精品解析：山东省泰安市新泰市九年级第一次模拟考试英语试题

九年级第一次模拟考试 英 语 试 题 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。 注意事项： 1. 答题前，请考生仔细阅读答题纸上的注意事项，并务必按照相关要求作答。 2. 考试结束后，监考人员只将答题纸收回。 第Ⅰ卷（共80分） 第一部分 听力（共25小题；1-20小题每题1分，21-25小题每题2分，满分30分） （一）听句子，选择适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 1. A. It doesn’t matter. B. Good luck. C. Thank you. 2. A. I can’t stand it. B. Good idea. C. Keep trying. 3. A. My dream job. B. A scientist. C. In Yunnan. 4. A. For four years. B. In four days. C. Since four years. 5. A. Oh, no. B. Certainly. C. Thanks. （二）听五段对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面5个小题。 6. Where is the man going? A. To the hospital. B. To the shopping center. C. To the bookstore. 7. What does the woman think of the movie? A. Boring. B. Exciting. C. Interesting. 8. What does the boy want to be in the future? A. A singer. B. A cook. C. A policeman. 9. What is Frank doing in the park? A. Painting the walls. B. Watering flowers. C. Planting trees. 10. What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. Classmates. B. Mother and son. C. Teacher and student. （三）听两段长对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。听每段对话前你将有10秒钟的时间阅读对应的3个小题。 听第一段对话，回答11至13小题。 11. What are they going to do tomorrow? A. Go camping. B. Go climbing. C. Go hiking. 12. Where will they meet tomorrow? A. At the school gate. B. On the playground. C. At the bus station. 13. What should the boy do according to the conversation? A. He should take some bread and water. B. He should take an umbrella. C. He should wear a pair of comfortable shoes. 听第二段对话，回答14至16小题。 14. What was Linda like in the past? A. She was clever. B. She was quiet. C. She was healthy. 15. How long does Linda run every day? A. For half an hour. B. For an hour. C. For an hour and a half. 16. Why can’t David go running with Linda now? A. He has to play online games first. B. He has to eat dinner first. C. He has to do his homework first. （四）听短文，回答下面四个问题，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面4个小题。 17. What is George’s job? A. A doctor. B. A driver. C. A farmer. 18. What did George help the rich man do? A. To repair the car. B. To give him some food. C. To find the wallet. 19. Why did not George pick up the apples? A. Because he didn’t like eating apples. B. Because he thought the rich man would give him more delicious food. C. Because he wanted to leave the apples to others. 20. What did George learn from the experience? A. He should not have dinner with the rich man. B. He should plant more apple trees. C. He should value what he has had. （五）听短文，填表格。 根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺信息，每空一词。短文读三遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读表格内容。答题完毕后，请将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。 Reading What More and more people have their own smart phones. So they spend ________ time reading books. Some people think that it is more ________ to read e-books on phones. Why There are many ________ of reading. In my opinion, reading other useful books is helpful to ________ our knowledge. How In your free time, please take out a book and read it ________. 第二部分 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。 Several days ago, in a psychology (心理) class, the teacher asked the students to share something that influenced them. One girl said one of her friends had said something that hurt her feelings and she was really sad about it. She didn’t know how to ____1____ with it. The teacher returned to her office to get a tube of toothpaste (牙膏). She let the students look at the tube in her hand. Then she squeezed (挤压) it and some toothpaste ____2____. She then tried to put the toothpaste back in the tube, but it just ____3____ a mess. The teacher then told the students, “This toothpaste was like the words you speak. Once you say something, you will find it ____4____ to take it back. So you need to think before you speak.” Then the teacher continued, “Speaking is a social skill required for living a successful life. ____5____, many people are careless with their words, which hold much power. They can create a helpful or hurtful ____6____ in our world. The problem is, once words come out of your mouth, saying ‘I’m sorry’ won’t make them go back in.” Thinking before you speak ____7____ you to have time to consider the influence of your words. Words can easily hurt other people. And once you do, you can’t take it back. In our daily life, we should ____8____ our words carefully. We should think twice before we talk to others, ____9____ our family and friends. Kind words can build up a person, while bad words can ____10____ one’s heart. Let’s learn to speak wisely. 1. A. talk B. deal C. go 2. A. came out B. put out C. give out 3. A. made B. took C. got 4. A. impossible B. possible C. necessary 5. A. So B. However C. Although 6. A. result B. reason C. idea 7. A. says B. leads C. allows 8. A. choose B. guess C. offer 9. A. completely B. probably C. especially 10. A. punish B. break C. warn 第三部分 阅读理解（共两节；满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文或图表，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A During the Spring Festival Gala, a group of AI robots surprised the whole world with their amazing performances. These high-tech robots showed perfect teamwork and great skill on the big stage (舞台). The robots were designed and made by Chinese engineers. They were not just machines. They could dance freely to music, keep exactly the same steps and collaborate (合作) with human actors perfectly. Every movement was smooth and precise. Even many difficult actions were finished without any mistakes. What impressed people most was their smart AI system. With the help of advanced technology, the robots could respond (反应) quickly and change their actions according to the show. They learned fast and kept improving themselves through lots of training before the gala. This wonderful show is not only a success of the Spring Festival Gala, but also a symbol of China’s rapid development in science and technology. It tells us that technology is changing our lives. As teenagers, we should study hard, love science and try our best to create a better future with knowledge. 11. What surprised the whole world during the Spring Festival Gala? A. Famous singers. B. AI robots’ great performances. C. Beautiful clothes. D. Wonderful stories. 12. Which of the following could the robots do on stage? A. They could write books. B. They could drive cars alone. C. They could dance and collaborate with humans perfectly. D. They could travel around the world. 13. What helped the robots respond quickly in the show? A. A smart AI system B. Good music C. Simple clothes D. Big stage lights 14. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How to watch the Spring Festival Gala. B. AI robots show China’s progress in science and technology. C. All robots can dance very well. D. Teenagers must become engineers in the future. B Materials ◇A wide glass jar with a lid ◇Very hot water ◇Some ice ◇A match Very important! Only parents deal with matches! ! ! Steps 1. Turn the lid upside down and fill it with ice. 2. Fill the jar about 1.5 cm with very hot water. 3. Ask your parent to light a match. Then blow out the match just above the jar. Hold the smoking stick inside. (You want smoke from the match to fill the jar. ) 4. Quickly put the lid with ice on the jar. Cover the jar completely. 5. Let the cloud form for a few minutes. Then take the lid off and meet the cloud! Result A real cloud comes up. But it is not round and it becomes impossible to see soon! 15. Which is very important when you use matches in the experiment? A. A glass jar. B. Very hot water. C. Some ice. D. Your parents’ help. 16. What’s the right order of “making the cloud”? A. ①②③⑤④ B. ①③⑤②④ C. ①④③⑤② D. ①⑤②③④ 17. What is the result of the experiment? A. A real cloud comes up. B. The cloud is round. C. The cloud lasts a few hours. D. The cloud doesn’t disappear. C Three elderly men from Zhengzhou, Henan, have moved and encouraged thousands of people with their special trip. The youngest one is 69 years old, and the oldest one is already 80 years old, and the third one is 76 years old. In November 2025, the three old men started their great journey. They traveled in a small modified tricycle (改装三轮车). Inside the tricycle, there were two simple beds and some daily things for cooking and living. They ate and slept in the car all through the trip. During 106 days, they visited 106 cities across 8 provinces, covering more than 3,000 kilometers. They traveled from Henan all the way to Guangdong and Fujian to see the sea. They had clear teamwork on the trip. Yang Gaisong was the driver and recorder. He was good at using smartphones to take photos and buy things online. Yang Guozhao worked as their cook and doctor. With years of medical experience, he could deal with small injuries. Lu Xingyu was the happiest member. He loved singing and always brought joy to the whole team. The trip was simple and frugal (节俭的). The three grandfathers only spent a total of 6,412 yuan on the whole journey. Before leaving, they signed responsibility agreements with their families to make sure everyone felt safe. On their way, many kind strangers gave them water and food. They even spent the Spring Festival warmly in Fujian. Their car had a warm slogan (标语): Three old men, one small car, traveling to write beautiful stories in their late years. The great trip tells us: Age is never a limit to dreams. As long as we have courage and friendship, we can make our life wonderful at any time. 18. What is the average age of the three grandfathers? A. Under 60. B. About 75. C. Over 85. D. About 90 years old. 19. What does the underlined word “injuries” mean in the third paragraph? A. 问题 B. 故事 C. 伤痛 D. 情况 20. Which of the following is TRUE about their trip? A. They lived in hotels every night. B. They spent lots of money during the trip. C. Many kind people helped them on the way. D. Yang Guozhao worked as the driver and recorder on the trip. 21. What does the story mainly want to tell us? A. Traveling is easy for old people. B. Friends should always travel together. C. Old people must have medical experience. D. Age won’t stop us from achieving our dreams. D  The importance of biodiversity (生物多样性) What is biodiversity? You can think of it as a big family album (相册) that has photos of all the living things on the earth, from plants to animals, from fungi (真菌) to humans. The UN said that the biodiversity we see today is the result of 4.5 billion years of evolution (进化). Biodiversity is a web of life in which all species (物种) have their role. It is important because we depend on nature for so many things. According to the UN, more than 1 billion people depend on forests for their living. The loss (亏损) of biodiversity influences us directly. For example, if there are fewer animals that eat harmful insects, the insects will grow in number. This can harm our crops and make it hard for us to get enough food. Biodiversity usually grows slowly, but it can drop fast. According to a 2016 report of the World Wildlife Fund (基金会), the number of vertebrate animals (脊椎动物) went down by 58 percent between 1970 and 2012. Some scientists said that by the end of the 21st century, 5 percent of species will die out. ________ While extinction (灭绝) is natural, human activities like pollution and growing food, have already changed the conditions of the land. About 85 percent of wetlands have gone away, according to the UN. To help with the problem, the UN has asked the whole world to work together. In China, more than 300 endangered wildlife animals, including Asian elephants, have seen their numbers rise in 2025, said Xinhua. “Ecological civilization (生态文明) plays a big part in Chinese direction,” Inger Andersen with the UNEP (联合国环境规划署) told Xinhua. “And we look forward to that direction forming a part of the global direction for an ecological balance (平衡) with our planet.” 22. Why is biodiversity important according to the passage? A. Because it grows slowly but it can drop fast. B. Because it is a big family album with photos of all the living things on the earth. C. Because it plays an important role in protecting nature and supporting human life. D. Because it is the result of 4.5 billion years of evolution. 23. What does the example in Paragraph 3 show? A. We should keep more animals to eat harmful insects. B. The loss of biodiversity can lead to food problems. C. Biodiversity has nothing to do with food production. D. Biodiversity usually grows fast, but it can drop slowly. 24. Which of the following can be put in ________? A. Calling the world to work together B. Protecting biodiversity in China C. Keeping the balance of nature D. Reducing the humans’ activities 25. What can we learn from the text? A. Biodiversity grows and drops at a similar speed. B. Human activities like pollution have a bad influence on biodiversity. C. The number of vertebrate animals has increased by 58% from 1970 to 2012. D. In China, less than 300 endangered wildlife animals have seen their numbers rise in 2025. 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。 In spring, some people wear T-shirts while others are in down (羽绒服) coats. It seems that people feel different temperatures on the same day. ____26____ In fact, people don’t feel air temperature directly. There are sensors (传感器) on our skin (皮肤) that can feel cold, cool, warm, and hot temperatures. ____27____ When bodies are the same size, how much body fat we have can be different and influence how we feel temperatures. ____28____ This is because the fat under the skin helps keep heat, according to the website The Swaddle. For example, old people often feel colder than young people as the fat layer under the skin gets thinner with age. Surprisingly, another reason is height. ____29____ Since most people’s hearts are about the same size, it takes more effort (力气) and time for the blood to move around in taller people. So taller people might feel colder, said the newsletter Mic. Metabolism (新陈代谢) also influences how we feel temperatures. It shows how fast our bodies use energy. People with a higher metabolism always feel hotter than others. ____30____ For example, people with more muscles (肌肉) often feel warmer, according to Medicover Genetics. A. Why does this happen? B. The more body fat one has, the warmer he or she feels. C. We need blood to move around our bodies to keep us warm. D. These sensors are also found in our noses and other internal organs. E. This is because they produce more heat and may take more time to cool down. 第Ⅱ卷（共70分） 第四部分 书面表达（共三节） 第一节 词汇运用（共两题，满分30分） （一）单词拼写（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据句意和首字母或汉语提示，将单词的正确形式完整地写在答题纸相应的位置上。 31. China is highly p________ by many countries for advocating (提倡) peace. 32. The community provides free health ________ (服务) to help old adults care for their bodies. 33. Teachers encourage us to be b________ when speaking in public. 34. We must a________ spreading our own personal information online. 35. Zhang Yongkun lost his leg, but he faced many ________ (挑战) to make money to support his family. （二）综合填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整，每词限用一次。 smooth, care, between, idea, stop, good, energy, write, if, similar For thousands of years, Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) has helped Chinese people stay healthy by keeping a natural balance in the body. Based on ideas like yin-yang and the Five Elements (wood, fire, earth, metal, water), TCM believes health comes from harmony (和谐) ____36____ people and nature. Three key ____37____ in TCM are qi, yin-yang balance, and treating the whole person. Qi is the ____38____ that flows (流动) through the body. When qi is blocked or weak, people may get sick. Acupuncture (针灸) is a common TCM method to help qi flow ____39____. An old TCM book says, “If qi moves freely, the body is healthy; if qi ____40____, sickness comes.” This idea is ____41____ to the Western saying, “Stopping illness early is one of the ____42____ ways of curing (治疗) illnesses.” Yin-yang balance means keeping opposite forces in harmony. For example, ____43____ someone has a fever (too much yang heat), TCM doctors might use cooling herbs (药草) to add yin. Treating the whole person means ____44____ for the body, mind, and lifestyle together. A TCM doctor might give herbal medicine, advise eating certain foods and doing gentle exercises like tai chi. Long ago, a famous TCM doctor named Li Shizhen ____45____ a book about how herbs, food, and daily habits work together to heal (治愈) people. 第二节 阅读表达（共6小题：71-73小题每题2分；74-76小题每题3分，满分15分） 阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题（请注意问题后的词数要求）。 [1] It’s a great pity that the respected Mr. Zhang Xuefeng has passed away. His death teaches us a meaningful lesson: health comes first in life, especially heart health. It is widely considered a problem for the middle-aged and elderly, yet it has become a common health subject among teenagers as well. As middle school students, we are busy with heavy schoolwork every day, but we must remember to build up a strong and healthy body. [2] Some medical experts have offered several practical suggestions for teenagers to keep fit and protect their heart effectively. Firstly, it is necessary to stick to a regular daily life. Staying up late for extra study or endless phone use does great harm to the physical condition. It is strongly suggested that teenagers get no less than 8 hours of sleep every night, which enables us to keep energetic during daytime study. [3] Secondly, proper and regular exercise is necessary for health. Many students live a sedentary (久坐的) life ①__________ any outdoor activities. Outdoor sports like jogging and cycling benefit teenagers a lot. Regular exercise can strengthen heart function greatly and improve the physical health. [4] Thirdly, forming healthy eating habits plays a key role in heart protection. We are supposed to increase the intake of fresh vegetables and fruits, and drink warm water rather than sweetened drinks. Fast food and food with too much salt are ②__________ to heart health, so we are advised to cut down the intake of such food as much as possible. [5] What’s more, it is very important to learn to relax ③__________ properly. Too much pressure and long-term nervousness can also be bad for our physical health. When feeling tired or stressed out, we can listen to light music, communicate with close friends or family members timely. Keeping a positive and pleasant mood every day is also an excellent way to protect our heart. [6] Health is always the most valuable way for every single person. Let’s take action immediately, develop healthy living habits and stick to them, so as to live a more energetic and happy life. 46. How can teenagers keep energetic during daytime study? (No more than 11 words) _________________________________________ 47. Why should teenagers form healthy eating habits? (No more than 9 words) _________________________________________ 48. What can teenagers do when they feel tired or stressed out? (No more than 14 words) _________________________________________ 49. Fill in each blank in the passage with a proper word. ① ________________ ② ________________ ③ ________________ 50. Translate the underlined sentence in the first paragraph into Chinese. _________________________________________ 51. As a teenager, please give other suggestions to improve our physical health. (At least one suggestion) _________________________________________ 第三节 写作（共1题，满分25分） 52. 为落实全面发展、终身成长的育人目标，我校特此举办以“Core Abilities（核心能力）”为主题的校园英语演讲比赛。请从终身学习、时间管理、沟通协作、抗压抗挫、责任担当等方面，选取至少两项，紧扣主题撰写一篇英语演讲稿。 内容提示： 1. What core abilities do you think we need most in the future? 2. Why are the core abilities important for teenagers to face the future life and study? 3. How can we develop and improve these core abilities in our daily life? 要求： 1. 书写认真，语句通顺，意思连贯，可适当发挥； 2. 词数不少于80词，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。 Core Abilities Dear teachers and classmates, Good morning. I’m very glad to give a speech here. As middle school students, we need to develop some important core abilities for the future. In my opinion, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Let’s try to develop these core abilities and become better teenagers. Thank you for listening! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 九年级第一次模拟考试 英 语 试 题 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。 注意事项： 1. 答题前，请考生仔细阅读答题纸上的注意事项，并务必按照相关要求作答。 2. 考试结束后，监考人员只将答题纸收回。 第Ⅰ卷（共80分） 第一部分 听力（共25小题；1-20小题每题1分，21-25小题每题2分，满分30分） （一）听句子，选择适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 1. A. It doesn’t matter. B. Good luck. C. Thank you. 2. A. I can’t stand it. B. Good idea. C. Keep trying. 3. A. My dream job. B. A scientist. C. In Yunnan. 4. A. For four years. B. In four days. C. Since four years. 5. A. Oh, no. B. Certainly. C. Thanks. （二）听五段对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面5个小题。 6. Where is the man going? A. To the hospital. B. To the shopping center. C. To the bookstore. 7. What does the woman think of the movie? A. Boring. B. Exciting. C. Interesting. 8. What does the boy want to be in the future? A. A singer. B. A cook. C. A policeman. 9. What is Frank doing in the park? A. Painting the walls. B. Watering flowers. C. Planting trees. 10. What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. Classmates. B. Mother and son. C. Teacher and student. （三）听两段长对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。听每段对话前你将有10秒钟的时间阅读对应的3个小题。 听第一段对话，回答11至13小题。 11. What are they going to do tomorrow? A. Go camping. B. Go climbing. C. Go hiking. 12. Where will they meet tomorrow? A. At the school gate. B. On the playground. C. At the bus station. 13. What should the boy do according to the conversation? A. He should take some bread and water. B. He should take an umbrella. C. He should wear a pair of comfortable shoes. 听第二段对话，回答14至16小题。 14. What was Linda like in the past? A. She was clever. B. She was quiet. C. She was healthy. 15. How long does Linda run every day? A. For half an hour. B. For an hour. C. For an hour and a half. 16. Why can’t David go running with Linda now? A. He has to play online games first. B. He has to eat dinner first. C. He has to do his homework first. （四）听短文，回答下面四个问题，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面4个小题。 17. What is George’s job? A. A doctor. B. A driver. C. A farmer. 18. What did George help the rich man do? A. To repair the car. B. To give him some food. C. To find the wallet. 19. Why did not George pick up the apples? A. Because he didn’t like eating apples. B. Because he thought the rich man would give him more delicious food. C. Because he wanted to leave the apples to others. 20. What did George learn from the experience? A. He should not have dinner with the rich man. B. He should plant more apple trees. C. He should value what he has had. （五）听短文，填表格。 根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺信息，每空一词。短文读三遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读表格内容。答题完毕后，请将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。 Reading What More and more people have their own smart phones. So they spend ________ time reading books. Some people think that it is more ________ to read e-books on phones. Why There are many ________ of reading. In my opinion, reading other useful books is helpful to ________ our knowledge. How In your free time, please take out a book and read it ________. 第二部分 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。 Several days ago, in a psychology (心理) class, the teacher asked the students to share something that influenced them. One girl said one of her friends had said something that hurt her feelings and she was really sad about it. She didn’t know how to ____1____ with it. The teacher returned to her office to get a tube of toothpaste (牙膏). She let the students look at the tube in her hand. Then she squeezed (挤压) it and some toothpaste ____2____. She then tried to put the toothpaste back in the tube, but it just ____3____ a mess. The teacher then told the students, “This toothpaste was like the words you speak. Once you say something, you will find it ____4____ to take it back. So you need to think before you speak.” Then the teacher continued, “Speaking is a social skill required for living a successful life. ____5____, many people are careless with their words, which hold much power. They can create a helpful or hurtful ____6____ in our world. The problem is, once words come out of your mouth, saying ‘I’m sorry’ won’t make them go back in.” Thinking before you speak ____7____ you to have time to consider the influence of your words. Words can easily hurt other people. And once you do, you can’t take it back. In our daily life, we should ____8____ our words carefully. We should think twice before we talk to others, ____9____ our family and friends. Kind words can build up a person, while bad words can ____10____ one’s heart. Let’s learn to speak wisely. 1. A. talk B. deal C. go 2. A. came out B. put out C. give out 3. A. made B. took C. got 4. A. impossible B. possible C. necessary 5. A. So B. However C. Although 6. A. result B. reason C. idea 7. A. says B. leads C. allows 8. A. choose B. guess C. offer 9. A. completely B. probably C. especially 10. A. punish B. break C. warn 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. A 4. A 5. B 6. A 7. C 8. A 9. C 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文通过“牙膏挤出来无法收回”的比喻，说明言语如同牙膏，一旦说出就难以挽回，呼吁人们说话前要深思，谨慎用语。 【1题详解】 句意：她不知道如何应对这件事。 “deal with”是固定搭配，意为“应对、处理”，deal符合“处理被伤害的情绪”的语境。talk“谈论”、go“去”均不符合搭配。 【2题详解】 句意：然后她挤压牙膏，一些牙膏从管子里出来了。 结合“挤压牙膏”的动作，牙膏是“出来”，came out“出来”符合语境。put out“扑灭”、give out“分发”均不符合语义。 【3题详解】 句意：然后她试图把牙膏放回管子里，但这只会弄得一团糟。 “make a mess”是固定短语，意为“弄得一团糟”，made符合语境。took“拿”、got“得到”均不符合短语搭配。 【4题详解】 句意：一旦你说出某些话，你会发现收回它是不可能的。 结合“牙膏无法收回”的比喻，言语也“不可能”收回，impossible“不可能的”符合语境。possible“可能的”、necessary“必要的”均与比喻逻辑矛盾。 【5题详解】 句意：然而，很多人对自己的言语很随意，而语言有着强大的力量。 前半句“说话是成功生活的社交技能”与后半句“人们随意用语”是转折关系，However“然而”符合逻辑。So“所以”、Although“尽管”均不符合语义。 【6题详解】 句意：它们（语言）能在我们的世界里产生有益或有害的结果。 语言的影响是“结果”，result“结果”符合“有益/有害”的描述。reason“原因”、idea“想法”均不符合语义。 【7题详解】 句意：说话前思考能让你有时间考虑言语的影响。 “allow sb. to do sth.”是固定搭配，意为“允许某人做某事”，allows符合“思考带来时间”的语境。says“说”、leads“引导”均不符合搭配。 【8题详解】 句意：在日常生活中，我们应该谨慎选择自己的言语。 结合“说话前深思”，是“选择”合适的话，choose“选择”符合语境。guess“猜测”、offer“提供”均不符合语义。 【9题详解】 句意：我们和别人说话前要三思，尤其是和家人朋友。 强调“家人朋友”这一特殊对象，especially“尤其是”符合语境。completely“完全地”、probably“可能地”均不符合语义。 【10题详解】 句意：善意的话语能鼓舞人，而伤人的话会击碎人心。 与“build up（鼓舞）”对应，伤人的话会“击碎”心，break“击碎”符合语境。punish“惩罚”、warn“警告”均不符合语义。 第三部分 阅读理解（共两节；满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文或图表，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A During the Spring Festival Gala, a group of AI robots surprised the whole world with their amazing performances. These high-tech robots showed perfect teamwork and great skill on the big stage (舞台). The robots were designed and made by Chinese engineers. They were not just machines. They could dance freely to music, keep exactly the same steps and collaborate (合作) with human actors perfectly. Every movement was smooth and precise. Even many difficult actions were finished without any mistakes. What impressed people most was their smart AI system. With the help of advanced technology, the robots could respond (反应) quickly and change their actions according to the show. They learned fast and kept improving themselves through lots of training before the gala. This wonderful show is not only a success of the Spring Festival Gala, but also a symbol of China’s rapid development in science and technology. It tells us that technology is changing our lives. As teenagers, we should study hard, love science and try our best to create a better future with knowledge. 11. What surprised the whole world during the Spring Festival Gala? A. Famous singers. B. AI robots’ great performances. C. Beautiful clothes. D. Wonderful stories. 12. Which of the following could the robots do on stage? A. They could write books. B. They could drive cars alone. C. They could dance and collaborate with humans perfectly. D. They could travel around the world. 13. What helped the robots respond quickly in the show? A. A smart AI system B. Good music C. Simple clothes D. Big stage lights 14. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How to watch the Spring Festival Gala. B. AI robots show China’s progress in science and technology. C. All robots can dance very well. D. Teenagers must become engineers in the future. 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 14. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了春节联欢晚会上AI机器人的精彩表演，展示了其出色的合作能力与智能系统，同时体现了中国科技的快速发展。 【11题详解】 第1段提到“a group of AI robots surprised the whole world with their amazing performances”，可知是AI机器人的精彩表演震惊了世界。 【12题详解】 第2段提到“They could dance freely to music...collaborate with human actors perfectly”，可知机器人能跳舞并与人类完美合作。 【13题详解】 第3段提到“What impressed people most was their smart AI system. With the help of advanced technology, the robots could respond quickly”，可知智能AI系统帮助机器人快速反应。 【14题详解】 第4段提到“This wonderful show...is also a symbol of China’s rapid development in science and technology”，可知主旨是AI机器人展示了中国科技的进步。 B Materials ◇A wide glass jar with a lid ◇Very hot water ◇Some ice ◇A match Very important! Only parents deal with matches! ! ! Steps 1. Turn the lid upside down and fill it with ice. 2. Fill the jar about 1.5 cm with very hot water. 3. Ask your parent to light a match. Then blow out the match just above the jar. Hold the smoking stick inside. (You want smoke from the match to fill the jar. ) 4. Quickly put the lid with ice on the jar. Cover the jar completely. 5. Let the cloud form for a few minutes. Then take the lid off and meet the cloud! Result A real cloud comes up. But it is not round and it becomes impossible to see soon! 15. Which is very important when you use matches in the experiment? A. A glass jar. B. Very hot water. C. Some ice. D. Your parents’ help. 16. What’s the right order of “making the cloud”? A. ①②③⑤④ B. ①③⑤②④ C. ①④③⑤② D. ①⑤②③④ 17. What is the result of the experiment? A. A real cloud comes up. B. The cloud is round. C. The cloud lasts a few hours. D. The cloud doesn’t disappear. 【答案】15. D 16. B 17. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了如何通过简单的材料和步骤在玻璃罐中制造云的过程。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Very important! Only parents deal with matches! ! !”可知，使用火柴时最重要的是需要父母的帮助。故选D。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“1. Turn the lid upside down and fill it with ice.”、“2. Fill the jar about 1.5 cm with very hot water.”、“3. Ask your parent to light a match. Then blow out the match just above the jar. Hold the smoking stick inside.”、“4. Quickly put the lid with ice on the jar. Cover the jar completely.”、和“5. Let the cloud form for a few minutes. Then take the lid off and meet the cloud!”可知，制作云的步骤为：先将盖子倒置并放入冰块，然后在罐子中倒入约1.5厘米的热水，再然后请父母点燃火柴，吹灭后将冒烟的棍子放入罐中，之后迅速将装有冰块的盖子盖在罐子上，最后等待几分钟，云形成后取下盖子。对应图片顺序为①③⑤②④。故选B。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A real cloud comes up. But it is not round and it becomes impossible to see soon!”可知，实验中确实形成了云，但云不是圆形的，并且很快消失。故选A。 C Three elderly men from Zhengzhou, Henan, have moved and encouraged thousands of people with their special trip. The youngest one is 69 years old, and the oldest one is already 80 years old, and the third one is 76 years old. In November 2025, the three old men started their great journey. They traveled in a small modified tricycle (改装三轮车). Inside the tricycle, there were two simple beds and some daily things for cooking and living. They ate and slept in the car all through the trip. During 106 days, they visited 106 cities across 8 provinces, covering more than 3,000 kilometers. They traveled from Henan all the way to Guangdong and Fujian to see the sea. They had clear teamwork on the trip. Yang Gaisong was the driver and recorder. He was good at using smartphones to take photos and buy things online. Yang Guozhao worked as their cook and doctor. With years of medical experience, he could deal with small injuries. Lu Xingyu was the happiest member. He loved singing and always brought joy to the whole team. The trip was simple and frugal (节俭的). The three grandfathers only spent a total of 6,412 yuan on the whole journey. Before leaving, they signed responsibility agreements with their families to make sure everyone felt safe. On their way, many kind strangers gave them water and food. They even spent the Spring Festival warmly in Fujian. Their car had a warm slogan (标语): Three old men, one small car, traveling to write beautiful stories in their late years. The great trip tells us: Age is never a limit to dreams. As long as we have courage and friendship, we can make our life wonderful at any time. 18. What is the average age of the three grandfathers? A. Under 60. B. About 75. C. Over 85. D. About 90 years old. 19. What does the underlined word “injuries” mean in the third paragraph? A. 问题 B. 故事 C. 伤痛 D. 情况 20. Which of the following is TRUE about their trip? A. They lived in hotels every night. B. They spent lots of money during the trip. C. Many kind people helped them on the way. D. Yang Guozhao worked as the driver and recorder on the trip. 21. What does the story mainly want to tell us? A. Traveling is easy for old people. B. Friends should always travel together. C. Old people must have medical experience. D. Age won’t stop us from achieving our dreams. 【答案】18. B 19. C 20. C 21. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了河南郑州三位老年爷爷骑改装三轮车旅行，用106天跨越8省106城，展现年龄不是梦想的限制，勇气与友谊能让生活精彩的故事。 【18题详解】 文中第一段提到“the youngest is 69 years old, and the oldest one is already 80 years old, and the third one is 76 years old.”，计算得出三位平均年龄75岁。 【19题详解】 第3段提到“Yang Guozhao worked as their cook and doctor. With years of medical experience”，可知“injuries”是“伤痛”（医疗相关）。 【20题详解】 第4段提到“On their way, many kind strangers gave them water and food”，可知旅途中有很多好心人帮助他们。 【21题详解】 最后一段提到“The great trip tells us: Age is never a limit to dreams”，可知故事想告诉我们年龄不会阻挡梦想。 D  The importance of biodiversity (生物多样性) What is biodiversity? You can think of it as a big family album (相册) that has photos of all the living things on the earth, from plants to animals, from fungi (真菌) to humans. The UN said that the biodiversity we see today is the result of 4.5 billion years of evolution (进化). Biodiversity is a web of life in which all species (物种) have their role. It is important because we depend on nature for so many things. According to the UN, more than 1 billion people depend on forests for their living. The loss (亏损) of biodiversity influences us directly. For example, if there are fewer animals that eat harmful insects, the insects will grow in number. This can harm our crops and make it hard for us to get enough food. Biodiversity usually grows slowly, but it can drop fast. According to a 2016 report of the World Wildlife Fund (基金会), the number of vertebrate animals (脊椎动物) went down by 58 percent between 1970 and 2012. Some scientists said that by the end of the 21st century, 5 percent of species will die out. ________ While extinction (灭绝) is natural, human activities like pollution and growing food, have already changed the conditions of the land. About 85 percent of wetlands have gone away, according to the UN. To help with the problem, the UN has asked the whole world to work together. In China, more than 300 endangered wildlife animals, including Asian elephants, have seen their numbers rise in 2025, said Xinhua. “Ecological civilization (生态文明) plays a big part in Chinese direction,” Inger Andersen with the UNEP (联合国环境规划署) told Xinhua. “And we look forward to that direction forming a part of the global direction for an ecological balance (平衡) with our planet.” 22. Why is biodiversity important according to the passage? A. Because it grows slowly but it can drop fast. B. Because it is a big family album with photos of all the living things on the earth. C. Because it plays an important role in protecting nature and supporting human life. D. Because it is the result of 4.5 billion years of evolution. 23. What does the example in Paragraph 3 show? A. We should keep more animals to eat harmful insects. B. The loss of biodiversity can lead to food problems. C. Biodiversity has nothing to do with food production. D. Biodiversity usually grows fast, but it can drop slowly. 24. Which of the following can be put in ________? A. Calling the world to work together B. Protecting biodiversity in China C. Keeping the balance of nature D. Reducing the humans’ activities 25. What can we learn from the text? A. Biodiversity grows and drops at a similar speed. B. Human activities like pollution have a bad influence on biodiversity. C. The number of vertebrate animals has increased by 58% from 1970 to 2012. D. In China, less than 300 endangered wildlife animals have seen their numbers rise in 2025. 【答案】22. C 23. B 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了生物多样性的含义与重要性，阐述生物多样性锐减的现状、人类活动造成的破坏，并提及全球及中国为保护生态与物种做出的努力。 【22题详解】 第二段指出：“Biodiversity is a web of life... It is important because we depend on nature for so many things.”，说明生物多样性维系自然运转、供给人类生存所需，对应保护自然与支撑人类生活。 【23题详解】 第三段指出：“The loss of biodiversity influences us directly... This can harm our crops and make it hard for us to get enough food.”，举例说明生物多样性减少会危害农作物，引发粮食问题。 【24题详解】 根据上下文可知，空缺前的内容主要讲生物多样性丧失的严重性（如物种锐减、湿地消失等），空缺后的段落提到联合国呼吁全球合作，并列举了中国的保护成果，因此，空缺处应是一个过渡句，从“问题”转向“解决方案”，A选项“呼吁全球合作”最符合这一逻辑。 【25题详解】 第六段指出：“human activities like pollution and growing food, has already changed the conditions of the land.”，表明污染等人类活动对生物多样性存在负面影响。 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。 In spring, some people wear T-shirts while others are in down (羽绒服) coats. It seems that people feel different temperatures on the same day. ____26____ In fact, people don’t feel air temperature directly. There are sensors (传感器) on our skin (皮肤) that can feel cold, cool, warm, and hot temperatures. ____27____ When bodies are the same size, how much body fat we have can be different and influence how we feel temperatures. ____28____ This is because the fat under the skin helps keep heat, according to the website The Swaddle. For example, old people often feel colder than young people as the fat layer under the skin gets thinner with age. Surprisingly, another reason is height. ____29____ Since most people’s hearts are about the same size, it takes more effort (力气) and time for the blood to move around in taller people. So taller people might feel colder, said the newsletter Mic. Metabolism (新陈代谢) also influences how we feel temperatures. It shows how fast our bodies use energy. People with a higher metabolism always feel hotter than others. ____30____ For example, people with more muscles (肌肉) often feel warmer, according to Medicover Genetics. A. Why does this happen? B. The more body fat one has, the warmer he or she feels. C. We need blood to move around our bodies to keep us warm. D. These sensors are also found in our noses and other internal organs. E. This is because they produce more heat and may take more time to cool down. 【答案】26. A 27. D 28. B 29. C 30. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了同一春日里人们体感温度不同的原因，包括体脂、身高、新陈代谢等因素的影响。 【26题详解】 第1段“It seems that people feel different temperatures on the same day”可知，这里是引出“为什么会出现这种情况”的疑问，选项A“为什么会发生这种情况呢？”能衔接后文对原因的解释。 【27题详解】 第2段“There are sensors on our skin that can feel cold, cool, warm, and hot temperatures”可知，这里是补充传感器的分布信息，选项D“这些传感器也存在于我们的鼻子和其他内脏器官中”能丰富对传感器的描述。 【28题详解】 第3段“When bodies are the same size, how much body fat we have can be different and influence how we feel temperatures”以及后文“This is because the fat under the skin helps keep heat”可知，这里是说明体脂与体感温度的关系，选项B“体内脂肪越多，人会感觉越暖和”能呼应这一逻辑。 【29题详解】 第4段“another reason is height... it takes more effort and time for the blood to move around in taller people”可知，这里是说明血液与保暖的关联，选项C“我们需要血液在体内流动来保持温暖”能衔接后文关于身高影响血液流动的内容。 【30题详解】 第5段“People with a higher metabolism always feel hotter than others”以及后文“people with more muscles often feel warmer”可知，这里是解释新陈代谢快的人更热的原因，选项E“这是因为他们产生的热量更多，降温可能需要更长时间”能契合这一说明。 第Ⅱ卷（共70分） 第四部分 书面表达（共三节） 第一节 词汇运用（共两题，满分30分） （一）单词拼写（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据句意和首字母或汉语提示，将单词的正确形式完整地写在答题纸相应的位置上。 31. China is highly p________ by many countries for advocating (提倡) peace. 【答案】praised##raised 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国因提倡和平而受到许多国家的高度赞扬。根据句子结构可知，此处应该用被动语态，其结构是“be动词+动词的过去分词”；再根据“for advocating (提倡) peace”和首字母提示可知，此处应该用动词praise，意为“赞扬”，其过去分词是praised。 32. The community provides free health ________ (服务) to help old adults care for their bodies. 【答案】services 【解析】 【详解】句意：社区提供免费的健康服务，帮助老年人关注自身健康。此处需要名词作“provides”的宾语，“服务”对应的英文是“service”，结合语境常用复数形式“services”表示各类服务，符合语法和语义要求。 33. Teachers encourage us to be b________ when speaking in public. 【答案】brave##rave 【解析】 【详解】句意：老师们鼓励我们在公共场合发言时要勇敢。“be”后接形容词作表语，结合首字母“b”以及“when speaking in public”可知，此处表示在公共场合发言要勇敢，“brave”（勇敢的）符合语境和语义要求。 34. We must a________ spreading our own personal information online. 【答案】avoid##void 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们必须避免在网上传播自己的个人信息。“must”后接动词原形，结合首字母“a”，“avoid”（避免）符合语境，且“avoid doing sth.”是固定搭配。 35. Zhang Yongkun lost his leg, but he faced many ________ (挑战) to make money to support his family. 【答案】challenges 【解析】 【详解】句意：张永坤失去了一条腿，但他面对许多挑战来赚钱养家。“many”（许多）后接可数名词复数，“挑战”对应的英文复数形式是“challenges”，符合语境和语法要求。 （二）综合填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整，每词限用一次。 smooth, care, between, idea, stop, good, energy, write, if, similar For thousands of years, Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) has helped Chinese people stay healthy by keeping a natural balance in the body. Based on ideas like yin-yang and the Five Elements (wood, fire, earth, metal, water), TCM believes health comes from harmony (和谐) ____36____ people and nature. Three key ____37____ in TCM are qi, yin-yang balance, and treating the whole person. Qi is the ____38____ that flows (流动) through the body. When qi is blocked or weak, people may get sick. Acupuncture (针灸) is a common TCM method to help qi flow ____39____. An old TCM book says, “If qi moves freely, the body is healthy; if qi ____40____, sickness comes.” This idea is ____41____ to the Western saying, “Stopping illness early is one of the ____42____ ways of curing (治疗) illnesses.” Yin-yang balance means keeping opposite forces in harmony. For example, ____43____ someone has a fever (too much yang heat), TCM doctors might use cooling herbs (药草) to add yin. Treating the whole person means ____44____ for the body, mind, and lifestyle together. A TCM doctor might give herbal medicine, advise eating certain foods and doing gentle exercises like tai chi. Long ago, a famous TCM doctor named Li Shizhen ____45____ a book about how herbs, food, and daily habits work together to heal (治愈) people. 【答案】36. between 37. ideas 38. energy 39. smoothly 40. stops 41. similar 42. best 43. if 44. caring 45. wrote 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中医的核心理念，包括阴阳、气血等，展现了中医“天人合一”“整体治疗”的特点。 【36题详解】 句意：中医认为健康源于人与自然的和谐。“between...and...”是固定搭配表示“在……和……之间”，结合“people and nature”的语境，选单词between，符合搭配。 【37题详解】 句意：中医的三个核心理念是气、阴阳平衡和整体治疗。结合“qi, yin-yang balance”的内容，此处需填表示“理念”的名词复数，选单词idea的复数形式ideas，符合语义。 【38题详解】 句意：气是在体内流动的能量。结合“flows through the body”的描述，此处需填表示“能量”的名词，选单词energy，符合中医中“气”的定义。 【39题详解】 句意：针灸是帮助气顺畅流动的常见中医疗法。此处需填副词修饰“flow”，结合“qi moves freely”的语境，选单词smooth的副词形式smoothly，符合“气顺畅流动”的语义。 【40题详解】 句意：如果气停滞，疾病就会来临。结合前文“qi is blocked”的表述，此处需填表示“停滞”的动词，主语“qi”是不可数名词，用三单形式stops，符合语法与语义。 【41题详解】 句意：这个理念和西方谚语“早防早治是最好的治疗方式之一”相似。“be similar to”是固定搭配表示“与……相似”，选单词similar，符合搭配。 【42题详解】 句意：早防早治是最好的治疗方式之一。结合“one of the + 形容词最高级”的结构，此处需填good的最高级best，符合语义。 【43题详解】 句意：例如，如果有人发烧（阳气过盛），中医可能会用凉性草药来补阴。此处是条件状语从句，需填表示“如果”的连词，选单词if，符合语境。 【44题详解】 句意：整体治疗意味着同时照顾身体、心理和生活方式。“mean doing sth.”表示“意味着做某事”，结合“for the body, mind”的语境，选单词care的动名词形式caring，符合语法。 【45题详解】 句意：很久以前，著名中医李时珍写了一本关于草药、食物和日常习惯如何共同治愈人的书。结合“a book”的语境，此处需填表示“写”的动词过去式，选单词write的过去式wrote，符合时态。 第二节 阅读表达（共6小题：71-73小题每题2分；74-76小题每题3分，满分15分） 阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题（请注意问题后的词数要求）。 [1] It’s a great pity that the respected Mr. Zhang Xuefeng has passed away. His death teaches us a meaningful lesson: health comes first in life, especially heart health. It is widely considered a problem for the middle-aged and elderly, yet it has become a common health subject among teenagers as well. As middle school students, we are busy with heavy schoolwork every day, but we must remember to build up a strong and healthy body. [2] Some medical experts have offered several practical suggestions for teenagers to keep fit and protect their heart effectively. Firstly, it is necessary to stick to a regular daily life. Staying up late for extra study or endless phone use does great harm to the physical condition. It is strongly suggested that teenagers get no less than 8 hours of sleep every night, which enables us to keep energetic during daytime study. [3] Secondly, proper and regular exercise is necessary for health. Many students live a sedentary (久坐的) life ①__________ any outdoor activities. Outdoor sports like jogging and cycling benefit teenagers a lot. Regular exercise can strengthen heart function greatly and improve the physical health. [4] Thirdly, forming healthy eating habits plays a key role in heart protection. We are supposed to increase the intake of fresh vegetables and fruits, and drink warm water rather than sweetened drinks. Fast food and food with too much salt are ②__________ to heart health, so we are advised to cut down the intake of such food as much as possible. [5] What’s more, it is very important to learn to relax ③__________ properly. Too much pressure and long-term nervousness can also be bad for our physical health. When feeling tired or stressed out, we can listen to light music, communicate with close friends or family members timely. Keeping a positive and pleasant mood every day is also an excellent way to protect our heart. [6] Health is always the most valuable way for every single person. Let’s take action immediately, develop healthy living habits and stick to them, so as to live a more energetic and happy life. 46. How can teenagers keep energetic during daytime study? (No more than 11 words) _________________________________________ 47. Why should teenagers form healthy eating habits? (No more than 9 words) _________________________________________ 48. What can teenagers do when they feel tired or stressed out? (No more than 14 words) _________________________________________ 49. Fill in each blank in the passage with a proper word. ① ________________ ② ________________ ③ ________________ 50. Translate the underlined sentence in the first paragraph into Chinese. _________________________________________ 51. As a teenager, please give other suggestions to improve our physical health. (At least one suggestion) _________________________________________ 【答案】46. By getting over 8 hours’ sleep every night. 47. To protect their heart health. 48. Listen to music or talk with family and friends. 49. ①. without ②. harmful ③. ourselves 50. 作为中学生，我们每日课业繁忙，但我们必须牢记要练就强健健康的体魄。 51. We should avoid spending too much time on screens. 【解析】 【导语】本文以张学峰先生离世为引，点明心脏健康问题已低龄化，向青少年给出作息、运动、饮食、情绪调节四方面保护心脏、保持身体健康的实用建议，呼吁青少年养成健康生活习惯，珍惜健康。 【46题详解】 根据第二段“It is strongly suggested that teenagers get no less than 8 hours of sleep every night, which enables us to keep energetic during daytime study.”可知，青少年每晚睡够不少于8小时就能在日间学习时保持精力充沛。故填By getting over 8 hours’ sleep every night. 【47题详解】 根据第四段“Thirdly, forming healthy eating habits plays a key role in heart protection.”可知，养成健康饮食习惯对保护心脏至关重要。故填To protect their heart health. 【48题详解】 根据第五段“When feeling tired or stressed out, we can listen to light music, communicate with close friends or family members timely.”可知，感到疲惫压力大时可以听轻音乐、及时和亲友沟通。故填Listen to music or talk with family and friends. 【49题详解】 ①根据“Many students live a sedentary (久坐的) life…any outdoor activities.”句意“许多学生生活久坐，没有任何户外活动”，故填without。 ② 根据“Fast food and food with too much salt are…to heart health”句意“快餐和高盐食物对心脏健康有害”，固定短语be harmful to，故填harmful。 ③ 根据“learn to relax…properly”句意“学会恰当地自我放松”，反身代词对应主语we，故填ourselves。 【50题详解】 原句“As middle school students, we are busy with heavy schoolwork every day, but we must remember to build up a strong and healthy body.”翻译：作为中学生，我们每日课业繁忙，但我们必须牢记要练就强健健康的体魄。 【51题详解】 我们还可以养成早睡早起的习惯，少长时间看电子屏幕，多进行户外休闲运动，以此提升身体健康状态。故填We should avoid spending too much time on screens.（我们应该避免长时间看电子屏幕。） 第三节 写作（共1题，满分25分） 52. 为落实全面发展、终身成长的育人目标，我校特此举办以“Core Abilities（核心能力）”为主题的校园英语演讲比赛。请从终身学习、时间管理、沟通协作、抗压抗挫、责任担当等方面，选取至少两项，紧扣主题撰写一篇英语演讲稿。 内容提示： 1. What core abilities do you think we need most in the future? 2. Why are the core abilities important for teenagers to face the future life and study? 3. How can we develop and improve these core abilities in our daily life? 要求： 1. 书写认真，语句通顺，意思连贯，可适当发挥； 2. 词数不少于80词，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。 Core Abilities Dear teachers and classmates, Good morning. I’m very glad to give a speech here. As middle school students, we need to develop some important core abilities for the future. In my opinion, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Let’s try to develop these core abilities and become better teenagers. Thank you for listening! 【答案】例文 Core Abilities Dear teachers and classmates, Good morning. I’m very glad to give a speech here. As middle school students, we need to develop some important core abilities for the future. In my opinion, lifelong learning and time management are the two most important core abilities we need now. Lifelong learning helps us keep up with the fast-changing world, while good time management lets us balance study and daily life well. Both are necessary for us to face all kinds of future challenges. We can start with small steps: read more books to learn new things, and make simple daily plans to use time wisely. These small habits will help us grow into better teenagers step by step. Let’s try to develop these core abilities and become better teenagers. Thank you for listening! 【解析】 【详解】[第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：选定的核心能力、核心能力对青少年的重要性、日常提升方法 确定人称：第一人称复数（we/our） 注意事项：无真实姓名及校名 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：承接已给开头，点明选定的核心能力（终身学习、时间管理） 主体段：分述这两项核心能力的重要性，及日常提升方法 结尾段：呼应开头，呼吁共同培养核心能力 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：选定的核心能力 核心能力：lifelong learning and time management/communication skills等 要点二：核心能力的重要性 终身学习：helps us keep up with the fast-changing world/enables us to adapt to new study and work needs等 时间管理：lets us balance study and daily life well/helps us avoid being in a hurry when dealing with tasks等 共同作用：necessary for us to face all kinds of future challenges/lay a solid foundation for our long-term growth and development等 要点三：日常提升方法 终身学习：read more books to learn new things/take online courses to master new skills in spare time等 时间管理：make simple daily plans to use time wisely/set clear time limits for each task and follow them等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $