内容正文:
2026年初中英语中考时事阅读写作训练(人教版、全国通用)
训练08 2026年马年春晚的传统文化创新呈现
一、完形填空(10空,每空1分,共10分)
The 2026 Spring Festival Gala (春晚) is a big celebration for Chinese people. It shows traditional culture in new and interesting ways. This year is the Year of the Horse, so there are many horse-related (与马相关的) programs.
One great program is He Huashen (《贺花神》). It 1_______ dance, opera and singing together. It tells the story of the "Twelve Flower Gods" in Chinese folk culture, showing the beauty of Chinese seasons. Another wonderful program is the martial arts (武术) show Wu BOT. Robots and teenagers perform martial arts together. It’s a great 2_______ of traditional martial arts and modern technology.
There are also programs about traditional music. The song Jiliang (《吉量》) 3_______ a magic horse from Shan Hai Jing (《山海经》). It uses national music elements (元素) to make the song sound beautiful. The song Xiao Jia Nian Nian (《小家年年》) 4_______ Suzhou Pingtan (苏州评弹) into it, which makes the song full of traditional charm (魅力).
The 2026 Spring Festival Gala lets us see that traditional culture is not old or boring. It can be 5_______ and cool. It helps us love our traditional culture more and 6_______ it to the world.
During the gala, we also see many ordinary people (普通人) perform. For example, farmers sing in the song Lai Shai Qiu (《来晒秋》), 7_______ their happiness of a good harvest (丰收). All these programs make the gala warm and 8_______.
The stage design is also amazing. With the help of AI and AR technology, the stage can 9_______ into different scenes, like a plum garden or a lotus pool. It makes us feel like we are in a beautiful picture.
This year’s Spring Festival Gala is special. It connects tradition and innovation (创新) well. We hope it can bring 10_______ and happiness to people all over the world.
1. A. mixes
B. buys
C. changes
D. finds
2. A. problem
B. mix
C. story
D. game
3. A. talks
B. says
C. tells
D. speaks
4. A. takes
B. puts
C. gets
D. brings
5. A. new
B. old
C. boring
D. difficult
6. A. show
B. give
C. take
D. make
7. A. showing
B. giving
C. taking
D. making
8. A. sad
B. boring
C. lively
D. easy
9. A. turn
B. change
C. go
D. get
10. A. sadness
B. health
C. warmth
D. luck
答案:1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.A 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.C
解析:
1. 句意:它将舞蹈、戏曲和歌唱融合在一起。A. mixes(融合,混合);B. buys(买);C. changes(改变);D. finds(找到)。根据后文“dance, opera and singing together”可知,节目是将多种艺术形式融合,mix...together为固定搭配,意为“将……融合在一起”,故选A。
2. 句意:这是传统武术与现代科技的完美融合。A. problem(问题);B. mix(融合,结合);C. story(故事);D. game(游戏)。根据前文“Robots and teenagers perform martial arts together”可知,机器人(科技)和青少年(传统武术)一起表演,是两者的结合,故选B。
3. 句意:歌曲《吉量》讲述了《山海经》中一匹神马的故事。A. talks(谈论,不及物动词,后接about);B. says(说,后接具体内容);C. tells(讲述,后接故事、谎言等);D. speaks(说,后接语言)。根据“a magic horse from Shan Hai Jing”可知,是讲述故事,tell a story为固定搭配,故选C。
4. 句意:歌曲《小家年年》将苏州评弹融入其中,使歌曲充满传统魅力。A. takes(拿走);B. puts(放,put...into...意为“将……融入……”);C. gets(得到);D. brings(带来)。根据“into it”可知,此处是“将苏州评弹融入歌曲”,put into符合语境,故选B。
5. 句意:它可以是新颖又酷炫的。A. new(新颖的);B. old(古老的);C. boring(无聊的);D. difficult(困难的)。根据前文“traditional culture is not old or boring”可知,传统文化不是老旧无聊的,而是新颖的,故选A。
6. 句意:它帮助我们更爱我们的传统文化,并向世界展示它。A. show(展示);B. give(给予);C. take(带走);D. make(制作)。根据“it to the world”可知,是向世界展示传统文化,show sth. to sb.意为“向某人展示某物”,故选A。
7. 句意:例如,农民们在歌曲《来晒秋》中歌唱,展示他们丰收的喜悦。A. showing(展示,现在分词作伴随状语);B. giving(给予);C. taking(拿走);D. making(制作)。农民唱歌的同时,是在“展示”丰收的喜悦,此处用现在分词作伴随状语,故选A。
8. 句意:所有这些节目使春晚温暖而生动。A. sad(悲伤的);B. boring(无聊的);C. lively(生动的,热闹的);D. easy(容易的)。根据“warm”可知,此处应填褒义词,lively符合语境,体现春晚的氛围,故选C。
9. 句意:在人工智能和增强现实技术的帮助下,舞台可以变成不同的场景,比如梅园或荷花池。A. turn(转动,turn into意为“变成”,侧重形态变化);B. change(改变,change into意为“变成”,侧重状态、场景变化);C. go(去);D. get(得到)。根据“different scenes”可知,是舞台场景的变化,change into更贴合语境,故选B。
10. 句意:我们希望它能给全世界的人们带来温暖和幸福。A. sadness(悲伤);B. health(健康);C. warmth(温暖);D. luck(运气)。根据前文“make the gala warm”可知,春晚是温暖的,此处对应“带来温暖”,故选C。
二、阅读理解(3篇,每篇5小题,每小题2分,共30分)
A篇
The 2026 Spring Festival Gala (CCTV Spring Festival Gala) is a big event for Chinese people. It is held on New Year’s Eve every year. This year, the gala has many wonderful programs that show traditional Chinese culture in new ways.
One of the most popular programs is He Huashen (《贺花神》). It is a singing and dancing show. It tells the story of the "Twelve Flower Gods" in Chinese folk culture. Each month has one flower god, and the show uses dance, opera and singing to show the beauty of each season. For example, the "Peony Flower God" dances beautifully, and the "Lotus Flower God" reads Love Lotus (《爱莲说》). This program lets people know more about Chinese traditional culture and the Chinese concept of time (时间观).
Another great program is the martial arts show Wu BOT. In this show, robots and teenagers perform martial arts together. The robots can do difficult moves, like backflips (后空翻) and side flips (侧手翻). This program combines (结合) traditional martial arts with modern technology. It shows that traditional culture can be cool and fashionable.
There are also many music programs with traditional elements. The song Ben Teng De Hai Liu Ma (《奔腾的海骝马》) uses Balhu Long Tune (巴尔虎长调), a kind of intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产). The song Xiao Jia Nian Nian (《小家年年》) includes Suzhou Pingtan, which makes the song sound soft and beautiful.
The 2026 Spring Festival Gala is not just a celebration. It is a way to pass on (传承) traditional Chinese culture. It lets people around the world see the beauty of Chinese culture and the creativity of the Chinese people.
1. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. The 2026 Spring Festival Gala has many programs.
B. The 2026 Spring Festival Gala shows traditional culture in new ways.
C. The 2026 Spring Festival Gala is popular around the world.
D. The 2026 Spring Festival Gala uses modern technology.
2. What is He Huashen?
A. A martial arts show.
B. A music program.
C. A singing and dancing show.
D. A talk show.
3. What does He Huashen show?
A. The beauty of Chinese seasons and traditional culture.
B. The history of Chinese martial arts.
C. The development of modern technology.
D. The life of ordinary people.
4. Which program combines traditional martial arts with modern technology?
A. He Huashen
B. Wu BOT
C. Ben Teng De Hai Liu Ma
D. Xiao Jia Nian Nian
5. What can we learn from the passage?
A. The "Twelve Flower Gods" are from a famous novel.
B. Robots in Wu BOT can’t do difficult moves.
C. Balhu Long Tune is a kind of intangible cultural heritage.
D. Suzhou Pingtan makes Ben Teng De Hai Liu Ma soft and beautiful.
答案:1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.C
解析:
1. 主旨大意题。通读全文,第一段最后一句“This year, the gala has many wonderful programs that show traditional Chinese culture in new ways.”(今年,春晚有许多精彩的节目,以新的方式展示中国传统文化)是全文的主旨句,后文围绕不同节目展开,都是在说明春晚如何用新方式呈现传统文化,故选B。
2. 细节理解题。根据第二段第一、二句“One of the most popular programs is He Huashen (《贺花神》). It is a singing and dancing show.”可知,《贺花神》是一个歌舞节目,故选C。
3. 细节理解题。根据第二段第三、四句“It tells the story of the 'Twelve Flower Gods' in Chinese folk culture... show the beauty of each season.”可知,《贺花神》展示了中国四季的美和中国传统文化,故选A。
4. 细节理解题。根据第三段第二、三句“In this show, robots and teenagers perform martial arts together... This program combines (结合) traditional martial arts with modern technology.”可知,《武BOT》这个节目将传统武术与现代科技结合,故选B。
5. 细节理解题。A选项:根据第二段第三句“the 'Twelve Flower Gods' in Chinese folk culture”可知,十二花神来自中国民间文化,不是著名小说,A错误;B选项:根据第三段第二句“The robots can do difficult moves, like backflips (后空翻) and side flips (侧手翻)”可知,机器人能做高难度动作,B错误;C选项:根据第四段第二句“The song Ben Teng De Hai Liu Ma (《奔腾的海骝马》) uses Balhu Long Tune (巴尔虎长调), a kind of intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产)”可知,巴尔虎长调是非物质文化遗产,C正确;D选项:根据第四段第三句“The song Xiao Jia Nian Nian (《小家年年》) includes Suzhou Pingtan, which makes the song sound soft and beautiful.”可知,是《小家年年》融入了苏州评弹,不是《奔腾的海骝马》,D错误。故选C。
B篇
The 2026 Year of the Horse Spring Festival Gala uses many new technologies to make traditional culture more interesting. AI, AR and other technologies help create a wonderful stage and bring traditional culture to life.
The stage design of the gala is amazing. It has 14 sets of numerical control (数控) flipping modules (翻转模块) that form a "running horse" shape. With the help of lights and colors, it creates a scene of "ten thousand horses galloping" (万马奔腾). The stage can also change into different scenes quickly, such as a plum garden, a lotus pool, a desert and Chang’an City. It makes the audience (观众) feel like they are in a real and beautiful picture.
Robots are an important part of this year’s gala. They are not just for show—they perform with humans and show the combination of technology and tradition. In the sketch (小品) Grandma’s Favorite, robots can do backflips and side flips. In the Yibin branch venue (宜宾分会场), robots show difficult moves like Thomas spin (托马斯回旋) and moon kick (踢月腿). In the martial arts showWu BOT, robots perform martial arts with teenagers. These robots show the progress of Chinese technology and make traditional programs more attractive.
The gala also invites many ordinary people to perform. Farmers sing in Lai Shai Qiu (《来晒秋》) to show their happiness of a good harvest. Winners of the World Skills Competition (世界技能大赛) perform in the micro-musical Every Light (《每道光》) to show the spirit of "every profession has its master" (三百六十行,行行出状元). These performances make the gala more close to people’s life.
The 2026 Spring Festival Gala shows that traditional culture and modern technology can go well together. It helps young people love traditional culture more and makes Chinese culture known to the world.
1. What technologies are used in the 2026 Spring Festival Gala?
A. AI and AR.
B. Only AI.
C. Only AR.
D. No new technologies.
2. What does the stage design look like?
A. It is a big "running horse" shape.
B. It has 14 sets of flipping modules.
C. It can’t change into different scenes.
D. It is a real plum garden.
3. What can robots do in the gala?
A. They can only sing and dance.
B. They can do difficult moves and perform martial arts.
C. They can talk with the audience.
D. They can design the stage.
4. Who are invited to perform in the gala?
A. Only famous singers and actors.
B. Only robots.
C. Farmers, winners of the World Skills Competition and other ordinary people.
D. Only teenagers.
5. What does the passage want to tell us?
A. Robots are very important in our life.
B. The 2026 Spring Festival Gala is the best gala ever.
C. Traditional culture and modern technology can work well together.
D. Ordinary people can become famous through the gala.
答案:1.A 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.C
解析:
1. 细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“AI, AR and other technologies help create a wonderful stage and bring traditional culture to life.”可知,春晚使用了人工智能和增强现实等技术,故选A。
2. 细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“It has 14 sets of numerical control (数控) flipping modules (翻转模块) that form a 'running horse' shape.”可知,舞台有14组数控翻转模块,这些模块组成“奔马”形状,A选项“是一个大的奔马形状”表述不准确(是模块组成,不是舞台本身就是),B选项正确;C选项:根据第二段第三句“The stage can also change into different scenes quickly”可知,舞台能快速变成不同场景,C错误;D选项:根据第二段第三句“such as a plum garden”可知,梅园是舞台变化的场景,不是真实的,D错误。故选B。
3. 细节理解题。根据第三段第二、三、四句“In the sketch (小品) Grandma’s Favorite, robots can do backflips and side flips... In the martial arts show Wu BOT, robots perform martial arts with teenagers.”可知,机器人能做高难度动作(后空翻、侧手翻、托马斯回旋等),还能和青少年一起表演武术,故选B。
4. 细节理解题。根据第四段第二、三句“Farmers sing in Lai Shai Qiu (《来晒秋》)... Winners of the World Skills Competition (世界技能大赛) perform in the micro-musical Every Light... These performances make the gala more close to people’s life.”可知,春晚邀请了农民、世界技能大赛获奖者等普通人表演,故选C。
5. 主旨大意题。通读全文,最后一段第一句“The 2026 Spring Festival Gala shows that traditional culture and modern technology can go well together.”是全文的主旨句,本文主要讲述2026年春晚展示了传统文化与现代科技可以很好地结合,故选C。
C篇
Traditional Chinese culture is an important part of Chinese people’s life. The 2026 Spring Festival Gala uses different programs to show the beauty of traditional culture and pass it on to young people.
The song Jiliang (《吉量》) is a good example. It is based on a mythical (神话的) horse from Shan Hai Jing (《山海经》). The horse can run a thousand miles a day and fly with the wind. The song combines traditional national music with modern music styles. It tells the story of the magic horse and shows the courage and spirit of the Chinese people. Many young people like this song because it is cool and full of traditional charm.
The dance Silk Road Ancient Rhyme (《丝路古韵》) is another wonderful program. It "moves" the ancient murals (壁画) onto the stage. The dancers wear beautiful traditional costumes and perform graceful (优雅的) dances. The dance shows the beauty of the ancient Silk Road and the communication between different cultures in history. It lets people know more about the history and culture of the Silk Road.
The gala also pays attention to intangible cultural heritage. The song Ben Teng De Hai Liu Ma (《奔腾的海骝马》) uses Balhu Long Tune, a kind of intangible cultural heritage from Inner Mongolia. Balhu Long Tune has a long history and a beautiful melody (旋律). It can make people feel the beauty of the grassland. The program helps protect and pass on this precious (珍贵的) cultural heritage.
For young people, the 2026 Spring Festival Gala is a good way to learn about traditional culture. It makes traditional culture more interesting and easy to understand. It encourages young people to love and protect traditional Chinese culture.
1. What is Jiliang based on?
A. A real horse.
B. A mythical horse from Shan Hai Jing.
C. A traditional song.
D. A mural from the Silk Road.
2. Why do many young people like Jiliang?
A. Because it is a sad song.
B. Because it is based on a real story.
C. Because it is cool and full of traditional charm.
D. Because it uses modern music only.
3. What does the danceSilk Road Ancient Rhyme show?
A. The beauty of modern dance.
B. The history of the Silk Road and cultural communication.
C. The life of ancient people.
D. The courage of the Chinese people.
4. What is Balhu Long Tune?
A. A kind of traditional dance.
B. A kind of intangible cultural heritage.
C. A mythical story.
D. A modern song.
5. What is the purpose (目的) of the passage?
A. To introduce the 2026 Spring Festival Gala’s programs.
B. To encourage young people to love traditional Chinese culture.
C. To tell people about the history of the Silk Road.
D. To introduce the mythical horse Jiliang.
答案:1.B 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.B
解析:
1. 细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“It is based on a mythical (神话的) horse from Shan Hai Jing (《山海经》).”可知,《吉量》这首歌基于《山海经》中的一匹神马,故选B。
2. 细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“Many young people like this song because it is cool and full of traditional charm.”可知,年轻人喜欢这首歌是因为它酷炫且充满传统魅力,故选C。
3. 细节理解题。根据第三段第三句“The dance shows the beauty of the ancient Silk Road and the communication between different cultures in history.”可知,《丝路古韵》这支舞蹈展示了古丝绸之路的美和历史上不同文化的交流,故选B。
4. 细节理解题。根据第四段第二句“The song Ben Teng De Hai Liu Ma (《奔腾的海骝马》) uses Balhu Long Tune, a kind of intangible cultural heritage from Inner Mongolia.”可知,巴尔虎长调是一种非物质文化遗产,故选B。
5. 主旨大意题。通读全文,第一段和最后一段都提到春晚展示传统文化,最后一句“It encourages young people to love and protect traditional Chinese culture.”点明了文章的目的——鼓励年轻人热爱和保护中国传统文化,故选B。
三、任务型阅读(10分)
The 2026 Spring Festival Gala is a wonderful celebration that combines traditional culture and modern innovation. It has many programs that show the beauty of Chinese traditional culture in new and interesting ways.
The singing and dancing show He Huashen is very popular. It shows the "Twelve Flower Gods" in Chinese folk culture. Each flower god represents (代表) a month and a kind of flower. The show uses dance, opera and singing to let people feel the beauty of Chinese seasons and traditional culture.
The martial arts show Wu BOT is another exciting program. Robots and teenagers perform martial arts together. It combines traditional martial arts with modern technology. The robots can do difficult moves, which makes the program more attractive. This program shows that traditional culture can be combined with technology well.
There are also many music programs with traditional elements. The song Xiao Jia Nian Nian includes Suzhou Pingtan, and Ben Teng De Hai Liu Ma uses Balhu Long Tune. These programs help pass on intangible cultural heritage and let more people know about traditional Chinese music.
The 2026 Spring Festival Gala is not just a show. It is a way to pass on traditional culture and show Chinese cultural confidence (自信). It lets people around the world see the beauty and creativity of Chinese culture.
1. What does the 2026 Spring Festival Gala combine?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
2. What is He Huashen? What does it show?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
3. Who performs martial arts together in Wu BOT?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
4. Which music programs use traditional elements? (List at least one)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
5. What is the meaning (意义) of the 2026 Spring Festival Gala?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
答案:
1. It combines traditional culture and modern innovation.
2. It is a singing and dancing show. It shows the "Twelve Flower Gods" in Chinese folk culture, the beauty of Chinese seasons and traditional culture.
3. Robots and teenagers perform martial arts together.
4. Xiao Jia Nian Nian (includes Suzhou Pingtan) / Ben Teng De Hai Liu Ma (uses Balhu Long Tune). (Any one is acceptable)
5. It is a way to pass on traditional culture and show Chinese cultural confidence. It also lets people around the world see the beauty and creativity of Chinese culture.
解析:
1. 细节理解题。根据第一段第一句“The 2026 Spring Festival Gala is a wonderful celebration that combines traditional culture and modern innovation.”直接提取答案,注意句子结构完整,人称代词it指代“2026年春晚”。
2. 细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“The singing and dancing show He Huashen is very popular.”可知《贺花神》是一个歌舞节目;根据第二段第二、四句“It shows the 'Twelve Flower Gods' in Chinese folk culture... let people feel the beauty of Chinese seasons and traditional culture.”可知它展示了中国民间文化中的“十二花神”、中国四季的美和中国传统文化,整合信息即可。
3. 细节理解题。根据第三段第二句“Robots and teenagers perform martial arts together.”直接提取答案,注意句子主谓一致。
4. 细节理解题。根据第四段第二句“The songXiao Jia Nian Nian includes Suzhou Pingtan, and Ben Teng De Hai Liu Ma uses Balhu Long Tune.”可知这两首歌曲都融入了传统元素,任选一首回答即可,注意标注歌曲包含的传统元素,使答案更完整。
5. 细节理解题。根据最后一段第二、三句“It is a way to pass on traditional culture and show Chinese cultural confidence (自信). It lets people around the world see the beauty and creativity of Chinese culture.”直接提取并整合答案,确保涵盖春晚的两个核心意义。
四、书面表达(20分)
假设你是李华,你的英国笔友Peter想了解2026年中国马年春晚的相关情况,尤其是春晚如何呈现中国传统文化。请你根据以下提示,给Peter写一封电子邮件,介绍相关内容。
提示:1. 春晚的时间(除夕夜)和意义(中国重要的节日庆典);
2. 春晚中呈现传统文化的节目(至少2个,简要介绍内容和特点);
3. 你对这些节目的感受,以及春晚对传承传统文化的作用。
要求:1. 词数80-100左右;
2. 条理清晰,语句通顺,语法正确;
3. 包含所有提示要点,可适当发挥。
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参考范文:
Dear Peter,
I’m glad to tell you about the 2026 Spring Festival Gala. It is held on New Year’s Eve every year and it is an important celebration for Chinese people.
There are many wonderful programs showing traditional Chinese culture. One is He Huashen, a singing and dancing show. It tells the story of the "Twelve Flower Gods" and shows the beauty of Chinese seasons. Another is Wu BOT, a martial arts show. Robots and teenagers perform together, combining traditional martial arts with modern technology.
I think these programs are amazing. They make traditional culture more interesting and help pass it on to young people. I hope you can learn more about Chinese culture from it.
Yours,
Li Hua
评分标准(20分):
1. 内容完整(8分):涵盖所有提示要点(春晚时间和意义、至少2个传统文化节目、感受和作用),不遗漏关键信息,适当发挥合理。
2. 语言表达(8分):语句通顺,语法正确,时态一致(主要用一般现在时),词汇运用恰当,无拼写错误;词数符合要求(80-100词)。
3. 篇章结构(4分):格式正确(电子邮件格式:称呼、正文、结尾、署名),条理清晰,逻辑连贯,过渡自然(如用one...another...连接节目)。
解析:
1. 格式要求:电子邮件需包含称呼(Dear Peter)、正文、结尾(Yours)和署名(Li Hua),范文格式规范,符合七年级英语书面表达要求。
2. 内容要点:
(1)春晚时间和意义:“It is held on New Year’s Eve every year and it is an important celebration for Chinese people.” 简洁明了,符合提示要求。
(2)传统文化节目:选取《贺花神》和《武BOT》两个典型节目,分别介绍了节目类型和核心内容(十二花神、武术与科技结合),符合话题要求,且内容具体。
(3)感受和作用:“I think these programs are amazing. They make traditional culture more interesting and help pass it on to young people.” 表达了个人感受,同时点出春晚传承传统文化的作用,呼应提示要点。
3. 语言运用:使用七年级重点词汇(hold, celebration, traditional, combine, amazing, pass on等),语法正确(一般现在时、定语从句、非谓语动词等),语句通顺,过渡自然,词数控制在90词左右,符合要求。
4. 常见错误提醒:
(1)时态错误:避免将一般现在时(is held, shows)误写为一般过去时;
(2)词汇错误:注意“传统文化”(traditional culture)、“武术”(martial arts)等短语的正确拼写;
(3)句式错误:避免简单句堆砌,可适当使用and、but、so等连词连接句子,提升连贯性。
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