song is so well-known that the jasmine flower became the Provincial Flower of Jiangsu in 2007. The song describes a custom of giving jasmine flowers, popular in the 27 part of the Yangtze River delta region. Events at different 28 The song first 29 in the 18th century. In 1896, the Qing officials once used the song as the national anthem in Europe. In 1982, UNESCO 30 the song in the musical textbooks in Asia. In 1997 and 1999, when Hong Kong and Macau 31 to China, the music was played in the ceremonies. In 2008, the music was played during the medal ceremonies at the Beijing Olympic Games. In 2018, it was the 32 song for King’s College Choir to sing in Chinese in its 500-year history. In 2022, Wang Yaping played music to 33 the Lantern Festival on Shenzhou-13. Meanings The song is 34 as “heart-touching”, and is the symbol of China abroad. It sends a message to the whole world—friendship 35 boundaries. 【答案】 26．Introduction 27．southern 28．times 29．appeared 30．put 31．returned 32．only 33．celebrate 34．described 35．without 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国民歌《茉莉花》的历史背景、重要事件及其文化意义。 26．根据表格右边“The song is so well-known that ... the Yangtze River delta region.”可知，本部分是对歌曲的介绍，introduction“介绍”，首字母需大写。故填Introduction。 27．根据“popular in the south of the Yangtze River delta region”可知，该歌曲流行于长江三角洲南部地区，south“南”，修饰名词“part”用形容词southern“南部的”。故填southern。 28．表格左侧标题“Events at different…”和右侧时间点列表对应，表示“不同时期的事件”。故填times。 29．根据“The song made its first appearance in the 18th century”可知，这首歌首次出现于18世纪，appear“出现”，该句时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式appeared。故填appeared。 30．根据“In 1982, the song found a place on a UNESCO list of recommended songs and was put into the musical textbooks in Asia.”可知，1982年，这首歌被列入联合国教科文组织推荐歌曲名单，并被列入亚洲音乐教科书，put“放入”，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填put。 31．根据“When Hong Kong and Macau came back to China…”可知，香港和澳门回归中国，return“回归”，时态是一般过去时，用过去式returned。故填returned。 32．根据“In its 500-year history, no other Chinese songs have ever been recorded.”可知，在它500年的历史中，没有其他中文歌曲被录制过，即这是国王学院合唱团500年历史上唯一一次用中文演唱这首歌，“唯一的”only。故填only。 33．根据“On the evening of February 15, 2022, Wang Yaping played part of the popular music Mo Li Hua on Shenzhou-13 to celebrate the Lantern Festival.”可知，王亚平在太空演奏《茉莉花》庆祝元宵节，“庆祝”celebrate，与to构成动词不定式表目的。故填celebrate。 34．根据“People describe the music as ‘heart-touching’.”可知，这首歌被形容为“动人心弦的”，describe“描述”，为动词，此处指“被描述为”，是被动语态，故用过去分词。故填described。 35．根据“With music, friendship is our message around the world, having no boundaries.”可知，友谊不分国界，“没有”without，介词。故填without。 四、短文填空 （25-26九年级上·江苏镇江·期末）根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。 Feeling tired of noisy streets and busy city life? Why not try s 36 different for your next break—a wetland trip! Now, many people are heading to wetlands for a holiday. With clear lakes, gentle winds and fresh air, wetlands o 37 people a chance to truly relax in nature. What makes a wetland trip so special? For one, it provides a much quieter experience than a city or a theme park. You can walk a 38 wooden paths and listen to the wind peacefully. But it goes beyond relaxation. It’s also a chance to d 39 nature’s secrets—you may see rare birds, lovely small animals or colourful flowers you have never seen before. Moreover, a visit to a wetland is educational. You can get some knowledge about h 40 wetlands clean the water, store (储存) rain and help prevent floods. In this way, a wetland trip becomes a perfect mix of b 41 fun and learning. China has so many beautiful wetlands. Each wetland has its own features and can bring you some surprise. For bird lovers, Yancheng Yellow Sea Wetland is a must-see. It’s widely k 42 for large mudflats and migratory birds (候鸟) like red-crowned cranes. If you prefer wide open views, Qinghai Lake Wetland is an excellent c 43 . With bright blue water and endless grasslands around, you can bathe in the sunshine, breathe in the fresh air and enjoy the beautiful views where the water meets the sky. So if you are planning your next holiday, you can c 44 going to a wetland. It is well w 45 visiting. The trip promises not only an unforgettable experience, but also a happier heart and a clearer mind. 【答案】 36．something/omething 37．offer/ffer 38．along/long 39．discover/iscover 40．how/ow 41．both/oth 42．known/nown 43．choice/hoice 44．consider/onsider 45．worth/orth 【导语】本文介绍了湿地旅行的独特魅力，包括其宁静的自然环境、丰富的生态体验、教育意义以及中国多个湿地的特色，鼓励人们选择湿地作为度假目的地以获得身心放松和难忘体验。 36．句意：为何不尝试一些不同的东西来度过你的下一个假期——湿地之旅！实义动词try后需要带宾语，something different“一些不同的东西”，不定代词作宾语。故填something。 37．句意：湿地拥有清澈的湖泊、轻柔的风和新鲜的空气，为人们提供了真正在大自然中放松的机会。根据“…people a chance to truly relax in nature”可知，此处用动词短语offer sb sth表示“给某人提供某物”，句子采用一般现在时，主语为wetlands，谓语用动词原形。故填offer。 38．句意：你可以沿着木质小径漫步，静静地聆听风声。walk along“沿着……走”，后接地点名词。故填along。 39．句意：这也是一个发现大自然秘密的机会——你可能会看到以前从未见过的稀有鸟类、可爱的小动物或五彩缤纷的花朵。根据“a chance to…nature’s secrets”可知，此处指发现大自然的秘密，discover“发现”，动词不定式作后置定语。故填discover。 40．句意：你可以了解湿地如何净化水源、储存雨水并帮助预防洪水。根据“get some knowledge about…wetlands clean the water, store (储存) rain and help prevent floods”可知，此处指了解湿地如何净化水源、储存雨水并帮助预防洪水，解释方式，用how引导宾语从句。故填how。 41．句意：这样，湿地之旅就成为了乐趣与学习的完美结合。根据“fun and learning”可知，此处用both…and…表示“……和……都”。故填both。 42．句意：它因广阔的泥滩和丹顶鹤等候鸟而广为人知。be widely known for“因……而众所周知，因……而广为人知”。故填known。 43．句意：如果你喜欢开阔的景色，青海湖湿地是一个绝佳的选择。根据“Qinghai Lake Wetland is an excellent…”可知，此处指青海湿地是一个绝佳的选择，choice“选择”，其前有an，用其单数形式。故填choice。 44．句意：所以，如果你正在计划下一个假期，可以考虑去湿地。consider doing sth“考虑做某事”，情态动词can后加动词原形。故填consider。 45．句意：它非常值得一游。be well worth doing sth“很值得做某事”，worth为形容词作表语。故填worth。 五、选词填空 （25-26九年级上·江苏镇江·期末）从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其适当的形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）。 high   communicate   wealth   the loss of   at least consider   traditional   break into   of all ages   would rather 46．To protect our teeth, we’d better brush our teeth twice a day. 47．Ne Zha is a cartoon film which is suitable for viewers . It is worth watching a second time. 48．When with foreigners, what else should we pay attention to? 49．Confucius is as one of the greatest teachers in history by many people all around the world. 50．In order to keep a healthy lifestyle, Simon take a walk after dinner than watch TV at home. 51．It is important to form a good learning habit at a young age. 52．The firefighters the room bravely and saved the people trapped in the fire in time. 53．Taking small steps every day to realize your dream will make your journey even in experience. 54．Acupuncture (针灸) is a Chinese medical therapy with a history of over 2,500 years. 55．The whole nation felt sad about Yang Zhenning, one of the greatest physicists in the world. 【答案】 46．at least 47．of all ages 48．communicating 49．considered 50．would rather 51．highly 52．broke into 53．wealthier 54．traditional 55．the loss of 【解析】46．句意：为了保护我们的牙齿，我们最好每天至少刷牙两次。根据“twice a day”和常识可知，刷牙的频率建议是“至少”每天两次。at least意为“至少”，符合语境。故填at least。 47．句意：《哪吒》是一部适合所有年龄段观众观看的动画电影。它值得再看一遍。根据“viewers”和“It is worth watching a second time.”可知，这部电影适合“所有年龄段”的观众。of all ages意为“所有年龄段的”，在句中作后置定语修饰viewers。故填of all ages。 48．句意：与外国人交流时，我们还应该注意什么？根据“When...with foreigners, what else should we pay attention to?”及备选词汇可知，when引导时间状语从句，从句主语与主句主语一致，且含有be动词时，可省略主语和be动词，保留现在分词。communicate with意为“与……交流”，此处用现在分词形式communicating。故填communicating。 49．句意：孔子被世界各地许多人认为是历史上最伟大的教师之一。根据“Confucius is...as one of the greatest teachers in history by many people all around the world.”及备选词汇可知，be considered as意为“被认为是”，固定搭配。句子描述客观事实，时态为一般现在时，主语Confucius是第三人称单数，be动词用is，consider用过去分词形式。故填considered。 50．句意：为了保持健康的生活方式，西蒙宁愿晚饭后散步也不愿在家看电视。根据“than”及备选词汇可知，此处为句型“would rather do sth. than do sth.”，意为“宁愿做某事而不愿做某事”，固定句型。主语Simon是第三人称单数，但would rather中would不受人称影响。故填would rather。 51．句意：在年轻时养成良好的学习习惯是极其重要的。根据“It is...important to form a good learning habit at a young age.”及备选词汇可知，此处修饰形容词important，应用副词形式。highly意为“非常，极其”，符合语境。故填highly。 52．句意：消防员勇敢地破门进入房间，及时救出了困在火中的人们。根据“…the room bravely and saved the people trapped in the fire in time”及备选词汇可知，此处表示“破门而入”。break into意为“强行闯入”，句子描述过去发生的事情，时态为一般过去时，break的过去式为broke。故填broke into。 53．句意：每天迈出一小步去实现你的梦想，会让你的旅程在经历上更加丰富。根据“Taking small steps every day to realize your dream will make your journey even...in experience.”可知，even修饰比较级，表示“更加……”。根据所给词wealth可知，其形容词为wealthy，意为“丰富的、富裕的”，其比较级为wealthier。故填wealthier。 54．句意：针灸是一种有着2500多年历史的中国传统医疗疗法。根据“Acupuncture (针灸) is a...Chinese medical therapy with a history of over 2,500 years.”及备选词汇可知，此处修饰名词短语Chinese medical therapy，应用形容词。traditional意为“传统的”，符合语境。故填traditional。 55．句意：整个民族都为失去了世界上最伟大的物理学家之一杨振宁而感到悲痛。根据“The whole nation felt sad about...Yang Zhenning, one of the greatest physicists in the world.”及备选词汇可知，about是介词，后接名词或名词短语。the loss of意为“……的失去”，符合语境。故填the loss of。 20 / 29 学科网（北京）股份有限21 / 29 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 抢分22 完形+阅读+填空组合练（镇江）（江苏专用） 抢分预测 抢分秘籍 抢分特训 组合练一 （完形填空1篇+阅读理解4篇+七选五1篇+短文填空1篇+选词填空1篇） 一、完形填空 （25-26九年级上·江苏镇江·月考） In the picture, a girl is standing on a bamboo pole (竹竿) on the river and dancing beautifully. It’s not a scene from a movie, 1 a form of intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) — bamboo drifting (独竹漂). Yang Liu is an inheritor (传承人) of bamboo drifting. She 2 to learn it from her grandmother when she was 7. As she was weak in health as a child, her grandmother wanted her to become strong through this sport. Yang threw herself into 3 bamboo drifting all year round, even in the winter cold and summer heat. “It was common for me to fall into the water when I started practicing,” recalled Yang, adding that it took her three years to learn the basic 4 of bamboo drifting. In order to learn more bamboo drifting skills, Yang had to practice countless 5 movements on a bamboo pole that was 9 m in length and 15 cm in diameter (直径), and stand (忍受) all the physical 6 that came with it. Through years of hard training, Yang now considers the bamboo pole as her “best friend”. At one point, inspired (激励) by her 7 , Yang began to put dance and bamboo drifting together. “My grandmother came up with an idea. She said that I had been practicing bamboo drifting since I was a child, so why not try to combine (结合) dance with the skill? It might be something 8 ,” the young woman explained. Yang’s hard work gradually paid off when she was able to 9 perform dancing with the traditional bamboo drifting skill. “I hope 10 more people can know about bamboo drifting and enjoy this form of art.” said Yang. 1．