内容正文:
2026年中考考前预测卷(兰州专用)
英语
(考试时间:90分钟 试卷满分:90分)
注意事项:
1. 全卷共 90 分, 考试时间 90分钟。
2. 考生必须将姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号等个人信息填(涂)写在试卷及答题卡上。
3. 考生务必将答案直接填(涂)写在答题卡的相应位置上。
4. 考试结束后, 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、完形填空(共10小题: 每小题1分, 满分10分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
Many people think good luck is something that just falls from the sky, but it’s actually made by yourself.
First, hard work is the 1 of good luck. A 19-year-old college student from Sichuan named Zhang Wei got a good internship (实习工作) last year. He spent 6 months practising interview 2 every day and sent 50 application letters. His effort finally 3 .
Second, keep a(n) 4 mind. When you face difficulties, don’t give up. A shop owner from Hangzhou, Ms. Liu, had slow 5 these days, but she tried new ways to 6 customers and her shop became busy again soon.
Third, be kind and make good friends. Your friends can give you help and 7 when you need it.
Luck is not a 8 . It comes 9 from your continuous efforts and brave attempts. If you do your best every day, set small and 10 goals, and hold a warm heart, good luck will surely come to you step by step.
1.A.story B.name C. basis D.dream
2.A.skills B.games C.songs D.books
3.A.took off B.paid off C.got off D.turned off
4.A.positive B.sad C.angry D.tired
5.A.park B.school C.family D.business
6.A.leave B.meet C.serve D.catch
7.A.greet B.courage C.interest D.water
8.A.surprise B.plan C.rule D.lesson
9.A.suddenly B.hardly C.slowly D.quickly
10.A.old B.big C.dirty D.clear
【答案】
1.C 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.D 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.D
【导语】本文论述了好运并非从天而降,而是源于自身的努力、积极的心态、友善的待人态度,强调好运来自持续的努力和尝试,只要脚踏实地,好运终会降临。
1.句意:首先,努力工作是好运的基础。
根据“hard work is the…of good luck”可知,努力是好运的根本/基础。 basis基础,符合语境。story故事,name名字,dream梦想,均不符合。
2.句意:他花了6个月每天练习面试技巧,还寄出了50封求职信。
根据“practising interview…every day”可知,练习的是面试技能。skills技巧,符合语境。games游戏,songs歌曲,books书,均不符合。
3.句意:他的努力最终得到了回报。
根据前文张伟努力实习、投简历,最终获得好实习,pay off表示取得成功、得到回报。paid off符合语境。took off起飞,got off下车,turned off关闭,均不符合。
4.句意:第二,保持积极的心态。
根据“When you face difficulties, don’t give up.”可知,面对困难要保持积极心态。positive积极的,符合语境。sad悲伤的,angry生气的,tired疲惫的,均不符合。
5.句意:杭州的一位店主刘女士最近生意惨淡,但她尝试了新方法服务顾客,店铺很快又红火起来。
根据“her shop became busy again soon”可知,之前是生意萧条。business生意,符合语境。park公园,school学校,family家庭,均不符合。
6.句意:但她尝试了新方法来服务顾客,她的店铺很快又红火起来。
根据店主的身份,是服务顾客。serve服务,符合语境。leave离开,meet遇见,catch抓住,均不符合。
7.句意:当你需要帮助时,你的朋友可以给你帮助和勇气。
根据“Your friends can give you help and…”可知,朋友给予的是帮助和勇气。courage勇气,符合语境。greet问候,interest兴趣,water水,均不符合。
8.句意:好运不是一个惊喜。
根据后文“comes from your continuous efforts”可知,好运是持续努力的结果,不是意外的惊喜。surprise惊喜,符合语境。plan计划,rule规则,lesson课,均不符合。
9.句意:它慢慢来自你持续的努力和勇敢的尝试。
根据“continuous efforts”可知,好运是慢慢到来的。slowly慢慢地,符合语境。suddenly突然地,hardly几乎不,quickly快速地,均不符合。
10.句意:如果你每天都尽最大努力,设定小而清晰的目标,保持一颗温暖的心,好运一定会一步步向你走来。
根据“set small…goals”可知,是设定清晰的目标。clear清晰的,符合语境。old旧的,big大的,dirty脏的,均不符合。
二、阅读理解(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面三段材料,根据材料内容和要求,从题后选项中选择一个最佳答案。
A
Grow Beans in a Bag
Are you curious about how life begins from a tiny seed (种子)? Try a simple experiment (实验) at home — you can watch bean sprouts grow day by day.
Things needed:Dried bean seeds, a clear plastic bag, a piece of kitchen paper and water.
Steps & Growth:
♦ Wet the kitchen paper gently and put it in the bag.
♦ Place some bean seeds on the kitchen paper.
♦ Hang the bag in a warm place (keep a suitable temperature: around 20℃~25℃).
♦ Watch and record.
Day
Result
Day 1
The kitchen paper is wet; seeds remain nearly the same.
Day 3
Small white stems (茎) come out of the seeds.
Day 5
Stems grow longer; tiny green leaves appear.
Day 7
Leaves grow bigger; the sprout looks like a small plant.
Please note:♦ Water it completely twice a day but do not leave too much water.
♦ Make small holes around the bag to let air and water in and out, or the beans will go bad.
This experiment helps you understand a plant’s life. It’s easy and fun for learning science at home. Why not try it yourself?
11.What is needed for the experiment?
①a plastic bag ②some dry soil ③some dried bean seeds ④kitchen paper
A.①③④ B.①②④ C.②③④ D.①②③
12.Why should we hang the bag in a warm place?
A.To hold the water in the bag.
B.To protect the seeds from moving.
C.To make the bag easier to be seen.
D.To keep the seeds at a proper temperature.
13.What might the bean sprout look like on Day 5?
A. B. C. D.
14.How can we keep the bean sprouts from going bad?
A.By watching as the beans grow.
B.By watering them three times a day.
C.By putting the bag in direct sunlight.
D.By letting water and air pass through.
15.Where is the passage probably from?
A.A novel. B.A storybook. C.A science magazine. D.An advertisement.
【答案】11.A 12.D 13.D 14.D 15.C
【导语】本文介绍了“袋中种豆”的家庭科学实验,详细列出了实验所需物品、步骤、每日生长情况和注意事项,旨在帮助人们了解植物的生长过程,体验家庭科学学习的乐趣。
11.文章“Things needed”部分指出:“Dried bean seeds, a clear plastic bag, a piece of kitchen paper and water.”,明确实验所需物品为干豆种子、透明塑料袋、厨房纸和水,对应①③④。
12.文章“Steps & Growth”部分第3点指出:“Hang the bag in a warm place (keep a suitable temperature: around 20℃~25℃).”,括号内内容明确说明,将袋子挂在温暖处是为了保持适宜的温度。
13.文章表格中“Day 5”对应的Result明确写着:“Stems grow longer; tiny green leaves appear.”,直接给出了第5天豆芽的样子:有长长的茎和小绿叶。
14.文章“Please note”部分第2点指出:“Make small holes around the bag to let air and water in and out, or the beans will go bad.”,说明让空气和水进出(即流通)可以防止豆子变坏。
15.文章最后一段指出:“This experiment helps you understand a plant’s life. It’s easy and fun for learning science at home.”,说明本文是介绍家庭科学实验,适合刊登在科学杂志上。
B
What if you could help the environment just by planting a small forest in your neighborhood? That’s the idea behind “micro-forests”—small, thickly planted forests that grow much faster than regular ones.
