Unit 6 Section Ⅲ Using language-【新课程能力培养】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第二册练习手册（外研版）

N 高中英语选择性必修第二册（外研版） SectionⅢ Using language 4.爆发，突然发生 基础巩固 5.分离，分开 一、词性转化 6.fight against L.consumption(n.)(精力、油、电等的) 7.respond to 消耗量→ (u.)消耗，耗费 8.wrestle with 2.react(u.)(做出)反应→ (n.) 9.get rid of 反应，作用 10.react to. 3.month(n.)月→ (ad山.)每月一 四、小练笔 次的 当面临危机的时候，我们可以怎么做？ 4.optimistic(ad山.)乐观的→ (反 请写到你的小练笔本上。 义词)(ad山)悲观的 拓展训练 二、单句语法填空 1.I admire Helen because she is optimistic I.七选五 life. Are you sometimes stressed?Singing is a 2.There is a lot of work for us simple and effective way to reduce stress.It is (cope)with. beneficial mainly in the following three as- 3.All over the world,77%of energy is created pects. from fossil (fuel). Physical Benefits 4.This food is not fit for con- 1. This is especially recom- sume ) mended for the elders and those who have 5.It took two hours to bring the fire some form of disability in their voice.Howev- control. er,it is important to find a capable instructor 6.What was his react)to the to employ good singing techniques so as news? not to further damage vocal cords(声带)or 7.Our (month)talks start at 19:30 lungs on the first Thursday of each month. Singing also helps to improve your pos- 三、短语英汉互译 ture(姿势).Most people think that singing 1.应付 begins and ends with their mouth.2. 2.使.…处于控制之下 Singing practice will get you used to the pro- 3.摆脱，除去 per body position of standing and help you 84)练 Unit 6 Survival form the good habit of standing straight. Ⅱ.完形填空 Emotional Benefits We waiters need to face all kinds of Singing helps in reducing your depression customers every day.When something goes and lowering your stress level.When you sing, wrong,we should have the ability to keep on your body releases chemicals that make you going and 1 the customers. feel happy,easing the tension and helping you I remember my first job was at a fine to relax.3. restaurant.One day,the manager informed all Social Benefits the cooks and 2 that a VIP group were The social benefits of singing are huge. coming for breakfast.The group were VIPs in 4. So people who suffer from stage the city's restaurants 3 10 people. fright are advised to sing in front of family After they arrived,we let them get 4 and friends before a live performance. comfortably and drinks were ordered.Normal- Singing is also very good for improving ly,the head waiter would be the person in5 your communication skills.It is said that of wine service.However,the manager asked singing to babies helps to prepare their brains me to serve that noon.I had never served a for language and may lessen the risk of lan- 1 group of 10,6 had I done wine service. guage problems later in life.5. The When it's turn to 7 one of the wine time spent in group singing,whether in a choir glasses in front of a young woman,somehow I or at karaoke,creates a deep and lasting bond lost my grip (and the other 8 fell on of friendship. top of her,and then to the floor and lay in A.Try to regain your memory by singing. pieces.I felt 9 and apologized many times B.First,it can help build up your confi- to the woman and to the rest of the group. dence greatly. Quickly,the manager 10 my aid, C.When you sing,you can give your lungs helped in the clean-up,and sent out their a workout. drinks right away.The group forgave me and D.Singing helps you to strengthen your the young woman repeatedly informed me it's immune system. OK.11 on that day,my manager told me, E.For adults,singing also enlarges your "Mistakes and accidents do happen.If you circle of friends. know why they happened,learn from it and F.In fact,the position of each body part move on,12you still have a table to affects your voice. serve.Keep your head up and be confident. G.So,start to sing your favorite song next The glasses are 13.” time you are feeling upset. I understand why he was truly a well re- 85 N 高中英语选择性必修第二册（外研版） spectable restaurant manager within our 14.( ）8.A.wine B.glasses His close relationship with the group made the C.coffee D.cookers situation calm and the group 15 me for :( ）9.A.amazing B.surprised that. C.frightened D.scaring ( ）1.A.please B.attract )10.A.took over C.invite D.welcome B.gave in (）2.A.cookers B.servants C.rushed against C.waiters D.cleaners D.came to (）3.A.made up of B.let in as )11.A.Lately B.Latest C.added up to D.recognized as C.Later D.Last (）4.A.satisfied B.seated ）12.A.owing to B.thanks to C.dressed D.introduced C.while D.for ）5.A.charge B.change ）l3.A.available B.acceptable C.honor D.favor C.replaceable D.repeated ( ）6.A.never B.ever ）l4.A.restaurant B.neighbor C.little D.nor C.district D.city 7.A.set B.broke ( )15.A.blamed B.forgave C.shook D.cut C.thanked D.praised 86)练buying any product made from endangered animals is a must.To go further,we are supposed to learn all about endangered animals and share this information with every- one.It is a good idea to support reserves and organizations that help animals by donating your money or offering to do some voluntary work Unit 6 Section I Starting out 基础巩固 一、词性转化 1.survival 2.overcame;overcome 3.challenging 二、短语英汉互译 1.have difficulty doing 2.face difficulties 3.in the hope of4.fall to5.全世界6.极端天气7.缺水 8.丰富多变的饮食 三、句子英汉互译 1.I had great difficulty finding your house. 2.It is no surprise that Chinese Spring Festival is cele- brated globally 3.她拒绝接受现实。 拓展训练 语法填空 1.that/which 2.reaching 3.higher 4.made 5.in 6.worked 7.is 8.It 9.plants 10.dangerous Section ll Understanding ideas 基础巩固 一、词性转化 1.suburban 2.committed;commitment 3.rural 二、单句语法填空 1.suburban 2.for 3.committed 4.commitment 5.estimated 6.estimation 7.appreciation 8.restric- tions 三、短语英汉互译 1.crash into 2.have no choice but to 3.under construction 4.fit in with 5.get a taste for 6.amount to7.对…负责，是…的原因8.挡道，妨碍 9.发生10.够不到11.占领12.一种…的方式 四、句子英汉互译 1.Can I move these books?They are in my way. 2.Keep her food out of reach when you're not at 参考答案。 Thanks for your listening. 拓展训练 语法填空 1.which 2.its 3.enthusiasts 4.shelters 5.pro- moting 6.to 7.to conquer 8.relaxation 9.a 10 and Survival home. 3.I have no choice but to believe you. 4.You can't expect a baby to fit in with your lifestyle. 5.This woman wants to get a taste for beer 6.There are four underground lines under construction in the city. 7.令人震惊的是，这一死亡数量约占全美鸟类总量 的10%。 8.不论它们如何适应我们的城市生活，更好地理解 甚至学会欣赏我们的野生邻居是非常重要的。 五、句式转换 1.Spotting the car with its window left open,the greedy thief didn't hesitate. 2.Once almost unheard of,scenes like this one in Cape Town are now common all over the world. 3.With foxes in London,mountain lions in San Francisco and wild pigs in Hong Kong,it is almost as if our cities are being taken over by wild animals. 4.Only then can we look towards harmoniously shar- ing our urban habitats. 拓展训练 阅读理解 A:1~3 BAC B:1~4 CDBA Section ll Using language 基础巩固 一、词性转化 1.consume 2.reaction 3.monthly 4.pessimistic 二、单句语法填空 1.about 2.to cope 3.fuels 4.consumption 5.under 6.reaction 7.monthly 三、短语英汉互译 1.cope with 2.bring..under control 3.get rid of 4.break out5.split up6.对抗，反对，与…作斗争 7.响应，回答8.全力应付，努力克服9.摆脱 10.做出反应 107 高中英语选择性必修第二册（外研版） 拓展训练 I.七选五 1~5 CFGBE Ⅱ.完形填空 1~5 ACABA 6~10 DABCD 11~15 CDCDB Section IV Developing ideas 基础巩固 一、词性转化 1.orbit 2.inferred;inferred;inference 3.expo- sure;exposed 4.advanced 5.environmental;environ- mentally 二、单句语法填空 1.to orbit 2.inferred 3.inference 4.exposing 5.be exposed 三、短语英汉互译 1.search for 2.make efforts 3.take over 4.wipe out5.consist of6.in the meantime7.用…代替 8.被设计用于9.提供…与……10.各种各样的 11.对…有严重影响12.目前，暂时 四、句子英汉互译 1.环境问题已经变成地球上的生命面临的最大威胁。 2.科学家们正在思考降低这一风险的方法，例如用 各种可再生能源替代煤炭和石油。 3.最有可能的选择是火星，它离地球相对较近，环 境不像其他行星那么恶劣。 4.毫无疑问，人类被火星所吸引，梦想着把它作为 我们的第二家园。 5.到达月球只需要几天时间，而到达火星却需要数 月的时间。 6.早在20世纪80年代，科学家们就在亚利桑那州 的沙漠中建造了“生命圈2号”。 7.The human race could be wiped out just at the push of a button. 8.It consists of a closed space in which people,ani- mals and plants could live together. 9.The "closed"concept means that the space was de- signed to function with its own oxygen,food and water. 10.Although the two-year experiment was not a suc- cess,it did provide us with a better understanding of how humans might be able to live on another planet. 11.More recently,scientist have succeeded in grow- ing a variety of plants in an environment similar to that on Mars. 12.In the meantime,scientific research shows that 108 the planet is getting warmer 13.For now,human settlement of Mars is still decades away. 五、句式转换 1.In the 1960s and 1970s,the greatest fear was that the human race,and possibly all advanced life forms on the planet,could be wiped out by nuclear missiles,just at the push of a button. 2.Films such as The Martian enjoy worldwide popularity. 3.More governments and organisations are making efforts to educate the public on the Red Planet. 4.While the Moon can be reached within days,it would take months to reach Mars,travelling through dan- gerous solar radiation. 拓展训练 I.语法填空 1.that 2.cages 3.to get 4.smaller 5.are con- ditioned 6.so 7.believed 8.hanging 9.simply 10.Failure Ⅱ.阅读理解 1-4 DBCD Section V Presenting ideas 基础巩固 一、词性转化 1.accidental;accidentally 2.troublesome 3.ar- rival 4.relatively:relativity 二、单句语法填空 1.dusty 2.to 3.lost 4.exposure 三、短语英汉互译 1.lose contact with 2.go wrong 3.up to 4.at a time5.work out6.把…单独留下7.被困在 8.不足9.短缺10.用…做实验 四、句子英汉互译 1.其他宇航员已经离开火星返回地球一周了。 2.再过8个月来自地球的救援队才会到达这里。 3.我的太空服能让我在火星表面一次暴露几个小时。 4.I try not to stress out when things go wrong. 5.Part of our mission is to experiment with growing plants in the Martian soil. 6.I was short of what I needed for four months. 7.I must work out how to farm on Mars 拓展训练 七选五 1-5 DEAFG