Unit 5 Here and Now 描述正在发生的事（单元写作精练）英语新教材人教版七年级下册

Unit 5 Here and Now 描述正在发生的事情 单元写作精练 写作主题 识 写作主题： 描述正在发生的事情 　　本单元的话题为“此时此地”，要求能写一篇有关人们正在做的事情的短文。写作时，一般采用“总一分—总”的形式，即先总述后分述，最后写一个总结性的结尾。 　　写此类作文时，通常使用现在进行时态，要注意正确使用动词的现在分词。 常用句型： 　　What am/is/are sb doing? 　　Sb am/is/are doing... 素材积累： 一、核心单词 1. 动作类（现在进行时常用） 名词：activity 活动；game 游戏；lesson 课；party 派对；meeting 会议；trip 旅行；work 工作；study 学习；talk 谈话；walk 散步 动词：do 做；play 玩、打（球）；study 学习；read 读；write 写；draw 画；sing 唱；dance 跳；eat 吃；drink 喝；talk 谈话；walk 走；run 跑；swim 游泳；clean 打扫；help 帮助；listen 听；watch 看；use 使用 2. 场景/状态类 名词：classroom 教室；playground 操场；home 家；park 公园；library 图书馆；school 学校；street 街道 形容词：busy 忙碌的；happy 开心的；excited 兴奋的；quiet 安静的；noisy 吵闹的；busy 忙碌的 副词：now 现在；at the moment 此刻；look 看（用于提醒正在发生）；listen 听（用于提醒正在发生） 二、高频短语 1. 动作相关（现在进行时常用） be doing sth. 正在做某事 be playing basketball 正在打篮球 be studying hard 正在努力学习 be having a class 正在上课 be cleaning the classroom 正在打扫教室 be talking with friends 正在和朋友谈话 be listening to music 正在听音乐 be watching TV 正在看电视 2. 场景相关 in the classroom 在教室里 on the playground 在操场上 at home 在家 in the park 在公园里 at school 在学校 right now 此时此刻 三、常用句型 1. 开篇引入主题（描述正在发生的场景） ①Look! Many students are doing different things on the playground. 看！许多学生正在操场上做不同的事情。 ②It’s nine o’clock in the morning. We are having our English class now. 现在是早上九点钟，我们正在上英语课。 ③At the moment, my family and I are having a good time in the park. 此时此刻，我和我的家人正在公园里玩得很开心。 ④Listen! Some students are singing in the music room. 听！一些学生正在音乐室里唱歌。 2. 描述具体正在发生的事情 ①My best friend is playing football with his classmates. 我最好的朋友正在和他的同学踢足球。 ②Our teacher is writing some new words on the blackboard. 我们的老师正在黑板上写一些新单词。 ③Some girls are dancing happily under the tree. 一些女孩正在树下开心地跳舞。 ④My mother is cooking delicious food in the kitchen now. 我妈妈现在正在厨房里做美味的食物。 ⑤He is reading a storybook quietly in the library. 他正在图书馆里安静地读一本故事书。 3. 描述场景中的不同动作（并列） ①Some students are playing basketball, and others are running on the playground. 一些学生正在打篮球，另一些正在操场上跑步。 ②I am doing my homework, and my sister is drawing a picture beside me. 我正在做家庭作业，我的妹妹正在我旁边画画。 ③They are not watching TV. They are talking and laughing together. 他们没有在看电视，他们正在一起说说笑笑。 4. 结尾总结/描述感受 ①Everyone is busy but happy. What a lively scene! 每个人都很忙但很开心，多么热闹的场景啊！ ②I am so happy because I am playing with my good friends now. 我很开心，因为我现在正在和我的好朋友一起玩。 ③At this moment, we are all enjoying our happy time. 此时此刻，我们都在享受我们的快乐时光。 ④It’s a wonderful moment, and I hope we can always be so happy. 这是一个美好的时刻，我希望我们能一直这么开心。 真题示例： （24-25七年级下·安徽蚌埠·期中）现在是周六晚18：30，你的家人正在一起吃妈妈精心准备的一桌晚餐，你拍了一张照片发布在社交平台上，分享一顿健康的饮食，请你写一篇不少于60词的照片解说： 1.描述你们正在吃的食物 2.表达自己对健康饮食的看法 Hello, everybody, I’m Li Hua. It’s 6:30 in the evening. ___________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Hello, everybody. I’m Li Hua. It’s 6:30 in the evening. My family are having a delicious dinner together now. For meat, we are eating Gongbao Chicken and fish soup. For vegetables, there is a vegetable salad and some carrots in Gongbao Chicken. Besides, we are also having a special food in China, Mapo tofu. Instead of cola, we are drinking sweet juice. I think my family’s dinner is a healthy balanced meal. We are what we eat and food is life! It’s quite important to have healthy food every day. What’s more, having dinner together is also a good way to spend time with our family. 【详解】[总体分析]   ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：为一般现在时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，无语法和拼写错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开门见山，引出主题：晚餐； 第二步：具体阐述晚餐内容并评价其健康性和家庭意义； 第三步：书写结语，升华晚餐的意义，表达健康饮食习惯带来的美好变化。 [亮点词汇] ①instead of代替 ②what’s more此外，而且 ③spend with与……一起度过 [高分句型]   I think my family’s dinner is a healthy balanced meal.（宾语从句） 题型通关 练 1．（24-25七年级下·河北石家庄·期中）假如你是陈洁，你的朋友李茹在美国留学，你和她正在网上聊天，她想知道你和你的家人们正在做什么。请你根据以下表格提示写一篇英语短文回复她。 人物 正在做的事 爷爷、奶奶 在看电视 爸爸 在看书 妈妈 在洗碗 弟弟 在拉小提琴 我 …… 注意： （1）文中不能出现真实的姓名、校名等信息。 （2）短文必须包含表格内所有信息，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺。 （3）词数70左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Hi, Li Ru. My family are doing different things now. ___________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2．（24-25七年级下·陕西西安·期中）现在是中国时间晚上10点钟，李明正在中国过端午节，妈妈在包粽子，爸爸看龙舟比赛，他听奶奶讲屈原的故事，学习中华文化。同一时刻，李华正在美国上学，他现在正在上一节数学课，他正在思考老师的问题。虽然他们不在同一个地方，一边可能是白天，另一边已经是夜晚，但快乐是相通的，那种开心的感觉是一样的！ 请你根据所给的信息提示进行适当拓展，写一篇词数70左右的短文，介绍同一时刻两个不同地点人们的活动。 要求： 1.内容应包括以上所有信息，可适当发挥； 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3.文中不得出现任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4.词数：不少于70词。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3．（24-25七年级下·湖南永州·期中）假如你是李华，周六上午你和家人都在家。此刻你正与你的美国朋友Jack在QQ上聊天，他想了解你家人目前的活动以及各自喜欢的运动和食物。请你根据以下表格写一篇英文短文向他介绍。 人物 正在做的事 喜欢的运动 喜欢的食物 爷爷 在浇花 散步 各种蔬菜 爸爸 在洗车 慢跑 牛肉 妈妈 在客厅里看电视 …… …… 弟弟 在房间里写作业 …… …… 要求：(1)语句通顺，符合逻辑，要点齐全； (2)80 词左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4．（24-25七年级下·湖南邵阳·期中）现在是星期日下午1:00，Bob一家人都在干什么呢？请根据所给的图片提示，介绍一下Bob一家人现在正在进行的活动。 要求： 1.可根据图片内容进行适当的发挥，使文章完整、通顺； 2.词数：60词左右； 3.文中不得出现真实人名、校名、地名等信息。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 5．（24-25七年级下·湖南永州·期中）假如你是李华，收到远在多伦多的好友 Tony分享生活的邮件。此刻，你正坐在电脑前，正准备回复邮件向他分享自己与家人此刻正在做的事情，并提及大家维持健康的方式。 内容提示： Who What are they doing? How do they keep fit? Dad wash the car play tennis Mom watch TV eat vegetables and fruit Younger brother play the toy car sleep for 9 hours a day Li Hua write an e-mail ...... 要求： 1. 内容必须包含提示中所有信息，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实的学校、班级及姓名； 3. 不低于60词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Tony, Long time no see. I’m happy to get your e-mail. Now let me answer your questions about our lives and how we keep fit.___________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 6．（24-25七年级下·湖南衡阳·期中）假设你是李华，你的英国网友Peter发给你一封电子邮件，询问你的相关情况。现在是晚上八点，你在家里，请根据以下内容提示，给他回一封电子邮件。 What is your family doing? father, wash the car/mother, shop online favorite animal/reason the elephant/clever and friendly favorite sport/how often jog/ every day eating habits eat a lot of vegetables/ have fast food too often school rules × be late for class/ √ wear the uniform 写作要求如下： 1、70个词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2、必须包括所有内容提示，可适当发挥； 3、书写工整、规范。不得出现真实学校、班级、姓名等。 Dear Peter, Thanks for your e-mail. I’m very happy to tell you something about myself. It’s 8 o’ clock in the evening. I’m writing to you at home.___________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Can I know more about you? I look forward to get your e-mail soon. Yours, Li Hua 7．（24-25七年级下·四川绵阳·期中）中国北京位于东八区，美国纽约位于西五区，两地的时区差为13个小时。假如你是纽约的Jenny，此刻是早上八点钟。你的中国网友李华给你发来一张照片。请根据以下图片用英文描述李华家的场景。 要求： 1. 包含图片中的所有信息，可适当增加细节： 2. 不少于80词。(开头已给出，不计入总词数) _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 8．（24-25七年级下·吉林长春·期中）假如你是Wang Ming，现在五一国际劳动节早晨8: 00，你正在给你的外国朋友Helen写明信片，介绍你和你的家人正在做什么，并询问对方近况，不少于40词。 要求：要点齐全，表达通顺，简洁得体。 Dear Helen, How are you? I’m writing to you from China. It’s 8: 00 a.m. on May 1st. _________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Wang Ming 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 6 / 11 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 5 Here and Now 描述正在发生的事情 单元写作精练 写作主题 识 写作主题： 描述正在发生的事情 　　本单元的话题为“此时此地”，要求能写一篇有关人们正在做的事情的短文。写作时，一般采用“总一分—总”的形式，即先总述后分述，最后写一个总结性的结尾。 　　写此类作文时，通常使用现在进行时态，要注意正确使用动词的现在分词。 常用句型： 　　What am/is/are sb doing? 　　Sb am/is/are doing... 素材积累： 一、核心单词 1. 动作类（现在进行时常用） 名词：activity 活动；game 游戏；lesson 课；party 派对；meeting 会议；trip 旅行；work 工作；study 学习；talk 谈话；walk 散步 动词：do 做；play 玩、打（球）；study 学习；read 读；write 写；draw 画；sing 唱；dance 跳；eat 吃；drink 喝；talk 谈话；walk 走；run 跑；swim 游泳；clean 打扫；help 帮助；listen 听；watch 看；use 使用 2. 场景/状态类 名词：classroom 教室；playground 操场；home 家；park 公园；library 图书馆；school 学校；street 街道 形容词：busy 忙碌的；happy 开心的；excited 兴奋的；quiet 安静的；noisy 吵闹的；busy 忙碌的 副词：now 现在；at the moment 此刻；look 看（用于提醒正在发生）；listen 听（用于提醒正在发生） 二、高频短语 1. 动作相关（现在进行时常用） be doing sth. 正在做某事 be playing basketball 正在打篮球 be studying hard 正在努力学习 be having a class 正在上课 be cleaning the classroom 正在打扫教室 be talking with friends 正在和朋友谈话 be listening to music 正在听音乐 be watching TV 正在看电视 2. 场景相关 in the classroom 在教室里 on the playground 在操场上 at home 在家 in the park 在公园里 at school 在学校 right now 此时此刻 三、常用句型 1. 开篇引入主题（描述正在发生的场景） ①Look! Many students are doing different things on the playground. 看！许多学生正在操场上做不同的事情。 ②It’s nine o’clock in the morning. We are having our English class now. 现在是早上九点钟，我们正在上英语课。 ③At the moment, my family and I are having a good time in the park. 此时此刻，我和我的家人正在公园里玩得很开心。 ④Listen! Some students are singing in the music room. 听！一些学生正在音乐室里唱歌。 2. 描述具体正在发生的事情 ①My best friend is playing football with his classmates. 我最好的朋友正在和他的同学踢足球。 ②Our teacher is writing some new words on the blackboard. 我们的老师正在黑板上写一些新单词。 ③Some girls are dancing happily under the tree. 一些女孩正在树下开心地跳舞。 ④My mother is cooking delicious food in the kitchen now. 我妈妈现在正在厨房里做美味的食物。 ⑤He is reading a storybook quietly in the library. 他正在图书馆里安静地读一本故事书。 3. 描述场景中的不同动作（并列） ①Some students are playing basketball, and others are running on the playground. 一些学生正在打篮球，另一些正在操场上跑步。 ②I am doing my homework, and my sister is drawing a picture beside me. 我正在做家庭作业，我的妹妹正在我旁边画画。 ③They are not watching TV. They are talking and laughing together. 他们没有在看电视，他们正在一起说说笑笑。 4. 结尾总结/描述感受 ①Everyone is busy but happy. What a lively scene! 每个人都很忙但很开心，多么热闹的场景啊！ ②I am so happy because I am playing with my good friends now. 我很开心，因为我现在正在和我的好朋友一起玩。 ③At this moment, we are all enjoying our happy time. 此时此刻，我们都在享受我们的快乐时光。 ④It’s a wonderful moment, and I hope we can always be so happy. 这是一个美好的时刻，我希望我们能一直这么开心。 真题示例： （24-25七年级下·安徽蚌埠·期中）现在是周六晚18：30，你的家人正在一起吃妈妈精心准备的一桌晚餐，你拍了一张照片发布在社交平台上，分享一顿健康的饮食，请你写一篇不少于60词的照片解说： 1.描述你们正在吃的食物 2.表达自己对健康饮食的看法 Hello, everybody, I’m Li Hua. It’s 6:30 in the evening. ___________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Hello, everybody. I’m Li Hua. It’s 6:30 in the evening. My family are having a delicious dinner together now. For meat, we are eating Gongbao Chicken and fish soup. For vegetables, there is a vegetable salad and some carrots in Gongbao Chicken. Besides, we are also having a special food in China, Mapo tofu. Instead of cola, we are drinking sweet juice. I think my family’s dinner is a healthy balanced meal. We are what we eat and food is life! It’s quite important to have healthy food every day. What’s more, having dinner together is also a good way to spend time with our family. 【详解】[总体分析]   ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：为一般现在时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，无语法和拼写错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开门见山，引出主题：晚餐； 第二步：具体阐述晚餐内容并评价其健康性和家庭意义； 第三步：书写结语，升华晚餐的意义，表达健康饮食习惯带来的美好变化。 [亮点词汇] ①instead of代替 ②what’s more此外，而且 ③spend with与……一起度过 [高分句型]   I think my family’s dinner is a healthy balanced meal.（宾语从句） 题型通关 练 1．（24-25七年级下·河北石家庄·期中）假如你是陈洁，你的朋友李茹在美国留学，你和她正在网上聊天，她想知道你和你的家人们正在做什么。请你根据以下表格提示写一篇英语短文回复她。 人物 正在做的事 爷爷、奶奶 在看电视 爸爸 在看书 妈妈 在洗碗 弟弟 在拉小提琴 我 …… 注意： （1）文中不能出现真实的姓名、校名等信息。 （2）短文必须包含表格内所有信息，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺。 （3）词数70左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Hi, Li Ru. My family are doing different things now. ___________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Hi, Li Ru. My family are doing different things now. My grandparents are watching TV. They are really into the talent show on TV and laughing happily. My father is reading a book. He is sitting on the sofa, deeply engrossed in a historical book. My mother is washing the dishes in the kitchen. She always keeps the kitchen tidy. My little brother is playing the violin. He practices very hard as he wants to join the school music club. And I am chatting with you. We are all having a peaceful and happy evening. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“现在进行时”，用于描述当下家人正在进行的动作； ③提示：向朋友介绍自己和家人们正在做的事。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开头表明家人正做着不同的事，开启话题。 第二步，依次描述爷爷、奶奶、爸爸、妈妈、弟弟以及自己正在进行的活动，使内容丰富具体。 第三步，书写结语，结尾总结家人正度过一段平和快乐的时光。 [亮点词汇] ①be into对……感兴趣；热衷于 ②deeply engrossed in全神贯注于 ③keep...tidy保持……整洁 [高分句型] ①They are really into the talent show on TV and laughing happily.（使用现在进行时，生动展现爷爷奶奶看电视时的状态，“be into”短语的运用，使表达更地道。） ②He practices very hard as he wants to join the school music club.（运用“as”引导的原因状语从句，清晰说明弟弟努力练习小提琴的原因，增强句子逻辑。） 2．（24-25七年级下·陕西西安·期中）现在是中国时间晚上10点钟，李明正在中国过端午节，妈妈在包粽子，爸爸看龙舟比赛，他听奶奶讲屈原的故事，学习中华文化。同一时刻，李华正在美国上学，他现在正在上一节数学课，他正在思考老师的问题。虽然他们不在同一个地方，一边可能是白天，另一边已经是夜晚，但快乐是相通的，那种开心的感觉是一样的！ 请你根据所给的信息提示进行适当拓展，写一篇词数70左右的短文，介绍同一时刻两个不同地点人们的活动。 要求： 1.内容应包括以上所有信息，可适当发挥； 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3.文中不得出现任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4.词数：不少于70词。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Now it is 10 p.m. in China. Li Ming and his family are celebrating the Dragon Boat Festival. His mother is making delicious zongzi, while his father is watching an exciting dragon boat race. He is listening to his grandmother tell the story of Qu Yuan while learning about Chinese culture. At the same time, in the USA, it is daytime. Li Hua is at school. He is taking a math class and thinking carefully about a question from his teacher. Even though they are in different places—one in the daytime, the other at night—their happiness keeps them close, feeling the same joy. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：主要为“现在进行时”； ③提示：写作提示已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏任何要点，适当发挥，使上下文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍李明及其家人正在做什么； 第二步，介绍李华正在做什么； 第三步，强调虽然时差和地点不同，但他们快乐的感觉相同。 [亮点词汇] ①celebrate庆祝 ②delicious美味的 ③at the same time同时 ④happiness快乐 [高分句型] Even though they are in different places—one in the daytime, the other at night—their happiness keeps them close, feeling the same joy.（even though引导的让步状语从句） 3．（24-25七年级下·湖南永州·期中）假如你是李华，周六上午你和家人都在家。此刻你正与你的美国朋友Jack在QQ上聊天，他想了解你家人目前的活动以及各自喜欢的运动和食物。请你根据以下表格写一篇英文短文向他介绍。 人物 正在做的事 喜欢的运动 喜欢的食物 爷爷 在浇花 散步 各种蔬菜 爸爸 在洗车 慢跑 牛肉 妈妈 在客厅里看电视 …… …… 弟弟 在房间里写作业 …… …… 要求：(1)语句通顺，符合逻辑，要点齐全； (2)80 词左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Hi, Jack! It’s Li Hua. Here’s what my family is doing on Saturday morning. My grandpa is watering the flowers in the garden. He loves walking after dinner and enjoys all kinds of vegetables. Dad is washing the car near the driveway. His favorite sport is jogging, and he always eats beef for lunch. Mom is watching TV in the living room with a cup of tea. She likes swimming and prefers fruit salads. My little brother is doing homework in his room because he has a test tomorrow. He enjoys playing ping-pong and eats dumplings most of the time. Do you have a similar family day? Talk soon! Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”和“现在进行时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步、开篇点题，引出话题； 第二步、根据提示，介绍家人目前的活动以及各自喜欢的运动和食物； 第三步、书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①all kinds of各种各样的 ②do homework做作业 ③play ping-pong打乒乓球 [高分句型] My little brother is doing homework in his room because he has a test tomorrow. (because引导原因状语从句) 4．（24-25七年级下·湖南邵阳·期中）现在是星期日下午1:00，Bob一家人都在干什么呢？请根据所给的图片提示，介绍一下Bob一家人现在正在进行的活动。 要求： 1.可根据图片内容进行适当的发挥，使文章完整、通顺； 2.词数：60词左右； 3.文中不得出现真实人名、校名、地名等信息。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 It’s 1:00 on Sunday afternoon. Look! What are Bob and his family doing now? Bob’s grandmother is talking on the phone. She is talking about her new coat with her friend. His grandfather is reading a book. He likes reading very much. Bob’s father is watching TV on the sofa and his mother is washing clothes. What about Bob? He is washing the car outside. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇看图作文； ②时态：时态为现在进行时； ③提示：围绕周日下午一点Bob和家人正在做的事情展开，清晰呈现了每个人的活动。 [写作步骤] 第一步，点明时间和核心内容，即周日下午一点Bob和他的家人正在做什么。 第二步，依次描述Bob的祖母、祖父、父亲、母亲以及Bob各自正在进行的活动。 [亮点词汇] ①on Sunday afternoon 在周日下午 ②talk on the phone 打电话 ③watch TV 看电视 [高分句型] Bob’s father is watching TV on the sofa and his mother is washing clothes.（ and连接并列成分） 5．（24-25七年级下·湖南永州·期中）假如你是李华，收到远在多伦多的好友 Tony分享生活的邮件。此刻，你正坐在电脑前，正准备回复邮件向他分享自己与家人此刻正在做的事情，并提及大家维持健康的方式。 内容提示： Who What are they doing? How do they keep fit? Dad wash the car play tennis Mom watch TV eat vegetables and fruit Younger brother play the toy car sleep for 9 hours a day Li Hua write an e-mail ...... 要求： 1. 内容必须包含提示中所有信息，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实的学校、班级及姓名； 3. 不低于60词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Tony, Long time no see. I’m happy to get your e-mail. Now let me answer your questions about our lives and how we keep fit.___________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Tony, Long time no see. I’m happy to get your e-mail. Now let me answer your questions about our lives and how we keep fit. Right now, my dad is washing the car in the yard. He stays healthy by playing tennis twice a week. Meanwhile, my mom is watching TV. She’s enjoying a comedy show. Her secret to fitness is eating vegetables and fruit every day. My younger brother is playing with his red toy car on the floor. Surprisingly, he keeps fit by sleeping for 9 hours daily! As for me, I’m writing this e-mail to you. To stay healthy, I go jogging every morning and drink plenty of water. We all believe that small daily habits make a big difference. How about your family? Looking forward to your reply! Best wishes, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：以“现在进行时”和“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应根据提示要点进行书面表达，不要遗漏要点，可适当发挥。应能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，引出话题； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。分享自己与家人此刻正在做的事情，并提及大家维持健康的方式。 第三步，书写结语。表达自己的收获和感悟。 [亮点词汇] ①stay healthy保持健康 ②twice a week每周两次 ③go jogging慢跑 ④make a big difference意义重大 [高分句型] ①Her secret to fitness is eating vegetables and fruit every day. (动名词结构作表语) ②We all believe that small daily habits make a big difference. (宾语从句) 6．（24-25七年级下·湖南衡阳·期中）假设你是李华，你的英国网友Peter发给你一封电子邮件，询问你的相关情况。现在是晚上八点，你在家里，请根据以下内容提示，给他回一封电子邮件。 What is your family doing? father, wash the car/mother, shop online favorite animal/reason the elephant/clever and friendly favorite sport/how often jog/ every day eating habits eat a lot of vegetables/ have fast food too often school rules × be late for class/ √ wear the uniform 写作要求如下： 1、70个词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2、必须包括所有内容提示，可适当发挥； 3、书写工整、规范。不得出现真实学校、班级、姓名等。 Dear Peter, Thanks for your e-mail. I’m very happy to tell you something about myself. It’s 8 o’ clock in the evening. I’m writing to you at home.___________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Can I know more about you? I look forward to get your e-mail soon. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Peter, Thanks for your e-mail. I’m very happy to tell you something about myself. It’s 8 o’clock in the evening. I’m writing to you at home. My father is washing the car, and my mother is shopping online. My favorite animal is the elephant because it’s clever and friendly. I love jogging and do it every day. I eat a lot of vegetables but have fast food too often. At school, we can’t be late for class and must wear the uniform. Can I know more about you? I look forward to getting your e-mail soon. Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件； ②时态：以“现在进行时”和“一般现在时”为主。 ③提示：写作提示已给出，不得遗漏信息，可适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。借开头自然引出要介绍自身情况的内容，开启邮件主体。 第二步，具体阐述内容。依次说明家人当下活动、最喜欢的动物及原因、喜欢的运动及频率、饮食习惯、学校规则，覆盖所有提示要点，用简洁语句衔接。 第三步，书写结语。表达期待回复的心情。 [亮点词汇] ①shopping online网购 ②clever and friendly聪明又友好 ③jogging慢跑 ④wear the uniform穿校服 [高分句型] ①It’s 8 o’clock in the evening. I’m writing to you at home. My father is washing the car, and my mother is shopping online. (现在进行时) ②My favorite animal is the elephant because it’s clever and friendly. (because引导原因状语从句) ③I eat a lot of vegetables but have fast food too often. (but表示转折) 7．（24-25七年级下·四川绵阳·期中）中国北京位于东八区，美国纽约位于西五区，两地的时区差为13个小时。假如你是纽约的Jenny，此刻是早上八点钟。你的中国网友李华给你发来一张照片。请根据以下图片用英文描述李华家的场景。 要求： 1. 包含图片中的所有信息，可适当增加细节： 2. 不少于80词。(开头已给出，不计入总词数) _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】     Hello! I’m Jenny from New York. It’s 8:00 a.m. here. But in Beijing, it’s 9:00 p.m. Now let me tell you what Li Hua’s family are doing. Look! This is Li Hua’s home. In the kitchen, his mother is cooking. She looks very focused. On the second floor, in one bedroom, his grandfather is sitting in a chair and reading a newspaper. Maybe the news is very interesting. In the living-room on the first floor, his brother and sister are watching TV. They seem to be very happy. His father is in the bathroom. Li Hua is in the study. Everyone in Li Hua’s family is doing their own things. What a warm family! 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇看图作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”和“现在进行时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步、开篇点题，介绍时刻； 第二步、介绍李华一家人正在从事的事情； 第三步、书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①read a newspaper看报纸 ②watch TV看电视 ③seem to be似乎是 [高分句型] Now let me tell you what Li Hua’s family are doing.(what引导宾语从句) 8．（24-25七年级下·吉林长春·期中）假如你是Wang Ming，现在五一国际劳动节早晨8: 00，你正在给你的外国朋友Helen写明信片，介绍你和你的家人正在做什么，并询问对方近况，不少于40词。 要求：要点齐全，表达通顺，简洁得体。 Dear Helen, How are you? I’m writing to you from China. It’s 8: 00 a.m. on May 1st. _________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Wang Ming 【答案】 Dear Helen,   How are you? I’m writing to you from China. It’s 8: 00 a.m. on May 1st. My family are all doing different things. My father is reading the newspaper, hoping to know the latest news. My mother is busy cooking a delicious breakfast in the kitchen. And I’m sitting here, writing this postcard to you. I’m really curious about what you’re up to these days. How’s everything going? Yours, Wang Ming 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一封明信片，属于小作文； ② 时态：时态为“现在进行时”和“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：依据题目要求，需介绍自己和家人在五一国际劳动节早晨 8:00 正在做的事，并询问对方近况，不能遗漏要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，在开头问候对方并表明写信的时间地点； 第二步，分别描述家人正在进行的活动，父亲在读报，母亲在做早餐，自己在写明信片； 第三步，询问对方近况，表达关切。 [亮点词汇] ① be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 ② be up to 忙于；从事 ③ be curious about 对……好奇 [高分句型] ① My father is reading the newspaper, hoping to know the latest news.（现在分词作状语） ② I’m really curious about what you’re up to these days.（what引导宾语从句） 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 6 / 11 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $