时事热点语法填空 -2025-2026学年高一英语期末复习专项

**基本信息** 以2026年文化热点为载体，系统覆盖语法填空核心考点，通过考点解析提炼解题方法，构建“文化情境+语法应用”的训练体系，提升语言能力与文化意识。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |非谓语动词|11空|区分不定式（目的/固定搭配）、现在分词（主动/结果）、过去分词（被动）|从功能到形式的语法应用链| |时态语态|4空|结合时间状语（recently/in 2026）判断时态，依据主谓关系确定语态|语境与语法规则的关联推导| |从句|5空|定语从句（关系副词where/关系代词which）、名词性从句（how引导宾语从句）|先行词特征与从句成分的匹配逻辑| |词性转换|5空|名-形-副转换（nature→natural）、动-名转换（important→importance）|构词法与语境搭配的对应关系| |冠词/代词/介词|10空|定冠词特指、不定冠词泛指；形容词性物主代词；固定搭配（be famous for）|语法功能与语义表达的统一|

高一英语 语法填空专项练习 Passage 1（热点：2026端午非遗民俗文化活动） In late June 2026, a series of Dragon Boat Festival cultural activities 1. ______ (hold) at the Summer Palace in Beijing to promote traditional Chinese culture. The event, themed “Exploring the Origin of Dragon Boat Festival”, aimed2. ______ (enrich) people’s cultural life and pass down time-honored traditions. Many visitors gathered at Zhichun Island, 3. ______ traditional Peking Opera shows were performed. The graceful singing and vivid performances perfectly blended 4. ______ (nature) scenery with traditional art. Besides stage shows, a special intangible cultural heritage (ICH) area was set up, 5. ______ (allow) visitors to experience folk crafts like making round fans and weaving colorful ropes with their own hands. The Dragon Boat Festival, one of China’s most important traditional festivals, 6. ______ (have) a history of over 2,000 years. It is not only a festival for commemorating the ancient poet Qu Yuan but also a symbol of people’s wish for health and peace. Such cultural activities make young people realize 7. ______ important it is to protect and inherit traditional culture. Organizers said they would continue 8. ______ (launch) diverse cultural events in the future. Through these activities, more teenagers can develop 9. ______ (they) sense of cultural confidence and gain a deeper understanding of 10. ______ essence of Chinese traditional festivals. Passage 2（热点：第六届粤港澳大湾区中国戏剧文化节） The 6th Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area Chinese Opera Culture Festival 1. ______ (officially) kicked off in April 2026. Lasting for three months, the festival was held jointly in Shenzhen, Guangzhou, Hong Kong and Macao, 2. ______ (bring) wonderful traditional opera feasts to people in the Greater Bay Area. The festival presented 10 classic opera works, 3. ______ (cover) various local opera forms such as Cantonese Opera, Yue Opera and Taizhou Luantan. Different from modern entertainment, traditional opera is a precious intangible cultural heritage 4. ______ carries the memories and aesthetic values of Chinese people. 5. ______ (attract) more young audiences, the festival combined traditional opera with modern stage technology. Many young viewers said they had never watched such 6. ______ (live) and wonderful opera performances before. For them, it was 7. ______ meaningful cultural experience. Opera art is an important part of traditional Chinese culture. This festival offers a new way 8. ______ (show) the charm of traditional Chinese arts to the world. It also strengthens cultural exchanges and bonds9. ______ cities in the Greater Bay Area. Experts believe that more young people will fall in love with traditional opera and take responsibility 10. ______ inheriting and promoting traditional culture. Passage 3（热点：2026年文化和自然遗产日主题活动） China celebrated the National Cultural and Natural Heritage Day on June 14, 2026, with a variety of online and offline activities 1. ______ (design) to protect and popularize intangible cultural heritage. This year’s theme is “Protecting Heritage and Sharing Beauty”. More than 200 heritage exhibition events 2. ______ (hold) nationwide. Many ancient craft masters were invited to schools and communities, 3. ______ they taught people how to make traditional handcrafts. Paper-cutting, sugar painting and clay sculpture, all classic folk arts, gained huge popularity among teenagers. Heritage protection is of great4. ______ (important) for cultural inheritance. Many young people now realize that traditional heritage is not old-fashioned,5. ______ full of modern vitality. Some students even create short videos 6. ______ (introduce) Chinese traditional arts on social media. Officials said that continuous efforts 7. ______ (make) in the future to connect traditional culture with modern life. Only in this way 8. ______ young generations understand and pass on our splendid culture. The day serves as a reminder 9. ______ everyone should play a role in 10. ______ (preserve) our cultural roots. Passage 4（热点：河南殷墟文化推广·中华文字传承） In June 2026, Yin Ruins in Henan Province, a world cultural heritage site, launched a series of activities 1. ______ (focus) on the inheritance of oracle bone script, the earliest known Chinese writing system. Oracle bone script 2. ______ (date) back more than 3,000 years. It was first discovered in 1899 and is regarded as a symbol of ancient Chinese civilization. During the recent activities, professional guides explained 3. ______ each character was created and evolved. Many tourists, especially students, were amazed at 4. ______ (it) unique charm. Besides lectures, interactive experience areas were open to visitors, allowing people 5. ______ (write) simple oracle bone characters by hand. 6. ______ (hope) to make ancient culture closer to young people, the local museum also released interesting cultural and creative products. Experts say oracle bone script is 7. ______ (valuable) cultural treasure. It records ancient people’s life and thoughts, 8. ______ (provide) solid evidence for the study of Chinese history. Now more schools 9. ______ (add) oracle bone culture to their after-school courses to help students build 10. ______ (they) cultural confidence. Passage 5（热点：传统茶文化走向青年群体） Traditional Chinese tea culture has regained great popularity among young people in 2026. Many tea cultural salons 1. ______ (hold) in universities and city bookstores recently to spread this ancient lifestyle. Tea culture, 2. ______ has a history of thousands of years, covers tea planting, making and tasting. It is not only a kind of culture but also a way of educating people. In the past, young people preferred fast-food drinks, 3. ______ now more teenagers choose tea 4. ______ (drink) in their daily life. At the tea salons, teachers teach students how to taste tea quietly and appreciate 5. ______ (tradition) tea ceremonies. The peaceful process helps students relieve pressure and develop a 6. ______ (calm) mind than before. Tea is famous 7. ______ its health benefits. More importantly, it carries the spirit of modesty and harmony, 8. ______ (be) the core of Chinese traditional virtues. Cultural workers believe that 9. ______ more teenagers understand tea culture, the stronger their cultural confidence will be. This ancient tradition will surely shine 10. ______ (bright) in modern society. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 语法填空专项练习答案 1参考答案&考点解析 1. were held 【时态语态】一般过去时被动，活动被举办；主语activities为复数 2. to enrich 【非谓语】固定搭配aim to do sth. 旨在做某事 3. where 【定语从句】先行词为地点，从句缺地点状语 4. natural 【词性转换】形容词修饰名词scenery 5. allowing 【非谓语】现在分词作结果状语，表主动 6. has 【时态&主谓一致】客观事实用一般现在时，主语为单数 7. how 【宾语从句】how引导从句，表“多么重要” 8. to launch 【非谓语】固定搭配continue to do sth. 持续做某事 9. their 【代词】形容词性物主代词修饰名词sense 10. the 【冠词】特指中国传统节日的精髓用定冠词 2参考答案&考点解析 1. officially 【词性转换】副词修饰动词短语kicked off 2. bringing 【非谓语】现在分词作伴随状语 3. covering 【非谓语】现在分词作后置定语表主动 4. that/which 【定语从句】先行词为物，从句缺主语 5. To attract 【非谓语】不定式作目的状语 6. lively 【词性转换】形容词lively（生动的）修饰名词performances 7. a 【冠词】泛指一次有意义的文化体验 8. to show 【非谓语】固定搭配a way to do sth. 做某事的方法 9. between 【介词】between cities 城市之间 10. for 【介词】固定搭配take responsibility for 为……负责 3参考答案&考点解析 1. designed 【非谓语】过去分词作后置定语表被动 2. were held 【时态语态】一般过去时被动，活动被举办 3. where 【定语从句】先行词为地点场景，从句缺状语 4. importance 【词性转换】be of great importance 固定结构 5.but 【连词】not...but... 不是……而是…… 6. to introduce 【非谓语】不定式作目的状语 7. will be made 【时态语态】一般将来时被动，努力被付出 8. can 【倒装】only in this way 置于句首用部分倒装 9. that 【同位语从句】解释说明reminder具体内容 10. preserving 【非谓语】介词后接动名词 4参考答案&考点解析 1. focusing 【非谓语】现在分词作后置定语表主动 2. dates 【时态】固定搭配date back to 用一般现在时 3. how 【宾语从句】解释文字如何创造、演变 4. its 【代词】形容词性物主代词修饰名词charm 5. to write 【非谓语】allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 6. Hoping 【非谓语】现在分词作原因状语，主语一致 7. a 【冠词】泛指一笔宝贵的文化财富 8. providing 【非谓语】现在分词作结果状语 9. are adding 【时态】现在进行时，表示现阶段持续动作 10. their 【代词】形容词性物主代词修饰名词confidence 5参考答案&考点解析 1. have been held 【时态语态】recently 对应现在完成时被动 2. which 【非限制性定语从句】先行词为物，从句缺主语 3. but 【连词】前后转折对比关系 4. drinks 【名词】泛指茶饮，用复数表类别 5. traditional 【词性转换】形容词修饰名词tea ceremonies 6. calmer 【比较级】than before 提示用比较级 7. for 【介词】固定搭配be famous for 因……闻名 8. being 【非谓语】现在分词作伴随状语 9. the 【固定句型】the+比较级，the+比较级 越……越…… 10. brightly 【词性转换】副词修饰动词shine $