Unit5 Poems Reading and Thinking 课件-2025-2026学年高中英语人教版选择性必修第三册

Unit 5 Poems Two roads diverged（岔开；分开） in a wood, and I-I took the one less travelled by, and that has made all the difference. ----Robert frost 一片树林里分出两条路--而我选了人少的一条，从此决定了我一生的道路。 ----罗伯特. 弗罗斯特 Very quietly I take my leave As quietly as I came here; Quietly I wave good-bye To the rosy clouds in the western sky. 再别康桥 徐志摩 轻轻的我走了， 正如我轻轻的来； 我轻轻的招手， 作别西天的云彩。 A thousand times I search for her in the crowd And, suddenly turning my head, Discover her where the lantern lights are dim. 青玉案.元夕 辛弃疾 众里寻他千百度， 蓦然回首， 那人却在，灯火阑珊处 。 To be or not to be, That is a question. ---Shakespeare 生存还是毁灭那是个 值得思考的问题。 -- 莎士比亚 Let’s enjoy some English poems If winter comes, can spring be far behind? - Shelley -- Ode to the west wind 冬天来了, 春天还会远吗? ---雪莱<<西风颂>> Butterfly,butterfly, Flies in the shining ______. Dance in daylight, Sleep at _________. With beautiful wings, She flies and ______. Flies back to her nest, Just for a_____. Complete the poem and figure out the elements of poetry. verse 诗节 line 诗行 rhyme 押韵词 sky midnight sings rest introduction Nursery rhymes [ˈnɜːsəri] [raɪmz] 童谣 List poems 清单诗 Haiku[ˈhaɪkuː] 俳句 Cinquain[sɪŋˈkeɪn] 五行诗 conclusion How many forms of poems are introduced? Tang poem唐诗 Fast reading What are the functions of the first and last paragraph? Reading for details Para.1 1. Why do people write poems? 2. What are the features of poetry? Read Para. 2 and Poem A carefully and complete the table. Type of poem Characteristics Topic _______________ to the _______ but has a ________ _______ and have a strong___________ Often __________ the same words may not ____________ and even seem ____________ but easy to learn and_______ love from ______ Nursery rhymes rhythm repeat recite point storyline rhyme make sense contradictory papa ✎ Comprehension ✎ Nursery rhymes : Poem A Hush, little baby, don’t say a word, Papa’s gonna buy you a mockingbird. If that mockingbird won’t sing, Papa’s gonna buy you a diamond ring. If that diamond ring turns to brass, Papa’s gonna buy you a looking glass. If that looking-glass gets broke, Papa’s gonna buy you a billy-goat. If that billy-goat runs away, Papa is gonna buy you another today. This poem illustrates . a father’s deep love for his baby 小宝宝，别说话, 爸爸给你买个知更鸟， 知更鸟，不唱歌, 爸爸给你买个钻石戒。 钻石戒，变黄铜， 爸爸给你买面小镜子。 小镜子，打碎了， 爸爸给你买只小山羊。 小山羊，不肯拉， 爸爸给你买驾牛拉车。 B Only One Mother Hundreds of stars in the deep blue sky, Hundreds of shells on the shore together, hundreds of birds that go singing by, Hundreds of bees in the sunny weather, Hundreds of dewdrops to greet the dawn, Hundreds of bees in the purple clover, Hundreds of butterflies on the lawn, But only one mother the world over. List poem Read Para. 3 and Poem B carefully and fill in the blank. Topic: Characteristics: a ________ line length and _______ phrases which give both a pattern and a to the poem. flexible repeated rhythm Love for mother Type of poem: _________ ✎ Comprehension ✎ List poems : Poem B Only One Mother Hundreds of stars in the deep blue sky, Hundreds of shells on the shore together, Hundreds of birds that go singing by, Hundreds of bees in the sunny weather, Hundreds of dewdrops to greet the dawn, Hundreds of bees in the purple clover, Hundreds of butterflies on the lawn, But only one mother the world over. 母 亲 天空夜星如织， 海滨贝壳满地， 鸟儿鸣唱飞过， 蜜蜂沐浴阳光， 黎明四野朝露， 苜蓿蜜蜂成群， 草丛蝴蝶争艳， 但世界浩瀚， 我唯有一母。 ✎ Comprehension ✎ List poems : Poem C Life Life can be good, Life can be bad, Life is mostly cheerful, But sometimes sad, Life can be dreams, Life can be great thoughts, Life can mean a person, Sitting in court. 生 活 生活可能美满， 生活可能糟糕， 生活常常充满欢乐， 但有时令人沮丧。 生活可能是梦幻一场， 生活可能是伟大的理想。 生活可能是一个人， 独坐在法庭上。 Read Para.4 & 5 carefully, and find out the similarities and differences between the Cinquain and Haiku? Differences Similarities Cinquain Haiku lines lines syllables from . Both convey by using words. five 17 Japan a strong picture just a few three Reading for details Cinquain Brother Beautiful, athletic Teasing, shouting, laughing Friend and enemy too Mine (1 noun.) (2 adj.) (3v-ing.) topic describe the topic describe actions convey opinions or feelings restate the topic (结尾点题) (4 words) ( 1 word) D E A fallen blossom is coming back to the branch. look, a butterfly! haiku ______ syllables ______ syllables ______ syllables Structure: seven five five ________lines three Love for nature Read Para. 5 and Poem E carefully and fill in the blank. Type of poem: _______ Topic: Tang poem: poem F & para.6 望夫石 望夫处，江悠悠, 化为石，不回头。 山头日日风复雨， 行人归来石应语。 Where she awaits her husband, On and on the river flows Never looking back, Transformed into stone. Day by day upon the mountain top, wind and rain revolve. Should the journey return, this stone would utter speech. 1. What is the topic? 2. Which of the following words can convey the woman’s feelings? Waiting loneliness joy love anger hate sorrow loneliness love sorrow 1. to the point but has a _________ 2. ________, have a strong _________ and often repeat _____________ 3. easy to ______________ Nursery rhymes List poems Cinquain Haiku Tang poetry 1.contain____________ 2. a ________ line length 3. ________________ which give a pattern and rhythm 1. made up of________ 2. convey __________ in just a few words 1. _________syllables 2. Three lines containing _______syllables respectively 1. structured learn and recite storyline rhyme rhythm the same words a list of things flexible repeated phrases 5 lines a strong picture 17 5, 7, 5 Summary Life has many aspects, which can be good and can also be bad sometimes, but love is always the force that supports life. Let’s enjoy life by the love from the poems! There are various reasons why people compose poetry. Some poems tell a story or describe a certain image in the reader’s mind. Others try to convey certain feelings such as joy and sorrow. why引导定语从句，作状语，修饰reasons 写诗 ......的原因有很多 一些...，另一些... 描述某种意象 v. 传递,传达；传送 para1 The distinctive characteristics of poetry often include economical use of words, descriptive and vivid language, integrated imagery, literary devices such as similes and metaphors, and arrangement of words, lines, rhymes, and rhythm.   adj. 独特的，与众不同的 adj. 简练的；经济实惠的；节约的 整体的意象 adj. 各部分密切协调的，综合的 n. 明喻 n. 隐喻，暗喻 文学手法 n. 字行，诗行 n. 押韵 n. 节奏，韵律 Poets use many different forms of poetry to express themselves. Now we will look at a few of the simpler forms. to do 作目的状语 Some of the first poems a young child learns in English are nursery rhymes. They are usually the traditional poems or folk songs. 定语从句，省略that，修饰poems 童谣；儿歌 adj. 民间的 民歌 para2 The language of these rhymes, like Poem A, is to the point but has a storyline.  Many children enjoy nursery rhymes because they rhyme, have a strong rhythm, and often repeat the same words. 简明扼要，恰到好处 prep. 像... n. 故事情节 有很强的节奏 The poems may not make sense and even seem contradictory, but they are easy to learn and recite. By playing with the words in nursery rhymes, children learn about language. 有意义；讲得通 adj. 相互矛盾的，对立的 by + V-ing作方式状语 固定句型：主语 + be + adj. + 动词不定式 此句型的特点： ①常用于该句型的形容词多为表示主语性质、特征的词，如hard，difficult，pleasant，easy，comfortable，interesting等。 One of the simplest kinds of poem is the “list poem”, which contains a list of things, people, ideas, or descriptions that develop a particular theme. 形成一个特定的主题 that引导定语从句，作主语，修饰descriptions which引导定语从句，作主语，修饰list poem one + of + the + adj.最高级 + n. 复数 + 谓单 para3 List poems have a flexible line length and repeated phrases which give both a pattern and a rhythm to the poem. Some rhyme (like B and C), while others do not. which引导定语从句，作主语，修饰phrases Another simple form of poem that amateurs can easily write is the cinquain, which is made up of five lines.  With these, you can convey a strong picture or a certain mood in just a few words. Look at the example (D). that引导定语从句，作宾语，修饰poem which引导定语从句，作主语，修饰the cinquain 由...组成 n. 业余爱好者；生手，外行 n.情绪，心情，语气 用几句话；三言两语 para4 Haiku is a Japanese form of poetry that consists of 17 syllables. It has a format of three lines, containing 5, 7, and 5 syllables respectively.  It is not a traditional form of English poetry, but is very popular with English writers.   that引导定语从句，作主语，修饰poetry 包含；由...组成 V-ing作定语 adv. 分别的，依次的 n. 格式，总体安排，版式 v. 格式化 不是...而是... 受…欢迎 para5 It is easy to write and, like the cinquain, can give a clear picture and create a special feeling using very few words.  The haiku poem (E) on the right is a translation from Japanese, which shows a moment in the life of a delicate butterfly. adj. 精美的，精致的，脆弱的 which引导定语从句，作主语，修饰poem 在右边 V-ing作方式状语 English speakers also enjoy poems from China, those from the Tang Dynasty in particular. A lot of Tang poetry has been translated into English, such as this one (F). 尤其；特别 = particularly translate ... into ... 把...翻译成... para6 With so many different forms of poetry to choose from, you may eventually want to write poems of your own. Give it a try! with + 宾语 + 宾补（to do） 属于自己的 从...中选择 para7 Thank You Lavf57.71.100 Codec by Bilibili XCode Worker v4.8.79(fixed_gap:False) Hush little baby Mary Fan , track 1, disc 0 41482.277 Blues 35996.848 Blues 20924.092 Blues 14236.672 Blues 10135.507 Blues 26566.67 $