Unit 4 Section Ⅲ Using language-【新课程能力培养】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第二册练习手册（外研版）

高中英语选择性必修第二册（外研版） SectionⅢ Using language 3.好像 基础巩固 ! 4.为…负责 一、词性转化 5.使某人能够做某事 L.realistic(ad山.)能够实现的→ 6.共同的努力 (u.)实现→ (n.)现实 7.bring people together 2.minority(n.)少数→ (ad山.)较 8.channels of communication 少的→ (n.)多数 9.form close connection with 3.inclusive(ad.)包容广阔的→ 10.window on the world (.)包括 11.mutual benefits 4.harmonious(a山.)和睦的；融洽的→ 12.culture shock (n.)和谐 四、小练笔 5.ewarding(ad.)值得做的→ 使用t作形式主语的句子去描述一座城 (n.)报酬，奖金(.)奖赏 市在文化、地域、领域方面所具有的特色。 二、单句语法填空 写到你的小练笔本上。 1.It (report) that a seven-year-old 拓展训练 girl won the game. 2. is kind of you to think so much of 阅读理解 us. A 3.It is (reward)to try new things. In the mid-1990s,Tom Bissell taught 4.The only way for us to survive is to live in English as a volunteer in Uzbekistan.He left (harmonious)with nature. after seven months,physically broken and hav- 5.Only a tiny (minor)hold such ing lost his mind.A few years later,still at- extreme views. tracted to the country,he returned to Uzbe- 6.Outwards she seemed confident,but in kistan to write an article about the disappea- (realistic).she felt extremely nervous. rance of the Aral Sea. 7.He talks about Rome as if he His visit,however,ended up involving a (be)there before. lot more than that.Hence this book,Chasing 三、短语英汉互译 the Sea:Lost Among the Ghosts of Empire in 1.定居 Central Asia,which talks about a road trip 2.很可能做某事 from Tashkent to Karakalpakstan,where mil- 54)练 Unit 4 Breaking boundaries lions of lives have been destroyed by the slow C.His love for teaching. drying up of the sea.It is the story of an D.His desire to regain health American travelling to a strange land,and of )2.What does the underlined word the people he meets on his way:Rustam,his “that”in Paragraph2 refer to? translator,a lovely 24-year-old who picked up A.Developing a serious mental di- his colorful English in California,Oleg and sease. Natasha,his hosts in Tashkent,and a string of B.Taking a guided tour in Central foreign aid workers. Asia. This is a quick look at life in Uzbekistan, C.Working as a volunteer in Uzbe- made of friendliness and warmth,but also its kistan. darker side of society.In Samarkand,Mr.Bis- D.Writing an article about the Aral sell admires the architectural wonders,while Sea. on his way to Bukhara he gets a taste of po- )3.Which of the following best de- lice methods when suspected of drug dealing. scribes Mr.Bissell's road trip in In Ferghana,he attends a mountain funeral Uzbekistan? (葬礼)followed by a strange drinking party. A.Romantic. B.Eventful. And in Karakalpakstan,he is saddened by the C.Pleasant. D.Dangerous. dust storms,diseases and fishing boats stuck( )4.What is the purpose of this text? miles from the sea. A.To introduce a book. Mr.Bissell skillfully organizes historical B.To explain a cultural phenomenon. insights and cultural references,making his C.To remember a writer. tale a well-rounded picture of Uzbekistan,seen D.To recommend a travel destina- from Western eyes.His judgment and refer- tion. ences are decidedly American,as well as his delicate stomach.As the author explains,this B is neither a travel nor a history book,or even All day long,at an MSF distribution a piece of reportage.Whatever it is,the result center,.humanitarian(人道主义的)supplies is a fine and vivid description of the purest of make their way to some of the most dangerous Central Asian traditions. spots on the planet.Specially marked boxes ()1.What made Mr.Bissell return to are being packed with medicines,supplies and Uzbekistan? contamination suits,which are on their way to A.His friends'invitation. Ebola-affected Liberia,Guinea and Sierra Leone. B.His interest in the country. Kathy Dedieu became a sanitation(卫生 练 (55 高中英语选择性必修第二册（外研版） and water engineer for MSF a decade soon as we get funding.'and MSF has the ago.We meet in Paris at MSF headquarters. funding,”he says.“We start right away.” Dedieu has just returned from Liberia,where Ninety percent of MSF's funding comes from MSF is working to help reopen the hospitals. a devoted base of five million donors.That Her job is to make sure that clean parts of the gives it the independence to speak out and do hospitals are kept separate from areas that are what's really needed. polluted.She says the situation there is a( )1.What is the purpose of the first complete disaster."Even during the war,I paragraph? haven't seen a health system close so fast.The A.To encourage donations to Ebo- hospitals are empty because the health staff la-affected countries. just aren't there,"she says.Dedieu was in B.To introduce a function of MSF. Liberia during that country's civil war in 2003. C.To explore a distribution center MSF was founded in 1971 by a group of of MSF. doctors and journalists."I remember being D.To show the seriousness of Ebo- criticized in the 1980s as a 'medical cowboy'" la. says Rony Brauman,who headed MSF from )2.What can be learned about Kathy 1982 to 1994."We were blamed for riding in, Dedieu? distributing our pills and creating unreasonable A.She is working in Liberia. expectations."But Brauman says that's the B.She founded MSF with many nature of health care."We raise expectations; other doctors. we create new diseases by treating old diseases," C.She was once a soldier in the he says."That's how it works in general.It civil war in 2003. was a kind of fight.MSF won that fight," D.She helps with pollution preven- says Brauman. tion in hospitals. MSF doctor Cameron Bopp says he's )3.What was people's attitude to MSF worked with other humanitarian organizations in the early years? but always missed the level of devotion and A.Disapproving.B.Curious. motivation he's found at MSF."The main C.Uncaring. D.Hopeful. thing that's different about MSF from the: )4.How is MSF different from other point of view of someone like me who goes humanitarian organizations accord- out and works in the field is that when there's ing to Cameron Bopp? an emergency,other organizations say,'Whoa, A.It involves many journalists. this is an emergency.We're gonna be there as B.It is operated by doctors them- 56)练 Unit 4 Breaking boundaries selves. Since then,it's been like the younger sibling C.It has a lot of reliable donors. who's always eager 4. prove) D.It obtains funding from the gov- themselves and isn't afraid to take risks. ernment. So,there you have it-The Express Ⅱ.语法填空 Tribune's journey in journalism,a rollercoaster In the ever-evolving world of news,1. of news,humor,and boundless 5. the headlines change as fast as the weath- (enthusiastic).It's not just a newspaper;it's a er in England,one newspaper 2. glimpse 6. the ever-changing world manage)to stand tall and break through we live in,with 7. sense of humor to those boundaries like a bull in a china shop so keep us sane. far-The Express Tribune.We're diving into In a world where news can often be the ink-stained pages of this iconic newspa-heavy and 8. (overwhelm),The per's journey in journalism,where words have Express Tribune stands tall as a beacon of power and breaking news is an art. insight and a 9. (remind)that even Our story begins with The Express in the 10. serious)moments,a Tribune's humble beginnings.It burst onto the little humor can go a long way.So,here's to scene in 2010,3. (bring)a fresh:The Express Tribune-breaking boundaries perspective to Pakistan's media landscape.and making us laugh,one headline at a time! 练57高中英语选择性必修第二册（外研版） Section lll Using language 基础巩固 一、词性转化 1.realize;reality 2.minor;majority 3.include 4.harmony 5.reward 二、单句语法填空 1.is reported 2.It 3.rewarding 4.harmony 5.minority 6.reality 7.had been 三、短语英汉互译 1.settle down 2.be likely to do sth.3.as if 4.be responsible for 5.enable sb.to do sth.6.a joint effort 7.使人民团结起来8.沟通渠道9.形成密切联系 10.了解世界的窗口11.互惠互利12.文化冲击 拓展训练 I.阅读理解 A:1~4 BDBA B:1~4 BDAC Ⅱ.语法填空 1.where 2.has managed 3.bringing 4.to prove 5.enthusiasm 6.into 7.a 8.overwhelming 9.re- minder 10.most serious Section IV Developing ideas 基础巩固 一、词性转化 1.civilian 2.slavery 3.divide 4.dedication 5.noble 6.powerful 二、单句语法填空 1.civilian 2.slavery 3.to 4.division 5.to 6.in 7.powerful 8.in 三、短语英汉互译 1.in memory of 2.take place 3.at a great cost 4.be up to 5.in vain 6.be engaged in 7.stress the importance of8.die for9.展望10.因…而遭受 11.执行；实施12.产生，创新13.致力于14.从更 广泛意义来说15.继续，参与16.写下，记下，确定 四、句子英汉互泽 1.1863年11月19日，一个天空灰蒙蒙的下午，宾 夕法尼亚州葛底斯堡的一块空地上，一个高大瘦削的男 人登上了讲台，开始演说。 2.现在，责任落到了生者身上，他们不仅要消除南 北之间的分歧，还要打破黑人与白人之间的界限。 3.最残酷的战斗持续了三天，发生在1863年的葛 底斯堡。 104 4.北方联盟取得了胜利，但代价惨重。 5.他的演说给了民众希望、信念以及展望未来的理由。 6.当下我们正深陷于一场大规模的内战之中，它考 验着这个国家，或者任何一个生于自由、对上述理想深 信不疑的国家，能否长久生存下去。 7.There will be an address delivered by Professor Smith next Friday. 8.It will be up to you to decide which one you want to use. 9.He dedicated himself to academic work 10.Her letter to the paper brought forth a flood of comments. 11.They were ready to die for their country. 12.The English teachers always stress the importance of reading aloud. 五、句式转换 1.On a grey afternoon on 19 November 1863,a tall, thin man mounted a platform in a field in Gettysburg, Pennsylvania and began to speak. 2.But this address to the crowd changed the minds of his people and helped shape a nation. 3.Now we are engaged in a great civil war,testing whether that nation,or any nation,so conceived,and so dedicated,can long endure. 4.We are met here on a great battlefield of that war. We have come to dedicate a portion of it as a final resting place for those who here gave their lives that that nation might live. 5.But in a larger sense,we can not dedicate-we can not consecrate-we can not hallow this ground. 拓展训练 I.语法填空 1.it 2.at 3.to relieve 4.a 5.whose 6.surrounded 7.powerful 8.parts 9.facing 10.absolutely Ⅱ.完形填空 1~5 DADAC 6~10 BDABB 11~15 CDACB Section V Presenting ideas 基础巩固 一、词性转化 1.influence 2.communism 3.brave 4.achieve- ment 5.relatively 6.observation 二、单句语法填空