精品解析：河南省南阳市镇平县 2026年春期八年级英语学业质量监测

2026年春期八年级学业质量监测 英语试卷 （满分120，含卷面分5分，时间100分钟） 一．听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. How is the weather today? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Snowy. B. Sunny. C. Windy. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: What a nice day today! W: Yes. But it is still very cold after the heavy snow. 2. What is the girl doing?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Having a test. B. Asking for advice. C. Giving personal advice. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Kangkang, how can I study for the English test? B: You can review the key points over and over again. 3. What does the boy think of English?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Easy and interesting. B. Difficult and boring. C. Difficult but interesting. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: I didn’t know you were such a big fan of English. B: I started learning it when I was three. It’s difficult but interesting. 4. How does the woman want to pay for the blouse?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By cash. B. By credit card. C. By mobile phone. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hello, I’d like to buy this blouse. B: Okay, madam. It’s two hundred Yuan. How would you prefer to pay? A: May I use my mobile phone? B: Sure. 5. Where are the speakers?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a gym. B. In a bank. C. In a restaurant. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hello, I’d like a dish of beef dumplings. How much is it? B: Well, 36 yuan. A: May I pay for them by credit card? B: Sure. We provide different payment methods. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How much pocket money does the girl get every month? A. 30 dollars. B. 45 dollars. C. 60 dollars. 7. What does the girl want to be in the future? A. A singer. B. A model. C. A scientist. 【答案】6. C 7. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Alice, do your parents give you pocket money? B: Yes, I receive sixty dollars each month. A: What do you often do with your pocket money? B: I often buy fashion magazines. I hope I can be a fashion model in the future. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What can the boy begin with according to the girl? A. Simple sentences. B. New words. C. Grammar. 9. Who will buy a dictionary for the boy? A. His uncle. B. His father. C. His mother. 【答案】8. A 9. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Rose, you are good at English. Can you give me some advice? B: Of course, John. You can begin with writing some simple sentences. A: But I don’t know how to make a correct sentence. B: You can make full use of the dictionary. There are many good examples in it. Copy down some simple sentences and remember them. A: Thanks. I’ll ask my father to buy a dictionary for me. B: You are welcome. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What time does the listening skills lesson end? A. At 9:00. B. At 9:45. C. At 10:15. 11. Where will the students watch the talk show? A. In Classroom B5. B. In the language classroom. C. In the computer room. 12. What do the students learn on Thursday? A. How to read. B. How to write. C. How to speak. 【答案】10. B 11. C 12. A 【解析】 【原文】 Welcome to Language International School. Lessons begin at nine from Monday to Friday. You have free time every afternoon. The first class on Monday is a forty-five-minute listening skills lesson. After that, you go to the language classroom to listen to the news. On Tuesday, you have speaking skills. You watch a talk show in the computer room and then give a speech at the end of the course. Wednesday begins with two lessons on pronunciation. And on Thursday, you have two reading skills lessons. Finally, on Friday, you practice writing skills in Classroom B5. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Why does the girl want to borrow some money from her father? A. To travel to Beijing. B. To watch a movie. C. To buy a purple blouse. 14. When will the girl pay her father back? A. In one week. B. In half a month. C. In three weeks. 15. What is the girl’s father’s advice on making money? A. Selling old books and toys. B. Walking dogs for neighbors. C. Spending less on science magazines. 【答案】13. C 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Dad, can I borrow sixty yuan from you? B: What do you need it for? A: I want to buy a purple blouse for my school concert, but I don’t have enough money right now. B: Okay, here you are. A: Thank you so much, dad. I can save twenty yuan each week, so I will pay you back in three weeks. B: What do you plan to do to save the money? A: Well, I plan to spend less on snacks and other things. B: That’s good. I suggest you try to make money on your own. For example, you can walk dogs for our neighbors. 第三节 你将听到一名学生学习英语的经历。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 John’s Experience in Learning English Starting John started to learn English at the age of ____16____. Problems He was not good at ____17____ at first. Feelings He was ____18____, and even had no interest in learning English. Helper His ____19____ helped him with the problem. Result He joined an English club. Six ____20____ later, he could talk in English confidently! 【答案】16. eight 17. speaking 18. upset 19. sister 20. months 【解析】 【原文】John started to learn English at the age of eight. At first, he was not good at speaking. He knew the words but couldn’t put them into a complete sentence. He practiced very hard but still couldn’t speak English very well. He was upset and even had no interest in learning English. His sister noticed this and decided to help him. She suggested that John should join an English club and practice speaking English with others. John followed his sister’s advice. Six months later, he could talk in English confidently. 二。阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A NEED HELP WITH ENGLISH? Come and learn English in Prolingua School! A 6-month program to learn English. Classes will start in March! Our courses will help our students communicate freely and learn vocabulary and grammar happily. You can choose from the following three courses. ● Spoken English ($ 240.00) Tuesdays to Fridays 6:30 p.m.-8:30 p.m. ● Grammar classes ($ 260.00) Mondays to Thursdays 9:00 a.m.-11:00 a.m ● Vocabulary building ($ 160.00) Saturdays and Sundays 1:30 p.m.-3:30 p.m. Why learn with us? ● Small class sizes (6-10 students in each class) ● Active, friendly and creative teaching ways ● Teachers with great teaching skills ● Free services: internet, TV, coffee and tea ● Warm and friendly atmosphere (氛围) How to contact us? Call Mr. Lee at 607-297 xxxx or email him at myprolingua@163.com for more information. Find us:129 Fulton Street, New York. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. When will the program end (结束)? A. At the end of June. B. At the end of July. C. At the end of August. D. At the end of September. 22. How much does Mrs. Brown need to pay if her son and daughter both take the grammar classes? A. $ 260 B. $ 320 C. $ 480 D. $ 520 23. What do we know about the teachers in Prolingua School according to the material? A. They are all young. B. They are all strict. C. They’re good at teaching. D. They come from different countries. 24. Which of the following is TRUE about Prolingua School? A. It is in America. B. It opens only on weekends. C. All the classes last three hours. D. There are more than 10 students in each class. 25. The passage is probably from a __________. A. storybook B. letter C. newspaper D. postcard 【答案】21. C 22. D 23. C 24. A 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是Prolingua英语学校的招生广告，介绍了课程设置、收费、师资、服务及联系方式等信息。 【21题详解】 第一段提到“A 6-month program to learn English. Classes will start in March!”，课程3月开始，为期6个月，3月+6个月=8月，因此项目在8月底结束。 【22题详解】 第二段课程列表提到“Grammar classes ($ 260.00)”，语法课每人260美元，两个孩子的费用为260×2=520美元。 【23题详解】 第三段“Why learn with us?”部分提到“Teachers with great teaching skills”，可知老师擅长教学。 【24题详解】 第四段“How to contact us?”部分提到“Find us:129 Fulton Street, New York.”，地址表明学校位于美国纽约，因此A正确；课程列表显示工作日和周末都有课程，B错误；所有课程时长均为2小时，C错误；第三段提到“Small class sizes (6-10 students in each class)”，表明每班仅6-10名学生，D错误。 【25题详解】 本文是招生广告，这类内容通常刊登在报纸上。 B Jason really wanted a new guitar. However, when he knew the price, his heart sank. It cost 500 yuan. This was a lot of money for a middle school student. His father didn’t give him the money but advised him to learn to manage his finances (财务). Jason decided to make a plan. He realized that saving money was harder than spending it. He started by writing down everything that he bought. He was surprised to find that he spent too much money on snacks and computer games. “If I stop buying these things,” he thought, “I will have enough money in three months.” The first week was difficult. When his friends went to the milk tea shop, Jason hesitated (犹豫). He wanted to join them, but he remembered his goal. He chose to drink water instead (代替). Sticking to his budget became a habit. He also found a way to make more money by helping his neighbors walk their dogs. Time flew by. Three months later, Jason opened his piggy bank. He counted the coins and notes carefully. He had 550 yuan! He not only bought the guitar but also bought a music book. He felt proud because he got the guitar in a special way. He learned that buying things with the money you make feels better than spending your parents’ money. Now, Jason tells his friends how to save money effectively. He knows that if you have a clear goal, saving money can become easier. Money is just a tool, and you are its master. It is never too early to learn financial skills. This is a valuable experience. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. What do the underlined words “his heart sank” most probably mean? A. He felt very excited. B. He felt unhealthy. C. He felt disappointed. D. He became interested. 27. What did Jason do to save money for the guitar? ①He sold his old books online. ②He drank water instead of milk tea. ③He stopped buying snacks and computer games. ④He helped neighbors walk dogs to make money. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 28. How long did Jason save money before he could buy the guitar? A. One month. B. Two months. C. Three months. D. Four months. 29. What did Jason buy with his savings at last? A. A guitar and some snacks. B. Snacks and computer games. C. A guitar and a music book. D. Some milk tea for his friends. 30. What can we learn from Jason’s experience? A. Financial skills are only useful for adults. B. Having a clear goal makes saving money easier. C. It’s impossible for middle school students to make money. D. Spending parents’ money is better than making your own. 【答案】26. C 27. D 28. C 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了中学生Jason通过制定计划、节省开支和帮邻居遛狗赚钱，最终靠自己努力买到心仪吉他的故事，并从中学会了理财技能。 【26题详解】 第一段“However, when he knew the price, his heart sank. It cost 500 yuan. This was a lot of money for a middle school student.”表明，500元对中学生来说很多，Jason得知价格后心情应该是失望、沮丧的，因此“his heart sank”意为“他感到失望”。 【27题详解】 第二段“He was surprised to find that he spent too much money on snacks and computer games. ‘If I stop buying these things...’”可看出，他停止买零食和电脑游戏，对应③；第三段句子“When his friends went to the milk tea shop... He chose to drink water instead”指出，他喝水代替奶茶，对应②；第三段最后一句“He also found a way to make more money by helping his neighbors walk their dogs”表明，他帮邻居遛狗赚钱，对应④。文中未提及卖旧书，①错误。故选②③④。 【28题详解】 第二段“I will have enough money in three months.”和第四段“Three months later, Jason opened his piggy bank.”直接可找到本题答案，Jason存了三个月钱。 【29题详解】 第四段“He not only bought the guitar but also bought a music book.”可看出，他最后买了吉他和一本音乐书。 【30题详解】 最后一段“He knows that if you have a clear goal, saving money can become easier.”指出，明确的目标能让存钱变得更容易。 C When was the last time you used cash? For many of us, it feels like ages. Have you ever looked carefully at RMB notes? Today, we pay for bubble tea or meals with just a QR code or a tap of the phone. Notes seem to have disappeared (消失). But they are a lot more than just money. Instead, they offer important windows into Chinese culture. Take the ¥100 note, for example. Its background pattern (图案) looks very similar to a phoenix (凤凰) design on a piece of Warring States Period lacquer ware (漆器)! In fact, China was one of the first countries in the world to use paper money. During the Song Dynasty, people began to use notes such as jiaozi. They had detailed designs. Besides being beautiful, this made it hard to make fake money. Later, another note—baochao, appeared in the Ming Dynasty. Today, each RMB note features a flower that plays an important role in Chinese culture. For instance, the ¥50 note bears the chrysanthemum (菊花). This flower is often considered as a symbol of a person who lives alone in nature and far away from others. The most famous one is Tao Yuanming, the poet who wrote the famous line “Picking chrysanthemums by the eastern fence.” Another great example is the plum blossom (梅花) on the ¥100 note. This flower blooms in the cold of winter, so it often stands for strength, hope, and courage. It’s probably the most celebrated flower in our culture and has appeared in more poems than one can count since ancient times. RMB notes carry a cultural weight far heavier than the numbers printed on them! 31. Which picture shows the money people used in the Song Dynasty? A. B. C. D. 32. What’s in common on each RMB note today? A. Each note has a phoenix design. B. Each note has a dragon design. C. Each note has a head of a poet. D. Each note has a flower pattern. 33. Why does the writer mention (提到) Tao Yuanming and his poem in Paragraph 4? A. To show the importance of chrysanthemums in ancient China. B. To emphasize (强调) that Tao Yuanming is one of the most famous poets in China. C. To give an example of the symbolic meaning of chrysanthemums in Chinese culture. D. To prove that all patterns on RMB notes come from ancient poems. 34. What does the flower on the ¥100 note mean? A. The spirit of long life and happiness. B. Strength, hope and courage. C. The beauty of life. D. The cold of the winter. 35. What’s the best title of this text? A. The History of Notes in China. B. The Importance of Notes in China. C. The Chinese Culture Hidden (隐藏) in Notes. D. The Flowers on Notes. 【答案】31. A 32. D 33. C 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了人民币纸币中蕴含的中国文化元素，包括历史及纸币上的文化符号。 【31题详解】 根据第三段“During the Song Dynasty, people began to use notes such as jiaozi”在宋朝时期，人们开始使用诸如交子这样的货币。可知，交子是宋代的纸币，选项A的图案符合古代纸币特征。 【32题详解】 根据第二段“Today, each RMB note features a flower that plays an important role in Chinese culture”如今，每一张人民币纸币上都印有一种在中国文化中具有重要意义的花卉。可知，现在每张人民币都有花卉图案。 【33题详解】 根据第四段“the chrysanthemum…is often considered as a symbol of a person who lives alone in nature and far away from others. The most famous one is Tao Yuanming…”可知，作者提及陶渊明及其诗句是为了举例说明菊花在中国文化中的象征意义。 【34题详解】 根据第五段“the plum blossom (梅花) on the ¥100 note…often stands for strength, hope, and courage”100元纸币上的梅花……通常象征着力量、希望与勇气。可知，100元纸币上的梅花代表坚强、希望与勇气。 【35题详解】 文章核心是人民币纸币中隐藏的中国文化，“The Chinese Culture Hidden in Notes”最契合主题。 D April 20th is United Nations Chinese Language Day. ____36____ It’s a great chance for people to learn more about Chinese language and culture. As one of the oldest languages in the world, Chinese has a history of over 3,000 years. ____37____ Chinese characters are not only symbols for talking or writing but also carry rich culture and art. ____38____ For example, the character “山 (mountain)” looks like three tall peaks (山峰). This makes learning Chinese characters a fun way to find out about images (图像) and their meanings. The famous Chinese writer, Lu Xun once said Chinese characters have three kinds of beauty. First, meaning beauty—one character can hold deep ideas, and characters together can make lively words. ____39____ Finally, form beauty—each character looks nice and balanced. ____40____ Chinese Language Day not only honors (纪念) this old language but also helps people from different countries understand Chinese culture better through its special characters and expressions. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Its most special part is Chinese characters. B. Many characters look like the things they stand for. C. Then, sound beauty—many characters sound soft or pleasant. D. Every year people hold many activities to celebrate the big day. E. Today, more and more people around the world are learning Chinese. 【答案】36. D 37. A 38. B 39. C 40. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了联合国中文日以及汉字的独特魅力，包括其象形特点和三种美感。 【36题详解】 前文提到4月20日是联合国中文日，后文指出这是人们了解更多中文语言和文化的好机会，此处需要说明人们在这一天举办活动来庆祝。选项D“Every year people hold many activities to celebrate the big day”点明每年人们举办许多活动来庆祝这个重要的日子，与前后文衔接自然。 【37题详解】 前文提到中文是世界上最古老的语言之一，有3000多年历史，后文指出汉字不仅是交流书写的符号，还承载着丰富的文化和艺术，此处需要引出汉字这一核心话题。选项A“Its most special part is Chinese characters”点明其最特别的部分是汉字，承上启下引出后文对汉字的介绍。 【38题详解】 后文以“山”字为例说明汉字看起来像三座高峰，此处需要概括汉字具有象形特点。选项B“Many characters look like the things they stand for”点明许多汉字看起来像它们所代表的事物，与后文例子形成总分关系。 【39题详解】 前文引用鲁迅的话指出汉字有三种美，并介绍了第一种“意美”，后文介绍第三种“形美”，此处需要介绍第二种“音美”。选项C“Then, sound beauty—many characters sound soft or pleasant”点明第二种是音美，许多汉字听起来柔和或悦耳，与前后文共同构成对三种美的完整介绍。 【40题详解】 前文介绍了汉字的三种美，后文指出中文日不仅纪念这种古老语言，还帮助不同国家的人们通过其特殊的汉字和表达更好地理解中国文化，此处需要说明越来越多的人在学中文这一背景。选项E“Today, more and more people around the world are learning Chinese”点明如今全世界越来越多的人在学习中文，与后文关于中文日意义的阐述逻辑连贯。 三．完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Do you have pocket money? If your answer is yes, how do you get and ____41____ it? We asked four students about ____42____ pocket money and here are the answers. Wan Yan: Every week, I do some ____43____ to get pocket money, such as ____44____, cleaning my bedroom, washing the plates and so on. My ____45____ give me 30 yuan a week as the pay. I learn it’s not easy for them to make money so I spend my pocket money ____46____. Lin Qingqing: My home is ____47____ school so I live in school on weekdays. My parents give me 200 yuan every week. I spend most of my money ____48____ food at school. I also have to pay for the bus tickets ____49____ I go to school and come back home. Zhao Lun: My parents give me 50 yuan every week. I like ____50____ stories. So I almost spend all of the money buying storybooks. My parents say that it’s not ____51____. What do you think ____52____ it? Do I need a change? Li Qiang: I get 100 yuan a week from my parents. That’s ____53____ for me. But I am still very careful with my money because I plan to buy myself a good pair of running shoes. I think ____54____ I save half of my pocket money every week, months later I’ll be ____55____ to buy it myself. 41. A. have B. make C. spend D. choose 42. A. his B. her C. their D. our 43. A. homework B. housework C. schoolwork D. work 44. A. writing B. reading C. singing D. cooking 45. A. friends B. cousins C. teachers D. parents 46. A. quickly B. carefully C. immediately D. quietly 47. A. far from B. next to C. across from D. close to 48. A. at B. on C. in D. for 49. A. when B. after C. before D. until 50. A. reading B. writing C. borrowing D. copying 51. A. possible B. polite C. wise D. true 52. A. of B. for C. out D. with 53. A. difficult B. relaxing C. enough D. impossible 54. A. if B. until C. although D. unless 55. A. friendly B. helpful C. unable D. able 【答案】41. C 42. C 43. B 44. D 45. D 46. B 47. A 48. B 49. A 50. A 51. C 52. A 53. C 54. A 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文四位学生分享了他们如何获得及使用零花钱的不同方式与观念。 【41题详解】 句意：如果你的答案是“有”，你如何得到并花掉它？ 根据前文“get and”以及后文讨论使用零花钱的语境，此处应用spend表示“花费”。have“有”、make“制作”、choose“选择”均不符合“得到并花掉”的逻辑顺序。 【42题详解】 句意：我们询问了四位学生关于他们的零花钱，以下是答案。 主语是We，询问的对象是four students，应用their表示“他们的”。his“他的”、her“她的”、our“我们的”均指代错误。 【43题详解】 句意：每周，我做一些家务来挣零花钱。 根据后文“cleaning my bedroom, washing the plates”可知，这些是家务活，应用housework。homework“家庭作业”、schoolwork“学校作业”、work“工作”均不具体对应所列事项。 【44题详解】 句意：例如做饭、打扫我的卧室、洗碗等等。 所列举事项均为家务，cooking“做饭”符合。writing“写作”、reading“阅读”、singing“唱歌”不属于家务劳动。 【45题详解】 句意：我的父母每周给我30元作为报酬。 孩子在家做家务，给零花钱的通常是父母，应用parents。friends“朋友”、cousins“表亲”、teachers“老师”均不符合家庭场景。 【46题详解】 句意：我明白他们赚钱不容易，所以我谨慎地花零花钱。 因为知道父母赚钱难，所以花钱应“谨慎地”，应用carefully。quickly“快速地”、immediately“立即”、quietly“安静地”均不符合逻辑。 【47题详解】 句意：我家离学校很远，所以我平日住在学校。 后文说住在学校，原因应是家离学校远，应用far from。next to“紧挨着”、across from“在对面”、close to“靠近”均不会导致住校。 【48题详解】 句意：我把大部分钱花在学校食物上。 固定搭配spend money on sth.，应用介词on。at、in、for均不符合spend的固定用法。 【49题详解】 句意：当我上下学时，我还得付公交车票钱。 “go to school and come back home”表示上下学的时候，应用when引导时间状语从句。after“在……之后”、before“在……之前”、until“直到”均不准确描述往返过程。 【50题详解】 句意：我喜欢读故事。 后文说买故事书，应用reading表示“读”。writing“写作”、borrowing“借”、copying“抄写”均与买故事书的逻辑不符。 【51题详解】 句意：我父母说那样不明智。 父母认为把钱全用来买故事书不合理，应用wise表示“明智的”。possible“可能的”、polite“礼貌的”、true“真实的”均不匹配父母评价花钱方式的语境。 【52题详解】 句意：你觉得它怎么样？ 固定句型What do you think of...? 应用介词of。for、out、with均不能构成此固定搭配。 【53题详解】 句意：对我来说那足够了。 每周100元，后文说仍然很小心，说明钱是“足够的”，应用enough。difficult“困难的”、relaxing“放松的”、impossible“不可能的”均不符合。 【54题详解】 句意：我想如果我每周存下一半零花钱，几个月后我就能自己买它了。 表示条件关系，应用if引导条件状语从句。until“直到”、although“虽然”、unless“除非”均不符合逻辑。 【55题详解】 句意：几个月后我就能自己买它了。 固定搭配be able to do sth.表示“能够做某事”，应用able。friendly“友好的”、helpful“有帮助的”、unable“不能的”均不符合或形式错误。 四．语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 problem big prefer directly worry but with safe lose cash China has changed a lot since I first moved here. One of the ____56____ changes is how people pay for things. Almost everyone uses their mobile phone for cashless payment everywhere. I ____57____ to pay by credit cards for years when I was in the US. But now I can use my phone instead. Besides, through apps, I can send and receive money ____58____ to and from my friends. It is easy to share the bills (分摊账单) when friends eat out together, so we needn’t ____59____ about not having enough change (零钱). However, cashless payment has some ____60____ as well. Once I went to a store to buy some drinks. ____61____ when I got there, I found that the store’s cashless payments didn’t work. I didn’t have any cash ____62____ me, so I had to put the drink back and leave with nothing. Another problem is ____63____. What will happen if my phone gets ____64____? To stay safe, I set facial recognition (脸部识别) for my payment apps. So you should always carry a little bit of ____65____ even though cashless payments are convenient. 【答案】56. biggest 57. preferred 58. directly 59. worry 60. problems 61. But 62. with 63. safety 64. lost 65. cash 【解析】 【导语】本文对比了无现金支付的便利与潜在问题，并给出携带现金的建议。 【56题详解】 句意：最大的变化之一是人们支付的方式。空处位于“One of the + 形容词最高级 + 名词复数”结构中，表示“最……之一”，结合语境，支付方式的变化非常显著，故用big (大的) 的最高级biggest。 【57题详解】 句意：我在美国时多年以来更倾向于使用信用卡支付。空处作谓语，应填入动词，且根据“when I was in the US”可知应用一般过去时，prefer意为“更喜欢”，过去式是preferred，符合“更喜欢使用信用卡支付”的语境。 【58题详解】 句意：此外，通过应用程序，我可以直接与朋友收发钱款。空处修饰动词“send and receive money”，需用副词表示“直接地”，directly符合语境，说明钱款无需经过第三方，可以直接与朋友收发钱款。 【59题详解】 句意：朋友一起外出吃饭时分摊账单很容易，所以我们不必担心没有足够的零钱。空处位于“needn’t”之后，需填动词原形，worry about意为“担心”，是固定搭配。 【60题详解】 句意：然而，无现金支付也有一些问题。下文举例说明了商店无法使用无现金支付以及手机丢失带来的问题，problem意为“问题”，且被some修饰，故用复数problems。 【61题详解】 句意：但是当我到达那里时，我发现商店的无现金支付无法使用。空前提到去商店买饮料，空后描述支付失败，前后为转折关系，故用连词but，句首单词首字母要大写。 【62题详解】 句意：我身上没带现金，所以我只好把饮料放回去，空手离开。空处表示“随身携带”，with sb.意为“某人身上有……”，符合语境。 【63题详解】 句意：另一个问题是安全性。下文问“如果我的手机丢了会发生什么”，说明讨论的是无现金支付的安全问题，safe的名词形式为safety，作表语。 【64题详解】 句意：如果我的手机丢了会发生什么？下文“我为我的支付应用设置了脸部识别”，说明此处问的是手机丢了会发生什么，get lost意为“丢失”，是固定表达。 【65题详解】 句意：因此，即使无现金支付很方便，你也应该随身带一点现金。上文提到因没带现金而无法购买饮料，故建议随身携带“现金”，cash符合语境。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Karl Marx was born in Germany (德国), and German was his mother language. When he was young, he had to leave his homeland and travelled different places ____66____ continue his work. When he got to England, he found his English ____67____ quite poor. So he decided to study hard and made great progress. Soon he could write articles in English for an American newspaper. In his fifties, Marx started to learn Russian (俄语). Amazingly, ____68____ only six months’ study, he was able to read Russian articles and reports. It showed that he had a special talent for learning languages. Marx also shared his advice on learning ____69____ foreign language. He believed that people shouldn’t translate (翻译) everything into their mother tongue. Instead, they should forget their own language and use the foreign language directly. Only in this way can they really master the spirit ____70____ the foreign language and use it freely. 【答案】66. to 67. was 68. after 69. a 70. of 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了马克思在流亡期间学习英语和俄语的经历，他不仅展现了语言天赋，还提出了“直接使用外语、摆脱母语翻译”的学习方法。 【66题详解】 句意：他不得不离开祖国，前往不同地方以继续他的工作。此处用动词不定式作目的状语，表示“为了”，故填to。 【67题详解】 句意：当他到达英国时，他发现自己的英语相当差。此处需填入be动词与poor构成系表结构。由“he found”可知，此处句子是一般过去时，主语是his English，故be动词用was。 【68题详解】 句意：令人惊讶的是，仅仅经过六个月的学习，他就能阅读俄语文章和报告。表示“经过……时间之后”用介词after。 【69题详解】 句意：马克思还分享了他学习一门外语的建议。此处泛指“一门外语”，且foreign以辅音音素开头，故用不定冠词a。 【70题详解】 句意：只有这样，他们才能真正掌握外语的精髓并自如地使用它。the spirit of意为“……的精髓”，是固定表达。 五。补全对话（5个句子，每句1分，共5分） 根据下面的对话情景,在空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello, Jack! What are you doing? B: ____71____ A: Learning Chinese? Well, it is too difficult for me. B: ____72____ A: My problem is that I can’t memorize so many Chinese words. How can I solve the problem? B: ____73____ In the Chinese club, you can talk with many interesting people. A: But sometimes I can’t understand people when they speak fast. B: You can watch some Chinese movies. Try to understand the key words of what the people say in the movies. A: Thanks a lot for your advice. ____74____ B: Chinese cultures? Yes, I’d like to introduce them to you. A: Thanks very much. B: ____75____ 【答案】71. I’m learning Chinese. 72. What’s your problem? 73. You can join the Chinese club. 74. Could you introduce Chinese culture to me? 75. You’re welcome. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段关于中文学习的对话。A看到杰克正在学中文，坦言自己觉得中文很难，杰克针对A记不住单词、听不懂快语速的问题给出建议，A还请求杰克介绍中国文化，杰克欣然同意。 【71题详解】 根据“Learning Chinese?”可知，此处B应回答自己正在学中文。故填I’m learning Chinese. 【72题详解】 根据“My problem is that I can’t memorize so many Chinese words.”可知，此处B应询问A学习中文遇到的问题是什么。故填What’s your problem? 【73题详解】 根据“In the Chinese club, you can talk with many interesting people.”可知，此处B应建议A加入中文俱乐部。故填You can join the Chinese club. 【74题详解】 根据“Chinese cultures? Yes, I’d like to introduce them to you.”可知，此处A应请求杰克为自己介绍中国文化。故填Could you introduce Chinese culture to me? 【75题详解】 根据“Thanks very much.”可知，此处B应礼貌回应不客气。故填You’re welcome. 六．书面表达（20分） 76. 为了交流学习经验，提高学习效率，你校英语俱乐部将举办一场题为“How to be a Better Learner”的分享会。假设你是李华，作为学生代表，受邀参加此次活动。请你根据写作提示和要求，结合自身实际，用英语写一篇短文，为发言做准备。 写作提示：1.拥有良好的学习习惯； 2.善用学习资源（书籍、网络等）； 3.合作学习； 4.劳逸结合； 5.坚持不懈。 写作要求：1.文中须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3.词数不少于90（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 How to be a Better Learner Hello, everyone! Do you want to be a better learner? If so, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 How to be a Better Learner Hello, everyone! Do you want to be a better learner? If so,here are some useful tips. First, develop good study habits like making a study schedule and reviewing regularly. Second, make good use of resources such as books, the Internet, and even your school library. Third, learn to cooperate with others — discuss problems with classmates because teamwork helps solve issues faster.  Also, remember to balance work and rest. Taking short breaks keeps you energetic and focused. Finally, never give up even when facing difficulties. Learn from your mistakes and keep trying. If we do all these, we will surely make progress. Let’s become better learners together! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 【第一步：审题立意】   确定文体：说明文（介绍学习方法与建议），以一般现在时为主   明确要点：学习习惯、资源利用、合作学习、劳逸结合、坚持不懈   确定人称：第一人称复数（we/our）和第二人称（you）结合，增强互动性   注意事项：不涉及具体个人信息，语言积极鼓励，逻辑清晰 【第二步：构思布局】   总分总结构：   开头段：问候并引出话题，提出“成为更好学习者”的目标   主体段：分五点建议，每点用顺序词（First, Second, Third, Also, Finally）清晰展开   结尾段：总结做法，发出号召与鼓励，升华主题 【第三步：要点展开】   要点一：良好学习习惯   具体做法：make a study schedule, review regularly   作用：提高效率，巩固知识 要点二：利用资源   资源类型：books, the Internet, and even your school library  作用：拓宽知识面，辅助自主学习 要点三：合作学习   具体做法：discuss problems with classmates  作用：teamwork helps solve issues faster 要点四：劳逸结合   具体做法：take short breaks  作用： keeps you energetic and focused 要点五：坚持不懈   具体做法：learn from mistakes   作用：make progress, become better learners 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2026年春期八年级学业质量监测英语试卷一听力理解第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。One, what a nice day today, yes. but IT is still very cold after the heavy snow. What a nice day today. yes, but IT is still very cold after the heavy snow. Two, come, how can I study for the english test? You can review the key points over and over again. Come, how can I study for the english test? You can review the key points over and over again. Three, I didn't know you were such a big fan of english. I started . learning IT. When was three? It's difficult but interesting. I didn't know you were such a big fan of english. I studied . at learning IT. When was three? It's difficult but interesting. For hello, i'd like to buy this browse OK mam. it's two hundred years. How do you like? How would you prefer to pay? May I use my . mobile phone? Hello, i'd like to buy this browse OK. Madam is two hundred years. How would you prefer to pay? May I use my . mobile phone? sure. Hello, i'd like a dish of beef dumplings. How much is IT? Well, thirty six. We pay for them by credit card. Sure, we provide different payment methods. Hello. i'd like a dish of beef dumplings. How much is IT? Well, such six. May I pay for them by credit card? Sure, we provide different payment methods. 第二节，听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。Alice, do your parents give you pocket money? Yes, I receive sixty dollars each month. What do you often do with your pocket money? I often buy fashion magazines. I hope I can be a fashion model in the future. Alice, do your parents give you pocket money? Yes, I received sixty dollars each month. What do you often do with your pocket money? I often buy fashion magazines. I hope I can be a fashion model in the future. 听听下面一段对话，回答第八至第9两个小题。Rose, you are good at english. Can you give me some advice? Of course, john, you can begin with writing some simple sentences. but I don't know how to make a correct sentence. You can make full use of the dictionary. There are many good examples in IT. Copy down some simple sentences and remember them. thanks. I'll ask my father to buy dictionary for me. You are welcome. rose. You are good at english. Can you give me some advice? Of course, john, you can begin with writing some simple sentences. but I don't know how to make a correct sentence. You can make full use of the dictionary. There are many good examples in IT. Copy down some simple sentences and remember them. thanks. I will ask my father to buy a dictionary for me. You're welcome. 听下面一段独白，回答第十至第十二三个小题。Welcome to language international school. Lessons begin at nine. From monday to friday, you have a free time every afternoon. The first class on monday is a forty five a minute listening skills lesson. After that, you go to the language classroom to listen to the news. On tuesday, you have a speaking skills. You watch a took show in the computer room and then give a speech at the end of the course. Wednesday begins with two lessons on precision, and on thursday, you have two reading skills lessons. Finally, on friday, you practice writing skills in classroom. Be five. Welcome to language international school. Lessons begin at nine. From monday to friday, you have free time every afternoon. The first class on monday is a forty five minute listening skills lesson. After that, you will go to the language classroom to listen to the news. On tuesday, you have speaking skills. You watch a talk show in the computer room and then give a speech at the end of the course. Wednesday begins with two lessons on principle, and on thursday you have two reading skills lessons. Finally, on friday, you will practice writing skills in classroom b five. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 3个小题。Dad, can I borrow sixty one from you? What do you need IT for? I want to buy a purple browse for my school concept, but I don't have enough money . right now. OK, here you are. Thank you so much. Dad, I can save twenty one each week, so I will pay you back in three weeks. What do you plan to do to save . the money? Well, I plan to spend less on snacks and other things . that good. I suggest you try to make money on your own. For example, you can walk down for our neighbors. Dad, can I borrow sixty one from you? What do you need IT for? I want to buy a pepper blouse for my school concept, but I don't have enough money right now. Okay, here you are. Thank you so much. Dad, I can save twenty one each week, so I will pay you back in three weeks. What do you plan to do to save . the money? Well, I plan to spend less on snacks and other things . that good. I suggest you try to make money on your own. For example, you can walk dogs for our neighbors. 第三节你将听到一名学生学习英语的经历。请用你所听到的内容填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字，短文读两遍。John started to learn english at the age of eight. At first, he was not good at speaking. He knew the words but couldn't put them into a complete sentence. He practiced very hard but still couldn't speak english very well. He was upset and even had no interest in learning english. His sister noticed this and decided to help him. SHE suggested that john should join an english club and practice speaking english with others. John followed his sister's advice. Six months later, he could talk in english confidently. John started to learn english at the age of eight. At first, he was not good at a speaking. He knew the words but couldn't put them into a complete sentence. He practiced very hard, but still couldn't speak english very well. He was upset and even had no interest in learning english. His sister noticed the days and decided to help him. He suggested that john should join an english up and practice speaking english with others. John followed his sister's advice. Six months later, he could talk in english confidently. 八年级英语听力部分到此结束。 2026年春期八年级学业质量监测 英语试卷 （满分120，含卷面分5分，时间100分钟） 一．听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. How is the weather today? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Snowy. B. Sunny. C. Windy. 2. What is the girl doing?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Having a test. B. Asking for advice. C. Giving personal advice. 3. What does the boy think of English?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Easy and interesting. B. Difficult and boring. C. Difficult but interesting. 4. How does the woman want to pay for the blouse?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By cash. B. By credit card. C. By mobile phone. 5. Where are the speakers?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a gym. B. In a bank. C. In a restaurant. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How much pocket money does the girl get every month? A. 30 dollars. B. 45 dollars. C. 60 dollars. 7. What does the girl want to be in the future? A. A singer. B. A model. C. A scientist. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What can the boy begin with according to the girl? A. Simple sentences. B. New words. C. Grammar. 9. Who will buy a dictionary for the boy? A. His uncle. B. His father. C. His mother. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What time does the listening skills lesson end? A. At 9:00. B. At 9:45. C. At 10:15. 11. Where will the students watch the talk show? A. In Classroom B5. B. In the language classroom. C. In the computer room. 12. What do the students learn on Thursday? A. How to read. B. How to write. C. How to speak. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Why does the girl want to borrow some money from her father? A. To travel to Beijing. B. To watch a movie. C. To buy a purple blouse. 14. When will the girl pay her father back? A. In one week. B. In half a month. C. In three weeks. 15. What is the girl’s father’s advice on making money? A. Selling old books and toys. B. Walking dogs for neighbors. C. Spending less on science magazines. 第三节 你将听到一名学生学习英语的经历。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 John’s Experience in Learning English Starting John started to learn English at the age of ____16____. Problems He was not good at ____17____ at first. Feelings He was ____18____, and even had no interest in learning English. Helper His ____19____ helped him with the problem. Result He joined an English club. Six ____20____ later, he could talk in English confidently! 二。阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A NEED HELP WITH ENGLISH? Come and learn English in Prolingua School! A 6-month program to learn English. Classes will start in March! Our courses will help our students communicate freely and learn vocabulary and grammar happily. You can choose from the following three courses. ● Spoken English ($ 240.00) Tuesdays to Fridays 6:30 p.m.-8:30 p.m. ● Grammar classes ($ 260.00) Mondays to Thursdays 9:00 a.m.-11:00 a.m ● Vocabulary building ($ 160.00) Saturdays and Sundays 1:30 p.m.-3:30 p.m. Why learn with us? ● Small class sizes (6-10 students in each class) ● Active, friendly and creative teaching ways ● Teachers with great teaching skills ● Free services: internet, TV, coffee and tea ● Warm and friendly atmosphere (氛围) How to contact us? Call Mr. Lee at 607-297 xxxx or email him at myprolingua@163.com for more information. Find us:129 Fulton Street, New York. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. When will the program end (结束)? A. At the end of June. B. At the end of July. C. At the end of August. D. At the end of September. 22. How much does Mrs. Brown need to pay if her son and daughter both take the grammar classes? A. $ 260 B. $ 320 C. $ 480 D. $ 520 23. What do we know about the teachers in Prolingua School according to the material? A. They are all young. B. They are all strict. C. They’re good at teaching. D. They come from different countries. 24. Which of the following is TRUE about Prolingua School? A. It is in America. B. It opens only on weekends. C. All the classes last three hours. D. There are more than 10 students in each class. 25. The passage is probably from a __________. A. storybook B. letter C. newspaper D. postcard B Jason really wanted a new guitar. However, when he knew the price, his heart sank. It cost 500 yuan. This was a lot of money for a middle school student. His father didn’t give him the money but advised him to learn to manage his finances (财务). Jason decided to make a plan. He realized that saving money was harder than spending it. He started by writing down everything that he bought. He was surprised to find that he spent too much money on snacks and computer games. “If I stop buying these things,” he thought, “I will have enough money in three months.” The first week was difficult. When his friends went to the milk tea shop, Jason hesitated (犹豫). He wanted to join them, but he remembered his goal. He chose to drink water instead (代替). Sticking to his budget became a habit. He also found a way to make more money by helping his neighbors walk their dogs. Time flew by. Three months later, Jason opened his piggy bank. He counted the coins and notes carefully. He had 550 yuan! He not only bought the guitar but also bought a music book. He felt proud because he got the guitar in a special way. He learned that buying things with the money you make feels better than spending your parents’ money. Now, Jason tells his friends how to save money effectively. He knows that if you have a clear goal, saving money can become easier. Money is just a tool, and you are its master. It is never too early to learn financial skills. This is a valuable experience. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. What do the underlined words “his heart sank” most probably mean? A. He felt very excited. B. He felt unhealthy. C. He felt disappointed. D. He became interested. 27. What did Jason do to save money for the guitar? ①He sold his old books online. ②He drank water instead of milk tea. ③He stopped buying snacks and computer games. ④He helped neighbors walk dogs to make money. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 28. How long did Jason save money before he could buy the guitar? A. One month. B. Two months. C. Three months. D. Four months. 29. What did Jason buy with his savings at last? A. A guitar and some snacks. B. Snacks and computer games. C. A guitar and a music book. D. Some milk tea for his friends. 30. What can we learn from Jason’s experience? A. Financial skills are only useful for adults. B. Having a clear goal makes saving money easier. C. It’s impossible for middle school students to make money. D. Spending parents’ money is better than making your own. C When was the last time you used cash? For many of us, it feels like ages. Have you ever looked carefully at RMB notes? Today, we pay for bubble tea or meals with just a QR code or a tap of the phone. Notes seem to have disappeared (消失). But they are a lot more than just money. Instead, they offer important windows into Chinese culture. Take the ¥100 note, for example. Its background pattern (图案) looks very similar to a phoenix (凤凰) design on a piece of Warring States Period lacquer ware (漆器)! In fact, China was one of the first countries in the world to use paper money. During the Song Dynasty, people began to use notes such as jiaozi. They had detailed designs. Besides being beautiful, this made it hard to make fake money. Later, another note—baochao, appeared in the Ming Dynasty. Today, each RMB note features a flower that plays an important role in Chinese culture. For instance, the ¥50 note bears the chrysanthemum (菊花). This flower is often considered as a symbol of a person who lives alone in nature and far away from others. The most famous one is Tao Yuanming, the poet who wrote the famous line “Picking chrysanthemums by the eastern fence.” Another great example is the plum blossom (梅花) on the ¥100 note. This flower blooms in the cold of winter, so it often stands for strength, hope, and courage. It’s probably the most celebrated flower in our culture and has appeared in more poems than one can count since ancient times. RMB notes carry a cultural weight far heavier than the numbers printed on them! 31. Which picture shows the money people used in the Song Dynasty? A. B. C. D. 32. What’s in common on each RMB note today? A. Each note has a phoenix design. B. Each note has a dragon design. C. Each note has a head of a poet. D. Each note has a flower pattern. 33. Why does the writer mention (提到) Tao Yuanming and his poem in Paragraph 4? A. To show the importance of chrysanthemums in ancient China. B. To emphasize (强调) that Tao Yuanming is one of the most famous poets in China. C. To give an example of the symbolic meaning of chrysanthemums in Chinese culture. D. To prove that all patterns on RMB notes come from ancient poems. 34. What does the flower on the ¥100 note mean? A. The spirit of long life and happiness. B. Strength, hope and courage. C. The beauty of life. D. The cold of the winter. 35. What’s the best title of this text? A. The History of Notes in China. B. The Importance of Notes in China. C. The Chinese Culture Hidden (隐藏) in Notes. D. The Flowers on Notes. D April 20th is United Nations Chinese Language Day. ____36____ It’s a great chance for people to learn more about Chinese language and culture. As one of the oldest languages in the world, Chinese has a history of over 3,000 years. ____37____ Chinese characters are not only symbols for talking or writing but also carry rich culture and art. ____38____ For example, the character “山 (mountain)” looks like three tall peaks (山峰). This makes learning Chinese characters a fun way to find out about images (图像) and their meanings. The famous Chinese writer, Lu Xun once said Chinese characters have three kinds of beauty. First, meaning beauty—one character can hold deep ideas, and characters together can make lively words. ____39____ Finally, form beauty—each character looks nice and balanced. ____40____ Chinese Language Day not only honors (纪念) this old language but also helps people from different countries understand Chinese culture better through its special characters and expressions. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Its most special part is Chinese characters. B. Many characters look like the things they stand for. C. Then, sound beauty—many characters sound soft or pleasant. D. Every year people hold many activities to celebrate the big day. E. Today, more and more people around the world are learning Chinese. 三．完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Do you have pocket money? If your answer is yes, how do you get and ____41____ it? We asked four students about ____42____ pocket money and here are the answers. Wan Yan: Every week, I do some ____43____ to get pocket money, such as ____44____, cleaning my bedroom, washing the plates and so on. My ____45____ give me 30 yuan a week as the pay. I learn it’s not easy for them to make money so I spend my pocket money ____46____. Lin Qingqing: My home is ____47____ school so I live in school on weekdays. My parents give me 200 yuan every week. I spend most of my money ____48____ food at school. I also have to pay for the bus tickets ____49____ I go to school and come back home. Zhao Lun: My parents give me 50 yuan every week. I like ____50____ stories. So I almost spend all of the money buying storybooks. My parents say that it’s not ____51____. What do you think ____52____ it? Do I need a change? Li Qiang: I get 100 yuan a week from my parents. That’s ____53____ for me. But I am still very careful with my money because I plan to buy myself a good pair of running shoes. I think ____54____ I save half of my pocket money every week, months later I’ll be ____55____ to buy it myself. 41. A. have B. make C. spend D. choose 42. A. his B. her C. their D. our 43. A. homework B. housework C. schoolwork D. work 44. A. writing B. reading C. singing D. cooking 45. A. friends B. cousins C. teachers D. parents 46. A. quickly B. carefully C. immediately D. quietly 47. A. far from B. next to C. across from D. close to 48. A. at B. on C. in D. for 49. A. when B. after C. before D. until 50. A. reading B. writing C. borrowing D. copying 51. A. possible B. polite C. wise D. true 52. A. of B. for C. out D. with 53. A. difficult B. relaxing C. enough D. impossible 54. A. if B. until C. although D. unless 55. A. friendly B. helpful C. unable D. able 四．语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 problem big prefer directly worry but with safe lose cash China has changed a lot since I first moved here. One of the ____56____ changes is how people pay for things. Almost everyone uses their mobile phone for cashless payment everywhere. I ____57____ to pay by credit cards for years when I was in the US. But now I can use my phone instead. Besides, through apps, I can send and receive money ____58____ to and from my friends. It is easy to share the bills (分摊账单) when friends eat out together, so we needn’t ____59____ about not having enough change (零钱). However, cashless payment has some ____60____ as well. Once I went to a store to buy some drinks. ____61____ when I got there, I found that the store’s cashless payments didn’t work. I didn’t have any cash ____62____ me, so I had to put the drink back and leave with nothing. Another problem is ____63____. What will happen if my phone gets ____64____? To stay safe, I set facial recognition (脸部识别) for my payment apps. So you should always carry a little bit of ____65____ even though cashless payments are convenient. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Karl Marx was born in Germany (德国), and German was his mother language. When he was young, he had to leave his homeland and travelled different places ____66____ continue his work. When he got to England, he found his English ____67____ quite poor. So he decided to study hard and made great progress. Soon he could write articles in English for an American newspaper. In his fifties, Marx started to learn Russian (俄语). Amazingly, ____68____ only six months’ study, he was able to read Russian articles and reports. It showed that he had a special talent for learning languages. Marx also shared his advice on learning ____69____ foreign language. He believed that people shouldn’t translate (翻译) everything into their mother tongue. Instead, they should forget their own language and use the foreign language directly. Only in this way can they really master the spirit ____70____ the foreign language and use it freely. 五。补全对话（5个句子，每句1分，共5分） 根据下面的对话情景,在空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello, Jack! What are you doing? B: ____71____ A: Learning Chinese? Well, it is too difficult for me. B: ____72____ A: My problem is that I can’t memorize so many Chinese words. How can I solve the problem? B: ____73____ In the Chinese club, you can talk with many interesting people. A: But sometimes I can’t understand people when they speak fast. B: You can watch some Chinese movies. Try to understand the key words of what the people say in the movies. A: Thanks a lot for your advice. ____74____ B: Chinese cultures? Yes, I’d like to introduce them to you. A: Thanks very much. B: ____75____ 六．书面表达（20分） 76. 为了交流学习经验，提高学习效率，你校英语俱乐部将举办一场题为“How to be a Better Learner”的分享会。假设你是李华，作为学生代表，受邀参加此次活动。请你根据写作提示和要求，结合自身实际，用英语写一篇短文，为发言做准备。 写作提示：1.拥有良好的学习习惯； 2.善用学习资源（书籍、网络等）； 3.合作学习； 4.劳逸结合； 5.坚持不懈。 写作要求：1.文中须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3.词数不少于90（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 How to be a Better Learner Hello, everyone! Do you want to be a better learner? If so, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $