八年级英语下学期期中押题预测卷（南通专用）-2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期期中总复习押题预测（译林版）

2025-2026学年八年级下学期期中自编卷（南通专用） 英语押题卷 注意事项： 1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 第I卷（选择题 共60分） 一、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 1．Nowadays school should care for the full ________ of a student’s talent (才能). A．attention B．knowledge C．development D．support 【答案】C 【详解】句意：如今，学校应当致力于促进学生各方面才能的全面发展。 考查名词辨析。attention注意力；knowledge知识；development发展；support支持。根据“ care for the full…of a student’s talent”可知，学校应该多关注学生的全面发展，故选C。 2．With the Internet, we can connect with people all over the world _______ just one click. A．in B．with C．on D．at 【答案】B 【详解】句意：有了互联网，我们只需一次点击就能与世界各地的人联系。 考查介词辨析。in在……里；with用，以；on在……上；at在 (某处)。根据“just one click”，表示“用一次点击”的方式，应用介词with。故选B。 3．Marie ________ for two years, but she still doesn’t know what kind of man she ________. A．has got married; married to B．has been married; married C．has been married; has married with D．has married; has married to 【答案】B 【详解】句意：Marie已经结婚两年了，但她仍然不知道她嫁给了什么样的男人。 考查现在完成时和一般过去时的用法。根据“for two years”可知，此处应用延续性动词 has been married；根据“but she still doesn’t know what kind of man she...”可知，此处是表示过去的动作，用一般过去时married。故选B。 4．—My father and I ________ a lot of photos at the same place in the past ten years. —Those photos must be your valuable memories. A．will take B．have taken C．took D．were taking 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——在过去的十年里，我和父亲在同一个地方拍了很多照片。——那些照片一定是你宝贵的回忆。 考查时态。根据“in the past ten years”可知，此处用现在完成时have/has done的结构，故选B。 5．It's a pleasure to make friends with a modest person because he does not like to________ . A．take off B．put off C．show off D．get off 【答案】C 【详解】句意：和谦虚的人交朋友是一种乐趣，因为他不喜欢炫耀。 考查动词短语。take off脱下，起飞；put off推迟；show off炫耀；get off下车。根据句子中的“It's a pleasure to make friends with a modest person”（和谦虚的人交朋友是一种乐趣），可推测空格所在句说的是：因为他不喜欢炫耀。故选C。 6．—Where is your father? —He ________ Shanghai. He has ________ there for a week. A．has gone to; gone B．has been in; gone C．has gone to; been D．has been to; been 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你父亲在哪里？——他去上海了，他在那里一周了。 考查现在完成时。has gone to去了某地，未回；has been in去了某地，还在那里；has been to曾经去过某地，已回。根据“Where is your father?”可知，父亲去了上海，未回，故第一空用has gone to；根据“for a week”可知，父亲待在上海一周了，说明还在上海，故用has been in，空后是副词there，要省略介词in。故选C。 7．—Why do you come here so late? The concert ________ since half an hour ago. —What a pity! No wonder all the singers have left. A．has ended B．has been on C．has started D．has been over 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你为什么这么晚才来？这场音乐会半小时前就已经结束了。——真遗憾！难怪所有的歌手都离开了。 考查动词辨析及延续性动词。has ended已经结束；has been on已进行；has started已开始；has been over已结束。根据“since half an hour ago”可知，此处应使用现在完成时且需要延续性动词，排除AC；根据“No wonder all the singers have left.”可知，歌手都走了，所以音乐会结束了。故选D。 8．—Excuse me, but I haven’t finished reading Journey to the West yet. Can I keep it a little longer? —I’m afraid you ________ give it back right now. It’s the library rule. A．may B．have to C．mustn’t D．needn’t 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，但我还没有读完《西游记》。我可以再借久一点吗？——恐怕你不得不现在就归还它。这是图书馆的规定。 may可以；have to不得不；mustn’t禁止；needn’t不必。根据答语“It’s the library rule.”可知，这是图书馆的规定，用have to，表示客观上的必须。 9．—Mr Wu has recommended many books. Have you decided ________ first?   —Yes. The Time Machine. A．when to read B．which to read C．where to read D．how to read 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——吴先生推荐了很多书。你决定先读哪本了吗？——是的。《时间机器》。 根据答语“The Time Machine”是一本具体的书名，可知是在多本书中选择某一本，应用which表示“哪一个”。when、where、how 分别表示时间、地点和方式，均不符合语境。应填which to read。 10．—I am going to Hong Kong on holiday this weekend.    —Really? ________. A．You’re welcome B．Be back soon C．It’s nothing D．Wish you a good trip 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——这个周末我要去香港度假。——真的吗？祝你旅途愉快。 考查情景交际。You’re welcome不客气；Be back soon早点回来哦；It’s nothing没什么；Wish you a good trip祝你旅途愉快。根据“I am going to Hong Kong on holiday this weekend.”可知，对方周末要去香港度假，那么这里应用“Wish you a good trip”针对对方出行送上祝福，符合英语日常交际逻辑。故选D。 二、完形填空(本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) It all started with “Can I paint your portrait (画像)?” Brian Peterson and his wife had just moved to Santa Ana. Outside the apartment, a homeless man was often yelling on the street corner, sometimes keeping them 11 at night. Like most people, Peterson would pass the guy on his way to his office in a car design company and they 12 spoke. One day, Peterson was reading a book about the power of love in his bedroom, when his 13 was broken by the homeless man. Inspired by the book’s caring words, Peterson made an unexpected decision: He would go outside and 14 himself. In that first conversation, Peterson learned that the man’s name was Matt Faris. He’d moved to Southern California to pursue a career in 15 . However he soon fell on hard times and 16 living on the street for ten years. “It was the 17 thing to me,” Peterson recalled later. “I saw beauty on the face of a man who hadn’t shaved for close to a year. But his story, the life of him, inspired me.” And 18 Peterson, a graduate of the Cleveland Institute of Art, hadn’t picked up a paintbrush in about eight years, he found himself 19 whether he could paint Faris’s portrait. Faris said yes. Peterson’s connection with Faris led him to start Faces of Santa Ana, a non-profit organization that focuses on painting portraits of the homeless and getting them off the 20 . Peterson starts by taking black-and-white photos of them with his phone and then he paints portraits using different 21 inspired by their personalities and life stories. He showed Kimberly who 22 her battle against alcoholism (酗酒), for example, by changing a somber (阴郁的) blue to a red of victory. Every one of the paintings goes for 23 once finished and those models can get part of the money. Faris used the money from his portrait to record a CD, realizing his musical dreams in the end and Kimberly 24 for groceries (食品杂货). Today, Faces of Santa Ana has grown into Faces of Mankind, expanding (拓展) to other cities. It has built a community of 25 who see homeless people differently—as human beings worthy of love and attention. 11．A．excited B．awake C．surprised D．shocked 12．A．never B．sometimes C．often D．always 13．A．heart B．spirit C．quiet D．record 14．A．calm B．introduce C．protect D．express 15．A．music B．design C．football D．drawing 16．A．gave up B．ended up C．went on D．depended on 17．A．saddest B．commonest C．weirdest D．best 18．A．although B．if C．because D．when 19．A．answering B．asking C．doubting D．wondering 20．A．streets B．floor C．society D．drugs 21．A．styles B．patterns C．shapes D．colours 22．A．fried B．won C．faced D．joined 23．A．sale B．fun C．show D．charity 24．A．paid B．stopped C．painted D．looked 25．A．musicians B．inventors C．painters D．teachers 【答案】 11．B 12．A 13．C 14．B 15．A 16．B 17．C 18．A 19．D 20．A 21．D 22．B 23．A 24．A 25．C 【导语】本文讲述了Brian Peterson和他的妻子搬到圣安娜后，与一位无家可归的男子Matt Faris相遇，并受到一本书的启发决定与Faris交流。了解到Faris的经历后，Peterson决定为他画像，并创立了非营利组织“Faces of Santa Ana”，通过为无家可归者画像并帮助他们摆脱困境，最终将组织扩展到其他城市，建立了看待无家可归者的新视角。 11．句意：在公寓外面，一个无家可归的人经常在街角大喊大叫，有时让他们晚上睡不着觉。 根据“a homeless man was often yelling on the street corner”可知，无家可归的人经常在街角大喊大叫，所以此处表示这让他们晚上睡不着觉，awake“醒着的”符合语境。excited“兴奋的”、surprised“惊讶的”、shocked“震惊的”均不符合语境。 12．句意：像大多数人一样，彼得森在去一家汽车设计公司的路上会经过这个人，他们从未说过话。 根据“Like most people, Peterson would pass the guy on his way to his office in a car design company”可知，像大多数人一样，彼得森只是路过这个人，所以他们从未说过话，never“从未”符合语境。sometimes“有时”、often“经常”、always“总是”均不符合语境。 13．句意：一天，彼得森正在卧室里读一本关于爱的力量的书，这时他的宁静被那个无家可归的人打破了。 根据“was broken by the homeless man”可知，此处表示他的宁静被打破了，quiet“宁静”符合语境。heart“心”、spirit“精神”、record“记录”均不符合语境。 14．句意：受到书中关爱之词的启发，彼得森做出了一个意想不到的决定：他会走出去介绍自己。 根据“In that first conversation, Peterson learned that the man’s name was Matt Faris.”可知，彼得森和那个无家可归的人进行了第一次交谈，所以此处表示他决定走出去介绍自己，introduce“介绍”符合语境。calm“使平静”、protect“保护”、express“表达”均不符合语境。 15．句意：他搬到南加州是为了追求音乐事业。 根据下文“realizing his musical dreams in the end”可知，他最终实现了自己的音乐梦想，所以此处表示他搬到南加州是为了追求音乐事业，music“音乐”符合语境。design“设计”、football“足球”、drawing“绘画”均不符合语境。 16．句意：然而，他很快就陷入了困境，最终在街上生活了十年。 根据“However he soon fell on hard times”可知，他很快就陷入了困境，所以此处表示他最终在街上生活了十年，ended up“最终成为”符合语境。gave up“放弃”、went on“继续”、depended on“依靠”均不符合语境。 17．句意：这对我来说是最奇怪的事情。 根据“I saw beauty on the face of a man who hadn’t shaved for close to a year.”可知，彼得森在一个将近一年没刮胡子的男人脸上看到了美，所以此处表示这对他来说是最奇怪的事情，weirdest“最奇怪的”符合语境。saddest“最悲伤的”、commonest“最常见的”、best“最好的”均不符合语境。 18．句意：尽管毕业于克利夫兰艺术学院的彼得森已经有大约八年没有拿起画笔了，但他还是问自己是否能画Faris的肖像。 根据“Peterson, a graduate of the Cleveland Institute of Art, hadn’t picked up a paintbrush in about eight years”和“he found himself...whether he could paint Faris’s portrait”可知，前后句之间是转折关系，所以此处用although“尽管”引导让步状语从句。if“如果”、because“因为”、when“当……时候”均不符合语境。 19．句意：尽管Peterson是克利夫兰艺术学院的毕业生，但他已经有大约八年没有拿起画笔了，他发现自己怀疑自己是否能画出Faris的肖像。 根据“whether he could paint Faris’s portrait”可知，Peterson怀疑自己是否能画出Faris的肖像，wondering“想知道，怀疑”符合语境。answering“回答”、asking“问”、doubting“怀疑（后不接whether从句）”均不符合语境。 20．句意：彼得森与Faris的联系促使他创立了“Faces of Santa Ana”，这是一个非营利组织，专注于为无家可归者画像，让他们摆脱街头生活。 根据“painting portraits of the homeless”可知，这个组织是为无家可归者画像，所以此处表示让他们摆脱街头生活，streets“街道”符合语境。floor“地板”、society“社会”、drugs“毒品”均不符合语境。 21．句意：彼得森首先用手机给他们拍黑白照片，然后他根据他们的个性和生活故事用不同的颜色画肖像。 根据“by changing a somber (阴郁的) blue to a red of victory”可知，此处表示他根据他们的个性和生活故事用不同的颜色画肖像，colours“颜色”符合语境。styles“风格”、patterns“模式”、shapes“形状”均不符合语境。 22．句意：例如，他通过把阴郁的蓝色换成胜利的红色，展现了Kimberly如何战胜酗酒的经历。 根据“her battle against alcoholism (酗酒)”可知，此处表示他战胜了酗酒，won“战胜”符合语境。fried“油炸”、faced“面对”、joined“加入”均不符合语境。 23．句意：每一幅画一旦完成就会出售，那些模特可以得到一部分钱。 根据“those models can get part of the money”可知，那些模特可以得到一部分钱，所以此处表示每一幅画一旦完成就会出售，sale“出售”符合语境。fun“乐趣”、show“展示”、charity“慈善”均不符合语境。 24．句意：Faris用卖肖像得到的钱录制了一张CD，最终实现了他的音乐梦想，Kimberly用这些钱买了食品杂货。 根据“for groceries (食品杂货)”可知，此处表示Kimberly用这些钱买了食品杂货，paid“支付”符合语境。stopped“停止”、painted“绘画”、looked“看”均不符合语境。 25．句意：它建立了一个由画家组成的社区，他们以不同的方式看待无家可归者——把他们看作值得爱和关注的人。 根据“who see homeless people differently—as human beings worthy of love and attention”可知，此处表示这个社区是由画家组成的，painters“画家”符合语境。musicians“音乐家”、inventors“发明家”、teachers“老师”均不符合语境。 三、 阅读理解(本题共15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分) Learn Three Secrets of Reducing StressWhen: June 21st 7 p.m. Where: Bismarck Public Library-on the second floor Come to this free workshop (研讨会) if: ﹡you want to know useful and easy ways to reduce stress. ﹡you want to learn how stress causes health problems. ﹡you want to save yourself and the ones you love. About the presenter (授课者): Dr. Jamie Fettig has written many books. His interests include serving others, focusing on growth in spirit, lifelong learning, and having fun. You can visit www.JamieFettig.com to know more about him. You will laugh at least 10 times during the workshop—have fun, and be glad to come, or Dr. Jamie will give away $20 to your favourite volunteer group. We would be happy to serve you and meet your health care needs. CALL US at 701-390-9584 You can ask questions by sending emails to drjamie@jamiehealingarts.com. For more FREE health care advice, call 701-390-9584 (Dr. Jamie) or e-mail your name and address to jamiehealingarts.com. 26．What may stress bring? A．Love and peace B．Better grades C．Health problems D．Useful advice 27．Dr. Jamie must be ________. A．easy to get along with B．clever but serious C．strict and boring D．outgoing but crazy 28．Dr. Jamie may provide you with some ________. A．personal information B．questions about laughter C．art skills D．health care advice 【答案】26．C 27．A 28．D 【导语】本文是一则关于减压研讨会的通知，介绍了活动时间、地点、授课者及相关信息。 26．原文提到“you want to learn how stress causes health problems”，说明压力可能带来健康问题。 27．原文提到“You will laugh at least 10 times during the workshop—have fun, and be glad to come”，说明Dr. Jamie性格随和、容易相处。 28．原文提到“For more FREE health care advice, call 701-390-9584 (Dr. Jamie)”，说明Dr. Jamie会提供医疗保健建议。 Rob had problems with bullies at school for eleven years. He was often scared and tired. When he was fifteen, however, he decided to do something about his problems. He walked into a newspaper office and told them about the bullying. His story went into the newspaper and soon all the TV stations in Canada wanted to talk to him about his experiences. After that, Rob continued his studies at school, but in his free time he helped other people with bullying problems. With a friend Katie, he made a website called www.bullyingcanada.ca. People on the website can find advice, stories and poems about bullying, in both English and French. When people are upset, they can talk on the phone or online to Rob and his team. Every weekend Rob has to answer emails from the website. He also speaks to children, teachers and members of government (政府) around the country about bullying. Rob’s most important message is “When bullies are unkind to you, it isn’t your fault. There’s nothing wrong with you, so you should try to keep trusting yourself. And remember that there are people caring about your problems. You just have to find those people.” One of Rob’s ideas is “Blue Day”, a special day for stopping bullying in schools. Students have to wear blue clothes and in class they learn how to stop bullying. More than 150 Canadian schools now celebrate Blue Day, but Rob won’t stop until there’s a Blue Day in every school in Canada. 29．How did Rob often feel at school before he was fifteen? A．Relaxed. B．Unhappy. C．Surprised. D．Glad. 30．What can people do on the website www.bullyingcanada.ca? A．People learn how to write poems. B．People practice both English and French. C．People get blue clothes for free. D．People get advice on bullying problems. 31．What does the underlined part “those people” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A．People who always bullied others before. B．People who help others with bullying problems. C．People who are members of the government. D．People who write emails about their problems. 32．What is the correct order of these events? a. Rob and his friend made a website. b. Someone bullied Rob at school. c. Rob created “Blue Day”. d. Rob told his story in public. A．a-b-c-d. B．b-a-d-c. C．b-d-a-c. D．c-b-a-d. 【答案】29．B 30．D 31．B 32．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Rob从在学校遭受欺凌，到十五岁时勇敢公开自己的经历，之后继续学业并在空闲时间帮助他人解决欺凌问题，还创建网站、提出“Blue Day”等理念来对抗校园欺凌的故事。 29．文中第一段提到“Rob had problems with bullies at school for eleven years. He was often scared and tired.”，说明在十五岁之前，Rob因为在学校遭受欺凌，经常感到害怕和疲惫，整体是不开心的。 30．第二段“With a friend Katie, he made a website called http://www.bullyingcanada.ca. People on the website can find advice, stories and poems about bullying, in both English and French.”可知，人们在这个网站上可以找到关于欺凌问题的建议、故事和诗歌，也就是能得到关于欺凌问题的建议。 31．第三段中Rob说“And remember that there are people caring about your problems. You just have to find those people.”，结合前文他帮助有欺凌问题的人，可知“those people”指的是那些帮助他人解决欺凌问题的人。 32．首先“Rob had problems with bullies at school for eleven years.”表明有人在学校欺负Rob，即b事件；然后“When he was fifteen, however, he decided to do something about his problems. He walked into a newspaper office and told them about the bullying.”说明Rob公开讲述了自己的故事，即d事件；接着“With a friend Katie, he made a website called http://www.bullyingcanada.ca.”说明Rob和他的朋友创建了网站，即a事件；最后“One of Rob’s ideas is ‘Blue Day’, a special day for stopping bullying in schools.”说明Rob创建了“Blue Day”，即c事件。所以正确顺序是b-d- a-c。 One morning, a highly successful businessman, running a big company, was getting ready to go to his office. When he reached into his car and opened the door, a dog sleeping under his car suddenly came out and bit his leg! The businessman quickly picked up a few rocks and threw them at the dog, but none hit the dog. The dog ran away. Upon reaching his office, the businessman called a meeting of his managers to ask about their tasks, and during the meeting he put the anger of the dog on them. The managers also got upset by the anger of their boss and they put their anger to the workers under them. The chain of this reaction kept going, and finally the anger reached on the office cleaner. Now, there was no one working under the cleaner! So, when the office time was over, he reached his home, and his wife opened the door. She asked him, “Why are you so late today?” The cleaner said loudly, “I didn’t go to the office to play football. I went to work, so don’t irritate me with your stupid questions!” So, the wife got upset for no reason. She put her anger on her son who was watching TV, saying, “This is all you do. You have no interest in studying! Turn off the TV now!” The son got upset too! He walked out of his house and saw a dog passing by looking at him. He picked up a rock and hit the dog in anger. The window of the businessman’s car in front of the building was broken unluckily. 33．The businessman got angry at the meeting because _________. A．the company had a lot of problems B．the managers didn’t finish the tasks on time C．his leg was bitten by a dog D．the window of his car was broken 34．We can infer from the passage that _________. A．the anger kept going to the lower level of workers B．the cleaner knew why he was scolded by his leader C．it’s not bad for the managers to attend the meeting D．something enjoyable happened in the company 35．The underlined word “irritate” in the passage probably means “_________” in Chinese. A．安慰 B．激怒 C．照顾 D．侮辱 36．What can we learn from the passage? A．Be careful of a sleeping dog under a car. B．Hold in your anger and don’t hurt those around you. C．Take a few moments to collect your thoughts. D．Anger itself isn’t a problem. 【答案】33．C 34．A 35．B 36．B 【导语】本文讲述了一位商人被狗咬后，将怒气发泄给经理，经理再发泄给下属，怒气层层传递，最终导致清洁工对妻子发火、妻子对儿子发火、儿子打狗，却不巧打破了商人车窗的故事，说明了坏情绪的连锁反应及其危害。 33．由第二段“a dog sleeping under his car... bit his leg”和第三段“he put the anger of the dog on them”可知，商人在会议上生气是因为他被狗咬了。 34．由第三段“The managers also got upset... put their anger to the workers under them. The chain of this reaction kept going, and finally the anger reached to the office cleaner”可知，怒气不断向下传递到更低层级的员工。 35．由前文清洁工被上司无端指责后心情很差，回家后妻子问他“为什么这么晚回来”，清洁工大声说“我去工作，不是去踢足球”，因此“don‘t irritate me with your stupid questions”意为“别用你愚蠢的问题来激怒我”，所以“irritate”意为“激怒”。 36．故事通过怒气层层传递最终造成更多伤害，告诉我们不要随意对身边的人发泄怒气，否则会伤害他人。 Would you like to live in a city where buildings turn the lights off for you, and self-driving cars will find the nearest parking space themselves? Although it might sound a little far from you, living in a “smart” city like this could happen sooner than you think. Great changes have taken place in towns that we have lived in for centuries, while completely new cities are being built. One such place is the city of Songdo. Every home there will have a “telepresence” system (远程遥控系统)—allowing users to control the heating and locks, take part in video meetings, and receive education, healthcare and government services. Around the city, escalators (自动扶梯) will only move when someone is on them, and offices and schools will all be connected to the system. The great mind behind Songdo is from the company Cisco. In fact, technology companies around the world such as IBM, Siemens and Microsoft are already in the business. About 75% of the world’s population will live in cities by 2050, so cities will need to be more modern to deal with the coming problems. “Making cities smarter is one way out, and I think this will in turn make cities greener,” said Dan Hill, head of a research company. 37．According to the text, living in a “smart” city ________. A．is not a green way B．will be far from you C．will soon become true D．is completely impossible 38．What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A．A city of the future B．A meeting in Songdo C．A plan to build a house D．A report on public health 39．Why do cities need to become smarter according to the text? A．To build more tall buildings B．To solve the problems brought by increasing population in cities C．To make big technology companies earn more money D．To reduce the number of people living in countryside 40．Which of the following might be the best title for the text? A．Future Education B．Smart Cities C．Government Services D．Famous Companies 【答案】37．C 38．A 39．B 40．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。智能化的新型城市在不久的未来就会变成现实。 37．原文第一段最后一句：living in a ‘smart’ city like this could happen sooner than you think，说明智能城市很快就会成为现实。 38．第二段主要介绍了正在建设的未来智能城市松岛，描述了这个未来城市里智能家居、智能公共设施的情况，核心是介绍一座未来城市。 39．原文最后一段：About 75% of the world’s population will live in cities…research company.说明城市需要智能化是为了应对城市人口增长带来的问题。 40．全文围绕“智能城市”展开：开头引入智能城市的概念，举了松岛智能城市的例子，最后说明建设智能城市的原因，核心主题是智能城市，对应B选项。 阅读下面短文，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有一项为多余选项。 Nowadays many people go camping for fun. Camping can be enjoyed in the backyard or deep in the wild. 41 Required equipment (所需设备) Shelter, bedclothes, food and water are necessary. Deciding what else you will need depends on the kind of camping trip you are planning and the length of your trip. Pack light if you are going to carry equipment during the trip. Clothing should be prepared enough to protect against weather and insects. What’s more, a hat, whistle, bug repellent and rope may come in handy. 42 Different tents There are many types and styles of tents. You should choose your tent according to your needs. 43 If you are camping with your family, a larger cabin tent or camping trailer (露营拖车) may be the best. Proper areas Where you decide to put up your camping tent is very important. 44 The ground should be level because hills and rocks are uncomfortable to sleep on. A sunny exposure (接触) in the morning with shade in the afternoon is ideal. Green camping 45 If you are in a park, make sure to follow its rules. Put your rubbish and waste in the bins. If you are in the wild, do not make noise or trouble the plants or animals. A．Don’t forget a flashlight, a compass, cookers and a first-aid box. B．You had better look for a high and dry area if it rains. C．When you go camping, remember that being prepared is the key. D．When camping, it is important to protect the environment around you. E．If you are camping with your friends, it’s better to plan some activities ahead. F．If you are camping alone in the backyard, a small tent may be enough. 【答案】41．C 42．A 43．F 44．B 45．D 【导语】本文主要就如何准备露营给出了一些建议。 41．根据下文“Required equipment (所需设备)”、“Different tents”、“Proper areas”以及“Green camping”可知，此处引出如何准备露营这一话题，选项C“当你去露营时，请记住做好准备是关键。”符合语境。故选C。 42．根据“Required equipment”可知，此处与露营需要的设备有关，选项A“别忘了带上手电筒、指南针、炊具和急救箱。”符合语境。故选A。 43．根据“Different tents”可知，此处与露营用的帐篷有关，选项F“如果你一个人在后院露营，一个小帐篷就足够了。”符合语境。故选F。 44．根据“Proper areas”可知，此处与露营选择的地点有关，选项B“如果下雨，你最好找一个地势高而干燥的地方。”符合语境。故选B。 45．根据“Green camping”可知，此处与绿色露营有关，选项D“露营时，保护周围的环境很重要。”符合语境。故选D。 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（满分55分） 四、短文填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） The 2029 National Games will 46 (happy) welcome guests from across the nation. When people arrive, they will find out how special and amazing Hunan is! As 47 (one) central province to host this event, Hunan will 48 (discover) as a land where yesterday and tomorrow shake hands with joy. Hunan’s nature takes your breath away. Many visitors go to Zhangjiajie 49 (see) its tall green mountains. Families often walk along the Xiang River, enjoying boats that are just like white birds on sunny days. History lives in every corner here. Yuelu Academy isn’t just old—it’s 50 (old) school in Hunan! In Hunan Museum, treasures 51 (rest) for over 2,000 years, telling stories through silk books and jade bowls. Food is a special part of Hunan life. People here love spicy food. You can find hot stinky tofu in street markets. Many eat rice noodles 52 breakfast. These foods taste really delicious. At night, Changsha’s streets shine with 53 (colour) lights. Young people meet in coffee shops to listen to music. Both old teahouses 54 new museums stand together, showing Hunan’s past and future. If people arrive for the Games, Hunan 55 (happy) welcome guests from across the nation. 【答案】 46．happily 47．the first 48．be discovered 49．to see 50．the oldest 51．have rested 52．for 53．colourful 54．and 55．will happily 【导语】本文介绍了2029年全运会的举办地湖南，从自然风光、历史文化、特色美食等方面展现了湖南的独特魅力，并表达了对全国宾客的欢迎。 46．句意：2029年全国运动会将愉快地欢迎来自全国各地的宾客。修饰动词welcome要用副词，所以把形容词happy变为副词happily。 47．句意：作为第一个举办这项赛事的中部省份，湖南将被发现是一片昨日与明日欢乐相拥的土地。表示“第一”要用序数词，one的序数词是first。序数词修饰名词表特指时，前面要加定冠词the，所以填the first。 48．句意：作为第一个举办这项赛事的中部省份，湖南将被发现是一片昨日与明日欢乐相拥的土地。湖南是“发现”的对象，所以要用一般将来时的被动语态：will be + 过去分词。 discover的过去分词是discovered，所以填be discovered。 49．句意：许多游客前往张家界，去观赏它高耸的青山。用不定式to see作目的状语，表示“去张家界的目的是看青山”，是go to sp. to do sth.的固定结构。 50．句意：岳麓书院不只是古老——它是湖南最古老的学府！ 范围是in Hunan，三者及以上比较要用形容词最高级， old的最高级是oldest，最高级前必须加定冠词the，所以填the oldest。 51．句意：在湖南博物馆里，文物已经留存了2000多年，通过帛书和玉碗诉说着历史。“for over 2,000 years”是现在完成时的标志，表示动作从过去持续到现在。主语treasures是复数，所以用“have + 过去分词”，rest的过去分词是rested，填have rested。 52．句意：许多人早餐吃米粉。固定搭配：eat sth. for + 三餐，表示“某餐吃某物”，所以填介词for。 53．句意：夜晚，长沙的街道闪耀着五彩的灯光。 修饰名词lights要用形容词，colour是名词，变为形容词colourful。 54．句意：老茶馆和新博物馆并存，展现着湖南的过去与未来。固定搭配：both...and...，表示“……和……都”，所以填连词and。 55．句意：如果人们为全运会而来，他们会愉快地欢迎来自全国各地的宾客。 if引导的条件状语从句遵循主将从现：从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时，所以加will。修饰动词welcome要用副词，把happy变为happily。 阅读短文，根据文意以及首字母提示填空。 Throughout history, many cultures value the importance of hard work. It’s true that hard workers are always fighting a 56 the attraction of sleep. The allusion (典故) xuan liang ci gu, which means tying one’s hair to the house beam (房梁) and stabbing one’s thigh (大腿) with a sharp tool, tells two stories about the hard experiences of staying a 57 . In the Eastern Han Dynasty, there was a famous politician named Sun Jing, who really enjoyed studying, even in the evening. To stop h 58 falling asleep when reading at night, Sun came up with a special way. He tied his hair to the beam while reading. And that method w 59 . If he felt sleepy, his hair would be pulled upward by the rope and the p 60 would wake him up. Before you are amazed by w 61 Sun Jing did, the story of Su Qin, another famous man who lived in the Warring States Period, was even more shocking. According to Strategies (策略) of the Warring States, when Su was young, he f 62 so many times to get a governmental position that he even let his family down. So he decided to work harder. When he felt sleepy at night, he used a sharp tool to stab at his thigh in order to focus on r 63 again. Su’s hard work paid off. Finally, he realized his dream s 64 . Later, people joined Su’s story with Sun’s and created the allusion xuan liang ci gu. At present, t 65 we are not supposed to follow their actions, their amazing spirits are still meaningful and encouraging. 【答案】 56．against/gainst 57．awake/wake 58．himself/imself 59．worked/orked 60．pain/ain 61．what/hat 62．failed/ailed 63．reading/eading 64．successfully/uccessfully 65．though/hough 【导语】本文通过“悬梁刺股”的典故，介绍了孙敬和苏秦刻苦读书的故事，并指出虽然不提倡模仿他们的行为，但其精神仍然值得学习。 56．句意：确实，努力工作的人总是在与睡眠的诱惑作斗争。固定短语“fight against”意为“与……作斗争”，首字母a对应介词against。 57．句意：这两个故事讲述了保持清醒的艰苦经历。固定结构“stay awake”意为“保持清醒”，形容词作表语，首字母a对应形容词awake。 58．句意：为了阻止自己在晚上读书时睡着。动词“stop”后接反身代词表示“阻止某人自己”，根据主语“Sun”可知需用第三人称单数反身代词，首字母h对应himself。 59．句意：那个方法奏效了。主语“method”后需填谓语动词，根据上下文时态为一般过去时，首字母w对应动词work的过去式worked“奏效；起作用”。 60．句意：他的头发会被绳子向上拉，疼痛会把他弄醒。定冠词“the”后需填名词作主语，首字母p对应名词pain“疼痛”。 61．句意：在你对孙敬所做的感到惊讶之前。介词“by”后接宾语从句，从句中动词“did”缺少宾语，首字母w对应what，引导宾语从句并在从句中作宾语。 62．句意：苏秦年轻时多次未能获得官职。主语“he”后需填谓语动词，根据上下文时态为一般过去时，首字母f对应动词fail的过去式failed“失败；未能”。 63．句意：他使用尖锐的工具刺向大腿，以便再次专注于阅读。固定短语“focus on”意为“专注于”，后接动名词作宾语，首字母r对应动名词reading“阅读”。 64．句意：最终，他成功地实现了自己的梦想。副词修饰动词“realized”，首字母s对应副词successfully“成功地”。 65．句意：目前，虽然我们不应当模仿他们的行为，但他们令人惊叹的精神仍然有意义且鼓舞人心。前后句为转折关系，首字母t对应连词though“虽然；尽管”。 五、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。 In the digital era, our country’s Ministry of Education pays much attention to AI (artificial intelligence) education for primary and secondary school students across China. They have set up AI curriculums in different levels for them. In primary school, students can get a taste of basic AI knowledge and simple operations, like using basic AI tools. As for junior high school students, they should start to understand the principles and functions of AI more deeply and use it to solve problems in study and life. In senior high school, students are expected to carry out small-scale AI project designs and research, exploring the future of AI technology. The Ministry also encourages teachers to use AI in their daily teaching activities and regular assessments. A new section related to AI will be added to the national smart educational platform. In this way, excellent AI resources can be collected, making it easier for students around the country to share. Nowadays AI is just like a “golden key” for the education field and offers great opportunities for both teachers and students. However, just as a coin has two sides, AI may bring certain challenges as well. More and more students use AI tools like DeepSeek, Doubao, and ChatGPT to help with their work. They let AI do tasks that normally require thinking—such as analyzing data, writing essays, solving hard problems, making decisions etc. But is this a good thing? An AI design researcher warns that if students depend too much on AI to think for them, they may lose their ability to think independently. In conclusion, we’d rather use AI to make us think than think for us. Please think twice while using AI. 66．How many levels do school AI curriculums have for primary and secondary school students? 67．What are teachers encouraged to do by the Ministry? 68．Where can students find excellent AI resources? 69．What will happen to the students who depend too much on AI to think for them? 70．What do you think of using AI tools for study? （请自拟一句话作答） 【答案】66．Three. / There are three levels. 67．They are encouraged to use AI in their daily teaching activities and regular assessments. 68．On the national smart educational platform. 69．They may lose their ability to think independently. 70．I think we should use AI tools wisely to help us think instead of letting them think for us.（答案不唯一） 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国教育部门对中小学人工智能教育的重视，阐述了不同教育阶段的AI课程目标，并讨论了AI带来的机遇与挑战，强调应正确使用AI以保持独立思考能力。 66．第一段中分别描述了三个学段的学习重点：“In primary school…”、“As for junior high school students…”、“In senior high school…”。通过文中列举的小学、初中、高中三个阶段的具体要求，可知AI课程共有三个层级。 67．第二段第一句指出：“The Ministry also encourages teachers to use AI in their daily teaching activities and regular assessments.”。这直接说明了教育部鼓励教师在日常教学活动和定期评估中使用人工智能。答案是原文信息的直接提取。 68．第二段提到：“A new section related to AI will be added to the national smart educational platform. In this way, excellent AI resources can be collected…”。文中说明优质AI资源将被收集到国家智慧教育平台上供全国学生分享。 69．第四段最后一句提到：“…if students depend too much on AI to think for them, they may lose their ability to think independently.”。文中明确预警了学生如果过度依赖AI替自己思考，可能会产生失去独立思考能力的后果。 70．本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一。文章最后一段提到：“we’d rather use AI to make us think than think for us”。据此可总结出，AI应该是辅助学习的工具，而不是替代思考的机器，合理作答即可。 六、书面表达（满分25分） 71．世界读书日(4月23日)即将到来，你校英语社团将举行“Enjoy Reading, Enjoy Life”为主题的征文活动。请你根据提示写一篇100词左右的英语短文，介绍你对阅读的看法及个人的阅读情况。 提示信息： •The importance of reading (get more knowledge...) •My reading habit (when, where) •My favourite book (name, type, summary, opinion) 注：开头已给出，不计入词数；文章不得出现真实人名校名等信息。 Enjoy Reading, Enjoy Life Reading makes a full man. It’s necessary and important for everyone to read. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 Enjoy Reading, Enjoy Life Reading makes a full man. It’s necessary and important for everyone to read. Reading is a key to unlocking the world, allowing us to gain more knowledge and spark our imagination. I have developed a habit of reading before going to bed. Immersed in the quiet atmosphere, I often spend about half an hour lost in the pages of a good book. My favorite book is The Old Man and the Sea by Ernest Hemingway. It is a classic novel about an old fisherman’s relentless struggle against a giant marlin and sharks. What impresses me most is the hero’s indomitable spirit. This book has taught me that perseverance is the essence of a fulfilling life. 【详解】写作步骤 【第一步：审题立意】 确定文体：说明文（材料作文），以一般现在时为主 明确要点：说明阅读的重要性，介绍自己的阅读习惯，分享最喜欢的书及感悟 确定人称：第一人称 (I) 注意事项：要点完整不遗漏；语法拼写正确，句式通顺。 【第二步：构思布局】 三段式结构： 开头段：点明阅读的重要性与作用； 中间段：介绍自己的阅读习惯； 结尾段：介绍最喜欢的书并说明从中得到的启示。 【第三步：要点展开】 要点一：阅读意义 重要性：gain more knowledge/spark our imagination 要点二：阅读习惯 习惯：before going to bed/half an hour 要点三：喜爱书籍 书籍：The Old Man and the Sea/old fisherman/giant marlin/sharks 要点四：书中感悟 总结：indomitable spirit/perseverance 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年八年级下学期期中自编卷（南通专用） 英语押题卷 注意事项： 1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 第I卷（选择题 共60分） 一、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 1．Nowadays school should care for the full ________ of a student’s talent (才能). A．attention B．knowledge C．development D．support 2．With the Internet, we can connect with people all over the world _______ just one click. A．in B．with C．on D．at 3．Marie ________ for two years, but she still doesn’t know what kind of man she ________. A．has got married; married to B．has been married; married C．has been married; has married with D．has married; has married to 4．—My father and I ________ a lot of photos at the same place in the past ten years. —Those photos must be your valuable memories. A．will take B．have taken C．took D．were taking 5．It's a pleasure to make friends with a modest person because he does not like to________ . A．take off B．put off C．show off D．get off 6．—Where is your father? —He ________ Shanghai. He has ________ there for a week. A．has gone to; gone B．has been in; gone C．has gone to; been D．has been to; been 7．—Why do you come here so late? The concert ________ since half an hour ago. —What a pity! No wonder all the singers have left. A．has ended B．has been on C．has started D．has been over 8．—Excuse me, but I haven’t finished reading Journey to the West yet. Can I keep it a little longer? —I’m afraid you ________ give it back right now. It’s the library rule. A．may B．have to C．mustn’t D．needn’t 9．—Mr Wu has recommended many books. Have you decided ________ first?   —Yes. The Time Machine. A．when to read B．which to read C．where to read D．how to read 10．—I am going to Hong Kong on holiday this weekend.    —Really? ________. A．You’re welcome B．Be back soon C．It’s nothing D．Wish you a good trip 二、完形填空(本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) It all started with “Can I paint your portrait (画像)?” Brian Peterson and his wife had just moved to Santa Ana. Outside the apartment, a homeless man was often yelling on the street corner, sometimes keeping them 11 at night. Like most people, Peterson would pass the guy on his way to his office in a car design company and they 12 spoke. One day, Peterson was reading a book about the power of love in his bedroom, when his 13 was broken by the homeless man. Inspired by the book’s caring words, Peterson made an unexpected decision: He would go outside and 14 himself. In that first conversation, Peterson learned that the man’s name was Matt Faris. He’d moved to Southern California to pursue a career in 15 . However he soon fell on hard times and 16 living on the street for ten years. “It was the 17 thing to me,” Peterson recalled later. “I saw beauty on the face of a man who hadn’t shaved for close to a year. But his story, the life of him, inspired me.” And 18 Peterson, a graduate of the Cleveland Institute of Art, hadn’t picked up a paintbrush in about eight years, he found himself 19 whether he could paint Faris’s portrait. Faris said yes. Peterson’s connection with Faris led him to start Faces of Santa Ana, a non-profit organization that focuses on painting portraits of the homeless and getting them off the 20 . Peterson starts by taking black-and-white photos of them with his phone and then he paints portraits using different 21 inspired by their personalities and life stories. He showed Kimberly who 22 her battle against alcoholism (酗酒), for example, by changing a somber (阴郁的) blue to a red of victory. Every one of the paintings goes for 23 once finished and those models can get part of the money. Faris used the money from his portrait to record a CD, realizing his musical dreams in the end and Kimberly 24 for groceries (食品杂货). Today, Faces of Santa Ana has grown into Faces of Mankind, expanding (拓展) to other cities. It has built a community of 25 who see homeless people differently—as human beings worthy of love and attention. 11．A．excited B．awake C．surprised D．shocked 12．A．never B．sometimes C．often D．always 13．A．heart B．spirit C．quiet D．record 14．A．calm B．introduce C．protect D．express 15．A．music B．design C．football D．drawing 16．A．gave up B．ended up C．went on D．depended on 17．A．saddest B．commonest C．weirdest D．best 18．A．although B．if C．because D．when 19．A．answering B．asking C．doubting D．wondering 20．A．streets B．floor C．society D．drugs 21．A．styles B．patterns C．shapes D．colours 22．A．fried B．won C．faced D．joined 23．A．sale B．fun C．show D．charity 24．A．paid B．stopped C．painted D．looked 25．A．musicians B．inventors C．painters D．teachers 三、 阅读理解(本题共15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分) Learn Three Secrets of Reducing StressWhen: June 21st 7 p.m. Where: Bismarck Public Library-on the second floor Come to this free workshop (研讨会) if: ﹡you want to know useful and easy ways to reduce stress. ﹡you want to learn how stress causes health problems. ﹡you want to save yourself and the ones you love. About the presenter (授课者): Dr. Jamie Fettig has written many books. His interests include serving others, focusing on growth in spirit, lifelong learning, and having fun. You can visit www.JamieFettig.com to know more about him. You will laugh at least 10 times during the workshop—have fun, and be glad to come, or Dr. Jamie will give away $20 to your favourite volunteer group. We would be happy to serve you and meet your health care needs. CALL US at 701-390-9584 You can ask questions by sending emails to drjamie@jamiehealingarts.com. For more FREE health care advice, call 701-390-9584 (Dr. Jamie) or e-mail your name and address to jamiehealingarts.com. 26．What may stress bring? A．Love and peace B．Better grades C．Health problems D．Useful advice 27．Dr. Jamie must be ________. A．easy to get along with B．clever but serious C．strict and boring D．outgoing but crazy 28．Dr. Jamie may provide you with some ________. A．personal information B．questions about laughter C．art skills D．health care advice Rob had problems with bullies at school for eleven years. He was often scared and tired. When he was fifteen, however, he decided to do something about his problems. He walked into a newspaper office and told them about the bullying. His story went into the newspaper and soon all the TV stations in Canada wanted to talk to him about his experiences. After that, Rob continued his studies at school, but in his free time he helped other people with bullying problems. With a friend Katie, he made a website called www.bullyingcanada.ca. People on the website can find advice, stories and poems about bullying, in both English and French. When people are upset, they can talk on the phone or online to Rob and his team. Every weekend Rob has to answer emails from the website. He also speaks to children, teachers and members of government (政府) around the country about bullying. Rob’s most important message is “When bullies are unkind to you, it isn’t your fault. There’s nothing wrong with you, so you should try to keep trusting yourself. And remember that there are people caring about your problems. You just have to find those people.” One of Rob’s ideas is “Blue Day”, a special day for stopping bullying in schools. Students have to wear blue clothes and in class they learn how to stop bullying. More than 150 Canadian schools now celebrate Blue Day, but Rob won’t stop until there’s a Blue Day in every school in Canada. 29．How did Rob often feel at school before he was fifteen? A．Relaxed. B．Unhappy. C．Surprised. D．Glad. 30．What can people do on the website www.bullyingcanada.ca? A．People learn how to write poems. B．People practice both English and French. C．People get blue clothes for free. D．People get advice on bullying problems. 31．What does the underlined part “those people” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A．People who always bullied others before. B．People who help others with bullying problems. C．People who are members of the government. D．People who write emails about their problems. 32．What is the correct order of these events? a. Rob and his friend made a website. b. Someone bullied Rob at school. c. Rob created “Blue Day”. d. Rob told his story in public. A．a-b-c-d. B．b-a-d-c. C．b-d-a-c. D．c-b-a-d. One morning, a highly successful businessman, running a big company, was getting ready to go to his office. When he reached into his car and opened the door, a dog sleeping under his car suddenly came out and bit his leg! The businessman quickly picked up a few rocks and threw them at the dog, but none hit the dog. The dog ran away. Upon reaching his office, the businessman called a meeting of his managers to ask about their tasks, and during the meeting he put the anger of the dog on them. The managers also got upset by the anger of their boss and they put their anger to the workers under them. The chain of this reaction kept going, and finally the anger reached on the office cleaner. Now, there was no one working under the cleaner! So, when the office time was over, he reached his home, and his wife opened the door. She asked him, “Why are you so late today?” The cleaner said loudly, “I didn’t go to the office to play football. I went to work, so don’t irritate me with your stupid questions!” So, the wife got upset for no reason. She put her anger on her son who was watching TV, saying, “This is all you do. You have no interest in studying! Turn off the TV now!” The son got upset too! He walked out of his house and saw a dog passing by looking at him. He picked up a rock and hit the dog in anger. The window of the businessman’s car in front of the building was broken unluckily. 33．The businessman got angry at the meeting because _________. A．the company had a lot of problems B．the managers didn’t finish the tasks on time C．his leg was bitten by a dog D．the window of his car was broken 34．We can infer from the passage that _________. A．the anger kept going to the lower level of workers B．the cleaner knew why he was scolded by his leader C．it’s not bad for the managers to attend the meeting D．something enjoyable happened in the company 35．The underlined word “irritate” in the passage probably means “_________” in Chinese. A．安慰 B．激怒 C．照顾 D．侮辱 36．What can we learn from the passage? A．Be careful of a sleeping dog under a car. B．Hold in your anger and don’t hurt those around you. C．Take a few moments to collect your thoughts. D．Anger itself isn’t a problem. Would you like to live in a city where buildings turn the lights off for you, and self-driving cars will find the nearest parking space themselves? Although it might sound a little far from you, living in a “smart” city like this could happen sooner than you think. Great changes have taken place in towns that we have lived in for centuries, while completely new cities are being built. One such place is the city of Songdo. Every home there will have a “telepresence” system (远程遥控系统)—allowing users to control the heating and locks, take part in video meetings, and receive education, healthcare and government services. Around the city, escalators (自动扶梯) will only move when someone is on them, and offices and schools will all be connected to the system. The great mind behind Songdo is from the company Cisco. In fact, technology companies around the world such as IBM, Siemens and Microsoft are already in the business. About 75% of the world’s population will live in cities by 2050, so cities will need to be more modern to deal with the coming problems. “Making cities smarter is one way out, and I think this will in turn make cities greener,” said Dan Hill, head of a research company. 37．According to the text, living in a “smart” city ________. A．is not a green way B．will be far from you C．will soon become true D．is completely impossible 38．What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A．A city of the future B．A meeting in Songdo C．A plan to build a house D．A report on public health 39．Why do cities need to become smarter according to the text? A．To build more tall buildings B．To solve the problems brought by increasing population in cities C．To make big technology companies earn more money D．To reduce the number of people living in countryside 40．Which of the following might be the best title for the text? A．Future Education B．Smart Cities C．Government Services D．Famous Companies 阅读下面短文，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有一项为多余选项。 Nowadays many people go camping for fun. Camping can be enjoyed in the backyard or deep in the wild. 41 Required equipment (所需设备) Shelter, bedclothes, food and water are necessary. Deciding what else you will need depends on the kind of camping trip you are planning and the length of your trip. Pack light if you are going to carry equipment during the trip. Clothing should be prepared enough to protect against weather and insects. What’s more, a hat, whistle, bug repellent and rope may come in handy. 42 Different tents There are many types and styles of tents. You should choose your tent according to your needs. 43 If you are camping with your family, a larger cabin tent or camping trailer (露营拖车) may be the best. Proper areas Where you decide to put up your camping tent is very important. 44 The ground should be level because hills and rocks are uncomfortable to sleep on. A sunny exposure (接触) in the morning with shade in the afternoon is ideal. Green camping 45 If you are in a park, make sure to follow its rules. Put your rubbish and waste in the bins. If you are in the wild, do not make noise or trouble the plants or animals. A．Don’t forget a flashlight, a compass, cookers and a first-aid box. B．You had better look for a high and dry area if it rains. C．When you go camping, remember that being prepared is the key. D．When camping, it is important to protect the environment around you. E．If you are camping with your friends, it’s better to plan some activities ahead. F．If you are camping alone in the backyard, a small tent may be enough. 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（满分55分） 四、短文填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） The 2029 National Games will 46 (happy) welcome guests from across the nation. When people arrive, they will find out how special and amazing Hunan is! As 47 (one) central province to host this event, Hunan will 48 (discover) as a land where yesterday and tomorrow shake hands with joy. Hunan’s nature takes your breath away. Many visitors go to Zhangjiajie 49 (see) its tall green mountains. Families often walk along the Xiang River, enjoying boats that are just like white birds on sunny days. History lives in every corner here. Yuelu Academy isn’t just old—it’s 50 (old) school in Hunan! In Hunan Museum, treasures 51 (rest) for over 2,000 years, telling stories through silk books and jade bowls. Food is a special part of Hunan life. People here love spicy food. You can find hot stinky tofu in street markets. Many eat rice noodles 52 breakfast. These foods taste really delicious. At night, Changsha’s streets shine with 53 (colour) lights. Young people meet in coffee shops to listen to music. Both old teahouses 54 new museums stand together, showing Hunan’s past and future. If people arrive for the Games, Hunan 55 (happy) welcome guests from across the nation. 阅读短文，根据文意以及首字母提示填空。 Throughout history, many cultures value the importance of hard work. It’s true that hard workers are always fighting a 56 the attraction of sleep. The allusion (典故) xuan liang ci gu, which means tying one’s hair to the house beam (房梁) and stabbing one’s thigh (大腿) with a sharp tool, tells two stories about the hard experiences of staying a 57 . In the Eastern Han Dynasty, there was a famous politician named Sun Jing, who really enjoyed studying, even in the evening. To stop h 58 falling asleep when reading at night, Sun came up with a special way. He tied his hair to the beam while reading. And that method w 59 . If he felt sleepy, his hair would be pulled upward by the rope and the p 60 would wake him up. Before you are amazed by w 61 Sun Jing did, the story of Su Qin, another famous man who lived in the Warring States Period, was even more shocking. According to Strategies (策略) of the Warring States, when Su was young, he f 62 so many times to get a governmental position that he even let his family down. So he decided to work harder. When he felt sleepy at night, he used a sharp tool to stab at his thigh in order to focus on r 63 again. Su’s hard work paid off. Finally, he realized his dream s 64 . Later, people joined Su’s story with Sun’s and created the allusion xuan liang ci gu. At present, t 65 we are not supposed to follow their actions, their amazing spirits are still meaningful and encouraging. 五、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。 In the digital era, our country’s Ministry of Education pays much attention to AI (artificial intelligence) education for primary and secondary school students across China. They have set up AI curriculums in different levels for them. In primary school, students can get a taste of basic AI knowledge and simple operations, like using basic AI tools. As for junior high school students, they should start to understand the principles and functions of AI more deeply and use it to solve problems in study and life. In senior high school, students are expected to carry out small-scale AI project designs and research, exploring the future of AI technology. The Ministry also encourages teachers to use AI in their daily teaching activities and regular assessments. A new section related to AI will be added to the national smart educational platform. In this way, excellent AI resources can be collected, making it easier for students around the country to share. Nowadays AI is just like a “golden key” for the education field and offers great opportunities for both teachers and students. However, just as a coin has two sides, AI may bring certain challenges as well. More and more students use AI tools like DeepSeek, Doubao, and ChatGPT to help with their work. They let AI do tasks that normally require thinking—such as analyzing data, writing essays, solving hard problems, making decisions etc. But is this a good thing? An AI design researcher warns that if students depend too much on AI to think for them, they may lose their ability to think independently. In conclusion, we’d rather use AI to make us think than think for us. Please think twice while using AI. 66．How many levels do school AI curriculums have for primary and secondary school students? 67．What are teachers encouraged to do by the Ministry? 68．Where can students find excellent AI resources? 69．What will happen to the students who depend too much on AI to think for them? 70．What do you think of using AI tools for study? （请自拟一句话作答） 六、书面表达（满分25分） 71．世界读书日(4月23日)即将到来，你校英语社团将举行“Enjoy Reading, Enjoy Life”为主题的征文活动。请你根据提示写一篇100词左右的英语短文，介绍你对阅读的看法及个人的阅读情况。 提示信息： •The importance of reading (get more knowledge...) •My reading habit (when, where) •My favourite book (name, type, summary, opinion) 注：开头已给出，不计入词数；文章不得出现真实人名校名等信息。 Enjoy Reading, Enjoy Life Reading makes a full man. It’s necessary and important for everyone to read. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $