内容正文:
银川外国语实验学校2026届初三一模考试
英语试卷
时间:100分钟分值:100分命题教师:畅雨娟乳晶晶审核教师:福弱婚
选择题(共50分)
一、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请阅读下面语篇,理解其大意,然后从各小题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出可以填入空
白处的最佳选项。
As we a目know,Fan Zhongyan's Memorial to Yueyang Tower(《岳阳楼记》)is very famous,He
wrote,"Be the first to stand the country's hardship,and the last to 1 its comfort."This saying
has been passed down to-this day.
Fan Zhongyan's early life was very 2.His father died when he was only two years old.He and
his mcther became 3.His motner got married again,but they still could not improve their life.
When he was young,he loved school,but the family was so poorthat they could not even 4
the writing brushes or paper.To practice writing,he had to write in sand 5 sticks.
When he was a little oider,Fan Zhongyan had the 6 to study at a temple.He did not have
much.food,.but he survived(存话).After a small pot of porridge set(深囿),he7 it ite-four pieces,
two for breakfast and two for supper.8 he was always hungry,he carried on studying.
Fan Zhongyan set himself learning goals every day.If he did not finish the 9 for the day,he
would stay up late.When he was too tired to keep his eyes open,he would wash his face with cold
water and then 10_studying.
After years of studying,Fan Zhongyan became a very learned person.
()I.A.refuse
B.admire
C.support
D.enjoy
()2.A.exciting
B.hard
C.borlng
D.real
()3.A.active
B.careful
C.famous
D.homeless
()4.k.bring
B.produce
C.afford
D.choose
()5.A.with
B.on
C.without
D.for
()6.A.chance
B.report
C.effort
D.victory
()7.A.repaired
B.divided
C.separated
D.chaaged
()8.A.Becanse
B.Unless
C.Since
D.Though
(
)9.A.role
B.test
C.rule
D.task
(
)10.A.put off
B.give up
C.turn on
D.keep on
2026届初三英语一棋试卷
二、阅读理解(共两节,20小题;每题2分,满分40分)
第一节(共16小题:每小题2分,满分32分)
请阅读下列语篇,从每小题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
In the dark times of doubt,
It's like a song in the quiet night,
Hope is a small and warm light.
Calming our hearts and minds,
Guiding us through eaci day,
A rhythm that makes us smile,
Helping us find our way.
And brings us peace inside.
When the world seeras sad and gray,
Hope is like a map,
And our hearts feel heavy,too,
Showing us the right way,
Hope whispers in our ears,
Leading us through storms,
Saying,"Everything will be okay."
To a brighter and happier day.
It's like a warm aug on a'cold.day,
So hold onto that hope tigat(紧紧地),
Driving away our fears,
As you travel life's way,
A force that's strong and true,
Believe in a better future,
Always there,no matter what.
And your dreams that will come true.
When challenges come our way,
Trying to knock us dowu,
Hope gives us the strength to fight,
And face them without fear.
)11.Which of the following rhymes is right for the first four lines?
A.aabb.
B.abab.
C.abac.
D.aabc.
)12.What does the underlined word "whispers"meaa?
A.Becomes quiet.B.Talks quietly.
C.Reads fast.
D.Speaks loudly.
)13.What does the writer compare hope to in this text?
①A light.
②Ahug
③A song.
④Amap.
⑤A rainbow.
A.①③④⑤
B.①②④⑤
C.②③④⑥
D.①②③④
(
)14.What does the writer want to tell us?
A.The beauty of nature.
B.The power of hope.
C.The hope for happiness.
D.The importance of staying positive.
第1页(共5页)
B
The mid-term test has just passed.And the final exam is already on its way.Still worried about
your math?You may feel it is difficult and boring.Is it because the way you look at math is not right?
Teens talked with Li Xing,a math teacher at Ningxia University.We interviewed him if math can be
beautiful and fun.Here's what Li said.
Many people today want to have beautiful-looks.But there is math in beautiful human bodies.
The length from your head to your belly button and the length from your belly button to your feet
have a ratio()that is always around 0.618.This is the golden ratio,and we can see it everywhere,
like in nature,music,and drawings.
In Chinese poems,we can also see the beauty of numbers,which reminds us of a line,"A"-
the numbers show how fast Li Bai travelled and how happy he felt.
Besides numbers,beauty can also be found in curves(曲线).Just like sine(正弦)curves,.they go
to the two opposite direction and never stop.When you look at them,you may feel like standing by
the sea and watching the water moving slowly.While the tangent()carve is like a waterfall.That
really "going down three thousand feet from on high "If you do a math problem and get that curve,
you'l feel excited and fun.
What's more,formulae (can also be beautiful.Take a look at Euler's Formula:ein +1=0.The
number"e"is an irrational number(无理数),whose digits(位数)go on and on and never stop."x"is
also such an irrational number.However,when these two numbers come together.things become
different!
()l5.Which line can be best filled in"△"?
A.孤帆一片日边来
B.桃花潭水深千尺
C.烟花三月下扬州
D.轻舟已过万重山
()16.Which picture shows the tangent curve?
“小水
()17.What can be inferred()from the passage?
A.Li Xing thinks math is difficult and boring.
B.We seldom see the golden ratio in the drawings.
C.ei isn't an irrational number.
D.The tangent curve is always three thousand feet high.
2026届初三英语一模试考
()18.Which of the following is the best title for this passage?
A.Difficult and Boring:This is How Math Like
B.Beauty in Math:Interview with a Math Teacher
C.Doing Math Problems:Feeling Excited and Fun
D.Numbers in Poems:Story Between Li Bai and Math
C
Have you ever wondered when exactly your brain truly becomes "fully grown"?According to
new research,.the answer is surprising-your brain only goes into"aduit mode'"(成人模式)in your
30s.Scientists scanned (the brains of about 4,000 people-from babies under age 1 to
90-year-olds.
The researchers found out four major"turning points"when brains rewire(重新连楼)
themselves:at the ages of 9,32,66,and 83.This means that human brains have five different periods,
which help scientists understand how the brain is wired during different stages of life.The "wiring"
controls how the brain sends and receives signals()and affects how people experience the world,
make decisions,and form memories.It is also related to mental (health and developmental
conditions.
From birth until age 9,children's brains grow white and gray matter.Gray matter is a type of
brain matter that processes and interprets (information and is connected with memory and
emotion.White matter carries signals between parts of gray matter and helps with learning and
paying attention.During this time,the many connections between young children's brain cells
start dropping.The researchers call this period"childhood".
The second period,"adolescence(青春期)",lasts from age9 until32 During this time,.the brain
continues to grow more white matter,improving communication inside the brain.People get better
at remembering,paying attention,and solving problems.
From 32 on,the brain enters "adulthood".This is the longest period in a person's life.The
brain becomes more stable(稳定的),and brain parts become more separate from each other..In
"early aging"(66-83 years old)and"late aging"(from 83 on),the connections in the brain start to
drop.
"These periods provide important context for what our brains might be best at,or more
vulnerabie(易受影响的)to,at different stages of our lives,,”said Mousley,,a student at the University
of Cambridge in the UK.She added that the findings could help scieatists understand why some
brains develop differently thar others and how that might affect people.
第2页(共5页)
()19.How does the writer start the text?
A.By using a saying.
B.By asking a question.
C.By giving an example.
D.By telling a story.
()20.What are the functions()of white matter according to the text?
①carry signals
②help to iearn
interpretinformation
4 belp to focus on something
⑤process information
A.①②③
B.②③④
C.①②④
D.③④⑤
()21.Which period lasts the longest in a person's life?
A.Childhood
B.Adulthood.
C.Adolescence
D.Late aging
()22.What can we infer from the text?
A.White matter plays a more important rote in the brain than gray matter.
B.Childhood is the most impcrtant period for brain developmeut.
C.The brain chauges as people grow efder.
D.All brains develop in the same way.
D
)Did you know that architecture (can shape who we become?Architecture has a big
influence on us.It can affect our character,mood,and health.
2Connecting nature with buildings is good for our mind and body.A study from Heidelberg
University in Germany found that people who grow up in the countryside are less likely to have
mental illnesses than those raised in cities.Vancouver,Canada,is a city surrounded (by
mountains and the ocean.Its buildings are carefully planned so tall ones never block()people's
view of the natural scenery.
3Architecture without soul can also change our moods,accoraing to The Guardian.For
example,in a study in Lower Manhattan,New York,people felt worse as they walked past a
supermarket with boring glass wails.They even walked faster,as if they wanted to leave quickly.But
when they reached lively restaurants and shops,their moods got much better.
④To make architecture more interesting,.designers(设计师)should consider the height of
ceilings ()Studies showed that rooms with lower ceilings can mske you more focused,while
rooms with higher ceilings can make you more creative.Designers should also avoid too many flat
and straight designs:because such designs don't allow light and shadow to create interesting
patterns ()They also don't fit well with nature,making buildings seem boring.To add life
to architecture,designers should choose colors carefully to create different moods,according to
Forbes.Bright colors Eke yellow and orange can make people feel energetic and happy,while calm
2026届初三英语一模试
colors like blue and green can help people feel relaxed.
In short,architecture matters a lot.We should have buildings that connect with nature,have
good designs and use nice colors to make us feel good.
()23.Which is TRUE about people growing up in the countryside?
A.They are more focused on their work.
B.They walk faster in front of supermarkets.
C.They have a lower risk of mental illnesses.
D.They are more likely to have better creativity.
()24.Tom is an artist.He wants to have more new ideas.What kind of room can probably help
him?
A.A dark-colored room.
B.A room with lower ceilings.
C.A room with lively grass.
D.A room with aigher ceiiings.
()25.What does the underlined word "They"in paragraph 4 refer to?
A.buildings
B.light and shadow
C.flat-and straight designs
D.interesting patterus
)26.What's the structure of the passage?(1=Paragraph 1,2-Paragraph 2,...)
①②③④
①
①②
③④
3)4
②③④⑤
⑤
⑤
⑤
A.
B.
D.
第二节(共4小题:每小题2分,满分8分)
请阅读下列A-E五则非遗传承人的工作室信息,将其与所给的四位外国学生的需求描述相匹
配,并将各选项(A、B、C、D、E)填在相应的位置上。其中一个选项为多余选项。
A
Huang Yongyu's Workshop:Here,you can learn how Chinese artists use a brush and
ink to draw people,places,fiowers,birds,and other animals on paper or silk.This art has
been around for six or seven thousand years.
Duan Xiaolan's Workshop:Mr.Duan will teach you about an old Sichuan art called
Face Changing.You can see how silk masks are painted to show how characters feel and
how quickly these masks can be changed.
第3页(共6页)
C Liu Yongzhan's Workshop:Here,you can learn how to make an object by shaping it,
letting it dry,heating it,polishing it,and painting it.This old folk art often makes cute kids
or fun characters from Chinese fairy tales and historical stories.
D
Huang Zuquan's Workshop:Mr.Huang will show you how to heat up sugar and make
it into different shapes.This is a special art.
E
Wang Shaoxi's Workshop:Here,you can watch a show of shadow puppets.The
puppets are made from cow leather.People control them and make them move on a screen
with light.This art is very popular in Shaanxi province.
27.-
_Alice is a 13-year-old student from England.She loves cute dolls a lot.She buys dolls
and makes them herself.She is interested in how to make a doll with clay.
28.
Bob is a 14-year-old student from Finland.He is in the painting club at his school.
He likes Chinese paintings very much.He can't wait to learn more about the history of Chinese
paintings.
29._
Cameron is a 15-year-old student from America.He has been interested in Bianlian
for many years.He really wants to know the secret of this special performance.
30.
Daniel is a 16-year-old student from Singapore.He thinks watching shadow plays is
really interestng.He wants to make a short video.He wants to show his friends the fun of Chinese
shadow play.
非选择题(共50分)
三、语言运用(共两节,20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)
第一节(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)
请阅读下面语篇,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
(31)
-December 6.2025.a 4-year-old boy fell into the icy lake at Yuhai Lake in
Tongxin County,Ningxia.The ice broke while he was playing on it.The situation was quite (32)
(danger).
A 13-year-old girl (33)
(namei Jiating passed by.(34)
she saw the boy
in danger,she made up her mind to help at once.She said,"I'm light..Let (35)
()save
him!"She took a plastic pipe and moved (36)
(slow)on the thin ice toward the boy.She
calmed the boy down and (37)
(tell)him to hold the pipe tightly.
2026届初三英语一模试卷
Suddenly,the ice broke again.Li fell into she cold water,(38)
she didn't let go of the
pipe.People on the bank pulled her up with a rope.Then firefighter's arrived and saved the boy
successfully.
Li Jiating is a student from Tongxin No2 Middle SehooL.After the rescue,she left quietly
without (39)(tell)others her name.Later,she was awarded the title of"Outstanding
Individual for Heroic Acts".
Her bravery has moved thousands of people.She sets (40)
good example to all of us.
第二节(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)
请阅读下面语篇,从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空,使语篇通顺、意思完
整。每空限填一个词或短语,每个词或短语限填一次。
trust correct disappointed catch however
work on suggest they without lead to
Recently,pre-made dishes have become a popular topic in China.As people's lives get busier,
these convenient foods are appearing in more places,from offices to schools and homes.
Many people worry about possible health preblems.They believe that additives()used to
keep food fresh may(41)--_health problems over time..(42)-一
doctors from
hospitals offer a different opinion.They say that when the dishes are prepared (43)
·and
stored properly,they can still offer'what our body needs.This is especially helpful for busy families
who don't have much time to cook.
Under this situation,something happened recently that (44)everyone's attentiog.A
well-known restaurant was found using pre-made dishes secretly while telfing customers the food
was freshly made.This discovery made customers feel rery unhappy and they became deeply
(45)
Later,the restaurant manager said sozry publicly to all the customers (4)
felt cheated.
This event shews why we need better rules about food information.At present,no rules require
restaurants to-tell customers the truth about (47)_food.Because of this,many businesses
keep this information hidden,and people don'tknow what they're really eating.
The government is (48)__this problem.They are making new standards for pre-made
dishes.These standards will soon be-apen for everyone's (49).so common people can give
their ideas.We hope this will make costaurants more honest,whuch is important for building (50)
between businesses and customers.
We should all pay attention to what we eatand make good choices for our health.
,第4页(共5页)
四、读写结合(共7小题;第51-56小题,每小题2分,第57小题3分,满分15分)
请阅读下面语篇,根据语篇内容,填写表格中所缺的信息(每空限填一词),并回答第57小题。
-As we know,food waste is very serious in some places.Here is-a food waste report.
☆At homes..
There is serious food waste at homes.Some people make many kinds of delicious food for meals.
But they may eat only half of them.Some people don't know what food they have at home before
going shopping.They may buy the same food again.So it's necessary for people to plan meals.And
people can.also read some books about cooking to make good use of their food.
☆In schools.
There is a lot of food waste in schools.Some students don't like the school meals,so they
sometimes order food online or eat outside.Maybe schools should let students know the importance
of saving food.Students can also play a part in deciding on the menus.
☆In restaurants..
Food waste is also a serious problem there.In order to save time,restaurants always order lots
of meat and vegetables every time.They won't be fresh soon.Also,when some waiters of restaurants
take people's orders,they don't tell people to order fewer dishes.So,restaurants need to store meat
and vegetables in the right way and at the right temperature-not too hot or too cold.And people
should take away the food they can't eat up.
A Food Waste Report
Places
(51)
Advice
·People cook(52)
They should plan meals.
At homes
food than they need.
They can learn to cook from (53)
People buy the same food twice.
Schools should teach students to save
Students don't like the food at
food.
In schools
school.
Students can also (54)
on the menus.
Restaurants prepare lots of
Restaurants should improve their
vegetables and meat.
way of (56)
food.
In restaurants
·Waiters don't(55)
People should take away the food
people not to order too many
they can't eat up.
dishes.
2026届初三英语一模试卷
57.What can you do to reduce food waste?(结合自身实际,列举三种减少食物浪费的具体做法,
不超过30词,不得照搬原文内容)
五、书面表达(共1题,满分15分)
三年时光如白驹过隙,如今你已站在初中生活的终点。忆往昔,一定有很多令你难忘的人或事。
假如你是李华,从以下两个方面任选其一,根据写作要求,简单描述初中三年对你帮助最大的人,
或者你克服困难的经历。
选择一:
Who helped you most during your junior high school days?
How did he/she help you?
What progress have you made?
选择二:
What problem did you face during your junior high-school days
How did you solve it?
What changes have you got or how did you feel?
写作要求:
1.需包含所有提示信息,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
2.文中不得出现真实的人名、地名和校名。
3.词数90词左右(短文的开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
Now I am at the end of junior high.Looking back at the past three years,I always have some
wonderful memories to share with you.
第5页(共5页)