期中复习知识点清单（Unit 1-Unit 2）2025-2026学年鲁教版（五四学制）英语六年级下册

Unit 1 知识点清单 单元学习目标：时刻表达，日常活动，基数词，频率副词，时间介词 一、单词考点 1. a quarter three quarters 2. report v. 报道 reporter n. 记者 3.work，home work，house work. 均不可数 do one's homework 做作业 do housework 做家务 4. stay healthy=keep healthy 保持健康 5. day n. 天，日子 daily adj. 每日的（同 everyday） 6. break v. 打破 break the glass 打破玻璃 n. 休息 have a break 休息一下 7. finish doing sth. 完成做某事 8. dark adj.昏暗的，深色的 反义词：light adj.浅色的 9. prepare for为......做准备 prepare sth. for···为···准备某物 2、 课文考点 【一】时间表达 整点：数字+o'clock 几点几分：①≤30分钟 7:05 seven five 或five past seven ②>30分钟 7:40 seven forty 或twenty to eight ③一刻钟a quarter ④30分钟a half 【二】基数词 one 1 nine 9 seventeen 17 fifty 50 two 2 ten 10 eighteen 18 sixty 60 three 3 Eleven 11 nineteen 19 seventy 70 four 4 twelve 12 twenty 20 eighty 80 five 5 thirteen 13 twenty-one 21 ninety 90 six 6 fourteen 14 twenty-two 22 one hundred 100 seven 7 fifteen 15 thirty 30 one hundred and one 101 eight 8 sixteen 16 forty 40 two hundred 200 【三】频度副词是副词的一种，表示事情发生的频率。 always> usually> often> sometimes> seldom(hardly ever)> never 频度副词通常放在实义动词前面。如果句子里有情态动词、助动词或系动词 be，频度副词通常放在这类动词之后。有些频度副词还可以放在句首或句末。例如： We usually practise three times a week after school. I can always find time to read. They don't always want to exercise. Sometimes I have eggs and beans. A kind word is never lost. 【四】时间介词运用： at+几点钟 在几点 from···to··· 从...到... for+时间段 持续··· about /around大约几点钟 【五】一天的活动 时间 英语表达 活动 7:00 seven o’clock seven o'clock get up 7:02 two past seven brush teeth 7:05 five past seven get dressed 7:10 seven ten have breakfast 7:30 half past seven go to school 8:00 eight o’clock have class/class begins 8:00-12:00 from eight o’clock to twelve o’clock have four classes Chinese,maths,English and PE 12:00 twelve o’clock have lunch in the afternoon have two classes 4:00p.m four o’clock classes finish for two hours go to sports club，play football/play the drum /sing songs...... 6:00p.m six o’clock go home for half an hour do my homework 7:00p.m seven o’clock have dinner 8:00p.m eight o’clock do housework/take a walk 8:20p.m twenty past eight walk the dog 9:00p.m nine o’clock take a shower 9:30p.m half past nine go to bed 单元话题作文模板（课本P7） My name is . I'm years old. I live .Every ,I usually get up at . Then .My school begins at . I have in the morning.After that, . In the afternoon, .I usually get home around . Then . At , it's time for me to . Unit 2 知识点清单 单元学习目标：表达日期，生日活动，月份，序数词，特殊疑问句 1、 单词考点 1. celebrate v.庆祝 celebration n.庆祝 2. surprise v.使···惊讶、惊喜 surprise sb.使某人惊讶 n.惊讶、惊喜 to sb's surprise令某人惊讶/惊喜的是... in surprise惊讶地 surprising adj.令人惊（修饰物） surprised adj.感到惊讶的（修饰人） be surprised at为···感到惊讶 3. something某事、某物 复合不定代词：some-（某个/些）any-（任何）no-（无）every-（全部一切） 考点：①作主语，用单数Everything is ok.（一切都好） ②adj.作定语，要后置something interesting某些有趣的东西 4. sale n.出售on sale促销 sell v.出售 sell sth.卖某物 反义词：buy v.买 5. price n.价格 at a high/low price以高价/低价 6. list v.列表 n.清单 make a list of... 列…的清单 7.own v.拥有 owner n.拥有者 adj.自己的 sb's own book某人自己的书 8. nation n.国家，民族 national adj.国家的，民族的（-al形容词后缀） international adj.国际的（inter-互相） 9. mean v.意思是；意味着 meaning n.意思；意义 meaningful adj.有意义的 meaningless adj.无意义的 10.make a wish to do sth许愿做某事 11.be a symbol of... 是…的象征 12.village n.村庄 villager n. 村民 13. high adj.高的 highly adv.高地 height n.身高；高度 14. 时间段+later 多久之后 five days later 5天后 15. for example 例如（后面加句子，用逗号和后面句子隔开） such as 例如（后面加名词或动词ing形式） 16. enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事 17. 句型“It's+n./ adj.(+ for sb)+ to do sth.”对某人来说，做某事是......的。 It's a great idea to plant a tree for your birthday! 为你的生日种一棵树是一个好主意！ 2、 课文考点 【一】日期的表达 日期表达法 数字格式 书面完整格式 口语表达 英式英语 20/11/2025 20th November, 2025;20 November, 2025 the twentieth of November, 2025 美式英语 11/20/2025 November 20th,2025 November the twentieth, 2025 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 【二】生日活动 eat birthday cake/make a cake have long noodles sing birthday songs take photos make a wish plant a tree blow out candles open birthday gift the go to the restaurant have a party 【三】月份 January/'dʒænjuəri/ n.一月 February/'februəri/ n.二月 March /mɑːtʃ/ n.三月 April/'eɪprəl/ n.四月 May/meɪ/ n.五月 June /dʒuːn/ n.六月 July /dʒu'laɪ/ n.七月 August/'ɔːgəst/ n.八月 September/ sep'tembə(r)/ n.九月 October /ɒk'təʊbə(r)/ n.十月 November /nəʊ'vembə(r)/ n.十一月 December/dɪ'sembə(r)/ n.十二 1.拓展：月份的缩写形式 (May 没有缩写形式，September有两种缩写形式 Sep.或 Sept.): Jan.一月 Feb.二月 Mar.三月 Apr. 四月 Jun.六月 Jul.七月 Aug.八月 Oct.十月 Nov.十一月 Dec.十二月 2.表示“在几月几日”应用介词 on。 My birthday is on 6th March. 我的生日在3月6日。 We will have a party on 10th August. 我们将在8月10日举办一次聚会。 【四】序数词 first 1st ninth 9th seventeenth 17th fiftieth 50th second 2nd tenth 10th eighteenth 18th sixtieth 60th third 3rd eleventh 11th nineteenth 19th seventieth 70th fourth 4th twelfth 12th twentieth 20th eightieth 80th fifth 5th thirteenth 13th twenty-first 21st ninetieth 90th sixth 6th fourteenth 14th twenty-second 22nd hundredth 100th seventh 7th fifteenth 15th thirtieth 30th one hundred and first 101st eighth 8th sixteenth 16th fortieth 40th 序数词的构成方法巧学妙记 基变序，有规律；词尾分别t,d,d； “th”从四起;八加h，九去“e”; “ve”要用“f”替;“ty”需变“tie”,最后莫忘-th； 要是遇到几十几，只变个位就可以。 序数词考点①序数词前要用the ②序数词+n单 【五】特殊疑问句 1. 定义：特殊疑问句是指以特殊疑问词开头，提出疑问的句子。句末用问号，不能用 yes 或 no进行回答，而应根据实际情况回答。 2. 句子结构：特殊疑问句由“疑问词+一般疑问句?”构成。 where在哪里，询问位置、地点 how怎样；如何，询问方式 how old多大，询问年龄 when什么时候；何时，询问时间 why为什么，询问原因 what什么，询问对象 who谁，询问某人或某动作的执行者 how much 与 how many 的用法 how much 与 how many 意为“多少”，但在用法上有不同之处。 how much后接不可数名词， 对不可数名词的数量提问,句式结构:How much+不可数名词+一般疑问句? 对物品的价格提问，句式结构：How much is/ are+物品名称? how many后接可数名词复数， 对可数名词的数量提问,句式结构:How many+可数名词复数+一般疑问句? How much milk do you need?你们需要多少牛奶? How much is the blue skirt?这条蓝色的裙子多少钱? How many apples do we have?我们有多少苹果? 单元话题作文范文 I'm Zhang Yuan. My birthday is on 15th May. It's a very special day for me. I usually celebrate it with my family and a few close friends. We often have a small party at home. My mum makes a big, delicious cake,and my dad cooks my favourite dishes. We sing birthday songs, play games, and take lots of photos. My friends often bring me nice presents. I always feel very happy and loved on my birthday. It is a day full of joy and unforgettable moments. $