2026年中考英语临考押题卷（福建卷）

**基本信息** 2026年福建中考英语押题卷融合科技前沿（如AI技术）、社会热点（如郑钦文赛事）与文化传承（如木偶戏），以真实情境覆盖语言知识与综合应用，适配中考核心素养考查趋势。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|3大题/30分|日常情景识别、信息抓取|第三节听短文填表格，考查细节获取与拼写能力| |阅读理解|4篇/45分|应用文（博物馆指南）、文学（《爱丽丝梦游仙境》）、科普（座头鲸保护、AI飓风预测）|D篇以AI预测飓风为素材，培养科学思维与信息分析能力| |书面表达|1题/15分|AI挑战应对|结合思维导图，引导学生从学习、合作、创新角度表达，提升批判性思维|

2026年中考临考押题卷（福建卷） 英语 （满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟，其中听力30分钟，笔试90分钟） ★ 友情提示： 请考生将选择题答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上；其他试题用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔将答案书写在答题卡上，答在本试卷上一律无效。 I.听力部分 （共三大题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听句子 从所给图中选出与所听到的句子情景相同（相近）的图画 （句子读两遍，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 1． A． B． C． 2． A． B． C． 3． A． B． C． 4． A． B． C． 5． A． B． C． 第二节 听对话 根据所听到的内容，选择正确的答案 （对话读两遍，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 听下面7段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳答案。 6．What does the woman like best? A．Dumplings. B．Noodles. C．Rice. 7．What is Maria’s advice on improving English？ A．Listening to English songs. B．Writing English diaries. C．Watching English movies. 8．What do the speakers think of Millie? A．Careful. B．Helpful. C．Grateful. 9．What does Tom do? A．A teacher. B．A doctor. C．A driver. 听对话，回答各小题。 10．Who is giving a call? A．Michael. B．John. C．John’s mother. 11．When will the dinner start? A．At 2:30. B．At 5:30. C．At 6:00. 听对话，回答各小题。 12．How long has Linda been away from her hometown? A．For four years. B．For five years. C．For six years. 13．Where do the speakers want to visit first? A．A cinema. B．A shopping center. C．A school. 听对话，回答各小题。 14．What would the woman like to eat? A．Fresh fruit. B．Fresh meat. C．Fresh vegetables. 15．Where is the restaurant? A．Along the street. B．Between the flower store and the supermarket. C．At the first crossing. 第三节 听短文根据所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词（短文读三遍) Order a Birthday Cake What kind A 16 cake. How many guests 17 in total. When to send At 11:00 a.m. on 18 . Others Include a birthday hat and candles. Offer a 19 salad. 20 an extra 6 yuan for the long distance. II. 单项选择 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（每小题1分，满分15分） 21．The 34th Olympic Games will be held in Los Angeles ________ 2028. A．at B．in C．on 22．Thomas Edison, an excellent inventor, taught ________ through experiments (实验) and failures. A．him B．his C．himself 23．—Is the boy in the classroom David? —No, it ________ be him. He has just gone to the gym. A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t 24．Our teacher asked us to write an ________ of our favorite cartoon character for the speech. A．instrument B．instruction C．introduction 25．—Australia passed a law last November to ________ people under 16 using social media. —It’s a good way to make sure of the safety of teenagers. A．avoid B．keep C．prevent 26．In the future, more foreign tourists ________ to experience the visa-free entry policy in China. A．were attracted B．are attracted C．will be attracted 27．—Oh, the headache is driving me mad. —No wonder. You ________ the computer games for three hours. A．have played B．were playing C．are playing 28．DeepSeek, one of the most ________ AI technologies, can help us solve problems efficiently. A．expensive B．useful C．traditional 29．Health experts suggest teenagers ________ two-hour daily outdoor sports to keep fit. A．take up B．put up C．give up 30．—You can’t pass the English exam ________ you study harder. —I know, Mom. I’ll work harder from now on. A．if B．unless C．when 31．It will be two hours before my flight arrives, so I decide to buy a magazine ________ time. A．to kill B．killing C．killed 32．We ________ Zheng Qinwen for her great success in the recent WTA1000 Rome tournament. A．are sure of B．are proud of C．are fond of 33．—________ do you practice dancing every day? —For about two hours. A．How long B．How often C．How far 34．—Have you ever watched the puppet show (木偶戏) with your parents? —Yes. We saw a ________ celebrated performance right after Quanzhou was added to the UNESCO World Heritage List. A．hardly B．nearly C．widely 35．—Do you know ________? —To help people find the answers and help us learn. A．when DeepSeek was developed B．how DeepSeek was developed C．why DeepSeek was developed III. 完形填空 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（每小题1.5分，满分15分） There was once a businessman who was sad and worried because his business was not going well. He had tried many different ways to 36 it, but nothing seemed to work, and he was afraid that he would lose everything he had worked so hard for. One day, he went to see an old wise man who lived on a quiet mountain. When the wise man heard about his trouble, he didn’t give any 37 at once. Instead, he asked the businessman to look at a small stream (小溪) nearby. The water in the stream was moving 38 through the rocks, not rushing or forcing its way, but still reaching the lake far away. The wise man said, “If you want to succeed, you should not be worried about results. Learn to 39 the process, keep trying, and never give up hope. When you meet difficulties, you must find your 40 and solve them one by one. If you can stay 41 and keep moving forward, you will surely reach your goal at last.” The businessman listened carefully and understood what the wise man really meant. He went back home and 42 his way of doing business. Little by little, his business became better and better. He finally realized that patience and hard work are the most important 43 on the road to success. From that day on, he lived by this 44 lesson and became successful and peaceful. He learned that true success comes not only from hard work, but also from a strong 45 within himself. These are the secrets of a truly successful life. 36．A．control B．improve C．finish 37．A．advice B．chance C．attention 38．A．quickly B．freely C．slowly 39．A．trust B．share C．refuse 40．A．interest B．pride C．courage 41．A．calm B．quiet C．lonely 42．A．kept B．changed C．learned 43．A．qualities B．steps C．goals 44．A．funny B．valuable C．difficult 45．A．idea B．feeling C．mind IV. 阅读理解（共两节，满分45分） 第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 A The American Museum of Natural History invites you to explore the mysteries of our planet and the world beyond. It is a great place full of wonders and knowledge. To ensure a smooth visit, here are some important details. Tickets You can book all tickets online in advance or buy them at the museum gate. Children under 3 years old can visit for free. Ticket prices are divided into two types: general price and resident price for local people. Category General Price Resident Price Adults $28 $25 Students (With ID) $22 $20 Seniors (Ages 60+) $22 $20 Children (Ages 3-12) $16 $14 Opening Hours The museum is open from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. on weekdays, and 8:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. on weekends. It is closed on Mondays. You can park your car in the underground parking lot, but please don’t use the reserved spaces (专用车位). There are also free charging (充电) stations for electric cars in the lot. Photography Personal photography is allowed with hand-held cameras. However, selfie sticks (自拍杆), tripods (三脚架) and flashes are not allowed. You can take photos or videos except in the theaters, but you can’t sell photos without the museum’s agreement. 46．How much should a young local couple pay for the tickets? A．$25. B．$28. C．$50. D．$56. 47．When can people visit the museum? A．9:00 a.m. on Monday. B．2:00 p.m. on Tuesday. C．7:00 a.m. on Saturday. D．6:00 p.m. on Thursday. 48．Which of the following is NOT allowed? A．Booking tickets on the Internet. B．Bringing a 2-year-old kid for free. C．Parking in any space in the lot. D．Using electric car charging stations. 49．What’s the rule about photography? A．No hand-held cameras. B．Avoid using a flash. C．Don’t take any videos. D．Sell the photos freely. 50．Where is this text probably taken from? A．A travel guide. B．A sports newspaper. C．A storybook. D．A fashion magazine. B Inside the hall, the door was shut, and the key lay on the glass stand. Poor Alice, who was about one foot high after taking some drink, found a cake on the floor. She went up and soon ate all the cake. “How strange! How tall I am!” said Alice. She looked down at her feet — they seemed so far off. In fact, she was now over nine feet high, which meant she still couldn’t get through the door. She sat down, and had a good cry till there was a large pool all round her. Suddenly, she heard the sound of feet not far off. It was the Rabbit that had come back, with a fan in his hand. Alice felt so in need of help from someone, that when he came near, she called out, “If you please, sir...” The Rabbit started as if shot, dropped the fan and ran off as fast as possible. Alice picked up the fan and as the hall was hot, she fanned herself. “Dear, dear! How strange all things are today! I do wish to get out of the hall!” “I’m tired of this place!” she said. Then she noticed herself in the glass — she was now not more than two feet high and still shrinking quite fast. That was the fan! She realized this and dropped it at once, or she would shrink to the size of an ant soon. Alice was in a sad fear at the quick change. “Things are worse,” said the poor girl, “I was never so small as this. How can I get out?” As she said these words, she lost her footsteps and was up to her chin (下巴) in salt water — her own tears. Just then Alice noticed a mouse swimming towards her. “Will it be useful now to speak to this mouse? All things are so strange here. I should think maybe it can talk. At least there’s no harm to try.” So she swam up. —— Adapted from Alice in Wonderland 51．How tall was Alice after she ate the cake? A．About one foot. B．Over nine feet. C．About two feet. D．Not mentioned. 52．Why did the Rabbit run away quickly? A．Because he lost his fan. B．Because he had to go home. C．Because Alice shouted at him. D．Because he was scared by Alice. 53．What does the underlined word “shrinking” in paragraph 5 mean? A．becoming lighter B．becoming smaller C．becoming larger D．becoming heavier 54．Which of the following is the correct order of the story? a. Alice ate up a cake. b. Alice cried to make a pool. c. The water almost covered Alice. d. The Rabbit ran away with his fan left. e. Alice became less than two feet high. A．abdec B．adceb C．abcde D．adbec 55．What do we know about Alice according to the story? A．She regretted what she did. B．She wouldn’t ask for any help. C．She was trying to get out of trouble. D．She was clear what would happen to her. C Humpback whales (座头鲸) are large sea mammals. They spend summers eating food in cold waters and then travel to warm tropical areas in winter to have babies. These warm areas are called breeding grounds (繁殖地). These breeding grounds are very important for the whales, because they have the right temperature and few predators like killer whales. This is especially good for baby whales that don’t have much fat under their skin and can’t protect themselves well. Now, the earth is getting warmer and warmer, and this is mainly caused by human activities, such as driving cars, running factories, and using coal, oil and gas for energy. Global warming also makes the ocean water warmer. Humpback whales need water with a temperature between 21°C and 28°C to have babies. Because this suitable temperature helps baby whales grow quickly and stay healthy. If the ocean water gets warmer than this, the whales may have to move to new breeding grounds, but this is hard for them because they like returning to their favorite places every year. To predict what will happen to humpback whales in the future, scientists did a special project with the help of computer models. First, they collected data (数据) about the current ocean temperature and how it has changed in recent years in the areas where whales breed. Then, they used computers to predict how the ocean surface temperature might change by the year 2100. They also tested two different situations: One is that people continue to use lots of fossil fuels, and the other is that people turn to clean energy like solar power. The results of the project are very worrying. If people keep using lots of fossil fuels, about 67% of the breeding areas will become too warm, which will affect over half of the world’s humpback whales. Even with clean energy, about 35% of the breeding areas may still get too warm. Therefore, we must take action right now to protect these beautiful sea mammals and their breeding grounds 56．Why are breeding grounds important for humpback whales? A．They have lots of food B．They can help them swim faster C．They are safe and warm D．They are cold ocean waters 57．How does proper temperature influence humpback whales? A．It leads them to return to the ocean. B．It teaches them to protect themselves. C．It allows them to move more quickly. D．It helps them to grow fast and healthily 58．What is paragraph 3 mainly about? A．How scientists did the research on whales B．When people should start to use clean energy C．What computers can do to protect the whales D．Why the ocean temperature is becoming higher. 59．What does the writer think of the future of humpback whales? A．Clear. B．Serious. C．Cheerful. D．Hopeless 60．What may be written in the following text? A．The ways to save humpback whales. B．The history of humpback whales. C．The living areas of humpback whales. D．The eating habits of humpback whales. D On October 9, Hurricane Milton became the fifth hurricane (飓风) in 2024 to make landfall in the mainland United States. Thousands of people were ordered to leave Florida’s west coast before Hurricane Milton hit. Storms like this happen more often and get stronger. So weather experts are working hard to forecast (预测) where they will go and follow their paths. AI is playing an important role in that process. For years, weather experts have built digital (数字) models of storms. These models can take hours to produce new forecasts. However, AI models use huge amounts of information from storms in the past to notice repeating patterns. And they tell people about storms correctly within seconds, and even days before storms hit. Matt Lanza is a weather expert. He works in Houston, Texas. In the week before Hurricane Milton made landfall, Lanza said, “The old models correctly forecast where in Florida the storm would hit. But AI models probably forecast the possible result 12 to 18 hours earlier. Those hours can make a big difference to people preparing for storm damage.” The AI program GraphCast said that Hurricane Beryl would hit Texas on July 8. A traditional model said it would hit Mexico. GraphCast was correct. The team that made it won a prize. In September, the AI program AIFS forecast Hurricane Francine’s path as the storm hit Louisiana. Its correctness made Lanza feel sure to tell his viewers in Texas that the storm likely wouldn’t be a problem for them. The National Hurricane Center uses AI in its forecasting. It works well, but not perfectly. It’s hard for AI to forecast how strong a storm will be. So, weather experts still use other tools with AI. They don’t let AI do all the work. 61．What can we infer according to Paragraph 1? A．Hurricanes are a growing concern. B．Hurricanes are less dangerous now. C．AI can help make hurricanes weaker. D．People don’t need to worry about hurricanes. 62．What is different about the old models, compared to AI models? A．They are easier to fix. B．They use more electricity. C．They use less information. D．They take longer to make a forecast. 63．What can we know about AI models? A．They were used before 2024. B．They replace human experts. C．They help reduce storm damage. D．They are wrong more often than people. 64．Why don’t experts depend only on AI for storm forecasts? A．Because there are things AI can’t do well. B．Because AI makes things seem worse than they are. C．Because traditional methods are better sometimes. D．Because AI can’t get the latest information quickly. 65．What is the best title of the passage? A．Developing AI models B．The influence of hurricanes C．Forecasting with AI models D．The dangers of Hurricane Milton 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（每小题1分，满分5分） E Do you want to have a good family life? For most people, the answer might be “Yes”. 66 Fortunately, here are some steps you can take to make your time with your family more enjoyable. Listen to your family members actively. When they are talking to you, you can make eye contact with them, nod your head, or say things like “I understand”. Put down your phone when you talk to someone. 67 These are especially important if you’re having a serious conversation. 68 A few verbal (言语的) and nonverbal gestures of feelings go a long way. In addition to saying “I love you”, try to find small ways to show that you care for each other. Hugging your parents and saying “I just want you to know I appreciate you” makes a major impact. Have positive weekly family meetings. A family meeting doesn’t have to be formal or focus on heavy topics. For example, talk about the past week’s ups and downs or any events that will happen in the next week. Try to keep the tone (语调) light. 69 70 Parents work and kids have after-school activities, so it’s difficult to have breakfast and dinner together every day. But you can try to create as many opportunities as possible to eat together, because family meals are the key to helping you stay involved in your family members’ lives. A．Express love and appreciation frequently. B．And try not to check your texts or social media. C．Have meals together as often as possible. D．This can encourage everyone to communicate freely and feel comfortable. E．However, some may be confused about how to improve their family life. V. 情景交际 根据情景提示，完成下列各题（每小题2分，满分10分） 71．A: ________________? B: My favorite subject is English. 72．A: ________________? B: This blouse is 89 yuan. 73．A: Do you like bananas? B: ________________. But my mom likes bananas. 74．A: How do you like living in Fuzhou? B: ________________. The air is clean and the sky is blue. 75．A: ________________? B: I was born on November 12th, 2013. VI. 看图写话 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子（每小题2分，满分10分） 76．spend _________________________________ 77．from _________________________________ 78．last night _________________________________ 79．interested, movie _________________________________ 80．if, hike _________________________________ VII. 短文填词 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Reading helps us get knowledge, develop wisdom and form good qualities. On February 1, China’s 81 (one) national rules to encourage public reading took effect, which showed that the country’s national reading activity had entered a new stage. These rules 82 (focus) on improving reading services for different groups of people and 83 (advance) reading fairness through system support. Wu Siyu, a 38-year-old woman with serious physical problems, is one of the people 84 have benefited by the rules. For her, reading is a way of walking, opening a window to the world when her body stops her from moving 85 (free). She often goes to the Braille (盲文) Reading Room of Jiangxi Provincial Library to read Chinese classics. 86 the support of the library, she also works as a volunteer storyteller, recording audio books (有声书) for children and encouraging a poetry group 87 (make) up of people with disabilities. Thanks to the rules, she can use different accessible 88 (resource) — librarians suggest and bring books to her home, and she has a “Sunshine Reader” device that turns text into audio. The rules make reading 89 important part in building a strong cultural country, bringing together the government, society and all kinds of jobs 90 (protect) reading fairness. These rules make sure that everyone can get literary support, helping to build a nation where people read all their lives. VIII. 书面表达（15分） 91．你校正在组织一场主题为“What should we do in the face of challenges from AI?”的英语征文比赛。请你根据以下内容写一篇短文参赛。 要求包含所给要点： 1. 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息; 2. 词数：不少于80单词(文章的开头已给出，不计入词数); 3. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。 AI is becoming more and more popular in our lives. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。The window of the bedroom is open. The window of the bedroom is open. Listen to the next question. Jack plays basketball for an hour every day. Jack plays basketball for an hour every day. Listen to the next question. The boy is looking for his key everywhere. The boy is looking for his key everywhere. Listen to the next question. Lucy is leaving for friends next week. Lucy is leaving for friends next week. Listen to the next question. postman need to wear uniforms at work. Postman need to wear uniforms at work. Listen to the next . question. Do you like dumplings . or noodles? neither. My favorite food is rice. Do you like dumplings . or noodles? neither. My favorite food is rice. Listen to the next question. Could you tell me how to improve my english? Maria. listening to english songs could be funny and useful. Could you tell me how to improve my english? Maria. listening to english songs could be funny and useful. Listen to the next question. Do you know melly always goes to the old people's home on weekends? Yes, and SHE often helps other students in the school. I think that's why he has so many friends around her. Do you know Billy always goes to the old people's home on weekends? Yes, and SHE often helps other students in the school. I think that's why he has so many friends around her. Listen to the next question. Tom, you look nice in your uniform. thanks. I wear IT so that patience can find me easily. Tom, you look nice in your . uniform. thanks. I wear IT so that patience can find . me easily. Listen to the next question. Hello, this is Michael speaking. May I speak to john? Sorry, i'm afraid he isn't. Now he has gone to see the dentist. You can leave a message. Okay, please tell me. I'm going to have a birthday party in people's restaurant. Got IT. What about the time from two . thirty to five thirty? And we will have . dinner at six. Okay, I will give him . the message. Thanks a lot. Hello, this is Michael speaking. May I speak to john? Sorry, i'm afraid he isn't. Now he has gone to see the dentist. You can leave a message. Okay. please tell him i'm going to have a birthday party in people's restaurant. Got IT. What about the time from two . thirty to five thirty? And we will have dinner at six. Okay, I will give him the message. Thanks a lot. Listen to the next . question. Hi, Linda. Welcome back. How long have you been away from . our hometown? Hello, Steven, for five years. I miss home so much. There are great changes here. Do you remember the cinema we used to go to? yes. How is IT today? IT is a . shopping center now. Oh, we can go there later. Well, I want to visit our primary school first. That's the plan. Then we can have lunch near . the school. excEllent. Hi, Linda. Welcome back. How long have you been away from our hometown? Hello, Stephen, for five years, I miss home so much. There are great changes here. Do you remember the cinema . we used to go to? Yes, how is IT today? IT is a shopping center now. Oh, we can go there later. Well, I want to visit our primary school first. That's the plan. Then we can have lunch near the school. excEllent. Listen to the next question. Excuse me, could you tell me if there's a good . place to eat? Of course, there are a lot of good restaurants around here. What kinds of food are you looking for? I'd like fresh vegetables. Well, I know one. It's only five minutes walk from there. Do you know . how to get there? Yes, go along the street at the second crossing, turn left. And the restaurant is between the flower store and the supermarket. You should be able to . get there. Okay, great. Thanks a lot. Excuse me, could you tell me if there's a good place to eat? Of course, there are a lot of good restaurants around here. What kinds of food are you looking for? I'd like fresh vegetable. Well, I know one. It's only five minutes walk from there. Do you know how . to get there? Yes, go along the street at the second crossing, turn left. And the restaurant is between the flower store and the supermarket. You should be able to . get there. Okay, great. Thanks a lot. Listen to the next question. Hello, this is a cake shop. Can I help you? Yes, please. I'd like to order a fruit cake for my father's birthday party. How many people will be attending the party? There will be twelve guests in total. great. A large fit cake should be perfect. When do you need IT? Can you send IT to the star at eleven o'clock AM on monday? No problem. Would you like to add a birthday hat and candles to the order? Yes, please include those as well. Okay. i'll also include a free salad with your order. Is there anything else you'd like to add? No, that's all. Thank you for the offer. Your welcome. Can I have your name and phone number . for the order? My name is really, and my phone number is two, five, six, nine, eight, one, four. All right. Besides, you should pay an extra six U. N. For the long distance. That's fine. Please make sure IT arrives on time. Okay, have a great day. Hello, this is a cake shop. Can I help you? Yes, please. I'd like to order a fruit cake for my father's birthday party. How many people will be attending the party? There will be twelve guests in total. great. A large fit cake should be perfect. When do you need IT? Can you send me to the star hotel at eleven o'clock AM on monday? No problem. Would you like to add a birthday hat and candles to the order? Yes, please include those as well. Okay, we will also include a free salad with your order. Is there anything else you'd like to add? No, that's all. Thank you for the offer. You're welcome. Can I have your name and phone number . for the order? My name is really, and my phone number is two, five, six, nine, eight, one, four. All right. besides, you should pay an extra six year and for the long distance, that's fine. Please make sure IT . arrives on time. Okay, have a great day. Hello, this is a cake shop. Can I help you? Yes, please. I'd like to order a fruit cake for my father's birthday party. How many people will be attending the party? There will be twelve guests in total. great. A large fruit cake should be perfect. When do you need IT? Can you send IT to the star hotel at eleven o'clock AM on monday? No problem. Would you like to add a birthday hat and . candles to the order? Yes, please include . those as well. OK will also include a free salad with your order. Is there anything else you'd like to add? No, that's all. Thank you for the offer. You're welcome. Can I have your name and phone number . for the order? My name is really, and my phone number is two, five, six, nine, eight, one, four. All right. Besides, you should pay an extra six UN for the . long distance. That's fine. Please make sure IT arrives on time. Okay, have a great day. 听力部分到此结束。 2026年中考押题卷【福建卷】 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 缺考 条 码粘 贴 处 准考证号： 标记 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5m黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 3. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 5. 正确填涂■ 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） (1~15小题，每小题1.5分；2135小题，每小题1分；3645小题，每小题1.5分；4665小 题，每小题2分；6670小题，每小题1分。) 1[AJ[B]IC] 6.[A][B]IC] 11.A1LB1[C1 2[AJ[BI[C] 7[A][B]IC] 12.A1IB][C] 3[A][B][C] 8[A][B][C] 13.[A][B][C] 4[A][B][C] 9[A][B][C] 14[A][B][C] 5[A]IB]IC] 10.[A][B][C] 15[A][B][C] 21[A][B][C] 26.A[B][C] 31.A[B][C] 36.AIB1[C] 22.[A]IB]IC] 27[A][B]IC] 32.[A][B]IC] 37[A][B]IC] 23.[A][B]IC] 28[A][B][C] 33.A[B1IC] 38.[A][B][C] 24.A1IB1[C1 29[A][B]IC] 34A][B]IC] 39.A1IB1[C1 25[A][B][C] 30.[A][B][C] 35[A][B][C] 40.[A]IB]IC] 41.A][B1IC1 46.A[B[C][D] 51[A][B][C][D] 56.[A][B][C][D] 42AIB]1[C] 47AJ[B][C][D] 52.[A][B][C][D] 57.[A][B][C][D] 43.[A][B]IC] 48[A][B]IC][D] 53.JA][BI[C][D] 58[A]IB]ICI[D] 44[A][B][C] 49[A][B][C][D] 54A][B][C][D] 59.[A][B][CI[D] 45[A][B]IC] 50.[A][B][CI[D] 55[A][B][C][D] 60.[A][B][C][D] 61.[A][B][C][D] 66[A][B][C][D][E] 62.A]IB1[C1[D] 67[AJIBJICJID][E] 63.[A][B][C][D] 68[A][B][C][D][E] 64A][B][CJID] 69[AJ[BIICIID]IE] 65.[A][B]ICI[D] 70.[AJIB]IC][D][E] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） I.第三节听短文（每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 16. 17. 18 19 20 V.情景交际（每小题2分，满分10分） 71 72 73. 74 75. VⅥ.看图写话（每小题2分，满分10分） 76 77. 78 79. 80 VL.短文填词（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 81 82 83. 84. 85 86 87. 88. 89 90. VTⅡ.书面表达(15分) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页） 2026年中考临考押题卷（福建卷） 英语 （满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟，其中听力30分钟，笔试90分钟） ★ 友情提示： 请考生将选择题答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上；其他试题用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔将答案书写在答题卡上，答在本试卷上一律无效。 I.听力部分 （共三大题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听句子 从所给图中选出与所听到的句子情景相同（相近）的图画 （句子读两遍，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 1． A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】The window of the bedroom is open. 2． A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】Jack plays basketball for an hour every day. 3． A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】The boy is looking for his key everywhere. 4． A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】Lucy is leaving for France next week. 5． A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】Postmen need to wear uniforms at work. 第二节 听对话 根据所听到的内容，选择正确的答案 （对话读两遍，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 听下面7段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳答案。 6．What does the woman like best? A．Dumplings. B．Noodles. C．Rice. 【答案】C 【原文】A: Do you like dumplings or noodles? B: Neither. My favourite food is rice. 7．What is Maria’s advice on improving English？ A．Listening to English songs. B．Writing English diaries. C．Watching English movies. 【答案】A 【原文】A: Could you tell me how to improve my English, Maria? B: Listening to English songs could be funny and useful. 8．What do the speakers think of Millie? A．Careful. B．Helpful. C．Grateful. 【答案】B 【原文】A: Do you know Millie always goes to the old people’s home on weekends? B: Yes. And she often helps other students in the school. I think that’s why she has so many friends around her. 9．What does Tom do? A．A teacher. B．A doctor. C．A driver. 【答案】B 【原文】A: Tom, you look nice in your uniform. B: Thanks. I wear it so that patients can find me easily. 听对话，回答各小题。 10．Who is giving a call? A．Michael. B．John. C．John’s mother. 11．When will the dinner start? A．At 2:30. B．At 5:30. C．At 6:00. 【答案】10．A 11．C 【原文】A: Hello, this is Michael speaking. May I speak to John? B: Sorry, I’m afraid he isn’t in now. He has gone to see the dentist. You can leave a message. A: OK. Please tell him I’m going to have a birthday party in People’s Restaurant. B: Got it. What about the time? A: From two thirty to five thirty. And we will have dinner at six. B: OK. I will give him the message. A: Thanks a lot. 听对话，回答各小题。 12．How long has Linda been away from her hometown? A．For four years. B．For five years. C．For six years. 13．Where do the speakers want to visit first? A．A cinema. B．A shopping center. C．A school. 【答案】12．B 13．C 【原文】A: Hi, Linda. Welcome back. How long have you been away from our hometown? B: Hello, Steven. For five years. I Miss home so much. A: There are great changes here. Do you remember the cinema we used to go to? B: Yes. How is it today? A: It is a shopping center now. B: Oh, we can go there later. Well, I want to visit our primary school first. A: That’s the plan. Then we can have lunch near the school. B: Excellent. 听对话，回答各小题。 14．What would the woman like to eat? A．Fresh fruit. B．Fresh meat. C．Fresh vegetables. 15．Where is the restaurant? A．Along the street. B．Between the flower store and the supermarket. C．At the first crossing. 【答案】14．C 15．B 【原文】A: Excuse me, could you tell me if there’s a good place to eat? B: Of course. There are a lot of good restaurants around here. What kinds of food are you looking for? A: I’d like fresh vegetables. B: Well, I know one. It’s only five minutes walk from there. A: Do you know how to get there? B: Yes. Go along this street. At the second crossing, turn left. And the restaurant is between the flower store and the supermarket. You should be able to get there. A: Ok, great. Thanks a lot. 第三节 听短文根据所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词（短文读三遍) Order a Birthday Cake What kind A 16 cake. How many guests 17 in total. When to send At 11:00 a.m. on 18 . Others Include a birthday hat and candles. Offer a 19 salad. 20 an extra 6 yuan for the long distance. 【答案】16．fruit 17．12/Twelve 18．Monday 19．free 20．Pay 【原文】M: Hello. This is the cake shop! Can I help you? W: Yes, please. I’d like to order a fruit cake for my father’s birthday party. M: How many people will be attending the party? W: There will be twelve guests in total. M: Great. A large fruit cake should be perfect. When do you need it? W: Can you send it to the Star Hotel at 11:00 a. m. on Monday? M: No problem. Would you like to add a birthday hat and candles to the order? W: Yes, please include those as well. M: OK. We’ll also include a free salad with your order. Is there anything else you’d like to add? W: No, that’s all. Thank you for the offer. M: You’re welcome. Can I have your name and phone number for the order? W: My name is Lily, and my phone number is 2569814. M: All right. Besides, you should pay an extra 6 yuan for the long distance. W: That’s fine. Please make sure it arrives on time. M: OK. Have a great day! II. 单项选择 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（每小题1分，满分15分） 21．The 34th Olympic Games will be held in Los Angeles ________ 2028. A．at B．in C．on 【答案】B 【详解】句意：第34届奥运会将于2028年在洛杉矶举行。 考查介词辨析。at在具体的时刻；in在某年某月某季节；on在具体的某一天。根据“…2028”可知，此处说的是年份，应该用介词in。故选B。 22．Thomas Edison, an excellent inventor, taught ________ through experiments (实验) and failures. A．him B．his C．himself 【答案】C 【详解】句意：托马斯·爱迪生，一位杰出的发明家，通过实验和失败自学成才。 考查反身代词。him他；his他的；himself他自己。根据题干可知，爱迪生是通过实验和失败自学成才（即“教会自己”），因此需用反身代词表示动作作用于主语自身。故选C。 23．—Is the boy in the classroom David? —No, it ________ be him. He has just gone to the gym. A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——在教室里的那个男孩是大卫吗？——不，不可能是他。他刚刚去健身房了。 考查情态动词。can’t不可能；mustn’t禁止；needn’t不需要。根据“He has just gone to the gym.”可知，大卫刚刚去健身房了，所以不可能是他。故选A。 24．Our teacher asked us to write an ________ of our favorite cartoon character for the speech. A．instrument B．instruction C．introduction 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们的老师让我们为这次演讲写一篇关于我们最喜欢的卡通人物的介绍。 考查名词辨析。instrument乐器；instruction用法说明；introduction介绍。根据“our favorite cartoon character for the speech”可知，演讲通常需要介绍某个主题或人物。故选C。 25．—Australia passed a law last November to ________ people under 16 using social media. —It’s a good way to make sure of the safety of teenagers. A．avoid B．keep C．prevent 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——澳大利亚去年11月通过了一项法律，以阻止16岁以下的人使用社交媒体。——这是确保青少年安全的好方法。 考查动词辨析。avoid避免；keep保持；prevent阻止。根据“It’s a good way to make sure of the safety of teenagers.”可知，法律的目的应是阻止未成年人使用社交媒体。故选C。 26．In the future, more foreign tourists ________ to experience the visa-free entry policy in China. A．were attracted B．are attracted C．will be attracted 【答案】C 【详解】句意：在未来，将会有更多的外国游客被吸引来体验中国的免签政策。 考查一般将来时的被动语态。根据“in the future”可知，此处用一般将来时态；主语“foreign tourists”和“attract”之间是被动关系，即“外国游客被吸引”，所以应该用被动语态。一般将来时的被动语态结构是“will be + 过去分词”。故选C。 27．—Oh, the headache is driving me mad. —No wonder. You ________ the computer games for three hours. A．have played B．were playing C．are playing 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——哦，头疼得快让我发疯了。——难怪。你玩电子游戏已经三个小时了。 考查时态。根据“the computer games for three hours.”可知，此处应指对方已经玩电脑游戏三个小时导致现在头痛欲裂，应用现在完成时，其结构为“have/has done sth.”。故选A。 28．DeepSeek, one of the most ________ AI technologies, can help us solve problems efficiently. A．expensive B．useful C．traditional 【答案】B 【详解】句意：DeepSeek是最有用的人工智能技术之一，能帮助我们高效解决问题。 考查形容词辨析。expensive昂贵的；useful有用的；traditional传统的。根据“can help us solve problems efficiently”可知，DeepSeek很有用。故选B。 29．Health experts suggest teenagers ________ two-hour daily outdoor sports to keep fit. A．take up B．put up C．give up 【答案】A 【详解】句意： 健康专家建议青少年每天进行两小时的户外运动以保持健康。     考查动词短语辨析。take up 开始从事，占据（时间/空间）；put up 张贴，搭建；give up 放弃。根据句意可知，专家建议青少年“进行”户外运动以保持健康，take up 符合语境，表示“开始或坚持某项活动”。故选A。 30．—You can’t pass the English exam ________ you study harder. —I know, Mom. I’ll work harder from now on. A．if B．unless C．when 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——除非你更加努力学习，否则你不能通过英语考试。——我知道了，妈妈。从现在起我会更加努力的。 考查连词辨析。if如果；unless除非，如果不；when当……时。根据“You can’t pass the English exam...you study harder.”可知，此处表示“如果不更加努力学习，就不能通过考试”，强调条件的否定，因此用unless最符合语境。故选B。 31．It will be two hours before my flight arrives, so I decide to buy a magazine ________ time. A．to kill B．killing C．killed 【答案】A 【详解】句意：距离我的航班到达还有两个小时，所以我决定买本杂志打发时间。 考查不定式。to kill不定式；killing动名词形式；killed动词过去式。根据“so I decide to buy a magazine...time.”可知，买杂志是为了消磨时间，用不定式表示目的。故选A。 32．We ________ Zheng Qinwen for her great success in the recent WTA1000 Rome tournament. A．are sure of B．are proud of C．are fond of 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们为郑钦文在最近的WTA1000罗马赛中取得的巨大成功感到骄傲。 考查形容词短语。are sure of确信；are proud of为……骄傲；are fond of喜欢。根据“Zheng Qinwen for her great success in the recent WTA1000 Rome tournament.”可知，我们为郑钦文感到骄傲。故选B。 33．—________ do you practice dancing every day? —For about two hours. A．How long B．How often C．How far 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你每天练习跳舞多久？——大约两小时。 考查特殊疑问句。how long多久；how often多久一次；how far多远。根据“For about two hours.”可知，对时间长度提问，应用how long。故选A。 34．—Have you ever watched the puppet show (木偶戏) with your parents? —Yes. We saw a ________ celebrated performance right after Quanzhou was added to the UNESCO World Heritage List. A．hardly B．nearly C．widely 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你曾经和你的父母一起看过木偶戏吗？——是的。在泉州被列入联合国教科文组织世界遗产名录后，我们观看了一场广受赞誉的表演。   考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不；nearly几乎；widely广泛地。根据“celebrated performance”可知，此处需要一个副词来修饰“celebrated”，表示“广泛地受到赞誉的表演”。“widely celebrated”意为“广受赞誉的”。故选C。 35．—Do you know ________? —To help people find the answers and help us learn. A．when DeepSeek was developed B．how DeepSeek was developed C．why DeepSeek was developed 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你知道DeepSeek为什么被开发吗？——为了帮助人们找到答案，并帮助我们学习。 考查宾语从句的引导词辨析。when DeepSeek was developed（DeepSeek何时被开发）；how DeepSeek was developed（DeepSeek如何被开发）；why DeepSeek was developed（DeepSeek为何被开发）。根据“To help people find the answers and help us learn.”可知，答句解释了开发DeepSeek的原因，因此问句应询问原因。故选C。 III. 完形填空 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（每小题1.5分，满分15分） There was once a businessman who was sad and worried because his business was not going well. He had tried many different ways to 36 it, but nothing seemed to work, and he was afraid that he would lose everything he had worked so hard for. One day, he went to see an old wise man who lived on a quiet mountain. When the wise man heard about his trouble, he didn’t give any 37 at once. Instead, he asked the businessman to look at a small stream (小溪) nearby. The water in the stream was moving 38 through the rocks, not rushing or forcing its way, but still reaching the lake far away. The wise man said, “If you want to succeed, you should not be worried about results. Learn to 39 the process, keep trying, and never give up hope. When you meet difficulties, you must find your 40 and solve them one by one. If you can stay 41 and keep moving forward, you will surely reach your goal at last.” The businessman listened carefully and understood what the wise man really meant. He went back home and 42 his way of doing business. Little by little, his business became better and better. He finally realized that patience and hard work are the most important 43 on the road to success. From that day on, he lived by this 44 lesson and became successful and peaceful. He learned that true success comes not only from hard work, but also from a strong 45 within himself. These are the secrets of a truly successful life. 36．A．control B．improve C．finish 37．A．advice B．chance C．attention 38．A．quickly B．freely C．slowly 39．A．trust B．share C．refuse 40．A．interest B．pride C．courage 41．A．calm B．quiet C．lonely 42．A．kept B．changed C．learned 43．A．qualities B．steps C．goals 44．A．funny B．valuable C．difficult 45．A．idea B．feeling C．mind 【答案】 36．B 37．A 38．C 39．A 40．C 41．A 42．B 43．A 44．B 45．C 【导语】本文讲述了一位生意不顺的商人向智者求教，智者以小溪为喻，教会他要享受过程、保持耐心、永不放弃，最终商人改变经营方式，领悟到成功的真谛是耐心、努力与强大的内心。 36．句意：他尝试了很多不同的方法来改善它，但似乎都没用。 对应前文“生意不好”的语境，用improve“改善、提升”。control“控制”、finish“完成”均不符合语境。 37．句意：当智者听到他的困境时，并没有立刻给出任何建议。 对应智者开导商人的情节，用advice“建议”。chance“机会”、attention“注意力”均不符合语境。 38．句意：小溪里的水缓缓流过岩石，没有急冲或强行开路，却依然抵达了远方的湖泊。 对应后文“不 rushing、不 forcing”的状态，用slowly“缓慢地”。quickly“快速地”、freely“自由地”均不符合语境。 39．句意：学会信任这个过程，坚持尝试，永不放弃希望。 对应智者“不要担忧结果”的教诲，用trust“信任、相信”。share“分享”、refuse“拒绝”均不符合语境。 40．句意：当你遇到困难时，你必须找到勇气，一个一个解决它们。 对应“解决困难”需要的品质，用courage“勇气”。interest“兴趣”、pride“骄傲”均不符合语境。 41．句意：如果你能保持冷静，继续前进，你最终一定会实现目标。 对应前文小溪“不急躁”的状态，用calm“冷静的”。quiet“安静的”、lonely“孤独的”均不符合语境。 42．句意：他回到家，改变了自己的经营方式。 对应商人领悟道理后的行动，用changed“改变”。kept“保持”、learned“学习”均不符合语境。 43．句意：他最终意识到，耐心和努力是通往成功之路上最重要的品质。 对应“耐心、努力”属于人的品质，用qualities“品质”。steps“步骤”、goals“目标”均不符合语境。 44．句意：从那天起，他以这个宝贵的教训为准则生活，变得成功而平和。 对应智者教诲的价值，用valuable“宝贵的”。funny“有趣的”、difficult“困难的”均不符合语境。 45．句意：他明白了，真正的成功不仅来自努力，还来自内心强大的意志。 对应“内心的力量”，用mind“意志、心智”。idea“想法”、feeling“感觉”均不符合语境。 IV. 阅读理解（共两节，满分45分） 第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 A The American Museum of Natural History invites you to explore the mysteries of our planet and the world beyond. It is a great place full of wonders and knowledge. To ensure a smooth visit, here are some important details. Tickets You can book all tickets online in advance or buy them at the museum gate. Children under 3 years old can visit for free. Ticket prices are divided into two types: general price and resident price for local people. Category General Price Resident Price Adults $28 $25 Students (With ID) $22 $20 Seniors (Ages 60+) $22 $20 Children (Ages 3-12) $16 $14 Opening Hours The museum is open from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. on weekdays, and 8:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. on weekends. It is closed on Mondays. You can park your car in the underground parking lot, but please don’t use the reserved spaces (专用车位). There are also free charging (充电) stations for electric cars in the lot. Photography Personal photography is allowed with hand-held cameras. However, selfie sticks (自拍杆), tripods (三脚架) and flashes are not allowed. You can take photos or videos except in the theaters, but you can’t sell photos without the museum’s agreement. 46．How much should a young local couple pay for the tickets? A．$25. B．$28. C．$50. D．$56. 47．When can people visit the museum? A．9:00 a.m. on Monday. B．2:00 p.m. on Tuesday. C．7:00 a.m. on Saturday. D．6:00 p.m. on Thursday. 48．Which of the following is NOT allowed? A．Booking tickets on the Internet. B．Bringing a 2-year-old kid for free. C．Parking in any space in the lot. D．Using electric car charging stations. 49．What’s the rule about photography? A．No hand-held cameras. B．Avoid using a flash. C．Don’t take any videos. D．Sell the photos freely. 50．Where is this text probably taken from? A．A travel guide. B．A sports newspaper. C．A storybook. D．A fashion magazine. 【答案】46．C 47．B 48．C 49．B 50．A 【导语】本文介绍了自然历史博物馆的营业时间和规则。 46．第二段指出“Ticket prices are divided into two types: general price and resident price for local people.”，当地人有优惠的居民票价。年轻情侣人数是两个成年人。根据表格，一张成年人的居民票是25美元，两张就是50美元。 47．第三段明确说明“The museum is open from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. on weekdays, and 8:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. on weekends. It is closed on Mondays.”，博物馆周一关门，工作日从早上九点到下午五点，周末从早上八点到下午六点。只有选项B符合规定时间范围。 48．第三段“but please don’t use the reserved spaces (专用车位)”可知，游客不允许在专用车位停车。 49．由第四段可知，博物馆允许手持相机拍照，但禁止自拍杆、三脚架和闪光灯，而且未经博物馆同意，不能出售照片。 50．本文讲述了自然历史博物馆的营业时间和规则。最可能出自导游手册。 B Inside the hall, the door was shut, and the key lay on the glass stand. Poor Alice, who was about one foot high after taking some drink, found a cake on the floor. She went up and soon ate all the cake. “How strange! How tall I am!” said Alice. She looked down at her feet — they seemed so far off. In fact, she was now over nine feet high, which meant she still couldn’t get through the door. She sat down, and had a good cry till there was a large pool all round her. Suddenly, she heard the sound of feet not far off. It was the Rabbit that had come back, with a fan in his hand. Alice felt so in need of help from someone, that when he came near, she called out, “If you please, sir...” The Rabbit started as if shot, dropped the fan and ran off as fast as possible. Alice picked up the fan and as the hall was hot, she fanned herself. “Dear, dear! How strange all things are today! I do wish to get out of the hall!” “I’m tired of this place!” she said. Then she noticed herself in the glass — she was now not more than two feet high and still shrinking quite fast. That was the fan! She realized this and dropped it at once, or she would shrink to the size of an ant soon. Alice was in a sad fear at the quick change. “Things are worse,” said the poor girl, “I was never so small as this. How can I get out?” As she said these words, she lost her footsteps and was up to her chin (下巴) in salt water — her own tears. Just then Alice noticed a mouse swimming towards her. “Will it be useful now to speak to this mouse? All things are so strange here. I should think maybe it can talk. At least there’s no harm to try.” So she swam up. —— Adapted from Alice in Wonderland 51．How tall was Alice after she ate the cake? A．About one foot. B．Over nine feet. C．About two feet. D．Not mentioned. 52．Why did the Rabbit run away quickly? A．Because he lost his fan. B．Because he had to go home. C．Because Alice shouted at him. D．Because he was scared by Alice. 53．What does the underlined word “shrinking” in paragraph 5 mean? A．becoming lighter B．becoming smaller C．becoming larger D．becoming heavier 54．Which of the following is the correct order of the story? a. Alice ate up a cake. b. Alice cried to make a pool. c. The water almost covered Alice. d. The Rabbit ran away with his fan left. e. Alice became less than two feet high. A．abdec B．adceb C．abcde D．adbec 55．What do we know about Alice according to the story? A．She regretted what she did. B．She wouldn’t ask for any help. C．She was trying to get out of trouble. D．She was clear what would happen to her. 【答案】51．B 52．D 53．B 54．A 55．C 【导语】本文节选自《爱丽丝梦游仙境》，讲述爱丽丝吃下蛋糕后身高变化、吓跑兔子、用扇子缩小、陷入泪水池中，并试图向老鼠求助的故事。 51．第二段指出：“In fact, she was now over nine feet high”，明确说明爱丽丝吃完蛋糕后身高超过九英尺。 52．第三段指出：“The Rabbit started as if shot, dropped the fan and ran off as fast as possible.”，表明兔子被爱丽丝的声音吓到，所以快速跑开，D选项符合。 53．第五段指出：“she was now not more than two feet high and still shrinking quite fast...or she would shrink to the size of an ant soon.”，说明爱丽丝在不断变小，因此shrinking意为变得更小。 54．根据原文情节发展顺序：a. Alice ate up a cake，首先爱丽丝发现蛋糕并吃光→b. Alice cried to make a pool，接着她因无法出门而坐地大哭，形成一滩眼泪→ d. The Rabbit ran away with his fan left，然后兔子返回，被爱丽丝吓跑，留下扇子→e. Alice became less than two feet high，爱丽丝用扇子扇风，发现自己缩小到两英尺高→c. The water almost covered Alice，最后她滑倒，泪水淹没到下巴。故正确顺序为abdec。 55．第四段指出：“I do wish to get out of the hall!”，表明爱丽丝一直试图摆脱困境。 C Humpback whales (座头鲸) are large sea mammals. They spend summers eating food in cold waters and then travel to warm tropical areas in winter to have babies. These warm areas are called breeding grounds (繁殖地). These breeding grounds are very important for the whales, because they have the right temperature and few predators like killer whales. This is especially good for baby whales that don’t have much fat under their skin and can’t protect themselves well. Now, the earth is getting warmer and warmer, and this is mainly caused by human activities, such as driving cars, running factories, and using coal, oil and gas for energy. Global warming also makes the ocean water warmer. Humpback whales need water with a temperature between 21°C and 28°C to have babies. Because this suitable temperature helps baby whales grow quickly and stay healthy. If the ocean water gets warmer than this, the whales may have to move to new breeding grounds, but this is hard for them because they like returning to their favorite places every year. To predict what will happen to humpback whales in the future, scientists did a special project with the help of computer models. First, they collected data (数据) about the current ocean temperature and how it has changed in recent years in the areas where whales breed. Then, they used computers to predict how the ocean surface temperature might change by the year 2100. They also tested two different situations: One is that people continue to use lots of fossil fuels, and the other is that people turn to clean energy like solar power. The results of the project are very worrying. If people keep using lots of fossil fuels, about 67% of the breeding areas will become too warm, which will affect over half of the world’s humpback whales. Even with clean energy, about 35% of the breeding areas may still get too warm. Therefore, we must take action right now to protect these beautiful sea mammals and their breeding grounds 56．Why are breeding grounds important for humpback whales? A．They have lots of food B．They can help them swim faster C．They are safe and warm D．They are cold ocean waters 57．How does proper temperature influence humpback whales? A．It leads them to return to the ocean. B．It teaches them to protect themselves. C．It allows them to move more quickly. D．It helps them to grow fast and healthily 58．What is paragraph 3 mainly about? A．How scientists did the research on whales B．When people should start to use clean energy C．What computers can do to protect the whales D．Why the ocean temperature is becoming higher. 59．What does the writer think of the future of humpback whales? A．Clear. B．Serious. C．Cheerful. D．Hopeless 60．What may be written in the following text? A．The ways to save humpback whales. B．The history of humpback whales. C．The living areas of humpback whales. D．The eating habits of humpback whales. 【答案】56．C 57．D 58．A 59．B 60．A 【导语】本文为科普说明文，讲述了全球变暖对座头鲸繁殖地的影响。 56．第一段中“These breeding grounds are very important for the whales, because they have the right temperature and few predators like killer whales.”介绍了繁殖地对鲸鱼重要的原因，这两个原因对应的就是温暖和安全。 57．第二段中“As this suitable temperature helps baby whales grow quickly and stay healthy. ”直接说明了适宜的温度对幼鲸的影响。 58．第三段详细介绍了科学家用计算机模型、收集数据、预测 2100 年温度、测试两种情景等研究过程，这些都是在讲科学家如何开展研究的。 59．最后一段中“The results of the project are very worrying. Therefore, we must take action right now to protect...”讲了研究结果是令人担忧的，可以判断座头鲸的未来形势很严峻。 60．文章末句“Therefore, we must take action right now to protect these beautiful sea mammals and their breeding grounds”呼吁大家采取行动去保护这些海洋哺乳动物，那后面一般会是具体的方法。 D On October 9, Hurricane Milton became the fifth hurricane (飓风) in 2024 to make landfall in the mainland United States. Thousands of people were ordered to leave Florida’s west coast before Hurricane Milton hit. Storms like this happen more often and get stronger. So weather experts are working hard to forecast (预测) where they will go and follow their paths. AI is playing an important role in that process. For years, weather experts have built digital (数字) models of storms. These models can take hours to produce new forecasts. However, AI models use huge amounts of information from storms in the past to notice repeating patterns. And they tell people about storms correctly within seconds, and even days before storms hit. Matt Lanza is a weather expert. He works in Houston, Texas. In the week before Hurricane Milton made landfall, Lanza said, “The old models correctly forecast where in Florida the storm would hit. But AI models probably forecast the possible result 12 to 18 hours earlier. Those hours can make a big difference to people preparing for storm damage.” The AI program GraphCast said that Hurricane Beryl would hit Texas on July 8. A traditional model said it would hit Mexico. GraphCast was correct. The team that made it won a prize. In September, the AI program AIFS forecast Hurricane Francine’s path as the storm hit Louisiana. Its correctness made Lanza feel sure to tell his viewers in Texas that the storm likely wouldn’t be a problem for them. The National Hurricane Center uses AI in its forecasting. It works well, but not perfectly. It’s hard for AI to forecast how strong a storm will be. So, weather experts still use other tools with AI. They don’t let AI do all the work. 61．What can we infer according to Paragraph 1? A．Hurricanes are a growing concern. B．Hurricanes are less dangerous now. C．AI can help make hurricanes weaker. D．People don’t need to worry about hurricanes. 62．What is different about the old models, compared to AI models? A．They are easier to fix. B．They use more electricity. C．They use less information. D．They take longer to make a forecast. 63．What can we know about AI models? A．They were used before 2024. B．They replace human experts. C．They help reduce storm damage. D．They are wrong more often than people. 64．Why don’t experts depend only on AI for storm forecasts? A．Because there are things AI can’t do well. B．Because AI makes things seem worse than they are. C．Because traditional methods are better sometimes. D．Because AI can’t get the latest information quickly. 65．What is the best title of the passage? A．Developing AI models B．The influence of hurricanes C．Forecasting with AI models D．The dangers of Hurricane Milton 【答案】61．A 62．D 63．C 64．A 65．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了AI在飓风预测中的应用、优势和局限性。 61．第一段指出“Thousands of people were ordered to leave Florida’s west coast before Hurricane Milton hit. Storms like this happen more often and get stronger.”，说明飓风越来越频繁、越来越强，因此飓风是一个日益令人担忧的问题。 62．第二段指出传统模型“can take hours to produce new forecasts”，而AI模型“correctly within seconds”，所以区别是传统模型花费时间长。 63．第三段指出“But AI models probably forecast the possible result 12 to 18 hours earlier. Those hours can make a big difference to people preparing for storm damage.”说明AI有助于减少风暴带来的损失。 64．最后一段指出“It’s hard for AI to forecast how strong a storm will be. So, weather experts still use other tools with AI.”，说明AI有不擅长的事情（比如预测风暴强度）。 65．全文主要讲AI如何帮助预测飓风路径和结果，而不是单纯讲飓风本身或开发AI技术，因此“Forecasting with AI models”最合适。 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（每小题1分，满分5分） E Do you want to have a good family life? For most people, the answer might be “Yes”. 66 Fortunately, here are some steps you can take to make your time with your family more enjoyable. Listen to your family members actively. When they are talking to you, you can make eye contact with them, nod your head, or say things like “I understand”. Put down your phone when you talk to someone. 67 These are especially important if you’re having a serious conversation. 68 A few verbal (言语的) and nonverbal gestures of feelings go a long way. In addition to saying “I love you”, try to find small ways to show that you care for each other. Hugging your parents and saying “I just want you to know I appreciate you” makes a major impact. Have positive weekly family meetings. A family meeting doesn’t have to be formal or focus on heavy topics. For example, talk about the past week’s ups and downs or any events that will happen in the next week. Try to keep the tone (语调) light. 69 70 Parents work and kids have after-school activities, so it’s difficult to have breakfast and dinner together every day. But you can try to create as many opportunities as possible to eat together, because family meals are the key to helping you stay involved in your family members’ lives. A．Express love and appreciation frequently. B．And try not to check your texts or social media. C．Have meals together as often as possible. D．This can encourage everyone to communicate freely and feel comfortable. E．However, some may be confused about how to improve their family life. 【答案】66．E 67．B 68．A 69．D 70．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了提升家庭生活质量的五个具体方法，包括积极倾听、表达关爱与欣赏、召开积极的家庭会议以及共同用餐。 66．空前说明大多数人都渴望拥有良好的家庭生活，空后引出改善家庭关系的方法，空处应表示转折，即虽然想拥有好的家庭生活，但可能不知如何做，E项“However, some may be confused about how to improve their family life.”承上启下，符合语境。 67．前文要求和家人交流时放下手机，B项“And try not to check your texts or social media.”是对前文“放下手机”的具体补充说明，符合逻辑。 68．后文提到说“我爱你”、拥抱、表达感激等表达关怀的行为，A项“Express love and appreciation frequently.”概括了本段主旨，适合作为段首总起句。 69．前文提到“家庭会议不必太正式，要保持轻松的语调”，D项“This can encourage everyone to communicate freely and feel comfortable.”介绍了这样做带来的积极效果，符合逻辑。 70．后文围绕家庭共餐展开，说明家庭共餐对维持家庭关系的重要性，C项“Have meals together as often as possible.”是本段主题句，符合语境。 V. 情景交际 根据情景提示，完成下列各题（每小题2分，满分10分） 71．A: ________________? B: My favorite subject is English. 【答案】What’s your favorite subject 【详解】答句介绍了最喜欢的科目是英语，因此问句是询问对方最喜欢的科目是什么，故“What’s your favorite subject”符合语境。 72．A: ________________? B: This blouse is 89 yuan. 【答案】How much is this blouse 【详解】答句回答的是这件女士衬衫的价格，因此问句询问这件女士衬衫的价格，“How much”是对价格提问，故“How much is this blouse”符合语境。 73．A: Do you like bananas? B: ________________. But my mom likes bananas. 【答案】No, I don’t 【详解】问句询问是否喜欢香蕉，答句后文“But”转折表示妈妈喜欢，说明自己是不喜欢的，因此是否定回答，故“No, I don’t”符合语境。 74．A: How do you like living in Fuzhou? B: ________________. The air is clean and the sky is blue. 【答案】I like it very much./It’s a great city to live in./It’s fantastic. 【详解】问句询问对居住在福州的评价，答句后文介绍了居住环境，因此此处是正面的整体评价或感受，“I like it very much.”或“It’s a great city to live in.”或“It’s fantastic.”均符合语境。 75．A: ________________? B: I was born on November 12th, 2013. 【答案】When were you born 【详解】答句回答了出生日期，因此问句询问对方的出生日期，故“When were you born”符合语境。 VI. 看图写话 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子（每小题2分，满分10分） 76．spend _________________________________ 77．from _________________________________ 78．last night _________________________________ 79．interested, movie _________________________________ 80．if, hike _________________________________ 【答案】76．She spent 20 yuan on the book. 77．The restaurant is 500 meters from the park. 78．He fell down last night. 79．She is interested in the movie Harry Potter. 80．If he is free, he will hike. 【解析】76．根据图片及所给单词“20元”和“spend”可知，句子需表达“花费金钱”的含义。展示女孩购买书本花费20元，可使用“sb. spend(s) + 金钱+ on sth.”结构。时态使用一般过去时，She“她”作主语，spent“花费”作谓语，20 yuan“20元”作宾语，on the book“在这本书上”作状语。故填She spent 20 yuan on the book. 77．根据图片及所给单词“RESTAURANT”和“from”可知，表达图片中餐厅与某地点有距离标识，可用“The restaurant is+距离+from...”结构。时态是一般现在时，The restaurant“餐厅”作主语，is“是”作谓语，500 meters“500米”作表语，from the park“离公园”作状语。故填The restaurant is 500 meters from the park. 78．根据图片及所给单词“last night”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，需描述昨晚发生的动作。图片男孩摔倒了，He“他”作主语，过去式fell down“摔倒”作谓语，last night“昨晚”作时间状语。故填He fell down last night. 79．根据图片及所给单词“interested”和“movie”可知，需表达“对电影感兴趣”的含义。图片展示的是电影哈利波特。使用“be interested in...”结构，She“她”作主语，is“是”作谓语，interested in the movie Harry Potter “对电影《哈利波特》感兴趣”作表语。故填She is interested in the movie Harry Potter. 80．根据图片及所给单词“if”和“hike”可知，需用if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则。图片可理解为某人有空会去徒步，从句用he“他”作主语，is free“有空”作谓语；主句用he will hike“他将去徒步”。故填If he is free, he will hike. VII. 短文填词 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Reading helps us get knowledge, develop wisdom and form good qualities. On February 1, China’s 81 (one) national rules to encourage public reading took effect, which showed that the country’s national reading activity had entered a new stage. These rules 82 (focus) on improving reading services for different groups of people and 83 (advance) reading fairness through system support. Wu Siyu, a 38-year-old woman with serious physical problems, is one of the people 84 have benefited by the rules. For her, reading is a way of walking, opening a window to the world when her body stops her from moving 85 (free). She often goes to the Braille (盲文) Reading Room of Jiangxi Provincial Library to read Chinese classics. 86 the support of the library, she also works as a volunteer storyteller, recording audio books (有声书) for children and encouraging a poetry group 87 (make) up of people with disabilities. Thanks to the rules, she can use different accessible 88 (resource) — librarians suggest and bring books to her home, and she has a “Sunshine Reader” device that turns text into audio. The rules make reading 89 important part in building a strong cultural country, bringing together the government, society and all kinds of jobs 90 (protect) reading fairness. These rules make sure that everyone can get literary support, helping to build a nation where people read all their lives. 【答案】 81．first 82．focus 83．advancing 84．who/that 85．freely 86．With 87．made 88．resources 89．an 90．to protect 【导语】本文围绕中国首部全民阅读法规的生效展开，介绍了法规对全民阅读的推动作用，以及残障人士吴思宇在法规保障下的阅读体验，体现了阅读公平与文化强国建设的主题。 81．句意：2月1日，中国首部鼓励全民阅读的国家级法规正式生效。此处表示“第一（个）”，修饰名词rules，需用one对应的序数词。 82．句意：这些法规致力于为不同群体改善阅读服务。句子描述的是法规的内容与作用，用一般现在时，主语These rules为复数，谓语动词用原形。 83．句意：并通过制度支持推进阅读公平。连词and连接并列成分，与前面的improving对称，作介词on的宾语，需用动名词形式。 84．句意：38岁的吴思宇是受益于该法规的人们之一。先行词people指人，且在定语从句中作主语，需用关系代词who或that引导。 85．句意：对她来说，阅读是一种行走的方式，当身体阻止她自由活动时，阅读为她打开了一扇通往世界的窗口。修饰动词moving，需用副词形式。 86．句意：在图书馆的支持下，她还担任志愿故事讲述员。“with the support of...”为固定搭配，意为“在……的支持下”。 87．句意：鼓励一个由残疾人组成的诗歌小组。a poetry group与make up of 为被动关系，此处用过去分词作后置定语。 88．句意：多亏了这些法规，她可以使用各种不同的便捷资源。different后接可数名词复数。 89．句意：这些法规使阅读成为建设文化强国的一个重要部分。important以元音音素开头，且part为可数名词单数，需用不定冠词an修饰。 90．句意：汇集政府、社会和各类行业的力量，来保护阅读公平。此处用不定式作目的状语，说明汇集力量的目的。 VIII. 书面表达（15分） 91．你校正在组织一场主题为“What should we do in the face of challenges from AI?”的英语征文比赛。请你根据以下内容写一篇短文参赛。 要求包含所给要点： 1. 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息; 2. 词数：不少于80单词(文章的开头已给出，不计入词数); 3. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。 AI is becoming more and more popular in our lives. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 AI is becoming more and more popular in our lives. However, it also brings challenges. Some jobs may be taken by AI, and there are safety problems like information leaks. To face these challenges, first, we should keep learning to improve our knowledge and skills, so we can work with AI instead of being replaced. Second, we need to develop creativity and independent thinking ability, which AI can never copy. Most importantly, we should use AI properly and never depend on it too much. In this way, we can make the best of AI and welcome a better future. 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：议论文，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：AI带来的挑战以及应对挑战的方法 确定人称：第一人称（we/our）和第三人称（it）结合 注意事项：不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：引出话题，指出AI带来的挑战 主体段：提出应对挑战的具体方法 结尾段：总结观点，强调合理利用AI迎接美好未来 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：引出话题，指出AI带来的挑战 引入话题：AI is becoming more and more popular in our lives. 指出挑战：However, it also brings challenges. 具体挑战：Some jobs may be taken by AI, and there are safety problems like information leaks./Some simple and repetitive jobs, such as data entry and basic customer service, may be taken by AI. And there are safety problems like information leaks, which may lead to our personal information being exposed. 要点二：提出应对挑战的具体方法 方法一：To face these challenges, first, we should keep learning to improve our knowledge and skills, so we can work with AI instead of being replaced./To face these challenges, first, we should keep learning new knowledge and skills continuously. For example, we can learn some advanced programming languages or data analysis techniques. In this way, we can work with AI instead of being replaced by it. 方法二：Second, we need to develop creativity and independent thinking ability, which AI can never copy./Second, we need to develop our creativity and independent thinking ability. We can participate in some creative activities, like painting, writing or designing. These abilities are unique to humans and can never be copied by AI. 方法三：Most importantly, we should use AI properly and never depend on it too much./Most importantly, we should use AI properly. We can use AI to assist us in our work and study, but we should never depend on it too much. We should still rely on our own abilities and judgment to make decisions. 要点三：总结观点，强调合理利用AI迎接美好未来 总结观点：In this way, we can make the best of AI and welcome a better future. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $