Unit5知识点 Welcome to the unit练习 2025-2026学年译林版八年级英语下册

八年级英语下册Unit5知识点-Welcome to the unit练习 小试牛刀 A. 用所给动词的适当形式填空（情态动词 / 动名词作主语） 1. __________ (drop) litter in public places is wrong. 2. You __________ (should, not) leave the tap running when you are not using it. 3. __________ (keep) quiet in the library is a good manner. 4. Students __________ (should) be kind to their classmates. 5. __________ (run) in the hallways after class is dangerous. B. 选用方框中的短语填空（每个限用一次） | drop litter | leave the tap running | keep quiet | pick flowers | follow traffic rules | wait in line | 1. Please ____________________ in the library so that others can read. 2. It is wrong to ____________________ in the park. 3. When you brush your teeth, don’t ____________________. 4. All drivers should ____________________ to keep safe. 5. At the bus stop, we should ____________________ patiently. C. 句型转换（改为一般疑问句并作肯定或否定回答） 1. You should be kind to your classmates. 一般疑问句：________________________________________________ 肯定回答：________________ 否定回答：________________ 2. You shouldn’t run in the hallways. 一般疑问句：________________________________________________ 肯定回答：________________ 否定回答：________________ 3. It is important to show respect for your teachers. 一般疑问句：________________________________________________ 肯定回答：________________ 否定回答：________________ 配套练习 A. 单项选择（★） 从A、B、C、D中选择最佳答案。 1. Which of the following is a good manner? A. Dropping litter. B. Keeping quiet in the library. C. Picking flowers in the park. D. Leaving the tap running. 2. What should you do in the library? A. Talk loudly. B. Run around. C. Keep quiet. D. Eat snacks. 3. Why shouldn’t you leave the tap running? A. Because it wastes water. B. Because it makes noise. C. Because it is dangerous. D. Because it is too hot. 4. What does Amy tell Shirley about running in the hallways? A. It is fun. B. It is not allowed. C. It is a good way to exercise. D. It is OK if you are in a hurry. 5. Which of the following is a school rule mentioned in the conversation? A. Don’t eat in class. B. Don’t leave rubbish anywhere. C. Don’t use phones. D. Don’t wear hats. B. 完成句子（★★） 根据对话内容，用正确的词汇完成句子。 1. 首先，尊重老师非常重要。 First, it’s very important to show __________ for your teachers. 2. 你应该对同学友善。 You should be __________ to your classmates. 3. 课间不要在走廊里跑。 You shouldn’t __________ in the hallways after class. 4. 不要到处扔垃圾。 Don’t leave __________ anywhere. 5. 帮助保持学校清洁。 Help keep the school __________. 拓展思考 Part 1（描述你在学校应该遵守的三条规则） 写一段话（至少5句）。在学校里，我们应该做什么？不应该做什么？为什么？ 使用以下表达：At school, we should, we shouldn’t, it is important to, because, for example __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ Part 2（给新同学写一段话，告诉他/她学校的良好行为规范） 写一段话（至少5句）。你会告诉新同学哪些规则？为什么这些规则很重要？ 使用以下表达：Welcome to our school! Here are some rules, you should, remember to, don’t, let’s work together to __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ Part 3（为什么遵守规则对每个人都有好处？） 写一段话（至少5句）。解释规则如何保护安全、保持秩序、创造良好环境。 使用以下表达：Following rules is good for everyone because, it helps, for example, traffic rules, without rules, there would be, we should always __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ 参考答案与解析 小试牛刀 A 1. Dropping (动名词作主语) 2. shouldn’t (情态动词否定) 3. Keeping (动名词作主语) 4. should (情态动词) 5. Running (动名词作主语) 小试牛刀 B 1. keep quiet 2. pick flowers 3. leave the tap running 4. follow traffic rules 5. wait in line 小试牛刀 C 1. Should I be kind to your classmates? (注意：第二人称改为第一人称，或保持you) 建议：Should I be kind to my classmates? Yes, I should. / No, I shouldn’t. 2. Should I run in the hallways? No, I shouldn’t. 3. Is it important to show respect for your teachers? Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t. 配套练习 A 1. B（图书馆保持安静是好习惯） 2. C（在图书馆应保持安静） 3. A（浪费水） 4. B（不允许在走廊跑） 5. B（对话中提到了Don’t leave rubbish anywhere） 配套练习 B 1. respect 2. kind 3. run 4. rubbish 5. clean 拓展思考（示例） Part 1 At school, we should be kind to our classmates and respect our teachers. We shouldn’t run in the hallways because it is dangerous. It is important to keep the school clean, so we shouldn’t drop litter. For example, we can put rubbish in the bin. Part 2 Welcome to our school! Here are some rules. You should show respect to teachers and be friendly to classmates. Remember to come back to class on time after breaks. Don’t run in the hallways or leave rubbish anywhere. Let’s work together to keep our school a nice place. Part 3 Following rules is good for everyone because it helps keep people safe and makes life orderly. For example, traffic rules prevent accidents. Without rules, there would be chaos. We should always follow rules to protect ourselves and others. It also creates a peaceful environment for learning and living. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $