精品解析：2024年江苏省苏州市某校九年级中考模拟二英语试题

英语中考模拟试卷二 一、补全对话。（共5小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分） 根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 A: The square is so wide, Eric. B: Dad, look at the kite. How high it is flying! A: ___1___ We can buy one over there. B: Err…I don’t want to buy one. A: Well, isn’t it interesting to fly a kite? B: Sure. ___2___ Don’t you think DIY is a good idea and more interesting? A: You’re right. But we need some materials. ___3___ B: Paper and sticks. You know I am good at making things. It is a piece of cake. A: Really? ___4___ B: Don’t worry. I can search for it on the phone. I am always good at learning, right? A: I think so. I will prepare some paper and sticks for you. ___5___ B: Thank you, Dad. I’ll try my best. A. It’s easier said than done. B. I hope you can make it. C. Would you like to fly a kite? D. Do you know what a kite is made of? E. I can make one by myself. 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分） In order to pay off his debts (偿还债务), Mr Shelby had to sell Tom to the trader (商人) Mr Haley. When Tom got the news, he felt very ___6___. But he decided not to run away so that his Master Mr Shelby would not have to sell ___7___ . The next morning, Aunt Chloe ___8___ Tom’s shirts, crying and put them in a large box. Tom sat with Bible open on his knee. They didn’t speak. The children were ___9___ sleeping. Tom got up and went to look at them. “It’s the ___10___ time,” he said. “I suppose (假设) we ___11___ be strong, but how can I? “ said Aunt Chloe, in tears. “People who go to those plantations (种植园) never come back! They kill slaves (奴隶) ___12___ work. ” “I’m in the Lord’s hand,” said Tom. “And there’s one thing I can ___13___ him for: that it’s me that’s going there and not you ___14___ the children. Here you’re ____15____ and the Lord will help me. ” “It doesn’t make me feel better,” said Aunt Chloe. “ ____16____, I’ll make you a good breakfast, ____17____ nobody knows when you’ll get another one. ” The children ____18____ up, and they all had breakfast. Uncle Tom put Polly on his knee, and she was playing and laughing. “Be happy now, poor child!” said Aunt Chloe, “because when you’re ____19____ you will see them sell your husband, or maybe they will sell you, and your children, too. We slaves can ____20____ have anything. “ Suddenly, a kick opened the door. Haley stood there, and he was in a very bad mood. Uncle Tom had to leave with him. 6. A. afraid B. sad C. sorry D. worried 7. A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything 8. A. bought B. washed C. prepared D. mended 9. A. also B. just C. still D. already 10. A. last B. first C. next D. best 11. A. can B. may C. need D. must 12. A. for B. on C. with D. without 13. A. ask B. pay C. search D. thank 14. A. and B. or C. but D. then 15. A. safe B. easy C. free D. alone 16. A. Anyway B. However C. Moreover D. Therefore 17. A. as B. because C. for D. since 18. A. put B. set C. dressed D. woke 19. A. older B. better C. taller D. stronger 20. A. usually B. never C. seldom D. sometimes 三 阅读理解 （共15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分） （A） This is the word “family" written in Chinese “家”. It’s a pictographic character (象形文字). The “宀” looks like the roof (屋顶) of a house, and the “豖” is a pictographic character for “pig”, which is developed from a picture like this: The word “家” with a pig under the roof of a house may show the importance of domestic animals (家畜) to traditional Chinese families. There is a strong feeling between parents, children and other family members. The father is usually very strict with their children. Parents work very hard to set a good example for their children, while children study hard. Brothers and sisters in the family are very friendly and helpful to each other. All the family members make an effort to live a happy life. Our ancestors (祖先) will be part of our life and a warm memory forever. ________ We remember our ancestors, not for any advantages for ourselves but to make our feelings more active. Whenever we think of them, they make us stronger inside. Everyone values the idea of “making all the members of the family happy”. We should all have this same idea as the great “China dream”. There are thousands of families in China, just because every family goes well, China is getting better and better. 21. The word “家” may show us _________are important to traditional Chinese families. A. houses' roofs B. domestic animals C. more children D. hard-working fathers 22. All the family members try their best to_________. A. live a happy life B. become very strict C. help other families D. set a good example 23. Which of the following sentences may be put in_________? A. Every family has their own warm houses. B. We would like to live and study in the past. C. People always get together to celebrate the day. D. They connect all the family members together. 24. From the passage we can learn China’s _________depends on every family. A. memories B. advantages C. value D. development 25. The best title of the passage is “_________”. A. Important pigs B. Traditional ideas C. Strong feelings D. Chinese families （B） Daniel Olin was 11 years old when his parents moved to Canada. He liked his new school and made friends there, but then things at home started to change. His mum and dad began to argue and the arguments got worse and worse until one day, Daniel’s mum left. With his father working long hours, Daniel felt very lonely and very unhappy. He wanted to escape, to run away. And that’s what he did. Very early one terribly cold morning when the snow was deep on the ground, he packed a bag with some clothes, some chocolate and a map of Canada and set off to a forest. He ran and ran until he could hardly breathe. His feet were heavy with the snow but he still walked on through deep snow, not even watching where he was going. Then, disaster struck. A rock hidden by the deep snow caught his feet and Daniel fell to the ground. He had broken the bone. He was very cold and was starting to feel tired, but he knew that if he fell asleep in the snow, he would certainly die from the cold. A tree shook ahead. From within the branches, a pair of yellow eyes watched Daniel. The puma had been following him. A puma is a large wild cat with claws that could tear Daniel into pieces. But instead of moving in for the kill, the puma walked up to Daniel and lay across his chest, arms and legs. Daniel was too frightened to move, but soon the warmth of the animal reached Daniel and he began to feel better. From time to time, the puma pressed his muzzle (口鼻) against Daniel and shook his head gently. Clearly, the puma knew that Daniel must not fall asleep. This animal should have been a real danger to Daniel and yet the boy began to feel safe. They remained like that for several hours until Daniel and the puma heard voices. The rescue team had found them. 26. Daniel ran away from home because ________. A. he had a big argument with his father B. he wanted to learn to be independent C. he didn’t get enough care from his parents D. his parents were always arguing at home 27. What was the “disaster” in the third paragraph? A. Daniel lost his way in the forest. B. The heavy snow blocked the way. C. Daniel fell down and got hurt. D. A puma wanted to attack Daniel. 28. Why didn’t Daniel notice the rock that caused him to fall? A. Because it was getting dark. B. Because the rock was hidden by snow. C. Because he was frightened by a puma. D. Because he was too sad to notice it. 29. Where was the puma when Daniel first saw it? A. In the tree. B. On the top of a rock. C. Behind the rock. D. Before a cave. 30. Why did the puma press its muzzle against Dan and rock his head gently from time to time? A. To keep Daniel warm. B. To play with Daniel. C. To kill Daniel. D. To keep Daniel awake. 31. What is the best title for the story? A. Puma in danger B. A caring puma C. Rescue of a boy D. A homeless boy （C） At least 75% of the people I meet get my name wrong. And I know I’m not the only person who deals with this. I guess you’ve pronounced someone’s name wrong before, realized it, and experienced a long moment of awkwardness — a moment you’d like to never enjoy. While I can’t tell you there’s some magic methods that’ll make it possible to always get it right, there are some tricks that can help. Here’s what I suggest you do: Phone a Friend. Do you have a connection in common with someone you know well? Simply pick up the phone and ask how to pronounce the person’s name. As long as you keep it respectful and let the person know why you’re asking (“I’d hate to go into the meeting tomorrow and offend (冒犯) our client,” or “I’m a bit nervous for the interview and didn’t get a chance to ask”), he or she’s probably happy to help out. Really Listen During the Introduction. The best time to catch someone’s name is during your first communication. So, be on full alert (警觉) when you know the chance is coming, rather than focusing on other things, like how you look or what to say next. Then, as soon as you have a chance, write down quickly the pronunciation in your phone so you don’t forget. Just make sure to do this casually (漫不经心地) — and not right in front of the person. Just Ask Politely. An uncommon name to you may be very common to someone else. That means you don’t start with, “I’ve never seen this name before” or “Whoa, not even going to try to say your name.” Instead, be open and honest and try these: “I want to make sure I get your name right — how do you say it?” “Can you tell me how to properly pronounce your name?” It’s less possible someone will get upset if he or she knows you’re trying to get it right, and not trying to be rude. 32. The underlined word “awkwardness” in Paragraph 1 most probably means ________. A. pity B. sadness C. embarrassment D. surprise 33. From Paragraph 3, our friends will be probably happy to help out if we ________. A. call up them sometimes B. listen carefully on the phone C. offer them some presents D. tell reasons why calling them 34. Which of the following can help to avoid pronouncing names wrong? A. Asking the person honestly to repeat the name. B. Telling the person you have never seen the name before. C. Thinking about what to say next during the introduction. D. Writing down the pronunciation in front of the person. 35. Why does the writer write the passage? A. To show the importance of asking for help politely. B. To give advice on how to get someone’s name right. C. To share his experiences of pronouncing names wrong. D. To express unhappiness when people get his name wrong. 四. 信息还原（共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项为多余选项。 Every one of us has a chance to try new things. ___36___ The risk is that we will not be satisfied with our choice. For example, we may try a food we have never had before. ___37___ It can be too sour (酸的), too salty or too spicy. We may try a new style of music and get a headache. We may try a new sport like skating and end up falling down a lot. We may see a different kind of art and be completely disappointed. We may try to speak or write a different language and end up embarrassing ourselves. It sounds risky (有风险的) to us. ___38___ For example, we can try a new food. And we fall in love with it finally. It can be sweet or tastes very good. We may try a new sport and fall down but we get back up and finally experience pleasure, even for a minute. We may see why people love that sport so much. If we try a new kind of music, we may regret that we didn’t find it sooner. ___39___ We can try to speak a different language, and we may be a little embarrassed at first. But we know that the only way to improve is to make mistakes and keep on trying. ___40___ Then you will have chances to get rewards. A. How can we try a new sport? B. But it is not so bad to take risks. C. And we don’t like the food finally. D. All in all, keep trying something new. E. We may meet many challenges in our lives. F. When we try something new, there’s always the risk. G. We can see a new kind of art and may be surprised at its beauty. 五. 选词填空 (根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空。) surprise be bad for regret laugh at recent on live feel early who Why can’t children look after themselves these days? The main reason is that their parents help them do everything. This has caused teenagers to depend too much ___41___ their parents. Therefore, some teenagers may do well in school, but they still lack independence. ___42___, my friend told me a story. It was about a student ___43___ got into a good university. But one month later, he dropped out of school. His parents were ___44___ and asked him why he had come back home. He answered, “I realize that I lack independence. I can’t live alone without you. I hate this ___45___. My classmates and friends ___46___ me. They think I am like a little boy and that I need my mum to help me do everything. ” Then his parents realized their son wasn’t kidding. They ___47___ how they had raised him. Teenagers need to be independent. Otherwise, they will have trouble continuing their education and even ___48___ on their own. Obviously parents should love their children, but spoiling ___49___ them. Some grandparents spoil their grandchildren very much. They think their grandchildren should get everything they want. But they don’t know how important it is for their grandchildren to be independent. Maybe it’s time for adults to think about how they should raise kids. The ___50___ kids learn to be independent, the better their future will be. 六、短文填空(本题共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分) 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限一词。 Many people agree that it is important to teach children the gratitude (感恩). A great way to do this is to read some s____51____ about it. Here is a story for you. Once a boy had everything his family could offer but he was still unhappy. One day, he was sitting outside when a girl came up and a____52____ him to help her look for the Thankful Coat. He was surprised at such a thing. Then he f____53____ it on the tree. It was the most beautiful coat he had ever seen. She told him to put it on. He did and felt happier than ever. He was very thankful to her and that made him feel e____54____ better. Later, she told him she had to go and take the coat with her. Before leaving, she told him that the s____55____ to happiness is being thankful. He could make his own imaginary Thankful Coat, thinking about all the things he’s thankful for, and be happy. However, he wasn’t a____56____ to do it and finally he was in hospital. He was sadder b____57____ he couldn’t play outside. One morning, he was looking out of the window and saw a penguin eating a sandwich. It said “Hello” and left. The next day, there was a monkey, wearing a diaper (纸尿裤) and blowing up a balloon... This kind of funny things made him laugh d____58____ the time he was in hospital. After r____59____ to school, he told his best friend about these crazy things he had seen. While he was talking to his friend, he noticed something s____60____ coming out of his friend’s bag. When he asked his friend about it, his friend showed him all the costumes he used to cheer him up. 七. 根据短文内容回答下列问题（共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分）（不超过6个词） While carrying your schoolbag on the way to school or home, does the heavy weight of your books make you less interested in learning knowledge? Don’t worry. E-readers may help you say goodbye to your heavy schoolbag. An e-reader has the memory space to hold hundreds of books. So people want to replace heavy schoolbags with small, light e-readers. For example, Cushing Academy, a high school in Massachusetts, US, removed most of its 20,000 books last summer. The head of the library said that the school was going to replace printed books with e-books. Teachers and students will use e-readers instead. Most e-readers are thin and weigh less than 500g. They can download an e-book within 60 seconds. “It’s so convenient. You can have so many books right at your fingertips!” said Meghan Chenausky, 16. Chinese schoolchildren are also trying e-readers. At the 2020 Shanghai Book Fair, an e-schoolbag was on show. It is a special e-reader that students can use to download textbooks from the school servers. It can also send and receive homework. Some schools in Beijing and Shanghai have tried this e-schoolbag for a few years. “It’s excellent. I don’t have to carry a heavy schoolbag anymore,” said Xiao Qi, 15, Beijing. “And it’s eco-friendly because it saves paper. ” New generation e-readers have many functions (功能) besides reading, such as Wi-Fi and multimedia. However, some parents worry that these functions may have a bad influence on their children’s study habits. “I think Wi-Fi is not necessary for kids,” says Zeng Wenwen, 43, Beijing. 61. Teachers and students in Cushing Academy used e-readers last summer, didn’t they? __________________________________________ 62. How fast can e-readers download an e-book? __________________________________________ 63. What are most e-readers like? __________________________________________ 64. What can students also use the special e-reader to do besides downloading textbooks? __________________________________________ 65. Are the functions good or bad for the students according to the underlined sentence in the last paragraph? __________________________________________ 八 书面表达（共1题;满分20分） 66. “家人闲坐，灯火可亲。”父母是我们最亲的人，但我们有时会在与父母相处时遇到困难，以“How to Get Along Well with Our Parents”为题，用英语写一篇短文，与大家分享一下你的做法。 词数：100左右 (标题和第一段已给出，不计入总词数)。 要求： (1) 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； (2) 至少写出两点你与父母亲相处时遇到的问题，说说你的做法； (3) 请勿在文中使用真实的地名、姓名和校名。 How to Get Along Well with Our Parents Parents are the people who love us most. However, as we grow up, we find it difficult to communicate with them. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 英语中考模拟试卷二 一、补全对话。（共5小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分） 根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 A: The square is so wide, Eric. B: Dad, look at the kite. How high it is flying! A: ___1___ We can buy one over there. B: Err…I don’t want to buy one. A: Well, isn’t it interesting to fly a kite? B: Sure. ___2___ Don’t you think DIY is a good idea and more interesting? A: You’re right. But we need some materials. ___3___ B: Paper and sticks. You know I am good at making things. It is a piece of cake. A: Really? ___4___ B: Don’t worry. I can search for it on the phone. I am always good at learning, right? A: I think so. I will prepare some paper and sticks for you. ___5___ B: Thank you, Dad. I’ll try my best. A. It’s easier said than done. B. I hope you can make it. C. Would you like to fly a kite? D. Do you know what a kite is made of? E. I can make one by myself. 【答案】1. C 2. E 3. D 4. A 5. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段父子间围绕“放风筝”展开的日常对话。 【1题详解】 上句儿子感叹风筝飞得高，C项“Would you like to fly a kite?”与下文“We can buy one over there.”衔接，符合对话逻辑。 【2题详解】 上句父亲问“放风筝难道不有趣吗？”，儿子先肯定，后提出“DIY是不是个好主意、更有趣”，E项“I can make one by myself.”表达“自己动手做风筝”的想法，衔接后文的DIY提议。 【3题详解】 儿子回答所需的材料，D项“Do you know what a kite is made of?”询问所需的材料，符合对话推进逻辑。 【4题详解】 上句儿子说“小菜一碟”，下句儿子安慰别担心，自己可以手机查方法，A项“It’s easier said than done.”父亲表达对儿子做风筝的担忧，衔接后文儿子的解释。 【5题详解】 父亲说“我会为你准备纸和木棍”，下句儿子感谢并表示“会尽力”，B项“I hope you can make it.”父亲表达对儿子的鼓励和期待，符合对话推进逻辑。 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分） In order to pay off his debts (偿还债务), Mr Shelby had to sell Tom to the trader (商人) Mr Haley. When Tom got the news, he felt very ___6___. But he decided not to run away so that his Master Mr Shelby would not have to sell ___7___ . The next morning, Aunt Chloe ___8___ Tom’s shirts, crying and put them in a large box. Tom sat with Bible open on his knee. They didn’t speak. The children were ___9___ sleeping. Tom got up and went to look at them. “It’s the ___10___ time,” he said. “I suppose (假设) we ___11___ be strong, but how can I? “ said Aunt Chloe, in tears. “People who go to those plantations (种植园) never come back! They kill slaves (奴隶) ___12___ work. ” “I’m in the Lord’s hand,” said Tom. “And there’s one thing I can ___13___ him for: that it’s me that’s going there and not you ___14___ the children. Here you’re ____15____ and the Lord will help me. ” “It doesn’t make me feel better,” said Aunt Chloe. “ ____16____, I’ll make you a good breakfast, ____17____ nobody knows when you’ll get another one. ” The children ____18____ up, and they all had breakfast. Uncle Tom put Polly on his knee, and she was playing and laughing. “Be happy now, poor child!” said Aunt Chloe, “because when you’re ____19____ you will see them sell your husband, or maybe they will sell you, and your children, too. We slaves can ____20____ have anything. “ Suddenly, a kick opened the door. Haley stood there, and he was in a very bad mood. Uncle Tom had to leave with him. 6. A. afraid B. sad C. sorry D. worried 7. A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything 8. A. bought B. washed C. prepared D. mended 9. A. also B. just C. still D. already 10. A. last B. first C. next D. best 11. A. can B. may C. need D. must 12. A. for B. on C. with D. without 13. A. ask B. pay C. search D. thank 14. A. and B. or C. but D. then 15. A. safe B. easy C. free D. alone 16. A. Anyway B. However C. Moreover D. Therefore 17. A. as B. because C. for D. since 18. A. put B. set C. dressed D. woke 19. A. older B. better C. taller D. stronger 20. A. usually B. never C. seldom D. sometimes 【答案】6. B 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. A 11. D 12. A 13. D 14. B 15. A 16. A 17. B 18. D 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文节选自《汤姆叔叔的小屋》，讲述了汤姆得知自己被主人卖掉后的反应，以及他与家人、朋友告别时的对话，展现了他的善良与坚强。 【6题详解】 句意：当汤姆得知这个消息时，他感到非常伤心。 汤姆被卖掉，即将与家人分离，内心是悲伤的，sad“悲伤的”符合语境。afraid“害怕的”、sorry“抱歉的”和worried“担心的”均不符合情境。 【7题详解】 句意：但他决定不逃跑，这样谢尔比主人就不必卖掉其他任何东西了。 汤姆不逃跑是为了让主人的债务问题得到解决，从而不需要变卖其他的财产或奴隶。anything“任何东西”，符合语境。nothing会导致双重否定变成肯定，逻辑不通；something通常用于肯定句；everything“一切”，太绝对，不符合情境。 【8题详解】 句意：第二天早上，克洛伊阿姨洗了汤姆的衬衫，哭着把它们放进一个大箱子里。 根据常识，把衣服放进箱子前通常会清洗或整理。washed“洗”符合生活逻辑（打包行李前洗衣服）。bought“买”、prepared“准备”和mended“修补”均不符合情境。 【9题详解】 句意：孩子们还在睡觉。 根据下文“Tom got up and went to look at them”，暗示孩子们当时处于睡眠状态。“still sleeping”表示还在睡梦中，符合语境。also“也”、just“仅仅”和already“已经”均不符合情境。 【10题详解】 句意：“这是最后一次了，”他说。 汤姆即将被带走，这意味着他可能再也见不到家人了。last“最后”符合语境。first“第一”、next“下一个”和best“最好”均不符合情境。 【11题详解】 句意：“我想我们必须坚强，但我怎么能做到呢？”克洛伊阿姨含泪说。 面对残酷的现实，这是一种无奈的自我劝慰。“must be strong”表达了一种责任或不得不面对的客观要求。can“能”、may“可能”和need“需要”均不符合情境。 【12题详解】 句意：他们用劳动把奴隶折磨至死。 这里指种植园主为了工作而把奴隶累死。for“为了”符合情境。on“在……上”、with“用”和without“没有”均不符合情境。 【13题详解】 句意：“还有一件事我要感谢他。” 汤姆虽然遭遇不幸，但他庆幸去受苦的是自己而不是家人。这是一种感恩的心态。“thank him for...”是固定搭配，表示因某事感谢某人。ask“问”、pay“付”和search“搜寻”均不符合情境。 【14题详解】 句意：“去那里的是我，而不是你们或者孩子们。” 这是一个否定句中的并列关系，“不是你们，也不是孩子们”。在否定句中连接并列成分通常用“or”。and“和”、but“但是”和then“然后”均不符合情境。 【15题详解】 句意：“在这里你们是安全的，上帝会帮助我。” 汤姆安慰家人，留在这里虽然贫穷但不会被卖到残酷的种植园。相对于种植园的死亡威胁，safe“安全的”是最核心的安慰。easy“容易的”、free“自由的”和alone“独自”均不符合情境。 【16题详解】 句意：“无论如何，我会给你做顿丰盛的早餐。” Aunt Chloe虽然难过，但决定用做早餐来表达爱意。Anyway“无论如何/不管怎样”，表示尽管心情不好或情况糟糕，但还是要做某事。However“然而”、Moreover“而且”和Therefore“因此”均不符合情境。 【17题详解】 句意：“因为没人知道你什么时候能再吃到一顿。” 解释为什么要做丰盛早餐的原因。这里是一个直接的因果关系，because“因为”最为自然和常用。as“当……时”、for“为了”和since“自从/既然”均不符合情境。 【18题详解】 句意：孩子们醒来了，他们都吃了早餐。 前文提到孩子们在睡觉，这里指他们起床了。woke up是固定短语，意为“醒来”。put“放”、set“设置”和dressed“穿衣”均不符合情境。 【19题详解】 句意：“因为当你长大后，你会看到他们卖掉你的丈夫。” Aunt Chloe对孩子说未来的事。“when you’re older”是指孩子长大懂事之后，会明白这种残酷的现实。better“更好”、taller“更高”和stronger“更强壮”均不符合情境。 【20题详解】 句意：“我们奴隶永远无法拥有一切。” 这是对奴隶悲惨命运的总结。“never have anything”表达了奴隶一无所有、毫无保障的绝望处境。usually“通常”、seldom“很少”和sometimes“有时”均不符合情境。 三 阅读理解 （共15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分） （A） This is the word “family" written in Chinese “家”. It’s a pictographic character (象形文字). The “宀” looks like the roof (屋顶) of a house, and the “豖” is a pictographic character for “pig”, which is developed from a picture like this: The word “家” with a pig under the roof of a house may show the importance of domestic animals (家畜) to traditional Chinese families. There is a strong feeling between parents, children and other family members. The father is usually very strict with their children. Parents work very hard to set a good example for their children, while children study hard. Brothers and sisters in the family are very friendly and helpful to each other. All the family members make an effort to live a happy life. Our ancestors (祖先) will be part of our life and a warm memory forever. ________ We remember our ancestors, not for any advantages for ourselves but to make our feelings more active. Whenever we think of them, they make us stronger inside. Everyone values the idea of “making all the members of the family happy”. We should all have this same idea as the great “China dream”. There are thousands of families in China, just because every family goes well, China is getting better and better. 21. The word “家” may show us _________are important to traditional Chinese families. A. houses' roofs B. domestic animals C. more children D. hard-working fathers 22. All the family members try their best to_________. A. live a happy life B. become very strict C. help other families D. set a good example 23. Which of the following sentences may be put in_________? A. Every family has their own warm houses. B. We would like to live and study in the past. C. People always get together to celebrate the day. D. They connect all the family members together. 24. From the passage we can learn China’s _________depends on every family. A. memories B. advantages C. value D. development 25. The best title of the passage is “_________”. A. Important pigs B. Traditional ideas C. Strong feelings D. Chinese families 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. D 24. D 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述“家”这个汉字的演变，及其所体现的中国的家庭观。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“The word ‘家’ with a pig under the roof of a house may show the importance of domestic animals to traditional Chinese families”，可知，“家”显示了在传统中国家庭中家畜的重要性。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“All the family members make an effort to live a happy life”，可知，所有的家人努力幸福的生活。故选A。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“Our ancestors will be part of our life and a warm memory forever”祖先是生活的一部分，有永久的温暖的回忆，可推断D选项“他们把所有的家人连接在一起”符合。故选D。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“There are thousands of families in China, just because every family goes well, China is getting better and better”，可知中国有上千的家庭，每个家庭都幸福美满，所以中国才会越来越好；由此推知，中国的价值观取决于每个家庭。故选D。 【25题详解】 最佳标题题。文章讲述的是“家”这个汉字的演变，及其所体现的中国的家庭观，最佳标题为“Chinese families”。故选D。 （B） Daniel Olin was 11 years old when his parents moved to Canada. He liked his new school and made friends there, but then things at home started to change. His mum and dad began to argue and the arguments got worse and worse until one day, Daniel’s mum left. With his father working long hours, Daniel felt very lonely and very unhappy. He wanted to escape, to run away. And that’s what he did. Very early one terribly cold morning when the snow was deep on the ground, he packed a bag with some clothes, some chocolate and a map of Canada and set off to a forest. He ran and ran until he could hardly breathe. His feet were heavy with the snow but he still walked on through deep snow, not even watching where he was going. Then, disaster struck. A rock hidden by the deep snow caught his feet and Daniel fell to the ground. He had broken the bone. He was very cold and was starting to feel tired, but he knew that if he fell asleep in the snow, he would certainly die from the cold. A tree shook ahead. From within the branches, a pair of yellow eyes watched Daniel. The puma had been following him. A puma is a large wild cat with claws that could tear Daniel into pieces. But instead of moving in for the kill, the puma walked up to Daniel and lay across his chest, arms and legs. Daniel was too frightened to move, but soon the warmth of the animal reached Daniel and he began to feel better. From time to time, the puma pressed his muzzle (口鼻) against Daniel and shook his head gently. Clearly, the puma knew that Daniel must not fall asleep. This animal should have been a real danger to Daniel and yet the boy began to feel safe. They remained like that for several hours until Daniel and the puma heard voices. The rescue team had found them. 26. Daniel ran away from home because ________. A. he had a big argument with his father B. he wanted to learn to be independent C. he didn’t get enough care from his parents D. his parents were always arguing at home 27. What was the “disaster” in the third paragraph? A. Daniel lost his way in the forest. B. The heavy snow blocked the way. C. Daniel fell down and got hurt. D. A puma wanted to attack Daniel. 28. Why didn’t Daniel notice the rock that caused him to fall? A. Because it was getting dark. B. Because the rock was hidden by snow. C. Because he was frightened by a puma. D. Because he was too sad to notice it. 29. Where was the puma when Daniel first saw it? A. In the tree. B. On the top of a rock. C. Behind the rock. D. Before a cave. 30. Why did the puma press its muzzle against Dan and rock his head gently from time to time? A. To keep Daniel warm. B. To play with Daniel. C. To kill Daniel. D. To keep Daniel awake. 31. What is the best title for the story? A. Puma in danger B. A caring puma C. Rescue of a boy D. A homeless boy 【答案】26. C 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. D 31. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个11岁的男孩丹尼尔因家庭问题而离家出走，冒着严寒和危险进入森林，最终受伤倒地，然而，一只美洲狮出现并保护着他，直到救援队找到他。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据“His mum and dad began to argue and the arguments got worse and worse until one day, Daniel’s mum left. With his father working long hours, Daniel felt very lonely and very unhappy. He wanted to escape, to run away. And that’s what he did.”可知，因为他没有从父母那里得到足够的照顾。故选C。 【27题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Then, disaster struck. A rock hidden by the deep snow caught his feet and Daniel fell to the ground. He had broken the bone.”可知，灾难指的是“丹尼尔摔倒了，受了伤”。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Then, disaster struck. A rock hidden by the deep snow caught his feet and Daniel fell to the ground.”可知，因为石头被雪覆盖住了，所以Daniel没有注意到。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A tree shook ahead. From within the branches, a pair of yellow eyes watched Daniel.”可知，丹尼尔第一次看到美洲狮时它在树上。故选A。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“From time to time, the puma pressed his muzzle (口鼻) against Daniel and shook his head gently. Clearly, the puma knew that Daniel must not fall asleep.”可知，是为了让丹尼尔保持清醒。故选D。 【31题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了一个11岁的男孩丹尼尔因家庭问题而离家出出走，冒着严寒和危险进入森林，最终受伤倒地，然而，一只美洲狮出现并保护他，直到救援队找到他，因此“一只有爱心的美洲狮”为文章的最佳标题最合适。故选B。 （C） At least 75% of the people I meet get my name wrong. And I know I’m not the only person who deals with this. I guess you’ve pronounced someone’s name wrong before, realized it, and experienced a long moment of awkwardness — a moment you’d like to never enjoy. While I can’t tell you there’s some magic methods that’ll make it possible to always get it right, there are some tricks that can help. Here’s what I suggest you do: Phone a Friend. Do you have a connection in common with someone you know well? Simply pick up the phone and ask how to pronounce the person’s name. As long as you keep it respectful and let the person know why you’re asking (“I’d hate to go into the meeting tomorrow and offend (冒犯) our client,” or “I’m a bit nervous for the interview and didn’t get a chance to ask”), he or she’s probably happy to help out. Really Listen During the Introduction. The best time to catch someone’s name is during your first communication. So, be on full alert (警觉) when you know the chance is coming, rather than focusing on other things, like how you look or what to say next. Then, as soon as you have a chance, write down quickly the pronunciation in your phone so you don’t forget. Just make sure to do this casually (漫不经心地) — and not right in front of the person. Just Ask Politely. An uncommon name to you may be very common to someone else. That means you don’t start with, “I’ve never seen this name before” or “Whoa, not even going to try to say your name.” Instead, be open and honest and try these: “I want to make sure I get your name right — how do you say it?” “Can you tell me how to properly pronounce your name?” It’s less possible someone will get upset if he or she knows you’re trying to get it right, and not trying to be rude. 32. The underlined word “awkwardness” in Paragraph 1 most probably means ________. A. pity B. sadness C. embarrassment D. surprise 33. From Paragraph 3, our friends will be probably happy to help out if we ________. A. call up them sometimes B. listen carefully on the phone C. offer them some presents D. tell reasons why calling them 34. Which of the following can help to avoid pronouncing names wrong? A. Asking the person honestly to repeat the name. B. Telling the person you have never seen the name before. C. Thinking about what to say next during the introduction. D. Writing down the pronunciation in front of the person. 35. Why does the writer write the passage? A. To show the importance of asking for help politely. B. To give advice on how to get someone’s name right. C. To share his experiences of pronouncing names wrong. D. To express unhappiness when people get his name wrong. 【答案】32. C 33. D 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了很多人会把别人的名字弄错，这会很尴尬，作者就此给出了一些建议。 【32题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“I guess you’ve pronounced someone’s name wrong before, realized it, and experienced a long moment of awkwardness — a moment you’d like to never enjoy”可知把别人的名字叫错的话，可能会感到尴尬，故此处划线部分和embarrassment“尴尬”意义相近。故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“As long as you keep it respectful and let the person know why you’re asking...he or she’s probably happy to help out.”可知只要你保持尊重，让对方知道你为什么要问问题，他们会很乐意帮助。故选D。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“be open and honest and try these...Can you tell me how to properly pronounce your name”可知要真诚地让对方重复一遍自己的名字。故选A。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了很多人会把别人的名字弄错，这会很尴尬，作者就此给出了一些建议。故选B。 四. 信息还原（共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项为多余选项。 Every one of us has a chance to try new things. ___36___ The risk is that we will not be satisfied with our choice. For example, we may try a food we have never had before. ___37___ It can be too sour (酸的), too salty or too spicy. We may try a new style of music and get a headache. We may try a new sport like skating and end up falling down a lot. We may see a different kind of art and be completely disappointed. We may try to speak or write a different language and end up embarrassing ourselves. It sounds risky (有风险的) to us. ___38___ For example, we can try a new food. And we fall in love with it finally. It can be sweet or tastes very good. We may try a new sport and fall down but we get back up and finally experience pleasure, even for a minute. We may see why people love that sport so much. If we try a new kind of music, we may regret that we didn’t find it sooner. ___39___ We can try to speak a different language, and we may be a little embarrassed at first. But we know that the only way to improve is to make mistakes and keep on trying. ___40___ Then you will have chances to get rewards. A. How can we try a new sport? B. But it is not so bad to take risks. C. And we don’t like the food finally. D. All in all, keep trying something new. E. We may meet many challenges in our lives. F. When we try something new, there’s always the risk. G. We can see a new kind of art and may be surprised at its beauty. 【答案】36. F 37. C 38. B 39. G 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要通过介绍尝试新事物会带来的风险和回报，提出“要不断尝试新事物”的建议。 【36题详解】 根据“Every one of us has a chance to try new things...The risk is that we will not be satisfied with our choice.”可知，设空处在介绍完机会后，提到了“风险”的话题。选项F“当我们尝试新事物时，总会有风险。”符合语境。故选F。 【37题详解】 根据“It can be too sour, too salty or too spicy.”可知，食物的味道太过了，所以应是在尝试完新食物后不喜欢。选项C“最后我们不喜欢这些食物。”符合语境。故选C。 【38题详解】 根据“For example, we can try a new food. And we fall in love with it finally...so much.”可知，设空处后讲述了尝试新事物可能带来的好处。选项B“但是冒险也没那么糟糕。”符合语境。故选B。 【39题详解】 根据“If we try a new kind of music, we may regret that we didn’t find it sooner.”可知，如果我们尝试一种新的音乐，我们可能会后悔没早点发现它，设空处接着讲述新的音乐带给我们的好处。选项G“我们可以看到一种新的艺术，可能会对它的美丽感到惊讶。”符合语境。故选G。 【40题详解】 根据“...Then you will have chances to get rewards.”及前文内容可知，设空处对全文观点做出总结。选项D“总而言之，继续尝试新事物。”符合语境。故选D。 五. 选词填空 (根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空。) surprise be bad for regret laugh at recent on live feel early who Why can’t children look after themselves these days? The main reason is that their parents help them do everything. This has caused teenagers to depend too much ___41___ their parents. Therefore, some teenagers may do well in school, but they still lack independence. ___42___, my friend told me a story. It was about a student ___43___ got into a good university. But one month later, he dropped out of school. His parents were ___44___ and asked him why he had come back home. He answered, “I realize that I lack independence. I can’t live alone without you. I hate this ___45___. My classmates and friends ___46___ me. They think I am like a little boy and that I need my mum to help me do everything. ” Then his parents realized their son wasn’t kidding. They ___47___ how they had raised him. Teenagers need to be independent. Otherwise, they will have trouble continuing their education and even ___48___ on their own. Obviously parents should love their children, but spoiling ___49___ them. Some grandparents spoil their grandchildren very much. They think their grandchildren should get everything they want. But they don’t know how important it is for their grandchildren to be independent. Maybe it’s time for adults to think about how they should raise kids. The ___50___ kids learn to be independent, the better their future will be. 【答案】41. on 42. Recently 43. who 44. surprised 45. feeling 46. laugh at 47. regretted 48. living 49. is bad for 50. earlier 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，主要阐述了孩子缺乏独立性是因为父母过度帮助。一名大学生因无法独立生活而退学并遭嘲笑，父母后悔不已。家长应明白，溺爱有害，孩子越早学会独立，未来越好。 【41题详解】 句意：这导致青少年过度依赖他们的父母。结合备选词汇及“depend too much…their parents”可知，此处应在描述青少年过度“依赖”父母的情况，空处需用介词on与之构成动词短语，depend on sb.“依赖/依靠某人”符合语境。 【42题详解】 句意：最近，我的朋友给我讲了一个故事。结合空后标点符号及语境可知，此处引出这个故事发生在不久之前，可用备选词汇中的形容词recent的副词形式recently在强调“时间”的作用，且句首首字母大写。 【43题详解】 句意：这是关于一个考入好大学的学生的故事。结合“…got into a good university”及备选词汇可知，空后为定语从句且从句缺少主语，先行词为student，指人，应用who作定语从句的引导词。 【44题详解】 句意：他的父母感到惊讶，并问他为什么回来了。结合前句及备选词汇可知，父母对进入了一所好大学的儿子一个月后便辍学回家的场景应是感到“很吃惊”并问其原因，且主语parents为人，应用surprise以ed结尾派生的形容词surprised“感到吃惊的”作表语。 【45题详解】 句意：我讨厌这种感觉。根据前后句“I realize that I lack independence. I can’t live alone without you…They think I am like a little boy and that I need my mum to help me do everything.”及语境可知，说话者意识到自己进入大学后缺乏独立性且离不开父母，同学也认为他需要父母为他做所有的事情，他应是很不喜欢这种“感觉”，应用备选词汇中动词feel的动名词形式feeling作“感觉，感触”宾语。 【46题详解】 句意：我的同学和朋友们都嘲笑我。根据上文提到的说话者意识到自己缺乏独立性及同学们对他的误解及备选词汇可知，此处应指同学们“嘲笑”他，空处缺少谓语动词，且该直接引语中时态为一般现在时，应用动词laugh at“嘲笑”的动词原形。 【47题详解】 句意：他们对自己当初抚养他的方式感到懊悔。结合空后“how they had raised him”及备选词汇可知，空后为宾语从句，空处缺动词作谓语，此处应指他的父母应是对其教育方式“后悔”，且该句时态为一般过去式，应用regret的过去式regretted。 【48题详解】 句意：否则，他们将难以继续学业，甚至难以独立生活。根据“Teenagers need to be independent…on their own”及备选词汇可知，前后句在建议青少年应当独立，否则会难以“独立生活”，“live on one’s own”意为“独立生活”，且该句考查have trouble doing sth.“做某事有困难”，and并列结构连接两个词，形式需保持一致，此处需填live的动名词形式living。 【49题详解】 句意：显然，父母应当爱自己的孩子，但溺爱孩子却是不好的。结合前句及转折可知，前句肯定了父母对孩子的爱，后句提出了溺爱对孩子的害处，应用备选词汇中的形容词短语“be bad for”与之搭配，且该句时态为一般现在时，主语spoiling指溺爱这件事，表示单数概念，be动词应用is，则“is bad for”符合。 【50题详解】 句意：孩子越早学会独立，他们的未来就会越好。分析句子结构及结合备选词汇可知，该句在总结并建议孩子们应当“越早”学会独立，“the＋比较级，the＋比较级”意为“越……就越……”，应用形容词early的比较级形式earlier与之搭配。 六、短文填空(本题共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分) 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限一词。 Many people agree that it is important to teach children the gratitude (感恩). A great way to do this is to read some s____51____ about it. Here is a story for you. Once a boy had everything his family could offer but he was still unhappy. One day, he was sitting outside when a girl came up and a____52____ him to help her look for the Thankful Coat. He was surprised at such a thing. Then he f____53____ it on the tree. It was the most beautiful coat he had ever seen. She told him to put it on. He did and felt happier than ever. He was very thankful to her and that made him feel e____54____ better. Later, she told him she had to go and take the coat with her. Before leaving, she told him that the s____55____ to happiness is being thankful. He could make his own imaginary Thankful Coat, thinking about all the things he’s thankful for, and be happy. However, he wasn’t a____56____ to do it and finally he was in hospital. He was sadder b____57____ he couldn’t play outside. One morning, he was looking out of the window and saw a penguin eating a sandwich. It said “Hello” and left. The next day, there was a monkey, wearing a diaper (纸尿裤) and blowing up a balloon... This kind of funny things made him laugh d____58____ the time he was in hospital. After r____59____ to school, he told his best friend about these crazy things he had seen. While he was talking to his friend, he noticed something s____60____ coming out of his friend’s bag. When he asked his friend about it, his friend showed him all the costumes he used to cheer him up. 【答案】51. (s)tories 52. (a)sked 53. (f)ound 54. (e)ven 55. (s)ecret 56. (a)ble 57. (b)ecause 58. (d)uring 59. (r)eturning 60. (s)trange##special 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了关于“感恩”的一个故事。 【51题详解】 句意：这样做的一个好方法是读一些关于它的故事。根据句子结构可知，此处需填名词。结合首字母和“Here is a story for you”，可知填可数名词story“故事”，名词前有some修饰，因此用复数形式stories。故填(s)tories。 【52题详解】 句意：一天，他坐在外面，一个女孩走过来请他帮她找“感恩外套”。根据句子结构可知，此处需填谓语动词，时态为一般过去时和came并列。结合首字母和“him to help her”，可知ask“询问”符合语境，ask sb to do“让某人做某事”，其过去式为asked。故填(a)sked。 【53题详解】 句意：然后他在树上找到了它。根据句子结构可知，此处需填谓语动词，动作发生在过去，因此时态为一般过去时。结合上文“asked him to help her look for the Thankful Coat”、下文“It was the most beautiful coat he had ever seen”和首字母，可知find“发现”符合语境，其过去式为found。故填(f)ound。 【54题详解】 句意：他非常感谢她，这使他感觉更好。根据句子结构可知，此处需填副词修饰better。结合首字母和“He did and felt happier than ever. He was very thankful to her and that made him feel...better”，可知even“甚至”符合语境。故填(e)ven。 【55题详解】 句意：临走前，她告诉他，幸福的秘诀是感恩。根据句子结构可知，此处需填名词。结合首字母和“to happiness”，可知secret“秘密、秘诀”符合语境，the secret to sth“……的秘诀”。故填(s)ecret。 【56题详解】 句意：然而，他没能做到，最后他住进了医院。根据句子结构可知，此处需填形容词。结合首字母、上文“thinking about all the things he’s thankful for, and be happy”和下文“finally he was in hospital”，可知able“有能力的”符合语境，be able to do“有能力做某事”。这里的“he wasn’t able to do it”指的是他没办法开心起来。故填(a)ble。 【57题详解】 句意：他更伤心，因为他不能出去玩。根据句子结构可知，此处需填连词。结合“he couldn’t play outside”可知，应填because表示原因，因为不能出去玩，所以更难过了。故填(b)ecause。 【58题详解】 句意：这种有趣的事情使他在住院期间笑了起来。根据句子结构可知，此处需填介词。结合首字母和“the time he was in hospital”，可知during“在……期间”符合语境。故填(d)uring。 【59题详解】 句意：回到学校后，他告诉最好的朋友他所看到的这些疯狂的事情。根据句子结构可知，此处需填动名词。结合上文去了医院以及首字母，可知return“返回”符合语境，其动名词形式为returning，return to“回到某地”。故填(r)eturning。 【60题详解】 句意：当他和朋友说话的时候，他注意到一个奇怪/特殊的东西从他朋友的包里出来了。根据句子结构可知，此处需填形容词。结合“When he asked his friend about it, his friend showed him all the costumes he used to cheer him up.”可知，这个男孩看到了些奇怪/特殊的东西，所以问他的朋友那些东西是干什么的，因此strange“奇怪的”或special“特殊的”符合语境。故填(s)trange/(s)pecial。 七. 根据短文内容回答下列问题（共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分）（不超过6个词） While carrying your schoolbag on the way to school or home, does the heavy weight of your books make you less interested in learning knowledge? Don’t worry. E-readers may help you say goodbye to your heavy schoolbag. An e-reader has the memory space to hold hundreds of books. So people want to replace heavy schoolbags with small, light e-readers. For example, Cushing Academy, a high school in Massachusetts, US, removed most of its 20,000 books last summer. The head of the library said that the school was going to replace printed books with e-books. Teachers and students will use e-readers instead. Most e-readers are thin and weigh less than 500g. They can download an e-book within 60 seconds. “It’s so convenient. You can have so many books right at your fingertips!” said Meghan Chenausky, 16. Chinese schoolchildren are also trying e-readers. At the 2020 Shanghai Book Fair, an e-schoolbag was on show. It is a special e-reader that students can use to download textbooks from the school servers. It can also send and receive homework. Some schools in Beijing and Shanghai have tried this e-schoolbag for a few years. “It’s excellent. I don’t have to carry a heavy schoolbag anymore,” said Xiao Qi, 15, Beijing. “And it’s eco-friendly because it saves paper. ” New generation e-readers have many functions (功能) besides reading, such as Wi-Fi and multimedia. However, some parents worry that these functions may have a bad influence on their children’s study habits. “I think Wi-Fi is not necessary for kids,” says Zeng Wenwen, 43, Beijing. 61. Teachers and students in Cushing Academy used e-readers last summer, didn’t they? __________________________________________ 62. How fast can e-readers download an e-book? __________________________________________ 63. What are most e-readers like? __________________________________________ 64. What can students also use the special e-reader to do besides downloading textbooks? __________________________________________ 65. Are the functions good or bad for the students according to the underlined sentence in the last paragraph? __________________________________________ 【答案】61. No, they didn’t. 62. E-readers can download an e-book within 60 seconds. 63. Most are thin and weigh less than 500g. 64. They can also use it to send and receive homework. 65. They are bad for the students. 【解析】 【导语】本文以“电子阅读器能否替代沉重书包”为核心话题，介绍了电子阅读器的优势。 【61题详解】 第二段“So people want to replace heavy schoolbags with small, light e-readers. For example, Cushing Academy, a high school in Massachusetts, US, removed most of its 20,000 books last summer…Teachers and students will use e-readers instead.”说明他们将会使用电子阅读器，而不是去年就在使用，此处作否定回答。 【62题详解】 第三段第二句“They can download an e-book within 60 seconds.”说明了时间信息，直接提取。 【63题详解】 第三段首句“Most e-readers are thin and weigh less than 500g.”说明了电子阅读器的重量，直接提取。 【64题详解】 第四段“It is a special e-reader that students can use to download textbooks from the school servers. It can also send and receive homework.”说明学生可以用它从学校的服务器下载课本，它还能收发作业，直接提取信息。 【65题详解】 最后一段“However, some parents worry that these functions may have a bad influence on their children’s study habits.”划线句核心是家长担忧功能对孩子学习习惯有不良影响，因此答案为负面评价。 八 书面表达（共1题;满分20分） 66. “家人闲坐，灯火可亲。”父母是我们最亲的人，但我们有时会在与父母相处时遇到困难，以“How to Get Along Well with Our Parents”为题，用英语写一篇短文，与大家分享一下你的做法。 词数：100左右 (标题和第一段已给出，不计入总词数)。 要求： (1) 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； (2) 至少写出两点你与父母亲相处时遇到的问题，说说你的做法； (3) 请勿在文中使用真实的地名、姓名和校名。 How to Get Along Well with Our Parents Parents are the people who love us most. However, as we grow up, we find it difficult to communicate with them. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： How to Get Along Well with Our Parents Parents are the people who love us most. However, as we grow up, we find it difficult to communicate with them. First of all, I often talk with my parents about my feelings and worries so that they can know me better. Sharing ideas can make us closer. What’s more, I am never rude to them even if we don’t agree with each other. Being polite is the key to a better relationship. Besides, I’ll find out the reasons why we have different ideas, only in this way can we accept each other little by little. Let’s communicate with our parents better to bridge the generation gap. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材： 本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态： 时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示： 写出两点与父母相处时遇到的问题，详细写出如何和父母交流。 [写作步骤] 第一步，首先承接短文开头； 第二步，陈述自己与父母沟通的做法和理由； 第三步，最后是呼吁：让我们更好地与父母沟通，弥合代沟。 [亮点词汇] ①so that为了 ②What’s more此外 ③even if即使 [高分句型] ①First of all, I often talk with my parents about my feelings and worries so that they can know me better.（so that目的状语从句） ②Being polite is the key to a better relationship.（动名词作主语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $