精品解析：山东青岛西海岸新区2025-2026学年度第二学期阶段性学业水平质量检测英语试题（2026.4）

九年级英语 (考试时间：120分钟;满分：120分) 说明： 1．本试卷由第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分组成。第Ⅰ卷为选择题，包含听力、完形填空和阅读理解;第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，包含短文填空、阅读表达和书面表达。 2．所有题目均在答题卡上作答，在试题上作答无效。 第Ⅰ卷(满分70分) 第一部分 听力测试 Ⅰ．听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。你将有10秒钟的时间完成有关小题和阅读下一小题。(本题5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Last year. B. In 2018. C. For six years. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He is tall. B. He is kind. C. He likes music. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s boring. B. Because it’s fun. C. It’s on Monday. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At home. B. Twelve years old. C. On May 10th. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On Sunday. B. In the park. C. They’re happy. Ⅱ．听对话和问题，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。你将有10秒钟的时间完成有关小题和阅读下一小题。(本题5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 100 yuan. B. 20 yuan. C. 120 yuan. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She fought with her friend. B. She failed the exam. C. She lost her schoolbag. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On the first floor. B. On the second floor. C. On the third floor. Ⅲ．短文理解，听下面一段独白，完成下列任务。 A． 11. 听短文，将下面的信息按照听到的顺序排序。你将有10秒钟的时间阅读下面内容。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. took a quick look B. made up my mind C. taught me the power of music D. had never said anything like that E. shared many interesting life stories ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ B. 听这篇短文，根据短文选择最佳答案。你将有15秒的时间阅读下面的内容，短文将读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. How was Mrs Johnson at first? A. Quiet and lonely. B. Active and talkative. C. Happy and outgoing. 13. What did the speaker bring to Mrs Johnson first? A. A guitar. B. Some flowers. C. Books and magazines. 14. How did the speaker feel when Mrs Johnson gave one - word answers? A. Excited. B. Relaxed. C. Disappointed. 15. What did Mrs Johnson do when the speaker played the guitar? A. Sang along softly. B. Left the room quickly. C. Kept silent all the time. 16. How did Mrs Johnson become as time passed? A. More lonely. B. More open. C. Older and quieter. 第二部分 笔试 Ⅳ．完形填空(本题10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 “Let’s dig a deep hole.” said Robert. The other children agreed and they all began to dig a hole in the ____17____. But it was a very hot day. Robert, Cyril, and Jane sat down to rest, only Anthea went on ____18____ the hole. All of a sudden, she screamed (尖叫). “Cyril! Come here! Quick! There’s something ____19____!” she cried. They all jumped up and hurried over to see ____20____ it was. “It has feet,” Anthea said. “And fur (毛皮). Don’t hurt it. I know this sounds stupid, but it said ‘something’.” “What did it say?” asked Cyril. “It said, ‘You leave me alone.’ ” The others just laughed, but the two boys began to ____21____ more of the sand. Soon they could see that there really was something moving ____22____ the hole. ____23____ a hard little voice cried, “Leave me alone!” They all jumped back and no one spoke for a minute. Then Robert said, “But we want to see ____24____.” “Yes, I wish you’d come out.” Anthea said. “Oh, well, ____25____ that’s your wish, I’ll come out.” the voice said, and the sand began to fly about everywhere. Then something brown, furry and fat appeared. “I think I was asleep,” it said. The children stood and looked at it. It really was very ____26____. It could move its eyes in and out, it had big ears and its body was fat and round and furry. Its legs and arms had soft fur all over them too, and it had hands and feet. “What is it?” asked Jane. “Shall we take it home?” 17. A. grass B. sand C. water D. forest 18. A. digging B. singing C. running D. reading 19. A. valuable B. ugly C. alive D. broken 20. A. when B. who C. where D. what 21. A. move away B. add to C. cover up D. part with 22. A. over B. during C. between D. in 23. A. Certainly B. Suddenly C. Recently D. Usually 24. A. it B. them C. you D. him 25. A. although B. unless C. until D. if 26. A. friendly B. strange C. normal D. natural V．阅读理解(本题20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读A、B、C三个文本，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Word bank crush捣碎 paste 糨糊 pulp纸浆 sheet页 roller 滚筒 dryer烘干机 flat平的 distance 距离 curve 弯曲 How Does Paper Get Made? Why Is the Earth Round But the Road Looks Flat? Step 1: Paper starts from trees. The trees are cut into wood, and the wood is cut into small pieces called chips. Step 2: Chips are mixed with water and crushed into a soft, wet paste called wood pulp. The Earth is round One trip around the Earth is about 40,000 km. Our eyes can only see a short distance. The part we see is less than 0.000196 of the Earth. The Earth is already curved, but it’s just too small to see. Step 3: The pulp is spread out very thin on a moving screen. Water gets away, and the pulp turns into a wet sheet that looks like paper. Step 4： The wet sheet is pressed by heavy rollers. Then it goes through hot dryers to dry up all the water. What shows the Earth is round? ▪ Ships disappear from the bottom first. ▪ From higher places, we can see farther. ▪People on mountains see the sunrise earlier. Step 5: The dry paper is cut into different sizes. Now it’s ready to become books, notebooks, or boxes! 27. What is the right process in “Trees→ ________ →Wet Sheet”? A. Wet Sheet→Wood→Chips→Pulp B. Wood→Chips→Wet Sheet→Pulp C. Chips→Pulp→Wet Sheet→Wood D. Wood→Chips→Pulp→Wet Sheet 28. Where is the pulp spread out? A. On a hot dryer. B. On a moving screen. C. In a wet paste. D. In a huge box. 29. Why does the road look flat? A. Because the Earth is not really round. B. Because our eyes can see most of the surface. C. Because the road is much bigger than the Earth. D. Because eyes can only see a small part of the Earth. 30. According to the passage, which pictures show the Earth is round? A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ②③④ D. ①②④ 31. The two pages are from the same book. What is this book most probably about? A. Science. B. Health. C. Travel. D. History. B Every year on 22nd April, we celebrate Earth Day all around the world, reminding people worldwide to protect our planet. It started in 1970 when millions of Americans came together to fight against pollution and environmental damage (破坏). This first Earth Day led to new environmental laws and inspired people in over 190 countries to take action. Of all kinds of pollution, plastic pollution is now a serious problem. What is plastic pollution? Many things we use every day are made of plastic. The plastic that humans use every year weighs the same as 30 million elephants! When it is thrown away, most plastic ends up in the oceans and rivers. Plastic pollution is harming our planet. When plastic is in the oceans or rivers, fish and other sea animals can get trapped (卡住) or eat it by mistake. This is very harmful to the animals and can even kill them. Plastic bags are killing over 100,000 fish and birds every year. By the year 2050, there could be more plastic in the world’s oceans than fish! Plastic is very strong, and it takes more than 400 years to disappear. ▲ There are lots of things we can all do to help end plastic pollution. We need to remember the three “Rs”. It is important to first try to “reduce” our use of plastics, such as refusing plastic bags and cups. Then “reuse” as much as possible, like using clean water bottles again and again. The last one is to “recycle” plastic waste, for example, by turning used plastic into new things. This has a good influence on the environment. 32. What was the result of the first Earth Day? A. New environmental laws were made. B. It drew people’s attention to plastic. C. Many Americans set up an organization. D. It solved all kinds of pollution problems. 33. Why is plastic pollution harmful to sea animals? A. Because plastic makes the ocean water too warm. B. Because plastic is widely used in people’s daily life. C. Because plastic stops sea animals from moving or kills them. D. Because plastic makes sea animals swim even more quickly. 34. According to the passage, which picture should be placed at the question mark? A. B. C. D. 35. Which is a “reduce” action? A. Put rubbish into different bins. B. Collect plastic waste and sell it. C. Clean plastic boxes and use them again. D. Buy fewer plastic bottles in daily life. 36. Which sentence can be put in ▲ ? A. What actions can we take? B. What causes plastic pollution? C. Why is there plastic pollution? D. When will plastic pollution disappear? C It’s 2 a.m., and you have an important test in seven hours. You have been studying for days, but you still don’t feel ready. What can you do? Maybe you could drink another cup of coffee and keep studying. But believe it or not, it’s better for you to close your books and go to sleep. Sleep takes up nearly one third of our lives. However, many people do not pay enough attention to it. This is because of the wrong idea about sleep. Sleep is not a waste of time. It is a very important process. While you sleep, your body rests and repairs itself, and keeps itself working well. Sleep is also very important for your brain. About one fifth of your blood goes to your brain when you sleep. At night, your brain is busy organizing information. This is very important for your memory. The 19th-century scientist Hermann Ebbinghaus found that people usually forget 40% of new information in the first 20 minutes. This is called the forgetting curve (曲线). However, this losing of information can be avoided through memory consolidation (巩固). One of the most important things for memory consolidation is a good night’s sleep. During sleep, important knowledge is brought back again and stored as long-term memories. This is why sleeping after studying is highly helpful. Not getting enough sleep not only hurts your health but also makes it harder to remember what you have learned. That is why people say, “Sleep on it.” While you sleep, your brain is building new connections. With enough sleep, you will wake up with a clearer, more powerful brain, ready to face the day. 37. What is the writer’s opinion in Para.1? A. Good sleep is better than staying up late to study. B. It’s necessary to drink coffee when studying late. C. Studying for days can help pass an important test. D. It’s impossible to get ready for a test in seven hours. 38. What does the body do when we sleep? A. It stops all its work to save energy for the brain. B. It sends all blood to the brain to help memorize. C. It starts to learn new knowledge again and stores it. D. It rests, repairs itself and keeps itself working well. 39. What can we know from Para.3? A. People will forget all new information in 20 minutes. B. The forgetting curve can be stopped by drinking coffee. C. Memory consolidation is important to avoid losing information. D. New information can be stored as long-term memory without sleep. 40. What does the underlined phrase “Sleep on it” mean in the passage? A. Sleep to forget the trouble of studying. B. Sleep to help the brain remember knowledge. C. Sleep all night and give up studying for the test. D. Sleep to make the body stronger for studying. 41. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To explain why people forget information easily. B. To introduce the finding of Hermann Ebbinghaus. C. To tell people the importance of sleep for memory. D. To advise people to drink less coffee when studying. D 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 For over a century, people have watched films in traditional cinemas quietly. People sit in a dark theater and watch stories with only one ending. However, interactive (互动) cinema breaks this old rule. People can take part in the story. ____42____ In recent years, it has become popular around the world, especially in China. Interactive cinema mixes the feelings of traditional movies with game rules. ____43____ Films in traditional cinemas have only one storyline, but in interactive cinemas, they have many story parts and different endings. ____44____ These choices can change the direction of the story. ____45____ But it did not become popular until digital media (数字传媒) developed and some famous movies appeared. These films have all story parts finished before they are shown. When people watch a film, they can make important choices to change the way of the story. Some films have 28 decision points and five different endings. ____46____ All the choices are set by creators before. Although people can choose different story paths, they cannot make new stories. It is just like visiting a theme park. It is exciting, but you can only stay in a certain area. A. This is different from traditional cinemas. B. They can also decide how the story develops. C. Interactive cinema will have a bright future. D. People can touch the screen to make choices. E. The idea of interactive cinema first appeared in 1967. F. However, interactive cinema has a clear disadvantage. 第Ⅱ卷(满分50分) Ⅵ．短文填空。(本题10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Born in the mountains of Guizhou, Feng Peiyou never thought he had a talent for running. Many kids from the mountains could run well, and he was only a little ____47____ (fast) than most of them. He even didn’t realize ____48____ (he) running talent at first. But ____49____ 24-year-old Feng set a new national record at the Tokyo Marathon (马拉松), becoming the first Chinese runner to finish a marathon in under 2 hours and 6 minutes. Now he ____50____ (admire) widely for his amazing achievement. Feng got into a sports school in Zunyi City ____51____ he was 15 years old. He worked hard for two years before joining the team in Guizhou province, never giving up even when he felt tired. While Feng ____52____ (take) the training at the team, life there was very hard. He followed a strict daily plan ____53____ (improve) his running skills. His daily plan was ____54____ (careful) made, which included morning exercises, afternoon running and core strength (核心力量) training. In the past ____55____ (competition), he first finished second behind Chinese star He Jie in 2021, and later broke the 16-year-old national record at the Wuxi Marathon in 2023. His hard training paid off, and his new record ushered the Chinese men’s marathon into a new era. “This is not the finish line,” Feng’s coach Zou Leilei told CCTV. “We have made our training plan and right now we ____56____ (work) hard toward the next goal.” Ⅶ. 阅读表达 (本题6小题，共20分) A 阅读下面文本，完成1至3小题。 What makes us human? When AI makes life easier than ever before, perhaps we should ask ourselves the question: “What is the true value of humans?” If you could choose only one word to show you are not AI, what would it be? Hurry. It takes 30 minutes for a hospital to give back test results. The patients know this, but why do they check them every few minutes? Humans do not live in totally objective (客观的) time. Our experience of time is shaped by feelings. Slow. When we talk about speed, we think of AI, but humans love to slow down with people they care about. AI only cares about speed and correct answers, but I hope humans can walk slowly, speak slowly and grow slowly. I like to spend time on a beautiful life. Courage. AI can work out problems and make choices, but it can never feel fear or choose to be brave. Humans may be afraid, but we still choose to keep going and help others. This courage only belongs to humans. Hate. AI has no likes or dislikes. It never feels angry or hates anything. Only humans can have strong feelings of hate, and this shows we have real, deep emotions (感情). Regret. AI never feels sorry for the past. It does not regret what it has done. But humans often remember old things and feel regret. This warm, sad feeling makes us truly human. 57. How many keywords about being human are mentioned? What are they? __________________________________________ 58. 根据短文内容填空（每空一词）。 With AI making life easier, we should think about the true ________ of humans. Some people give their ideas. Humans do not live in objective time. Our feelings ________ how we experience time. AI only cares about speed and correct answers, but humans hope to slow down and ________ a beautiful life. AI has no real ________. It can’t feel fear, hate, regret or doubt. Those are the ________ between AI and humans. 59. If you use one word to show you are not AI, which word will you use? (文中提到的除外) Explain your idea with 2-3 sentences. __________________________________________ B 阅读下面文本，完成1至3小题。 Ella walked into the kitchen with a big smile, turning around happily. She felt like a famous model, proud of the dress she made all by herself. Her family was having breakfast. Mom praised the beautiful dress and was shocked that Ella sewed (缝制) it all alone. Her dad said he was really proud of her. Her twin sister was surprised because Ella worked on the dress in secret for two weeks. Her two brothers also said it looked amazing. This made Ella’s heart full of joy. She had worked on the dress for two weeks and met many difficulties, but she felt it was all worth it. She believed it was going to be a great day. At school, many classmates praised Ella’s dress. This made Ella even happier. During the last break, Ella sat on the swing, dreaming of having her own style one day. When the bell rang, Ella jumped off the swing. Suddenly, she heard a loud sound. Her dress had torn (撕裂) all the way down the back! Ella felt embarrassed, thinking she had made a bad dress. Ella stayed outside, holding her torn dress. Her teacher, Miss Miller, noticed and walked over. Ella sadly said she didn’t make the dress well because it was torn easily. Miss Miller hugged her gently, saying even store - bought clothes are sometimes torn, and her dress was still beautiful. Then she took off her own long sweater and helped Ella put it on to cover the torn dress. When Ella got home, she told her mother everything, feeling it was a terrible day. Mom hugged her, praised her for making such a beautiful dress. Then she showed her an old sewing machine. Mom said, “This was Grandma’s. I think it’s time for you to have it. It’s the best day for you! This sewing machine was the start of your dream!” 60. Why did Ella feel like a famous model when she walked into the kitchen? ____________________________ 61. Finish the mind map. No more than 6 words for each one. ①________ ②________ ③________ ④________ ⑤________ 62. Write 2-3 sentences to complete the story. ____________________________ Ⅷ．书面表达(15分) 63. 近年来，国家高度重视学生体质健康，规定中小学生每天校内综合体育锻炼时间不少于2小时，课间由原来的十分钟调整到十五分钟。某英语报就中学生如何提高体质健康开展了征文活动，请你根据以下要点，写一篇英语征文，谈谈你的看法。 提示： (1)分析部分中学生缺乏体育锻炼的原因; (2)写出提高自身体质的具体做法。 要求： (1)包含所有要点，可适当发挥; (2)文中不得出现真实姓名、校名; (3)词数80-100。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 九年级英语 (考试时间：120分钟;满分：120分) 说明： 1．本试卷由第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分组成。第Ⅰ卷为选择题，包含听力、完形填空和阅读理解;第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，包含短文填空、阅读表达和书面表达。 2．所有题目均在答题卡上作答，在试题上作答无效。 第Ⅰ卷(满分70分) 第一部分 听力测试 Ⅰ．听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。你将有10秒钟的时间完成有关小题和阅读下一小题。(本题5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Last year. B. In 2018. C. For six years. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】How long have you been learning English? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He is tall. B. He is kind. C. He likes music. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】What does he look like? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s boring. B. Because it’s fun. C. It’s on Monday. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Why do you like history? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At home. B. Twelve years old. C. On May 10th. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】When is your birthday? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On Sunday. B. In the park. C. They’re happy. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Where are they playing basketball? Ⅱ．听对话和问题，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。你将有10秒钟的时间完成有关小题和阅读下一小题。(本题5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: It’s 7:30 now. The movie will start at 8 o’clock. Hurry up. B: Don’t worry. It’s only a 15-minute walk from here to the cinema. A: But we need to buy tickets first. Let’s take a taxi. B: Okay, that’s faster. Question: How will they go to the cinema? 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Do you like playing sports, Amy? B: Yes, I like playing volleyball best. I play it with my friends after school every day. A: I like playing basketball. It’s exciting. B: Maybe we can play together sometime. Question: What’s Amy’s favorite sport? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 100 yuan. B. 20 yuan. C. 120 yuan. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: How much is this pair of shoes? B: It’s 120 yuan. But if you buy two pairs, the second pair will be 20 yuan cheaper. A: Okay, I’ll take this pair and the red one. B：Here you are. Question: How much will the man pay for the second pair of shoes? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She fought with her friend. B. She failed the exam. C. She lost her schoolbag. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Kate. You look sad. What happened? B: I lost my school bag. It has my books and my ID card. A: Don’t worry. Let’s go to the teacher’s office. Maybe someone found it. B: Thank you. I hope we can find it. Question: Why is Kate sad? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On the first floor. B. On the second floor. C. On the third floor. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Excuse me, can you tell me where the library is? B: It’s on the second floor. Go up the stairs and turn left. A: Thank you. Is it open now? B: Yes, it’s open from 8 AM to 6 PM. Question: Where is the library? Ⅲ．短文理解，听下面一段独白，完成下列任务。 A． 11. 听短文，将下面的信息按照听到的顺序排序。你将有10秒钟的时间阅读下面内容。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. took a quick look B. made up my mind C. taught me the power of music D. had never said anything like that E. shared many interesting life stories ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ 【答案】 ①. B ②. A ③. D ④. E ⑤. C 【解析】 【原文】I once volunteered at a local nursing home. I was asked to look after an old woman called Mrs. Johnson. She was always quiet and I could tell that she was lonely. So I made up my mind to make her smile. I brought her books and magazines but she only took a quick look and put them away. I asked her questions, but she would only give me one-word answers. I was disappointed but refused to give up. One day I decided to bring in my guitar and play some songs for her. To my surprise, she sang along softly. It was not loud, but I could feel her happiness. After I finished, she said I had a beautiful voice. I was surprised because she had never said anything like that before. After that I took my guitar to play for her every week. As time passed, Mrs. Johnson became more open. She shared many interesting life stories with me. I realized she had a lot to share, but no one listened to her. Our experience together made a great difference. It taught me the power of music, the importance of staying with others and the value of listening to people carefully. B. 听这篇短文，根据短文选择最佳答案。你将有15秒的时间阅读下面的内容，短文将读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. How was Mrs Johnson at first? A. Quiet and lonely. B. Active and talkative. C. Happy and outgoing. 13. What did the speaker bring to Mrs Johnson first? A. A guitar. B. Some flowers. C. Books and magazines. 14. How did the speaker feel when Mrs Johnson gave one - word answers? A. Excited. B. Relaxed. C. Disappointed. 15. What did Mrs Johnson do when the speaker played the guitar? A. Sang along softly. B. Left the room quickly. C. Kept silent all the time. 16. How did Mrs Johnson become as time passed? A. More lonely. B. More open. C. Older and quieter. 【答案】12. A 13. C 14. C 15. A 16. B 【解析】 【原文】I once volunteered at a local nursing home. I was asked to look after an old woman called Mrs. Johnson. She was always quiet and I could tell that she was lonely. So I made up my mind to make her smile. I brought her books and magazines but she only took a quick look and put them away. I asked her questions, but she would only give me one-word answers. I was disappointed but refused to give up. One day I decided to bring in my guitar and play some songs for her. To my surprise, she sang along softly. It was not loud, but I could feel her happiness. After I finished, she said I had a beautiful voice. I was surprised because she had never said anything like that before. After that I took my guitar to play for her every week. As time passed, Mrs. Johnson became more open. She shared many interesting life stories with me. I realized she had a lot to share, but no one listened to her. Our experience together made a great difference. It taught me the power of music, the importance of staying with others and the value of listening to people carefully. 第二部分 笔试 Ⅳ．完形填空(本题10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 “Let’s dig a deep hole.” said Robert. The other children agreed and they all began to dig a hole in the ____17____. But it was a very hot day. Robert, Cyril, and Jane sat down to rest, only Anthea went on ____18____ the hole. All of a sudden, she screamed (尖叫). “Cyril! Come here! Quick! There’s something ____19____!” she cried. They all jumped up and hurried over to see ____20____ it was. “It has feet,” Anthea said. “And fur (毛皮). Don’t hurt it. I know this sounds stupid, but it said ‘something’.” “What did it say?” asked Cyril. “It said, ‘You leave me alone.’ ” The others just laughed, but the two boys began to ____21____ more of the sand. Soon they could see that there really was something moving ____22____ the hole. ____23____ a hard little voice cried, “Leave me alone!” They all jumped back and no one spoke for a minute. Then Robert said, “But we want to see ____24____.” “Yes, I wish you’d come out.” Anthea said. “Oh, well, ____25____ that’s your wish, I’ll come out.” the voice said, and the sand began to fly about everywhere. Then something brown, furry and fat appeared. “I think I was asleep,” it said. The children stood and looked at it. It really was very ____26____. It could move its eyes in and out, it had big ears and its body was fat and round and furry. Its legs and arms had soft fur all over them too, and it had hands and feet. “What is it?” asked Jane. “Shall we take it home?” 17. A. grass B. sand C. water D. forest 18. A. digging B. singing C. running D. reading 19. A. valuable B. ugly C. alive D. broken 20. A. when B. who C. where D. what 21. A. move away B. add to C. cover up D. part with 22. A. over B. during C. between D. in 23. A. Certainly B. Suddenly C. Recently D. Usually 24. A. it B. them C. you D. him 25. A. although B. unless C. until D. if 26. A. friendly B. strange C. normal D. natural 【答案】17. B 18. A 19. C 20. D 21. A 22. D 23. B 24. C 25. D 26. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述一群孩子挖坑玩耍时，意外从沙土里挖出一只外形奇特、会说话的毛茸茸小动物的奇幻小故事。 【17题详解】 句意：其他孩子都同意了，他们开始在沙子里挖坑。 根据后文多次出现的sand（沙子）可知故事发生在沙地，grass草地、water水、forest森林均不符合下文语境。 【18题详解】 句意：天气很热，其他人坐下休息，只有 Anthea继续挖坑。 前文众人在挖坑，go on digging 表示继续挖掘，符合语境，singing 唱歌、running跑、reading阅读,均不符合挖坑的场景。 【19题详解】 句意：突然她尖叫道：“西里尔！快过来！这里有活的东西！” 后文提到这个生物有脚、有皮毛、还会说话，说明是活物，应用alive 活着的；valuable 珍贵的、ugly丑陋的、broken破损的，均不符合语境。 【20题详解】 句意：他们都跑过去看那是什么东西。 what 用来询问事物本身，who指人、where问地点、when问时间，均不合适。 【21题详解】 句意：其他人只是大笑，但是两个男孩开始拨开更多沙子。 move away移开、拨开；add to增加、cover up盖住、part with舍弃，只有拨开沙子才能看清里面的东西。 【22题详解】 句意：很快他们能看见洞里真的有东西在里面移动。 in the hole为固定搭配，表示在洞的内部；over在上方、during在期间、between在两者之间均不合适。 【23题详解】 句意：突然一个生硬的小声音喊道：“别碰我！” 事情毫无预兆发生，用Suddenly 突然；Certainly当然、Recently最近、Usually通常，均不符合突发的语境。 【24题详解】 句意：然后罗伯特说：“但是我们想看看你。” 根据后一句“‘Yes, I wish you’d come out.’Anthea said.”可知应用you 你；it它、them他/它/她们、him他，均不符。 【25题详解】 句意：“好吧，如果这是你们的愿望，我就出来。” if 引导条件状语从句，意为 “如果”；although虽然、unless除非、until直到，逻辑均不通顺。 【26题详解】 句意：它真的非常奇特怪异。 后文描述它眼睛可以伸缩、耳朵大、身体圆胖毛茸茸，外形十分与众不同，strange奇怪的；friendly友好的、normal正常的、natural自然的，不符合外形描写。 V．阅读理解(本题20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读A、B、C三个文本，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Word bank crush捣碎 paste 糨糊 pulp纸浆 sheet页 roller 滚筒 dryer烘干机 flat平的 distance 距离 curve 弯曲 How Does Paper Get Made? Why Is the Earth Round But the Road Looks Flat? Step 1: Paper starts from trees. The trees are cut into wood, and the wood is cut into small pieces called chips. Step 2: Chips are mixed with water and crushed into a soft, wet paste called wood pulp. The Earth is round One trip around the Earth is about 40,000 km. Our eyes can only see a short distance. The part we see is less than 0.000196 of the Earth. The Earth is already curved, but it’s just too small to see. Step 3: The pulp is spread out very thin on a moving screen. Water gets away, and the pulp turns into a wet sheet that looks like paper. Step 4： The wet sheet is pressed by heavy rollers. Then it goes through hot dryers to dry up all the water. What shows the Earth is round? ▪ Ships disappear from the bottom first. ▪ From higher places, we can see farther. ▪People on mountains see the sunrise earlier. Step 5: The dry paper is cut into different sizes. Now it’s ready to become books, notebooks, or boxes! 27. What is the right process in “Trees→ ________ →Wet Sheet”? A. Wet Sheet→Wood→Chips→Pulp B. Wood→Chips→Wet Sheet→Pulp C. Chips→Pulp→Wet Sheet→Wood D. Wood→Chips→Pulp→Wet Sheet 28. Where is the pulp spread out? A. On a hot dryer. B. On a moving screen. C. In a wet paste. D. In a huge box. 29. Why does the road look flat? A. Because the Earth is not really round. B. Because our eyes can see most of the surface. C. Because the road is much bigger than the Earth. D. Because eyes can only see a small part of the Earth. 30. According to the passage, which pictures show the Earth is round? A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ②③④ D. ①②④ 31. The two pages are from the same book. What is this book most probably about? A. Science. B. Health. C. Travel. D. History. 【答案】27. D 28. B 29. D 30. C 31. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了纸张的制作流程，以及地球是圆的但路面看起来平的科学原理。 【27题详解】 左栏“How Does Paper Get Made?” 部分的Step1-Step3直接给出了答案，可知造纸流程顺序为Trees →Wood→Chips→Pulp→Wet Sheet。 【28题详解】 左栏“How Does Paper Get Made?”部分的Step3直接给出了答案：“The pulp is spread out very thin on a moving screen.”，直接提取答案即可。 【29题详解】 右栏“Why Is the Earth Round But the Road Looks Flat?”部分的解释段落提到：“Our eyes can only…too small to see.”，概括答案即可。 【30题详解】 右栏“What shows the Earth is round?” 部分的3个证据可知，图②对应“Ships disappear from the bottom first”；图③对应“From higher places, we can see farther”；图④对应“People on mountains see the sunrise earlier”。 【31题详解】 通读全文可知，文本内容均为科学原理与工艺介绍，属于科普类文章，因此最可能来自科学类书籍， B Every year on 22nd April, we celebrate Earth Day all around the world, reminding people worldwide to protect our planet. It started in 1970 when millions of Americans came together to fight against pollution and environmental damage (破坏). This first Earth Day led to new environmental laws and inspired people in over 190 countries to take action. Of all kinds of pollution, plastic pollution is now a serious problem. What is plastic pollution? Many things we use every day are made of plastic. The plastic that humans use every year weighs the same as 30 million elephants! When it is thrown away, most plastic ends up in the oceans and rivers. Plastic pollution is harming our planet. When plastic is in the oceans or rivers, fish and other sea animals can get trapped (卡住) or eat it by mistake. This is very harmful to the animals and can even kill them. Plastic bags are killing over 100,000 fish and birds every year. By the year 2050, there could be more plastic in the world’s oceans than fish! Plastic is very strong, and it takes more than 400 years to disappear. ▲ There are lots of things we can all do to help end plastic pollution. We need to remember the three “Rs”. It is important to first try to “reduce” our use of plastics, such as refusing plastic bags and cups. Then “reuse” as much as possible, like using clean water bottles again and again. The last one is to “recycle” plastic waste, for example, by turning used plastic into new things. This has a good influence on the environment. 32. What was the result of the first Earth Day? A. New environmental laws were made. B. It drew people’s attention to plastic. C. Many Americans set up an organization. D. It solved all kinds of pollution problems. 33. Why is plastic pollution harmful to sea animals? A. Because plastic makes the ocean water too warm. B. Because plastic is widely used in people’s daily life. C. Because plastic stops sea animals from moving or kills them. D. Because plastic makes sea animals swim even more quickly. 34. According to the passage, which picture should be placed at the question mark? A. B. C. D. 35. Which is a “reduce” action? A. Put rubbish into different bins. B. Collect plastic waste and sell it. C. Clean plastic boxes and use them again. D. Buy fewer plastic bottles in daily life. 36. Which sentence can be put in ▲ ? A. What actions can we take? B. What causes plastic pollution? C. Why is there plastic pollution? D. When will plastic pollution disappear? 【答案】32. A 33. C 34. C 35. D 36. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了世界地球日，重点说明了塑料污染的危害（流入海洋、伤害生物、难以降解），并提出了应对塑料污染的“3R原则”（减少使用、重复利用、回收利用）。 【32题详解】 根据第一段的“This first Earth Day led to new environmental laws and inspired people in over 190 countries to take action.”可知，第一个地球日的结果是催生了新的环保法律。 【33题详解】 根据第四段的“When plastic is in the oceans or rivers, fish and other sea animals can get trapped (卡住) or eat it by mistake. This is very harmful to the animals and can even kill them.”可知，塑料会让海洋生物被卡住无法移动或死亡。 【34题详解】 根据第四段的内容可知，人们使用塑料→丢弃塑料→塑料进入海洋河流→海洋动物被塑料困住/误食→海洋动物受伤死亡。因此问号处应为“塑料最后进入海洋和河流”的图片。 【35题详解】 根据最后一段的“It is important to first try to ‘reduce’ our use of plastics, such as refusing plastic bags and cups.”可知，在生活中减少购买塑料瓶属于“减少使用”。 【36题详解】 最后一段讲的是人们为了停止塑料污染可以采取的行动，因此本段的问句应该是 “我们可以采取什么行动”。 C It’s 2 a.m., and you have an important test in seven hours. You have been studying for days, but you still don’t feel ready. What can you do? Maybe you could drink another cup of coffee and keep studying. But believe it or not, it’s better for you to close your books and go to sleep. Sleep takes up nearly one third of our lives. However, many people do not pay enough attention to it. This is because of the wrong idea about sleep. Sleep is not a waste of time. It is a very important process. While you sleep, your body rests and repairs itself, and keeps itself working well. Sleep is also very important for your brain. About one fifth of your blood goes to your brain when you sleep. At night, your brain is busy organizing information. This is very important for your memory. The 19th-century scientist Hermann Ebbinghaus found that people usually forget 40% of new information in the first 20 minutes. This is called the forgetting curve (曲线). However, this losing of information can be avoided through memory consolidation (巩固). One of the most important things for memory consolidation is a good night’s sleep. During sleep, important knowledge is brought back again and stored as long-term memories. This is why sleeping after studying is highly helpful. Not getting enough sleep not only hurts your health but also makes it harder to remember what you have learned. That is why people say, “Sleep on it.” While you sleep, your brain is building new connections. With enough sleep, you will wake up with a clearer, more powerful brain, ready to face the day. 37. What is the writer’s opinion in Para.1? A. Good sleep is better than staying up late to study. B. It’s necessary to drink coffee when studying late. C. Studying for days can help pass an important test. D. It’s impossible to get ready for a test in seven hours. 38. What does the body do when we sleep? A. It stops all its work to save energy for the brain. B. It sends all blood to the brain to help memorize. C. It starts to learn new knowledge again and stores it. D. It rests, repairs itself and keeps itself working well. 39. What can we know from Para.3? A. People will forget all new information in 20 minutes. B. The forgetting curve can be stopped by drinking coffee. C. Memory consolidation is important to avoid losing information. D. New information can be stored as long-term memory without sleep. 40. What does the underlined phrase “Sleep on it” mean in the passage? A. Sleep to forget the trouble of studying. B. Sleep to help the brain remember knowledge. C. Sleep all night and give up studying for the test. D. Sleep to make the body stronger for studying. 41. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To explain why people forget information easily. B. To introduce the finding of Hermann Ebbinghaus. C. To tell people the importance of sleep for memory. D. To advise people to drink less coffee when studying. 【答案】37. A 38. D 39. C 40. B 41. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，通过阐述睡眠对大脑记忆的重要性，强调了睡眠在人们生活中的关键作用，提醒人们要重视睡眠。 【37题详解】 文章第一段“But believe it or not, it’s better for you to close your books and go to sleep.”表明作者认为好好睡觉比熬夜学习更好。 【38题详解】 文章第二段“While you sleep, your body rests and repairs itself, and keeps itself working well.”说明睡觉时身体会休息、自我修复并保持良好的工作状态。 【39题详解】 文章第三段“However, this losing of information can be avoided through memory consolidation...One of the most important things for memory consolidation is a good night’s sleep.”表明记忆巩固对于避免信息丢失很重要。 【40题详解】 文章第四段“Not getting enough sleep...makes it harder to remember what you have learned.”以及“While you sleep, your brain is building new connections...ready to face the day.”说明睡眠有助于大脑记住知识，由此可推断“Sleep on it”意思是“先睡一觉（把问题留到第二天）再做决定”。 【41题详解】 文章整体围绕睡眠对记忆的重要性展开，从睡眠对身体和大脑的作用，到记忆巩固与睡眠的关系，都在强调睡眠对记忆的重要性。 D 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 For over a century, people have watched films in traditional cinemas quietly. People sit in a dark theater and watch stories with only one ending. However, interactive (互动) cinema breaks this old rule. People can take part in the story. ____42____ In recent years, it has become popular around the world, especially in China. Interactive cinema mixes the feelings of traditional movies with game rules. ____43____ Films in traditional cinemas have only one storyline, but in interactive cinemas, they have many story parts and different endings. ____44____ These choices can change the direction of the story. ____45____ But it did not become popular until digital media (数字传媒) developed and some famous movies appeared. These films have all story parts finished before they are shown. When people watch a film, they can make important choices to change the way of the story. Some films have 28 decision points and five different endings. ____46____ All the choices are set by creators before. Although people can choose different story paths, they cannot make new stories. It is just like visiting a theme park. It is exciting, but you can only stay in a certain area. A. This is different from traditional cinemas. B. They can also decide how the story develops. C. Interactive cinema will have a bright future. D. People can touch the screen to make choices. E. The idea of interactive cinema first appeared in 1967. F. However, interactive cinema has a clear disadvantage. 【答案】42. B 43. A 44. D 45. E 46. F 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了互动电影的特点、发展历程及局限性：它打破了传统电影的单一结局模式，将传统电影感受与游戏规则结合，人们可参与故事、做出选择改变剧情走向，其理念最早出现于1967年，后因数字传媒发展而流行，但存在选择由创作者提前设定、人们无法创造新故事的局限。 【42题详解】 根据“However, interactive (互动) cinema breaks this old rule. People can take part in the story.”可知，互动电影打破了传统电影的旧规则，人们可以参与到故事中，后文衔接“In recent years, it has become popular around the world, especially in China.”，B项“They can also decide how the story develops.”承接上文“人们可以参与故事”，补充互动电影的另一个特点，自然引出后文的流行趋势。 【43题详解】 根据“Interactive cinema mixes the feelings of traditional movies with game rules.”可知，互动电影结合了传统电影的感受与游戏规则，后文衔接“Films in traditional cinemas have only one storyline, but in interactive cinemas, they have many story parts and different endings.”，A项“This is different from traditional cinemas.”承接上文“互动电影结合传统电影与游戏规则”，引出后文传统电影与互动电影的故事线差异，形成对比衔接。 【44题详解】 根据“Films in traditional cinemas have only one storyline, but in interactive cinemas, they have many story parts and different endings.”可知，传统电影与互动电影在故事线数量上有明显差异，后文衔接“These choices can change the direction of the story.”，D项“People can touch the screen to make choices.”承接上文“互动电影有多个故事片段和不同结局”，说明“选择”是产生不同结局的原因，为后文“选择改变故事方向”做铺垫。 【45题详解】 根据“But it did not become popular until digital media (数字传媒) developed and some famous movies appeared.”可知，互动电影直到数字传媒发展和著名电影出现后才流行，but表转折，说明前文应介绍互动电影的早期情况，E项“The idea of interactive cinema first appeared in 1967.”承接后文的转折关系，体现“起源早但流行晚”的逻辑。 【46题详解】 根据“All the choices are set by creators before.”可知，互动电影的所有选择都是创作者提前设定好的，后文衔接“Although People can choose different story paths, they cannot make new stories.”，F项“However, interactive cinema has a clear disadvantage.”承接上文“选择提前设定”，引出后文互动电影的局限，形成转折衔接。 第Ⅱ卷(满分50分) Ⅵ．短文填空。(本题10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Born in the mountains of Guizhou, Feng Peiyou never thought he had a talent for running. Many kids from the mountains could run well, and he was only a little ____47____ (fast) than most of them. He even didn’t realize ____48____ (he) running talent at first. But ____49____ 24-year-old Feng set a new national record at the Tokyo Marathon (马拉松), becoming the first Chinese runner to finish a marathon in under 2 hours and 6 minutes. Now he ____50____ (admire) widely for his amazing achievement. Feng got into a sports school in Zunyi City ____51____ he was 15 years old. He worked hard for two years before joining the team in Guizhou province, never giving up even when he felt tired. While Feng ____52____ (take) the training at the team, life there was very hard. He followed a strict daily plan ____53____ (improve) his running skills. His daily plan was ____54____ (careful) made, which included morning exercises, afternoon running and core strength (核心力量) training. In the past ____55____ (competition), he first finished second behind Chinese star He Jie in 2021, and later broke the 16-year-old national record at the Wuxi Marathon in 2023. His hard training paid off, and his new record ushered the Chinese men’s marathon into a new era. “This is not the finish line,” Feng’s coach Zou Leilei told CCTV. “We have made our training plan and right now we ____56____ (work) hard toward the next goal.” 【答案】47. faster 48. his 49. the 50. is admired 51. when 52. was taking 53. to improve 54. carefully 55. competitions 56. are working 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国马拉松选手冯培友的成长经历和突破，他从贵州山区走出来，通过刻苦训练，最终打破全国纪录，成为中国首位跑进2小时6分的马拉松选手。 【47题详解】 句意：很多山里的孩子都跑得不错，他只比他们中的大多数快一点点。than提示用比较级，fast的比较级为faster，a little修饰比较级。 【48题详解】 句意：起初他甚至没有意识到自己的跑步天赋。修饰名词talent，需用形容词性物主代词，he的对应词为his。 【49题详解】 句意：但这位24岁的冯培友在东京马拉松上创造了新的全国纪录。前文已提到Feng Peiyou，此处再次提到时用定冠词the表示特指“这位24岁的冯培友”。 【50题详解】 句意：现在，他因其惊人的成就而受到广泛赞誉。主语He与admire之间为被动关系，且时间状语now表示现在，用一般现在时的被动语态，结构为“is+过去分词”，故填is admired。 【51题详解】 句意：冯培友在15岁时进入了遵义市的一所体校。此处引导时间状语从句，表示“当……时”，故填when。 【52题详解】 句意：当冯培友在队里接受训练时，那里的生活非常艰苦。while引导时间状语从句，描述过去正在进行的动作，用过去进行时，主语Feng为第三人称单数，故填was taking。 【53题详解】 句意：他遵循严格的每日计划来提高他的跑步技能。此处表示目的，需用动词不定式作目的状语，故填to improve。 【54题详解】 句意：他的每日计划是精心制定的。修饰动词made，需用副词，careful的副词为carefully。 【55题详解】 句意：在过去的比赛中，他先在2021年获得第二名。根据上下文，此处指多场比赛，需用名词复数，competition的复数为competitions。 【56题详解】 句意：我们已经制定了训练计划，现在我们正在为下一个目标努力。根据时间状语“right now”可知，用现在进行时，主语we为复数，故填are working。 Ⅶ. 阅读表达 (本题6小题，共20分) A 阅读下面文本，完成1至3小题。 What makes us human? When AI makes life easier than ever before, perhaps we should ask ourselves the question: “What is the true value of humans?” If you could choose only one word to show you are not AI, what would it be? Hurry. It takes 30 minutes for a hospital to give back test results. The patients know this, but why do they check them every few minutes? Humans do not live in totally objective (客观的) time. Our experience of time is shaped by feelings. Slow. When we talk about speed, we think of AI, but humans love to slow down with people they care about. AI only cares about speed and correct answers, but I hope humans can walk slowly, speak slowly and grow slowly. I like to spend time on a beautiful life. Courage. AI can work out problems and make choices, but it can never feel fear or choose to be brave. Humans may be afraid, but we still choose to keep going and help others. This courage only belongs to humans. Hate. AI has no likes or dislikes. It never feels angry or hates anything. Only humans can have strong feelings of hate, and this shows we have real, deep emotions (感情). Regret. AI never feels sorry for the past. It does not regret what it has done. But humans often remember old things and feel regret. This warm, sad feeling makes us truly human. 57. How many keywords about being human are mentioned? What are they? __________________________________________ 58. 根据短文内容填空（每空一词）。 With AI making life easier, we should think about the true ________ of humans. Some people give their ideas. Humans do not live in objective time. Our feelings ________ how we experience time. AI only cares about speed and correct answers, but humans hope to slow down and ________ a beautiful life. AI has no real ________. It can’t feel fear, hate, regret or doubt. Those are the ________ between AI and humans. 59. If you use one word to show you are not AI, which word will you use? (文中提到的除外) Explain your idea with 2-3 sentences. __________________________________________ 【答案】57. Five. They are “Hurry, Slow, Courage, Hate, and Regret”. 58. ①. value ②. shape ③. enjoy##live ④. feelings##emotions ⑤. differences 59. 示例 1：Love I will choose love. AI has no true feelings and cannot love. But humans can love others and warm the world. 示例 2：Hope I will choose hope. AI only works with facts, but humans always have hope for the future. This makes us different from AI. 示例 3：Memory I will choose memory. AI can store information, but it can’t truly remember or miss the past. Only humans have real memories. 示例 4：Warmth I will choose warmth. AI is cold and has no feelings. Humans can give warmth and care to each other. 示例 5：Dream I will choose dream. AI works by rules, but humans can dream and look forward to beautiful things. It makes us truly human. 【解析】 【导语】本文通过对比人类与AI，探讨了“什么是人类独有的特质”，同时说明复杂的情感与体验才是人类真正的价值所在。 【57题详解】 根据表格内容可知，共给出了5个关键词，分别是Hurry、Slow、Courage、Hate和Regret。 本题作答时依次列举即可。 【58题详解】 第一句“When AI makes life easier than ever before, perhaps we should ask ourselves the question: ‘What is the true value of humans?’”明确指出，当AI让生活变得前所未有的便捷时，我们应该思考人类真正的价值何在，第①空可直接提取原文信息。 Hurry表格里的“ Humans do not live in totally objective (客观的) time. Our experience of time is shaped by feelings.”指出，人类的情感塑造了对时间的感知，故第②空将原文的被动语态改为主动语态即可。 Slow表格里的“AI only cares about speed and correct answers… I like to spend time on a beautiful life.”说明了人类与AI的不同之处在于人类希望能够慢下来享受生活，第③空可直接提取原文信息。 Hate表格里的“Only humans can have strong feelings of hate, and this shows we have real, deep emotions (感情).”明确指出人类与AI的不同之处在于人类有感情而AI没有，第④空可直接提取原文信息。 由“Those are”可知本空为表语，需填一个名词。结合全文内容可知讲的是人类与AI的不同点，difference“差异”，可数名词，符合语境。be动词是are，需用复数形式，故第⑤空填differences。 【59题详解】 本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一。结合文章内容和自己对于“人类与AI的不同点”的看法、理由，合理作答即可。 B 阅读下面文本，完成1至3小题。 Ella walked into the kitchen with a big smile, turning around happily. She felt like a famous model, proud of the dress she made all by herself. Her family was having breakfast. Mom praised the beautiful dress and was shocked that Ella sewed (缝制) it all alone. Her dad said he was really proud of her. Her twin sister was surprised because Ella worked on the dress in secret for two weeks. Her two brothers also said it looked amazing. This made Ella’s heart full of joy. She had worked on the dress for two weeks and met many difficulties, but she felt it was all worth it. She believed it was going to be a great day. At school, many classmates praised Ella’s dress. This made Ella even happier. During the last break, Ella sat on the swing, dreaming of having her own style one day. When the bell rang, Ella jumped off the swing. Suddenly, she heard a loud sound. Her dress had torn (撕裂) all the way down the back! Ella felt embarrassed, thinking she had made a bad dress. Ella stayed outside, holding her torn dress. Her teacher, Miss Miller, noticed and walked over. Ella sadly said she didn’t make the dress well because it was torn easily. Miss Miller hugged her gently, saying even store - bought clothes are sometimes torn, and her dress was still beautiful. Then she took off her own long sweater and helped Ella put it on to cover the torn dress. When Ella got home, she told her mother everything, feeling it was a terrible day. Mom hugged her, praised her for making such a beautiful dress. Then she showed her an old sewing machine. Mom said, “This was Grandma’s. I think it’s time for you to have it. It’s the best day for you! This sewing machine was the start of your dream!” 60. Why did Ella feel like a famous model when she walked into the kitchen? ____________________________ 61. Finish the mind map. No more than 6 words for each one. ①________ ②________ ③________ ④________ ⑤________ 62. Write 2-3 sentences to complete the story. ____________________________ 【答案】60. Because she was proud of the beautiful dress she made all by herself. 61. ①. was praised ②. embarrassed and sad ③. she had made a bad dress / she didn’t make the dress well ④. a terrible day ⑤. the best day 62. Ella hugged her mom. She no longer felt bad about the torn dress. Her love for dress style had only just begun./Ella felt warm and moved. She decided to keep practicing and never give up her fashion dream. She knew this was just the beginning of her wonderful journey./With the old sewing machine, Ella became confident again. She understood that mistakes could help her grow. She was ready to try harder and make better dresses./Ella smiled through her tears. She thanked her mom and carefully touched the sewing machine. She believed she would make her dream come true one day.(言之有理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Ella从为自己缝制的裙子感到自豪，到经历裙子撕裂的挫折，最终在家人和老师的鼓励下继续追求自己的梦想的故事。 【60题详解】 第一段提到“Ella walked into the kitchen with a big smile, turning around happily. She felt like a famous model, proud of the dress she made all by herself.”，这说明Ella走进厨房的时候感觉自己像个名模是因为她为自己亲手做的漂亮裙子感到骄傲。 【61题详解】 第二段中“Mom praised the beautiful dress and was shocked that Ella sewed (缝制) it all alone. Her dad said he was really proud of her. Her twin sister was surprised because Ella worked on the dress in secret for two weeks. Her two brothers also said it looked amazing.”和第四段中“At school, many classmates praised Ella’s dress.”明确提到，Ella的漂亮裙子被家人和同学所表扬，所以第①空填was praised；第五段中“When the bell rang, Ella jumped off the swing.…Her dress had torn (撕裂) all the way down the back! Ella felt embarrassed, thinking she had made a bad dress.”，第六段中“Ella sadly said she didn’t make the dress well because it was torn easily.”以及最后一段中“When Ella got home, she told her mother everything, feeling it was a terrible day.”提到，铃响时，Ella从秋千上跳了下来，她的裙子从后面一直扯破了，她觉得很尴尬和难过，认为自己做了一件糟糕的衣服。她认为，这是糟糕的一天。所以第②空应填embarrassed and sad，第③空应填she had made a bad dress或者she didn’t make the dress well，第④空应填a terrible day；最后一段中“Mom hugged her, praised her for making such a beautiful dress. Then she showed her an old sewing machine. Mom said, ‘This was Grandma’s. I think it’s time for you to have it. It’s the best day for you! This sewing machine was the start of your dream!’”明确提到，妈妈告诉她，这是最好的一天。所以第⑤空应填the best day。 【62题详解】 开放性试题，答案不唯一，言之有理即可。参考答案为Ella hugged her mom. She no longer felt bad about the torn dress. Her love for dress style had only just begun./Ella felt warm and moved. She decided to keep practicing and never give up her fashion dream. She knew this was just the beginning of her wonderful journey./With the old sewing machine, Ella became confident again. She understood that mistakes could help her grow. She was ready to try harder and make better dresses./Ella smiled through her tears. She thanked her mom and carefully touched the sewing machine. She believed she would make her dream come true one day. Ⅷ．书面表达(15分) 63. 近年来，国家高度重视学生体质健康，规定中小学生每天校内综合体育锻炼时间不少于2小时，课间由原来的十分钟调整到十五分钟。某英语报就中学生如何提高体质健康开展了征文活动，请你根据以下要点，写一篇英语征文，谈谈你的看法。 提示： (1)分析部分中学生缺乏体育锻炼的原因; (2)写出提高自身体质的具体做法。 要求： (1)包含所有要点，可适当发挥; (2)文中不得出现真实姓名、校名; (3)词数80-100。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 How to Keep Healthy Nowadays, many students are in poor health. Some spend too much time on phones or homework, so they seldom do sports. Others think exercise is tiring and boring. To stay healthy, I think we should take exercise for at least 2 hours every day at school. We can make full use of the 15-minute break to walk or play sports. Also, we can run, play basketball or do some outdoor activities after class. It’s important for us to keep exercising. Only in this way can we be stronger and study better. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：议论文，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：分析中学生缺乏体育锻炼的原因、提出提高自身体质的具体做法 确定人称：第三人称（some students）用于分析原因，第一人称（we）用于提出做法 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：引出话题，指出很多学生健康状况不佳的现象 主体段：先分析部分中学生缺乏体育锻炼的原因，再写出提高自身体质的具体做法 结尾段：总结强调坚持锻炼的重要性 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：分析部分中学生缺乏体育锻炼的原因 常见原因： 时间分配：spend too much time on phones or homework/spend too much time doing sth. 主观认知：think exercise is tiring and boring 要点二：写出提高自身体质的具体做法 校内锻炼： 日常安排：take exercise for at least 2 hours every day at school/do sth. for+时间段（做某事持续一段时间） 课间活动：make full use of the 15-minute break to walk or play sports/make full use of sth. to do sth. 校外锻炼： 课后活动：run, play basketball or do some outdoor activities after class/do outdoor activities 要点三：总结强调坚持锻炼的重要性 重要性表述：It’s important for us to keep exercising./Only in this way can we... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $请听下面一段音乐并调试音量。九年级。英语第一。部分听力测试，一听句子，选择正确答语，每个句子读一遍，你将有10秒钟的时间完成有关小题和阅读。下一小题，分题五小题，每小题一分，共五分。One, how long have you been learning english? Two, what does he look like? Three、why do you like history? For when is your birthday? Five, where are they playing basketball? 2、听对话和问题，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍，你将有10秒钟的时间完成有关小题和阅读下一小题，分题五小题，每小题一分，共五分。Six at seven thirty. Now the movie will start at eight o'clock. Hurry up. Don't worry. It's only a fifteen minute walk from here to the cinema. but we need to buy tickets first. Let's take a taxi. Okay, that's fast. Question, how will they go to the cinema? Six at seven thirty. Now, the movie will start at eight o'clock. hurrying up. Don't worry, it's only a fifteen minute walk from head to the cinema. but we need to buy tickets first. Let's take a taxi. Okay, that's fast. Question, how will they go to the cinema? Seven, do you like playing sports? Amy. yes, I like playing volleyball. best. I play IT with my friends after school every day. I like playing basketball. It's exciting. Maybe we can play together sometime. Question, what's aim is favorite sport? Seven, do you like playing sports? Amy. yes, I like playing volleyball. best. I play IT with my friends after school every day. I like playing basketball. It's exciting. Maybe we can play together sometime. Question, what's aim is favorite sport? Eight, how much is this pair of shoes? It's one hundred twenty you on. But if you buy two pears, the second pair will be twenty you on cheap. Okay, i'll take this pair on . the red one. Hey, you question . how much will the amount pay for the second pair of shoes? Eight, how much is this party shoes? It's one hundred twenty you on. But if you buy two pears, the second pair will be twenty. You on cheaper. Okay, i'll take this pair . on the red one. You question . how much will the amount pay for the second pair of shoes? Nine, hi kate, you look sad. What happened? I lost my school bag. IT has my books and my ID card. Don't worry, let's go to the teacher's office. Maybe someone found IT. Thank you. I hope we can find . IT question. Why is kate said nine, hi kate, you look sad. What happened? I lost my school bag. IT has my books and my ID card. Don't worry, let's go to the teacher's office. Maybe someone . found IT. Thank you. I hope we can find . IT question. Why is kate sad? Ten, excuse me, can you tell me whether the library is it's . on the second floor? Go up the test. And ten, left. Thank you. Is IT open now? Yes, it's open from A, T, M to six. P, M. Question, where is the library? Ten, excuse me, can you tell me whether the library is it's . on the second floor? Go up the test. And ten. thank you. Is IT open now? Yes, it's open from A, T, M to six P. M. Question, where is the library? 3、短文理解，听下面一段独白，完成下列任务。泡在听。第一遍短文，将下面的信息按照听到的顺序排序，你将有10秒钟的时间阅读下面内容。分题五小题，每小题一分，共五分。I once volunteer at a local nursing home. I was asked to look after an old woman called mrs. john. SHE was always quiet, and I could tell that he was lonely, so I made up my mind to make a smile. I brought her books and magazines, but you only took a quick look and put them away. I asked her questions, but he would only give me one wide answers. I was disappointed, but refused to give up. One day, I decided to bringing in my guitar and place some songs for her. To my surprise, SHE sing along softly. IT was not loud, but I could feel her happiness. After I finished, SHE said I had a beautiful voice. I was surprised because he had never said anything like that before. After that, I took my guitar to play for her every week. As time passed, mrs. Johnson became more open. SHE said many interesting life stories with me. I realized he had a lot to share, but no one listened to her. Our experience together made a great difference. IT told me the power of music, the importance of staying with others and the value of listening to people carefully. Part be. I once volunteer at a local nursing home. I was asked to look after a ode woman called mrs. Johnson. SHE was always quiet, and I could tell that he was lonely, so I made up my mind to make a smile. I brought a books and magazines, but only took a quick look and put them away. I asked her questions, but he would only give me one wide answers. I was disappointed, but refused to give up. One day, I decided to bring in my guitar and place some songs for her. To my surprise, SHE sing along softly. IT was not loud, but I could feel her happiness. After I finished, SHE said I had a beautiful voice. I was surprised because he had never said anything like that before. After that, I took my guitar to play for her every week. As time passed, mrs. Johnson became more open. SHE shared many interesting life stories with me. I realized he had a lot to share, but no one listen to her. Our experience together made a great difference. IT told me the power of music, the importance of standing with others and the value of listening to people carefully. I once volunteer at a local noticing home. I was asked to look after an old woman called mrs. Johnson. SHE was always quiet, and I could tell that he was lonely, so I made up my mind to make a smile. I brought her books and magazines, but he only took a quick look and put them away. I asked her questions, but he would only give me one word answers. I was disappointed but refuse to give up. One day, I decided to bring in my guitar and play some songs for her. To my surprise, SHE sing along softly. IT was not loud, but I could feel her happiness. After I finished, SHE said I had a beautiful voice. I was surprised because he had never said anything like that before. After that, I took my guitar to play for her every week. As time passed, mrs. Johnson became more open. SHE shed many interesting life stories with me. I realized he had a lot to share, but no one listen to her. Our experience together made a great difference. He taught me the power of music, the importance of staying with others and the value of listening to people carefully. 听力考试到此结束，请同学们认真答题。