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Unit 4 The Wonders of Nature
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本单元的话题是“自然奇观”,涉及世界山川、河流、沙漠、海洋等自然景观,世界不同地区的生态特征,以及人类攀登高峰或者穿越沙漠的经历等。常见的写作任务是描述某个地区的自然景观等,体裁多为说明文,也可以为记叙文等。
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【语块积累】
1.自然奇观 _______________ 4. 成千上万的 _______________
2. 低于/高于海平面 _______________ 5. 第一次 _______________
3. 一点一点地;逐渐地 _______________
6. 无论如何;想尽一切办法 _______________
wonders of nature/
natural wonders
below/above
sea level
bit by bit
thousands of
for the first time
by all means
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【句式积累】
Li Ming wonders why the waves keep rushing to the beach again and again.
The East African Rift Valley is one of the most exciting natural wonders in the world.
The lake is so clear that you can see 40 metres below the surface.
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It’s best to visit the place in spring and summer.
Tianhe Mountain attracts lots of tourists every year, with clear waterfalls rushing down the rocks.
Not only did this trip reduce my stress, but it also made me realize the beauty of history and culture.
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【谚语积累】
1. After visiting the Five Great Mountains, no mountains impress; but after Mount Huangshan, even the Five Greats pale. 五岳归来不看山,黄山归来不看岳。
2. Guilin’s scenery is the best in the world. 桂林山水甲天下。
3. Mount Emei is the most beautiful; the Three Gorges are the most impressive. 峨眉天下秀,三峡天下雄。
4. After returning from Jiuzhaigou, no other waterscapes can compare. 九寨归来不看水。
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假如你是李华,你的美国笔友Mary听说中国地大物博、山川秀丽,因此暑假要来中国旅游。请你根据以下提示写一封邮件。
提示:(1)Which place of interest should she visit?
(2)What’s it famous for?
(3)How can she get there?
注意:(1)内容应包含所有提示,可适当发挥;(2)80词左右。
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【思路点拨】
▶ 第一步 审题:1. 时态:_______________________
2. 人称:___________________
▶ 第二步 谋篇布局:
一般现在时
以第二人称为主
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▶ 第三步 组织成文,润色定稿:
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假设你是王浩宇,你们班的交换生Tim想在暑假参观一处中国自然奇观。请你写一封80词左右的英文电子邮件,向他推荐世界上最深的峡谷——雅鲁藏布大峡谷(the Yarlung Zangbo Grand Canyon)。大峡谷位于西藏,长约505千米,最深处深约6千米,享有“植物博物馆”“动物王国(kingdom)”等美誉,最佳旅游时间为春、夏。
Dear Tim,
______________________________________________________________________ Yours,
Wang Haoyu
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Dear Tim,
I’m writing to tell you something about one of the greatest natural wonders in China—the Yarlung Zangbo Grand Canyon. Located in Xizang, China, it is about 505 kilometres long and it is the deepest canyon in the world. Its deepest point is about 6 kilometres.
As a place that all nature lovers want to visit, the Yarlung Zangbo Grand Canyon is home to thousands of plants and animals. It's called “the plant
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museum” and “the animal kingdom”. The best time to visit it is in spring and summer.
I'm sure you will have a great time there.
Yours,
Wang Haoyu
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