Unit5 Good manners综合全真卷（盐城地区）2025-2026学年译林版英语八年级下册

江苏省盐城市2026年译林版八年级英语Unit5 Good manners综合全真卷 作业范围：Unit5 Good manners 全单元 难度系数：6:2:2 班级：________ 姓名：________ 得分：________ 一、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 1. It's ______ useful book about good manners in different countries. I read it every day. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. We should learn to behave ______ in different situations when we travel abroad. A. politely B. properly C. quickly D. slowly 3. In the UK, people say "______" very often to be polite, even to their family members. A. sorry B. hello C. please D. goodbye 4. When we visit a friend's house, we should knock at the door first ______ we go in. A. after B. before C. until D. while 5. The girl is ______ to help her classmates with their English studies. A. enough kind B. kind enough C. too kind D. kind too 6. He was ______ excited to say a word when he heard the good news. A. too B. enough C. so D. such 7. Don't forget ______ the tap after you wash your hands, or you will waste a lot of water. A. turn off B. turning off C. to turn off D. turned off 8. We should not ______ the flowers in the park. We should protect the beautiful environment. A. pick B. drop C. water D. look 9.—Would you like to talk about the differences in manners between China and the UK? —______ A. Yes, I'd love to. B. Never mind. C. It doesn't matter. D.You're welcome. 10. The famous saying "When in Rome, do as the Romans do" tells us to ______ the local customs when we are in other countries. A. refuse B. avoid C. follow D. break 二、词汇运用（单句）（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） A）根据句意和汉语提示写出单词，完成句子。 11.Good ______ （礼仪） can help you make more friends in your daily life. 12.We should be ______ （有耐心的） when we wait in line in public places. 13.It's important to learn about the cultural ______ （差异） between different countries. 14.He gave a very ______ （精彩的） speech about good manners at the school meeting. 15.We must ______ （拒绝） bad manners and learn to be a polite person. B）根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。 16.He is a very ______ (modesty) boy, so he never shows off his grades. 17.We should speak to the elderly ______ (polite). 18.He was too tired ______ (finish) his homework last night. 19.She is brave enough ______ (share) her ideas in front of the whole class. 20.We should learn to show our ______ (respect) to the hard-working cleaners. 三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Lin Tao is a Grade 8 student in Suzhou. He used to be a boy with bad manners, but he has changed a lot after his school held the Good Manners Week. Before, Lin Tao didn't care about manners at all. He often 21.____ litter everywhere in the school. He talked loudly in the library and disturbed other 22.____ . He often jumped the line when he got on the bus, and he 23.____ gave his seat to the old people. His teachers and parents told him many times to have good manners, 24.____ he didn't listen. Last month, his school held the Good Manners Week. There were many activities, like speeches, picture shows and story competitions. Lin Tao's teacher asked him to 25.____ the story competition about good manners. At first, Lin Tao didn't want to join. But his teacher said, "This is a good chance for you to learn about good manners. You can write about your own story." So Lin Tao 26.____ to join. To write the story, Lin Tao read many books about good manners. He learned that good manners are not just words, but 27.____ that can make people feel warm and comfortable. He also learned that being polite can help him get on well with others. Lin Tao wrote a story about his own change. He told about his bad manners before, and 28.____ he decided to change. He won the third prize in the competition. After that, Lin Tao really 29.____ . He stopped dropping litter everywhere, and he started to keep the school clean. He kept quiet in the library and didn't disturb other readers. He waited in line 30.____ when he got on the bus, and he often gave his seat to the old and the disabled. One day, Lin Tao saw a little boy dropping a banana skin on the road. He went up to him 31.____ and said, "Excuse me, little boy. Don't drop litter on the road. Someone may step on it and fall down. We should keep the road clean." The little boy said sorry at once and 32.____ the banana skin up. He put it into the rubbish bin. Lin Tao's parents and teachers were very 33.____ to see his change. They praised him for his good manners. Lin Tao said, "Good manners are very important in our lives. 34.____ is polite to everyone around us. We should not only know about good manners, but also 35.____ them in our daily life." 21.A. picked B. dropped C. got D. took 22.A. teachers B. workers C. readers D. writers 23.A. always B. often C. sometimes D. never 24.A. but B. and C. so D. or 25.A. hold B. join C. leave D. start 26.A. refused B. forgot C. agreed D. hated 27.A. actions B. words C. stories D. lessons 28.A. what B. which C. why D. how 29.A. changed B. stopped C. continued D. refused 30.A. angrily B. patiently C. loudly D. suddenly 31.A. rudely B. politely C. strictly D. seriously 32.A. picked B. took C. brought D. turned 33.A. sad B. worried C. surprised D. happy 34.A. It B. That C. This D. One 35.A. forget B. use C. refuse D. break 四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Suzhou Gardens Visitor Manners Guide Welcome to Suzhou Gardens! As World Cultural Heritage Sites, Suzhou Gardens are treasures of Chinese culture. To protect the gardens and make sure all visitors have a nice trip, please follow the manners guide below: Respect the ancient buildings and plants Don't draw or write on the walls, pillars or other buildings. Don't pick the flowers or step on the grass. Don't climb the trees or the ancient buildings. Keep quiet and enjoy the beauty Suzhou Gardens are places for quiet enjoyment. Don't talk loudly, shout or play music without earphones. Don't run or play games in the gardens. Keep the gardens clean Don't drop litter everywhere. Put your rubbish into the designated rubbish bins. Don't eat or drink in the main exhibition halls. You can eat and drink in the rest areas. Follow the visiting rules Don't take photos in the areas with "No Photos" signs. Don't bring pets, dangerous things or large luggage into the gardens. Please wait in line patiently when you buy tickets or enter the gardens. Thank you for your cooperation! Wish you a nice trip in Suzhou Gardens! 36.What is the main purpose of this guide? A.To introduce the history of Suzhou Gardens. B.To tell visitors the manners they should follow in Suzhou Gardens. C.To show the beautiful scenery of Suzhou Gardens. D.To tell visitors how to buy tickets for Suzhou Gardens. 37.Which of the following is allowed in Suzhou Gardens? A.Drawing on the ancient walls. B.Picking the beautiful flowers. C.Eating in the rest areas. D.Taking photos in the "No Photos" areas. 38.What should you do when you buy tickets? A.Jump the line to buy tickets quickly. B.Wait in line patiently. C.Talk loudly with your friends. D.Bring your pet dog into the ticket office. B Good manners are not just for people. More and more people are starting to talk about "etiquette" for their pets, especially dogs. Pet etiquette means the good manners that pets should have in public places, and it also means the responsibilities that pet owners should take. In many cities in China, there are more and more pet dogs. They are people's good friends, but sometimes they can also bring problems. For example, some pet owners let their dogs run freely in the park, and the dogs may scare or even hurt other people. Some owners don't clean up their dogs' poo on the road, which makes the environment dirty. Some dogs bark loudly at night, which disturbs the neighbours' sleep. To solve these problems, many cities have made rules about pet keeping. For example, in Suzhou, pet owners must take their dogs to get vaccinated regularly. When they take their dogs out, they must use a leash that is no longer than 1.5 meters. They must clean up their dogs' poo immediately. They can't take their dogs into schools, hospitals, museums, cinemas, restaurants or other public places. They can't take their dogs on the bus or the subway, either. But following the rules is not enough. Pet owners should also teach their dogs good manners. For example, dogs should not bark at strangers, jump on people, or run freely in public places. Owners should socialize their dogs when they are young, so that they can get along well with people and other dogs. Pet etiquette is not just for the pets. It's also a way for the owners to show their respect for other people. When you take your pet out, you should always think about others. Don't let your pet disturb or hurt other people. Keep your pet under control, and clean up after them. This is not only good manners, but also your responsibility as a pet owner. Good pet manners can make the community a better place for everyone, both pet owners and non-pet owners. 39. What is the passage mainly about? A. How to keep a pet dog at home. B.Pet etiquette and the responsibilities of pet owners. C.The rules about pet keeping in Suzhou. D.How to teach dogs good manners. 40.What does the underlined word "leash" mean? A. Pet cage B. Pet collar C. Dog lead D. Dog muzzle 41.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.In Suzhou, you can take your dog into the restaurant. B.In Suzhou, pet owners don't need to clean up their dogs' poo. C.Pet owners should teach their dogs good manners. D.Dogs can run freely in the park if they are friendly. 42.What's the writer's opinion about pet etiquette? A.Pet etiquette is only for pets. B.Pet etiquette is a way to show respect for others. C.It's not necessary to follow the pet rules. D.Pet etiquette can bring more problems to the community. C Last summer, 15-year-old Li Mei went to the UK with her family for a holiday. She had learned about British manners in her English class, but she still experienced some interesting things during her trip. On the first day, Li Mei and her family went to a restaurant for dinner. The waiter came to their table and said, "Good evening. Can I take your order now?" Li Mei's father said, "Yes, please. We'd like three beefsteaks and a vegetable salad." The waiter smiled and said, "No problem. Thank you." Li Mei was surprised. She said to her mum, "Why did he say 'thank you' to us? We should thank him for serving us." Her mum smiled and said, "In the UK, people say 'thank you' all the time, even for small things. The waiter thanked us for choosing this restaurant. It's a way to be polite." After the meal, Li Mei's father left a 10% tip for the waiter. Li Mei asked, "Why do we need to leave a tip? We have already paid for the meal." Her dad said, "In the UK, it's common to leave a tip for the waiter. It's a way to show that you are satisfied with their service. Most waiters get a low salary, so the tip is an important part of their income." On the second day, Li Mei went to a park with her family. She saw an old lady sitting on a bench. The old lady smiled at her, and Li Mei smiled back and said, "Hello! The weather is nice today, isn't it?" The old lady said happily, "Yes, it is! It's a perfect day for a walk in the park." Li Mei's dad said, "Well done, Li Mei! In the UK, people often talk about the weather when they meet strangers. It's a polite way to start a conversation." During the trip, Li Mei also noticed that British people always wait in line patiently, no matter in the shop, the bus stop or the underground station. They never jump the line. They also hold the door open for the people behind them. When someone bumps into them, they always say "sorry", even if it's not their fault. Li Mei said, "This trip taught me a lot about British manners. Different countries have different cultures and different ways to be polite. When we are in another country, we should learn about the local manners and follow them. Just like the old saying goes: 'When in Rome, do as the Romans do.'" 43. Why was Li Mei surprised in the restaurant? A. Because the waiter was not friendly to them. B. Because the waiter said "thank you" to them. C. Because the food in the restaurant was very expensive. D. Because her father left a tip for the waiter. 44. Why do people in the UK leave a tip for the waiter? A. Because the waiter asks them to do so. B. Because they have to pay the tip by law. C. Because it's a way to show satisfaction with the service. D. Because the food is very cheap. 45. What do British people often talk about when they meet strangers? A. The weather. B. The food. C. The trip. D. The family. 46. What can we learn from Li Mei's experience? A. British people never say "sorry" to others. B. British people often jump the line in the shop. C. Different countries have different ways to be polite. D. It's not necessary to learn about local manners when travelling. D The four March sisters—Meg, Jo, Beth and Amy—lived in a small house in Massachusetts with their mother, Marmee. Their father was away at the war, and Marmee taught the girls to be kind, polite and hard-working. One Christmas, the girls were very sad because they didn't have much money for presents. But Marmee told them about a poor family nearby: a mother with a new baby, and five hungry children. They had no fire to keep warm, and no food to eat. "Girls," said Marmee, "will you give your Christmas breakfast to that poor family as a present?" Meg was the oldest. She loved beautiful things and nice food, but she said politely, "I think we should do it. It's Christmas, and we should help those who are in need." Jo was a lively girl. She loved writing and she was very brave. She said, "I'm glad you asked us, Marmee. I was thinking about our own presents, but we have so much more than that poor family." Beth was a quiet, kind girl. She loved playing the piano. She said softly, "I will give my food to the little babies. They must be very hungry." Amy was the youngest. She loved drawing and she was a little spoiled. At first, she said, "I don't want to give my food away. I was looking forward to the nice breakfast." But then she saw her sisters' faces, and she said politely, "But I will give it too. It's not fair that we have food and they don't." So the four girls and Marmee put all their breakfast into a basket, and walked to the poor family's house. When they got there, the house was cold and dark. The mother was holding the crying baby, and the children were huddled together under a thin blanket. They were very hungry and cold. Marmee gave the mother the food and the blanket. The girls made a fire, and gave the children bread and milk. The children stopped crying, and smiled happily. The mother cried and thanked them again and again. She said they were angels. On their way home, the girls didn't have any breakfast, but they were very happy. Marmee said to them, "My dear girls, you have learned the best lesson of Christmas. To be kind and helpful to others is the best present you can give. And being polite and thoughtful to those who are less lucky than you is the true meaning of good manners." That Christmas, the girls learned that the best happiness comes from being kind, polite and helpful to others. From Little Women (excerpt, rewritten) 47. What did Marmee ask the girls to do on Christmas? A. To buy presents for each other. B. To give their Christmas breakfast to a poor family. C. To cook a big Christmas dinner for the family. D. To write a story for their father. 48. What was Amy's first reaction to Marmee's idea? A. She was very happy to give her food away. B. She didn't want to give her food away at first. C. She gave her food to the babies at once. D. She refused to do it. 49. What did the girls do for the poor family? A. They gave them food, a blanket and made a fire. B. They bought them a new house. C. They gave them a lot of money. D. They took the children to their own house. 50. What lesson did the girls learn from this experience? A. It's important to have a nice breakfast on Christmas. B. We should only be polite to people who are rich. C. The best happiness comes from being kind, polite and helpful to others. D. We shouldn't help people who are less lucky than us. 五、阅读对话与语篇（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） （一）信息匹配（5选5） 阅读下面对话，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A:Hi, Li Mei. How was your trip to the UK? B:It was wonderful! 51.____ A:Oh, really? What's the most interesting thing you learned? B:Well, people in the UK say "thank you" all the time, even for very small things. 52.____ A:That's interesting. What else? B:53.____ They never jump the line, no matter how long they have to wait. A:That's a good habit. Did you have any problems with the manners there? B:At first, I didn't know about the tip. 54 .____But my dad told me that it's common to leave a 10% tip in the restaurant. A:Oh, right. That's a big difference from China. B:Yes. 55.____ I really learned a lot from this trip. A.And they always wait in line patiently. B.I learned a lot about British manners. C.When the waiter gave us the menu, he said "thank you" to us. D.I didn't know if I should leave a tip after the meal. E.Different countries have different manners. F.They often talk about the weather when they meet strangers. （二）信息还原（6选5） 阅读下面短文，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Good manners are very important for teenagers. 56.____ First, good manners can help you get on well with others. 57.____ People will like to make friends with you if you are polite, kind and respectful. You will have a better relationship with your family, your classmates and your teachers. Second, good manners can help you become a better person. 58.____ When you have good manners, you will learn to think about others before you act. You will not do anything that will hurt others or make them feel uncomfortable. You will learn to be kind, honest and responsible. Third, good manners can help you in your future life. 59.____ If you have good manners, you will leave a good impression on others. You will have more chances to get a good job, and you will be more successful in your work. 60.____ Good manners are not difficult to learn. You just need to be polite to others, respect everyone around you, and think about others before you act. Start with small things in your daily life, and you will become a person with good manners. A.They can bring many benefits to your life. B.When you grow up, you will meet many people in your work and life. C.Everyone likes a person with good manners. D.Good manners are only important for teenagers. E.They can help you build a good character. F.All in all, good manners are very important for everyone. （三）阅读回答问题 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。每题答案不超过6个词。 Ji Bu was a famous man in the Western Han Dynasty. He was known for being trustworthy and keeping his promises. At that time, there was a popular saying: "To get a promise from Ji Bu is better than to get a thousand gold." That's because if Ji Bu promised others something, he would always keep it, no matter how difficult it was. Once, Ji Bu helped a friend who was in trouble. His friend was very thankful, and wanted to give him a lot of money to thank him. But Ji Bu refused. He said, "I helped you because we are friends. I promised to help you, so I must keep my promise. I don't need your money." Ji Bu's honesty and trustworthiness won him the respect of many people. Even when he was in danger, many people helped him to protect him from being hurt. Later, Ji Bu became a very important official in the Western Han Dynasty. He still kept his promises and was honest to everyone. People still remember him today for his good manners and excellent character. 61.Which dynasty was Ji Bu from? 62.What was Ji Bu known for? 63.What did Ji Bu's friend want to give him? 64.What did Ji Bu win from people? 65.What did Ji Bu become later? 六、词汇运用（语篇）（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） （一）选词填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 从下面方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 polite kind respect honest promise trustworthy help difference follow local When we travel to other countries, it's important to learn about the 66 in manners between different cultures. The famous saying "When in Rome, do as the Romans do" tells us to 67.____ the local customs. First, we should be 68.____ to the local people. Say "please" when we ask for help, and say "thank you" when others 69.____ us. We should speak 70 to everyone, no matter who they are. Second, we should be 71.____ and keep our promises. If we make a 72.____ to the local people, we must keep it. This will help us win their 73.____ and trust. Third, we should learn about the 74.____ customs and follow them. Don't do anything that is impolite in the local culture. If we do these things, we can have a nice trip in 75.____ countries, and we can also show the good manners of Chinese people to the world. （二）首字母填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 Good manners are the most beautiful thing a person can have. They are like a key to o 76.____ people's hearts. You can show good manners in e 77.____ part of your life. At school, you should respect your teachers and be kind to your classmates. At home, you should be polite to your parents and elders. In p 78.____ places, you should follow the rules and think about others. Some people think good manners are very difficult, but that's not t 79.____ . Good manners are in the small things you do every day. A polite greeting, a warm smile, a helping h 80.____ , these are all good manners. Being polite doesn't mean you have to do something big. It just means you need to respect others and be thoughtful. Don't talk loudly in public, don't drop litter everywhere, wait in line patiently, and help those who are in n 81.____ . Good manners can not only make others feel happy, but a 82.____ make yourself feel good. When you are polite to others, they will be polite to you too. You will make more friends and have a happier life. Remember: good manners never go out of f 83.____ . They are always useful, no matter where you are or who you are with. So let's learn to have good manners, and be a polite and k 84.____ person. Our world will become b 85.____ because of our good manners. 七、书面表达（满分20分） 86.学校英语角正在开展“礼仪伴我行”主题活动，请你以“Good Manners Make Our Life Better”为题，写一篇英语短文，谈谈礼仪的重要性以及我们应该如何在日常生活中践行文明礼仪。 注意事项： 1. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息； 2. 文章必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺； 3. 词数：100词左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Good Manners Make Our Life Better Good manners are very important in our daily life. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 综合全真卷 参考答案 一、单项选择 1-5 ABCBB 6-10 ACAAC 二、词汇运用（单句） 11. manners 12. patient 13. differences 14. wonderful 15. refuse 16. modest 17. politely 18. to finish 19. to share 20. respect 三、完形填空 21-25 BCDAB 26-30 CADAB 31-35 BADAB 四、阅读理解 36-38 BCB 39-42 BCCB 43-46 BCAC 47-50 BBAC 五、阅读对话与语篇 （一）信息匹配 51-55 BCADE （二）信息还原 56-60 ACEBF （三）阅读回答问题 61.The Western Han Dynasty. 62.Being trustworthy. 63.A lot of money. 64.Respect and trust. 65.An important official. 六、词汇运用（语篇） （一）选词填空 66. differences 67. follow 68. polite 69. help 70. kindly 71. honest 72. promise 73. respect 74. local 75. other （二）首字母填空 76. other 77. every 78. public 79. true 80. hand 81. need 82. also 83. fashion 84. kind 85. brighter 七、书面表达 参考范文 Good Manners Make Our Life Better Good manners are very important in our daily life. They can make our life better and help us get on well with others. First, we should have good manners at school. We should respect our teachers and be kind to our classmates. Second, we should follow the rules in public places. Keep quiet in the library, wait in line patiently, and don't drop litter everywhere. Third, we should be polite to our family and elders at home. Good manners are not difficult to learn. Let's start with small things in our daily life. If everyone has good manners, our world will become a warmer and more beautiful place. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $