Unit10 课时2 Function（课件）【趣味课堂】英语新教材仁爱科普版八年级下册

Activity to listen to the conversation and complete the table. Liyang, what's the problem? Wow. I hate IT. When my internet connection is not working. my connection stopped too. This is the third time this month. What were you doing online? I was in the middle of a chess game with a friend in chengdu. I was messaging my brother. He sent me an email with some photos of his pet dog. I was buying a new pair of shoes. Wait a minute, I think it's working again. 康康，what are you doing? I am searching for photos of mars is so fast that I can find many pictures in seconds. great. The internet really makes our life easier, but IT is not all good. Yes, sometimes people use the internet to do bad things, such as stealing personal information and sending harmful messages. That's true. I think the internet is not perfect. Just like any other tools, we should always be careful when we get online. Preparing Lesson 2 Function&Pronunciation When the internet is down Unit 10 World in the Cloud 目录 content Lead in 01 Post-listening 04 Pre-listening 02 Language points 05 While-listening 03 Exercise&Homework 06 2 Lesson Objectives: In this lesson, we will be able to: 1. Master the pronunciation, spelling and usage of new words: hate, connection... Understand the main idea and details of the listening conversation about internet outages. 2. Skillfully use the sentence patterns “What were you doing when the internet went down? / I was doing... when...” to talk about online activities. 3. Analyze the pros and cons of the internet and express opinions on safe internet use. Create a short role-play conversation about internet outages and reflect. Lead in Look and fill What do you often do on the internet? I often take online _________. courses Lead in Look and fill What do you often do on the internet? I often _________________ online. do some shopping Lead in Look and fill What do you often do on the internet? I often have a ________ chat on ________ media. video social Pair work. Look at the pictures and talk about what you usually do on the internet. Activity 1 'What do you 'often 'do on the 'internet? I always/usually/often.... 'send an 'email 'take 'online 'courses 'do 'some 'shopping Look at the pictures and talk about what you usually do online. Activity 1 'search for infor'mation 'read a 'book 'visit a 'website 'What do you 'often 'do on the 'internet? I always/usually/often.... Look at the pictures and talk about what you usually do online. Activity 1 'What do you 'often 'do on the 'internet? I always/usually/often.... 'look for a 'gift 'chat with a 'friend 'watch a 'movie The internet is an important part of people's life. It's useful, but do you think it's perfect? For example, sometimes the internet might be down. Activity 2 Listen to the conversation and complete the table. Name What they were doing? Li Xiang Playing _______________ with a friend in Chengdu Xiao Ya Messaging her _____________ Lingling Doing some ________________ Kangkang _______________ some photos of Mars TIPS Guess the possible words before listening; write down some letters at first and then complete the words. When the internet connection is not working, what were they doing? a chess game /chess brother shopping Searching for E.g. When the internet connection is not working, Li Xiang was playing ... Activity 2 Listen and fill in the blanks. The internet is not _____________. People use it to do _________________________. stealing personal information. sending _________________. We should awalys be ___________. perfect bad things/something bad harmful messages careful steal /sti:l/ v.偷窃,盗取 steal-stole stealer n.盗窃犯 harmful /'hɑ:mfl/adj. 有害的 harm /hɑ:m/ n. 伤害,损害 be harmful to = do harm to 对...有害 Activity 3 Listen again and complete the summary. TIPS Guess the possible words before listening; write down some letters at first and then complete the words. While Kangkang and his friends were using the internet, the connection ___________suddenly. It was the _________time this month. Luckily, the connection was fine again only after a short while. They went on with their online activities while talking about the internet. Just like any other tools, the internet is not __________. Though it really makes our life much easier, we should always be __________when we get online. v.-ed 序数词 adj. adj. stopped third perfect careful go on with sth. 继续做某事 Activity 3 Find the key phrases. Kangkang: Li Xiang, what's the problem? Li Xiang: Oh! I hate it when my internet connection is not working. Xiao Ya: My connection stopped, too! Lingling: That is the third time this month. Kangkang: What were you doing online? Li Xiang: I was in the middle of a chess game with a friend in Chengdu. Xiao Ya: I was messaging my brother. He sent me an email with some photos of his pet dog. Lingling: I was buying a new pair of shoes. Wait a minute. I think it's working again! Kangkang, what are you doing? Kangkang: I’m searching for photos of Mars. It’s so fast that I can find many pictures in seconds. Xiao Ya: Great! The internet really makes our life easier, but it is not all good. Kangkang: Yes, sometimes people use the internet to do bad things, such as stealing personal information and sending harmful messages. Li Xiang: That’s true. I think the internet is not perfect just like any other tools. We should always be careful when we get online. internet connection 网络连接 be in the middle of (doing) sth. 忙于(做)某事 wait a minute/moment 等一下 wait (for sb) to do sth 等待(某人)做.. can't wait to do 迫不及待做... in seconds 一下子; 立刻 not all 并非所有...都... get online 上网 Activity 3 Read again and choose the best answer. 1. What was Li Xiang doing when the internet stopped working? ( ) A. Sending a message B. Playing a chess game online C. Buying shoes D. Searching for photos of Mars 2. Who was Xiao Ya messaging? ( ) A. Her sister B. Her friend C. Her brother D. Her classmate 3. How many times has the internet stopped working this month according to Lingling? ( ) A. Once B. Twice C. Three times D. Four times B C C Activity 3 Answer the questions. 1. According to Kangkang, what bad things do some people do on the internet? 2. What does Li Xiang suggest we should do when we get online? They steal personal information and send harmful messages. We should always be careful when we get online. Role play Listen and follow Kangkang: Li Xiang, what's the problem? Li Xiang: Oh! I hate it when my internet connection is not working. Xiao Ya: My connection stopped, too! Lingling: That is the third time this month. Kangkang: What were you doing online? Li Xiang: I was in the middle of a chess game with a friend in Chengdu. Xiao Ya: I was messaging my brother. He sent me an email with some photos of his pet dog. Lingling: I was buying a new pair of shoes. Wait a minute. I think it's working again! Kangkang, what are you doing? Kangkang: I’m searching for photos of Mars. It’s so fast that I can find many pictures in seconds. Xiao Ya: Great! The internet really makes our life easier, but it is not all good. Kangkang: Yes, sometimes people use the internet to do bad things, such as stealing personal information and sending harmful messages. Li Xiang: That’s true. I think the internet is not perfect just like any other tools. We should always be careful when we get online. Activity 4 Group work. Talk about what you do with the internet and make up a new conversation, and then act it out. A: What’s wrong? You look upset. B: Oh! I hate it when... C: My connection stopped too! What were you doing online? D: I was.... What about you? C: I was.... D: Great! The internet really makes our life easier, but.... A: That’s true. We should ... when we get online. Key phrases 1. 忙于(做)某事 ______________________________ 2. 网络连接 ________________________ 3. 一下子；立刻；马上 _______________ 4. 等一会 __________________ 5. 上网 _______________________ 6. 继续做某事 _________________ be in the middle of (doing) sth. internet connection in seconds wait a minute get online go on with sth. Language points Activity 3 1. —Li Xiang, what's the problem? 李想，怎么了? —Oh! I hate it when my internet connection is not working. 哦! 网络断线了，真可恶。 hate v.“厌恶；极不喜欢” e.g. I hate rainy days. 我讨厌下雨天。 拓展：hate sb./sth. 讨厌某人/某物 hate doing/to do sth. 讨厌做某事 hate sb./sth. doing/to do sth. 讨厌某人/某物做某事 e.g. He hates hamburgers. 他讨厌汉堡。 They hate wasting money. = They hate to waste money. 他们讨厌浪费钱。 【即时练习】I really hate ________ at home alone. A. stay B. to have C. staying D. stays C hate doing sth“讨厌做某事”，hate后接动名词表示一般性或习惯性的厌恶；hate to do sth“讨厌去做某事”，hate后接不定式表示具体某次动作。 Language points Activity 3 2. I was in the middle of a chess game with a friend in Chengdu. 我当时正和成都的一个朋友下象棋。 1) be in the middle of (doing) sth. “忙于(做)某事” e.g. Jack was in the middle of cooking when I called him. 当我给杰克打电话时，他正忙着做饭。 链接：in the middle of sth. 在……(时间、空间)中间/中部/中心 in the middle 中间；中部；中央；中心 e.g. Don't stand in the middle of the room. 不要站在屋子中央。 2) chess n.“国际象棋” e.g. I often play chess with my grandfather in my free time. 空闲时我经常和爷爷下国际象棋。 拓展：play chess 下国际象棋 chessboard 国际象棋棋盘 Chinese chess 中国象棋 chessman 国际象棋棋子 【即时练习】There is a lake in the middle ________ the park. A. for B. of C. to B Language points Activity 3 3. It's so fast that I can find many pictures in seconds. 它是如此之快，我可以一下子找到许多图片。 in seconds 意为“一下子；立刻，马上”, 可与within seconds互换。 此时second在这里作名词，意为“片刻；瞬间”。 e.g. I will be back in seconds. 我马上回来。 拓展：in a second 立刻，马上 just a second 一会儿，片刻 e.g. I'll be with you in a second. 我马上就去你那儿。 Just a second, I'll come and help. 稍等片刻，我就来帮忙。 【即时练习】 几秒钟时间，燃烧着的平底锅里的火就被扑灭了。 ____________, the fire in the burning pan was put out. In seconds Language points Activity 3 4. The internet really makes our life easier, but it is not all good. 互联网真的让我们的生活更便捷，但它并非全部都好。 not all意为“并非所有……都……”。表示部分否定，后可跟可数 名词复数或不可数名词。 e.g. Not all boys like sports. 并非所有男孩都喜欢运动。 Not all information is reliable. 并非所有信息都是可靠的。 注意：表示完全否定一般用none，意为“没有一个；没有”。 e.g. None of the students was/were late for class. 没有一个学生迟到。 归纳：not与总括性限定词（如all、both、every等）或副词always连用时， 构成部分否定。 e.g. Not both of them are students. 他们两个并非都是学生。 【即时练习】_______ students in our class are from the town. Some are from the countryside. A. All B. No C. Every D. Not all D Language points Activity 3 5. Yes, sometimes people use the internet to do bad things, such as stealing personal information and sending harmful messages. 是的，有时人们用 互联网去做坏事，比如窃取个人信息和发送有害文件。 steal v.“窃取；偷”。steal的过去式为stole, 过去分词为stolen。 e.g. Someone stole my bike yesterday. 昨天有人偷了我的自行车。 拓展：steal sth. from sb./sth. 从……处偷走…… steal out of sp. 从(某地)偷偷地(或悄悄地)移动 steal the show 吸引更多的注意力 steal one's thunder 抢了某人的风头(或功劳等) e.g. The mother stole out of the bedroom to avoid waking the baby. 为了不吵醒孩子，妈妈悄悄地从房间里出来。 【即时练习】 A stranger _________ (steal) his new bike in the park yesterday. stole Language points Activity 3 6. They went on with their online activities while talking about the internet. 他们一边谈论着互联网，一边继续他们的线上活动。 go on with sth. “(尤指停顿或中断之后)继续做某事；接着做某事” e.g. That's enough for now—let's go on with it tomorrow. 现在就到这里，咱们明天再继续吧。 辨析：go on with sth., go on doing sth.和go on to do sth. go on with sth.尤指停顿或中断后接着做某事，with后接名词或代词。 go on doing sth.指一直不间断地做同一件事或短暂停顿后接着做同一件事。 go on to do sth.指完成一件事后接着做另一件事。 【即时练习】Let’s go on with our conversation. (改为同义句) Let’s __________ our conversation. continue 'What do you 'often 'do on the 'internet? 'What do you 'think of the 'internet? 'search for infor'mation 'read a 'book/e-books 'visit a 'website 'look for a 'gift 'chat with a 'friend 'have a 'video 'chat on 'social 'media 'watch a 'movie 'take 'online 'courses 'do some 'shopping 'download the 'pictures 'book 'tickets 'do banking online... I think it is +adj. (useful/helpful/convenient...) It makes our life much easier and more fun. But it is not all good. However, it's not perfect. It is just like any other tools. We should be careful. We should use it peoperly. Make a summary Pair work Pronunciation Activity 1 Look at the pictures and read the phrases. Pay attention to the stresses 'search for infor'mation 'read a 'book 'visit a 'website 'look for a 'gift 'chat with a 'friend 'watch a 'movie Pronunciation Stress & Liasion (重读与连读) 一、重读规则（Stress Rules） 重读是指在单词或句子中，某个音节或单词的发音强度、长度、音调高于其他部分，是英语节奏和表意的核心。分为单词重音和句子重音。 1. 单词重音（Word Stress） 单词重音位置决定单词的 “节奏核心”，错误重音可能导致误解（如词性混淆）。 类型 规则 单音节词 全重读（cat, big, run） 双音节词 名形重首，动介重次（'record / re'cord, 'present/pre'sent） 多音节词 重音在倒数第三 ('difficult, com'fortable） 特殊 复合词重首，词性变重音变（'classroom / 'import→im'port） Activity 2 Read the short conversations. Pay attention to the liasions and stresses. 1. A: 'What do you 'think of the 'internet? B: I 'think it is 'changing the 'world. It 'makes our 'life 'easier and 'more fun. 2. A: 'What do you 'often 'do on the 'internet? B: I always 'read 'books, 'watch 'movies, 'chat and 'share 'photos with my 'friends. 3. A: 'How 'much 'time do you 'spend on the 'internet 'every 'day? B: About an 'hour. Pronunciation Stress & Liasion (重读与连读) 二、连读规则（Liasion Rules） 连读是指相邻单词的发音自然连接，使语流更流畅（类似中文 “儿化音” 的连读感），核心是 “避免音节断裂”。主要分为三大类： 1. 辅音 + 元音（Consonant + Vowel） 前词结尾的辅音与后词开头的元音自然连接，形成 “音节桥”。 规则：辅音发音 “粘住” 后接元音，如 “辅音 + 元音” 连读为 “一个音节”。 not at all → no-ta-tall（/nɒ-tæ-tɔːl/） stand up → stan-dap（/stæn-dʌp/） I am → I'm（/aɪ-m/，口语中常缩写强化连读） Exercises I. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空(有一项多余)。 1. Don’t worry! The problem will be solved _____________. 2. When I called her, she ____________________ cooking dinner. 3. _____________ students like doing homework, but some do. 4. Someone tried to __________ a wallet __________ an old man on the bus. 5. After a short break, let’s _____________ our discussion. be in the middle of, in seconds, go on with, not all, steal...from, wait a minute in seconds was in the middle of Not all steal from go on with Exercises 1. I really hate __________ (stay) at home alone on weekends. 2. He __________ (steal) a candy bar from the store yesterday. 3. The internet makes our life much __________ (easy) than before. 4. Be __________ (care) when you click on strange links online. 5. She was ___________ (message) her cousin when the Wi-Fi stopped. staying II. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 stole easier careful messaging Exercises 1. 我当时正忙着写作业。 I was ______ ______ ________ ______ ________ my homework. 2. 互联网并非全部都是好的。 The internet is ______ ______ good. 3. 我们应该时刻小心个人信息。 We should always be __________ about our __________ information. 4. 他一下子就把所有的照片都找到了。 He found all the photos __________ __________. 5. 有些人用互联网发送有害信息。 Some people use the internet to send __________ __________. III. 完成译句 (每空一词)。 in the middle of doing not all careful personal in seconds harmful messages Summary We learn: 1. what we can do on the internet. 2. what were they doing when the internet was down. 3. the internet is not perfect. 4. stresses and liaisons We can: 1. talk about what we can do with the internet. 2. think about something harmful on the internet. 3. read the phrases and sentences correctly. Homework 1. 基础层：抄写本课生词和重点短语，用每个单词造一个句子； 跟读录音并模仿对话的发音和语调。 2. 提高层：根据 Activity 4 的框架，写一段 8-10 句的对话，描述 一次你遇到网络中断的经历，注意使用过去进行时。 3. 拓展层：和家人讨论 “如何安全使用互联网”，记录 3 条实用 建议，下节课分享。 Thank you! 2025 Other 80431.055 2025 Blues 79124.805 2025 Blues 43519.723 $Activity three, listen again and complete the summary. Lijiang, what's the problem? Wow, I hate IT. When my internet connection is not working. my connection stopped too. This is the third time this month. What were you doing online? I was in the middle of a chess game with a friend in chung dou. I was messaging my brother. He sent me an email with some photos of his pet dog. I was buying a new pair of shoes. Wait a minute, I think it's working again. 康康，what are you doing? I am searching for photos of mars is so fast that I can find many pictures in seconds. great. The internet really makes our life easier, but IT is not all good. Yes, sometimes people use the internet to do that. Things such as stealing personal information and sending harmful messages. That's true. I think the internet is not perfect, just like any other tools, we should always be careful when we get online. Activity to read the short conversations, pay attention to the leases and stresses. One, what do you think of the internet? I think IT is changing the world. IT makes our life easier and more fun. Two, what do you often do on the internet? I always read books, watch movies, chat and share photos with my friends. Three, how much time do you spend on the internet . every day? About an hour?