A．or B．and C．but D．so 2．A．afforded B．started C．advised D．required 3．A．practicing B．jumping C．realizing D．swimming 4．A．knowledge B．information C．subjects D．skills 5．A．easy B．difficult C．impossible D．interesting 6．A．sense B．health C．pain D．care 7．A．grandfather B．grandmother C．mother D．father 8．A．different B．hard C．silly D．strange 9．A．luckily B．sincerely C．hurriedly D．perfectly 10．A．why B．whether C．what D．that 二、阅读理解 A （25-26九年级上·江苏镇江·月考）There are many squares all over the world that have become famous sights. Tian’anmen Square Beijing, China Tian’anmen Square was built in 1417 and it is a public square in the centre of the city of Beijing. It is the largest public square in the world. Tourists can watch the raising of the national flag there every day. To the north of the square is the Gate of Heavenly Peace. The gate separates the square from the Forbidden City. Red Square Moscow, Russia Red Square is a famous square in the heart of Moscow, the capital of Russia and dates from the 15th century. The square covers around 91,000 square metres It attracts tourists from all over the world. Red Square has been the scene of speeches. There are parades showing the power of the Russian army on Victory Day there. Times Square New York, America Times Square isn’t really a square. It’s a bow-tie (蝶型领结) shape at the crossroads of Broadway, Seventh Avenue, and 42nd Street, and is five blocks long. It is known for its huge and bright advertising signs. A great number of people like to gather there on New Year’s Eve. It is exciting to see the huge glass ball falling through the darkness. 11．What is in common among the public squares mentioned in the article? A．They are all open to the public. B．They are all in the shape of a square. C．They are all located in Europe. D．They were all built in the 15th century. 12．What can we learn from the table? A．Times Square is the largest public square in the world. B．Red Square has an area of around 91,00 square kilometres. C．Tian’anmen Square is divided into two parts by the Forbidden City. D．Tian’anmen Square is to the south of the Gate of Heavenly Peace. 13．In which magazine can we read this article? A．Food Square B．Human and Nature C．Chinese National Geography D．New Scientist B （25-26九年级上·江苏镇江·期末） Tsung-Dao Lee, a famous Chinese American physicist, passed away on Aug 4, 2024, at the age of 97. Lee is considered one of the greatest physicists of the 20th century. In 1957, at only 31, he won the Nobel Prize in Physics with his co-worker for discovering that subatomic particles (亚原子粒子) are not always symmetrical (对称的). When Lee was in high school, the war between China and Japan forced him to give up his studies. It was during this time that he fell in love with physics through science books he came across. However, he had to teach himself. Although he didn’t finish high school, Lee got into the National Chekiang University (now Zhejiang University) in 1943. Because of the war, he changed to the National Southwestern Associated University in Kunming, Yunnan, in 1945 and won a scholarship to study in the US. After finishing his PhD at the University of Chicago, he joined Columbia University in 1953 as an assistant professor. Three years later, he became Columbia’s youngest-ever full professor. After retiring at age 84, he continued to work. As a Chinese American scientist, Lee greatly supported China-US academic activities. He started a program to select gifted Chinese physics students for PhD studies in the US. Between 1979 and 1989, nearly 1,000 young students trained in the program have become influential individuals in many fields in China, including physics, chemistry and finance (金融), the Global Times reported. 14．What did Lee do when he was forced to leave high school? A．He joined the army. B．He started to teach himself physics. C．He went to a university in Kunming. D．He chose to study in the US. 15．What can we learn from the last paragraph? A．Lee benefited a lot from a China-US program. B．Lee taught many PhD students from China. C．Lee helped China develop many talents. D．Lee came back to China to be a teacher late in life. 16．How can we describe Lee according to the passage? A．Strict and honest. B．Patient and gentle. C．Hardworking and supportive. D．Easy-going and open-minded. C （25-26九年级上·江苏镇江·期末）As the 2026 Spring Festival approaches, China Central Television (CCTV) has revealed four horse-themed mascots (吉祥物) for its Spring Festival Gala. Named Qiqi, Jiji, Chichi and Chengcheng, the mascots match the gala’s theme “Galloping Forward, Unstoppable (骐骥驰骋势不可挡)” while carrying rich Chinese cultural meanings. Each mascot is inspired by historical horse images. Qiqi comes from the elegant bronze horses of the Western Zhou Dynasty, showing nobility. Jiji is modeled after the “heavenly horse” of the Han Dynasty, a symbol of courage and progress. Chichi takes its look from the confident “three-flower horse” of the Tang Dynasty. Chengcheng is based on the Przewalski’s horse—a rare wild horse in Asia—representing the harmony between humans and nature. All four mascots are decorated with traditional cloud patterns, which add cultural beauty to their designs. In Chinese culture, horses stand for strength, persistence and good luck. These mascots are not just festival symbols; they are “cultural carriers” that help young people learn about ancient Chinese art and values in an interesting way. In fact, they act as cultural ambassadors, connecting China’s past and present. When they appear at the 2026 Spring Festival Gala, they will share Chinese culture’s unique charm with viewers around the world. 17．What is the theme of the 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala? A．Four Horses for the Festival. B．Galloping Forward, Unstoppable. C．Cultural Ambassadors of China. D．Harmony Between Humans and Nature. 18．What do the cloud patterns on the mascots mainly add? A．Modern fashion. B．Festival joy. C．Cultural beauty. D．Color diversity. 19．What role do the mascots play besides being festival symbols? A．They show new art designs. B．They teach history in schools. C．They sell cultural products. D．They spread Chinese culture. 20．What can we infer from the passage? A．The mascots will only be shown in China. B．Przewalski’s horse is a common domestic horse. C．The mascots connect China’s tradition and modern times. D．The “three-flower horse” comes from the Han Dynasty. D （25-26九年级上·江苏镇江·月考）How to stay safe when an earthquake happens What should you do when an earthquake comes about unexpectedly? Here are some tips for you. When walking outside 21 Signs, broken windows, tools, building materials and so on are all likely to fall on you from overhead. Protect your head with your bag or coat and keep at a distance from tall buildings. Stone walls and pillars can also fall down and are probably dangerous. 22 Firmly hold the steering wheel (方向盘), gradually reduce speed, park your car on the side of the road, and stop the engine. Listen to information on the radio and find out what is happening. If you need to evacuate (撤出), leave your keys, keep the door unlocked, and walk away with your car documents and valuables. When underground or in a subway The shaking you feel when you are underground is about half of what you would experience above ground. 23 So calmly evacuate, follow instructions from shop clerks and subway staff. When in a high-rise building 24 Immediately leave the elevator. If you get trapped in the elevator, use the fixed telephone to get in touch with someone outside and wait for rescue. When you evacuate from buildings, never use elevators, listen to announcements and use the stairs to leave the building. When near the ocean Head for higher ground and carefully listen to tsunami (海啸) information. Do not go near the ocean until tsunami warnings have been cleared. 25 A．Don’t be trapped in the dark. B．Be careful about falling objects. C．Don’t even think about going to watch the tsunami! D．Pay attention to the different signs of an earthquake. E．Also, underground areas are safer than high-rise buildings. F．When driving a car G．Elevators with earthquake sensors will stop at the nearest floor. 三、任务型阅读 （25-26九年级上·江苏镇江·期末）根据短文内容在文章后表格中的空白处填入一个最恰当的词，每空一词。 April 23rd is World Book Day, which reminds people of the great value of reading. In China, national reading surveys show that more and more people are interested in reading. Different reading events are organized in many cities every year, attracting people to take part in them. All these facts show that reading has become a habit among people across the country. Many foreign countries have taken actions to encourage national reading. In Belgium, almost every neighborhood has a public library, where teenagers can borrow books at no cost. Libraries hold story-telling activities and writer meetings every week, making reading more enjoyable. Buenos Aires, the capital of Argentina, famous as “World Book Capital”, has the most bookstores per person in the world. Reading is a favorite pastime there. Why is reading so popular? In fact, it is more than just a personal hobby. It has a strong connection with a country’s development. It helps people gain wisdom and develop creativity, which pushes nations forward. For example, the four horse-themed mascots (吉祥物) for the 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala were inspired by classic Chinese cultural relics (文物) and literary works. These designs mix traditional ideas of “energy” and “good luck” with modern styles. Reading helps to bring new life to traditional culture. Also, reading develops our thinking skills. It trains us to watch, compare, analyze and think critically (批判地). Good reading habits make our brain more active. A study shows that teenagers who often read can have more creative ideas than those who don’t. In short, reading can make a big difference to our personal growth and our nation’s future. It enriches personal minds, spreads our culture and helps our country move forward. Let us keep good reading habits and let books guide us to a better tomorrow. Reading’s popularity in China ·National surveys show people’s growing 26 in reading. ·Many cities 27 different reading events to attract readers. ·Reading has become a national habit. Actions taken 28 to encourage reading * In Belgium ·Teenagers can borrow books 29 paying money in neighborhood libraries. ·Weekly story-telling activities and writer meetings make reading fun. * In Argentina Its capital has the 30 number of bookstores per person worldwide. 