福建省华安县第一中学2025-2026学年高一（下）英语期中考试卷

**基本信息** 试卷通过真实情境与多元话题融合，全面考查语言能力，渗透文化意识与思维品质，适配高一学情。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|20题/30分|日常交际、活动安排、社区事件|情境真实，如校园书展分工、社区文化活动介绍，考查信息获取与推理| |阅读|16题/40分|英国地标、人物故事、节日习俗|文化渗透，如罗马浴场历史、Sweetest Day起源，提升跨文化理解| |语言运用|25题/30分|语法（时态、非谓语）、词汇（动词短语）|语境化，完形填空以棒球训练故事考查逻辑推理，语法填空聚焦塑料回收环保主题| |写作|2题/50分|词汇语法、应用文写作|实践性，演讲稿“我与音乐”结合个人体验，强化语言表达与思维输出|

报告查询：登录zhixue.com或扫描二维码下载Apr (用户名和初始密码均为准考证号) 可▣ 华安一中2025-2026（下）高一英语期中考答题卡 不 尚 姓名： 班级/号数： 班 号 考场/座位号：第 考场第 号 准考证号 注意事项 0] [o] [0] [o] [o] [0] [0] [o] 11 1. 答题前请将姓名、班级、考场、准考证号填写清楚。 [1] [1] [17 [1] [1] [1] [1] 2. 客观题答题，必须使用2B铅笔填涂，修改时用橡皮擦干净。 [2] [2] [2] 「21 「21 [2] 21 [2] 3.主观题答题，必须使用黑色签字笔书写 [3] [3] [3] [3] [3] [3] [31 [3] 4.必须在题号对应的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写无效 [4] [4] [4] [4] [4] [4] [4] [4] 5. 保持答卷清洁、完整。 [5] [5j [5] [51 [5] [5] [5] [ [6] [6 [6] [6 [6] [6] [6] [6] 正确填涂 缺考标记 [7] [7] [7] > [7] [7] [8] [8] [8] [8] [8] [8] [8] [81 [9] [9] [9] [9] [9] [9] [9] [9] 单选题 1[A][B][C] 6[A][B][C] 11[A][B][C] 16[A][B][c] 21[A][B][C][D] 2[A][B][C] 7[A][B][C] 12[A][B][C] 17[A][B][C] 22[A][B][C][D] 3[A][B][C] 8[A][B][c] 13[A][B][C] 18[A][B][c] 23[A][B][c][DJ 4[A][B][C] 9[A][B][C] 14[A][B][C] 19[A][B][C] 24[A][B][C][D] 5[A][B][C] 10[A][B][c] 15[A][B][C] 20[A][B][C] 25[A][B][C][D] 26[A][B][C][D] 3I[A][B][C][D] 36[A][B][c][D][E][F][G]41[A][B][C][D] 27[A][B][C][D] 37[A][B][C][D][E][F][G]42[A][B][C][D] 28[A][B][C][D] 38[A][B][C][D][E][F][G]43[A][B][C][D] 29[A][B][C][D] 39[A][B][C][D][E][F][G]4[A][B][Cc][D] 30[A][B][c][D] 40[A][B][C][D][E][F][G]45[A][B][c][D] 46[A][B][C][D] 5I[A][B][c][D] 47[A][B][C][D] 52[A][B][C][D] 48[A][B][c][D] 53[A][B][C][D] 49[A][B][C][D] 54[A][B][C][D] 50[A][B][C][D 55[A][B][C][DJ 第二节语篇填空（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61 62 63. 64. 65 第一节单句词汇、 语法填空（正确形式填空，每题2分，共30分） 66. 67 68 69 70 71. 72. 73 74. 75. 76 77 78 79 80. ■ 第二节写作（满分20分） Dear teachers and classmates, a英语科听力部分，该部分分为第一第二两节。注意回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。I'm sorry, but we don't have any pens. What about a ballpoint pen for your first day of school today? Ballpoint pens aren't my cup of tea. Do you have . any pencils? yes. I'm sorry, but we don't have any pens. What about a ballpoint pen for your first day of school today? Ballpoint pens aren't my cup of tea. Do you have . any pencils? yes. Do you think I can tell a joke at the class party? I'm not sure IT seems a bit too boring for that group. I think they'll be expecting something funnier. Oh, really. Do you . think I can tell . a joke at the class party? I'm not sure IT seems a bit too boring for that group. I think we'll be expecting something funnier. Oh, really. How was your holiday, tom? fantastic. IT was my first time camping. The lake was quite clear and the forest round was so lovely. I'd like to go back to that place for a hiking trip when the leaves turn Green again. How was your holiday, tom? fantastic. IT was my first time camping. The lake was quite clear and the forest round was so lovely. I'd like to go back to that place for a hiking trip when the leaves turn Green again. Thanks for inviting me out tonight. I would have loved to come to . the movie with you. But then, well, my little sister has a fever all day, and now I need to stay at home to look after her. Thanks for inviting me out tonight. I would have loved to come to . the movie with you. But then, well, my little sister has a fever all day, and now I need to stay at home to look after her. There are lots of people at the art museum yesterday afternoon. yes, but the crowd was so quiet. I suppose you were happy with the show. Yes, a Young artist stood out. That landscape painting really amazed me. There are lots of people at the art museum yesterday afternoon. yes, but the crowd was so quiet. I suppose you were happy with the show. Yes, a Young artist stood out. That landscape painting really amazed me. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。My friend came to visit last tuesday. He told me all about her new job. What's the job? Well. SHE used to work for a training center in the city teaching english, but now she's joined a country education support team. SHE brings teaching AIDS picture books and pens from the city to the village schools, helping kids there get Better access to learning materials. SHE must make a lot of money doing that. not really, but he said he loves the fact that she's helping children and doing something meaningful for their education. My friend came to visit last tuesday. He told me all about her new job. What's the job? Well. SHE used to work for a training center in the city teaching english, but now she's joined a country education support team. SHE brings teaching AIDS picture books and pens from the city to the village schools, helping kids there get Better access to learning materials. SHE must make a lot of money doing that. not really, but he said he loves the fact that she's helping children in doing something meaningful for their education. 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。