抢分07 榜样的力量：徐梦桃米兰冬奥夺金、王兴兴追梦的故事、《浪浪山小妖怪》和庞众望的真实经历（热点时文）（抢分专练）（辽宁专用）2026年中考英语终极冲刺讲练测.

抢分07 榜样的力量（热点时文） 热点导读 热点集训 阅读理解 A篇 从矿工到博士的蜕变 B篇 中国优秀科学家杜梦然的成长经历 C篇 徐梦桃米兰冬奥夺金 阅读还原 A篇 宋词巾帼----李清照 B篇 非遗传承人——潘玉珍 完形填空 A篇 北京大学的张燕博士走进中学课堂开 B篇 世界霹雳舞新秀-----郭璞 语法填空 A篇 国之大仕：核潜艇之父----黄旭华 B篇 世界著名鲨鱼专家、潜水员克里斯蒂娜·泽纳托 阅读表达 A篇 王兴兴从追梦到成功的励志故事 B篇 《浪浪山小妖怪》和清华学子庞众望的真实经历 一、阅读理解 A【新视角】 A young man who once worked in coal mines received a doctor’s degree from Beijing University of Technology in June, 2025. His graduation acknowledgements (致谢辞) have been widely spread online and moved many people, but he chose to remain anonymous. He refused to tell his name because he did not want to be noticed by the public. In the acknowledgements, he explained he was born in a small mountain village. His family was poor. At the age of 9, he had to leave home to practice Kung Fu. When he was only 12, he started working in a coal mine with his father. After taking the national college entrance exam twice, he finally passed the exam at 19 with a score over 500 and entered a college. Later, he worked much harder to receive both a master’s and a doctor’s degree. For his doctor’s degree, a lot of field research was required, so he stayed in Xinjiang for a year. The weather there was terribly cold and the living conditions were really hard, but he never stopped. While studying, he also took on many other difficult jobs during breaks. Once he worked in an electronic factory in Shanghai to support himself. He thanked his teacher for believing in him, helping him, and teaching him important research skills. He also thanked his family and friends who gave him support and love. He believes that doing your best and taking action is what really matters. “Don’t be afraid,” he said. “Just do things with courage and careful planning.” 19．What does the underlined word “anonymous” in Paragraph 1 most probably mean? A．Unknown. B．Active. C．Excellent. D．Hard-working. 2．Which is the right order of the young man’s experience? ①He worked in a factory in Shanghai.    ②He left home to practice Kung Fu. ③He dug coal with his father in a mine.    ④He received his doctor’s degree. A．②③①④ B．②①④③ C．③②④① D．③④①② 3．Why does the writer mentions the young man’s experience in Xinjiang? A．To explain his interest in farming. B．To describe the beauty of Xinjiang. C．To show the difficulty of his research. D．To compare different jobs he took on. 4．What can we learn from the story? A．We should give thanks to those who helped us. B．We should try our best to get the doctor’s degree. C．We should leave home early and try different jobs. D．We should work hard for our dreams and never give up. 【答案】1．A 2．A 3．C 4．D 【导语】本文讲述了一名曾下矿井打工的年轻人于2025年6月获北工大博士学位，其致谢信感动网友，他却选择匿名，展现出他艰辛求学逆袭的经历并传递出勇敢追梦的精神。 1．根据第一段“He refused to tell his name because he did not want to be noticed by the public.”可知他拒绝透露姓名，不想被公众关注，因此anonymous等同于unknown，意为“匿名的、不出名的、不为人知的”。 2．根据“At the age of 9, he had to leave home to practice Kung Fu.”可知，最早的阶段是9岁时离开家练习功夫；“When he was only 12, he started working in a coal mine with his father.”，之后是12岁跟随父亲去矿场挖矿；“While studying, he also took on many other difficult jobs during breaks. Once he worked in an electronic factory in Shanghai to support himself.”，再之后是读书期间在工厂打工维持生计；“A young man who once worked in coal mines received a doctor’s degree from Beijing University of Technology in June, 2025.”，最后是2025年成功取得博士学位。因此顺序为②③①④。 3．文中写 The weather there was terribly cold and the living conditions were really hard，是为了说明他做研究的艰难，体现他坚持不懈。 4．全文讲他出身贫寒、历经苦难仍坚持学习，最终取得博士学位，主旨是为梦想努力、永不放弃。 B【新情境】 Du Mengran, a great Chinese scientist known as “Deep-Sea Diver (潜水者)” by Nature, has become a role model for many young people. She was born in a small city in Shandong Province. From an early age, she was curious about the deep sea. She often read books and asked her parents questions about it. This strong love planted the seed for her future scientific career. Du’s love for science led her to study hard. She did well in math and biology at school. After graduating from high school, she went to a famous university to study sea science. During her college years, she not only mastered professional knowledge but also joined the school’s ocean exploration club. She spent countless weekends in the laboratory, studying seawater samples and the habits of deep-sea organisms (有机物). Even when ‘experiments failed repeatedly, she never lost heart. She just kept trying again and again, day and night. Du Mengran’s success comes from her hard work. Her work focuses on deep-sea divingand how to explore the ocean. She studies the systems of fluids (液体) that seep (渗透) from the sea floor, and even came up with a new idea about how deep-sea creatures live. This idea has helped make underwater technologies better. Up to December 2025, she has gone on over 30 deep-sea dives. She has used China’s own underwater machines like “Jiaolong”, “Shenhai Yongshi” and “Fendouzhe”. In 2022, she started a program to explore the deepest parts of the world’s oceans. She led teams from China and Indonesia to discover two new hot-water activity areas in the Java Trench. In 2024, she helped create a machine that can read DNA in the deep sea. In 2025, she also tested China’s first deep-sea gamma radiation detector (伽玛辐射探测器). On December 8th, Du was named one of the 2025 Top 10 Scientists by Nature magazine’s website. This is a great honor for her and Chinese science. Her contributions make the world know more about China’s deep-sea research strength. Du’s journey shows that curiosity, hard work, and courage can turn dreams into reality. She inspires (鼓舞) young people to work for science and explore the unknown. 1．What first made Du Mengran interested in the deep sea? A．A school science project. B．Her parents’ jobs. C．Her childhood curiosity. D．A famous scientist’s story. 2．What did Du Mengran do during her college years? A．She mainly focused on studying physics. B．She discovered a new deep-sea creature species. C．She joined a club and did experiments in the lab. D．She started her own deep-sea exploration company. 3．What is Du Mengran’s attitude towards failure in experiments? A．Curious. B．Patient. C．Creative. D．Careful. 4．Which of the following is True about Du’s work? A．Her research has nothing to do with underwater technologies. B．She found two new hot-water activity areas in the Java Trench alone. C．She has done less than 30 deep-sea dives by December 2025. D．Her new idea about deep-sea creatures helps improve related technologies. 5．Which can be used to describe Du Mengran? A．A bookworm. B．A dream-follower. C．A survivor. D．A lucky winner. 【答案】1．C 2．C 3．B 4．D 5．B 【导语】本文是一篇人物传记，主要介绍了中国优秀科学家杜梦然的成长经历、科研成就以及她对年轻人的鼓舞作用。 1．第一段明确指出：“From an early age, she was curious about the deep sea.”。这直接说明是她童年的好奇心让她对深海产生了兴趣。 2．根据第二段中“During her college years, she not only mastered professional knowledge but also joined the school’s ocean exploration club. She spent countless weekends in the laboratory, studying seawater samples...”可知，她加入了俱乐部并在实验室做实验。 3．根据第二段中“Even when experiments failed repeatedly, she never lost heart. She just kept trying again and again, day and night.”可知，她对实验失败表现出了极大的耐心，不轻易放弃。 4．第三段指出：“She studies... and even came up with a new idea about how deep-sea creatures live. This idea has helped make underwater technologies better.”。这与选项D“她关于深海生物的新想法有助于改进相关技术”相符。 5．根据最后一段中“Du’s journey shows that curiosity, hard work, and courage can turn dreams into reality.”可知，她是一个追逐梦想的人。选项B“A dream-follower”（追梦者）符合文意。 C Chinese freestyle skier (自由式滑雪运动员) Xu Mengtao won the gold medal at the 2026 Milan-Cortina (米兰-科尔蒂纳丹佩佐) Winter Olympics. She is the first player in history to win this Olympic event twice in a row. Xu Mengtao was born in 1990 in Anshan, Liaoning Province. She is a true legend (传奇) in freestyle skiing and has taken part in the Olympics five times. During her lifetime, she has faced many serious problems, but she never gave up her Olympic dream. The final competition took place in Italy. Twelve skiers joined in the game and only six of them could enter the final. Xu showed a perfect performance. Her excellent score helped her win the championship easily. Xu has shown the world that true love for a sport can support people through a long and hard road. Although she met many difficulties, she kept trying with a strong mind. Her story tells us that hard work can finally make dreams come true. This great player has made a new page in China’s winter sports history. 1．What is the main idea of the passage? A．How to train hard to win a gold medal in skiing. B．Xu Mengtao’s victory and her spirit. C．The introduction of freestyle skiing. D．The achievements of Chinese players at the Olympics. 2．Why could Xu Mengtao win the competition, according to the passage? A．Because she had no difficulties in her lifetime. B．Because she kept trying and had true love for sport. C．Because she was the only strong skier in the game. D．Because the super final was easy for her. 3．What can we infer from the passage? A．Xu Mengtao will stop taking part in the Olympics. B．Xu Mengtao was born in 1991. C．Xu’s story has a warm influence on young people. D．Xu had won several gold medals before 2026. 4．Which of the following is true according to the text? A．Mengtao has taken part in the Olympics only twice. B．The final competition took place in Germany. C．Xu’s perfect performance helped her win the championship. D．Twenty skiers joined in the competition. 5．What is the writer’s purpose in writing Paragraph 4? A．To show the spirit we can learn from Xu. B．To advise readers to take up skiing. C．To explain the rules of the sport. D．To describe Xu’s difficult life. 【答案】1．B 2．B 3．C 4．C 5．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了中国自由式滑雪运动员徐梦桃在2026年米兰-科尔蒂纳丹佩佐冬奥会上赢得金牌的事迹，强调了她的坚持、热爱以及这种精神对人们的激励作用。 1．根据第一段中“Chinese freestyle skier Xu Mengtao won the gold medal at the 2026 Milan-Cortina Winter Olympics. She is the first player in history to win this Olympic event twice in a row.”可知，文章开篇点明徐梦桃在冬奥会上赢得金牌这一事件，后文围绕她的经历、面对困难的态度以及她的精神展开叙述，所以文章的主旨是徐梦桃的胜利和她的精神。 2．根据第四段中“true love for a sport can support people through a long and hard road”以及“she kept trying with strong mind”，说明她夺冠是因为对运动的热爱与坚持。 3．根据第四段中“Her story tells us that hard work can finally make dreams come true.”可推断，徐梦桃的故事对年轻人有积极的影响，激励着年轻人努力追求梦想。 4．根据第三段中“Xu showed a perfect performance. Her excellent score helped her win the championship easily.”可知，徐梦桃完美的表现帮助她赢得了冠军。 5．根据第四段中“Xu has shown the world that true love for a sport can support people through a long and hard road. Although she met many difficulties, she kept trying with strong mind. Her story tells us that hard work can finally make dreams come true.”可知，作者写第四段是为了展示我们可以从徐梦桃身上学到的精神，即对运动的热爱和面对困难时的坚持。 二、阅读还原 A【新视角】 Li Qingzhao was one of the best-known women writers in Chinese history. However, her life was filled with both smiles and tears. Li was born into a literary (文学的) family in 1084. Her father collected a lot of books. 1 Her early poems showed her innocence (单纯), good mind and love of nature. Li was someone who always wanted to destroy old customs from the start. Many people like her writing style. 2 She was lucky in her marriage. In 1101, Li married Zhao Mingcheng, and she shared interests in many ways with him. 3 They shared a love of poetry and often wrote poems for each other. They collected many books. They even sold clothes and went hungry to build up a big library. This happy life ended because of war. 4 The couple took many of their books and ran away to Nanjing, where they lived for a year. Zhao Mingcheng died in 1129, leaving her alone. Later, she arrived at Hangzhou in 1132, where she died in 1155. Li Qingzhao’s life was hard, but she left many valuable poems to the world. A．They were not rich, but they lived happily together. B．She became famous just at the age of seventeen. C．The fight took place in Shandong and their house was burned. D．So she was able to read widely in her childhood. E．Her poems were quite popular then and she was known as a special woman. 【答案】1．D 2．E 3．A 4．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了著名女词人李清照的一生。 1．根据“Li was born into a literary (文学的) family in 1084. Her father collected a lot of books.”可知，此处提到李清照出生在一个文学家庭，父亲收藏了很多书，故李清照应该受到了很好的教育，选项D“她在童年时期接受了良好的教育。”符合语境。故选D。 2．根据“Li was someone who always wanted to destroy old customs from the start. Many people like her writing style.”可知，她一开始就想破坏旧习俗，而且很多人喜欢她，说明她很有名气和独特，选项E“她的诗当时很受欢迎，她被称为一个特别的女人。”符合语境。故选E。 3．根据“They shared a love of poetry and often wrote poems for each other. They collected many books. They even sold clothes and went hungry to build up a big library.”可知，此处提到李和她的丈夫的生活，选项A“他们并不富裕，但他们幸福地生活在一起。”符合语境。故选A。 4．根据“This happy life ended because of war.”可知，此处提到了战争，选项C“这场战斗发生在山东，他们的房子被烧毁了。”符合语境。故选C。 B【新情境】 Pan Yuzhen,77, is an inheritor (继承人) of the intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) of Miao embroidery (刺绣) in Southwest China’s Guizhou Province. Pan has often been a guest on the International fashion stage. She has been famous for these experiences. “The girls in my hometown can embroider with needles (针) from a very young age. 1 Miao embroidery methods are very hard, but I have basically mastered all of them,” Pan said. “I can embroider clothes for myself and family.” Pan’s daughter Zhang Yanmei was born in 1977. She got poliomyelitis (小儿麻痹症) at the age of three. Because her family was so poor. 2 She traveled to many cities including Shanghai, Beijing and other places by train. Zhang remembered that her mother was always back home in a hurry and brought some candies and new clothes to her, but she never complained about her hardship. In 1999, Zhang went to Beijing to join her mother after graduation from high school to do business while learning embroidery. At that time, Pan had a stand in Panjiayuan Antique (古玩) Market. 3 “They advised me to go abroad and sell embroidery products. I went to the United States to do business about Miao embroidery from 2006 to 2016,” Pan said. Pan also went to the UK to join in all kinds of fashion show activities. Pan said, “ 4 Miao embroidery is the pride of our Chinese people.” A．She met many foreign friends there. B．Girls are interested in Miao embroidery when they are young. C．Pan began to sell Miao embroidery products around the country. D．When the foreigners saw these products, they rushed to take photos with them. E．Since I was five years old, I have learned embroidery from my mother and sister. 【答案】1．E 2．C 3．A 4．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了中国非物质文化遗产——苗绣的传承人潘玉珍的故事。 1．根据“The girls in my hometown can embroider with needles (针) from a very young age. ”及“Miao embroidery methods are very hard, but I have basically mastered all of them”可知，空前介绍家乡的女孩从小就能用针刺绣”，空后说苗绣方法很难，但我基本都掌握了。所以，空处应该与潘玉珍自己学习刺绣的经历相关。选项E“从五岁起，我就向母亲和姐姐学习刺绣”衔接上下文。故选E。 2．根据“She traveled to many cities including Shanghai, Beijing and other places by train. ”可知，她去过许多城市，前一句应该介绍她去各个城市的目的，选项C“潘开始在全国各地销售苗族刺绣产品”符合上下文语境。故选C。 3．根据“They advised me to go abroad and sell embroidery products.”可知，“他们”需指代前文出现的人物，选项A“她在那里遇到了许多外国朋友”合理引出外国朋友的建议。故选A。 4．根据“Miao embroidery is the pride of our Chinese people.”可知，苗绣成为中国人的骄傲，说明前一句介绍了苗绣的受欢迎，选项D“当外国人看到这些产品时，他们争相与之合影”符合上下文语境。故选D。 三、完形填空 A One day, Dr. Zhang Yan from Peking University walked into a middle school. As soon as she 1 , all the students looked at her in surprise. This term, she took on a new job — teaching 2 to the students here. Dr. Zhang was quite 3 from what they thought. She wore jeans and a T-shirt, drank milk tea, and spoke in both Chinese and English. She wanted to tell students that scientists aren’t always boring or serious. They have 4 like playing music or sports, and they enjoy a balanced life. They’re smart and have emotional intelligence (情商)。 She also explained, “For scientists, 5 comes easily. Success in science doesn’t come just from hard work. They might spend years with few successes, and that’s the first challenge scientists should face—learning to face disappointment (失望).” Dr. Zhang gave them lessons and 6 them to do some simple scientific experiments (实验). She encouraged them to keep thinking and never stop asking questions. “The 7 they learn, the better. Some of them will go to high school in a couple of years, and they’ll 8 a university in the future. Learning about science jobs early will help them make better choices later,” Dr. Zhang mentioned. The world is changing fast, and science and technology are the 9 . So our country has a big plan: Thousands of scientists bring science education into the classrooms. Dr. Zhang is one of them. They help teenagers to learn about science and 10 the future. 1．A．left B．slept C．protected D．appeared 2．A．science B．history C．English D．Chinese 3．A．similar B．serious C．different D．lucky 4．A．subjects B．hobbies C．tests D．passports 5．A．nothing B．everything C．something D．anything 6．A．stopped B．refused C．taught D．regretted 7．A．later B．worse C．lower D．earlier 8．A．build B．choose C．notice D．repeat 9．A．key B．problem C．risk D．joke 10．A．hear about B．prepare for C．worry about D．wait for 【答案】 1．D 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．A 6．C 7．D 8．B 9．A 10．B 【导语】本文讲述了北京大学的张燕博士走进中学课堂开展科学教育的经历，她以亲切的方式向学生展示科学家的真实面貌，讲解科学研究的挑战，并引导学生参与实验，旨在培养青少年对科学的兴趣，为未来做好准备。 1．句意：她一出现，所有学生都惊讶地看着她。 结合原文“walked into a middle school”，张博士走进教室，也就是“出现”在学生面前，应选用appeared。left“离开”、slept“睡觉”、protected“保护”均不符合语境。 2．句意：这学期，她接了一份新工作——在这里给学生们教科学。 结合后文“scientists aren’t always boring or serious”和“scientific experiments”，她教的是“科学”，应选用science。history“历史”、English“英语”、Chinese“语文”均不符合语境。 3．句意：张博士和他们想象中的科学家形象很不一样。 结合后文“She wore jeans and a T-shirt, drank milk tea, and spoke in both Chinese and English”，她的形象打破了学生对科学家的刻板印象，应选用different。similar“相似的”、serious“严肃的”、lucky“幸运的”均不符合语境。 4．句意：他们有爱好，比如演奏音乐或运动，他们享受平衡的生活。 结合后文“like playing music or sports”，这些都是“爱好”，应选用hobbies。subjects“科目”、tests“测试”、passports“护照”均不符合语境。 5．句意：她还解释说：“对科学家来说，没有什么是容易的。” 结合后文“Success in science doesn’t come just from hard work. They might spend years with few successes”，说明科学领域没有容易的事，应选用nothing。everything“一切”、something“某事”、anything“任何事”均不符合语境。 6．句意：张博士给他们上课，并教他们做一些简单的科学实验。 结合语境，张博士作为老师会“教”学生做实验，应选用taught。stopped“停止”、refused“拒绝”、regretted“后悔”均不符合语境。 7．句意：他们学得越早越好。 根据后文的“Learning about science jobs early will help them make better choices later”，可知是要越早越好，固定结构“The + 比较级, the + 比较级”，表示“越……越……”，应选用earlier。later“更晚”、worse“更差”、lower“更低”均不符合语法。 8．句意：再过几年他们就要上高中了，将来会选择大学。 结合语境，上高中后要“选择”大学，应选用choose。build“建造”、notice“注意”、repeat“重复”均不符合语境。 9．句意：世界变化很快，科学技术是关键。 结合后文“So our country has a big plan: Thousands of scientists bring science education into the classrooms”，科学技术是发展的“关键”，应选用key。problem“问题”、risk“风险”、joke“玩笑”均不符合语境。 10．句意：他们帮助青少年了解科学，为未来做准备。 结合语境，学习科学是为未来“做准备”，应选用prepare for。hear about“听说”、worry about“担心”、wait for“等待”均不符合语境。 B【新情境】 Guo Pu, a 17-year-old girl, won a gold medal at the 2025 World Breaking Championships (霹雳舞锦标赛). Her 1 made history as China’s first-ever world championship gold in the event. As China’s national anthem (国歌) played, 2 filled her eyes. “I’m 3 to have such a strong nation behind me,” she said. Guo was China’s only 4 in the women’s field and faced top Japanese breakers round after round. In the final, 42-year-old Ayumi Fukushima challenged her at every step. Guo stayed focused and amazed the crowd with her 5 moves and nice footwork. Her journey to the world stage began long ago. Born in Linyi, Shandong Province, Guo studied piano and traditional Chinese dance as a child. Her coach first 6 her talent during a local performance. “He said there was light in my eyes,” she recalled. She was 7 by him and began learning street dance. Now 17, Guo has 8 for nearly ten years. She practices up to eight hours a day, using strength, speed, and beat. “I’ve been through hard times,” she said. “But I never 9 .” She has learned to rest when needed and then return stronger. Looking ahead, Guo hopes to inspire (激励) young dancers and aims for gold at the 2026 Asian Games. “If you choose something you 10 love, stick with it. Hard work pays off,” she said. 1．A．dream B．plan C．idea D．success 2．A．tears B．fear C．pain D．worries 3．A．careful B．proud C．nervous D．strict 4．A．teacher B．singer C．competitor D．writer 5．A．weak B．slow C．powerful D．boring 6．A．expected B．missed C．forgot D．noticed 7．A．followed B．encouraged C．corrected D．refused 8．A．changed B．taught C．trained D．traveled 9．A．cheer up B．give up C．stay up D．show up 10．A．truly B．suddenly C．easily D．nearly 【答案】 1．D 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．C 6．D 7．B 8．C 9．B 10．A 【导语】本文讲述 17 岁女孩郭璞凭借多年刻苦训练夺得霹雳舞世锦赛金牌，讲述了她的成长经历、奋斗历程，并传递出坚持热爱、努力终有回报的人生感悟。 1．句意：她的成功创造了历史，成为中国在该项目上的首枚世界锦标赛金牌。 上文提到她赢得了金牌，所以“成功”直接指代这一成就。success“成功”符合；dream“梦想”、plan“计划”、idea“想法”均无法与“创造历史”形成直接因果。 2．句意：当中国国歌奏响时，她眼里充满了泪水。 国歌奏响时运动员通常因激动而流泪。tears“泪水”符合语境；fear“恐惧”、pain“痛苦”、worries“担忧”均与激动自豪的情感无关。 3．句意：“我很自豪有这样一个强大的国家在我身后，”她说。 直接引语表达对国家支持的感激和自豪。proud“自豪的”正确；careful“小心的”、nervous“紧张的”、strict“严格的”均不合情感逻辑。 4．句意：郭是女子项目中唯一一位中国选手。 根据上下文，她代表中国参赛，因此是“参赛者”。competitor“选手”符合；teacher“老师”、singer“歌手”、writer“作家”与比赛无关。 5．句意：她用有力的动作和漂亮的步法惊艳了观众。 描述霹雳舞的表现，需要正面形容词。powerful“有力的”正确；weak“虚弱的”、slow“缓慢的”、boring“无聊的”均与“惊艳”矛盾。 6．句意：她的教练在一次本地表演中注意到了她的天赋。 后文教练说“眼里有光”，表明发现天赋。noticed“注意到”正确；expected“期待”、missed“错过”、forgot“忘记”均不符合发现天赋的逻辑。 7．句意：她受到他的鼓励，开始学习街舞。教练发现天赋后给予鼓励，促使她开始跳舞。encouraged“鼓励”正确；followed“跟随”、corrected“纠正”、refused“拒绝”均不合因果。 8．句意：现在17岁的她已经训练了将近十年。 她从事街舞的时间长度，用“训练”最贴切。trained“训练”正确；changed“改变”、taught“教”、traveled“旅行”均与街舞学习无关。 9．句意：“我经历过困难时期，”她说，“但我从不放弃。” 面对困难时的积极态度，与后文“休息后更强”呼应。give up“放弃”符合；cheer up“振作”、stay up“熬夜”、show up“出现”均与“不停止努力”无关。 10．句意：如果你选择你真正热爱的事情，就坚持下去。 强调发自内心的热爱。truly“真正地”正确；suddenly“突然”、easily“容易地”、nearly“几乎”均不能修饰“热爱”表达深度。 4、 语篇填空 A【新视角】 Huang Xuhua, 1 famous scientist in China, passed away at the age of 99 in Wuhan on February 6th. As stories about Huang and his team became widely known, people started to call 2 (he) “Father of China’s Nuclear Submarines (核潜艇) ”. Huang was born in Guangdong Province in 1926. He 3 (study) ship building at National Chiao Tung University (now Shanghai Jiao Tong University) from 1945 to 1949. Later, he became one of the first 4 (scientist) to work on China’s nuclear submarine program. In 1958, because of his excellent skills and qualities, Huang 5 (invite) to Beijing secretly. For the next 30 years, he worked hard in secret on China’s nuclear submarine program. He and his team started from nothing and overcame many difficulties. In 1970, he and his team 6 (success) launched (使……下水) China’s first nuclear submarine, and it performed better than the first US nuclear submarine launched in 1954. Huang’s life was full 7 achievements. From 2017 to 2020, he was awarded the national-level honors three times by President Xi Jinping. In 2019, he was awarded the Medal of the Republic, and in 2020, he got the 8 (high) science and technology award in China for 2019. Huang not only played a key role in developing China’s first nuclear submarines, but also cared a lot about the future of science and technology in China. He donated over 20 million yuan to support scientific research, education 9 the spread of scientific knowledge. He spent his whole life 10 (develop) China’s nuclear submarine industry and national defense (国防), which encourages us to try our best to make our country stronger. 【答案】 1．a 2．him 3．studied 4．scientists 5．was invited 6．successfully 7．of 8．highest 9．and 10．developing 【导语】本文介绍中国核潜艇之父黄旭华的生平事迹及其对国家科技和国防事业的卓越贡献。 1．句意：黄旭华，中国著名科学家，于2月6日在武汉逝世，享年99岁。空格后“famous scientist”为可数名词单数，此处表示泛指“一位”，需用不定冠词a修饰。 2．句意：随着有关黄旭华和他团队的事迹广为人知，人们开始称呼他为“中国核潜艇之父”。动词“call”后需接宾语，指代黄旭华本人，需用人称代词宾格，he的宾格形式是him。 3．句意：1945年至1949年，他在国立交通大学（现上海交通大学）学习船舶制造。时间状语“from 1945 to 1949”描述过去的时间段，需用一般过去时，study的过去式是studied。 4．句意：后来，他成为中国核潜艇项目首批科学家之一。“one of the + 可数名词复数”是固定句型，意为“……之一”，需用名词复数形式，scientist的复数形式是scientists。 5．句意：1958年，由于他出色的技能和品质，黄被秘密邀请到北京。主语“Huang”与动词“invite”之间是动宾关系，时间状语“In 1958”是过去时的标志，需用一般过去时的被动语态，故用was invited。 6．句意：1970年，他和他的团队成功下水了中国第一艘核潜艇，它的表现比1954年下水的美国第一艘核潜艇还要好。空格处修饰动词“launched”，需用副词作状语，表示“成功地”，success的副词形式是successfully。 7．句意：黄的一生充满了成就。“be full of”是形容词短语，意为“充满……”，为固定搭配。 8．句意：2019 年，他被授予共和国勋章；2020年，他获得了2019年度中国最高科学技术奖。空格后“science and technology award”表示“科学技术奖”，结合语境需用形容词最高级表示“最高的”，high的最高级是highest。 9．句意：他捐赠了2000多万元来支持科学研究、教育和科学知识的传播。“scientific research”“education”与“the spread of scientific knowledge”是并列关系，需用并列连词and连接。 10．句意：他毕生致力于发展中国的核潜艇工业和国防事业，这激励我们尽最大努力让祖国更加强大。“spend time (in) doing sth.”是动词短语，意为“花费时间做某事”，后接动名词作宾语，develop的动名词形式是developing。 B【原创】 Cristina Zenato is a world-famous shark expert and diver (潜水员). She was born in Italy and grew up in Africa until the age of 15. In 1994, she went on a vacation to Grand Bahama 1 fell in love with the island as well as diving. So she decided 2 (make) Bahama her home and make diving her life. Cristina learned to feed sharks when she was a child. In 1996, she became a shark feeder trainer. She created a course that educated divers about the beauty of sharks and the need to protect them and 3 (they) environment. Through the “shark feeder course”, she has created more shark lovers. Cristina is talented 4 communicating with sharks. With just a touch on a shark’s head and face, she can lead it into a state of sleep for fifteen 5 (minute). Cristina’s special talent has been used to study shark behavior (行为) by scientists. It also helps to save sharks. Cristina still remembers 6 (clear) the first time she managed to take out a huge hook (钓钩) from a tiger shark’s mouth. So far, she 7 (take) out hundreds of hooks and fishing lines from shark mouths and skin without hurting them. Many sharks 8 (save) from possible death by her work. Cristina has received many prizes and honors for her great work in shark research and 9 (protect). She also acted in several films including “Saving the Sharks” by the BBC． Until today, she continues to give speeches to let the public know 10 importance of shark protection. 【答案】 1．and 2．to make 3．their 4．in/at 5．minutes 6．clearly 7．has taken 8．are saved/have been saved 9．protection 10．the 【导语】本文介绍了世界著名鲨鱼专家、潜水员克里斯蒂娜·泽纳托的经历，她致力于鲨鱼保护，通过教学、救助、科普等方式守护鲨鱼，让公众了解保护鲨鱼的重要性。 1．句意：1994年，她去大巴哈马岛度假，并且爱上了这座岛和潜水。“went on a vacation”和“fell in love with”是顺承的并列动作，用并列连词and连接。 2．句意：所以她决定把巴哈马作为她的家，把潜水作为她的生活。“decide to do sth.”是固定搭配，表示“决定做某事”，故填to make。 3．句意：她开设了一门课程，向潜水员科普鲨鱼的美，以及保护鲨鱼和它们生存环境的必要性。此处用形容词性物主代词修饰名词environment，they的形容词性物主代词是their。 4．句意：克里斯蒂娜在与鲨鱼交流方面很有天赋。“be talented in/at doing sth.”是固定搭配，表示“在做某事方面有天赋”，故填in/at。 5．句意：只需触摸鲨鱼的头部和面部，她就能让它进入15分钟的睡眠状态。“fifteen”后接可数名词复数，minute的复数形式是minutes。 6．句意：克里斯蒂娜仍然清楚地记得她第一次成功从一只虎鲨口中取出巨大钓钩的时刻。此处用副词修饰动词remembers，clear的副词形式是clearly。 7．句意：到目前为止，她已经从鲨鱼的嘴和皮肤中取出了数百个钓钩和鱼线，没有伤害到它们。“So far”是现在完成时的标志，主语she是第三人称单数，故填has taken。 8．句意：许多鲨鱼通过她的工作从可能的死亡中被拯救。主语sharks和save是被动关系，可用一般现在时的被动语态are saved，或现在完成时的被动语态have been saved，强调对现在的影响，故填are saved/have been saved。 9．句意：克里斯蒂娜因在鲨鱼研究和保护方面的杰出工作获得了许多奖项和荣誉。此处用名词与research并列，protect的名词形式是protection。 10．句意：直到今天，她仍在发表演讲，让公众了解保护鲨鱼的重要性。“the importance of…”是固定搭配，表示“……的重要性”，故填the。 5、 阅读回答问题 A Wang Xingxing: The Robot Dog Builder Wang Xingxing is the founder and CEO of Unitree Robotics (宇树科技), a famous Chinese tech company. He is known as a leader in making advanced robot dogs. Born in the 1990s, he showed great interest in robots from a young age. He studied hard and graduated from Shanghai University. Wang’s dream was to create robots that could help people in daily life. To achieve this, he started his own company in 2016. At first, he faced many difficulties, such as finding enough money and solving difficult technical problems. However, he never gave up. He led his team to work on both software and hardware. He worked with his team day and night, they successfully developed their first robot dog in the end. Today, Unitree’s robot dogs are used all over the world. They can walk, run, and even dance. You might have seen them performing at big events like the CCTV Spring Festival Gala. Wang believes that robots should be useful partners to humans. In order to make robots available (可获得的) to everyone, he tries to keep the prices of his robots competitive. Wang Xingxing’s story is about turning a personal passion into a successful business that pushes technology forward. He encourages young people to believe that with a clear goal and hard work, they can also create amazing things for the future. 1．What is Wang Xingxing’s company famous for making? 2．How did Wang and his team develop the first robot dog? 3．Why does Wang try to keep robot prices competitive? 4．What do you think of Wang?（30 Words or more） 【答案】1．Robot dogs. 2．By working day and night. 3．To make robots available to everyone. 4．He is hard-working and creative. He has a dream and works hard to achieve it. No matter what difficulty he met, he never gave up. Finally he made it！ 【导语】本文主要讲述了宇树科技创始人王兴兴将对机器人的热爱转化为现实，从追梦到成功的励志故事。 1．第三段首句提到宇树科技的机器狗如今遍布世界各地，由此可知，王兴兴的公司以制造机器狗而闻名。 2．根据第二段“He worked with his team day and night, they successfully developed their first robot dog in the end.”可知，王兴兴和他的团队日以继夜地工作，才研发出他们的第一只机器狗。 3．根据第三段“In order to make robots available (可获得的) to everyone, he tries to keep the prices of his robots competitive.”可知，王兴兴努力保持机器人价格的竞争力是为了让每个人都能买到机器人。 4．本题为开放性试题，答案不唯一，结合文章内容谈谈你认为王兴兴有哪些品质或贡献，言之有理即可。He is hard-working and creative. He has a dream and works hard to achieve it. No matter what difficulty he met, he never gave up. Finally he made it！ B Many of us dream of becoming “somebody” when we grow up. But without enough strength or support, we often feel far away from this goal and even wonder: Should we just give up and “lie flat (平的)” instead? The popular animated (动画的) hit Nobody tells us not to. In the story, the four little, nameless monsters pretend to be the famous characters from Journey to the West. They leave Langlang Mountain to set out on their own pilgrimage (朝圣之旅). Though others laugh at them, they never get discouraged (泄气的). They keep fighting “bad guys” and live life on their own terms. Their courage wins them wide remembrance (记忆). This movie is like a mirror. In real life, many ordinary people also choose to hold on to their dreams, even though they face great difficulties. Pang Zhongwang, a star student at Tsinghua University, is one example. Born into a poor family in Hebei, he faced hard challenges: his late (已故的) mother had a disability and couldn’t work. His father had a serious mental illness. Influenced by his mother, Pang stayed optimistic and took on family duties early. Deep down, this “nobody” also dreamed of becoming “somebody.” With great effort, he got excellent grades and scored an impressive 684 out of 750 in the gaokao. Pang turns out to be luckier than the four monsters in Nobody. He is much closer to his dream of becoming “somebody”. The piggy and his friends, however, fail in their pilgrimage. But their courage is now remembered by many. In a way, they, too, have grown to become “somebodies”. Now, what do you want to do with your big dreams? Clearly, if you “lie flat”, you’ll remain a “nobody”. We wish you good luck as you try to break out of your own “Langlang Mountain”! 1．Was Pang Zhongwang born into a poor family? 2．Why do the four little, nameless monsters in the story leave Langlang Mountain? 3．What are the similarities between the story of “Langlang Mountain” and Pang Zhongwang’s experience? 4．What is your big dream? What will you do to make your big dream come true?(30 words or more) 【答案】1．Yes, he was. 2．To set out on their own pilgrimage (after pretending to be the famous characters from Journey to the West). 3．They both face great difficulties but never give up/hold on to their dreams. 4．My big dream is to become a doctor. I will study hard, keep learning new knowledge, and never give up even when I face difficulties. Nothing is impossible if I stick to it. 【导语】本文通过动画电影《浪浪山小妖怪》和清华学子庞众望的真实经历，说明即使出身平凡、困难重重，只要坚持梦想、不“躺平”，普通人也能成为“大人物”。 1．第四段直接指出“Born into a poor family in Hebei”，这是原文直接信息，应肯定回答。 2．第二段指出四人离开浪浪山的原因“They leave Langlang Mountain to set out on their own pilgrimage”，结合前文“pretend to be the famous characters from Journey to the West”，整合为答案，为原文直接信息。 3．第三段指出“many ordinary people also choose to hold on to their dreams, even though they face great difficulties”，并将电影与现实中庞众望的经历相呼应。两者都是“nobody”在困境中坚持追梦。 4．本题为开放性试题，答案不唯一。需结合文章主题“坚持追梦”，表达自己的梦想及实现梦想的具体做法，言之成理即可。My big dream is to become a doctor. I will study hard, keep learning new knowledge, and never give up even when I face difficulties. Nothing is impossible if I stick to it. 2 / 23 学科网（北京）股份有限1 / 23 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 抢分07 榜样的力量（热点时文） 热点导读 热点集训 阅读理解 A篇 从矿工到博士的蜕变 B篇 中国优秀科学家杜梦然的成长经历 C篇 徐梦桃米兰冬奥夺金 阅读还原 A篇 宋词巾帼----李清照 B篇 非遗传承人——潘玉珍 完形填空 A篇 北京大学的张燕博士走进中学课堂开 B篇 世界霹雳舞新秀-----郭璞 语法填空 A篇 国之大仕：核潜艇之父----黄旭华 B篇 世界著名鲨鱼专家、潜水员克里斯蒂娜·泽纳托 阅读表达 A篇 王兴兴从追梦到成功的励志故事 B篇 《浪浪山小妖怪》和清华学子庞众望的真实经历 一、阅读理解 A【新视角】 A young man who once worked in coal mines received a doctor’s degree from Beijing University of Technology in June, 2025. His graduation acknowledgements (致谢辞) have been widely spread online and moved many people, but he chose to remain anonymous. He refused to tell his name because he did not want to be noticed by the public. In the acknowledgements, he explained he was born in a small mountain village. His family was poor. At the age of 9, he had to leave home to practice Kung Fu. When he was only 12, he started working in a coal mine with his father. After taking the national college entrance exam twice, he finally passed the exam at 19 with a score over 500 and entered a college. Later, he worked much harder to receive both a master’s and a doctor’s degree. For his doctor’s degree, a lot of field research was required, so he stayed in Xinjiang for a year. The weather there was terribly cold and the living conditions were really hard, but he never stopped. While studying, he also took on many other difficult jobs during breaks. Once he worked in an electronic factory in Shanghai to support himself. He thanked his teacher for believing in him, helping him, and teaching him important research skills. He also thanked his family and friends who gave him support and love. He believes that doing your best and taking action is what really matters. “Don’t be afraid,” he said. “Just do things with courage and careful planning.” 19．What does the underlined word “anonymous” in Paragraph 1 most probably mean? A．Unknown. B．Active. C．Excellent. D．Hard-working. 2．Which is the right order of the young man’s experience? ①He worked in a factory in Shanghai.    ②He left home to practice Kung Fu. ③He dug coal with his father in a mine.    ④He received his doctor’s degree. A．②③①④ B．②①④③ C．③②④① D．③④①② 3．Why does the writer mentions the young man’s experience in Xinjiang? A．To explain his interest in farming. B．To describe the beauty of Xinjiang. C．To show the difficulty of his research. D．To compare different jobs he took on. 4．What can we learn from the story? A．We should give thanks to those who helped us. B．We should try our best to get the doctor’s degree. C．We should leave home early and try different jobs. D．We should work hard for our dreams and never give up. B【新情境】 Du Mengran, a great Chinese scientist known as “Deep-Sea Diver (潜水者)” by Nature, has become a role model for many young people. She was born in a small city in Shandong Province. From an early age, she was curious about the deep sea. She often read books and asked her parents questions about it. This strong love planted the seed for her future scientific career. Du’s love for science led her to study hard. She did well in math and biology at school. After graduating from high school, she went to a famous university to study sea science. During her college years, she not only mastered professional knowledge but also joined the school’s ocean exploration club. She spent countless weekends in the laboratory, studying seawater samples and the habits of deep-sea organisms (有机物). Even when ‘experiments failed repeatedly, she never lost heart. She just kept trying again and again, day and night. Du Mengran’s success comes from her hard work. Her work focuses on deep-sea divingand how to explore the ocean. She studies the systems of fluids (液体) that seep (渗透) from the sea floor, and even came up with a new idea about how deep-sea creatures live. This idea has helped make underwater technologies better. Up to December 2025, she has gone on over 30 deep-sea dives. She has used China’s own underwater machines like “Jiaolong”, “Shenhai Yongshi” and “Fendouzhe”. In 2022, she started a program to explore the deepest parts of the world’s oceans. She led teams from China and Indonesia to discover two new hot-water activity areas in the Java Trench. In 2024, she helped create a machine that can read DNA in the deep sea. In 2025, she also tested China’s first deep-sea gamma radiation detector (伽玛辐射探测器). On December 8th, Du was named one of the 2025 Top 10 Scientists by Nature magazine’s website. This is a great honor for her and Chinese science. Her contributions make the world know more about China’s deep-sea research strength. Du’s journey shows that curiosity, hard work, and courage can turn dreams into reality. She inspires (鼓舞) young people to work for science and explore the unknown. 1．What first made Du Mengran interested in the deep sea? A．A school science project. B．Her parents’ jobs. C．Her childhood curiosity. D．A famous scientist’s story. 2．What did Du Mengran do during her college years? A．She mainly focused on studying physics. B．She discovered a new deep-sea creature species. C．She joined a club and did experiments in the lab. D．She started her own deep-sea exploration company. 3．What is Du Mengran’s attitude towards failure in experiments? A．Curious. B．Patient. C．Creative. D．Careful. 4．Which of the following is True about Du’s work? A．Her research has nothing to do with underwater technologies. B．She found two new hot-water activity areas in the Java Trench alone. C．She has done less than 30 deep-sea dives by December 2025. D．Her new idea about deep-sea creatures helps improve related technologies. 5．Which can be used to describe Du Mengran? A．A bookworm. B．A dream-follower. C．A survivor. D．A lucky winner. C Chinese freestyle skier (自由式滑雪运动员) Xu Mengtao won the gold medal at the 2026 Milan-Cortina (米兰-科尔蒂纳丹佩佐) Winter Olympics. She is the first player in history to win this Olympic event twice in a row. Xu Mengtao was born in 1990 in Anshan, Liaoning Province. She is a true legend (传奇) in freestyle skiing and has taken part in the Olympics five times. During her lifetime, she has faced many serious problems, but she never gave up her Olympic dream. The final competition took place in Italy. Twelve skiers joined in the game and only six of them could enter the final. Xu showed a perfect performance. Her excellent score helped her win the championship easily. Xu has shown the world that true love for a sport can support people through a long and hard road. Although she met many difficulties, she kept trying with a strong mind. Her story tells us that hard work can finally make dreams come true. This great player has made a new page in China’s winter sports history. 1．What is the main idea of the passage? A．How to train hard to win a gold medal in skiing. B．Xu Mengtao’s victory and her spirit. C．The introduction of freestyle skiing. D．The achievements of Chinese players at the Olympics. 2．Why could Xu Mengtao win the competition, according to the passage? A．Because she had no difficulties in her lifetime. B．Because she kept trying and had true love for sport. C．Because she was the only strong skier in the game. D．Because the super final was easy for her. 3．What can we infer from the passage? A．Xu Mengtao will stop taking part in the Olympics. B．Xu Mengtao was born in 1991. C．Xu’s story has a warm influence on young people. D．Xu had won several gold medals before 2026. 4．Which of the following is true according to the text? A．Mengtao has taken part in the Olympics only twice. B．The final competition took place in Germany. C．Xu’s perfect performance helped her win the championship. D．Twenty skiers joined in the competition. 5．What is the writer’s purpose in writing Paragraph 4? A．To show the spirit we can learn from Xu. B．To advise readers to take up skiing. C．To explain the rules of the sport. D．To describe Xu’s difficult life. 二、阅读还原 A【新视角】 Li Qingzhao was one of the best-known women writers in Chinese history. However, her life was filled with both smiles and tears. Li was born into a literary (文学的) family in 1084. Her father collected a lot of books. 1 Her early poems showed her innocence (单纯), good mind and love of nature. Li was someone who always wanted to destroy old customs from the start. Many people like her writing style. 2 She was lucky in her marriage. In 1101, Li married Zhao Mingcheng, and she shared interests in many ways with him. 3 They shared a love of poetry and often wrote poems for each other. They collected many books. They even sold clothes and went hungry to build up a big library. This happy life ended because of war. 4 The couple took many of their books and ran away to Nanjing, where they lived for a year. Zhao Mingcheng died in 1129, leaving her alone. Later, she arrived at Hangzhou in 1132, where she died in 1155. Li Qingzhao’s life was hard, but she left many valuable poems to the world. A．They were not rich, but they lived happily together. B．She became famous just at the age of seventeen. C．The fight took place in Shandong and their house was burned. D．So she was able to read widely in her childhood. E．Her poems were quite popular then and she was known as a special woman. B【新情境】 Pan Yuzhen,77, is an inheritor (继承人) of the intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) of Miao embroidery (刺绣) in Southwest China’s Guizhou Province. Pan has often been a guest on the International fashion stage. She has been famous for these experiences. “The girls in my hometown can embroider with needles (针) from a very young age. 1 Miao embroidery methods are very hard, but I have basically mastered all of them,” Pan said. “I can embroider clothes for myself and family.” Pan’s daughter Zhang Yanmei was born in 1977. She got poliomyelitis (小儿麻痹症) at the age of three. Because her family was so poor. 2 She traveled to many cities including Shanghai, Beijing and other places by train. Zhang remembered that her mother was always back home in a hurry and brought some candies and new clothes to her, but she never complained about her hardship. In 1999, Zhang went to Beijing to join her mother after graduation from high school to do business while learning embroidery. At that time, Pan had a stand in Panjiayuan Antique (古玩) Market. 3 “They advised me to go abroad and sell embroidery products. I went to the United States to do business about Miao embroidery from 2006 to 2016,” Pan said. Pan also went to the UK to join in all kinds of fashion show activities. Pan said, “ 4 Miao embroidery is the pride of our Chinese people.” A．She met many foreign friends there. B．Girls are interested in Miao embroidery when they are young. C．Pan began to sell Miao embroidery products around the country. D．When the foreigners saw these products, they rushed to take photos with them. E．Since I was five years old, I have learned embroidery from my mother and sister. 三、完形填空 A One day, Dr. Zhang Yan from Peking University walked into a middle school. As soon as she 1 , all the students looked at her in surprise. This term, she took on a new job — teaching 2 to the students here. Dr. Zhang was quite 3 from what they thought. She wore jeans and a T-shirt, drank milk tea, and spoke in both Chinese and English. She wanted to tell students that scientists aren’t always boring or serious. They have 4 like playing music or sports, and they enjoy a balanced life. They’re smart and have emotional intelligence (情商)。 She also explained, “For scientists, 5 comes easily. Success in science doesn’t come just from hard work. They might spend years with few successes, and that’s the first challenge scientists should face—learning to face disappointment (失望).” Dr. Zhang gave them lessons and 6 them to do some simple scientific experiments (实验). She encouraged them to keep thinking and never stop asking questions. “The 7 they learn, the better. Some of them will go to high school in a couple of years, and they’ll 8 a university in the future. Learning about science jobs early will help them make better choices later,” Dr. Zhang mentioned. The world is changing fast, and science and technology are the 9 . So our country has a big plan: Thousands of scientists bring science education into the classrooms. Dr. Zhang is one of them. They help teenagers to learn about science and 10 the future. 1．A．left B．slept C．protected D．appeared 2．A．science B．history C．English D．Chinese 3．A．similar B．serious C．different D．lucky 4．A．subjects B．hobbies C．tests D．passports 5．A．nothing B．everything C．something D．anything 6．A．stopped B．refused C．taught D．regretted 7．A．later B．worse C．lower D．earlier 8．A．build B．choose C．notice D．repeat 9．A．key B．problem C．risk D．joke 10．A．hear about B．prepare for C．worry about D．wait for B【新情境】 Guo Pu, a 17-year-old girl, won a gold medal at the 2025 World Breaking Championships (霹雳舞锦标赛). Her 1 made history as China’s first-ever world championship gold in the event. As China’s national anthem (国歌) played, 2 filled her eyes. “I’m 3 to have such a strong nation behind me,” she said. Guo was China’s only 4 in the women’s field and faced top Japanese breakers round after round. In the final, 42-year-old Ayumi Fukushima challenged her at every step. Guo stayed focused and amazed the crowd with her 5 moves and nice footwork. Her journey to the world stage began long ago. Born in Linyi, Shandong Province, Guo studied piano and traditional Chinese dance as a child. Her coach first 6 her talent during a local performance. “He said there was light in my eyes,” she recalled. She was 7 by him and began learning street dance. Now 17, Guo has 8 for nearly ten years. She practices up to eight hours a day, using strength, speed, and beat. “I’ve been through hard times,” she said. “But I never 9 .” She has learned to rest when needed and then return stronger. Looking ahead, Guo hopes to inspire (激励) young dancers and aims for gold at the 2026 Asian Games. “If you choose something you 10 love, stick with it. Hard work pays off,” she said. 1．A．dream B．plan C．idea D．success 2．A．tears B．fear C．pain D．worries 3．A．careful B．proud C．nervous D．strict 4．A．teacher B．singer C．competitor D．writer 5．A．weak B．slow C．powerful D．boring 6．A．expected B．missed C．forgot D．noticed 7．A．followed B．encouraged C．corrected D．refused 8．A．changed B．taught C．trained D．traveled 9．A．cheer up B．give up C．stay up D．show up 10．A．truly B．suddenly C．easily D．nearly 4、 语篇填空 A【新视角】 Huang Xuhua, 1 famous scientist in China, passed away at the age of 99 in Wuhan on February 6th. As stories about Huang and his team became widely known, people started to call 2 (he) “Father of China’s Nuclear Submarines (核潜艇) ”. Huang was born in Guangdong Province in 1926. He 3 (study) ship building at National Chiao Tung University (now Shanghai Jiao Tong University) from 1945 to 1949. Later, he became one of the first 4 (scientist) to work on China’s nuclear submarine program. In 1958, because of his excellent skills and qualities, Huang 5 (invite) to Beijing secretly. For the next 30 years, he worked hard in secret on China’s nuclear submarine program. He and his team started from nothing and overcame many difficulties. In 1970, he and his team 6 (success) launched (使……下水) China’s first nuclear submarine, and it performed better than the first US nuclear submarine launched in 1954. Huang’s life was full 7 achievements. From 2017 to 2020, he was awarded the national-level honors three times by President Xi Jinping. In 2019, he was awarded the Medal of the Republic, and in 2020, he got the 8 (high) science and technology award in China for 2019. Huang not only played a key role in developing China’s first nuclear submarines, but also cared a lot about the future of science and technology in China. He donated over 20 million yuan to support scientific research, education 9 the spread of scientific knowledge. He spent his whole life 10 (develop) China’s nuclear submarine industry and national defense (国防), which encourages us to try our best to make our country stronger. B【原创】 Cristina Zenato is a world-famous shark expert and diver (潜水员). She was born in Italy and grew up in Africa until the age of 15. In 1994, she went on a vacation to Grand Bahama 1 fell in love with the island as well as diving. So she decided 2 (make) Bahama her home and make diving her life. Cristina learned to feed sharks when she was a child. In 1996, she became a shark feeder trainer. She created a course that educated divers about the beauty of sharks and the need to protect them and 3 (they) environment. Through the “shark feeder course”, she has created more shark lovers. Cristina is talented 4 communicating with sharks. With just a touch on a shark’s head and face, she can lead it into a state of sleep for fifteen 5 (minute). Cristina’s special talent has been used to study shark behavior (行为) by scientists. It also helps to save sharks. Cristina still remembers 6 (clear) the first time she managed to take out a huge hook (钓钩) from a tiger shark’s mouth. So far, she 7 (take) out hundreds of hooks and fishing lines from shark mouths and skin without hurting them. Many sharks 8 (save) from possible death by her work. Cristina has received many prizes and honors for her great work in shark research and 9 (protect). She also acted in several films including “Saving the Sharks” by the BBC． Until today, she continues to give speeches to let the public know 10 importance of shark protection. 5、 阅读回答问题 A Wang Xingxing: The Robot Dog Builder Wang Xingxing is the founder and CEO of Unitree Robotics (宇树科技), a famous Chinese tech company. He is known as a leader in making advanced robot dogs. Born in the 1990s, he showed great interest in robots from a young age. He studied hard and graduated from Shanghai University. Wang’s dream was to create robots that could help people in daily life. To achieve this, he started his own company in 2016. At first, he faced many difficulties, such as finding enough money and solving difficult technical problems. However, he never gave up. He led his team to work on both software and hardware. He worked with his team day and night, they successfully developed their first robot dog in the end. Today, Unitree’s robot dogs are used all over the world. They can walk, run, and even dance. You might have seen them performing at big events like the CCTV Spring Festival Gala. Wang believes that robots should be useful partners to humans. In order to make robots available (可获得的) to everyone, he tries to keep the prices of his robots competitive. Wang Xingxing’s story is about turning a personal passion into a successful business that pushes technology forward. He encourages young people to believe that with a clear goal and hard work, they can also create amazing things for the future. 1．What is Wang Xingxing’s company famous for making? 2．How did Wang and his team develop the first robot dog? 3．Why does Wang try to keep robot prices competitive? 4．What do you think of Wang?（30 Words or more） B Many of us dream of becoming “somebody” when we grow up. But without enough strength or support, we often feel far away from this goal and even wonder: Should we just give up and “lie flat (平的)” instead? The popular animated (动画的) hit Nobody tells us not to. In the story, the four little, nameless monsters pretend to be the famous characters from Journey to the West. They leave Langlang Mountain to set out on their own pilgrimage (朝圣之旅). Though others laugh at them, they never get discouraged (泄气的). They keep fighting “bad guys” and live life on their own terms. Their courage wins them wide remembrance (记忆). This movie is like a mirror. In real life, many ordinary people also choose to hold on to their dreams, even though they face great difficulties. Pang Zhongwang, a star student at Tsinghua University, is one example. Born into a poor family in Hebei, he faced hard challenges: his late (已故的) mother had a disability and couldn’t work. His father had a serious mental illness. Influenced by his mother, Pang stayed optimistic and took on family duties early. Deep down, this “nobody” also dreamed of becoming “somebody.” With great effort, he got excellent grades and scored an impressive 684 out of 750 in the gaokao. Pang turns out to be luckier than the four monsters in Nobody. He is much closer to his dream of becoming “somebody”. The piggy and his friends, however, fail in their pilgrimage. But their courage is now remembered by many. In a way, they, too, have grown to become “somebodies”. Now, what do you want to do with your big dreams? Clearly, if you “lie flat”, you’ll remain a “nobody”. We wish you good luck as you try to break out of your own “Langlang Mountain”! 1．Was Pang Zhongwang born into a poor family? 2．Why do the four little, nameless monsters in the story leave Langlang Mountain? 3．What are the similarities between the story of “Langlang Mountain” and Pang Zhongwang’s experience? 4．What is your big dream? What will you do to make your big dream come true?(30 words or more) 2 / 23 学科网（北京）股份有限1 / 23 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $