Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations Words and Expressions 单词课件-2025-2026学年高中英语人教版必修第三册

Words and Expressions Festivals The Lantern Festival Tomb-Sweeping Day The Mid-autumn Festival Learning Objective In this class, you will: (1) Pronounce the words and master the meanings correctly; (2) Enlarge vocabulary with compound words and derivation; (3) Use these words and expressions properly to talk about traditional festivals. Festivals--- Time The Lantern Festival The Lantern Festival falls on the 15th day of the first lunar month. ______________________falls on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month. _____________________falls on the 1st day of the first lunar month. The Spring Festival The Mid-autumn Festival is celebrated on Festivals --- Time The Qixi Festival ___ __ the 7th day of the seventh ______ month. falls on lunar 端午节是在农历的五月初五。 The Dragon Boat Festival falls on/is celebrated on the 5th day of the fifth lunar month. The Qixi Festival, _____ on the 7th day of the seventh lunar month, is also a significant Chinese festival. falling Festivals --- Origin origin n. 起源；源头；出身；起因 [ˈɒrɪdʒɪn] Water is the origin of life. origin (n.)→ originate (v.) origin of life = Life originates from water. [əˈrɪdʒɪneɪt] v.源于 Festivals --- Origin ____________________originates from a legend that Chang’e flew to the moon, and its history can date back to Tang Dynasty. The Mid-autumn Festival The Dragon Boat Festival originates from the Spring and Autumn Period in memory of a significant figure Quyuan. Tomb-Sweeping Day originates from the Spring and Autumn Period in memory of a significant figure Jiezitui. 端午节起源于春秋时期，为了纪念一位重要人物屈原。 Festivals --- Activity National Day There are a range of activities to celebrate it, ranging from a grand military parade to a firework show. parade [pəˈreɪd] n.阅兵，游行 originate v.源于 [əˈrɪdʒɪneɪt] celebrate v.庆祝 [ˈselɪbreɪt] a_e →[eɪ] decorate v.装饰 [ˈdekəreɪt] [reɪndʒ] n.一系列；v.包括 Festivals --- Activity There are a range of activities to celebrate it, ranging from a grand military parade to a firework show. There are ________ activities to _________ it, ranging from...to.... a range of celebrate Festivals --- Activity There are a range of activities to celebrate it, __________ watching dragon boat races ___ enjoying Zongzi. There are a range of activities to celebrate it, ranging from setting off firecworks to dressing up fancy red costumes. ranging from to 庆祝春节的方式多种多样，从放烟花到穿上华丽的红色服饰都有。 costume n.服装，服饰 [ˈkɒstjuːm] u_e →[juː] custom n. 风俗，习惯，海关 [ˈkʌstəm] It’s a _______ to dress up in red _________ in the Spring Festival. custom costumes It’s a _______ that people decorate their house with Spring Festival couplets. custom _______________ kids receive lucky money in red envelopes. It’s a custom that costume [ˈkɒstjuːm] n.服装，服饰 custom [ˈkʌstəm]n. 风俗，习惯，海关 origin [ˈɒrɪdʒɪn] n. 起源；源头； originate [əˈrɪdʒɪneɪt] v.源于 celebrate [ˈselɪbreɪt] v.庆祝 decorate [ˈdekəreɪt] v.装饰 range[reɪndʒ] n.范围；v.变化 parade [pəˈreɪd] n.阅兵，游行 Practice 1 --- translate Activity Origin Festival Time fire + work(n.作品) → n. 1.春节是农历的第一个月的第一天。 2.它起源于一个传说，古代人们驱赶名为“年”的怪兽。 3.庆祝它的方式多种多样，从用春联装饰房子到齐聚放烟花等等。 The Spring Festival falls on the 1st day of the first lunar month. It originated from a legend that ancient people drove away a monster named “Nian”. There are a range of activities to celebrate it, ranging from decorating home with couplets to gathering together to set off fireworks. hand + = writing handwriting + = sunglasses + + + = = = sunbath sunrise sunset set rise compound words (合成词) China has made a great breakthrough in the 2025 military parade, which was a visual feast for the worldwide people. China depends on itself to make achievements in many fields. achieve (v.)完成+ment= achievement (n.)成就 derivation (派生词) n.突破 adj.全世界的 depend v.信赖，取决于→ adj.依赖的 _______________ → adj.独立的_______________ →n.依靠__________________ →n.独立____________________ dependent independent dependence independence Practice 2 ---Fill in the table with the help of dictionary. V. n. adj. adv. originate origin ① ② celebrate ③ celebrative decorate ④ decorative decoratively tradition ⑤ ⑥ religion ⑦ religiously ⑧ grateful ⑨ significant Practice 2 ---Fill in the table with the help of dictionary. V. n. adj. adv. originate origin ① original ②originally celebrate ③celebration celebrative decorate ④decoration decorative decoratively tradition ⑤traditional ⑥traditionally religion ⑦religious religiously ⑧gratitude grateful ⑨ significance significant Practice 3 ---Fill in the blanks. Passage 1 The Lantern Festival 1.____(fall) on the 15th day of the first Chinese lunar month, and it 2.____(‌origin)‌ from the Song Dynasty, which is one of the most important traditional festivals in China. There are a range of activities to celebrate it, 3.________(range) from visiting a lantern fair to eating Yuanxiao. Beautiful lanterns are traditional 4. ‌____(decorate)‌. On that night, people get together 5.____ (‌celebration) it. 6.__________ ‌(traditional)‌, it is a day for family reunion. It is a custom that people will set off fireworks. And the most 7._________(significance) customs are enjoying lanterns, guessing lantern riddles, eating Yuanxiao. Practice 3 ---Fill in the blanks. The Lantern Festival 1.falls(fall) on the 15th day of the first Chinese lunar month, and it 2.‌originates‌(‌origin)‌ from the Song Dynasty, which is one of the most important traditional festivals in China. There are a range of activities to celebrate it, 3.ranging(range) from visiting a lantern fair to eating Yuanxiao. Beautiful lanterns are traditional 4.decorations‌(decorate)‌. On that night, people get together to celebrate(‌celebration) it. 6.Traditionally‌, ‌(traditional)‌, it is a day for family reunion. It is a custom that people will set off fireworks. And the most 7.significant‌(significance) customs are enjoying lanterns, guessing lantern riddles, eating Yuanxiao. n. -tion, -ion, -ce,... adj. -al, -tive, -ous,-ful... adv. -ly... V. n. adj. adv. originate origin ① original ②originally celebrate ③celebration celebrative decorate ④decoration decorative decoratively tradition ⑤traditional ⑥traditionally religion ⑦religious religiously ⑧gratitude grateful ⑨ significance significant Practice 4 ---introduce one festival. Activity Origin Festival Time 你的英国朋友Jim对中国传统节日很感兴趣，写信来希望你能向他介绍一个中国传统节日，内容包括：节日名称、时间、来源和活动等。 _______________(节日)falls on the … （时间）day of the … lunar month. It originates from … There are a range of activities to celebrate it, ranging from ... to ... It is a custom that... 习近平谈弘扬中华优秀传统文化： Not to forget but root; Absorb the foreign culture; Face up to the future; Keep creating a new brilliant Chinese culture. Read together: Homework Activity Origin Festival Time Write an e-mail to introduce a traditional Chinese festival. THANK YOU ! $