专题09 阅读理解20篇-2025-2026学年小升初英语专项训练（译林版三起）

2025-2026学年小升初英语专项训练（译林版三起） 专题08 阅读理解20篇 Passage 01 阅读短文，选择最佳选项。 The Road family often does housework together at weekends. Pam often cleans bedrooms. Her father buys groceries (食品杂货) for the next week. Her mum washes the clothes. John, Pam’s brother, helps to cut grass in their garden. The Roads often ride bikes to the park nearby. In the park, they can play basketball and football. They always have a good time there. It is happy when a family works and plays together. ( ) 1．How many people are there in the Road family? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. ( ) 2．The Road family likes to ________. A．go on a picnic B．go shopping C．have a rest D．go to the park ( ) 3．When the family works together, they feel ________. A．tired B．happy C．angry D．sad ( ) 4．________ cuts the grass in the garden. A．Father B．Mother C．Pam D．John ( ) 5．A good title (标题) for the passage is “________”. A．A family works and plays together B．Cleaning the rooms C．A big family D．Pam and her parents Passage 02 【跨学科·历史】阅读关于中国古代宋朝时期人们的生活的短文，完成其后的练习。 Life in the Song Dynasty (朝代) is different from the life in our modern society. Tea is very popular at that time. There were tea houses here and there in the streets. There were also many restaurants. People could eat in the restaurants or have a takeaway. They used a box with a loop handle (提梁) to carry the takeaway. To keep the food warm, they also used a warm plate. In the famous Chinese painting. Along the River During the Qingming Festival, a food delivery (外卖) man can be seen with warm plates in his hand. People in the Song Dynasty liked to wear light-coloured (浅色) clothes. People liked flowers very much. Both men and women liked to wear flowers or flower pins on their heads or beside their ears. They often played Cuju. The name Cuju means “kick the ball” in Chinese. Players kicked a leather (动物的皮) ball filled with feathers (羽毛) or hair. It is ancient (古代的) Chinese football. ( ) 6．What is popular in the Song Dynasty? A．Tea. B．Milk. C．Cola. ( ) 7．What did people use to carry the takeaway? A．A basket. B．A box with a loop handle. C．A bowl. ( ) 8．Did people like flowers in the Song Dynasty? A．Yes. B．No. C．We don’t know. ( ) 9．What did people often do? A．They often swam. B．They often danced. C．They often played Cuju. ( ) 10．What does Cuju mean in Chinese? A．“cook”. B．“sing”. C．“kick the ball”. Passage 03 阅读网上的天气预报信息，选择正确答案回答问题。 ( ) 11．What city is it about? A．China. B．Beijing. C．Yangzhou. ( ) 12．What day is it today according (根据) to this issue(发布)? A．Tuesday. B．Wednesday. C．Monday. ( ) 13．There will be _________ sunny days in next five days. A．three B．two C．one ( ) 14．Is it good to go to the Great Wall on Thursday? A．Yes, I am. B．No, it isn’t. C．No, I won’t. ( ) 15．What’s the best day for us to take a city walk there? A．June 10th. B．June 13th. C．June 15th. Passage 04 根据表格信息，选择正确答案。 Tips For The Sixth Grade Students Congratulations! You are going to be a middle school student. Here are some tips. * Get to Know Your New School Before the school year begins, go to your new school. Find your classrooms, the library and the dining hall. Getting familiar(熟悉)with the school. It will help you feel better on the first day. *Know and Obey the Rules at School Just like in primary schools(小学), there are rules that you have to follow. Some of the rules may be the same, such as no running in the classroom. Some may be different. Follow the rules! *Manage Your Time There are more subjects in middle school. Make a daily or weekly plan(日计划或者周计划)that includes(包括)your classes, homework and personal time. *Make New Friends It’s a good time to make new friends. Be open to meet new people in group activities or clubs. *__________ If you have questions or troubles, don’t be shy to ask for help. Your parents, your teachers, your friends are there to support you. ( ) 16．What does “tips” mean? A．练习 B．建议 C．旅行 ( ) 17．How many tips are there in the article? A．4 B．5 C．6 ( ) 18．The best title in the blank(空白处最佳标题)is “______”. A．Ask for Help B．Join the Club C．Choose Your Friends ( ) 19．A daily or weekly plan does not include ______.   A．personal time B．homework C．housework ( ) 20．Which of the the following sentences is not right? A．Getting familiar with the school will help you feel better on the first day. B．There are more subjects in middle schools. C．All the school rules are the same in primary schools and middle schools. Passage 05 阅读短文，选择最佳答案。 Do you know DeepSeek? It’s a smart Chinese AI model(智能模型). People can ask it to write stories, emails and answer different questions. Now many students use DeepSeek to help with their homework. Is it good for students to use it? Here is a survey about using DeepSeek from Class 4, Grade 6. ( ) 21．DeepSeek is a smart AI model from ______. A．Australia B．China C．the US D．the UK ( ) 22．DeepSeek can do the following things except ______. A．cook meals B．answer questions C．write stories D．write emails ( ) 23．______ of the students in Class 4, Grade 6 can’t use DeepSeek for homework. A．36% B．47% C．17% D．83% ( ) 24．The passage is probably from ______. A．a storybook B．a film poster C．a picture book D．a science magazine Passage 06 阅读短文，选择正确答案。 It is nine thirty in the morning. Mr. Green and his students are going out on a picnic. They’re now in the park. The children are having a good time. Look, the girls in the beautiful dresses are Su Hai and Su Yang. They’re singing and dancing. Who’s the girl under the big tree? She is Nancy. She is reading a story book carefully. Where is Mr. Green? He is playing games with Helen and other students. But Liu Tao and David are fishing near the river. Then a park keeper comes up to them. He points to a sign near the river. He says to the boys, “Can’t you see the sign over there”? It says “No fishing, please.” Liu Tao and David say sorry and leave(离开) there quickly. ( ) 25．It’s ______. A．half past ten in the morning B．nine thirty in the evening C．nine thirty in the morning ( ) 26．Su Hai and Su Yang are ______. A．reading a storybook carefully B．singing and dancing C．playing games with Mr. Green ( ) 27．Mr. Green and his students are ______. A．in the zoo B．at school C．in the park ( ) 28．Nancy is reading ______. A．under the tree B．on the grass C．near the river ( ) 29．The sign near the river means ______. A．you must keep quiet B．you can’t fish here C．you can’t touch it Passage 07 阅读派对邀请卡，判断其后的信息是否正确。对的写T，错的写F。 Time: 9:00 a.m. — 11:30 a.m. SAT Place: Star Park Activities: 9:00 a.m.    Time for singing and dancing         10:30 a.m.    Time for fashion show         11:00 a.m.    Time for lunch Only for children from 6 to 12 years old. To sign up (报名), please scan (扫描) the QR code. ( ) 30．The party is on Sunday morning. ( ) 31．The party is in Star Park. ( ) 32．They can sing and dance at 10 o’clock. ( ) 33．Tom is ten years old. He can’t go to the party. ( ) 34．“QR code” is a telephone number. Passage 08 阅读短文，判断下列句子是否正确，正确的用“T”表示，错误的用“F”表示。 I’m Andrew. My hobby is playing chess(棋). Chess is popular in the world. My mum taught me how to play when I was seven. She beat(打败)me at first. But on my eighth birthday, I won her for the first time. I nearly always beat her from then on. Maybe it takes someone about a day to learn the rules. But if you want to be good at it, you have to learn and practice(练习)for years. There is a chess club in our school and we meet every week to play with each other. In that way, I can always have someone to play with. I want to be the world’s chess champion(冠军)one day. I hope my dream will come true. ( ) 35．Chess is popular all over the world. ( ) 36．Andrew learned to play chess from his mother when he was 8 years old. ( ) 37．Andrew’s mother never beats him at chess. ( ) 38．Andrew joins(加入)a chess club at school and meets members every week. ( ) 39．Andrew hopes to become the world’s chess champion in the future. Passage 09 【新语篇·传统故事】阅读短文，判断下列句子是(T)否(F)正确。 Long long ago, there was a man named Wu Song. One day, he went to see his brother. On the way to his brother’s home, there was a tavern(酒馆). Wu Song drank a lot of wine(酒) there. Then he began to climb Mountain Jingyang. There was a sign on the tree. The sign means “Be careful with the tigers.” Wu Song laughed and said, “I’m not afraid of tigers. I am strong and brave.” He didn’t stop. Wu Song came to an old house on the top of the mountain. He was too drunk(醉酒的). So he sat down under a tree. He saw another sign there, “Danger! Tigers here!” Suddenly, he felt a gust of wind(一阵风) whistling around him. It was a tiger. The tiger ran to him. Wu Song stood up quickly and had a fight with it. The tiger wanted to bite Wu Song. Wu Song tried his best to jump on the tiger’s back. He hit the tiger hard. A few minutes later, the tiger was hurt badly. Then it was dead. ( ) 40．There was a tavern on the way to Wu Song’s brother’s home. ( ) 41．Wu Song saw three signs about tigers on the mountain. ( ) 42．Two big tigers came out and hit Wu Song under the tree. ( ) 43．It is a famous story from Water Margin(《水浒传》). Passage 10 根据表格内容，判断句子对(T)错(F)。 Welcome to Made-in-China website (网站) Teapot Colour: White Price: RMB 120 Delivery (递送) time: 15 workdays after confirmation (确认) Teapot with good quality (质量), and the best gift for your friends or your family. Handbag Colour: Black and white Price: RMB 280 (RMB 520 for two on Women’s Day) Delivery (递送) time: 7 days after confirmation (确认) Our new styles (样式) may give you a new surprise. Children’s bicycle Colour: Blue Price: RMB240[20% off (八折) on Children’s Day] Delivery (递送) time: 5 days after confirmation (确认) For children aged from 3 to 7. ( ) 44．According to the ad (广告), you can buy tea on the Internet. ( ) 45．From the ad, you can buy the children’s bicycle for a child of 9 years old. ( ) 46．If you buy two handbags on Women’s Day, you’ll save RMB40. ( ) 47．You can get the handbag in 15 days after confirmation. ( ) 48．You can buy a bicycle on Children’s Day and only spend (花费)RMB192. Passage 11 根据短文内容，判断句子正误，正确的填T，错误的填F。 One day, Miss Read saw Kevin sitting under the tree. He looked very sad, so she asked him what was wrong. “I’m short,” he said. “And our PE teacher doesn’t let me join the basketball team (队) .” “Why not join another team?” Miss Read asked. “But my dream is to be a great basketball player in the future,” he said. He told Miss Read his father wanted him to change his dream and join the school table tennis team. “That’s a good idea,” Miss Read said. “You will be very popular because you’re clever and you play table tennis well.” The next day, he joined the school table tennis team. From then on, he worked hard. Soon he became very popular in the team. At the end of May, his team took part in (参加) the city’s table tennis match, and they won first place. Sometimes you have to make a small adjustment (调整) to your dream, and success (成功) will come to you. ( ) 49．Kevin wanted to join the basketball team. ( ) 50．His mother asked Kevin to change his dream. ( ) 51．Kevin was very tall. ( ) 52．Kevin’s basketball dream came true. ( ) 53．Kevin joined the school table tennis team. Passage 12 【新语篇·统计图】阅读短文并判断正(T)误(F)。 We surveyed（调查）240 people about what they like doing at weekends. Eighty people were from ages of 10-19, eighty 20-29 and eighty 30-39. The chart（图表）shows their answers: ( ) 54．480 people took part in（参加）this survey. ( ) 55．The survey is about the people’s favourite food and drinks. ( ) 56．Sixty people like playing computer games in the 10-19 group. ( ) 57．About 220 people like reading books at weekends. ( ) 58．From the chart, more people from age of 10-29 should do sport. Passage 13 阅读短文，完成以下任务。 All of us know exercise is good for us. Enough (充足的) sleep is also good for us. Doctors say people should spend 60 minutes or more doing exercise every day. Exercise can help us look better. It is one of the most important ways to keep our bodies in a healthy weight. Exercise, like jumping, running and swimming, can improve (提高) our immunity. So exercise helps us get less chance (概率更小) becoming ill. Exercise is also good for our mind. It can help us sleep better. It can also make us happy. If you are doing exercise now. Try to keep it on. If you didn’t like exercise before, try to start from now on. Different people need different hours of sleep. For primary school (小学) students, doctors say they should sleep for about 10 hours every day. Enough sleep can also improve our immunity and protect us from illness. Enough sleep can keep us happy. It can make us beautiful too because enough sleep can keep our skin perfect. 59．根据短文内容，选择最适合的答案 ( ) (1) The underlined word “immunity” means “________” in Chinese. A．免疫力                 B．体重                 C．效率 ( ) (2) If a primary school student usually gets up at 7:00 a m. he or she should go to bed at ________ p.m. A．about 8: 00                 B．about 9: 00             C．about 10: 00 ( ) (3) Exercise and sleep are good for us because ________. A．they both protect us from illness B．they both keep our skin perfect C．they both keep our bodies in a healthy weight ( ) (4) We can read this passage (短文) in a book about ________. A．sports                     B．food                 C．health 60．根据短文内容，回答问题。 How do you keep healthy in your life? ____________________________________________ Passage 14 阅读Anna的周末野餐计划，根据计划内容回答问题，要求答句完整。 Family Weekend Picnic Plan                                Checklist(清单) Place: Xihui Park                      Food and drinks                  Others Time: 9:00--12:00; Sunday      ·sandwiches &cakes           ·picnic baskets Weather: cloudy and windy     ·pineapples & grapes          ·a picnic blanket(毯子) Family games:                  ·water& juice                 ·plates, cups & chopsticks play cards, fly kites            ·honey & snacks               ·wet tissue(纸巾)                       ·small rubbish bags 61．How is the weather on Sunday? ______________________________ 62．Will Anna’s family stay in the park for 4 hours(小时)? ______________________________ 63．What games are they going to play in the park? ______________________________ 64．What fruit can they eat at the picnic? ______________________________ 65．Does Anna care about environment? ______________________________ Passage 15 阅读与写话。                  The Great Wall is one of the greatest and most famous project built by Chinese people. It is about 21196 km long. ﹣Sally                  Table Tennis is popular in China. Chinese teams won the first place in many world games. They are super！ ﹣Linda           Confucius (Kongzi) was a great thinker and teacher. Today, many people around the world still follow his thoughts (思想). ﹣Jason 66．阅读“我最喜欢的中国元素 (My favourite Chinese Elements)”主题展投稿作品，选择正确答案。 ( ) (1) ________ work is about the popular sports in China. A．Jason’s                     B．Sally’s                     C．Linda’s ( ) (2) The ________ is not mentioned (没有提及) in children’s works. A．important Chinese festival   B．famous places in China  C．famous Chinese people ( ) (3) In Sally’s work, one of the greatest and most famous project is ________. A．the Great Wall                 B．table tennis                 C．the Summer Palace ( ) (4) In Jason’s work, the picture is about ________. A．Yuan Longping                 B．Confucius                 C．Monkey King ( ) (5) The children’s works are about ________ kinds of Chinese elements. A．three                         B．four                     C．five 67．请选择你最喜欢的中国元素 (My favourite Chinese Elements) 参加主题展投稿吧。提示：在左边方框中用简笔画或中文描述中国元素，在右边横线上用英文具体描述文化主题，不少于5句。 ________________________________ Passage 16 阅读理解。 Even’s favourite city is Yangzhou. Now she is making a travel book about it. ●①_________ The four seasons here are very beautiful. My favourite one is spring. It is warm and rainy. Many people come to see Chinese peony and Viburnum. They are both the city flowers of Yangzhou. In autumn, people usually go camping in the parks. The trees dance in the wind. What about summer and winter? Come and have a look! ●②_________ You’ll see many beautiful gardens in Yangzhou, like Slender West Lake, Ge Yuan Garden, He Yuan Garden and so on. Ge Yuan Garden is one of the Four Famous Gardens in China. It got the name because the three leaves on the tip of a bamboo branch looks like the Chinese character Ge (个). There are four hills in the garden. They mean the four seasons. The stones of the hills are from four different places. ●③_________ To travel around the city, you can take the bus. You can travel by taxi too. Maybe there will be the metro in this city some day. Let’s wait and see! Can you make a travel book about your favourite city? 68．阅读短文，选择正确答案。 ( ) (1) What can be the subtitles (小标题) for the travel book? A．①Seasons ②Gardens ③Traffic              B．①Flowers ②Gardens ③Traffic C．①Flowers ②Ge Yuan Garden ③Minibuses ( ) (2) How many kinds of city flowers does Yangzhou have? A．Two.                      B．Three.                  C．Four. ( ) (3) __________ is one of the Four Famous Gardens in China. A．Slender West Lake          B．Ge Yuan Garden          C．He Yuan Garden ( ) (4) We can take the __________ to travel around Yangzhou now.       A．①②③                 B．①②                     C．②③ 69．回答问题。 After reading Even’s travel book, what do you want to do in Yangzhou? Why? _______________________________________________________ Passage 17 根据图文信息，回答问题。(要求答句完整) 70．Where is Alice from? ________________________________________ 71．How long did Alice stay in China? ________________________________________ 72．Does Alice have an e-friend in China? ________________________________________ 73．How did Alice come to Wuxi from Chengdu? ________________________________________ 74．What did Alice do in Beijing? ________________________________________ Passage 18 阅读表格，完成相应的任务。 Jenny, 12 New York     My good friend Helen often asks me some questions in class. I can’t hear the teachers clearly. Other students are angry with us. Li Lin, 1 1 Shanghai     Wang Meng, my good friend, will have her 12th birthday party next Friday. She invited me to the party, but I don’t have enough (足够的) money to buy her a present. What should I do? Bill, 12 Sydney     I’m going to take the Maths exam (考试) next Thursday. Will I do well in it? Will my parents be angry if I don’t? I’m really worried (焦虑). I can’t eat well in the day and sleep well at night. What should I do? David, 11 London     My classmate Joy often borrows books (借书) from me, but he sometimes loses them or makes them dirty. I don’t want to lend (借) him any books any more. What should I say to him? 75．根据上面表格中的信息，匹配学生及其学习生活中遇到的烦恼。 What’s the matter with the children? ( ) (1) Jenny A．doesn’t have enough money to buy her friend a present. ( ) (2) Li Lin B．can’t hear the teachers clearly in class. ( ) (3) Bill C．can’t eat well and sleep well because of the Maths exam. ( ) (4) David D．doesn’t want to lend his classmate any books. 76．阅读表格中的信息，选择正确的答案。 ( ) (1) Why are Jenny’s classmates (同班同学) angry with Helen and her? 　   　 A．Because they are singing. B．Because they can’t answer the teacher’s questions. C．Because they are talking. ( ) (2) What’s the best advice (建议) for Bill? 　   　 A．Try to relax (放松) himself. B．Make a present for Wang Meng by herself. C．Tell Joy he doesn’t want to lend him the books. ( ) (3) Which of the following is TRUE? 　   　 A．Li Lin and Jenny are of the same age. B．David comes from England. C．Helen is the most popular girl in class. 77．学习生活中我们也会遇到很多烦恼，当你不开心时，你会怎么做？ When you are not happy, what should you do? ___________________________________________ Passage 19 78．【新语篇·童话故事】根据短文内容，给下列图片排序，并将图片序号按顺序填写在横线上。 Five peas lived together in a pod(豆荚). They grew very well. One day, a boy picked the pod and took the peas out of the pod. The boy threw the peas into the sky one by one. The first pea fell onto a roof(屋顶), and a bird ate it. The second pea fell into some water. The third and fourth peas fell into a yard(院子), and two chickens ate them. The fifth pea hit a window and fell onto the ground. Soon it grew into a plant. A girl was ill. She looked out of her window and saw the plant. "The pea is growing tall and strong. I’ll try to do the same. " She said. A few weeks later, the girl was fine. Her mother said, "Thank you, little pea. ” A．   B．   C．   D．   E． 正确的顺序是：______、______、______、______、______ Passage 20 阅读短文，完成相关任务。 There were three blind men. They lived in the small village(村庄). One day, their neighbour brought an elephant to the village. People in the village all went to see the elephant. The blind men also wanted to know what an elephant looked like. They wanted to touch the elephant. The first man touched the 1_______. “It’s thick and round,” he said. “The elephant looks like a trunk (树干).” The second man touched the body. He laughed at the first man. “No, you’re wrong,” the second man said. “It’s tall and strong. The elephant looks like a wall.” The third man came up. He touched the tail. “No, both of you are wrong,” The third man said. “It’s long and thin,” he said. “The elephant looks like a snake.” E________ man had his own idea. They started quarreling. Then their neighbour came over. “You’re all wrong.” “Each of you touches only one part of the elephant. None of you knows what an elephant looks like,” the neighbour said. Now the blind men knew why they were wrong. They had to touch the whole elephant to know what it looked like. 79．判断下列句子是否与故事内容相符，用“T”或“F”表示。 ( ) (1) There were three blind men living on a farm. ( ) (2) Each of the blind men touched one part of the elephant and didn’t know what the elephant looked like. ( ) (3) The blind men were clever and their neighbour was foolish. 80．根据故事内容及首字母提示完成句子。 (1) The first man touched the l________. (2) E________ man had his own idea. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1．C 2．D 3．B 4．D 5．A 6．A 7．B 8．A 9．C 10．C 11．B 12．A 13．B 14．B 15．C 16．B 17．B 18．A 19．C 20．C 21．B 22．A 23．C 24．D 25．C 26．B 27．C 28．A 29．B 30．F 31．T 32．F 33．F 34．F 35．T 36．F 37．F 38．T 39．T 40．T 41．F 42．F 43．T 44．F 45．F 46．T 47．F 48．T 49．T 50．F 51．F 52．F 53．T 54．F 55．F 56．T 57．F 58．T 59．A B A C 60．I do exercise and go to bed early every day. 61．It’s cloudy and windy on Sunday. 62．No, they won’t. They will stay in the park for 3 hours.   63．They are going to play cards and fly kites in the park. 64．They can eat pineapples and grapes at the picnic. 65．Yes, She does. 66．C A A B A 67．范文： Spring Festival is a traditional Chinese festival. Before Spring Festival, people usually buy something to eat and drink. People usually buy some new clothes. During Spring Festival, children can receive red envelopes. People usually visit their relatives and friends. 68．A A B C 69．I want to visit Ge Yuan Garden and see Chinese peony and Viburnum. Because I want to enjoy the beautiful scenery of Yangzhou. 70．She is from the UK. 71．She stayed in China for ten days. 72．Yes, she does. 73．She came to Wuxi by plane. 74．She went to the Great Wall and bought gifts. 75．B A C D 76．C A B 77．I should do sports or chat with my friends. 78．B A E D C 79．F T F 80．leg Each $