期末测试卷(2)(无听力音频)-【无敌原创】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第二册期末测试卷

Santa?Kids laugh at me because of the way I walk and run and talk.I have cerebral palsy.I just want the day on Christmas when no one laughs at me or makes fun of me.How happy I would be if everyone treated me as a normal person!" Finishing the letter,Amy posted it to the radio station,hoping her wish would be realized. Paragraph 2: When Amy's letter arrived at the radio station,manager Lee Tobin read it carefully.He thought it would be good for the people to hear about this special third-grader and her unusual wish.Without hesitation,he reported the story of the little girl,who asked for such a simple yet remarkable Christmas gift.The people in the city,especially the teachers and the students in Amy's school,realized the pain she had suffered,and they felt sorry for her.On Christmas Day,many people came,including the tall boy in the fifth grade,filled with holiday greetings and words of encouragement.Amy did get her wish of not being teased,not only on Christmas Day, but also every day！ 期未测试卷（二） 第一部分听力 听力答案： 1-5 CABAC 6-10 CBBAC 11-15 CACAB 16-20 CBBAA Text 1 W:Why?You are all wet. M:I didn't bring my umbrella with me.Though I saw the big black clouds when I left,I didn't think it'd rain. Text 2 M:So what do you think of Gina? W:Well,she is a nurse,but she is a bit untidy.Before she moved in,she said she loved cleaning her old apartment. Text 3 M:Who do you think is the smartest girl in our class in high school,Lisa? W:I think it's Anna.What about you? M:In my opinion it's Lydia. Text 4 M:What do you think of the film,Ellen? W:Well,the story is not so good. M:But the music... W:I don't really like the music.Besides,the dialogue is very funny. Text 5 M:So,anyway,there I was,sitting in my boss'office.All of a sudden,the phone rang and my boss said. W:Sorry to interrupt,honey,but I think the baby's crying.Could you go and check on her?And maybe give her the bottle? Text 6 W:Hello,Johnson's Pizza House. M:Hello,I'd like a large Italian pizza.And I'd like to make it a half and half pizza. W:OK.What would you like on each half?We have Italian sausage,ham,red peppers,tomatoes and onions M:I'll have ham and onions on one half and Italian sausage and red peppers on the other half. W:Certainly. M:And what drink comes with the pizza? W:Orange juice,apple juice,or lemon juice.What do you prefer? M:The first one,please. Text 7 W:What are you doing,Charles? M:I'm reading some online news.It's about an ancient Chinese thing called the Tiger Ying.It was taken to the United Kingdom in the 19th century and has finally returned to China. W:So how old is it? M:About 3,000 years old.It is from the late period of the Western Zhou Dynasty. W:So how did it return to China? M:It was sold for 410,000 pounds on April 11 to a buyer whose name remains unknown.The buyer gave it to China.It is now in the National Museum of China. Text 8 M:Fraser's Furniture,can I help you? W:Is that the Market Square shop? M:No.You've phoned Bridge Street shop.Our Market Square and River Road shops are closed this afternoon. W:Well I saw a sofa in your window. M:The leather one? W:Yes.How long is it?Less than two meters,I hope... M:I think it's one meter eighty-five Let me check ..One ninety-five.Is that OK? W:Fine.Do you have green ones? M:Sorry.We sold the last green one yesterday.We'll have some black ones from the factory next month.Until then just the red one in the window now, W:OK.I'll take it.When can you deliver it?We live in Partington. M:Our staff go there on Mondays and Wednesdays.Today is Thursday,so next Monday,if you decide to buy it. W:Right.Thanks Text 9 M:Hello!Is that Sarah? W:Speaking. M:It's Alan.I'm phoning about our party. W:Oh,yes?On the fourteenth,right?I'm looking forward to it. M:Have you any ideas about where to meet?A restaurant somewhere？ W:Well,where do you fancy?Indian?French?Chinese? There's that really good Chinese restaurant we used to go to in Claypath. M:Oh,yes.What's it called? 23.A细节理解题。根据第一个小标题下“The Speyside W:The Lotus Garden. Way,a 128-kilometer path,is often visited by long-distance M:That's right.I will drive over from Birmingham.I'll be walkers who spend a few days hiking,camping or staying at leaving about 3 pm,so I should be in Durham about 5,6 excellent accommodations along the way.(斯佩赛德公路是一 o'clock depending on the traffic. 条128公里长的小路，经常有长距离步行者前来参观，他们会 W:Where are you staying? 花几天时间徒步旅行，露营，或者在沿途住宿条件优越的地方 M:In the Country Inn.What about you? 逗留。)”可知，The Speyside Way这个项目的特别之处在于要 W:I'm staying in Three Nuns.I will take the train to 花费几天的时间徒步旅行。故选A。 Durham.It's direct from Leeds,so it's easy.I'm getting B there at 5:05 pm.Why don't I come to the Country Inn at 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过讲述孩子掉了一颗 about 6:30? 乳牙，描写自已对待孩子成长的情绪变化 M:All right.I'll see you in the bar of the Country Inn on the 【试题解析】 fourteenth. 24.B推理判断题。根据第一段中“Straight away I noticed a W:Have you phoned James? gap on the bottom row of his teeth.I felt my heart stop for a M:Yes,he will be catching the bus from Sunderland that day, moment.At first I thought perhaps he had had some accident, He'll be in Durham around 7:15. such as falling down the stairs.Gabriel wasn't old enough to W:Great！Ican't wait.. lose teeth,was he?!”(我立刻注意到他的牙齿下排有一个缺 Text 10 口。我感到我的心脏停止了一会儿。起初我以为他可能出了 National Day holiday is coming soon.We'll offer tourists 什么事故，比如从楼梯上摔下来。加布里埃尔还不到掉牙的 three different choices.Line One is One-Day Badaling Great 年龄，不是吗！)可知，作者发现孩子掉了颗牙，认为孩子不到 Wall and the Sacred Way.It will be on October 2nd.In the 掉牙的年龄，担心孩子是出了事故，心脏还紧张一会儿，所以 morning,we will pick you up at your hotel at around 8:00. 推断作者当时心情焦虑。故选B。 After driving for about 2 hours,you will see the Great Wall. 25.D推理判断题。根据第二段中“He remembered eating a In the afternoon you'll stay at the Sacred Way before you go cake at lunchtime,and later when he checked in the mirror, back to the hotel.Meals are not included.Line Two is One- his tooth was gone!”(他记得午饭时吃了一块蛋糕，后来当他 Day Mutianyu Great Wall &the Bird's Nest.There is no 照镜子的时候，他的牙齿不见了！)可知，他也许是在吃午饭的 meals.The guide will pick you up from your hotel at 8:00 on 时候掉的牙。故选D。 October 3rd.We'll drive about 2 hours to visit the Mutianyu 26.C推理判断题。根据第三段中“I admit I did feel a little Great Wall.In the afternoon we will drive about 1.5 hours to emotional.We focused the early years on his teeth growing, the Bird's Nest.At least 3 hours will be left for you to climb but now Gabriel would lose all those baby teeth and get adult up the wall.Line Three is One-Day Badaling,Juyongguan& ones!”(我承认我确实有点情绪激动。我们早年专注于他的牙 Mutianyu on October 4th.You'll need to bring your own food 齿生长，但现在Gabriel将失去所有的乳牙，长出成人的牙 and drinks.You will first visit the Badaling Great Wall.Then 齿！)以及后文讲述的儿童换牙时期所做的一些事情，给牙仙 you will be driven to Juyongguan and have a short stop for 子写信，告知爸爸等可知，作者一开始情绪紧张，到现在已经 photos outside.In the afternoon,you will enjoy the scenery of 接受了Gabriel的成长。故选C。 Mutianyu Great Wall.Your Great Wall tour will start at 7:30 27.A主旨大意题。通读全文可知，作者围绕孩子掉的一颗 am. 牙，描写了自己的情绪从焦虑到接受孩子的成长，再到为孩子 第二部分阅读 的成长而感到骄傲。所以，选项A“丢失的牙齿”点明主题，简 第一节 明扼要，吸引读者，适合做标题。故选A。 C 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲了苏格兰斯佩赛德的 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍日本一家公司研发 几个徒步旅行项目。 的一款“智能”口罩，它旨在改普戴口罩者的沟通，防止 【试题解析】 C0VID-19传播。 21.B细节理解题。根据第二小标题下“In the forest you 【试题解析】 can find plenty of birdlife.(在森林里你可以找到很多鸟类。)” 28.B细节理解题。根据第一段“A Japanese company has 可知，对于鸟类爱好者来说在Forest Walk in the Anagach created a‘smart’mask(口罩)that aims to improve Woods这一项目是一个好的选择。故选B。 communication for people wearing face coverings to prevent 22.A细节理解题。根据第三个小标题下的最后一句 the spread of COVID-19.”(日本一家公司研发了一款“智能” "Enjoy a snack at the top,which will give you energy for the 口罩，旨在改善戴口罩者的沟通，防止COVID-19传播。)可 walk down,(在顶部享受点心，这会给你走下去的时候带来能 知，日本公司开发c-口罩是为了帮助戴口罩的人更好地沟通。 量。)”可知，在Climbing up Ben Rinnes这一项目中，给出了在 故选B。 山顶享受零食这一建议。故选A。 29.D推理判断题。根据第四段“Taisuke Ono,head of 43 Donut Robotics,said the company was able to collect money to develop the smart mask through an activity on the Japanese crowdfunding(众筹)service Fundinno.”(Donut Robotics公司 负责人大野太郎(Taisuke Ono)表示，该公司通过在日本众筹 服务机构Fundinno上开展的一项活动，筹到了开发这款智能 口罩的资金。)可知，智能口罩通过Fundinno得到了公众的大 力支持。故选D。 30.A推理判断题。根据最后一段“The company produced a working model of the mask within a month.Ono said the company plans to ship its first 5,000 c-masks to buyers in Japan.He is also looking to sell the devices in China,the United States and Europe and says he has received strong interest in the product.”(该公司在一个月内就生产出了这种 口罩的工作模型。小野说，该公司计划向日本买家发货首批 5000个c-口罩。他还希望在中国、美国和欧洲销售这款设 备，并表示对这款产品产生了浓厚的兴趣。)可知，Taisuke Ono 对智能口罩未来的态度是“积极的”。故选A。 31.C推理判断题。文章介绍日本一家公司研发的一款“智 能”口罩，它旨在改善戴口罩者的沟通，防止COVD19传播。 它最有可能来自“一本杂志”。故选C D 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述父母应该用合 适的方法表扬孩子，及表扬的侧重点和策略 【试题解析】 32.D主旨大意题。根据第一段最后一句“But,as some leading researchers put it,praise also has a dark side.”(但是， 如同一些主要研究人员说的，表扬会起反作用。)及第二段 "She might feel anxious about her behaviour.He might question the conditionality of your love.He might become more inspired by a parent's pleasure than by the process that led to it..”(她会对自己的行为感到焦虑。他会质疑你对他的 爱是有条件的。比起过程，他会更容易被父母的快乐鼓舞。) 可知，第二段是对第一段最后一句话的具体描述，主要讲表扬 结果或个人的缺点。故选D。 33.C推理判断题。根据第三段“To test this,Dr.Dweck and her team praised two groups of children in different ways-one on their efforts,the other on their selves,and researched what happened.”(为了证实这一点，Dr.Dweck和 她的团队用不同的方式表扬2组儿童。一组表扬他们的努 力，另一组表扬他们自己，并研究会发生什么。)可知，Dr Dweck和她的团队通过对照实验研究，不同的表扬方式会对2 组儿童有什么影响。故选C。 34.B词义推测题。根据下文“because even a little child can sense what is real..”(因为小孩能感觉到什么是真的。)可推测， 作者告诫父母不要过度表扬孩子，因为小孩能感觉到表扬的 真假，所以genuine的词义应与文中的real一致，意为“真的”。 故选B。 35.D推理判断题。根据最后一段“This puts more stress on the behavior without setting an impossibly high standard."( 就要把重点放在行为本身，而不是设置一些不可能做到的高 标准。)可知，父母应该根据孩子的能力，表扬他们依靠自己的 能力所完成的事。故选D。 44 无敌原创·期末测试卷高中英语·必修第二册 第二节 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍的是没有人喜欢发 生危机的可能性，但灾难准备是必要的。文章从几个方面介 绍了如何为灾难做准备。 【试题解析】 36.E根据前文“A disaster can cause even the calmest people to panic.(灾难甚至会使最冷静的人感到恐慌。)”可知， 此处强调即使最冷静的人对灾难也会感到恐慌，因此后文应 该强调对灾难做好准备。E选项“So take the time to learn about preparing for emergency.(所以花点时间学习应急准 备。)”承上启下，与上文构成因果关系，同时引出下文对灾难 如何做好准备，符合文义。故选E。 37.D根据前文“This kit should contain the basic necessities that you would need in the event of a dangerous situation. 个包应该包含你在危险情况下需要的基本必需品。)”可知，此 处强调的是在突发灾难前应该准备好基本的生活必需品。后 文应该对此进行解释。D选项“This includes foods and drinking water for three days.(这包括三天的食物和饮用 水。)”承接前文，说明这些生活必需品具体包含什么，符合语 境。故选D。 38.B本空为小标题段落。根据后文可知，本段讲要让孩子 们知道些防灾常识，要进行演练。B选项“Schedule regular disaster drills.(安排定期的灾难演练。)”概括本段内容，符合 文义。故选B。 39.C根据后文“soit's smart to have a disaster preparation plan for how you will reconnect with loved ones.(因此，为如何 与所爱的人重新联系做好灾难准备是明智的。)”可知，此处强 调应该提前与所爱的人做好灾难中重新联系的准备是明智 的，设空处应该指出这样做的原因。C选项“Phone services may not be available.(电话服务可能无法使用。)”指出原因， 引起下文。故选C。 40.G根据本段标题“Learn first aid(学习急救)”可知，后文 应该强调学习急救的重要性。G选项“This is a great way to make your disaster preparation complete..(这是完成灾难准备 的好方法。)”中的“this”指代前文的“学习急救”，指出学习急 救是完成灾难准备的好方法。故选G。 第三部分语言运用 第一节 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者每天去 照顾一只被摩托车撞伤的流浪狗，后来因为天气糟糕所以作 者把它带回家。这条狗在作者的照顾下恢复得很好，作者很 喜欢它，并且认为它和家里的其他动物是很特别的礼物。 【试题解析】 41.C考查动词词义辨析。句意：几个星期前，当我下班回 家时，我看到一只年迈的狗躺在路边。A.sitting坐；B.playing 玩；C.lying躺；D.waiting等待。根据下文“his hind legs(后 腿)，which seemed to have been broken”可知，这只狗的后腿断 了，不能走动，只能躺在马路上。故选C。 42.B考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我走近想看看它为什么 会在那里，当我看到它的后腿似乎已经断了，无法移动时，我 感到震惊。A.sadder更悲伤的；B.closer更近的；C.wiser更 明智的；D.braver更勇敢的。根据上文“I saw an old dog”和 下文“seemed to have been broken”可知，作者是先在远处看见 有一点困难。故选A。 了这只狗，走近才发现它的腿断了。故选B。 54.C考查名词词义辨析。句意：它如此可爱，即使我还有 43.A考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A.move移动： 三只狗和两只猫，我还是在家里和心里为它留了一些空间。 B.treat对待，治疗；C.care关心；D.feel感觉。根据下文 A,sense感觉，知觉；B.respect尊重；C.space空间； “which seemed to have been broken”可知，它的腿断了，所以不 D.understanding理解。根据上文“He is so lovely and even 能移动。故选A。 though I have three other dogs and two cats”可知，尽管作者已 44.D考查动词短语辨析。句意：它痛苦地盯着我，好像在 经有了三只狗和两只猫，但还是收留了这只狗，在家里和心里 请求我的帮助。A.believed in信任；B.passed by经过； 都为这只狗腾出了一些空间。故选C。 C.belonged to属于；D.stared at凝视。根据上文“with painful 55.A考查名词词义辨析。句意：我喜欢动物，这六个毛茸 looks as if he was asking me for help”可知，狗在向作者求助， 茸的幼崽是我拥有过的最特别的东西。A.animals动物： 用眼神在跟作者交流。故选D。 B.nature自然；C.children孩子；D.life生活。根据上文内容可 45.D考查名词词义辨析。句意：我知道我不能在它需要帮 知，作者现在养了四只狗和两只猫，所以他是热爱小动物的。 助的时候不理它。A.water水；B.money钱；C.encouragement 故选A。 鼓励；D.help帮助。根据上文“as if he was asking me for 第二节 help”可知，这只狗似乎在求助，所以它需要帮助。故选D。 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了2022年2 46.B考查动词词义辨析。句意：住在附近的一些人告诉 月22日星期二，中国的情侣们蜂拥登记结婚，这一天翻译成 我，它被一辆摩托车撞了，司机把它推到那里。A.carried携 一个非常独特的数字“20220222”，许多人认为这个数字是独 带；B.hit撞击；C.frightened使惊吓；D.touched触碰。根据上 特的，令人难忘的」 文内容及空后“by a motorcycle”"可知，这只狗的腿断了，无法 【试题解析】 移动，应该是被车撞了。故选B。 56.which考查定语从句。句意：2022年2月22日星期二， 47.C考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A.passenger乘客； 中国的情侣们蜂拥登记结婚，这一天翻译成一个非常独特的 B.master主人；C.driver司机；D.neighbour邻居。根据上文 数字“20220222”，许多人认为这个数字是独特的，令人难忘 “he was46 by a motorcycle'”可知，这只狗被摩托车撞了， 的。此处为非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词Tuesday, 所以应该是摩托车司机把它弄到了马路边。故选C。 February22,2022,从句缺少主语，指物。故填which。 48.D考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我从新闻上得知那个周 57.in考查介词。句意：同样在汉语中，数字“2”听起来像 末天气很糟糕，于是决定在父亲的帮助下把它接回家。 “爱”。表示在某种语言中，应用介词in。故填in。 A.comfortable舒服的；B.cool凉爽的；C.fine晴朗的； 58.were reported考查时态语态。句意：据报道，郑州的许 D.terrible糟糕的。根据上文“I went daily to give him food 多中国人早在一天前就来到当地婚姻登记中心排队。主语与 and water,and I also got a wooden board to cover him from 谓语构成被动关系，描述过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时的 the bright sun.”可知，作者一开始是给小狗带去了食物、水和 被动语态，主语为Chinese,.谓语用复数。故填were reported。 遮阳的木板。但是由于周末天气不好，作者才决定带它回家。 59.to stand考查非谓语动词。句意：有些人甚至雇佣其他 故选D。 人为他们排队。此处为hire sb.to do sth.表示雇佣某人做某 49.A考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A.decided决定； 事。故填to stand。 B.failed失败；C.refused拒绝；D.hated憎恨。根据下文“He 60.came考查时态。句意：一名男子说，他周一下午5点来 called some vets(兽医)to help him with his legs”可知，作者 的时候，发现已经有很多人在那里了。根据后文on Monday 决定把狗带回家了。故选A。 可知，为一般过去时。故填came。 50.C考查连词词义辨析。句意：他叫了一些兽医来帮助它 61.A考查冠词。句意：当天共有4718对夫妇登记结婚 的腿，因为它不能用四条腿站立，后腿拖着。A.although尽 固定短语a total of表示“共有”。句首单词首字母要大写。故 管；B.f如果；C.since因为；D.so所以。结合空前后句意可 填A。 知，父亲请了兽医来医治狗，是因为它的腿受伤了。故选C。 62.finishing考查省略句。句意：北京市有关部门还表示， 51.B考查名词词义辨析。句意：吃了一些药，住进了一个 他们将延长服务时间，在这些夫妇完成登记之前不会下班。 充满爱和食物的庇护之家后，它现在行走还有一点儿困难，现 此处为状语从句的省略，从句省略了主语和be动词。故填 在甚至还能四处奔跑。A.worry忧虑；B.medicine药物； finishing。 C.pain痛苦；D.trouble麻烦。上文提到父亲给狗请来了兽医 63.reservation考查名词。句意：中国西南部四川省成都市 治疗，所以会用一些药。故选B。 的结婚预约也已全部预定完毕。作主语，应用名词 52.D考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A.praise表扬； reservation。故填reservation。 B.thanks感谢；C.friends朋友；D.food食物。根据语境可知， 64.centers考查名词复数。句意：对此，各地婚姻登记中心 作者把狗带回了家，给了它爱，也会给狗食物，故选D。 延长了当天的服务时间，即使没有预约，也可以直接到现场登 53.A考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A.difficulty困难； 记。center为可数名词，应用复数形式。故填centers。. B.chance机会；C.pleasure乐趣；D.effort努力。根据上文“he 65.directly考查副词。句意：对此，各地婚姻登记中心延长 was not able to stand on four legs and dragged the hind legs" 了当天的服务时间，即使没有预约，也可以直接到现场登记 可知，这只狗一开始是不能行走的，后来经过治疗后，走路还 修饰动词come,应用副词作状语。故填directly。 第四部分写作 第…节 参考例文 Dear friends from Britain, Knowing that you'll come to study in China and show great interest in Chinese culture,I'm more than delighted to welcome you. I highly recommend a trial class in calligraphy offered by our school.Calligraphy is the art of producing beautiful writing with brushes.It is not only a technique for writing Chinese characters but also a way to bring people inner peace.The course is given by Mr.Chen,who is experienced in this field and popular with students.It's given at 9am every Saturday in school library and is especially suitable for beginners.Of course,if you have other ideas,please let me know. I really hope you will enjoy your stay at our school and I'm sure you will fall in love with the abundant traditional Chinese culture. Yours, Li Hua 第二节 参考例文： Paragraph 1: Chloe thought for a while."There's so much blood in your wound,if you don't bandage it quickly,you'll get an infection."Chloe said seriously."But if you take me home,it will delay your attendance at the school meeting.Minnie shook her head politely."It doesn't matter!I will talk to the teacher to clarify the situation when we come back to school." Then Chloe helped Minnie all the way home.Minnie showed her appreciation to Chloe. Paragraph 2: After that Chloe was not lonely anymore.Sometimes Minnie would come to Chloe's home and Chloe would go to Minnie's.They not only walked to school together,but also played with each other after school.They became best friend, sharing their toys and their thoughts,and their lives became full of fun and laughter. 期未测试卷（三） 第一部分听力 听力答案： 1-5 BCACA 6-10 CAABC 11-15 BBBCA 16-20 ACABB Text 1 M:Mum,I can't find my socks on my bed. W:Where did you put them? M:I can't remember anything.I was too tired and fell asleep quickly last night. W:Have you searched the floor?Look,Jimmy!What are those on your feet? Text 2 W:You are driving too fast. M:I got up too late.I'm in a hurry. W:But you'll have an accident.Most accidents are because people are in a hurry. M:Really?I thought drunks caused most accidents. Text 3 W:I can't quit smoking.I wish I had never started.I've tried so many times.But nothing seems to work.Why can't I quit？ M:All it takes is willpower.You have to believe in yourself. Text 4 M:I'll have one sandwich,two hamburgers,and three coffees,please.How much is that? W:Thirty-six dollars in total. M:Here you go. W:Thank you,sir.Here is your change-four dollars.Have a nice day. Text 5 M:Did you have a date last Friday night?I saw you walking with a man in the street. W:Yes,in fact,I did.We met near a coffee shop and then we went to a cartoon exhibition. Text 6 W:So are you still playing football,Tim? M:No.I got knocked out last week on the field and was in hospital for a week. W:Really!I didn't know. M:Yeah!I am not allowed on the field again for three months. But I'm thinking of dropping out of the team anyway. W:Yeah?That's a shame.Well,guess what?I've been getting back to the gym for two months.I'm going to take part in the City to Surf Marathon in May. M:Ha!I should join you!I think I'll be all right by then. How often do you work out? Text 7 W:Where did you go on holiday,Andrew? M:I went to Beijing with my parents. W:How was it?Did you have a good time? M:It was fantastic.Beijing is a great city with many places of interest.We saw the Great Wall,the Summer Palace and National Indoor Stadium.They were really impressive! W:Really?Where did you stay? M:We stayed at the Orange Hotel near the Palace Museum.It was cheap but great.The room was clean and it offered free drinks and fruit every day.How about your holiday, Lucy? W:I didn't go out because I joined a volunteer club. M:Oh,that's good.I may want to try that on my next holiday. Text 8 W:Jackie,where would you like to go to dinner on Sunday for your birthday?This will be your first birthday abroad,far really feel a powerful energy.Besides,it was our dream to see away from your family in New Zealand Mount Qomolangma.When you reach the base camp of Mount M:Yeah,but I really don't know many restaurants around here. Qomolangma,it is a wonderful experience.We have made 16 W:Well,we could look online at the local websites. trips to Asia in 39 years,four times to China. M:Good.Let's take a look! 第二部分阅读 W:What is your favorite type of food? 第一节 M:I like a lot of things,but Thai or Japanese would be good. A W:This Japanese one,Shogun,looks good. 【语篇解读】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了重庆发生 M:Oh yeah!I've heard of it.Last night I saw a good review of 森林火灾，重庆人民团结一致、奋勇救火的事迹。 that restaurant on television. 【试题解析】 W:Would that be a good choice for your birthday dinner then? 21.D段落大意题。根据文章第二段前三句“Under a hot M:That would work out great!Today is Thursday.Let me sun,some residents cut down trees to make fire barriers( call right now to reserve a table. )Others rode motorcycles on newly-formed paths to take Text 9 firefighters and supplies up a mountain,while some volunteers W:Hey,Ben!Long time no see.Where are you going?You carried food and drinks on their backs on foot.Women and look so worried. children helped organize supplies and clear the ground,and M:Hello,Nancy.I'm going to the library.I am really worried performed other important tasks..”(在火辣的太阳下，一些居 about my exams.I have to prepare all three subjects in only 民砍倒树制造防火屏障。还有一些人骑着摩托车在新形成的 20 days. 小路上送消防人员和供给上山，而一些志愿者则背着吃食徒 W:Why? 步上山。妇女和孩子们帮助组织供给，清扫地面以及其他重 M:I could not find time to prepare.Unlike you,I've been 要的任务。)可知，重庆的男女老少都投入到和大火的斗争中， busy in my sports coaching. 展示出了非凡的战斗力。故选D。 W:Oh!Are you kidding?Studies are our first thing.You 22.B细节理解题。根据最后一段第二句“He said should have managed time for your studies first. Chongqing had experienced several forest wildfires in summer M:I'm so sorry.Can you give me some advice on time due to heat wave and drought since 196l.”(他说，自l961年 management? 起，重庆在夏天已经发生过好几次由热浪和干旱引起的森林 W:Well,the first thing is to set up a schedule for your daily 火灾了。)可知，引起火灾的主要因素是干旱和炎热。故选B。 activities.Try to do all those in the designed time period. 23.C推理判断题。根据文章第一段第一句“Chongqing,a M:OK.I will try to do this. city of more than 32 million people,faced a great test this W:Also,give time to all activities according to their summer-a series of large wildfires since August 17.”(重庆， importance.For example,your studies are your first thing 一座人口超过3200万的城市，今年夏天迎来了严峻的考验， now,so allow yourself more time for it.Cancel those of 即自8月17号以来的一系列森林大火。)可知，文章简明扼要 little importance.I mean first things first. 地点明了时间，地点，事件。是新闻报道的写作方式。故选C。 M:Oh!Great idea.I hope I can do something to get through B the exams. 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了导盲犬为盲 W:Good.Best of luck with your exams.I've got to go for my 人运动员领跑，帮助盲人运动员参加并赢得比赛、实现跑步梦 French class now. 想的故事。 M:Thanks,Nancy.Goodbye. 【试题解析】 Text 10 24.D细节理解题。根据第二段最后两句话“‘When you're Hello,everyone.My name is Christian Bonnet,a French tied to another person,it's no longer your own race,'the 48- computer scientist and a true lover of Asia.Born in the 1940s, year-old told CBS.‘The independence isn't quite there.'(这位 I belong to a generation that was crazy about "The Adventure 48岁的男子告诉哥伦比亚广播公司：“当让另外一个人领跑的 of Tintin”.When I read“Tintin in Tibet'”as a boy,I started 时候，就已经不再是自己在比赛了。这样就失去了独立 looking forward to visiting Tibet one day.Then about 10 years 性。”)”可知，Panek为了成为一个独立的赛跑运动员，他选择 ago,my wife and I made our first trip from Thailand to India 了导盲犬而不是人为他领跑。故选D。 passing through China.Of all my travels,this is the one that I 25.C细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句话“‘It's a little shall always remember.We traveled for three months,and emotional for me because he's been there with me the whole spent 12 days in Tibet,where we were deeply impressed by time,Panek told CNN.(帕内克告诉美国有线电视新闻网： many sights,such as the Potala Palace and the Himalayas. “这对我来说有点激动，因为他一直都在我身边。”)”可知，在 But what really attracted me was the warmth of people and 比赛中Panek的导盲犬全程陪着他，这让他感到非常激动。 their spiritual power.The Tibetan people are really nice. 故选C。 When you take part in some activities with the Tibetans,you 26.A推理判断题。根据第三段第四句话“Gus remained a 45英语 期末测试卷（二） (满分150分，时间120分钟) 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）》 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.How is the weather now? A.Sunny. B.Cloudy. C.Rainy. 2.What does the woman think of Gina? A.Untidy. B.Unusual. C.Impolite. 3.Who does the man think is smartest? A.Lisa. B.Lydia. C.Anna. 鞍 4.What about the film does the woman think is funny? A.Its dialogue. B.Its music. C.Its story. 5.What's the possible relationship between the speakers? A.Friends. B.Workmates. C.Couple. 即区 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 刘 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 解 选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题 将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 女 请听下面一段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6.What doesn't the man want on his pizza? A.Red peppers. B.Onions. C.Tomatoes. 7.What drink will the man have? A.Apple juice. B.Orange juice. C.Lemon juice. 请听下面一段对话，回答第8、9小题。 8.When was the Tiger Ying made? A.About 2,000 years ago. B.About 3,000 years ago. C.About 4,000 years ago. 9.What can we know about the buyer? A.His name is unknown.B.He is from the UK. C.He spent 41,000 on the thing. 请听下面一段对话，回答第10至12小题。 10.Which shop is the woman calling? A.River Road shop. B.Market Square shop. C.Bridge Street shop. 11.What color sofa will the woman buy? A.Green. B.Black C.Red. 12.When will the sofa be sent to the woman? A.Next Monday. B.Next Wednesday. C.Next Thursday. 请听下面一段对话，回答第13至16小题。 13.What kind of restaurant is the Lotus Garden? A.Indian. B.French. C.Chinese. 14.How will the man get to Durham? A.By car. B.By train. C.By bus. 15.Where is the woman probably from? A.Birmingham. B.Leeds. C.Sunderland. 16.When will James arrive in Durham? A.At about 5:05 pm.B.At about 6:30 pm. C.At about 7:15 pm. 请听下面一段独白，回答第17至20小题。 17.On which day is Line One arranged? A.October 1st. B.October 2nd. C.October 3rd. 18.How long are tourists allowed to climb up the Mutianyu Great Wall during Line Two? A.At least 2.5 hours.B.At least 3 hours. C.At least 3.5 hours. 19.Where will be the tourists'first stop during Line Three? A.Badaling. B.Juyongguan. C.Mutianyu. 20.What do the three lines have in common? A.All will last for one day. B.All will offer three meals. C.All will pass the Sacred Way. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Great hikes and walks in Speyside,Scotland The Speyside Way The Speyside Way,a 128-kilometer path,is often visited by long-distance walkers who spend a few days hiking,camping or staying at excellent accommodations along the way.To get information about the hike,including maps,walking guides and other details,visit https :/ www.walkinghighlands.co.nk. Forest Walk in the Anagach Woods If you are looking for an easy Sunday walk with the kids,a forest walk in the Anagach Woods is just the thing.In the forest you can find plenty of birdlife.There are also mountain bike paths and places for pleasure around the woods,so you can add these to the list of fun things to do with the whole family. Climbing up Ben Rinnes Most people choose to climb Ben Rinnes from a small car park early in the morning and come back here before sunset.There is a good track which offers nice views across Glen Rinnes.You'll follow a zigzag(之字形的)track that makes many people out of breath.Enjoy a snack at the top, which will give you energy for the walk down. Circling Aberlour,Dufftown and Craigellachie It's an enjoyable walk around the villages of Aberlour,Dufftown and Craigellachie,starting 5 and returning to the village of Aberlour.Starting from Aberlour means a fairly long climb at the start.But from Dufftown,you follow a nice track to Craigellachie.The hike left is mainly along the River Spey,and you will often meet fishermen out for the catch of the day.The whole circle takes between 5-6 hours. 21.Which is a good choice for a bird lover? A.The Speyside Way. B.Forest Walk in the Anagach Woods. C.Climbing up Ben Rinnes. D.Circling Aberlour,Dufftown and Craigellachie. 22.What is suggested in Climbing up Ben Rinnes? A.Enjoying a snack at the top. B.Camping in the open air. C.Meeting fishermen on your walk. D.Visiting a website in advance. 23.What's special about the Speyside Way? A.It takes more than one day. B.It offers mountain bike paths. C.It includes a long climb at the start. D.It suits families with children. 力 On Friday afternoon when I picked Gabriel up from school,he came running towards me smiling widely.Straight away I noticed a gap on the bottom row of his teeth.I felt my heart stop for a moment.At first I thought perhaps he had had some accident,such as falling down the stairs.Gabriel wasn't old enough to lose teeth,was he?! Before I managed to ask him,he shouted“Mummy！Mummy！I've lost a tooth!”Tomy amazement,Gabriel appeared to be happy!"Wow!When did that happen?"I asked.He thought for a few seconds and told me that he wasn't sure.He remembered eating a cake at lunchtime, and later when he checked in the mirror,his tooth was gone!No pain,no stressing and no worries! I admit I did feel a little emotional.We focused the early years on his teeth growing,but now Gabriel would lose all those baby teeth and get adult ones!I told Gabriel to write to the tooth fairy(),who would certainly visit,locate the tooth and leave a coin.Surely enough,a shiny coin was under his pillow()on Saturday.When Gabriel broke the news to Daddy,we laughed about the amount of cash kids make out of their teeth-a child usually has twenty teeth.A nice profit! I'm proud of Gabriel.He wasn't frightened or confused,although the missing tooth may be in his stomach,which he thought was quite funny!Later I got some knowledge about which teeth are likely to go at specific ages.Of course,the ages aren't quite exact,but at least I know where we're heading. 24.How did the author feel at the sight of Gabriel's tooth gap? A.Angry. B.Anxious. C.Helpless. D.Disappointed. 6 无敌原创·期末测试卷高中英语·必修第二册 25.When did Gabriel probably lose his tooth? A.After school. B.In class. C.While falling down the stairs. D.While having lunch. 26.What can we know from paragraph 3? A.Gabriel received 20 shiny coins. B.The couple made fun of Gabriel. C.The writer accepted Gabriel's growth. D.The fairy visited Gabriel on Friday night. 27.What is the best title for the text? A.The Missing Tooth B.Focus Less on Loss C.A Letter to the Tooth Fairy D.Cash in on Teeth C A Japanese company has created a“smart'”mask(口罩)that aims to improve communication for people wearing face coverings to prevent the spread of COVID-19. IIII1II1111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111 The use of face masks has become the new common practice in parts of the world still struggling to reduce the spread of the coronavirus.However,masks and other kinds of coverings can affect the quality of communication between wearers.The wearable electronic device() called the"c-mask"is meant to fit over other kinds of face masks commonly worn by the public. It's designed to better the exchange of conversation in such conditions. The c-mask with a built-in microphone has holes in the front to let air in.When turned on, the mask uses Bluetooth technology to connect to a mobile device.An app then helps users do several actions,including turning speech into text,completing telephone calls and making the 8 user's voice louder.The device can also translate a person's voice from Japanese into eight other languages. Taisuke Ono,head of Donut Robotics,said the company was able to collect money to develop the smart mask through an activity on the Japanese crowdfunding()service Fundinno.He noted that the effort got 265,000 in just the first 37 minutes.It would usually take three or four months to collect that kind of money. The company produced a working model of the mask within a month.Ono said the company plans to ship its first 5,000 c-masks to buyers in Japan.He is also looking to sell the devices in China,the United States and Europe and says he has received strong interest in the product. 28.Why does the Japanese company develop the c-mask? A.To increase their sales at home and abroad. B.To help mask wearers communicate better. C.To prevent the wide spread of the coronavirus. D.To raise more money for the mask production. 29.What can we learn about the c-mask according to the text? A.It can deal with all the languages in the world. B.It should be worn inside the common face mask. C.It is connected to a mobile device through an app. D.It has got great public support through Fundinno. 30.What is Taisuke Ono's attitude towards the future of the c-mask? A.Positive. B.Doubtful. C.Uninterested. D.Worried. 31.Where is this text most likely from? A.A diary. B.A brochure. C.A magazine. D.A novel. D As part of the self-esteem()movement in the 1970s,parents were often told to give their children positive feedback along the lines of"Great job"or"You're so smart."But,as some leading researchers put it,praise also has a dark side. This is because praising the result(“It's beautiful!”)or the person(“You're so smart!”) encourages the child to focus on those things.She might feel anxious about her behaviour.He might question the conditionality (of your love.He might become more inspired by a parent's pleasure than by the process that led to it. One of the guides is to praise the process,not the person.To test this,Dr.Dweck and her 製 team praised two groups of children in different ways-one on their efforts,the other on their selves,and researched what happened.It turned out that children praised on their efforts became more confident and felt encouraged to try new things.Even if they failed at first,they were able to work through the solution by applying themselves. 如 We communicate our values through praise.One of those values is autonomy(自主性)，soit's 的区 helpful to praise what your children have control over.This helps keep expectations possible to 郊 achieve,and also encourages them to continue doing the activity. Besides,guard against overpraise.It can lead to"praise addiction"in which a child acts on 烘 器 purpose to earn praise.There's another risk,too-children can sense when praise is not genuine, because even a little child can sense what is real.So instead of saying"You're the smartest boy in the world！”,consider simply describing what you observed your child doing:“Wow！You dug a big hole in the sandbox with your truck!"This puts more stress on the behavior without setting an impossibly high standard. 32.What is paragraph 2 mainly about? A.The behaviour of children praised for the result. B.The reasons for praising the result or the person. C.The advice on how to praise children in the right way. D.The disadvantages of praising the result or the person. 33.Dr.Dweck and her team carried out the research by A.listing some data B.trying out some guides C.making a contrast D.talking with the parents 34.What does the underlined word"genuine"in the last paragraph probably mean? A.Specific. B.True. C.Professional. D.Awkward. 35.What does the text recommend parents do? A.Assess children with too high a standard. B.Praise the outcome rather than the process. C.Give children nothing but positive feedback. D.Praise what children can complete in their power. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项多余选项。 Nobody likes the possibility of a crisis occurring,but disaster preparation is a necessity. Earthquakes,hurricanes,tornadoes,fires,and other disasters can occur with little or no warning.A disaster can cause even the calmest people to panic.36. Create a disaster kit This kit should contain the basic necessities that you would need in the event of a dangerous situation.37.Basic first aid supplies,a change of clothes for each person in your household, and copies of important identification documents should also be included in your kit. 38 This type of disaster preparation is the best way to make sure everyone in your home understands disaster preparedness.It may frighten small children,however,so don't go into any more detail than necessary.Young children need to understand escape routes from your home. Older children can be shown the location of the disaster kit,taught to shut off gas and electricity, and instructed on how to operate a fire extinguisher(灭火器). Plan ahead When conducting a disaster drill(),keep in mind that members of your family may not all be together when a disaster occurs.39,so it's smart to have a disaster preparation plan for how you will reconnect with loved ones.You can agree to meet in a safe place in your neighborhood,such as a church,school,or shopping mall. Learn first aid 40.In the United States,you can contact the local American Red Cross chapter to register for a class that will provide the training you need in these areas.There are also various websites offering online lessons. A.Work together as a team B.Schedule regular disaster drills C.Phone services may not be available D.This includes foods and drinking water for three days E.So take the time to learn about preparing for emergency F.It may take some time for emergency workers to reach you G.This is a great way to make your disaster preparation complete 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A few weeks ago,while I was going home from work,I saw an old dog 41 on the side of the road.I got 42 to see why he would be there and felt shocked when I saw he was not able to 43 his hind legs(),which seemed to have been broken.He 44 me with painful looks as if he was asking me for help.I knew I couldn't turn my back on him when he needed 45. Some people who live nearby told me that he was 46 by a motorcycle and the 47 7 pushed him there.I went daily to give him food and water,and I also got a wooden board to cover him from the bright sun. I heard on the news about the 48 weather for that weekend and 49 to bring him home with some help from my father.He called some vets()to help him with his legs, 50 he was not able to stand on four legs and dragged the hind legs. After some 51 and a sheltered home with love and 52 he is now able to walk with a little 53 and he even runs around now.He is so lovely and even though I have three other dogs and two cats,I made some 54 in my home and my heart for him.I feel so happy and joyful when I see his eyes.I love 55 and these six hairy babies are the most special things I ever have. 41.A.sitting B.playing C.lying D.waiting 42.A.sadder B.closer C.wiser D.braver 43.A.move B.treat C.care D.feel 44.A.believed in B.passed by C.belonged to D.stared at 45.A.water B.money C.encouragement D.help 46.A.carried B.hit C.frightened D.touched 47.A.passenger B.master C.driver D.neighbour 48.A.comfortable B.cool C.fine D.terrible 49.A.decided B.failed C.refused D.hated 50.A.although B.if C.since D.so 51.A.worry B.medicine C.pain D.trouble 52.A.praise B.thanks C.friends D.food 53.A.difficulty B.chance C.pleasure D.effort 54.A.sense B.respect C.space D.understanding 55.A.animals B.nature C.children D.life 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Chinese lovebirds flood to register marriages on Tuesday,February 22,2022,56. translates into a very unique number"20220222"that many felt is unique and memorable.Also 57. Chinese,the number“2”sounds like“love”.Many Chinese in Zhengzhou 58. (report)to have come to the local marriage registration center to line up a day earlier.Some even hired other people 59. (stand)in line for them. A man said he 60. (come)on Monday at 5 pm only to see that there were already many people there.61. total of 4,718 couples reserved for marriage registration on that day.Beijing authority also said that they would prolong(K)service time and would not get off work until 62. (finish)registration for these couples. Marriage 63. (reserve)in Chengdu in Southwest China's Sichuan province has also been fully booked.In response,local marriage registration 64. (center)prolonged their service time on that day so that people can come 65. (direct)to the site to register even though they do not have reservation. 无敌原创·期末测试卷高中英语·必修第二册 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假如你是李华，你校将有英国交换生来校学习中国文化。作为学生会会长，请你用英文写一 篇欢迎辞。 内容包括：1.表示热烈欢迎； 2.介绍活动安排（如书法体验课等）； 3.表达良好祝愿。 内容要求：1.词数100左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear friends from Britain, 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Chloe,a kind and hardworking girl,lived in the small village with her parents.Being an only child,she often felt lonely.Even at school she did not have a best friend.She was quite shy and often too afraid to talk to her classmates.After school she returned home and played with her young dog.She wished she had friends like other girls. When the reopened at the beginning of the term,Chloe got ready for the school and slung( 分 her backpack on her shoulder."Bye.Mum,"she called out,stepped out of her house and walked to school. As she was walking,a girl of about the same age as her ran past.She was running so fast 牛 that her bag was swinging from side to side."That girl must be in a hurry,"Chloe thought.The she remembered that on the first day of school there would be an assembly()in the morning. 辨 She quickened her steps. Suddenly,Chloe heard a scream.She ran ahead and saw that the girl who had ran past her just then had tripped on a stone and fallen."Are you OK?"asked Chloe with concern. The girl looked up.Chloe saw that she was crying,and there was a deep cut on her knee from which blood was oozing(流出).“Thank you..I am OK,”said the girl,though it was clear that she was in pain. “What's your name?”asked Chloe.“I am Minnie”said the wounded girl..“Minnie,"Chloe said softly,"your knee is bleeding.Come,I will take you home.""It's Ok.I will be all right.You'd better hurry,since today there is an assembly at school,"Minnie said,trying to get up. 注意：1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式作答。 Paragraph 1: Chloe thought for a while. Paragraph 2: After that Chloe was not lonely anymore.