The idea was developed by a Japanese botanist (植物学家) in the 1970s. The method is simple but special: first, prepare the soil deeply. Then, plant many different kinds of native trees and bushes very close together—about three to five plants per square meter. Finally, cover the ground with a thick layer (层) of straw or wood pieces to keep water in and stop weeds (杂草) from growing.
Because the plants are so close, they compete for sunlight and grow quickly—up to ten times faster than trees in a normal forest. A micro-forest can become a small wildlife habitat (栖息地) in just 20 to 30 years, while a natural forest would take at least 100 years.
Micro-forests have many benefits (益处). They cool down the city by providing shade and releasing water vapor. They absorb rainwater and help prevent floods. They provide food and shelter for birds, insects, and small animals. They also make people feel happier and less stressed.
In recent years, micro-forests have appeared in many cities around the world. In Singapore, more than 200 micro-forests have been planted. In Europe, communities come together to plant “pocket forests” in empty lots or schoolyards. In China, some cities like Shenzhen and Chengdu have started similar projects.
Of course, micro-forests also face challenges (挑战). They need careful maintenance (保养) in the first two or three years, especially watering during dry periods. And not every piece of land is suitable—the soil may be too poor or too hard.
Still, many experts believe micro-forests are a simple, low-cost way to bring nature back into cities. As one ecologist (生态学家) said, “You don’t need a big forest to make a big difference. Sometimes, a small patch of green is enough to start a change.”
16.Who first developed the idea of micro-forests?
A.A Chinese scientist. B.A Japanese botanist.
C.A Singaporean officer. D.A European ecologist.
17.Why do trees in micro-forests grow faster?
A.They are given special fertilizer (肥料). B.They are watered every day.
C.They are planted very close together. D.They are grown in greenhouses.
18.What is one benefit of micro-forests according to the passage?
A.They produce more oxygen than large forests. B.They don’t need any care.
C.They can be planted anywhere. D.They help cool down the city.
19.What challenge do micro-forests face?
A.They take too long to grow. B.They attract too many animals.
C.They are too expensive to build. D.They need careful care in the first few years.
20.What is the main purpose of the text?
A.To introduce the idea of micro-forests and their value.
B.To teach people how to plant trees.
C.To compare micro-forests with natural forests.
D.To ask people to plant more trees.
【答案】16.B 17.C 18.D 19.D 20.A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了“微型森林”的概念、起源、种植方法、生长特点、益处、面临的挑战以及专家对其的评价,旨在说明微型森林是让自然回归城市的简单且低成本的方式。
16.第二段中“The idea was developed by a Japanese botanist (植物学家) in the 1970s.”表明微型森林的想法是由一位日本植物学家在20世纪70年代提出的。
17.第三段中“Because the plants are so close, they compete for sunlight and grow quickly—up to ten times faster than trees in a normal forest.”说明微型森林里的树生长更快是因为它们种植得非常紧密。
18.第四段中“They cool down the city by providing shade and releasing water vapor.”表明微型森林的一个益处是帮助城市降温。
19.第六段中“They need careful maintenance (保养) in the first two or three years, especially watering during dry periods.”说明微型森林面临的挑战是在最初几年需要精心照料。
20.全文围绕微型森林展开,介绍了其概念、起源、种植方法、生长特点、益处、挑战以及专家评价,目的是介绍微型森林及其价值。
C
At the 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala, Li Ziqi surprised everyone. She looked very beautiful and wore special traditional clothes. Her clothing combined (结合) 13 traditional Chinese artworks made by hand. It clearly showed that these old-fashioned skills can still be beautiful and meaningful today.
Her dress used colors from plants. The colors of the dress were soft and natural, and they showed that she respected nature. The patterns on her dress were made with Nanjing Yunjin, a well-known kind of silk. Each pattern told a wonderful story from Chinese history. The back of her dress had butterfly wings. These wings were made with special skills from Weifang kites and gold-thread work. So her dress looked not only lively but also artistic.
Her accessories (装饰) were also very interesting. She wore traditional Chinese knots, Beijing silk flowers, Qing Shen bamboo artworks, and Ying Shan wrapped flowers. Each of these things showed a different part of Chinese culture. She decorated her hair with a flower made of peony porcelain (牡丹瓷) and other things. These things used mother-of-pearl (珍珠母) and Chengdu lacquer art (漆艺), and made her look more beautiful.
We can know that it’s very important to protect and share our traditions with the world. When Li Ziqi showed up at the Spring Festival Gala, these traditional artworks came back to the public’s attention. It made people think that our cultural heritage (遗产) is valuable and we should pass it on.
21.How does the writer lead into the topic?
A.By showing facts. B.By giving examples.
C.By asking questions. D.By sharing experiences.
22.What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A.The dress. B.The colors of the dress.
C.The patterns on the dress. D.The back of the dress.
23.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Li Ziqi’s clothing only combined 10 traditional Chinese handicrafts.
B.The patterns on her dress were made with common silk without any stories.
C.Her accessories showed different parts of Chinese culture.
D.People didn’t pay much attention to traditional handicrafts after her show.
24.Which is the right structure of the passage?
(①=Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2,…)
A. B. C. D.
25.Which is the best title of this passage?
A.The Beauty of Traditional Chinese Artworks
B.The Mix of Traditional Culture and Fashion
C.The Cultural Show of Li Ziqi at the Gala
D.The Protection of Chinese Cultural Heritage
【答案】21.A 22.B 23.C 24.B 25.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了李子柒在2025年央视春晚上穿着融合13项手工非遗技艺的传统服饰亮相,以此展现中华传统文化之美,并强调了传承与分享文化遗产的重要性。
21.第一段第一、三句指出:“At the 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala, Li Ziqi surprised everyone…Her clothing combined (结合) 13 traditional Chinese artworks made by hand.”。作者通过陈述春晚的具体事实引出话题,属于陈述事实。
22.第二段第二句指出:“The colors of the dress were soft and natural, and they showed that she respected nature.”。根据语境,这里的they指代前一句提到的“The colors of the dress”,即衣服的颜色展现了她对大自然的尊重。
23.第三段第一、三句指出:“Her accessories (装饰) were also very interesting…Each of these things showed a different part of Chinese culture.”。该原句直接证明了李子柒的饰品展示了中国文化的不同部分,表述正确。
24.读全文可知,第一段总起全文,介绍李子柒亮相春晚及服装背景(①);第二、三段分别从衣服和饰品两个并列的维度展开细节说明(②③);第四段总结保护和传承传统的意义(④)。这种“总—分—总”的结构对应图B。
25.全文紧扣李子柒在春晚展示融合了多种传统工艺的服饰这一核心事件,并以此引出对文化遗产价值的思考。选项C“李子柒在春晚的文化展示”最适合作文章的标题。
3、 任务型完形填空(共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分)
阅读下面的短文,用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,使文意通顺,结构正确。(每个单词限用一次)
adult she sudden coat moved or break finally brave towards and save
One day in early December, a 13-year-old girl named Jiating came home with wet clothes. She told her father, “ A car splashed (溅湿) water all over me.” The father didn’t think much of it.
Late that night, Jiating’s aunt came across a video which showed a girl who risked her life to 26 a 4-year-old boy.The girl looked like 27 brother’s daughter. Mr Li also noticed the girl’s 28 looked exactly like his daughter’s. When he asked again, Jiating 29 nodded.
That afternoon,a 4-year-old boy fell into the Yuhai Lake while playing on the ice. 30 on the bank called for help but dared not step on the thin ice. Just then, Jiating passed by. “I’m light. Let me try!” she shouted. She took a stick and crawled (爬) carefully 31 the hole. When she handed the stick to the boy, the ice 32 -- she fell into the freezing water too. With the help of the crowd. she was pulled out first. When firefighters saved the boy later, she left quietly. She didn’t want to accept any thanks 33 share the story with her family, because she was afraid they would worry.
Millions of people who felt deeply 34 by her story praised Jiating as the “Silent Little Heroine”. Sometimes the 35 hearts hide in the youngest bodies, and the best heroes leave without a sound.
【答案】
26.save 27.her 28.coat 29.finally 30.Adults 31.towards 32.broke 33.or 34.moved 35.bravest
【导语】本文讲述了13岁女孩佳婷勇救落水男孩后默默离开的故事,展现了她的勇敢与低调善良。
26.句意:那天深夜,佳婷的姑姑看到一段视频,视频里一个女孩冒着生命危险救了一个4岁的男孩。“risk one’s life to do sth.”是固定结构,“to”后需接动词原形,此处需填表示“救助”的动词,选单词save,符合语义。
27.句意:这个女孩看起来像她哥哥的女儿。此处需填形容词性物主代词修饰“brother’s daughter”,结合主语“Jiating’s aunt”,选单词she的形容词性物主代词形式her,符合语法。
28.句意:李先生也注意到这个女孩的外套和他女儿的完全一样。结合前文“wet clothes”的细节,此处是通过衣物辨认身份;选单词coat(外套),符合“通过外套确认是女儿”的句意。
29.句意:当他再次询问时,佳婷最终点了点头。此处需填副词修饰动词“nodded”,体现动作的“最终发生”;选单词finally(最终),符合“父亲再次询问后,佳婷才承认”的语境逻辑。
30.句意:岸边的成年人呼救,但不敢踏上薄冰。从语义看,“called for help(呼救)”的主体是“成年人”,且需用复数表泛指;选单词“adult”的复数形式“Adults”(首字母大写),符合“岸边人群”的语境与语法要求。
31.句意:她拿了一根棍子,小心地朝着冰洞爬去。此处需要表示“朝向”的介词,体现佳婷爬行的方向;选单词“towards”是介词,意为“朝着”,符合“向冰洞爬行救人”的动作逻辑。
32.句意:当她把棍子递给男孩时,冰裂开了——她也掉进了冰冷的水里。从时态看,上下文是一般过去时,此处需用动词过去式;从语义看,“掉进水里”的原因是“冰破裂”,选单词“break”的过去式“broke”表示“破裂”,符合时态与句意。
33.句意:她不想接受任何感谢,也不想和家人分享这件事,因为她害怕他们会担心。前文是否定句“didn’t want to”,否定句中连接并列成分需用“or”(表“既不……也不……”),选单词or,符合否定并列的语法规则与句意逻辑。
34.句意:数百万被她的故事深深打动的人称赞佳婷为“沉默的小英雄”。“feel moved by”是固定搭配,表示“被……打动”;从语境看,人们被佳婷的故事感动,选单词moved(感动的),符合搭配与语义。
35.句意:有时最勇敢的心藏在最年轻的身体里,最好的英雄无声离去。从结构看,“the best heroes”是最高级形式,此处需对应形容词最高级;从语义看,形容“心”需用“勇敢的”,选单词brave的最高级bravest(最勇敢的),符合结构与语义逻辑。
四、任务型阅读理解(共5小题: 每小题2分, 满分10分)
阅读下面短文, 按要求完成后面的小题。
There is a kind of medicine that can improve physical and mental (精神的) health at the same time. It is called laughter. Whether you just smile or you laugh out loud when you find something funny, laughter does several good things to your body.
When you laugh, your body gives off endorphins (内啡肽). They can make you feel good and take away your bad feelings. ① Having a good sense of humor helps your mind stay in a positive state. When you hear a joke, it makes you laugh and you feel relaxed. Relaxation helps you deal with difficult feelings like sadness or anger.
Laughter brings people together. Sometimes laughter comes from being with people you like. Your closest relationships are improved with shared laughter. After all, friends who laugh together stay together. For example, you must have watched shows with pre-recorded laughter. Why do the programme producers add the laughter? ② It’s because they know that laughter can transmit quickly. If you hear someone laughing, you’re probably going to laugh along.
Laughter is one of the best medicines. So, all you have to do is laugh. Find things to laugh about, and spend time with the people who make you laugh.
36.What can help improve physical and mental health?
37.Translate sentence ①. (把①句翻译成汉语)
38.How can we improve the closest relationships between ourselves and others?
39.词义猜测:What does the underlined word “transmit” mean in sentence ② in English?
40.补全对话(根据文章内容,补全下面对话)(不超过15词)
— I want to laugh often, what should I do?
— You should
【答案】36.Laughter. 37.拥有良好的幽默感有助于你的头脑保持积极的状态。 38.With shared laughter. / By sharing laughter. 39.Spread. / Pass from one to another. 40.find things to laugh about and spend time with people who make you laugh
【导语】本文主要介绍了笑对身心健康的多种益处,包括释放内啡肽、缓解负面情绪以及增强人际关系,并建议人们在生活中多笑。
36.第一段开头直接给出了答案:“There is a kind of medicine that can improve physical and mental (精神的) health at the same time. It is called laughter.”。这明确说明了能改善身心健康的是“笑”。答案是原文直接信息,直接提取。
37.“a good sense of humor”意为“良好的幽默感”;“stay in a positive state”意为“保持积极的状态”。整句采用了动名词短语作主语及“help sb. do sth.”的结构。
38.第三段明确提到了改善人际关系的方式:“Your closest relationships are improved with shared laughter.”。通过提取“with”之后的核心信息即可得出答案。
39.后句提到“If you hear someone laughing, you’re probably going to laugh along.”,这说明笑会在人与人之间传播。因此,“transmit”在此处表示“传播、传染”之意。
40.文章最后一段给出了具体建议:“Find things to laugh about, and spend time with the people who make you laugh.”。将这两点建议整合进对话回复中,且总词数不超过15词,逻辑通顺。
五、词汇考查(共10小题: 每小题1分, 满分10分)
用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
41.Making Erkuai is a ________ custom in many villages of Yunnan before the Spring Festival. (tradition)
【答案】traditional
【详解】句意:在云南许多村庄,春节前做饵块是一项传统习俗。tradition传统,名词,空后为custom,需用形容词修饰,其形容词为traditional。
42.It took great effort to ________ (success) in creating a complete Bianzhong set.
【答案】succeed
【详解】句意:成功打造一套完整的编钟需要付出巨大的努力。 句中“It took great effort to...”为固定句型,意为“做某事花费巨大努力”,其中to为不定式符号,后接动词原形;success是名词,对应的动词为succeed,且“succeed in doing sth.”是固定搭配,意为“成功做某事”。
43.We are looking forward to ________ (enjoy) the beautiful cherry blossoms in spring.
【答案】enjoying
【详解】句意:我们期待着在春天欣赏美丽的樱花。look forward to doing sth是固定搭配,意为“期待做某事”,其中to是介词,后接动名词。故填enjoying。
44.Please read the text ________ so that everyone can hear you. (loud)
【答案】loudly
【详解】句意:请大声朗读课文以便每个人都能听见。loud“大声的”,通常作形容词,由动词“read”可知,此处需用其副词loudly“大声地”修饰。
45.It’s a(an) ________ (usual) experience. Few people have chances to do it.
【答案】unusual
【详解】句意:这是一次不寻常的经历。很少有人有机会这样做。根据后句“Few people have chances to do it.”可知,这种经历很少见,因此是不寻常的。“usual”意为“寻常的”,加否定前缀“un-”构成反义词“unusual”。
46.Congratulations! You made a wise ________ (choose).
【答案】choice
【详解】句意:祝贺你!你做出了明智的选择。根据“a wise”提示,需填可数名词单数形式作宾语。“choose”为动词,其名词形式choice“选择”符合句意。
47.Lisa loves helping others and this is her ________ time to be a volunteer. (three)
【答案】third/3rd
【详解】句意:丽莎喜欢帮助别人,这是她第三次成为一名志愿者。句中此处表示“第三次”,需要用序数词,three的序数词形式为third,也可用缩略词3rd,故填third/3rd。
48.If there is somebody in the room, you’re supposed ________ before entering. (knock)
【答案】to knock
【详解】句意:如果房间里有人,你进去之前应该敲门。此处为固定搭配be supposed to do sth.,表示“应该做某事”,应填to knock。
49.The little girl ________ (prefer) the pink dress to the blue one, so she asked her mom to buy it for her.
【答案】preferred
【详解】句意:这个小女孩比起蓝色连衣裙更喜欢粉色连衣裙,所以她让妈妈给她买这条粉色的。根据“so she asked her mom to buy it for her”可知,本句描述过去发生的事情,用一般过去时态,谓语动词要用过去式,prefer的过去式为preferred。
50.Paper making is one of the greatest ________ in ancient China. It shows the amazing creativity of the Chinese people. (invent)
【答案】inventions
【详解】句意:造纸术是中国古代最伟大的发明之一。它展示了中国人民惊人的创造力。“one of+最高级+名词复数”表示“最……的……之一”,此处使用名词复数,invent的名词为invention,复数形式为inventions。
6、 书面表达(满分15分)
51.三年的初中生活即将画上句号,站在毕业的门槛回望,谁是你最想感谢的人?请你以“The Person I Want to Thank”为题写一篇作文,表达你对他/她的感激之情。
写作要点:1. Who do you want to thank?
2. Why do you want to thank him/her? (请结合1-2件具体小事)
3. What do you want to say to him/her?
要求:1. 词数100左右。
2. 语言通顺,逻辑连贯,条理清晰。
3. 不得出现真实的人名、校名或地名。
The Person I Want to Thank
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
The Person I Want to Thank
How time flies! My middle school life is coming to an end. The person I will never forget is my English teacher, Miss Wang.
She is patient, kind and full of smiles. Her interesting lessons help us make great progress. I still remember when I failed an exam, she encouraged me to keep trying. And she told me many good ways of learning English. With the help of Miss Wang, I became interested in English and improved a lot.
Thanks to Miss Wang, I have changed so much and learned a lot. I feel lucky to be her student and will remember her forever.
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:记叙文,以一般过去时和一般现在时为主
明确要点:介绍想感谢的人、结合1-2 件小事说明感谢原因、表达想对他/她说的话
确定人称:第一人称(I/my)
注意事项:不得透露真实人名、校名或地名,词数100 左右,语言通顺、逻辑连贯
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构:
开头段:开篇点题,点明初中毕业背景,引出最想感谢的人
主体段:具体叙述老师帮助自己的事例,说明感谢的原因
结尾段:升华主题,表达对老师的感谢与不舍之情
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:介绍想感谢的人
人物身份:my English teacher, my head teacher, my classmate, my parent等
人物特点:patient, kind, full of smiles, has a big smile, helpful, responsible, warm-hearted等
要点二:感谢的原因(结合具体事例)
事例 1:I failed an exam, she encouraged me, I was upset, she comforted me, I fell behind, she helped me等
事例 2:told me good ways of learning English, gave me useful advice, taught me learning skills, helped me practice等
结果与变化:became interested in English, improved a lot, made great progress, caught up with others, fell in love with the subject等
要点三:想对他 / 她说的话与主题升华
感谢与评价:lucky to be her student, changed so much and learned a lot, grateful for her help, she is my role model等
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学科网(北京)股份有限公司
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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2026年中考考前预测卷(兰州专用)
英语·答题卡
(考试时间:90分钟试卷满分:90分)
姓名:
准考证号
条
码粘贴处
缺考标记
1.
答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。
☐
2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写,字体工整。
考生禁止填涂
缺考标记!只能
3.
请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答,超出答题区域范围的答案无效,在草纸、试卷上作答无效。
由监考老师负
4.
保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。
责用黑色字迹
5.正确填涂
的签字笔填涂。
1一10小题,每小题1分:11-25小题,每小题2分:
1.A1[B1[C1[D16.A1[B1[C1[D1
11.A1[B1[C1[D116.A1[BJ[C1[D】
21.A][B][CJ[D]
2[A][B][C][D]7[A][B][C][D]
12.AJ[B1[C1[D
17.A][B][C1[D]22A1[B1[C][D]
3A][B][C][D]8.AJ[B1[C][D]13.A][B1【C1[D]18AJ[BJ[C1[D]23.AJ[B1[C][D1
4.A][B][C][D]9.A][B1[C][D]
14.AJ[BJ[C1[D】
19.[AJ[B][C][D】
24.[A][B][C][D]
5A1[B1[C][D110.[A1[B1[C1[D1
15.[A][B1[C1[D120[A][B][C1[D1
25.[A][B][C][D]
三、任务型完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,
满分15分)
26.
27
28
29
30
31.
32
33
34.
35.
四、任务型阅读理解(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)
36.
37
38
39
40.
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
五、词汇考查(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)
41.
42.
43.
44.
45.
46.
47.
48.
49.
50.
六、书面表达(15分)
The Person I Want to Thank
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
英语答题卡第2页(共2页)
2026年中考考前预测卷(兰州专用)
英语
(考试时间:90分钟 试卷满分:90分)
注意事项:
1. 全卷共 90 分, 考试时间 90分钟。
2. 考生必须将姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号等个人信息填(涂)写在试卷及答题卡上。
3. 考生务必将答案直接填(涂)写在答题卡的相应位置上.
4. 考试结束后, 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、完形填空(共10小题: 每小题1分, 满分10分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
Many people think good luck is something that just falls from the sky, but it’s actually made by yourself.
First, hard work is the 1 of good luck. A 19-year-old college student from Sichuan named Zhang Wei got a good internship (实习工作) last year. He spent 6 months practising interview 2 every day and sent 50 application letters. His effort finally 3 .
Second, keep a(n) 4 mind. When you face difficulties, don’t give up. A shop owner from Hangzhou, Ms. Liu, had slow 5 these days, but she tried new ways to 6 customers and her shop became busy again soon.
Third, be kind and make good friends. Your friends can give you help and 7 when you need it.
Luck is not a 8 . It comes 9 from your continuous efforts and brave attempts. If you do your best every day, set small and 10 goals, and hold a warm heart, good luck will surely come to you step by step.
1.A.story B.name C. basis D.dream
2.A.skills B.games C.songs D.books
3.A.took off B.paid off C.got off D.turned off
4.A.positive B.sad C.angry D.tired
5.A.park B.school C.family D.business
6.A.leave B.meet C.serve D.catch
7.A.greet B.courage C.interest D.water
8.A.surprise B.plan C.rule D.lesson
9.A.suddenly B.hardly C.slowly D.quickly
10.A.old B.big C.dirty D.clear
二、阅读理解(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面三段材料,根据材料内容和要求,从题后选项中选择一个最佳答案。
A
Grow Beans in a Bag
Are you curious about how life begins from a tiny seed (种子)? Try a simple experiment (实验) at home — you can watch bean sprouts grow day by day.
Things needed:Dried bean seeds, a clear plastic bag, a piece of kitchen paper and water.
Steps & Growth:
♦ Wet the kitchen paper gently and put it in the bag.
♦ Place some bean seeds on the kitchen paper.
♦ Hang the bag in a warm place (keep a suitable temperature: around 20℃~25℃).
♦ Watch and record.
Day
Result
Day 1
The kitchen paper is wet; seeds remain nearly the same.
Day 3
Small white stems (茎) come out of the seeds.
Day 5
Stems grow longer; tiny green leaves appear.
Day 7
Leaves grow bigger; the sprout looks like a small plant.
Please note:♦ Water it completely twice a day but do not leave too much water.
♦ Make small holes around the bag to let air and water in and out, or the beans will go bad.
This experiment helps you understand a plant’s life. It’s easy and fun for learning science at home. Why not try it yourself?
11.What is needed for the experiment?
①a plastic bag ②some dry soil ③some dried bean seeds ④kitchen paper
A.①③④ B.①②④ C.②③④ D.①②③
12.Why should we hang the bag in a warm place?
A.To hold the water in the bag.
B.To protect the seeds from moving.
C.To make the bag easier to be seen.
D.To keep the seeds at a proper temperature.
13.What might the bean sprout look like on Day 5?
A. B. C. D.
14.How can we keep the bean sprouts from going bad?
A.By watching as the beans grow.
B.By watering them three times a day.
C.By putting the bag in direct sunlight.
D.By letting water and air pass through.
15.Where is the passage probably from?
A.A novel. B.A storybook. C.A science magazine. D.An advertisement.
B
What if you could help the environment just by planting a small forest in your neighborhood? That’s the idea behind “micro-forests”—small, thickly planted forests that grow much faster than regular ones.
The idea was developed by a Japanese botanist (植物学家) in the 1970s. The method is simple but special: first, prepare the soil deeply. Then, plant many different kinds of native trees and bushes very close together—about three to five plants per square meter. Finally, cover the ground with a thick layer (层) of straw or wood pieces to keep water in and stop weeds (杂草) from growing.
Because the plants are so close, they compete for sunlight and grow quickly—up to ten times faster than trees in a normal forest. A micro-forest can become a small wildlife habitat (栖息地) in just 20 to 30 years, while a natural forest would take at least 100 years.
Micro-forests have many benefits (益处). They cool down the city by providing shade and releasing water vapor. They absorb rainwater and help prevent floods. They provide food and shelter for birds, insects, and small animals. They also make people feel happier and less stressed.
In recent years, micro-forests have appeared in many cities around the world. In Singapore, more than 200 micro-forests have been planted. In Europe, communities come together to plant “pocket forests” in empty lots or schoolyards. In China, some cities like Shenzhen and Chengdu have started similar projects.
Of course, micro-forests also face challenges (挑战). They need careful maintenance (保养) in the first two or three years, especially watering during dry periods. And not every piece of land is suitable—the soil may be too poor or too hard.
Still, many experts believe micro-forests are a simple, low-cost way to bring nature back into cities. As one ecologist (生态学家) said, “You don’t need a big forest to make a big difference. Sometimes, a small patch of green is enough to start a change.”
16.Who first developed the idea of micro-forests?
A.A Chinese scientist. B.A Japanese botanist.
C.A Singaporean officer. D.A European ecologist.
17.Why do trees in micro-forests grow faster?
A.They are given special fertilizer (肥料). B.They are watered every day.
C.They are planted very close together. D.They are grown in greenhouses.
18.What is one benefit of micro-forests according to the passage?
A.They produce more oxygen than large forests. B.They don’t need any care.
C.They can be planted anywhere. D.They help cool down the city.
19.What challenge do micro-forests face?
A.They take too long to grow. B.They attract too many animals.
C.They are too expensive to build. D.They need careful care in the first few years.
20.What is the main purpose of the text?
A.To introduce the idea of micro-forests and their value.
B.To teach people how to plant trees.
C.To compare micro-forests with natural forests.
D.To ask people to plant more trees.
C
At the 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala, Li Ziqi surprised everyone. She looked very beautiful and wore special traditional clothes. Her clothing combined (结合) 13 traditional Chinese artworks made by hand. It clearly showed that these old-fashioned skills can still be beautiful and meaningful today.
Her dress used colors from plants. The colors of the dress were soft and natural, and they showed that she respected nature. The patterns on her dress were made with Nanjing Yunjin, a well-known kind of silk. Each pattern told a wonderful story from Chinese history. The back of her dress had butterfly wings. These wings were made with special skills from Weifang kites and gold-thread work. So her dress looked not only lively but also artistic.
Her accessories (装饰) were also very interesting. She wore traditional Chinese knots, Beijing silk flowers, Qing Shen bamboo artworks, and Ying Shan wrapped flowers. Each of these things showed a different part of Chinese culture. She decorated her hair with a flower made of peony porcelain (牡丹瓷) and other things. These things used mother-of-pearl (珍珠母) and Chengdu lacquer art (漆艺), and made her look more beautiful.
We can know that it’s very important to protect and share our traditions with the world. When Li Ziqi showed up at the Spring Festival Gala, these traditional artworks came back to the public’s attention. It made people think that our cultural heritage (遗产) is valuable and we should pass it on.
21.How does the writer lead into the topic?
A.By showing facts. B.By giving examples.
C.By asking questions. D.By sharing experiences.
22.What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A.The dress. B.The colors of the dress.
C.The patterns on the dress. D.The back of the dress.
23.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Li Ziqi’s clothing only combined 10 traditional Chinese handicrafts.
B.The patterns on her dress were made with common silk without any stories.
C.Her accessories showed different parts of Chinese culture.
D.People didn’t pay much attention to traditional handicrafts after her show.
24.Which is the right structure of the passage?
(①=Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2,…)
A. B. C. D.
25.Which is the best title of this passage?
A.The Beauty of Traditional Chinese Artworks
B.The Mix of Traditional Culture and Fashion
C.The Cultural Show of Li Ziqi at the Gala
D.The Protection of Chinese Cultural Heritage
3、 任务型完形填空(共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分)
阅读下面的短文,用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,使文意通顺,结构正确。(每个单词限用一次)
adult she sudden coat moved or break finally brave towards and save
One day in early December, a 13-year-old girl named Jiating came home with wet clothes. She told her father, “ A car splashed (溅湿) water all over me.” The father didn’t think much of it.
Late that night, Jiating’s aunt came across a video which showed a girl who risked her life to 26 a 4-year-old boy.The girl looked like 27 brother’s daughter. Mr Li also noticed the girl’s 28 looked exactly like his daughter’s. When he asked again, Jiating 29 nodded.
That afternoon,a 4-year-old boy fell into the Yuhai Lake while playing on the ice. 30 on the bank called for help but dared not step on the thin ice. Just then, Jiating passed by. “I’m light. Let me try!” she shouted. She took a stick and crawled (爬) carefully 31 the hole. When she handed the stick to the boy, the ice 32 -- she fell into the freezing water too. With the help of the crowd. she was pulled out first. When firefighters saved the boy later, she left quietly. She didn’t want to accept any thanks 33 share the story with her family, because she was afraid they would worry.
Millions of people who felt deeply 34 by her story praised Jiating as the “Silent Little Heroine”. Sometimes the 35 hearts hide in the youngest bodies, and the best heroes leave without a sound.
四、任务型阅读理解(共5小题: 每小题2分, 满分10分)
阅读下面短文, 按要求完成后面的小题。
There is a kind of medicine that can improve physical and mental (精神的) health at the same time. It is called laughter. Whether you just smile or you laugh out loud when you find something funny, laughter does several good things to your body.
When you laugh, your body gives off endorphins (内啡肽). They can make you feel good and take away your bad feelings. ① Having a good sense of humor helps your mind stay in a positive state. When you hear a joke, it makes you laugh and you feel relaxed. Relaxation helps you deal with difficult feelings like sadness or anger.
Laughter brings people together. Sometimes laughter comes from being with people you like. Your closest relationships are improved with shared laughter. After all, friends who laugh together stay together. For example, you must have watched shows with pre-recorded laughter. Why do the programme producers add the laughter? ② It’s because they know that laughter can transmit quickly. If you hear someone laughing, you’re probably going to laugh along.
Laughter is one of the best medicines. So, all you have to do is laugh. Find things to laugh about, and spend time with the people who make you laugh.
36.What can help improve physical and mental health?
37.Translate sentence ①. (把①句翻译成汉语)
38.How can we improve the closest relationships between ourselves and others?
39.词义猜测:What does the underlined word “transmit” mean in sentence ② in English?
40.补全对话(根据文章内容,补全下面对话)(不超过15词)
— I want to laugh often, what should I do?
— You should
五、词汇考查(共10小题: 每小题1分, 满分10分)
用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
41.Making Erkuai is a ________ custom in many villages of Yunnan before the Spring Festival. (tradition)
42.It took great effort to ________ (success) in creating a complete Bianzhong set.
43.We are looking forward to ________ (enjoy) the beautiful cherry blossoms in spring.
44.Please read the text ________ so that everyone can hear you. (loud)
45.It’s a(an) ________ (usual) experience. Few people have chances to do it.
46.Congratulations! You made a wise ________ (choose).
47.Lisa loves helping others and this is her ________ time to be a volunteer. (three)
48.If there is somebody in the room, you’re supposed ________ before entering. (knock)
49.The little girl ________ (prefer) the pink dress to the blue one, so she asked her mom to buy it for her.
50.Paper making is one of the greatest ________ in ancient China. It shows the amazing creativity of the Chinese people. (invent)
6、 书面表达(满分15分)
51.三年的初中生活即将画上句号,站在毕业的门槛回望,谁是你最想感谢的人?请你以“The Person I Want to Thank”为题写一篇作文,表达你对他/她的感激之情。
写作要点:1. Who do you want to thank?
2. Why do you want to thank him/her? (请结合1-2件具体小事)
3. What do you want to say to him/her?
要求:1. 词数100左右。
2. 语言通顺,逻辑连贯,条理清晰。
3. 不得出现真实的人名、校名或地名。
The Person I Want to Thank
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2026年中考考前预测卷(兰州专用)
英语·答题卡
(考试时间:90分钟试卷满分:90分)
姓名:
准考证号
条码粘贴处
一6茅魔;
答题前,考生先将自己的姓
准考证号码填写清楚,并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。
每题必场使杂题
邈择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写,字体工整。
考生禁止填
1联陶®:CaD了遭按序在负鞋的答贤空套1超出要区域蕾國的等无秘东草钙1湾养钻作筏无礼)
2菲A中B考C折「D
制汽个折叠1本弄橡老我D个准俾期滁故福利练书
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5.[AJIBIICJID]10.[AJIBIIC]ID]15.[A]IB]ICIIDI
20.[A]IB]ICIID]25.1A]IBIIC]ID
三、任务型完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
26.
27
28.
29
30
31.
32
33
34.
35
四、任务型阅读理解(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)
36.
37.
38.
39
40
英语答题卡第1页(共2页)
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
五、
词汇考查(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)
41.
42
43
44.
45
46.
47.
48
49.
50.
六、书面表达(15分)
The Person I Want to Thank
英语答题卡第2页(共2页)
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○………………
………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○………………
此卷只装订不密封
………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○………………
………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○………………
… 学校:______________姓名:_____________班级:_______________考号:______________________
2026年中考考前预测卷(兰州专用)
英语
(考试时间:90分钟 试卷满分:90分)
注意事项:
1. 全卷共 90 分, 考试时间 90分钟。
2. 考生必须将姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号等个人信息填(涂)写在试卷及答题卡上。
3. 考生务必将答案直接填(涂)写在答题卡的相应位置上.
4. 考试结束后, 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、完形填空(共10小题: 每小题1分, 满分10分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
Many people think good luck is something that just falls from the sky, but it’s actually made by yourself.
First, hard work is the 1 of good luck. A 19-year-old college student from Sichuan named Zhang Wei got a good internship (实习工作) last year. He spent 6 months practising interview 2 every day and sent 50 application letters. His effort finally 3 .
Second, keep a(n) 4 mind. When you face difficulties, don’t give up. A shop owner from Hangzhou, Ms. Liu, had slow 5 these days, but she tried new ways to 6 customers and her shop became busy again soon.
Third, be kind and make good friends. Your friends can give you help and 7 when you need it.
Luck is not a 8 . It comes 9 from your continuous efforts and brave attempts. If you do your best every day, set small and 10 goals, and hold a warm heart, good luck will surely come to you step by step.
1.A.story B.name C. basis D.dream
2.A.skills B.games C.songs D.books
3.A.took off B.paid off C.got off D.turned off
4.A.positive B.sad C.angry D.tired
5.A.park B.school C.family D.business
6.A.leave B.meet C.serve D.catch
7.A.greet B.courage C.interest D.water
8.A.surprise B.plan C.rule D.lesson
9.A.suddenly B.hardly C.slowly D.quickly
10.A.old B.big C.dirty D.clear
二、阅读理解(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面三段材料,根据材料内容和要求,从题后选项中选择一个最佳答案。
A
Grow Beans in a Bag
Are you curious about how life begins from a tiny seed (种子)? Try a simple experiment (实验) at home — you can watch bean sprouts grow day by day.
Things needed:Dried bean seeds, a clear plastic bag, a piece of kitchen paper and water.
Steps & Growth:
♦ Wet the kitchen paper gently and put it in the bag.
♦ Place some bean seeds on the kitchen paper.
♦ Hang the bag in a warm place (keep a suitable temperature: around 20℃~25℃).
♦ Watch and record.
Day
Result
Day 1
The kitchen paper is wet; seeds remain nearly the same.
Day 3
Small white stems (茎) come out of the seeds.
Day 5
Stems grow longer; tiny green leaves appear.
Day 7
Leaves grow bigger; the sprout looks like a small plant.
Please note:♦ Water it completely twice a day but do not leave too much water.
♦ Make small holes around the bag to let air and water in and out, or the beans will go bad.
This experiment helps you understand a plant’s life. It’s easy and fun for learning science at home. Why not try it yourself?
11.What is needed for the experiment?
①a plastic bag ②some dry soil ③some dried bean seeds ④kitchen paper
A.①③④ B.①②④ C.②③④ D.①②③
12.Why should we hang the bag in a warm place?
A.To hold the water in the bag.
B.To protect the seeds from moving.
C.To make the bag easier to be seen.
D.To keep the seeds at a proper temperature.
13.What might the bean sprout look like on Day 5?
A. B. C. D.
14.How can we keep the bean sprouts from going bad?
A.By watching as the beans grow.
B.By watering them three times a day.
C.By putting the bag in direct sunlight.
D.By letting water and air pass through.
15.Where is the passage probably from?
A.A novel. B.A storybook. C.A science magazine. D.An advertisement.
B
What if you could help the environment just by planting a small forest in your neighborhood? That’s the idea behind “micro-forests”—small, thickly planted forests that grow much faster than regular ones.
The idea was developed by a Japanese botanist (植物学家) in the 1970s. The method is simple but special: first, prepare the soil deeply. Then, plant many different kinds of native trees and bushes very close together—about three to five plants per square meter. Finally, cover the ground with a thick layer (层) of straw or wood pieces to keep water in and stop weeds (杂草) from growing.
Because the plants are so close, they compete for sunlight and grow quickly—up to ten times faster than trees in a normal forest. A micro-forest can become a small wildlife habitat (栖息地) in just 20 to 30 years, while a natural forest would take at least 100 years.
Micro-forests have many benefits (益处). They cool down the city by providing shade and releasing water vapor. They absorb rainwater and help prevent floods. They provide food and shelter for birds, insects, and small animals. They also make people feel happier and less stressed.
In recent years, micro-forests have appeared in many cities around the world. In Singapore, more than 200 micro-forests have been planted. In Europe, communities come together to plant “pocket forests” in empty lots or schoolyards. In China, some cities like Shenzhen and Chengdu have started similar projects.
Of course, micro-forests also face challenges (挑战). They need careful maintenance (保养) in the first two or three years, especially watering during dry periods. And not every piece of land is suitable—the soil may be too poor or too hard.
Still, many experts believe micro-forests are a simple, low-cost way to bring nature back into cities. As one ecologist (生态学家) said, “You don’t need a big forest to make a big difference. Sometimes, a small patch of green is enough to start a change.”
16.Who first developed the idea of micro-forests?
A.A Chinese scientist. B.A Japanese botanist.
C.A Singaporean officer. D.A European ecologist.
17.Why do trees in micro-forests grow faster?
A.They are given special fertilizer (肥料). B.They are watered every day.
C.They are planted very close together. D.They are grown in greenhouses.
18.What is one benefit of micro-forests according to the passage?
A.They produce more oxygen than large forests. B.They don’t need any care.
C.They can be planted anywhere. D.They help cool down the city.
19.What challenge do micro-forests face?
A.They take too long to grow. B.They attract too many animals.
C.They are too expensive to build. D.They need careful care in the first few years.
20.What is the main purpose of the text?
A.To introduce the idea of micro-forests and their value.
B.To teach people how to plant trees.
C.To compare micro-forests with natural forests.
D.To ask people to plant more trees.
C
At the 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala, Li Ziqi surprised everyone. She looked very beautiful and wore special traditional clothes. Her clothing combined (结合) 13 traditional Chinese artworks made by hand. It clearly showed that these old-fashioned skills can still be beautiful and meaningful today.
Her dress used colors from plants. The colors of the dress were soft and natural, and they showed that she respected nature. The patterns on her dress were made with Nanjing Yunjin, a well-known kind of silk. Each pattern told a wonderful story from Chinese history. The back of her dress had butterfly wings. These wings were made with special skills from Weifang kites and gold-thread work. So her dress looked not only lively but also artistic.
Her accessories (装饰) were also very interesting. She wore traditional Chinese knots, Beijing silk flowers, Qing Shen bamboo artworks, and Ying Shan wrapped flowers. Each of these things showed a different part of Chinese culture. She decorated her hair with a flower made of peony porcelain (牡丹瓷) and other things. These things used mother-of-pearl (珍珠母) and Chengdu lacquer art (漆艺), and made her look more beautiful.
We can know that it’s very important to protect and share our traditions with the world. When Li Ziqi showed up at the Spring Festival Gala, these traditional artworks came back to the public’s attention. It made people think that our cultural heritage (遗产) is valuable and we should pass it on.
21.How does the writer lead into the topic?
A.By showing facts. B.By giving examples.
C.By asking questions. D.By sharing experiences.
22.What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A.The dress. B.The colors of the dress.
C.The patterns on the dress. D.The back of the dress.
23.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Li Ziqi’s clothing only combined 10 traditional Chinese handicrafts.
B.The patterns on her dress were made with common silk without any stories.
C.Her accessories showed different parts of Chinese culture.
D.People didn’t pay much attention to traditional handicrafts after her show.
24.Which is the right structure of the passage?
(①=Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2,…)
A. B. C. D.
25.Which is the best title of this passage?
A.The Beauty of Traditional Chinese Artworks
B.The Mix of Traditional Culture and Fashion
C.The Cultural Show of Li Ziqi at the Gala
D.The Protection of Chinese Cultural Heritage
3、 任务型完形填空(共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分)
阅读下面的短文,用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,使文意通顺,结构正确。(每个单词限用一次)
adult she sudden coat moved or break finally brave towards and save
One day in early December, a 13-year-old girl named Jiating came home with wet clothes. She told her father, “ A car splashed (溅湿) water all over me.” The father didn’t think much of it.
Late that night, Jiating’s aunt came across a video which showed a girl who risked her life to 26 a 4-year-old boy.The girl looked like 27 brother’s daughter. Mr Li also noticed the girl’s 28 looked exactly like his daughter’s. When he asked again, Jiating 29 nodded.
That afternoon,a 4-year-old boy fell into the Yuhai Lake while playing on the ice. 30 on the bank called for help but dared not step on the thin ice. Just then, Jiating passed by. “I’m light. Let me try!” she shouted. She took a stick and crawled (爬) carefully 31 the hole. When she handed the stick to the boy, the ice 32 -- she fell into the freezing water too. With the help of the crowd. she was pulled out first. When firefighters saved the boy later, she left quietly. She didn’t want to accept any thanks 33 share the story with her family, because she was afraid they would worry.
Millions of people who felt deeply 34 by her story praised Jiating as the “Silent Little Heroine”. Sometimes the 35 hearts hide in the youngest bodies, and the best heroes leave without a sound.
四、任务型阅读理解(共5小题: 每小题2分, 满分10分)
阅读下面短文, 按要求完成后面的小题。
There is a kind of medicine that can improve physical and mental (精神的) health at the same time. It is called laughter. Whether you just smile or you laugh out loud when you find something funny, laughter does several good things to your body.
When you laugh, your body gives off endorphins (内啡肽). They can make you feel good and take away your bad feelings. ① Having a good sense of humor helps your mind stay in a positive state. When you hear a joke, it makes you laugh and you feel relaxed. Relaxation helps you deal with difficult feelings like sadness or anger.
Laughter brings people together. Sometimes laughter comes from being with people you like. Your closest relationships are improved with shared laughter. After all, friends who laugh together stay together. For example, you must have watched shows with pre-recorded laughter. Why do the programme producers add the laughter? ② It’s because they know that laughter can transmit quickly. If you hear someone laughing, you’re probably going to laugh along.
Laughter is one of the best medicines. So, all you have to do is laugh. Find things to laugh about, and spend time with the people who make you laugh.
36.What can help improve physical and mental health?
37.Translate sentence ①. (把①句翻译成汉语)
38.How can we improve the closest relationships between ourselves and others?
39.词义猜测:What does the underlined word “transmit” mean in sentence ② in English?
40.补全对话(根据文章内容,补全下面对话)(不超过15词)
— I want to laugh often, what should I do?
— You should
五、词汇考查(共10小题: 每小题1分, 满分10分)
用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
41.Making Erkuai is a ________ custom in many villages of Yunnan before the Spring Festival. (tradition)
42.It took great effort to ________ (success) in creating a complete Bianzhong set.
43.We are looking forward to ________ (enjoy) the beautiful cherry blossoms in spring.
44.Please read the text ________ so that everyone can hear you. (loud)
45.It’s a(an) ________ (usual) experience. Few people have chances to do it.
46.Congratulations! You made a wise ________ (choose).
47.Lisa loves helping others and this is her ________ time to be a volunteer. (three)
48.If there is somebody in the room, you’re supposed ________ before entering. (knock)
49.The little girl ________ (prefer) the pink dress to the blue one, so she asked her mom to buy it for her.
50.Paper making is one of the greatest ________ in ancient China. It shows the amazing creativity of the Chinese people. (invent)
6、 书面表达(满分15分)
51.三年的初中生活即将画上句号,站在毕业的门槛回望,谁是你最想感谢的人?请你以“The Person I Want to Thank”为题写一篇作文,表达你对他/她的感激之情。
写作要点:1. Who do you want to thank?
2. Why do you want to thank him/her? (请结合1-2件具体小事)
3. What do you want to say to him/her?
要求:1. 词数100左右。
2. 语言通顺,逻辑连贯,条理清晰。
3. 不得出现真实的人名、校名或地名。
The Person I Want to Thank
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2026年中考考前预测卷(兰州专用)
参考答案
一、完形填空(共10小题: 每小题1分, 满分10分)
1.C 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.D 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.D
二、阅读理解(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)
A
11.A 12.D 13.D 14.D 15.C
B
16.B 17.C 18.D 19.D 20.A
C
21.A 22.B 23.C 24.B 25.C
3、 任务型完形填空(共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分)
26.save 27.her 28.coat 29.finally 30.Adults 31.towards 32.broke 33.or 34.moved 35.bravest
四、任务型阅读理解(共5小题: 每小题2分, 满分10分)
36.Laughter. 37.拥有良好的幽默感有助于你的头脑保持积极的状态。 38.With shared laughter. / By sharing laughter. 39.Spread. / Pass from one to another. 40.find things to laugh about and spend time with people who make you laugh
五、词汇考查(共10小题: 每小题1分, 满分10分)
41.traditional42.succeed43.enjoying44.loudly45.unusual
46.choice47.third/3rd48.to knock49.preferred50.inventions
6、 书面表达(满分15分)
【答案】例文
The Person I Want to Thank
How time flies! My middle school life is coming to an end. The person I will never forget is my English teacher, Miss Wang.
She is patient, kind and full of smiles. Her interesting lessons help us make great progress. I still remember when I failed an exam, she encouraged me to keep trying. And she told me many good ways of learning English. With the help of Miss Wang, I became interested in English and improved a lot.
Thanks to Miss Wang, I have changed so much and learned a lot. I feel lucky to be her student and will remember her forever.
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