31 for keeping reading * For a country ·Reading is closely 32 with a country’s development. ·Reading helps to make traditional culture 33 . ·For ourselves ·We can train our thinking abilities through reading. ·Good reading habits make it more 34 for teenagers to have creative ideas. Conclusion ·Reading can greatly 35 our growth and our country’s future. ·Let’s continue to make reading a good habit. 四、短文填空 （25-26九年级上·江苏镇江·期末） Dear Diary, Guess where I am now? I’m living on China’s Tiangong Space Station, about 400 kilometres a 36 the Earth! It’s a very special place. S 37 I share my room with three other team members, I never feel lonely here. Six Chinese astronauts take turns to take good care of us here. Last night, three of them flew up to the space station with us on the Shenzhou-21 spacecraft together. This is China’s 16th crewed space flight, so humans are pretty much old hands here. H 38 , for us space mice, it’s our first time in space! Before us, only worms, fruit flies and zebrafish had been to space with astronauts here. We’re so p 39 to be the first mammals (哺乳动物) to join them. Getting here wasn’t easy. Life in space is very different from that on Earth. What’s more, none of us are b 40 space mice, we are chosen from 300 mice after over 60 days of difficult training. I still remember the hardest test: a spinning machine. When it turned fast, to a 41 falling off, I had to hold on with my paws and keep my body straight. I 42 of giving up, I kept training, though my paws hurt badly. Sometimes, I can see our beautiful blue planet below t 43 the windows. We’ll r 44 here for about a week, then fly back to Earth. Scientists will study how our bodies may have changed. It will help humans better understand the i 45 of space environments. Here’s to more adventures among the stars! See you tomorrow! Your starry-eyed friend, A lab rat on Tiangong 五、选词填空 （25-26九年级上·江苏镇江·期末）从方框中选择恰当的词或短语，并用其适当的形式填空 (每个词或短语只能用一次)。 a great deal of   invite    as soon as   industry   have nothing to do with remain   would rather   be absent from   correct   ninety 46．She answered all the questions , so the teacher praised her. 47．—Do you prefer painting to dancing? —No, I dance than paint. 48．As President Xi puts it, China has excellent culture and every student should learn the history of our country as it helps us to know where we are from and where we are going. 49．Machines have replaced men’s work in quite a few . 50．—Would you like to go to Jack’s birthday party tonight, Jim? —I won’t unless Mike . 51．John has to school in the following days because he needs to take care of his sick mother. 52．The policemen checked the scene clearly to find out the truth. It turned out that he the murder. 53．Jim’s grandma still looks very healthy in her . 54．The humanoid robots (人形机器人) caught our attention we entered the hall. 55．In the Hangzhou Asian Games, Quan Hongchan managed to calm and won the gold medal. 组合练二 （完形填空1篇+阅读理解4篇+七选五1篇+短文填空1篇+选词填空1篇） 一、完形填空 （25-26九年级上·江苏镇江·期末）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It was a cool autumn afternoon, but I was sweating (冒汗) heavily. The elevator in my building was out of order, so I had to climb all the stairs to my 17th-floor flat. The 1 I got home, I rushed to the fridge and grabbed a bottle of iced corn juice—my favorite drink. I just wanted to enjoy it right away. Just then, Mom stepped out of the bedroom. “Ah, no!” she screamed. “It’s not that hot today. Don’t drink something so 2 , or you may have a stomachache. Let me pour you some hot water.” “But I’m sweating all over!” I disagreed. “The elevator broke down, and I had to walk all the way up!” “You’re always sweating, aren’t you? I’m afraid your liver (肝) fire is too high.” Mom’s 3 —high liver fire—reminded me of a widely-shared internet joke from last summer. In a video by Leizi, a social media creator, he acted as both a nagging mother and her son. The mother repeatedly pushes her son to eat sponge gourd soup (丝瓜汤) 4 because she thinks it’s good for his health. When the son 5 , she complains about his bad temper. “Your liver fire must be too high,” she finally says. “Have some sponge gourd soup. It can help make you 6 .” Unsurprisingly, the video quickly drew millions of views. After all, who hasn’t heard advice like, “Drink more hot water”, “Wear your long johns” or “Use your phone less”? Parents everywhere love to give these “for 7 own good” tips—and children everywhere 8 hearing them. Sometimes my mum’s nagging words make me 9 , but I know these words stand for her love for me. 10 I still prefer iced corn juice, next time I’ll drink the soup with Mom happily. Love comes in many ways. Understanding and acceptance may be the gentle way we give back to our parents. 1．A．day B．break C．period D．moment 2．A．warm B．sweet C．cold D．tasty 3．A．communication B．conversation C．competition D．conclusion 4．A．truly B．simply C．certainly D．probably 5．A．receives B．replies C．repeats D．refuses 6．A．give up B．cheer up C．calm down D．slow down 7．A．their B．your C．my D．his 8．A．are tired of B．are crazy about C．are pleased with D．are hungry for 9．A．calm B．mad C．guilty D．relaxed 10．A．Although B．Until C．Because D．Whenever 二、阅读理解 A （25-26九年级上·江西九江·期末） Ancient Treasures MuseumWhat’s here? Explore China’s history through ancient tools, clay pieces, and paintings. Learn about historical and cultural traditions. Opening Hours: 9:00 A．M. -5:00 P. M. (Closed on Mondays) Tickets: Free (Students need a school ID). Fun Activities: Free guided tours in Chinese every Friday afternoon. DIY activities of traditional art forms during holidays. Technology Fun MuseumWhat’s here? Touch and try robots, rockets, and space machines. Discover how things work through 3D videos. Opening Hours: 10:00 A．M. -6:00 P. M. (Closed on Mondays and Tuesdays) Tickets: Free (Book online). Cool Experiences: Robot-building challenges. Virtual reality (VR) space games. Color & Art MuseumWhat’s here? Admire famous artworks like Van Gogh’s Starry Night and Qi Baishi’s paintings. Create your own art with friends! Opening Hours: 10:00 A．M. -7:00 P. M. (Open to 8:00 P. M. on holidays) Tickets: ¥25 (Students: ¥15 with an ID). Special Events: “Painting Days” with art tools provided. Free speech on art appreciation (鉴赏). All museums offer fun and educational experiences! Whether you love history, science, or art, there’s something for everyone. Check websites and book tickets early! 11．What time can students visit the Ancient Treasures Museum with a guide? A．At 4:00 P. M. on Fridays. B．At 6:00 P. M. on weekends. C．At 9:00 A．M. on Mondays. D．At 8:00 A．M. on Tuesdays. 12．How can students visit the Technology Fun Museum for free? A．Show a student ID at the gate. B．Book a ticket online. C．Take part in a school trip. D．Come with partners. 13．What can students experience at the Color & Art Museum? A．DIY activities. B．Robot-building challenges. C．VR space games. D．“Painting Days”. B （25-26九年级上·江苏镇江·期末）Yang Zhenning is famous as one of the most influential physicists of the 21st century. Born in 1922 in China, Yang Zhenning grew up during a time of social change and national uncertainty. These early experiences shaped not only his career path, but also his understanding of the role that science plays in society. In the 1940s, Yang studied physics at Southwest Associated University, one of the most important universities in China at that time. It provided him with a good base in physics. Later, he went to the USA to continue his studies. There, he worked very hard and made great achievements in physics. In 1957, Yang Zhenning won the Nobel Prize in Physics together with another physicist, Tsung-Dao Lee. They received the prize for their discovery about parity violation (宇称不守恒), which changed people’s understanding of the laws of nature. At that time, Yang was only 35 years old, making him one of the youngest Nobel winners in Physics. Although Yang lived and worked in the USA for many years, he always cared deeply about China. He paid close attention to the development of science education in his home country. In his later years, Yang returned to China and worked at Tsinghua University. He hoped to help young Chinese students learn more about science and think independently (独立地). Instead of asking students to simply remember facts, he encouraged them to question and examine (检验) what’s already accepted. He suggested that the value of knowledge lies not only in the discovery itself, but also in how it is shared and used. Yang Zhenning is gone, yet he’ll be remembered forever—not only for his science knowledge, but for his contributions (贡献) to education and his strong sense of duty to society. 14．What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A．Teaching at Tsinghua University. B．Going to the USA to continue his studies. C．Growing up in a hard social environment. D．Studying at Southwest Associated University. 15．What did Yang Zhenning encourage his students to do? A．To get the Nobel Prize at a young age. B．To remember important science facts. C．To discover the true value of knowledge. D．To go to another country for further study. 16．What is the passage mainly about? A．Yang’s discovery of the parity violation. B．Yang’s effort in science education in China. C．Yang’s life journey and great achievements. D．Yang’s winning of the Nobel Prize in Physics. D （25-26八年级上·江苏镇江·月考）The last Eurasian lynx (猞猁) in the British Isles lived a life of danger as it moved quickly to avoid campfires and wild dogs, and hid in holes. Because of disappearing woodlands, being short of animals for food, and hunting, lynx started to disappear (消失) from these islands about 1,500 years ago. But experts hope to one day bring the Eurasian lynx back to Scotland. Wildlife conservationists (环保主义者) in Switzerland, Germany, France, and other countries have taken Eurasian lynx from elsewhere in their areas and introduced them again to protect forests, allowing their population to grow. Now they’re hoping to do the same thing in Scotland. Returning the cats would do more than just improve the numbers of this once-endangered animal. A win for the lynx is a win for the forest and the planet. When the Eurasian lynx disappeared, so did the Scottish landscape. Without these cats and other animals hunting them, deer populations increased a lot. Those animals lived on the leaves of trees and bushes for food, and soon large areas of the Scottish forest disappeared since it couldn’t grow fast enough to keep up with the deer’s wish for food. Birds and rodents (啮齿动物) that depended on cover in the lower level of forest plants became food for foxes, which lynx also hunt. Experts trying to restore the forests have to put up fences to keep deer from eating the leaves of young trees. But with lynx hanging out in the woods, experts think these cats would keep the deer from harming the young trees, helping the forests make a comeback. And that would have even bigger influences. The Earth is losing woodlands as people cut down trees to make room for farming, and to sell the wood for products like furniture and toilet paper. In 2020 alone, the Earth lost as many trees as would cover an area larger than Michigan. So rebuilding forests in places like Scotland can help provide more space for wildlife and even fight climate change. That’s because trees take in carbon dioxide, which absorbs the sun’s heat and warms our planet. 17．Which of the following is NOT the reason why the Eurasian lynx disappeared? A．Woodlands disappeared. B．The weather was too hot. C．There was not enough food. D．People hunted Eurasian lynx. 18．Why is a win for the lynx a win for the forest and the planet? A．Because lynx can help protect trees. B．Because lynx can draw a lot of tourists. C．Because lynx can protect birds and foxes. D．Because deer can have enough food to eat. 19．What is the basic reason for the disappearance of the Scottish landscape? A．The lynx disappeared in England. B．Wildfires destroyed the forests. C．Deer ate too many leaves of the trees. D．Birds and rodents destroyed the forests. 20．What’s the purpose of the passage? A．To encourage us to raise more lynx. B．To tell us to be careful with rodents. C．To show the facts about the environment. D．To show a way to protect the environment. E （25-26九年级上·江苏镇江·期末）阅读以下内容，从其后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项是多余的。 “Keep calm and carry on”—You can see this message written on many T-shirts and other tourist souvenirs (纪念品) in London and the rest of the UK. 21 Some examples include: “Keep calm and drink tea”; “Keep calm and love dogs”; “Keep calm and learn English”. As you can see, you can substitute (替换) the “carry on” part for anything you want, really! 22 Well, it comes from World War II. It was a message used for a poster created by the British government to calm people down and encourage them during the war when London was being attacked. The idea was to carry on with life as normal, as if there was no war. Staying calm when you’re in trouble is known as a very British thing to do. British people are famous for keeping a “stiff upper lip”. 23 . You stay calm and don’t show people how you are really feeling. 24 Do they still keep a “stiff upper lip”? Modern Britain is very different from how it was 60 years ago. 25 But if “Keep calm and carry on” is still so famous today, then it must be something that British people still think and care about. So next time you are frightened or in danger, just keep calm and carry on! A．This means your lips don’t shake when you are excited or frightened. B．Many people see this phrase as a symbol of British spirit. C．It has become so famous that there are many versions (版本) of it. D．British people probably show their feelings more than they used to. E．But where does the original phrase come from? F．Are British people still like this today? G．What does this message mean? 三、任务型阅读 （25-26九年级上·江苏镇江·月考）任务型阅读 “What a pretty Jasmine flower! (茉莉花) What a pretty Jasmine flower! Nice to see and nice to smell! Praiseworthy scent, and white as well!” Have you ever heard of this famous song, Mo Li Hua (Jasmine Flower)? Mo Li Hua is a Chinese folk song from Jiangsu Province. The song is so well-known that the jasmine flower became the Provincial Flower of Jiangsu in 2007. It was one of the first Chinese folk songs to be liked by people outside China. The song describes a custom of giving jasmine flowers, popular in the south of the Yangtze River delta region. As time goes by, Mo Li Hua is popular both in China and abroad. The song made its first appearance in the 18th century. It was created during the Qianlong period (1735-1796) of the Qing dynasty. In 1896, the song was used as the national anthem by the Qing Chinese officials in Europe. In 1982, the song found a place on a UNESCO list of recommended songs and was put into the musical textbooks in Asia. When Hong Kong and Macau came back to China in 1997 and 1999, this music was played in the ceremonies. An adaptation (改编) by Tan Dun and Wang Hesheng was played during the medal ceremonies at the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games. In 2018, with Second Farewell to Cambridge by the famous Chinese poet Xu Zhimo, Mo Li Hua was sung in Chinese by the King’s College Choir (合唱团) in Cambridge University. In its 500-year history, no other Chinese songs have ever been recorded. On the evening of February 15, 2022, Wang Yaping played part of the popular music Mo Li Hua on Shenzhou-13 to celebrate the Lantern Festival. The song expresses sincere and simple feelings of the Chinese people. People describe the music as “heart-touching”. It is such a beautiful song that it almost stands for China abroad. This melody is a cultural gift from the Chinese people to the world. With music, friendship is our message around the world, having no boundaries (界限). A Chinese folk song-Mo Li Hua 26 The song is so well-known that the jasmine flower became the Provincial Flower of Jiangsu in 2007. The song describes a custom of giving jasmine flowers, popular in the 27 part of the Yangtze River delta region. Events at different 28 The song first 29 in the 18th century. In 1896, the Qing officials once used the song as the national anthem in Europe. In 1982, UNESCO 30 the song in the musical textbooks in Asia. In 1997 and 1999, when Hong Kong and Macau 31 to China, the music was played in the ceremonies. In 2008, the music was played during the medal ceremonies at the Beijing Olympic Games. In 2018, it was the 32 song for King’s College Choir to sing in Chinese in its 500-year history. In 2022, Wang Yaping played music to 33 the Lantern Festival on Shenzhou-13. Meanings The song is 34 as “heart-touching”, and is the symbol of China abroad. It sends a message to the whole world—friendship 35 boundaries. 四、短文填空 （25-26九年级上·江苏镇江·期末）根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。 Feeling tired of noisy streets and busy city life? Why not try s 36 different for your next break—a wetland trip! Now, many people are heading to wetlands for a holiday. With clear lakes, gentle winds and fresh air, wetlands o 37 people a chance to truly relax in nature. What makes a wetland trip so special? For one, it provides a much quieter experience than a city or a theme park. You can walk a 38 wooden paths and listen to the wind peacefully. But it goes beyond relaxation. It’s also a chance to d 39 nature’s secrets—you may see rare birds, lovely small animals or colourful flowers you have never seen before. Moreover, a visit to a wetland is educational. You can get some knowledge about h 40 wetlands clean the water, store (储存) rain and help prevent floods. In this way, a wetland trip becomes a perfect mix of b 41 fun and learning. China has so many beautiful wetlands. Each wetland has its own features and can bring you some surprise. For bird lovers, Yancheng Yellow Sea Wetland is a must-see. It’s widely k 42 for large mudflats and migratory birds (候鸟) like red-crowned cranes. If you prefer wide open views, Qinghai Lake Wetland is an excellent c 43 . With bright blue water and endless grasslands around, you can bathe in the sunshine, breathe in the fresh air and enjoy the beautiful views where the water meets the sky. So if you are planning your next holiday, you can c 44 going to a wetland. It is well w 45 visiting. The trip promises not only an unforgettable experience, but also a happier heart and a clearer mind. 五、选词填空 （25-26九年级上·江苏镇江·期末）从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其适当的形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）。 high   communicate   wealth   the loss of   at least consider   traditional   break into   of all ages   would rather 46．To protect our teeth, we’d better brush our teeth twice a day. 47．Ne Zha is a cartoon film which is suitable for viewers . It is worth watching a second time. 48．When with foreigners, what else should we pay attention to? 49．Confucius is as one of the greatest teachers in history by many people all around the world. 50．In order to keep a healthy lifestyle, Simon take a walk after dinner than watch TV at home. 51．It is important to form a good learning habit at a young age. 52．The firefighters the room bravely and saved the people trapped in the fire in time. 53．Taking small steps every day to realize your dream will make your journey even in experience. 54．Acupuncture (针灸) is a Chinese medical therapy with a history of over 2,500 years. 55．The whole nation felt sad about Yang Zhenning, one of the greatest physicists in the world. 16 / 17 学科网（北京）股份有限15 / 17 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $