精品解析：四川省泸州市泸县第五中学2024-2025学年八年级下学期3月月考英语试题

2025年春期泸县五中八年级第一次定时练习 英语试题 （时间：120分钟，满分：120分） 一、听力部分（满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1. What are they going to do this afternoon? A. They are going to play basketball. B. They are going to watch a match. C. They are going to clean the school gate. 2. What does the boy suggest the girl do to save water? A. Turn off the tap. B. Use less water. C. Tell others the importance of water. 3. Why is the man’s father in Nanjing? A. Because he goes there for work. B. Because he goes there for a holiday. C. Because he loves Nanjing. 4. Where does Tina volunteer? A. At a food bank. B. In an old people’s home. C. In a children’s hospital. 5. What is the boy doing? A. Making signs. B. Reading books. C. Feeding animals. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。第一至三段对话听两遍，第四、五段对话及独白听三遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 6. How is Tommy feeling now? A. Excited. B. Tired. C. Worried. 7. What will Tommy do this evening? A. Go to a hospital. B. Look after his mother. C. Have a good sleep. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 8. Why is the girl sad? A. Her horse is ill. B. Her uncle is ill. C. Her cousin is ill. 9. How will they go to the farm? A. By bus. B. By car. C. By train. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 10. Why does the woman look worried? A. Because she lost the way. B. Because she lost her money. C. Because her daughter got lost. 11. What does her daughter look like? A. She has a round face and short hair. B. She is thin and short. C. She is kind of heavy and has long hair 听对话，回答以下各小题。 12. What did the girl NOT want to do when she was little? A. Travel to the moon. B. Work in a zoo. C. Become a doctor. 13. How does the girl like the job as a doctor? A. Easy. B. Great. C. Difficult. 14. What’s the main topic of the conversation? A. Dream jobs. B. Weekend activities. C. Travel. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 15. What was Helen like in the past? A. Outgoing. B. Quiet. C. Funny. 16. What does Helen like collecting? A. Chinese tea sets. B. Chinese clocks. C. Chinese kites. 17. How much did Helen spend on the collection? A. About 65 dollars. B. About 365 dollars. C. About 871 dollars. 听独白，回答以下各小题。 18. Where did Rose’s family probably live? A. In the countryside. B. In a big city. C. In a big town. 19. How many days did Rose’s father stay at home a month? A. Two days. B. Three days. C. Four days. 20. What can we learn from the passage? A. The father came home late every day. B. The kids liked doing housework very much. C. Rose’s family lived a hard but happy life. 第二部分 阅读（共三节） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 通读下面的短文，然后从后面各题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Emilio Santana, a 14-year-old American boy, is now a ninth grader at a high school in Rhode Island. But he has a warm heart and did something really big. In the third grade, Emilio saw something that ____1____ his life. “I saw a little girl by the sea. She was going to the ____2____ so she took her hat off, but her wig (假发) went with it,” he said. “You could see she was ____3____ . That moment has stayed in my mind ever since.” It was then that Emilio ____4____ to grow out his hair so he could donate (捐赠) it to someone in need. However, growing his hair wasn’t always easy. Emilio ____5____ challenges, especially as a sportsman. Keeping long hair while taking part in sports was a ____6____ task itself, and he also had to face strange voices and looks from others. “Even when some people said, ‘Boys shouldn’t have long hair.’ and things like that, I ____7____ that I would do it, as long as I could see somebody ____8____ and make their life better,” Emilio said. This year, Emilio decided it was time to ____9____ his hair. He donated it to Hair We Share, an organization that ____10____ wigs to sick children at no cost. In fact, the boy has taken things even further. Besides donating his hair, he even ____11____ money for Hair We Share. Emilio’s ____12____ to the person who received his hair was: “If I see you in the future, I’ll say that you’ re ____13____ either way, with hair or without it, and that I really hope my hair brings you ____14____ and puts a smile on your face.” His story teaches us that ____15____ really matters, and even small actions can make a big difference. 1. A. saved B. changed C. started D. improved 2. A. water B. pool C. lake D. river 3. A. excited B. relaxed C. sad D. happy 4. A. hoped B. offered C. refused D. decided 5. A. made B. faced C. lost D. accepted 6. A. difficult B. different C. simple D. possible 7. A. believed B. promised C. doubted D. agreed 8. A. cry B. leave C. smile D. fall 9. A. sell B. cut C. throw D. keep 10. A. showed B. sold C. lent D. gave 11. A. spent B. paid C. collected D. stole 12. A. action B. invitation C. news D. message 13. A. beautiful B. brave C. tall D. kind 14. A. sadness B. anger C. fear D. joy 15. A. kindness B. beauty C. education D. decision 第二节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A Do you want to be the voice of a cartoon role? Glee Dango began to do it when she was nine years old. Now 13, she does quite well. She received a nomination (提名) at last year’s Canadian Screen Awards (CSAs). The CSAs celebrate the best artists and shows in the Canadian film and television industry (行业). Glee got nominated for the character Sandy in Thomas &Friends. Sandy is a highly confident young girl and also an animated (动画的) train. The nomination came as a big surprise to Glee. “I can’t believe it!” she said. Glee got started in the industry at a young age—just over one year old! A family friend advised her to try modelling. She did it for about four years. When she was about five, she started getting into commercials (广告) and TV shows. Glee played the main character in the TV show Odd Squad. That helped her to become a cartoon voice actor. Now people can hear her voice in a few animated kids shows, like Pikwik Pack, Caillou: The Silver Knight and Thomas & Friends. What does she like most about animation? That is the chance to play characters that look and sound nothing like her. Glee is also thinking about doing more in the industry, like making her own show, Glee is really a girl with big dreams! 16. How long has Glee been a cartoon voice actor? A. For about 4 years. B. For about 7 years. C. For about 9 years. D. For about 12 years. 17. What can we learn from Glee’s words in Paragraph 2? A. She knows nothing about CSAs. B. CSAs are for young cartoon voice actors. C. Winning CSAs was a dream come true for her. D. She didn’t think she could get nominated at CSAs. 18. What happened when Glee was about five years old? A. She got into modelling. B. She started learning to act. C. She fell in love with cartoons D. She got into commercials and TV shows. 19. What can we know about Odd Squad? ①It is a famous commercial. ②It helped Glee to become a voice actor. ③Glee played the main character in it. ④It tells the story of a confident young girl. A. ①② B. ③④ C. ②③ D. ①④ 20. Which is the best title for the passage? A. A cartoon voice star B. The youngest voice actor C. The road to modelling D. Best cartoon characters of all time B On December 18th, 2023, a big earthquake (地震) hit Jishishan County in Gansu. Ding Xiaolong was asleep at home when the earthquake happened. It woke him up and he quickly ran out of his house. He felt lucky to be alive but he was sorry for what happened to his friend’s family. After the earthquake, Ding got a phone call from the friend. He was working in another city then. The friend asked Ding to see if his family were OK. However, his house had fallen down. Ding asked over 20 people for help but it was too late. All four members of his friend’s family had lost their lives. Ma Shijun, a student at Dahejia Middle School, ran out of the dormitory (宿舍) without shoes or a coat. Following the earthquake, teachers quickly asked students to go to the playground. “Seeing more and more rescue personnel (救援人员) arriving, I found myself less afraid.” Ma said. Members of the Blue Sky Rescue Team set up lots of tents. Some villagers provided hot water. Taxi drivers were busy carrying the injured (受伤的人) to hospitals. Medical teams were racing against time to help those in need. “Life is the most important,” said the head of a hospital. “There is hope as long as people are alive.” 21. What was Ding Xiaolong doing at the time of the earthquake? A. He was working. B. He was sleeping. C. He was visiting a friend. D. He was making a phone call. 22. Why did Ding’s friend call him? A. To say sorry to him. B. To offer him a job. C. To show thanks to him. D. To ask him for help. 23. What do we know about Ma Shijun? A. He is a primary school student. B. He ran out without shoes on. C. He did not feel afraid at all. D. He helped save some students. 24. What did the head of the hospital want to say? A. Put life first. B. Life is short. C. Never lose hope. D. Be kind to others. 25. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about? A. The earthquake caused many problems. B. People were trying their best to offer help. C. A lot of people lost homes during the earthquake. D. People have different opinions on the earthquake. C It’s around 8:30 a. m. Some people are standing in front of a food bank in Shanghai. They’re waiting for the day’s food to give out. Every day, the food bank gives out different kinds of food. At some festivals like the Dragon Boat Festival or the Mid-Autumn Festival, it gives out zongzi or mooncakes. Many people come here to take the food. The food bank is one of the 500 distribution points (分发点) of the Green Food Bank around the country. The organization started in 2015 in Shanghai. It tries to reduce food waste (浪费) and gives food to people in need. Food waste is a serious problem. About 10 years ago, a study showed that in China, 17~18 million tons of food from restaurants went to waste every year. That was enough to feed 30~50 million people for a year. Although food waste is still serious, the good news is that many groups like Green Food Bank are working hard to make a difference. So far, Green Food Bank has saved at least 10 million tons of food. In the first half of last year, it gave out almost 650 tons of food. And as such food banks become more and more popular, many people start to care more about food waste. 26. What does the second paragraph mainly talk about? A. The food bank’s plan. B. The food bank’s work. C. The food bank’s history. D. The food bank’s advice. 27. What do we know about Green Food Bank from Paragraph 3? A. It started in 2005. B. It started in Shanghai. C. It made a lot of money. D. It has a very big restaurant. 28. Why does the writer use the numbers in Paragraph 4? A. To show that food waste is serious. B. To show that food banks are useful. C. To show that restaurants waste the most food. D. To show that we need new ways to grow food. 29. What does the writer probably think of the work of Green Food Bank? A. It’s simple. B. It’s of great help. C. It needs improvement. D. It needs more money. 30. What’s the best title for the passage? A. How to save food B. How to give out food C. The Green Food Bank D. The menu of the food bank 第三节、短文填空（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） ____31____ One day, while Tom was walking through the forest with his axe (斧子), a young tree called him and stopped him on his way. “____32____ They are stealing (窃取) all of my sunshine. There is no room because of the trees, so my roots cannot grow freely. I cannot feel the wind with the trees above me.” ____33____ He cleared the trees around the young tree with his axe. But after Tom made space for the young tree, the hot sunlight dried his leaves. Then there was a heavy rainstorm. ____34____ “Oh, you’re so foolish,” said a farmer who was passing by. “The taller trees may seem like they’re taking your sunshine, space and wind from you. But in fact, they’re helping you. ____35____ You only see them taking your space, but you don’t see how they help you. One day when you grow up, you might be the one to protect other young trees.” 根据短文内容，从中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 A. The poor young tree couldn’t stand the weather. B. Tom lived in a small village near a forest. C. Tom decided to help the poor young tree. D. They stop you from heavy rain and other bad weather. E. Could you please help me clear away these trees, kind friend? 第二部分 非选择题（共40分） 第三部分 写作 共4节 第一节、单词拼写（5分） 36. As a volunteer, the girl wants to visit sick kids in the hospital ________ (cheer) them up. 37. The machine is hard to c________ (控制). There must be something wrong with it. 38. To my surprise, Sam made a ________ (决定) to study Chinese medicine in Beijing. 39. She ________ (hit) him on the head with her umbrella after she found him. 40. Don’t w________ until tomorrow to do what you can do today. 第二节、短文填空（10分） 根据短文内容，用正确的单词完成下面的短文。 Last month, Nancy came home from school. She was ____41____. When she sat down in front of the TV, her mother came ____42____ and asked her to take the dog for a walk. But Nancy wanted to ____43____ one show first. Her mother was very ____44____. She said that Nancy watched TV ____45____ the time and never helped out around the house. For a week, ____46____ of them did any housework. So the room was a mess. The ____47____ day, Nancy cleaned the room and her mother was very surprised to see the clean and ____48____ house. Nancy understood that they needed to ____49____ the housework to have a clean and ____50____ home. 第三节 信息摘录（5分） 信息摘录 Do you often use a phone? Do you take the subway to school every day? These things make our modern (现代的) life easier. But do you know how we should behave (表现) properly while using them? The following suggestions might be helpful. For phone users ◆Keep your voice down when you make a phone call in public (公众场合). Shouting on the phone may make others feel uncomfortable. ◆Stop sending messages or playing games with your phone at a dinner or a party. It’s a good time to communicate with your family and friends. ◆Don’t make or answer a call while driving. It is not only very dangerous for both you and your passengers but also against the law (违反法律). For subway passengers ◆You should wait in line while buying tickets and getting on the subway. ◆You’re not allowed to eat, drink or smoke on the subway train. The smell and noise may trouble others. It’s our duty to keep the train clean and tidy. ◆ You can’t take pets on the train. As we all know, animals may spread diseases (传播疾病) and get the train dirty. ◆ You’d better not lie across the subway seats even if the train isn’t crowded. Offering your seat to someone who needs it is seen as good manners (礼貌). Some Manners in Modern Life Items Do’s Don’ts Phone users Lower your ____51____ in public. ·Sending messages or playing games with your phone isn’t allowed at a dinner or a party. ·Making or ____52____ while driving is against the law. Subway passengers ·____53____ while buying tickets and getting on the subway. ·Keep the train clean and tidy. ·Offer your seat to someone who needs it. ·You mustn’t eat, drink or smoke on the subway train. You may trouble others because of the ____54____. ·No ____55____ on the train. ·Never lie across the subway seats. 第四节、书面表达（20分） 56. Tony之前是一个问题学生，自从转到我校之后，他的变化很大。请根据以下提示以“The Changes of Tony”为题描述他的变化。 1. 他现在每天都锻炼一个小时，吃健康的食物，他变得更加健康了。 2. 在家，他帮助父母做家务，比如铺床、洗衣服、叠被子、扫地等，也会照顾自己了。 3. 在学校，当他遇到困难时，愿意向老师寻求帮助，努力学习，取得了更好的成绩。 4. 在星期六，他会去医院看望生病的小孩，并鼓励他们振作起来，他愿意帮助别人了。 5. 在星期天，他在课外阅读项目组当志愿者，教小朋友们学会如何更好的阅读。 注意： 1.词数80左右；可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2.开头和结尾部分已给出，不计入总词数； 3.文中不得出现真实的人名与校名。 The changes of Tony Tony wasn’t a good student before, but he has changed a lot after he comes to our school. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025年春期泸县五中八年级第一次定时练习 英语试题 （时间：120分钟，满分：120分） 一、听力部分（满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1. What are they going to do this afternoon? A. They are going to play basketball. B. They are going to watch a match. C. They are going to clean the school gate. 2. What does the boy suggest the girl do to save water? A. Turn off the tap. B. Use less water. C. Tell others the importance of water. 3. Why is the man’s father in Nanjing? A. Because he goes there for work. B. Because he goes there for a holiday. C. Because he loves Nanjing. 4. Where does Tina volunteer? A. At a food bank. B. In an old people’s home. C. In a children’s hospital. 5. What is the boy doing? A. Making signs. B. Reading books. C. Feeding animals. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。第一至三段对话听两遍，第四、五段对话及独白听三遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 6. How is Tommy feeling now? A. Excited. B. Tired. C. Worried. 7. What will Tommy do this evening? A. Go to a hospital. B. Look after his mother. C. Have a good sleep. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 8. Why is the girl sad? A. Her horse is ill. B. Her uncle is ill. C. Her cousin is ill. 9. How will they go to the farm? A. By bus. B. By car. C. By train. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 10. Why does the woman look worried? A. Because she lost the way. B. Because she lost her money. C. Because her daughter got lost. 11. What does her daughter look like? A. She has a round face and short hair. B. She is thin and short. C. She is kind of heavy and has long hair 听对话，回答以下各小题。 12. What did the girl NOT want to do when she was little? A. Travel to the moon. B. Work in a zoo. C. Become a doctor. 13. How does the girl like the job as a doctor? A. Easy. B. Great. C. Difficult. 14. What’s the main topic of the conversation? A. Dream jobs. B. Weekend activities. C. Travel. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 15. What was Helen like in the past? A. Outgoing. B. Quiet. C. Funny. 16. What does Helen like collecting? A. Chinese tea sets. B. Chinese clocks. C. Chinese kites. 17. How much did Helen spend on the collection? A. About 65 dollars. B. About 365 dollars. C. About 871 dollars. 听独白，回答以下各小题。 18. Where did Rose’s family probably live? A. In the countryside. B. In a big city. C. In a big town. 19. How many days did Rose’s father stay at home a month? A. Two days. B. Three days. C. Four days. 20. What can we learn from the passage? A. The father came home late every day. B. The kids liked doing housework very much. C. Rose’s family lived a hard but happy life. 第二部分 阅读（共三节） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 通读下面的短文，然后从后面各题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Emilio Santana, a 14-year-old American boy, is now a ninth grader at a high school in Rhode Island. But he has a warm heart and did something really big. In the third grade, Emilio saw something that ____1____ his life. “I saw a little girl by the sea. She was going to the ____2____ so she took her hat off, but her wig (假发) went with it,” he said. “You could see she was ____3____ . That moment has stayed in my mind ever since.” It was then that Emilio ____4____ to grow out his hair so he could donate (捐赠) it to someone in need. However, growing his hair wasn’t always easy. Emilio ____5____ challenges, especially as a sportsman. Keeping long hair while taking part in sports was a ____6____ task itself, and he also had to face strange voices and looks from others. “Even when some people said, ‘Boys shouldn’t have long hair.’ and things like that, I ____7____ that I would do it, as long as I could see somebody ____8____ and make their life better,” Emilio said. This year, Emilio decided it was time to ____9____ his hair. He donated it to Hair We Share, an organization that ____10____ wigs to sick children at no cost. In fact, the boy has taken things even further. Besides donating his hair, he even ____11____ money for Hair We Share. Emilio’s ____12____ to the person who received his hair was: “If I see you in the future, I’ll say that you’ re ____13____ either way, with hair or without it, and that I really hope my hair brings you ____14____ and puts a smile on your face.” His story teaches us that ____15____ really matters, and even small actions can make a big difference. 1. A. saved B. changed C. started D. improved 2. A. water B. pool C. lake D. river 3. A. excited B. relaxed C. sad D. happy 4. A. hoped B. offered C. refused D. decided 5. A. made B. faced C. lost D. accepted 6. A. difficult B. different C. simple D. possible 7. A. believed B. promised C. doubted D. agreed 8. A. cry B. leave C. smile D. fall 9. A. sell B. cut C. throw D. keep 10. A. showed B. sold C. lent D. gave 11. A. spent B. paid C. collected D. stole 12. A. action B. invitation C. news D. message 13. A. beautiful B. brave C. tall D. kind 14. A. sadness B. anger C. fear D. joy 15. A. kindness B. beauty C. education D. decision 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. B 6. A 7. B 8. C 9. B 10. D 11. C 12. D 13. A 14. D 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了14岁的美国男孩Emilio Santana通过留长发并捐赠给需要的人，展现了善良与勇气，体现了小行动也能带来大改变。 【1题详解】 句意：在三年级时，Emilio看到了一些改变他生活的事情。 saved拯救；changed改变；started开始；improved改善。根据“That moment has stayed in my mind ever since”可知，这一事件对他产生了深远影响。 故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：她要去水边，所以摘下了帽子。 water水；pool水池；lake湖；river河。根据“by the sea”可知，她要去海边。 故选A。 【3题详解】 句意：你可以看出她很悲伤。 excited兴奋的；relaxed放松的；sad悲伤的；happy开心的。根据“her wig went with it”和“That moment has stayed in my mind”可知，她因为失去假发而难过。 故选C。 【4题详解】 句意：就在那时，Emilio决定留长发。 hoped希望；offered提供；refused拒绝；decided决定。根据“to grow out his hair so he could donate it”可知，他做出了决定。 故选D。 【5题详解】 句意：Emilio面临着挑战，尤其是作为一名运动员。 made制作；faced面对；lost失去；accepted接受。根据“Keeping long hair while taking part in sports was a difficult task”可知，他面对了挑战。 故选B。 【6题详解】 句意：在运动时留长发本身就是一项困难的任务。 difficult困难的；different不同的；simple简单的；possible可能的。根据“Keeping long hair while taking part in sports”可知，这是一项困难的任务。 故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：“即使有人说‘男孩不应该留长发’之类的话，我还是承诺我会坚持做这件事”。 believed相信；promised承诺；doubted怀疑；agreed同意。根据“I would do it, as long as I could see somebody smile”可知，他做出了承诺。 故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：只要我能看到某人微笑，并让他们的生活变得更好。 cry哭泣；leave离开；smile微笑；fall落下。根据“make their life better”可知，他希望看到别人微笑。 故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：今年，Emilio决定是时候剪掉他的头发了。 sell售卖；cut切割；throw扔；keep保持。根据“He donated it to Hair We Share”可知，他剪掉了头发。 故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：该组织免费为患病儿童提供假发。 showed展示；sold售卖；lent借出；gave给。根据“an organization that gives wigs to sick children at no cost”可知，该组织免费提供假发。 故选D。 【11题详解】 句意：除了捐赠头发，他还为Hair We Share筹款。 spent花费；paid支付；collected收集；stole偷窃。根据“he even collected money for Hair We Share”可知，他筹集了资金。 故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：Emilio对收到他头发的人说：“如果将来见到你，我会说你很美。” action行动；invitation邀请；news新闻；message信息，话语。根据“to the person who received his hair”和上下文，Emilio传达了一条信息。故选D。 【13题详解】 句意：无论有没有头发，你都很美。 beautiful美丽的；brave勇敢的；tall高的；kind友善的。根据“with hair or without it”可知，他强调的是美丽。 故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：我希望我的头发给你带来快乐，让你微笑。 sadness悲伤；anger愤怒；fear恐惧；joy喜悦。根据“puts a smile on your face”可知，他希望带给对方快乐。 故选D。 【15题详解】 句意：他的故事告诉我们，善良真的很重要。 kindness善良；beauty美丽；education教育；decision决定。根据“even small actions can make a big difference”可知，善良是最重要的。 故选A。 第二节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A Do you want to be the voice of a cartoon role? Glee Dango began to do it when she was nine years old. Now 13, she does quite well. She received a nomination (提名) at last year’s Canadian Screen Awards (CSAs). The CSAs celebrate the best artists and shows in the Canadian film and television industry (行业). Glee got nominated for the character Sandy in Thomas &Friends. Sandy is a highly confident young girl and also an animated (动画的) train. The nomination came as a big surprise to Glee. “I can’t believe it!” she said. Glee got started in the industry at a young age—just over one year old! A family friend advised her to try modelling. She did it for about four years. When she was about five, she started getting into commercials (广告) and TV shows. Glee played the main character in the TV show Odd Squad. That helped her to become a cartoon voice actor. Now people can hear her voice in a few animated kids shows, like Pikwik Pack, Caillou: The Silver Knight and Thomas & Friends. What does she like most about animation? That is the chance to play characters that look and sound nothing like her. Glee is also thinking about doing more in the industry, like making her own show, Glee is really a girl with big dreams! 16. How long has Glee been a cartoon voice actor? A. For about 4 years. B. For about 7 years. C. For about 9 years. D. For about 12 years. 17. What can we learn from Glee’s words in Paragraph 2? A. She knows nothing about CSAs. B. CSAs are for young cartoon voice actors. C. Winning CSAs was a dream come true for her. D. She didn’t think she could get nominated at CSAs. 18. What happened when Glee was about five years old? A. She got into modelling. B. She started learning to act. C. She fell in love with cartoons D. She got into commercials and TV shows. 19. What can we know about Odd Squad? ①It is a famous commercial. ②It helped Glee to become a voice actor. ③Glee played the main character in it. ④It tells the story of a confident young girl. A. ①② B. ③④ C. ②③ D. ①④ 20. Which is the best title for the passage? A. A cartoon voice star B. The youngest voice actor C. The road to modelling D. Best cartoon characters of all time 【答案】16. A 17. D 18. D 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Glee Dango如何成为一名成功的卡通配音演员。 【16题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“Glee Dango began to do it when she was nine years old. Now 13, she does quite well.”可知，Glee9岁开始配音，现年13岁，因此他配音4年了。故选A。 【17题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“The nomination came as a big surprise to Glee. ‘I can’t believe it!’ she said.”可知，提名让Glee惊讶，让她难以置信，故推测出她未预料到会被提名。故选D。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“When she was about five, she started getting into commercials (广告) and TV shows.”可知，她5岁时开始参与广告和电视节目。故选D。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Glee played the main character in the TV show Odd Squad. That helped her to become a cartoon voice actor.”可知，在Odd Squad中Glee扮演主角并因此成为配音演员。故选C。 【20题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了Glee Dango如何成为一名成功的卡通配音演员，因此“卡通配音明星”是最合适的标题。故选A。 B On December 18th, 2023, a big earthquake (地震) hit Jishishan County in Gansu. Ding Xiaolong was asleep at home when the earthquake happened. It woke him up and he quickly ran out of his house. He felt lucky to be alive but he was sorry for what happened to his friend’s family. After the earthquake, Ding got a phone call from the friend. He was working in another city then. The friend asked Ding to see if his family were OK. However, his house had fallen down. Ding asked over 20 people for help but it was too late. All four members of his friend’s family had lost their lives. Ma Shijun, a student at Dahejia Middle School, ran out of the dormitory (宿舍) without shoes or a coat. Following the earthquake, teachers quickly asked students to go to the playground. “Seeing more and more rescue personnel (救援人员) arriving, I found myself less afraid.” Ma said. Members of the Blue Sky Rescue Team set up lots of tents. Some villagers provided hot water. Taxi drivers were busy carrying the injured (受伤的人) to hospitals. Medical teams were racing against time to help those in need. “Life is the most important,” said the head of a hospital. “There is hope as long as people are alive.” 21. What was Ding Xiaolong doing at the time of the earthquake? A. He was working. B. He was sleeping. C. He was visiting a friend. D. He was making a phone call. 22. Why did Ding’s friend call him? A. To say sorry to him. B. To offer him a job. C. To show thanks to him. D. To ask him for help. 23. What do we know about Ma Shijun? A. He is a primary school student. B. He ran out without shoes on. C. He did not feel afraid at all. D. He helped save some students. 24. What did the head of the hospital want to say? A. Put life first. B. Life is short. C. Never lose hope. D. Be kind to others. 25. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about? A. The earthquake caused many problems. B. People were trying their best to offer help. C. A lot of people lost homes during the earthquake. D. People have different opinions on the earthquake. 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. B 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了甘肃积石山县的地震，很多人主动提供帮助，他们说只要活着就有希望。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Ding Xiaolong was asleep at home when the earthquake happened. It woke him up and he quickly ran out of his house.”可知，地震发生时，丁小龙正在家里睡觉。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“After the earthquake, Ding got a phone call from the friend. He was working in another city then. The friend asked Ding to see if his family were OK.”可知，地震过后，小丁接到了朋友的电话，这位朋友让小丁帮忙去看看他的家人是否还好。故选D。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Ma Shijun, a student at Dahejia Middle School, ran out of the dormitory without shoes or a coat.”可知，马世军没有穿鞋子就跑出了宿舍。故选B。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“‘Life is the most important,’ said the head of a hospital.”可知，“生命是最重要的，”一家医院的院长说；也就是说，院长认为应该把生命放在第一位。故选A。 【25题详解】 主旨大意题。根据最后一段“Members of the Blue Sky Rescue Team … Some villagers … Taxi drivers were ... Medical teams …”可知，本段主要介绍了人们在尽力提供帮助。故选B。 C It’s around 8:30 a. m. Some people are standing in front of a food bank in Shanghai. They’re waiting for the day’s food to give out. Every day, the food bank gives out different kinds of food. At some festivals like the Dragon Boat Festival or the Mid-Autumn Festival, it gives out zongzi or mooncakes. Many people come here to take the food. The food bank is one of the 500 distribution points (分发点) of the Green Food Bank around the country. The organization started in 2015 in Shanghai. It tries to reduce food waste (浪费) and gives food to people in need. Food waste is a serious problem. About 10 years ago, a study showed that in China, 17~18 million tons of food from restaurants went to waste every year. That was enough to feed 30~50 million people for a year. Although food waste is still serious, the good news is that many groups like Green Food Bank are working hard to make a difference. So far, Green Food Bank has saved at least 10 million tons of food. In the first half of last year, it gave out almost 650 tons of food. And as such food banks become more and more popular, many people start to care more about food waste. 26. What does the second paragraph mainly talk about? A. The food bank’s plan. B. The food bank’s work. C. The food bank’s history. D. The food bank’s advice. 27. What do we know about Green Food Bank from Paragraph 3? A. It started in 2005. B. It started in Shanghai. C. It made a lot of money. D. It has a very big restaurant. 28. Why does the writer use the numbers in Paragraph 4? A. To show that food waste is serious. B. To show that food banks are useful. C. To show that restaurants waste the most food. D. To show that we need new ways to grow food. 29. What does the writer probably think of the work of Green Food Bank? A. It’s simple. B. It’s of great help. C. It needs improvement. D. It needs more money. 30. What’s the best title for the passage? A. How to save food B. How to give out food C. The Green Food Bank D. The menu of the food bank 【答案】26. B 27. B 28. A 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了上海的绿色食物银行，并说明该组织致力于减少食物浪费并将食物提供给有需要的人。 【26题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Every day, the food bank gives out different kinds of food. At some festivals like the Dragon Boat Festival or the Mid-Autumn Festival, it gives out zongzi or mooncakes.”可知，第二段说了食物银行分发各种食物，提到了蔬菜、肉类和在不同节日分发的粽子和月饼，因此本段主要告诉我们的是食物银行的工作内容。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The organization started in 2015 in Shanghai.”可知，食物银行组织在上海于2015年成立。故选B。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Food waste is a serious problem. ”可知，作者在第四段中使用数字是为了说明我们国家的食物浪费很严重。故选A。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Although food waste is still serious, the good news is that many groups like Green Food Bank are working hard to make a difference. So far, Green Food Bank has saved at least 10 million tons of food.”可知，绿色食品银行这样的许多组织正在努力改变事物浪费这一问题，到目前为止，绿色食物银行已经至少节省了1000万吨食物，因此可推知作者认为绿色食物银行提供了很大的帮助。故选B。 【30题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了上海的绿色食物银行， 并说明该组织致力于减少食物浪费并将食物提供给有需要的人，选项C“绿色食物银行”符合本文标题。故选C。 第三节、短文填空（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） ____31____ One day, while Tom was walking through the forest with his axe (斧子), a young tree called him and stopped him on his way. “____32____ They are stealing (窃取) all of my sunshine. There is no room because of the trees, so my roots cannot grow freely. I cannot feel the wind with the trees above me.” ____33____ He cleared the trees around the young tree with his axe. But after Tom made space for the young tree, the hot sunlight dried his leaves. Then there was a heavy rainstorm. ____34____ “Oh, you’re so foolish,” said a farmer who was passing by. “The taller trees may seem like they’re taking your sunshine, space and wind from you. But in fact, they’re helping you. ____35____ You only see them taking your space, but you don’t see how they help you. One day when you grow up, you might be the one to protect other young trees.” 根据短文内容，从中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 A. The poor young tree couldn’t stand the weather. B. Tom lived in a small village near a forest. C. Tom decided to help the poor young tree. D. They stop you from heavy rain and other bad weather. E. Could you please help me clear away these trees, kind friend? 【答案】31. B 32. E 33. C 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【分析】文章讲一棵小树因大树挡住了阳光而请Tom把大树都清理掉了，然而没有大树的遮挡，阳光很快就把小树叶子晒干了。一个路过的农民说：“那些较高的树似乎会夺走你的阳光、空间和风。但事实上，它们在帮助你。” 【31题详解】 根据“One day, while Tom was walking through the forest with his axe, a young tree called him and stopped him on his way.”可知第一句应是介绍了Tom。B项“汤姆住在森林附近的一个小村庄。”符合语境。故选B。 【32题详解】 根据“They are stealing all of my sunshine.”可知小树觉得大树遮光，请Tom把它们清理了。E项“好心的朋友，你能帮我把这些树清除掉吗？”符合语境。故选E。 【33题详解】 根据“He cleared the trees around the young tree with his axe.”可知Tom要帮助小树。C项“汤姆决定帮助这棵可怜的小树。”符合语境。故选C。 【34题详解】 根据“Then there was a heavy rainstorm. ”可知此处要讲恶劣天气的影响。A项“这棵可怜的小树无法忍受这种天气。”符合语境。故选A。 【35题详解】 根据“But in fact, they’re helping you.”可知此处讲大树如何帮助小树。D项“它们能让你免受大雨和其他恶劣天气的侵袭。”符合语境。故选D。 第二部分 非选择题（共40分） 第三部分 写作 共4节 第一节、单词拼写（5分） 36. As a volunteer, the girl wants to visit sick kids in the hospital ________ (cheer) them up. 【答案】to cheer 【解析】 【详解】句意：作为一名志愿者，这个女孩想去医院看望生病的孩子，使他们振作起来。根据“wants to visit sick kids in the hospital...(cheer) them up.”可知，去看望的目的是为了是生病的孩子振作起来，所以用不定式作目的状语。故填to cheer。 37. The machine is hard to c________ (控制). There must be something wrong with it. 【答案】(c)ontrol 【解析】 【详解】句意：这台机器很难控制。一定是出了什么问题。根据首字母及汉语提示，“控制”在英文中表达为“control”，为动词，be hard to do sth.为固定用法，故填(c)ontrol。 38. To my surprise, Sam made a ________ (决定) to study Chinese medicine in Beijing. 【答案】decision 【解析】 【详解】句意：令我惊讶的是，山姆决定在北京学习中医。decision“决定”，名词，前面有不定冠词a，应用单数形式。故填decision。 39. She ________ (hit) him on the head with her umbrella after she found him. 【答案】hit 【解析】 【详解】句意：她找到他后，用雨伞打了他的头。hit击打，动词。根据“found”可知，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，hit的过去式还是hit。故填hit。 40. Don’t w________ until tomorrow to do what you can do today. 【答案】(w)ait 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要把今天能做的事情拖延到明天。根据“until tomorrow”和“what you can do today”可知，此处是指“等到”明天去做，wait“等待”，Don’t后接动词原形，故填(w)ait。 第二节、短文填空（10分） 根据短文内容，用正确的单词完成下面的短文。 Last month, Nancy came home from school. She was ____41____. When she sat down in front of the TV, her mother came ____42____ and asked her to take the dog for a walk. But Nancy wanted to ____43____ one show first. Her mother was very ____44____. She said that Nancy watched TV ____45____ the time and never helped out around the house. For a week, ____46____ of them did any housework. So the room was a mess. The ____47____ day, Nancy cleaned the room and her mother was very surprised to see the clean and ____48____ house. Nancy understood that they needed to ____49____ the housework to have a clean and ____50____ home. 【答案】41. tired 42. over 43. watch 44. angry 45. all 46. neither 47. next 48. tidy 49. share 50. comfortable 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了南希在家不帮妈妈做家务，这让妈妈很生气，她们两人一周都没做家务，房间很脏乱，这让南希意识到她们需要共同承担家务来保持干净、温馨的家。 【41题详解】 句意：她很累。根据“Nancy came home from school”和“sat down”可知，此处指“累了”，用形容词tired作表语。故填tired。 【42题详解】 句意：当她坐在电视机前时，她妈妈过来叫她去遛狗。根据“and asked her to take the dog for a walk”可知，妈妈应是走过来对南希说，come over“走过来”，固定短语。故填over。 【43题详解】 句意：但是南希想先看一个节目。根据“When she sat down in front of the TV,”和“one show”可知，此处指看电视节目，watch符合语境。故填watch。 【44题详解】 句意：她母亲非常生气。根据下文“She said that Nancy watched TV... the time and never helped out around the house.”可知，应是很生气，所以才会这样批评南希。angry“生气的”符合语境，在句中作表语。故填angry。 【45题详解】 句意：她说南希一直在看电视，从来不帮忙做家务。all the time“一直，始终”，固定短语。故填all。 【46题详解】 句意：整整一个星期，他们俩都不做任何家务。根据“So the room was a mess.”可知，没有人做家务，文中指的是“南希和妈妈”两个人，所以用neither“两者都不”。故填neither。 【47题详解】 句意：第二天，南希打扫了房间，她的妈妈很惊讶地看到干净整洁的房子。此处指一星期后的第二天，用the next day表示“第二天”。故填next。 【48题详解】 句意：第二天，南希打扫了房间，她的妈妈很惊讶地看到干净整洁的房子。根据“Nancy cleaned the room ”可知，打扫后的房间应该是干净整洁的，tidy“整洁的”符合语境。故填tidy。 【49题详解】 句意：南希明白她们需要分担家务才能有一个干净舒适的家。上文讲到妈妈抱怨南希不帮忙做家务，所以此处指南希明白了要共同分担家务，share“分担”符合语境，need to do sth“需要做某事”，空处用动词原形。故填share。 【50题详解】 句意：南希明白她们需要分担家务才能有一个干净舒适的家。根据“Nancy cleaned the room and her mother was very surprised to see the clean and... house.”及全文可知，共同分担家务才能拥有干净舒适的家，comfortable“舒适的”符合语境。故填comfortable。 第三节 信息摘录（5分） 信息摘录 Do you often use a phone? Do you take the subway to school every day? These things make our modern (现代的) life easier. But do you know how we should behave (表现) properly while using them? The following suggestions might be helpful. For phone users ◆Keep your voice down when you make a phone call in public (公众场合). Shouting on the phone may make others feel uncomfortable. ◆Stop sending messages or playing games with your phone at a dinner or a party. It’s a good time to communicate with your family and friends. ◆Don’t make or answer a call while driving. It is not only very dangerous for both you and your passengers but also against the law (违反法律). For subway passengers ◆You should wait in line while buying tickets and getting on the subway. ◆You’re not allowed to eat, drink or smoke on the subway train. The smell and noise may trouble others. It’s our duty to keep the train clean and tidy. ◆ You can’t take pets on the train. As we all know, animals may spread diseases (传播疾病) and get the train dirty. ◆ You’d better not lie across the subway seats even if the train isn’t crowded. Offering your seat to someone who needs it is seen as good manners (礼貌). Some Manners in Modern Life Items Do’s Don’ts Phone users Lower your ____51____ in public. ·Sending messages or playing games with your phone isn’t allowed at a dinner or a party. ·Making or ____52____ while driving is against the law. Subway passengers ·____53____ while buying tickets and getting on the subway. ·Keep the train clean and tidy. ·Offer your seat to someone who needs it. ·You mustn’t eat, drink or smoke on the subway train. You may trouble others because of the ____54____. ·No ____55____ on the train. ·Never lie across the subway seats. 【答案】51. voice 52. answering a call 53. Line 54. smell and noise 55. pets 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了在现代生活中使用手机和乘坐地铁的一些建议。 【51题详解】 根据“Keep your voice down when you make a phone call in public”可知，在公共场合打电话时，要压低声音。故填voice。 【52题详解】 根据“Don’t make or answer a call while driving. It is not only very dangerous for both you and your passengers but also against the law (违反法律).”可知，在开车时，打电话或接电话是违反法律的，根据“Making”可知，此处用动名词。故填answering a call。 【53题详解】 根据“You should wait in line while buying tickets and getting on the subway.”可知，当你买票和乘地铁时，你应该排队等候，line“排队”，句子是祈使句，动词用原形，且句首单词首字母大写。故填Line。 【54题详解】 根据“You’re not allowed to eat, drink or smoke on the subway train. The smell and noise may trouble others.”可知，你不允许在地铁上吃东西、喝饮料或抽烟。因为气味和噪音可能会给他人带来麻烦。故填smell and noise。 【55题详解】 根据“You can’t take pets on the train.”可知，不能带宠物上列车。故填pets。 第四节、书面表达（20分） 56. Tony之前是一个问题学生，自从转到我校之后，他的变化很大。请根据以下提示以“The Changes of Tony”为题描述他的变化。 1. 他现在每天都锻炼一个小时，吃健康的食物，他变得更加健康了。 2. 在家，他帮助父母做家务，比如铺床、洗衣服、叠被子、扫地等，也会照顾自己了。 3. 在学校，当他遇到困难时，愿意向老师寻求帮助，努力学习，取得了更好的成绩。 4. 在星期六，他会去医院看望生病的小孩，并鼓励他们振作起来，他愿意帮助别人了。 5. 在星期天，他在课外阅读项目组当志愿者，教小朋友们学会如何更好的阅读。 注意： 1.词数80左右；可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2.开头和结尾部分已给出，不计入总词数； 3.文中不得出现真实的人名与校名。 The changes of Tony Tony wasn’t a good student before, but he has changed a lot after he comes to our school. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 The Changes of Tony Tony wasn’t a good student before, but he has changed a lot after he came to our school. Now, he exercises for an hour every day and eats healthy food. He has become healthier. At home, he helps his parents do chores, such as making the bed, washing clothes, folding the quilt, and sweeping the floor. He can also take care of himself. In school, when he encounters difficulties, he is willing to ask teachers for help. He studies hard and has achieved better grades. On Saturdays, he goes to the hospital to visit sick children and encourages them to cheer up. He is willing to help others. On Sundays, he volunteers in the after-school reading program and teaches children how to read better. Tony’s changes are really great. We should learn from him and try to become better ourselves. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要求已经给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，注意大小写，适当添加细节。 [写作步骤] ①第一步，开篇点题，引出下文； ②第二步，具体阐述Tony的改变； ③第三步，书写结语，向Tony学习。 [亮点词汇] ①take care of照顾 ②be willing to 愿意去做某事 [高分句型] In school, when he encounters difficulties, he is willing to ask teachers for help. 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