内容正文:
2026年中考临考冲刺卷(辽宁专用)
英语·参考答案
(笔试满分90分,考试时间90分钟)
一、阅读理解。(本大题共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
1.D 2.B 3.D 4.C
5.A 6.A 7.B 8.D
9.C 10.A 11.C 12.C
13.C 14.B 15.C 16.C
17.B 18.E 19.D 20.A
二、完形填空(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
21.A 22.B 23.C 24.A 25.B 26.C 27.D 28.B 29.D 30.A
三、语篇填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
31.talking 32.means 33.off 34.better 35.or 36.activities 37.yourself 38.kindly 39.be treated 40.a
四、任务型阅读(共9小题;56~63小题每小题1分,64小题2分,满分10分)
41.Her wish to care about left-behind children in rural areas and love for her hometown.
42. In a remote village.
43.They all love their hometown and return to help it develop.
44.I think their experiences are meaningful. Liu Tao gave up city life to help left-behind children. Her kindness and sense of duty bring warmth and hope to rural kids.
五、书面表达(满分 20 分)
Dear Eric,
Glad to hear from you again. Our after-school activities run from 4:30 to 6pm every weekday either in the classroom building or on the playground. There are various activities, including literature admiring, advanced technology and energetic sports.
This term I signed up the English drama club on Tuesday and Thursday, the basketball club on Friday. As planned, we will perform an English drama at the Art festival later, so recently, we are busying acting out. The most exciting part for me is the basketball club. I’ve met many new friends and we play happily every class.
In a word, thanks to these activities, I have a good chance to improve myself and develop my hobbies. If you have any questions, I’d like to answer at any time.
2 / 2
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$
2026年中考临考冲刺卷(辽宁专用)
英语·考试版
(笔试满分90分,考试时间90分钟)
注意事项:
1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 选择题(共50分)
一、阅读理解(每题2分,共40分)
第一节 阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
China’s efforts to help the disabled
In China, there are about 85 million people with disabilities.
Barrier-free (无障碍) environment in public areas as of the end of 2026:
1.According to the text, barrier-free environment may be available(可能的) in the following areas except__________?
A.Entrance at school. B.Service Counter of libraries.
C.Toilet in shopping center. D. Exit of shops
2.What is the increased number of students with disabilities in regular schools from 2013 to 2025?
A.191,000. B.261,000. C.435,800. D.1078,800
3.What’s the tendency(趋势)of students with disabilities in school ?
A.The number of disabled students is dropping
B.The number of disabled students has doubled
C.The disabled students have more difficulty getting compulsory education
D. The disabled students have less difficulty getting compulsory education
4.Where is the text probably taken from?
A.A tour guide. B.A science website. C.A newspaper. D. A textbook
B
Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) is becoming popular around the world. Many health food stores sell Chinese herbs, and most cities have acupuncture (针灸) clinics. Some Western doctors even recommend TCM for certain problems, like using acupuncture for back pain or herbal tea for sleep issues.
In China, TCM is very common. About 28% of all medicine sold is herbal (草药), and there are over 4,000 TCM hospitals. However, many people outside China don’t know much about how TCM works.
TCM has a long history. While other ancient cultures thought evil spirits caused illness, Chinese doctors believed sickness came from natural causes and could be cured with natural remedies. A famous early doctor was Bian Que, who created the basic TCM diagnostic method that doctors still use today. They look at the patient’s face and tongue, listen to their breathing, ask about symptoms, and check their pulse.
TCM is based on several key ideas. The first is qi, the life energy flowing through our bodies. Then there’s yin and yang—opposite forces that need to be balanced. Yin represents cool and dark qualities, while yang stands for heat and light. Health depends on keeping these forces in balance. Another concept is the Five Elements Theory, which connects body parts to wood, fire, earth, metal, and water.
TCM treatments include herbal medicines and acupuncture. Herbs are chosen based on their properties—some are warming, others cooling. Different flavors like spicy or bitter also affect how the medicine works. Acupuncture uses thin needles placed at specific points along energy paths called meridians to help qi flow better.
Today, TCM is accepted in over 50 countries. UNESCO has recognized acupuncture as an important cultural heritage. Some Chinese herbs have been proven effective in scientific studies. For example, artemisinin (青蒿素) from qinghao is now used worldwide to treat malaria (疟疾).
While Western medicine focuses on quick results, TCM offers gentle, gradual healing. Both systems have value, and many doctors now see them as complementary ways to treat patients and maintain health.
5.How does the writer prove TCM is common in China?
A.By listing numbers. B.By showing pictures.
C.By giving examples. D.By presenting reasons.
6.What can we learn about TCM according to the passage?
A.TCM is based on three kinds of key ideas.
B.TCM has quick and lasting effects on patients.
C.TCM is recommended to solve most problems.
D.TCM has little connection with nature but a lot with culture.
7.The following paragraph can best go after ________.
About 2,000 years ago, medical knowledge was collected in a book called Huangdi Neijing. This was the first medical text to describe blood circulation—centuries before Western medicine discovered it.
A.Paragraph 2 B.Paragraph 3 C.Paragraph 4 D.Paragraph 5
8.What is the main purpose of the passage?
A.To sell TCM products to foreigners.
B.To compare TCM with Western medicine.
C.To prove TCM is more effective in treatment.
D.To make TCM more popular around the world.
C
Spring and Autumn Holidays for Students
The 2026 Government Work Report says China will help some areas to have spring and autumn holidays for primary and secondary school students. And workers can take their holidays at different times. This policy (政策) has been tried in Zhejiang, Jiangsu and Sichuan.
These holidays are good for students. They can help students reduce study pressure after long-time learning, and keep them healthy both in body and mind. With nice weather, students can go out of the classroom to do many interesting activities, like farming, watching nature and learning local culture. In this way, they can turn book knowledge into real-life experience.
The holidays are also good for families. Parents can spend happy time with their children at low cost, without the crowds of busy travel seasons. Many families travel, visit relatives or go to museums together, making family relationships closer. The holidays also help local tourism and economy.
However, there are some problems. The main one is that many working parents can’t look after their children during holidays. To solve this, schools offer after-school care with fun activities, and communities also have more programs for students. Holidays can be set differently according to local situations.
In short, spring and autumn holidays are a great change for education. They help students grow in a healthier and more meaningful way with the help of families, schools and society.
9.What can the holidays do for students?
A.Increase their study pressure.
B.Keep them healthy only in body.
C.Help them turn book knowledge into real-life experience.
D.Let them play games all day.
10.Why are the holidays good for families?
A.Parents can spend time with kids at low cost.
B.Parents have to pay more for travel.
C.Families can only visit museums.
D.Families can’t travel during holidays.
11.What is the main problem of the policy?
A.Students have no activities to join.
B.Schools refuse to offer after-school care.
C.Many working parents can’t look after their kids.
D.Communities have no programs for students.
12.What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A.The holidays are bad for students’ growth
B.The holidays only focus on exams
C.Students grow better with the help of families, schools and society
D.Families don’t need to help with the holidays
D
Wang Jibing, a 55-year-old deliveryman (快递员), has just published his second poetry collection I Love this World Clumsily.
Wang has tried to make a living in many ways. He worked as a builder, a garbage collector, and now he is a deliveryman in the city of Kunshan, Jiangsu Province.
Since 2009, Wang has written over 4,000 poems on many subjects, including his working experiences in different cities. Poetry writing comes from his long-term love for literature and reading. Wang thought that reading saved him.
In the 1980s, Wang followed a construction team to work in Shenyang, the capital city of northeast China’s Liaoning Province. One day he found a roadside bookstall. He could read for free there. He picked up a book and began reading, and it became his routine (惯例) every night.
Later Wang tried to write poems online. Some local people introduced him to several online poetry forums (论坛), and “the poems of a deliveryman” gradually became known to like-minded people. “On these online forums, I learned some poetry writing skills. I also posted my poems,” Wang said.
After working as a deliveryman, his poems have experienced great changes in style. Wang said that delivering allows him to talk with more people and experience more things. He enjoys the job as a deliveryman. It has inspired him greatly.
Wang’s poem People in a Hurry made him well-known online. He wrote, People in a hurry have no seasons, only from last station to the next.
13.What is paragraph 2 mainly about?
A.Why Wang Jibing writes poetry. B.Wang Jibing’s favorite job.
C.Wang Jibing’s working experiences. D.Where Wang Jibing works now.
14.Where did Wang Jibing read books for free in the 1980s?
A.In a library. B.At a roadside bookstall.
C.In a bookstore. D.In a construction team’s office.
15.What caused great changes in Wang’s poem style?
A.His love for literature. B.His reading habit.
C.His job as a deliveryman. D.His trips to different cities.
16.What can we know about Wang Jibing from the underlined poem?
A.He never gives up writing poems. B.He dislikes the change of seasons.
C.He is busy but still sticks to his dream. D.He enjoys traveling from station to station.
第二节 阅读短文,从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一个多余的选项。
Healthy Body, Healthy Mind
We all know exercise is important, but we don’t always want to do it! 17 But we should try our best to exercise every day.
Exercise is good for our body. When we exercise, our body changes. Exercise develops our muscles (肌肉) and makes us stronger. When we exercise, we use energy. This keeps our weight down. Being overweight puts stress on our body. 18 And it can even cause more serious problems such as heart disease later in life.
Exercise is also great for our brain. During exercise, our heart beats faster and we breathe harder. Our brain gets more oxygen (氧气) because of this, and that helps our memory improve. Scientists also tell us the body makes more of certain chemicals (化学物质) after exercise. 19 So, when you have trouble with your homework, do some exercise, then try again!
20 When we exercise, our brain makes special chemicals. These chemicals can relax our body and calm our mind. Feeling fit can also make us feel better and more confident in ourselves. When we play a sport with others, we can even make new friends.
Remember: Health is wealth. The more you exercise, the healthier you become. Try to make exercise a part of your life.
A.Exercise also makes us happier.
B.Often we are too busy or feel lazy.
C.There are many reasons to exercise.
D.This helps us to learn and think well.
E.It can cause pain in our back and knees.
二、完形填空(每题1分,共10分)
阅读短文,理解其大意,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
The 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala presented a wonderful show 21 WuBOT. It became one of the most popular programs this year. In the snow, humanoid (人形的) robots performed traditional Chinese kung fu 22 young martial artists.
These robots were developed by Unitree Technology, a top Chinese robot company. The Unitree G1 robots can do 23 movements, such as drunken boxing (醉拳) and nunchaku (双节棍). They 24 on stage with students from Tagou Martial Arts School. 25 high-precision (高精密度的) control and stable motion (稳定运动) design, the robots move smoothly and work well with humans.
The robots have made great 26 in just one year. In the 2025 gala, they could only do simple group dances. But this year, they 27 complete difficult and complex kung fu moves easily. This shows China’s robot control technology is developing 28 .
WuBOT is not just a fun performance. It 29 traditional culture and modern technology in a creative way. It also shows the world the rapid rise of China’s humanoid robots. In the future, such robots will be 30 used in education, public services and daily life.
21.A.named B.watched C.needed D.liked
22.A.for B.with C.about D.by
23.A.easy B.simple C.difficult D.boring
24.A.performed B.fought C.discussed D.agreed
25.A.Instead of B.Thanks to C.As for D.According to
26.A.trouble B.danger C.progress D.time
27.A.must B.should C.need D.could
28.A.slowly B.rapidly C.hardly D.carefully
29.A.compares B.introduces C.shares D.mixes
30.A.widely B.politely C.loudly D.bravely
第二部分 非选择题(共40分)
三、语篇填空(每题1分,共10分)
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。
“Love you, laoji” is a catchphrase now. Literally, “laoji” means “the old self”. Although calling ourselves this way is a bit funny, it makes us feel warm at heart. It’s like 31 (talk) to a good old friend—relaxed and caring. To ring in the New Year, here are some tips for you to love laoji more in the coming year.
Don’t chase perfection. Waiting to be perfect often 32 (mean) never starting. Many people put things 33 off because they’re afraid of making mistakes. But doing something imperfect is 34 (good) than doing nothing at all. Start small. Learn as you go. The first step matters most.
Take real rest. Real rest isn’t sleeping all day 35 staying up late on your phone. That only makes you more tired. Try active rest—gentle 36 (activity) that help your body and mind recover. Feel the sunshine, go for a walk, stretch a little, or listen to music you like. Choose one or two small things each day to recharge (充电) 37 (you).
Talk to yourself 38 (kind). Pay attention to how you talk to yourself. When things go wrong, don’t be too hard on laoji. Try saying, “It’s okay,” or “I’ll try again next time.” Treat yourself the way you want to 39 (treat ).
Truly loving “laoji” is very simple: eat 40 hot meal when you are hungry, have a good rest when you’re tired, don’t be too hard on yourself when you make mistakes, and accept the imperfect daily life.
四、阅读与表达(41~43题,每题2分;44题4分,共10分)
阅读短文,然后根据内容回答问题。
Dear friends,
More young people are choosing to leave busy cities and return to the countryside to start new careers . What do they do and how do they feel? Let’s read their warm stories.
8:26 p.m. 16 February
Liu Tao, 25, a rural (乡村的) teacher
Liu Tao used to teach in a key city school. She cared about left-behind children in rural areas and is full of love for her hometown. So she moved back to offer free after-school classes, teaching kids drawing, dancing and sports. A shy boy who never spoke at first now loves painting and has even won a county art prize. Liu Tao smiles, “This job makes me feel warm and truly useful. I’m glad to help my hometown and its children.”
8:10 p.m. 20 March
Wang Lin, 27, an e-commerce live streamer (电商主播)
Wang Lin grew up in a remote (偏远的) village where tasty fruits and pure honey were once little known. He loves his hometown very much and hopes to make it develop better. After college, he gave up city job offers and came back to sell local products through live streaming. At first, few people watched his streams, but he kept improving his skills. Now his videos attract thousands of views and help farmers sell products nationwide. He says, “I’m proud to make my hometown richer and help villagers live better.”
20 minutes ago
Zhou Na, 26, a homestay (民宿) owner
Zhou Na turned several old village houses into a comfortable homestay. She has a deep love for her hometown and wants to share its beauty and help local people. She provides clean rooms and local food for tourists who come to enjoy fresh air and peaceful scenery. Some villagers work at her homestay without leaving their hometown. She says, “I love sharing the beauty of my hometown with more people and helping villagers make a living here.”
41.What makes Liu Tao go back to his hometown?
42.Where did Wang Lin grow up?
43.According to the stories, what do the three young people have in common?
44.What do you think of their experiences and why? Choose one to reply. ( 30 words or more)
五、书面表达(满分 20 分)
45.假如你是李辉,你的外国笔友Eric来信对你校课后服务安排很感兴趣,请你给他写一封回信。
To Li Hui,
How is everything going? Last email, you told me that this term your school held many after-school activities. I’ve got an interest in it. Can you share with me some information?
Yours,
Eric
内容包括:
1. 简述课后服务的时间、地点及内容安排
2. 介绍你参加的活动
3. 你的收获
注意事项:1. 文章必须包含所有要点,适当发挥,使短文连贯、通顺;
2. 词数在100个左右,短文开头已给出,不计入总词数;
3. 短文中不得使用真实的个人及学校信息。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$
2026年中考临考冲刺卷(辽宁专用)
英语·全解全析
(笔试满分90分,考试时间90分钟)
注意事项:
1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 选择题(共50分)
一、阅读理解(每题2分,共40分)
第一节 阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
China’s efforts to help the disabled
In China, there are about 85 million people with disabilities.
Barrier-free (无障碍) environment in public areas as of the end of 2026:
1.According to the text, barrier-free environment may be available(可能的) in the following areas except__________?
A.Entrance at school. B.Service Counter of libraries.
C.Toilet in shopping center. D. Exit of shops
2.What is the increased number of students with disabilities in regular schools from 2013 to 2025?
A.191,000. B.261,000. C.435,800. D.1078,800
3.What’s the tendency(趋势)of students with disabilities in school ?
A.The number of disabled students is dropping
B.The number of disabled students has doubled
C.The disabled students have more difficulty getting compulsory education
D. The disabled students have less difficulty getting compulsory education
4.Where is the text probably taken from?
A.A tour guide. B.A science website. C.A newspaper. D. A textbook
【答案】1.D 2.B 3.D 4.C
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道,通过数据展示了中国在无障碍环境建设、残障学生入学率等方面助力残障人士的成果与目标。
1.根据“Barrier-free environment in public areas as of the end of 2026”板块可知,提到了“Service Facility Entrance/Exit、Service Counter、Toilet”这3种无障碍环境,D选项为商店出口,可能性最低。
2.根据“Students with disabilities in regular schools”板块的数据,2013年是191,000,2025年是452,000。计算增量: 452000−191000=261000 。
3.根据柱状图和饼状图可知自2013年起在校残疾学生人数越来越多,残疾学生入学率越来越高。故选D
4.本文客观陈述中国助力残障人士的社会数据与成果,属于新闻报道范畴。
B
Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) is becoming popular around the world. Many health food stores sell Chinese herbs, and most cities have acupuncture (针灸) clinics. Some Western doctors even recommend TCM for certain problems, like using acupuncture for back pain or herbal tea for sleep issues.
In China, TCM is very common. About 28% of all medicine sold is herbal (草药), and there are over 4,000 TCM hospitals. However, many people outside China don’t know much about how TCM works.
TCM has a long history. While other ancient cultures thought evil spirits caused illness, Chinese doctors believed sickness came from natural causes and could be cured with natural remedies. A famous early doctor was Bian Que, who created the basic TCM diagnostic method that doctors still use today. They look at the patient’s face and tongue, listen to their breathing, ask about symptoms, and check their pulse.
TCM is based on several key ideas. The first is qi, the life energy flowing through our bodies. Then there’s yin and yang—opposite forces that need to be balanced. Yin represents cool and dark qualities, while yang stands for heat and light. Health depends on keeping these forces in balance. Another concept is the Five Elements Theory, which connects body parts to wood, fire, earth, metal, and water.
TCM treatments include herbal medicines and acupuncture. Herbs are chosen based on their properties—some are warming, others cooling. Different flavors like spicy or bitter also affect how the medicine works. Acupuncture uses thin needles placed at specific points along energy paths called meridians to help qi flow better.
Today, TCM is accepted in over 50 countries. UNESCO has recognized acupuncture as an important cultural heritage. Some Chinese herbs have been proven effective in scientific studies. For example, artemisinin (青蒿素) from qinghao is now used worldwide to treat malaria (疟疾).
While Western medicine focuses on quick results, TCM offers gentle, gradual healing. Both systems have value, and many doctors now see them as complementary ways to treat patients and maintain health.
5.How does the writer prove TCM is common in China?
A.By listing numbers. B.By showing pictures.
C.By giving examples. D.By presenting reasons.
6.What can we learn about TCM according to the passage?
A.TCM is based on three kinds of key ideas.
B.TCM has quick and lasting effects on patients.
C.TCM is recommended to solve most problems.
D.TCM has little connection with nature but a lot with culture.
7.The following paragraph can best go after ________.
About 2,000 years ago, medical knowledge was collected in a book called Huangdi Neijing. This was the first medical text to describe blood circulation—centuries before Western medicine discovered it.
A.Paragraph 2 B.Paragraph 3 C.Paragraph 4 D.Paragraph 5
8.What is the main purpose of the passage?
A.To sell TCM products to foreigners.
B.To compare TCM with Western medicine.
C.To prove TCM is more effective in treatment.
D.To make TCM more popular around the world.
【答案】5.A 6.A 7.B 8.D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了中医在中国的普及情况、悠久历史、核心理念、治疗方法以及国际认可,最后指出中医与西医可以互补,共同用于治疗和健康维护。
5.第二段“In China, TCM is very common. About 28% of all medicine sold is herbal (草药), and there are over 4,000 TCM hospitals.”中“In China, TCM is very common.”为中心句,表明中医在中国非常普遍,下文通过数字进行论点支撑。
6.第四段“The first is qi, the life...wood, fire, earth, metal, and water.”中陈述了中医的核心理念主要有三个,即气、阴阳和五行。
7.第三段“TCM has a long history. ”表明本段主要讲述中医的历史,插入的段落讲的是:约 2000 年前,《黄帝内经》描述了血液循环,比西方早几个世纪。属于中医历史,应放在第三段之后。
8.第一段“Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) is becoming popular around the world.”表明中医在全球流行;最后一段“Both systems have value...patients and maintain health.”表明中医和西医两种体系互补,整体是客观介绍并推广认识。
C
Spring and Autumn Holidays for Students
The 2026 Government Work Report says China will help some areas to have spring and autumn holidays for primary and secondary school students. And workers can take their holidays at different times. This policy (政策) has been tried in Zhejiang, Jiangsu and Sichuan.
These holidays are good for students. They can help students reduce study pressure after long-time learning, and keep them healthy both in body and mind. With nice weather, students can go out of the classroom to do many interesting activities, like farming, watching nature and learning local culture. In this way, they can turn book knowledge into real-life experience.
The holidays are also good for families. Parents can spend happy time with their children at low cost, without the crowds of busy travel seasons. Many families travel, visit relatives or go to museums together, making family relationships closer. The holidays also help local tourism and economy.
However, there are some problems. The main one is that many working parents can’t look after their children during holidays. To solve this, schools offer after-school care with fun activities, and communities also have more programs for students. Holidays can be set differently according to local situations.
In short, spring and autumn holidays are a great change for education. They help students grow in a healthier and more meaningful way with the help of families, schools and society.
9.What can the holidays do for students?
A.Increase their study pressure.
B.Keep them healthy only in body.
C.Help them turn book knowledge into real-life experience.
D.Let them play games all day.
10.Why are the holidays good for families?
A.Parents can spend time with kids at low cost.
B.Parents have to pay more for travel.
C.Families can only visit museums.
D.Families can’t travel during holidays.
11.What is the main problem of the policy?
A.Students have no activities to join.
B.Schools refuse to offer after-school care.
C.Many working parents can’t look after their kids.
D.Communities have no programs for students.
12.What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A.The holidays are bad for students’ growth
B.The holidays only focus on exams
C.Students grow better with the help of families, schools and society
D.Families don’t need to help with the holidays
【答案】9.C 10.A 11.C 12.C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了中国部分地区将推行中小学生春秋假政策,阐述了该政策对学生、家庭、地方旅游和经济的好处,同时指出了政策存在的主要问题及解决办法,最后表明春秋假是教育的一大变革,有助于学生在家庭、学校和社会的帮助下更健康、更有意义地成长。
9.第二段提到“With nice weather, students can go out of the classroom to do many interesting activities, like farming, watching nature and learning local culture. In this way, they can turn book knowledge into real-life experience”,这直接说明假期能帮助学生把书本知识转化为实际生活经验。
10.第三段提到“Parents can spend happy time with their children at low cost, without the crowds of busy travel seasons”,这表明假期对家庭有好处是因为父母可以低成本地和孩子共度时光。
11.第四段提到“The main one is that many working parents can’t look after their children during holidays”,这直接指出政策的主要问题是许多上班的父母在假期无法照顾孩子。
12.最后一段提到“They help students grow in a healthier and more meaningful way with the help of families, schools and society”,说明学生在家庭、学校和社会的帮助下成长得更好。
D
Wang Jibing, a 55-year-old deliveryman (快递员), has just published his second poetry collection I Love this World Clumsily.
Wang has tried to make a living in many ways. He worked as a builder, a garbage collector, and now he is a deliveryman in the city of Kunshan, Jiangsu Province.
Since 2009, Wang has written over 4,000 poems on many subjects, including his working experiences in different cities. Poetry writing comes from his long-term love for literature and reading. Wang thought that reading saved him.
In the 1980s, Wang followed a construction team to work in Shenyang, the capital city of northeast China’s Liaoning Province. One day he found a roadside bookstall. He could read for free there. He picked up a book and began reading, and it became his routine (惯例) every night.
Later Wang tried to write poems online. Some local people introduced him to several online poetry forums (论坛), and “the poems of a deliveryman” gradually became known to like-minded people. “On these online forums, I learned some poetry writing skills. I also posted my poems,” Wang said.
After working as a deliveryman, his poems have experienced great changes in style. Wang said that delivering allows him to talk with more people and experience more things. He enjoys the job as a deliveryman. It has inspired him greatly.
Wang’s poem People in a Hurry made him well-known online. He wrote, People in a hurry have no seasons, only from last station to the next.
13.What is paragraph 2 mainly about?
A.Why Wang Jibing writes poetry. B.Wang Jibing’s favorite job.
C.Wang Jibing’s working experiences. D.Where Wang Jibing works now.
14.Where did Wang Jibing read books for free in the 1980s?
A.In a library. B.At a roadside bookstall.
C.In a bookstore. D.In a construction team’s office.
15.What caused great changes in Wang’s poem style?
A.His love for literature. B.His reading habit.
C.His job as a deliveryman. D.His trips to different cities.
16.What can we know about Wang Jibing from the underlined poem?
A.He never gives up writing poems. B.He dislikes the change of seasons.
C.He is busy but still sticks to his dream. D.He enjoys traveling from station to station.
【答案】 13.C 14.B 15.C 16.C
【导语】本文介绍了55岁快递员王计兵出版第二本诗集《我笨拙地爱着这个世界》的故事,讲述了他的工作经历、诗歌创作历程以及诗歌风格的变化。
13.第二段列举了王计兵从事过的工作:建筑工人、垃圾回收员、快递员,因此本段主要讲他的工作经历。
14.第四段指出:“One day he found a roadside bookstall. He could read for free there.”,说明他在路边书摊免费读书。
15.第六段指出:“After working as a deliveryman, his poems have experienced great changes in style.”,说明是快递员的工作使他的诗歌风格发生巨大变化。
16.诗中写道:“People in a hurry have no seasons, only from last station to the next.”,体现出王计兵作为快递员常年奔波、十分忙碌,即便如此仍坚持诗歌创作并出版诗集,展现出他虽忙碌却始终坚守自己文学梦想的态度。
第二节 阅读短文,从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一个多余的选项。
Healthy Body, Healthy Mind
We all know exercise is important, but we don’t always want to do it! 17 But we should try our best to exercise every day.
Exercise is good for our body. When we exercise, our body changes. Exercise develops our muscles (肌肉) and makes us stronger. When we exercise, we use energy. This keeps our weight down. Being overweight puts stress on our body. 18 And it can even cause more serious problems such as heart disease later in life.
Exercise is also great for our brain. During exercise, our heart beats faster and we breathe harder. Our brain gets more oxygen (氧气) because of this, and that helps our memory improve. Scientists also tell us the body makes more of certain chemicals (化学物质) after exercise. 19 So, when you have trouble with your homework, do some exercise, then try again!
20 When we exercise, our brain makes special chemicals. These chemicals can relax our body and calm our mind. Feeling fit can also make us feel better and more confident in ourselves. When we play a sport with others, we can even make new friends.
Remember: Health is wealth. The more you exercise, the healthier you become. Try to make exercise a part of your life.
A.Exercise also makes us happier.
B.Often we are too busy or feel lazy.
C.There are many reasons to exercise.
D.This helps us to learn and think well.
E.It can cause pain in our back and knees.
【答案】17.B 18.E 19.D 20.A
【导语】本文主要阐述了运动对身体、大脑和心理健康的益处,通过分点介绍运动的多重好处,鼓励读者养成锻炼的习惯。
17.根据前文“We all know exercise is important, but we don’t always want to do it!”和后文“But we should try our best to exercise every day.”,空处应解释“不想运动”的原因。选项B“Often we are too busy or feel lazy.”符合语境,承接前文并引出后文的转折。
18.根据前文“Being overweight puts stress on our body.”和后文“And it can even cause more serious problems such as heart disease later in life.”,空处应介绍超重带来的具体健康问题。选项E“It can cause pain in our back and knees.”符合语境,与后文的严重问题形成递进。
19.根据前文“Scientists also tell us the body makes more of certain chemicals(化学物质)after exercise.”和后文“So, when you have trouble with your homework, do some exercise, then try again!”,空处应说明这些化学物质对学习的积极影响。选项D“This helps us to learn and think well.”符合语境,衔接前后逻辑。
20.根据后文“When we exercise, our brain makes special chemicals. These chemicals can relax our body and calm our mind. Feeling fit can also make us feel better and more confident in ourselves.”,空处是该段的总起句,引出运动对情绪和心理的好处。选项A“Exercise also makes us happier.”符合语境,概括了后文的内容。
二、完形填空(每题1分,共10分)
阅读短文,理解其大意,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
The 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala presented a wonderful show 21 WuBOT. It became one of the most popular programs this year. In the snow, humanoid (人形的) robots performed traditional Chinese kung fu 22 young martial artists.
These robots were developed by Unitree Technology, a top Chinese robot company. The Unitree G1 robots can do 23 movements, such as drunken boxing (醉拳) and nunchaku (双节棍). They 24 on stage with students from Tagou Martial Arts School. 25 high-precision (高精密度的) control and stable motion (稳定运动) design, the robots move smoothly and work well with humans.
The robots have made great 26 in just one year. In the 2025 gala, they could only do simple group dances. But this year, they 27 complete difficult and complex kung fu moves easily. This shows China’s robot control technology is developing 28 .
WuBOT is not just a fun performance. It 29 traditional culture and modern technology in a creative way. It also shows the world the rapid rise of China’s humanoid robots. In the future, such robots will be 30 used in education, public services and daily life.
21.A.named B.watched C.needed D.liked
22.A.for B.with C.about D.by
23.A.easy B.simple C.difficult D.boring
24.A.performed B.fought C.discussed D.agreed
25.A.Instead of B.Thanks to C.As for D.According to
26.A.trouble B.danger C.progress D.time
27.A.must B.should C.need D.could
28.A.slowly B.rapidly C.hardly D.carefully
29.A.compares B.introduces C.shares D.mixes
30.A.widely B.politely C.loudly D.bravely
【答案】
21.A 22.B 23.C 24.A 25.B 26.C 27.D 28.B 29.D 30.A
【导语】本文介绍了2026年央视春晚的节目《WuBOT》,其中人形机器人Unitree G1与塔沟武校的学生共同表演中国传统武术,展现了中国机器人控制技术的快速发展以及传统文化与现代科技的融合。
21.句意:2026年央视春晚呈现了一场名为《WuBOT》的精彩表演。
空后为节目名称,表示“名为……的”,应用named作后置定语。watched“观看”、needed“需要”、liked“喜欢”均不符合命名语境。
22.句意:在雪地里,人形机器人与年轻武术家一起表演中国传统功夫。
表示“与……一起”表演,应用介词with。for“为了”、about“关于”、by“由”均不能准确表达协同表演的关系。
23.句意:Unitree G1机器人能做高难度的动作,如醉拳和双节棍。
根据下文列举的醉拳和双节棍,这些是“高难度的”动作,应用difficult。easy“容易的”、simple“简单的”与动作难度不符,boring“无聊的”与语境无关。
24.句意:它们与塔沟武术学校的学生一起在舞台上表演。
根据前文“performed...with young martial artists”可知,机器人与学生共同“表演”,应用performed。fought“打架”、discussed“讨论”、agreed“同意”均不符合舞台演出语境。
25.句意:由于高精密度控制和稳定运动设计,机器人动作流畅且与人类配合良好。
前后句为因果关系,表示“由于”,应用Thanks to。Instead of“代替”、As for“至于”、According to“根据”均不表示原因。
26.句意:这些机器人在仅仅一年内取得了巨大进步。
固定搭配make great progress,意为“取得巨大进步”,应用progress。trouble“麻烦”、danger“危险”、time“时间”均不能与make构成此固定短语。
27.句意:但在今年,它们能够轻松完成困难且复杂的功夫动作。
根据上下文,今年它们“能够”完成高难度动作,应用could,表示过去的能力。must“必须”、should“应该”、need“需要”均不符合能力表达。
28.句意:这表明中国的机器人控制技术正在迅速发展。
根据前后对比(去年只能做简单动作,今年能做复杂动作),技术是在“迅速地”发展,应用rapidly。slowly“缓慢地”与事实相反,hardly“几乎不”、carefully“仔细地”均不符合发展速度的语境。
29.句意:它以创造性的方式将传统文化与现代技术融合。
根据句意,节目将传统文化与科技“结合”在一起,应用mixes。compares“比较”、introduces“介绍”、shares“分享”均不符合融合之意。
30.句意:未来,这类机器人将被广泛应用于教育、公共服务和日常生活。
根据后文列举的应用领域,表示“广泛地”使用,应用widely。politely“礼貌地”、loudly“大声地”、bravely“勇敢地”均不符合应用场景的语境。
第二部分 非选择题(共40分)
三、语篇填空(每题1分,共10分)
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。
“Love you, laoji” is a catchphrase now. Literally, “laoji” means “the old self”. Although calling ourselves this way is a bit funny, it makes us feel warm at heart. It’s like 31 (talk) to a good old friend—relaxed and caring. To ring in the New Year, here are some tips for you to love laoji more in the coming year.
Don’t chase perfection. Waiting to be perfect often 32 (mean) never starting. Many people put things 33 off because they’re afraid of making mistakes. But doing something imperfect is 34 (good) than doing nothing at all. Start small. Learn as you go. The first step matters most.
Take real rest. Real rest isn’t sleeping all day 35 staying up late on your phone. That only makes you more tired. Try active rest—gentle 36 (activity) that help your body and mind recover. Feel the sunshine, go for a walk, stretch a little, or listen to music you like. Choose one or two small things each day to recharge (充电) 37 (you).
Talk to yourself 38 (kind). Pay attention to how you talk to yourself. When things go wrong, don’t be too hard on laoji. Try saying, “It’s okay,” or “I’ll try again next time.” Treat yourself the way you want to 39 (treat ).
Truly loving “laoji” is very simple: eat 40 hot meal when you are hungry, have a good rest when you’re tired, don’t be too hard on yourself when you make mistakes, and accept the imperfect daily life.
【答案】
31.talking 32.means 33.off 34.better 35.or 36.activities 37.yourself 38.kindly 39.be treated 40.a
【导语】本文围绕“爱自己,laoji”这一网络热词,介绍了在新的一年里如何通过具体的方法更好地关爱自己,包括不追求完美,真正地休息以及友善地与自己对话等建议。
31.句意:这就像和一个老朋友聊天——轻松又体贴。It’s like doing sth. 表示“就像做某事”,like在这里是介词,后面接动词的-ing形式。故填talking。
32.句意:等待完美往往意味着从不开始。根据“Waiting to be perfect often”可知,此处描述客观事实,用一般现在时,动名词短语作主语,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填means。
33.句意:很多人因为害怕犯错误而推迟做事。根据“Many people put things off because they’re afraid of making mistakes.”可知,put off 意为推迟。故填off。
34.句意:但是做一件不完美的事情总比什么都不做要好。根据“doing something imperfect is better than doing nothing at all.”可知,此处需要用比较级。故填better。
35.句意:真正的休息不是整天睡觉,也不是熬夜玩手机。根据“isn’t sleeping all day...staying up late on your phone”可知,此处表示选择关系,用or连接。故填or。
36.句意:尝试积极的休息——温和的活动,帮助你的身心恢复。activity是可数名词,根据语境可知,此处表示泛指,用复数形式。故填activities。
37.句意:选择一到两项小事来给自己充电。 祈使句主语与宾语指同一人,应用反身代词。故填yourself。
38.句意:善待自己。根据“Talk to yourself”可知,此处修饰动词短语,用副词kindly“友善地”。故填kindly。
39.句意:如你想要被对待一样对待自己。此处需用被动语态。故填be treated。
40.句意:真正爱“laoji”很简单:饿的时候吃一顿热饭,累的时候好好休息,犯错的时候不要对自己太苛刻,接受不完美的日常生活。根据“hot meal”可知,此处表示泛指,用不定冠词,hot以辅音音素开头,用a。故填a。
四、阅读与表达(41~43题,每题2分;44题4分,共10分)
阅读短文,然后根据内容回答问题。
Dear friends,
More young people are choosing to leave busy cities and return to the countryside to start new careers . What do they do and how do they feel? Let’s read their warm stories.
8:26 p.m. 16 February
Liu Tao, 25, a rural (乡村的) teacher
Liu Tao used to teach in a key city school. She cared about left-behind children in rural areas and is full of love for her hometown. So she moved back to offer free after-school classes, teaching kids drawing, dancing and sports. A shy boy who never spoke at first now loves painting and has even won a county art prize. Liu Tao smiles, “This job makes me feel warm and truly useful. I’m glad to help my hometown and its children.”
8:10 p.m. 20 March
Wang Lin, 27, an e-commerce live streamer (电商主播)
Wang Lin grew up in a remote (偏远的) village where tasty fruits and pure honey were once little known. He loves his hometown very much and hopes to make it develop better. After college, he gave up city job offers and came back to sell local products through live streaming. At first, few people watched his streams, but he kept improving his skills. Now his videos attract thousands of views and help farmers sell products nationwide. He says, “I’m proud to make my hometown richer and help villagers live better.”
20 minutes ago
Zhou Na, 26, a homestay (民宿) owner
Zhou Na turned several old village houses into a comfortable homestay. She has a deep love for her hometown and wants to share its beauty and help local people. She provides clean rooms and local food for tourists who come to enjoy fresh air and peaceful scenery. Some villagers work at her homestay without leaving their hometown. She says, “I love sharing the beauty of my hometown with more people and helping villagers make a living here.”
41.What makes Liu Tao go back to his hometown?
42.Where did Wang Lin grow up?
43.According to the stories, what do the three young people have in common?
44.What do you think of their experiences and why? Choose one to reply. ( 30 words or more)
【答案】41.Her wish to care about left-behind children in rural areas and love for her hometown. 42. In a remote village. 43.They all love their hometown and return to help it develop. 44.I think their experiences are meaningful. Liu Tao gave up city life to help left-behind children. Her kindness and sense of duty bring warmth and hope to rural kids.
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍三位年轻人离开城市回乡,分别从事乡村教师、电商主播、民宿主人,用热爱与行动助力家乡发展。
41.第二段“She cared about left-behind children in rural areas and is full of love for her hometown. .”,她对留守儿童的关心和对家乡的热爱。
42.第三段首句“Wang Lin grew up in a remote village where tasty fruits and pure honey were once little known.”,王林在一个偏远的村庄长大,那里的美味水果和纯蜂蜜曾经鲜为人知。
43.三人均表现出对家乡的热爱(Liu Tao“full of love for her hometown”;Wang Lin“loves his hometown very much”;Zhou Na“has a deep love for her hometown”),并选择回乡用不同方式帮助家乡发展。
44.本题要求发表对他们经历的看法,选择其中一个去回复,为开放类试题,答案不唯一。可以回答“我认为他们的经历是有意义的。刘涛放弃了城市生活来帮助留守儿童。她的善良和责任感给农村的孩子们带来了温暖和希望。”
五、书面表达(满分 20 分)
45.假如你是李辉,你的外国笔友Eric来信对你校课后服务安排很感兴趣,请你给他写一封回信。
To Li Hui,
How is everything going? Last email, you told me that this term your school held many after-school activities. I’ve got an interest in it. Can you share with me some information?
Yours,
Eric
内容包括:
1. 简述课后服务的时间、地点及内容安排
2. 介绍你参加的活动
3. 你的收获
注意事项:1. 文章必须包含所有要点,适当发挥,使短文连贯、通顺;
2. 词数在100个左右,短文开头已给出,不计入总词数;
3. 短文中不得使用真实的个人及学校信息。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【例文】
Dear Eric,
Glad to hear from you again. Our after-school activities run from 4:30 to 6pm every weekday either in the classroom building or on the playground. There are various activities, including literature admiring, advanced technology and energetic sports.
This term I signed up the English drama club on Tuesday and Thursday, the basketball club on Friday. As planned, we will perform an English drama at the Art festival later, so recently, we are busying acting out. The most exciting part for me is the basketball club. I’ve met many new friends and we play happily every class.
In a word, thanks to these activities, I have a good chance to improve myself and develop my hobbies. If you have any questions, I’d like to answer at any time.
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:应用文(电子邮件)
时态:一般过去时,一般现在时为主
人称:第一人称
写作要点:介绍课后服务、描述参加的活动、说明收获
注意事项:词数100个左右;必须包含所有要点;开头已给出,不计入总词数;不得使用真实个人及学校信息
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构:
开头段:使用题目给出的句子,简要介绍课后活动的时间地点及活动安排
主体段:描述我参加的活动
结尾段:说明我的收获----兴趣培养、提升自我
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:活动安排
Our after-school activities run from 4:30 to 6pm every weekday 每天从4:30到6点
either in the classroom building or on the playground. 或者在教室或者在操场
literature admiring, advanced technology and energetic sports.文学鉴赏、前沿科技、体育运动
要点二:活动过程
signed up the English drama club 报名参加英语戏剧俱乐部
we are busying acting out. 忙于排练
met many new friends 结交新朋友
要点三:收获
improve myself 自我提升
develop my hobbies.培养爱好
2 / 2
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