I don't want to travel to this coastal town. Why not? It's near our hometown. yes, but there are a lot of tourists. Everyone is waiting to take photos, and it's hard just to walk along the beach sometimes. So where do you want to travel? I like the mountain village in pinewood. There are a lot of travelers with love for hiking there. Okay, but we're not that energetic and our hiking shoes are worn out now. True, but we're not that week yet. We're still fit enough to enjoy a quiet mountain village. Then we'll ask the travel company to show us roads . to pine wood. good. I think we would like IT there. I don't want to travel to this coastal town. Why not? It's near our hometown, yes. but there are a lot of tourists. Everyone is waiting to take photos, and it's hard just to walk along the beach sometimes. So where do you want to travel? I like the mountain village in pinewood. There are a lot of travellers with love for hiking there. Okay, but we're not that energetic and our hiking shoes are worn out now. true, but we're not that week yet. We're still fit enough to enjoy a quiet mountain village. Then we'll ask the travel company to show us roads to pine wood. Good, I think would like IT there. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi, Betty. Are you ready for your basketball match . this sunday? Hi mike. I hope so. When is your next . one volleyball on saturday? volleyball? I guess you won't need to train a lot over the holiday then. Didn't you win first prize in that last time? Oh, no, you're thinking of badminton. My last volleyball match was a failure. So i'll be training hard. actually. I love your help on thursday. Sorry, mike. It'll have to be. Friday is my cousin sixteenth birthday on thursday. I've just been choosing his gifts. Okay, let's say friday afternoon. Good idea. You shouldn't push yourself too hard. See, what are our schools, jim? Add about three P. M on friday. Okay, perfect. Hi Betty. Are you ready for your basketball match . this sunday? Hi mike. I hope so. When is your next . one volleyball on saturday? Value ball, I guess you won't need to train a lot over the holiday then. Didn't you win first prize . in that last time? Oh, no, you are thinking of badminton. My last volleyball match was a failure, so i'll be training hard. Actually, we, I love your help on thursday. Sorry, mike, it'll have to be. Friday is my cousin sixteen th birthday on thursday. I've just been choosing his gifts. Okay, let's say friday afternoon. Good idea. You shouldn't push yourself too hard. See what our schools is. Gym at about three P. M. On friday. Okay, perfect. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Really, let's make some planning about our campus book fair. okay. Should I design some posters for the event? sure. Where should we put them up? Well. we can put them on the notice wall of the teaching buildings and the library. That makes sense. Do you need me to help with . the sticking work? perfect. Besides, we need plenty of tables and bookshops. Tom, could you cognize that? No. jack will take care of that. What about the drinking water for visitors? We Better not let mike do IT. He might buy the out of date ones, but he can help Carry . the donated books. Got IT. How about the music? Why not ask emma SHE placed that gets hard really well. You can perform some soft music while people are choosing books. Sounds great. Oh, but remember, we have no money to pay anyone. Is there anything else we need to prepare? Who will be responsible for writing the introduction to book groups? I'll ask Sophia to do that. He is good at writing and knows a lot about different book types. All right, that covers everything. Willet's make some planning about our campus book fair. okay. Should I design some posters for the event? sure. Where should we put them up? Well. we can put them on the notice wall of the teaching buildings and the library. That makes sense. Do you need me to help with . the sticking work? perfect. Besides, we need plenty of tables and bookshelves. Tom, could you work? I said, no. Jack will take care of that. What about the drinking water for visitors? We Better not let mike do IT. He might buy the out of date ones, but he can help Carry . the donated books. Got IT. How about the music? Why not ask ema? SHE placed that it's hard really well. He can perform some soft music while people are choosing books. Sounds great. Oh, but remember, we have no money to pay anyone. Is there anything else we need to prepare? Who will be . responsible for writing the introduction to the book groups? I'll ask Sophia to do that. He is good at writing and knows a lot about different book types. All right, that covers everything. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hi everyone, i'll talk about an event at the community centre. The event Marks community culture festival. When you step in, IT feels like a gathering with lively music. Not far from the door, a stage has been set up for the key activities. First, a local group will greek visitors with traditional sgs, then some performers in festival clothes will invite the audience to dance. A storyteller will take the stage after the dancers and share stories about neighborhood kindness. You'll find the most heartless ming moment when SHE invites kids to act out small parts of the stories. After the storyteller show, you walk to the artwork market to explore other fun activities. Next to the market, there are corners for children to make DIY with colorful paper. Behind the market, local workers will teach visitors to draw pictures. Beside the market, there is a food corner with many kinds of local snacks. If you're hungry, you can pick up some rice cakes or dumplings for a light meal. Eating there is lovely because you can chat with neighbors while enjoying the food isn't that nice, so why not go and enjoy yourself at the event? Hi everyone, i'll talk about an event at the community center. The event Marks community culture festival. When you step in, IT feels like a gathering with lively music. Not far from the door, a stage has been set up for the key activities. First, a local group will greet visitors with traditional songs. Then some performers in festival clothes will invite the audience to dance. A sorry teller will take the stage after the dancers and share stories about neighborhood kindness. You'll find the most heartless ming moment when SHE invites kids to act out small parts of the stories. After the storyteller show, you can walk to the artwork to explore other fun activities. Next to the market, there are corners for children to make DIY with colorful paper. Behind the market, local workers will teach visitors to draw pictures. Beside the market, there is a food corner with many kinds of local snacks. If you're hungry, you can pick up some rice cakes or dumplings for a light meal. Eating there is lovely because you can chat with neighbours while enjoying the food isn't that nice, so why not go and enjoy yourself at the event? 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 华安一中2025-2026学年高一（下）英语期中考试卷 参考答案 第一部分 听力(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分) 1-5 BCAAB 6-10 BCBAC 11-15 ABACB 16-20 BCACA 阅读（每小题2.5分，满分40分) 21-23ADA 24-27A CAB 28-31D B C A 32-35无 36-40BGACE 完形填空（每小题1分，满分15分) 41-45BCCAD 46-50 CABDA 51-55 BCDAC 语篇填空15分 56． upset 57．gradually 58．paying 59．what 60．to use 61． for 62．who 63．and 64．has kept 65．contribution 单句词汇语法（每小题2分，满分30分) 66. original 67.energy/ power /strength 68.distance 69. achievement 70. convenient 71.evidence 72.of 73. ranging 74、 up 75.understood 76.intended 77.repaired. 78.known 79.grateful 80.has been finished 参考范文：20分 Dear teachers and classmates, Good morning,  I’m Li Hua. It’s my honor to speak here. My topic is “Music, My Best Friend.”      Among various music genres, I love pop music most. Its catchy melodies and relatable lyrics always resonate with my emotions, whether I’m happy or stressed.      Music has deeply influenced my life. When facing exam pressure, soft music calms my nerves. When feeling down, energetic songs lift my spirits. More importantly, music helps me express myself and connect with others who share similar tastes.      In short, music is not just entertainment — it’s my companion through ups and downs. Thank you! 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 华安一中2025-2026学年高一（下）英语期中考试卷 满分：150分 时间：120分钟 第 一 部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 例: How much is the shirt? A.£ 19. 15. B.£9. 18. C.£9. 15. 答案是 C。 1. What will the man get? A. A pen. B. A pencil. C. A cup. 2. What does the woman think of the man's idea? A. It is amazing. B. It is strange. C. It is impractical. 3. What will Tom probably do in the future? A. Go hiking in spring. B. Camp in the forest. C. Swim in the lake. 4. Where is the woman probably? A. At home. B. In a cinema. C. At a hospital. 5. What are the speakers probably talking about? A. An artist. B. An art show. C. A famous painting. 第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 、7 题。 6. What did the woman's friend do last Tuesday? A. She found a new job. B. She visited the woman. C. She bought some books. 7. What can we say about the woman's friend? A. She has made a lot of money. B. She likes working in the city. C. She values children's education. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 、9 题。 8. Why does the woman refuse to visit the coastal town? A. It is far from their home. B. It is crowded with tourists. C. She has no hiking equipment. 9. How does the woman find their coming trip to Pinewood? A.Enjoyable. B. Stressful. C. Worrying. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。 10. What sport match did Mike win first prize in? A. Volleyball. B. Basketball. C. Badminton. 11. When is the birthday celebration? A. On Thursday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday. 12. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Coach and athlete. B. Schoolmates. C. Cousins. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。 13. What will Lily do for the campus book fair? A. Make some posters for the event. B. Write introductions to book groups. C. Play gentle music for book shoppers. 14. Who will prepare tables and bookshelves? A. Tom. B. Mike. C. Jack. 15. Why is Emma considered for the music part of the book fair? A. She has the best music collection. B. She is expert at playing the guitar. C. She has organized music events before. 16. What can we know about the campus book fair? A. It is successful. B. It is well-organized. C. It is short of volunteers. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。 17. What will the local group do to welcome visitors? A. Perform dances. B. Share stories. C. Sing songs. 18. What activity can visitors do behind the artwork market? A. Learn to draw pictures. B. Make DIY with paper. C. Taste local snacks. 19. What can be learned about the event? A. It is mainly for children. B. It focuses on art shows. C. It helps people connect. 20. Who is the speaker most probably? A. A community member. B. A skilled dancer. C. A food seller. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(共11小题；每小题2.5分，满分27.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Britain is a land of stunning landscapes and rich heritage — from the Lake District’s peaks and lakes to iconic bridges, from lakeside poets’ romance to Shakespeare’s genius and the Enlightenment’s (启蒙运动) glow. In this series, we spotlight four renowned landmarks to uncover their stories. The Lake District The Lake District is England’s largest National Park. Stretching across the North-West, it’s home to the nation’s highest mountains and deepest lakes. This district is very famous for its food. There are seven Michelin-Starred restaurants. Besides, cosy, traditional and hearty pubs are plentiful in the popular towns. The romance and charm of the lakes have inspired many lake poets in their creativity. The Roman Baths The Roman Baths are one of the finest examples of preserved ancient thermal spa in the world, and the only official hot spring in Britain. During the Roman Invasion in 50 CE, they dedicated the spring to a healing goddess. Rich or poor, they thought this spring would rid their illness and disease, believing it to be blessed by the Goddesses. Westminster Palace and Big Ben The most iconic architectural structures of not only London but the whole of the UK are Westminster Palace and Big Ben. It was originally built as a royal palace about 1000 years ago. During Henry VIII’s reign, he gave it over to parliament. Big Ben has enormous cultural significance for Britain. Its clock rings are broadcast on television every New Year’s Eve to count down and welcome the New Year. Stonehenge Stonehenge is the most famous prehistoric monument. It was built 5000 years ago as a ditch and now surrounds the stones. In the 1960s, an astronomer theorized that it might be a calendar since you could see the perfect view of the summer sunrise hitting the stones. People will not fully understand it until bathed in its remarkable mystery. 21．What can visitors do during the tour? A．Enjoy a drink in the Lake District. B．Listen to the church bells on Christmas day. C．Get rid of diseases in the Roman Baths. D．Uncover all the mysteries behind Stonehenge. 22．Which landmark is recommended for astronomy fans? A．The Lake District. B．The Roman Baths. C．Westminster Palace and Big Ben. D．Stonehenge. 23．What do the four places have in common? A．Each of them carries a long and rich history. B．Each of them boasts its natural wonders. C．They are the most celebrated scenery in Britain. D．They are all British architectural heritage. B The Music Educator Award, presented by the Recording Academy and Grammy Museum, recognizes those who have made a significant contribution to music education. This year it went to Annie Ray, a teacher at Annandale High School in Fairfax County, Virginia. She was honored for her efforts to make music accessible to all students, particularly those with disabilities. Ray attended the awards ceremony in Los Angeles, took photos with pop stars and brought home a $10,000 prize and matching grant (补助金) for her school’s music program. But she considers the award to be her students. Ray loved music and was regarded as a music talent at an early age. She was inspired by the diversity of the Annandale community, which she says represents over 60 countries. There are a lot of cultures that might typically clash (冲突), but they come together in this very beautiful harmony. So she created the Crescendo Orchestra (管弦乐队) for students with disabilities, as well as a parent orchestra that teaches nearly 200 caregivers a year to play the same instrument as their child. The orchestra is about much more than just making music, however. It gives students a chance to develop their cooperation skills and learn the art of improving something. “I really push my students to be bold, go out of their comfort zones, challenge themselves and become confident,” Ray said. “Meanwhile, they completely changed my educational approaches. I learn to teach them according to their own abilities and pace.” At the Grammys, what impressed her was that many famous performers agreed that a good music educator can change one’s life, which made her feel what she did was rewarding. But she faces some challenges. One is that not many people understand how much music educators’ work matters. Another challenge is resources. Her school desperately needs new instruments but lacks enough money. “It is a hard profession, but I never give up. There’s nothing else like it,” Ray said. 24．What motivated Ray to create the Crescendo Orchestra? A．The cultural diversity. B．Her talent for music. C．Her disabled students’ desire. D．The Annandale community’s advice. 25．What effect does Ray have on her students? A．They made greater musical achievements. B．They took comfort from life’s improvements. C．They became more cooperative and confident. D．They developed effective learning approaches. 26．What challenge is Ray facing now? A．Shortage of funds. B．Hardship of being a teacher. C．Lack of reward for work. D．Disapproval from music educators. 27．Which words can best describe Ray? A．Humorous and helpful. B．Modest and determined. C．Wise and adventurous. D．Demanding and ambitious. C Sweetest Day is celebrated on the third Saturday in October. It is an occasion which offers all of us an opportunity to remember not only the sick, the aged, and children who have lost their parents, but also friends, workmates, relatives and neighbors whose helpfulness and kindness we have enjoyed. Over 60 years ago, when a Cleveland man noticed that some people, such as children who lost their parents and patients who lay in bed, too often felt forgotten and neglected, he developed in his mind the idea of showing them that they were remembered. He did this by giving them small gifts. With the help of his friends and neighbors, he gave those people small gifts on a Saturday in October. During the years that followed, other Clevelanders began to take part in the celebration, which came to be called “Sweetest Day”. Over time, the Sweetest Day idea of spreading cheer to the poor, the sick and children who had lost their parents was broadened to everyone, and became an occasion for remembering others with a kind act or a small gift. Soon the idea spread to other cities all over the USA． Sweetest Day is not based on any single group’s religious beliefs or on a family relationship. It is a reminder that a thoughtful word or deed enriches life and gives it meaning. Because for many people remembering takes the form of gift-giving, Sweetest Day offers us the opportunity to show others that we care, in a positive way. 28．What is Sweetest Day for? A．To express love to our parents. B．To remind us of people in need of our help. C．To draw people’s attention to disabled people. D．To keep the weak and nice people around us in mind. 29．What does the underlined word “neglected” mean in paragraph 2? A．Escaped. B．Ignored. C．Rejected. D．Inspired. 30．What does paragraph 2 mainly talk about? A．The importance of Sweetest Day. B．The customs of Sweetest Day. C．The development of Sweetest Day. D．The future of Sweetest Day. 31．How do most people celebrate Sweetest Day according to paragraph 3? A．By giving gifts. B．By offering help to others. C．By sending others reminders. D．By showing others their beliefs. 第二节(共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 It's amazing that many problems can be solved with a good sleep. 36 It improves our focus, lifts our mood and strengthens our immune system to keep us healthy. Most adults need seven to nine hours of sleep, on average, each night. This varies. 37 So if you' re feeling tired all the time, an easy check is to note how much time you spend in bed. If it's fewer than seven hours, it's probably not enough. And even if it's within that seven - to nine-hour window, try getting an extra hour or two of sleep for a few days in a row. If you feel a lot better, you have your answer. If you know you should sleep more, but you can't seem to figure out how, below are the basics of sleep habits you need to master. Set a wake-up time that you can stick to every day. 38 Don't set the alarm for 6 a. m. on weekdays and sleep until noon on weekends. If you can't be perfectly regular, adjust as needed,but try to do your best. 39 Before your alarm goes off, figure out what time you need to go to bed to get enough sleep. Then work backward from that to figure out when to start changing into jammies( 睡衣) and whatever else your nighttime routine involves. Very important to both steps is prioritizing(优先) sleep. If you've been having trouble getting enough sleep lately, give yourself a week or two to make your bedtime and wake-up time the highest priority appointments in your calendar. Don't stay out too late. 40 There will be time for sometimes staying up late once your everyday schedule is more regular. A. Regularity is important. B. Good sleep helps us a lot. C. Next comes setting a bedtime. D. Try your best to break the cycle. E. And don't stay up late just for extra time. F. So you can actually get yourself on schedule. G. You might be a seven-hour person or a nine-hour person. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Sophie signed up for the baseball game. She knew she could 41 Gramps to help her. After all, Gramps had been a professional player. 42 , training with Gramps turned out to be hard work.For the rest of the time before the match,Gramps 43 her all about the game. If Sophie ever had 44 about being good enough to play,she looked at Gramps and those doubts 45 disappeared. However, when Sophie stepped up to the game for the first time, Gramps was 46 to be seen. There was no time to do anything but go ahead. Slam! She swung the bat, and the ball was in the air 47 she even realized she had hit it. First base, second base, and then she 48 into third in a trail of dust. Her team jumped to their feet in 49 .Now, Gramps was standing right behind the bench, 50 louder than anyone else. “Where did you go?”asked Sophie, rushing up to him after the game." I looked everywhere for you. I needed you!”“You only 51 you needed me," said Gramps. “The 52 is, when you are in the game, you're always on your own. Now you know you can do it, with or without me." Sophie nodded. “You're 53 I can do it on my own." Then she smiled,“Any more 54 I need to learn?”“When it comes to baseball,” said Gramps,"You never 55 learning.” 41.A.watch over B.depend on C.compare to D.adapt to 42.A.Besides B.Thus C.However D.Otherwise 43.A.forgave B.demanded C.taught D.affected 44.A.doubts B.plans C.proposals D.ideas 45.A.gradually B.likely C.actually D.immediately 46.A.somewhere B.anywhere C.nowhere D.everywhere 47.A.before B.after C.since D.though 48.A.looked B.slid C.crashed D.walked 49.A.curiosity B.alarm C.shock D.excitement 50.A.cheering B.protesting C.speaking D.requesting 51.A.appreciated B.thought C.pretended D.understood 52.A.problem B.strategy C.fact D.solution 53.A.anxious B.crazy C.responsible D.right 54.A.lessons B.challenges C.attitudes D.goals 55.A.promote B.exchange C.quit D.explore 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 David was 56 (upset) by the plastic going into the oceans. To help solve the problem, he had a creative idea - to create plastic like money. David calls his idea the “Plastic Bank”. The goal of Plastic Bank is to use plastic to help people solve the problems   57 (gradual). The Plastic Bank adds a value to plastic waste by 58 (pay) people to recycle it. The program began in 2015 in Haiti, a poor island nation with many problems of waste plastic. The Plastic Bank has opened 30 “markets” in Haiti. At the Plastic Bank markets, people can exchange the plastic they’ve collected for 59 they need. The Plastic Bank markets sell lots of things the local people need. The stores also allow plastic collectors 60 (use) the money they earn to pay 61 health care or school. To make sure that the plastic is recycled, the Plastic Bank works with partners,   62 agree to use the plastic that is collected. When customers buy these products, which are labeled “Social Plastic”, they know that they are both helping people in other parts of the world 63 keeping plastic out of the oceans. So far, the Plastic Bank 64 (keep) about 7 million pounds of plastic out of the oceans. It makes a great 65 (contribute) to the ocean world. 第四部分：(共两节，满分50分) 第 一节单句词汇语法填空 ( 满 分 30 分 ) 66.In my opinion, reading the o (原创)work s better than seeing the film based on it. 67.I like to listen to music when I exercise. It gives me ___________(力量). 68. Smile is the shortest (距离) between people and it is a good way to show off friendliness to others. 69.It is really a great (成就) for such a young athlete. 70.A bike's a very ____________ （方便的）way of getting around. 71.We should suppose he's honest before hearing the _____________(证据) against him. 72.In spite_________my interest in space exploration，my parents don't support my hobby. 73.The camp covers a variety of activities，________ (range) from learning daily Chinese to Chinese history and traditional culture. 74.Jack and Bernard dressed themselves________ as movie stars to attract people to buy their delicious popcorn. 75.If you want to make yourself (understand), you’d better speak clearly. 76.The book, (intend) for teenager, is also popular with adults. 77.Father had his car (repair)in the 4S shop last week. 78.Doctor Yuan , (know) as the father of hybrid rice, passed away on May 22, 2021. 79.Many people feel ________ (感激的） to the farmers who work hard to provide us with food. 80. Since your work (finish),you can go home now. 第 二节 ( 满 分 2 0 分 ) 1．假定你是高中生李华，你们学校举办了一次题目为“我与音乐”（Music, My Best Friend） 的演讲比赛，请结合自身感受写一篇演讲稿。内容包括： 1.你所喜爱的音乐种类及原因; 2.音乐对于你的影响。 注意：1.词数80-100左右; 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 阅读理解A篇 1．A 2．D 3．A 【导语】这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了英国的著名地标：湖区、罗马浴场、威斯敏斯特宫与大本钟以及巨石阵，分别讲述了它们的景观、历史与文化内涵。 1．细节理解题。根据原文The Lake District部分“Besides, cosy, traditional and hearty pubs are plentiful in the popular towns.(此外，在热门城镇里，舒适、传统且热情的酒吧随处可见。)” 可知，游客可以在湖区的酒吧里喝酒，故选A。 2．推理判断题。根据原文Stonehenge部分“In the 1960s, an astronomer theorized that it might be a calendar since you could see the perfect view of the summer sunrise hitting the stones.(在20世纪60年代，一位天文学家提出理论认为它可能是一座历法，因为人们可以看到夏日日出照射在石头上的完美景象。)” 可知，巨石阵适合天文爱好者，故选D。 3．推理判断题。根据原文第一段“Britain is a land of stunning landscapes and rich heritage (英国是一片拥有绝美风光与丰厚文化遗产的土地)”及The Lake District部分“The romance and charm of the lakes have inspired many lake poets in their creativity.(湖泊的浪漫与魅力，为许多湖畔诗人的创作提供了灵感)”和The Roman Baths部分“The Roman Baths are one of the finest examples of preserved ancient thermal spa in the world(罗马浴场是世界上保存最完好的古代温泉浴场典范之一)”及Westminster Palace and Big Ben部分“It was originally built as a royal palace about 1000 years ago.(大约一千年前，它最初是作为皇家宫殿建造的)”及Stonehenge部分“It was built 5000 years ago(它建于5000 年前)”可知，湖区有湖畔诗人的创作历史、罗马浴场可追溯至古罗马时期、威斯敏斯特宫约有千年历史、巨石阵建于5000年前，每一处都承载着悠久而丰富的历史，故选A。 B篇 【答案】4．A 5．C 6．A 7．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了荣获今年音乐教育家奖的高中教师Annie Ray在音乐教育上的贡献以及她给学生带来的影响。 4．细节理解题。根据第三段中的“She was inspired by the diversity of the Annandale community, which she says represents over 60 countries. There are a lot of cultures that might typically clash (冲突), but they come together in this very beautiful harmony. So she created the Crescendo Orchestra (管弦乐队) for students with disabilities, as well as a parent orchestra that teaches nearly 200 caregivers a year to play the same instrument as their child.(Annandale社区的多样性给了她灵感，她说该社区代表了60多个国家。有很多文化通常可能会发生冲突，但它们在这种非常美丽的和谐中走到了一起。因此，她为残疾学生创建了Crescendo管弦乐队，以及一个每年教近200名看护人与孩子演奏同一乐器的家长管弦乐队)”可知，Ray所在的社区融合了60多个国家的文化。通常不同的文化之间可能会发生冲突，但是它们融合在一起，就形成了美妙和谐的氛围。受此启发，Ray创建了Crescendo管弦乐队。由此可知，是文化多样性促使Ray创建了Crescendo管弦乐队。故选A。 5．细节理解题。根据第四段中的“It gives students a chance to develop their cooperation skills and learn the art of improving something.(它让学生有机会发展他们的合作技能，学习改进某些东西的艺术)”以及““I really push my students to be bold, go out of their comfort zones, challenge themselves and become confident,” Ray said.(雷说：“我真的鼓励我的学生大胆一点，走出他们的舒适区，挑战自己，变得自信。”)”可知，Ray给学生带来的影响是使他们变得更愿意合作、更自信。故选C。 6．细节理解题。根据第六段中的“Another challenge is resources. Her school desperately needs new instruments but lacks enough money.(另一个挑战是资源。她的学校急需新乐器，但资金不足)”可知，Ray的学校缺乏足够的资金来为学生购买乐器。故选A。 7．推理判断题。根据第二段中的“But she considers the award to be her students.(但她认为获奖者是她的学生)”可推断出，Ray为人谦虚；再根据最后一段中的““It is a hard profession, but I never give up. There’s nothing else like it,” Ray said.(Ray说：“这是一个艰难的职业，但我从未放弃。没有什么比这更好的了。”)”可知，即使Ray在教学中面临困境，她也不轻言放弃，由此可推断出，她意志力坚定。故选B。 C篇 【答案】4．D 5．B 6．C 7．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了美国甜蜜日的起源和发展。 4．细节理解题。根据第一段“It is an occasion which offers all of us an opportunity to remember not only the sick, the aged, and children who have lost their parents, but also friends, workmates, relatives and neighbors whose helpfulness and kindness we have enjoyed.(在这个时刻，我们所有人都有机会不仅记住病人、老人和失去父母的孩子，也记住那些给予我们帮助和善意的朋友、同事、亲戚和邻居。)”可知，这一天是希望我们记住身边的弱势群体以及曾经帮助过我们的好心人。故选D。 5．词句猜测题。根据下文“he developed in his mind the idea of showing them that they were remembered.(于是他在脑海里形成了这样一个想法：向他们表明，他们被记住了。)”可知，这些人总是觉得自己被忘记或忽视了。所以划线词neglected 为“忽视”之意。选项A“Escaped (逃避)”；选项B“Ignored (忽视)”；选项C“Rejected (拒绝)”；选项D“Inspired (激励)”。故选B。 6．主旨大意题。根据第二段“Over 60 years ago, when a Cleveland man noticed that some people, such as children who lost their parents and patients who lay in bed, too often felt forgotten and neglected, he developed in his mind the idea of showing them that they were remembered. (60多年前，克利夫兰的一位男子注意到，有些人，比如失去父母的孩子和躺在床上的病人，经常感到被遗忘和被忽视，于是他在脑海里形成了这样一个想法：向他们表明，他们被记住了。)”、“During the years that followed, other Clevelanders began to take part in the celebration, which came to be called “Sweetest Day”. (在接下来的几年里，其他克利夫兰人开始参加庆祝活动，这一天后来被称为“甜蜜日”。)”、“Over time, the Sweetest Day idea of spreading cheer to the poor, the sick and children who had lost their parents was broadened to everyone, and became an occasion for remembering others with a kind act or a small gift. (随着时间的推移，“甜蜜日”将欢乐传递给穷人、病人和失去父母的孩子的想法扩大到每个人，并成为一个用善良的行为或小礼物纪念他人的机会。)”以及“Soon the idea spread to other cities all over the USA. (很快，这个想法就传播到了美国的其他城市。)”可知，第二段主要介绍了甜蜜日的发展。故选C。 7．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Because for many people remembering takes the form of gift-giving, Sweetest Day offers us the opportunity to show others that we care, in a positive way.(因为对许多人来说，纪念的形式是赠送礼物，甜蜜日给我们提供了一个机会，以一种积极的方式向别人表达我们的关心。)”可知，人们在这一天会赠送礼物。故选A。 第四部分写作 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以“我与音乐”为题目写一篇演讲稿，参加学校举办的演讲比赛。 【详解】1. 词汇积累： 各种各样的：various→diverse 表达：express→convey 压力：pressure→stress 深刻地：profoundly→deeply 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Music has profoundly influenced my life. 拓展句：There is no doubt that music has profoundly influenced my life. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Its catchy melodies and relatable lyrics always resonate with my emotions, whether I’m happy or stressed.（运用了whether…or引导的让步状语从句） 【高分句型2】More importantly, music helps me express myself and connect with others who share similar tastes.（运用了who引导的定语从句） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力原文 Text 1 W:I'm sorry,but we don't have any pens.What about a ballpoint pen for your first day of school today? M:Ballpoint pens aren't my cup of tea.Do you have any pencils? W:Yes. Text 2 M:Do you think I can tell a joke at the class party? W:I'm not sure.It seems a bit too boring for that group.I think they'll be expecting something funnier. M:Oh,really? Text 3 W:How was your holiday,Tom? M:Fantastic!It was my first time camping.The lake was quite clear and the forest around was so lovely.I'd like to go back to that place for a hiking trip when the leaves turn green again. Text 4 W:Thanks for inviting me out tonight.I would have loved to come to the movie with you. M:But then? W:Well,my little sister has a fever all day,and now I need to stay at home to look after her. Text 5 M:There were lots of people at the art museum yesterday afternoon. W:Yes,but the crowd was so quiet.I suppose you were happy with the show. M:Yes,a young artist stood out.That landscape painting really amazed me. Text 6 W:My friend came to visit last Tuesday.She told me all about her new job. M:What's the job? W:Well,she used to work for a training center in the city teaching English,but now she's joined a country education support team.She brings teaching aids,picture books,and pens from the city to the village schools,helping kids there get better access to learning materials. M:She must make a lot of money doing that. W:Not really,but she said she loves the fact that she's helping children and doing something meaningful for their education. Text 7 W:I don't want to travel to this coastal town. M:Why not?It's near our hometown. W:Yes,but there're a lot of tourists.Everyone is waiting to take photos,and it's hard just to walk along the beach sometimes. M:So where do you want to travel? W:I like the mountain village in Pinewood.There are a lot of travelers with love for hiking there. M:OK,but we're not that energetic,and our hiking shoes are worn out now. W:True,but we're not that weak yet.We're still fit enough to enjoy a quiet mountain village. M:Then we'll ask the travel company to show us roads to Pinewood. W:Good.I think we'll like it there. Text 8 M:Hi,Betty.Are you ready for your basketball match this Sunday? W:Hi,Mike.I hope so.When's your next one? M:Volleyball on Saturday. W:Volleyball?I guess you won't need to train a lot over the holiday then.Didn't you win first prize in that last time? M:Oh,no.You're thinking of badminton.My last volleyball match was a failure,so I'll be training hard.Actually,I'd love your help on Thursday. W:Sorry,Mike.It'll have to be Friday.It's my cousin's 16th birthday on Thursday.I've just been choosing his gifts. M:OK.Let's say Friday afternoon. W:Good idea.You shouldn't push yourself too hard.See you at our school's gym at about 3 pm on Friday,OK? M:Perfect. Text 9 M:Lily,let's make some planning about our campus book fair. W:OK.Should I design some posters for the event? M:Sure.Where should we put them up? W:Well,we can put them on the notice wall of the teaching buildings and the library. M:That makes sense.Do you need me to help with the sticking work? W:Perfect!Besides,we need plenty of tables and bookshelves.Tom,could you organize that? M:No,Jack will take care of that.What about the drinking water for visitors?We'd better not let Mike do it-he might buy the out-of-date ones!But he can help carry the donated books. W:Got it.How about the music? M:Why not ask Emma?She plays the guitar really well.She can perform some soft music while people are choosing books. W:Sounds great!Oh,but remember,we have no money to pay anyone.Is there anything else we need to prepare? M:Who will be responsible for writing the introduction to the book groups? W:I'll ask Sophia to do that.She is good at writing and knows a lot about different book types. M:Alright.That covers everything. Text 10 M:Hi,everyone!I'll talk about an event at the community center.The event marks Community Culture Festival. When you step in,it feels like a gathering with lively music.Not far from the door,a stage has been set up for the key activities. First,a local group will greet visitors with traditional songs.Then some performers in festival clothes will invite the audience to dance.A storyteller will take the stage after the dancers and share stories about neighborhood kindness. You'll find the most heartwarming moment when she invites kids to act out small parts of the stories. After the storyteller's show,you can walk to the artwork market to explore other fun activities.Next to the market, there are comners for children to make DIY with colorful paper.Behind the market,local workers will teach visitors to draw pictures. Beside the market,there's a food corner with many kinds of local snacks.If you're hungry,you can pick up some rice cakes or dumplings for a light meal.Eating there is lovely because you can chat with neighbors while enjoying the food.Isn't that nice? So,why not go and enjoy yourself at the event? 一3