内容正文:
抢分05 传统文化与国际交流(热点时文)
热点导读 热点集训
完形填空
A篇
茶的历史、传播与国际茶日,弘扬中国茶文化
B篇
制作蝴蝶风筝,了解中国风筝文化与美好寓意
阅读理解
A篇
春晚《贺花神》融合传统文化与现代科技,传播东方美学
B篇
潍坊国际风筝节,介绍风筝历史、制作工艺与创新发展
C篇
元宵节的起源传说与传统习俗,传承中华民俗文化
D篇
故宫博物院百年历程,连接古今,展现中华五千年文明
任务型阅读
A篇
中国文化与品牌走向世界,提升文化软实力
B篇
故宫现代化发展,用科技与文创吸引年轻一代
综合填空
A篇
中国热情好客的传统礼仪,彰显礼仪之邦文化
B篇
多地学校开设中医药课程,传承中医文化
书面表达
A篇
天津博物馆体验国画,感受中华传统艺术魅力
B篇
用英语讲好中国故事,向世界传播中国文化
一、完形填空
A
(24-25九年级上·天津红桥·期中)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Would you like to start your day with a cup of tea? If the answer is yes, you may have the same 1 as many people.
You may not 2 how popular tea is. Among all kinds of drinks, tea is one of the top two choices. People like it because it is good for their 3 .
Tea is mostly produced in Asian countries like China and India. Chinese people 4 to drink tea as early as 5,000 years ago. At that time, people made tea in a 5 way. They just put fresh tea leaves into hot water.
Tea wasn’t introduced into Europe 6 the early 17th century. And now it has become popular in Europe and America. People there like to 7 tea with sugar or milk in it. As the population of tea drinkers gets larger, tea business is getting 8 than before.
The first International Tea Day was on May 21st, 2020. 9 , people have celebrated it every year. The day makes people 10 the importance of tea workers and their work.
1.A.opinion B.text C.habit D.order
2.A.clear B.know C.found D.grow
3.A.health B.peace C.business D.victory
4.A.have started B.will start C.start D.started
5.A.weak B.rich C.simple D.wrong
6.A.until B.before C.since D.when
7.A.push B.wash C.drink D.dig
8.A.most important B.the most important C.more important D.important
9.A.From now on B.Since then C.Once upon a time D.At that time
10.A.regret B.guess C.hope D.realise
【答案】
1.C 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.C 6.A 7.C 8.C 9.B 10.D
【导语】本文介绍了茶的历史及发展情况。
1.句意:如果答案是肯定的,你可能和很多人有同样的习惯。
opinion观点;text文本;habit习惯;order命令。根据上文“Would you like to start your day with a cup of tea?”可知,如果你想以一杯茶开始新的一天,那么你可能和很多人有同样的习惯。故选C。
2.句意:你可能不知道茶有多受欢迎。
clear清理;know知道;found建立;grow成长。根据“You may not…how popular tea is.”可知,此处指你可能不知道茶有多受欢迎。故选B。
3.句意:人们喜欢它,因为它对他们的健康有好处。
health健康;peace和平;business生意;victory胜利。根据“People like it because it is good for their…”可知,人们喜欢喝茶,是因为喝茶对健康有好处。故选A。
4.句意:中国人早在5000年前就开始喝茶了。
have started为现在完成时;will start为一般将来时;start开始,动词原形;started开始,为start的过去式或过去分词。根据“Chinese people…to drink tea as early as 5,000 years ago.”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,谓语动词应用动词的过去式,此处应用started。故选D。
5.句意:那时,人们用简单的方法泡茶。
weak虚弱的;rich富有的;simple简单的;wrong错误的。根据下文“They just put fresh tea leaves into hot water.”可知,人们只是把新鲜的茶叶放进热水里,用这样简单的方法泡茶。故选C。
6.句意:茶直到17世纪初才传入欧洲。
until直到;before在……之前;since自从;when当……时。根据“Tea wasn’t introduced into Europe…the early 17th century.”可知,此处指茶直到17世纪初才传入欧洲,not…until“直到……才”,固定搭配。故选A。
7.句意:那里的人们喜欢喝加糖或牛奶的茶。
push推;wash洗;drink喝;dig挖掘。根据“People there like to…tea with sugar or milk in it.”可知,此处指人们喜欢喝加糖或牛奶的茶。故选C。
8.句意:随着喝茶的人越来越多,茶叶生意变得比以前更加重要。
most important最重要的,为important的最高级;the most important最重要的,为important的最高级;more important更重要的,为important的比较级;important重要的,形容词原级。根据“tea business is getting…than before”可知,此处指茶叶生意变得比以前更加重要,应用形容词的比较级。故选C。
9.句意:从那时起,人们每年都庆祝它。
From now on从现在开始;Since then从那时起;Once upon a time从前;At that time在那时。根据“people have celebrated it every year”可知,句子时态为现在完成时,此处应用短语Since then“从那时起”。故选B。
10.句意:这一天让人们意识到茶工人及其工作的重要性。
regret后悔;guess猜测;hope希望;realise意识到。根据“The day makes people…the importance of tea workers and their work.”可知,人们每年都会庆祝国际茶日,在这一天,人们意识到茶工人及其工作的重要性。故选D。
B
(22-23九年级上·天津河东·期末)Judie’s class was studying Chinese culture. One day, her teacher went into the classroom 11 some kites. He 12 them that kites were invented in China more than 2, 000 years ago. At the end of the class, he said, “The Chinese make kites that mean something important to them. I expect each of you 13 a kite that means something important to you. You will have a 14 understanding of kites than before.” Judie decided to ask her dad for help as it was 15 first time to make a kite.
“What do you think of when you see a kite?” her dad asked. Judie thought for a moment and 16 “Butterflies.” Judie’s dad agreed that it would be a good idea to make a butterfly kite. They made a cross with some wood sticks, 17 then Judie painted a butterfly on a piece of white paper. Next they stuck (粘) the paper on the cross. Finally they tied (系) a long tail to the bottom.
The next morning, they took 18 kite to the park and tested it. “Wow!” she cried proudly. “ 19 high my butterfly flies!” “Judie, can you tell me 20 you like butterflies?” asked her dad. Judie replied, “To me, butterflies mean beauty (美丽) and freedom! (自由) ”
11.A.to B.in C.with D.by
12.A.said B.talked C.spoke D.told
13.A.make B.to make C.making D.made
14.A.good B.better C.best D.the best
15.A.her B.herself C.hers D.she
16.A.answers B.answered C.will answer D.has answered
17.A.and B.but C.or D.so
18.A.a B.an C.the D.\
19.A.What B.What a C.What an D.How
20.A.why B.which C.what D.when
【答案】
11.C 12.D 13.B 14.B 15.A 16.B 17.A 18.C 19.D 20.A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Judie学习做风筝和从中学习中国文化的事。
11.句意:一天,她的老师带着一些风筝进入教室。
to到;in在……里;with带有;by通过。根据“her teacher went into the classroom…some kites.”可知应是带着一些风筝进入教室,故选C。
12.句意:他告诉他们,风筝是2000多年前在中国发明的。
said说,作及物动词时后接说的内容;talked谈论,不及物动词;spoke说,作及物动词时后接语言;told告诉,及物动词。根据“them”可知应是告诉他们,故选D。
13.句意:我希望你们每个人都能做一个对你们来说意义重大的风筝。
make制作,动词原形;to make动词不定式;making动名词/现在分词;made动词的过去式。expect“期待”,后接动词不定式作其宾语补足语,故选B。
14.句意:你会比以前更了解风筝的。
good好的,形容词原级;better更好的,比较级;best最好的,最高级;the best最好的,定冠词+最高级。根据“than”可知此处应用形容词比较级,故选B。
15.句意:Judie决定向爸爸寻求帮助,因为这是她第一次做风筝。
her她的,形容词性物主代词;herself她自己,反身代词;hers她的,名词性物主代词;she她,人称代词的主格。修饰空后名词“time”应用形容词性物主代词作定语,故选A。
16.句意:Judie想了一会并回答“蝴蝶”。
answers回答,动词的第三人称单数形式;answered动词的过去式形式;will answer一般将来时;has answered现在完成时。根据“Judie thought”和“and”可知句子时态为一般过去时,故选B。
17.句意:他们用木棍做了一个十字架,然后Judie在一张白纸上画了一只蝴蝶。
and和;but但是;or或者;so所以。根据“They made a cross with some wood sticks”和“then Judie painted a butterfly on a piece of white paper”可知二者为并列关系,故选A。
18.句意:第二天早上,他们把风筝带到公园进行测试。
a一,表泛指;an一,表泛指;the表特指;/零冠词。根据“kite”和上下文语境可知此处特指上文中Judie和爸爸制作的风筝,故选C。
19.句意:我的风筝飞得多么高呀!
What中心词为不可数名词或复数名词;what a中心词为单数名词;what an中心词为单数名词;how中心词为形容词或副词。中心词“high”为副词,此处应用how引导该感叹句,故选D。
20.句意:Judie,你能告诉我你为什么喜欢风筝吗?
why为什么;which哪一个;what什么;when什么时候。根据“To me, butterflies mean beauty and freedom!”可知此处应是询问理由,故选A。
二、阅读理解
A
(25-26九年级下·天津·开学考)
The Flower Goddesses: A Dance of Beauty and Culture
The 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala presented a wonderful dance program called He Hua Shen (Ode to the Flower Goddesses). It was not just a dance; it was a beautiful story about traditional Chinese culture. Many people, especially the young, loved it and called it the most wonderful show of the evening.
The dance was inspired by a beautiful jade pendant (玉佩) from the Qing Dynasty in the Palace Museum. This pendant had special flowers carved (雕刻) on it for each month of the year. Following this idea, the dance told stories of the “Twelve Flower Goddesses”. Each goddess stood for a different flower. These flowers are not just pretty; they carry deep cultural meanings in China, such as purity (纯洁),strength, and good luck.
The show was a perfect mix of the old and the new. The dancers wore beautiful costumes (演出服) with ancient patterns. Their designs came from real clothes found in museums, so they looked very historical. The stage, however, used modern technology like AI to create magical backgrounds. For example, when the peach blossom (桃花) goddess appeared, the stage looked like a garden full of peach trees. This clever use of technology made the ancient story feel fresh and exciting.
He Hua Shen was more than just entertainment. It helped people learn about Chinese history, poems, and art in a fun way. By connecting traditional culture with modern stage skills, the program made young people feel proud of their heritage (遗产). It successfully showed the charm of Eastern aesthetics (东方美学) to the world and reminded everyone of the beauty that comes with the changing seasons.
1.What was the dance “He Hua Shen” inspired by?
A.A traditional Chinese painting from the Song Dynasty.
B.A collection of ancient poems about flowers.
C.A jade pendant from the Qing Dynasty in the Palace Museum.
D.A historical drama about the “Twelve Flower Goddesses”.
2.Why does the author say that the flowers in the dance “carry deep cultural meanings”?
A.Because they are very beautiful and colorful.
B.Because they symbolize values like purity, strength, and good luck.
C.Because they are rare and difficult to grow.
D.Because they were carved on a valuable jade pendant.
3.The stage looked like a garden full of peach trees when ________.
A.the program first started
B.the peach blossom goddess appeared
C.all the dancers finished dancing
D.people talked about the jade pendant
4.From the passage, we can infer (推断) that ________.
A.the Qing Dynasty jade pendant had twelve different kinds of flowers on it
B.the costumes in the dance had nothing to do with history
C.He Hua Shen told people how to make ancient costumes
D.He Hua Shen is too difficult to be understood
5.What is the main purpose of the program “He Hua Shen”?
A.To win international awards for Chinese dance.
B.To provide pure entertainment for the audience.
C.To promote the sale of jade pendants from the Palace Museum.
D.To help people learn about Chinese history, poems, and art in a fun way.
【答案】1.C 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了2026年央视春晚舞蹈节目《贺花神》的灵感来源、文化内涵、舞台设计及节目意义,展现中国传统文化与现代艺术的融合。
1.根据文章第2段中的“The dance was inspired by a beautiful jade pendant (玉佩) from the Qing Dynasty in the Palace Museum.”可知,这支舞蹈的灵感来自故宫博物院一件清代的精美玉佩。
2.根据文章第2段中的“These flowers are not just pretty; they carry deep cultural meanings in China, such as purity (纯洁), strength, and good luck.”可知,这些花不仅漂亮,在中国还承载着深厚的文化意义,比如纯洁、坚韧和好运。
3.根据文章第3段中的“For example, when the peach blossom (桃花) goddess appeared, the stage looked like a garden full of peach trees.”可知,当桃花神出现时,舞台看起来像一个满是桃树的花园。
4.根据文章第2段中的“This pendant had special flowers carved ( 雕刻) on it for each month of the year. Following this idea, the dance told stories of the “Twelve Flower Goddesses”.”可知,这件玉佩上雕刻了代表一年中每个月的特殊花卉。遵循这个理念,舞蹈讲述了“十二花神”的故事。从这篇文章中我们可推断出清代玉佩上雕刻了12种不同的花卉。
5.根据文章第4段中的“It helped people learn about Chinese history, poems, and art in a fun way.”可知,它以一种有趣的方式帮助人们了解中国的历史、诗歌和艺术。
B
(25-26九年级上·天津滨海新·期中)Last year, I went to the 41st Weifang International Kite Festival with my friend Emma. The sky was full of amazing kites—pandas, cars, dragons and so on. The locals said proudly, “In Weifang, everything can fly in the sky.” People from 46 countries came to join the fun.
While we were there, Emma and I looked up kite history on our phones. I thought Laozi might have invented kites, but I was wrong! It was actually Mozi who invented kites over 2,000 years ago. He made the first wooden kite with wood and silk. It’s said that the kite could fly for one day. Later, Lu Ban improved it with bamboo, making it stay in the air for three days.
Weifang produces over 70% of the world’s kites. An old grandpa told us there are four steps to make a kite: framing (扎框架), gluing, painting, and flying. Each step must be done very carefully. For example, the water temperature should be around 60°C when you glue the paper. Water hotter than that will change the colour of the paper.
What surprised me most was the new ideas in kite-making. People add colourful lights to the kites. At night, the kites shine brightly in the sky. This trip made me love kites even more—they’re not just toys, but a mix of history and creativity!
6.Who first invented the earliest kite according to the passage?
A.Laozi. B.Lu Ban. C.Mozi. D.Zhuangzi.
7.Which of the following did Lu Ban use to improve kites?
A.Wood. B.Silk. C.Paper. D.Bamboo.
8.How many steps are there to make a kite?
A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.
9.When gluing the paper, what will happen if the water temperature is much hotter than 60°C?
A.The paper will dry soon. B.The frame will be broken.
C.The colour will be changed. D.The size of the kite will be small.
10.What does the writer think of kites after the trip?
A.They are mainly for kids to play with. B.They show both history and new ideas.
C.They look more beautiful with different colours. D.They are difficult to make with traditional steps.
【答案】6.C 7.D 8.B 9.C 10.B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,作者通过记叙去年与朋友Emma参加第41届潍坊国际风筝节的经历,介绍了风筝的发明历史、潍坊作为世界风筝主要产地的地位、传统风筝制作的四个步骤,以及风筝制作的新创意。
6.细节理解题。根据文中“It was actually Mozi who invented kites over 2,000 years ago”可知,墨子早在2000多年前发明了风筝,故选C。
7.细节理解题。根据文中 “Later, Lu Ban improved it with bamboo” 可知,鲁班用竹子改进了风筝,故选D。
8.细节理解题。根据文中“there are four steps to make a kite: framing, gluing, painting, and flying”可知,制作风筝有四个步骤:扎框架、裱糊、绘画、放飞,故选B。
9.推理判断题。根据文中“Water hotter than that will change the colour of the paper”可知,水温过高会改变纸张的颜色,故选C。
10.观点态度题。根据文末“they’re not just toys, but a mix of history and creativity”可知,风筝不仅是玩具,更是历史与创意的结合,故选B。
C
(25-26九年级上·天津河北·期中)The Lantern Festival is a traditional festival in China when people light lanterns, set off fireworks (放烟花), eat yuanxiao and enjoy family time. But do you know how this festival started?
In the Han Dynasty, there was a man named Dongfang Shuo who worked for the Emperor (皇帝) Wu of Han. One day, Dongfang met a crying maid (宫女) named Yuanxiao in the emperor’s garden. He asked her what happened. And the maid said she was sad because she couldn’t see her family.
Dongfang promised to help Yuanxiao. He left the garden and went to the street. He started telling people that a big fire would happen on the 15th day of the first lunar month: It was the order of the Jade Emperor. Word spread (传播) quickly and people in the city were afraid.
The Emperor Wu of Han heard of it and asked Dongfang for suggestions. Dongfang advised him to let Yuanxiao make glutinous rice (糯米) balls for the God of Fire to make him happy. He also advised everyone in the city to put up red lanterns and set off fireworks to create an illusion. So the Jade Emperor may think by mistake that the city was on fire. Seeing this, he would not set fire.
On the special day, the city was full of people and lanterns. Yuanxiao’s parents were able to meet up with their daughter in the crowd. The city was safe, and the Emperor Wu of Han was happy. He ordered that every year on this day, people should make glutinous rice balls and hang lanterns.
From then on, the 15th day of the first lunar month has been called the Lantern Festival or Yuanxiao Jie. Since Yuanxiao cooked the best glutinous rice balls, people call the food yuanxiao or tangyuan.
11.Why did Yuanxiao cry in the emperor’s garden?
A.She missed her family. B.She felt hungry and tired.
C.She did something wrong. D.She lost an important thing.
12.The words “an illusion” in Paragraph 4 probably mean “________”.
A.an excellent chance B.an unreal sight
C.an important discussion D.an amazing vacation
13.Which of the following shows the correct order of the events?
①Yuanxiao met up with her parents.
②Dongfang spread the news about the big fire.
③The emperor ordered Yuanxiao to make glutinous rice balls.
A.③①② B.②①③ C.③②① D.②③①
14.Which of the following can best describe Dongfang?
A.Honest and clever. B.Patient and honest.
C.Clever and helpful. D.Helpful and patient.
15.What’s the best title for the passage?
A.A big fire on a special day B.A delicious food called yuanxiao
C.A story behind the Lantern Festival D.A great emperor of the Han Dynasty
【答案】11.A 12.B 13.D 14.C 15.C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了元宵节的起源故事。
11.细节理解题。根据“And the maid said she was sad because she couldn’t see her family.” 可知,元宵哭泣是因为思念家人。故选A。
12.词句猜测题。根据“So the Jade Emperor may think by mistake that the city was on fire.”可推知,“an illusion”指“虚假的景象”,目的是让玉皇大帝产生误解。故选B。
13.细节理解题。根据文章情节发展:由第3段“Dongfang promised to help Yuanxiao. …Word spread quickly and people in the city were afraid.”可知,东方朔传播了大火的消息 (事件②) → 由第4段“Dongfang advised him to let Yuanxiao make glutinous rice balls for the God of Fire to make him happy.”可知,东方朔建议皇帝让元宵做糯米球 (事件③) → 由第5段“Yuanxiao’s parents were able to meet up with their daughter in the crowd.”可知,元宵与父母团聚 (事件①)。故选D。
14.推理判断题。根据“Dongfang promised to help Yuanxiao.”可知,他“乐于助人”;结合他设计计谋让元宵与家人团聚、同时化解“火灾预警”危机的情节,可推知他“聪明”。故选C。
15.最佳标题题。通读全文,文章核心围绕 “元宵节的起源故事” 展开,从宫女元宵的困境到东方朔的计谋,再到节日习俗的形成,均是在讲述元宵节背后的故事。C项“元宵节背后的故事”能概括全文,故选C。
D
(25-26九年级上·天津滨海新·期中)One hundred years ago, on October 10, 1925, the Forbidden City in Beijing threw open its golden gates to the public. No longer was it the secret world of emperors (皇帝). Instead, it became the Palace Museum. Everyone could walk through the halls where history was made. And today, it is the world’s most visited museum, selling almost 20 million tickets every year.
Have you ever stepped inside the Palace Museum? Once you do, you will find yourself at the heart of one of the richest cultural collections on Earth. More than 18 million artifacts (工艺制品) are displayed or stored there. Each item is like a quiet storyteller. They show visitors how people in China once lived, what they created and what they believed in. As you gaze (凝视) at them, you won’t just admire them. You’ll begin to understand them: These are not just priceless artifacts—they are “threads (丝线)” tying you back to a culture that has thrived (蓬勃发展) for over 5,000 years.
Beyond its treasures, the Palace Museum itself is a wonder. The former Forbidden City is the world’s largest standing wooden palace complex. Its red walls, golden roofs, grand gates and large courtyards show the beauty of balance and harmony—two concepts central to Chinese philosophy (哲学). Only by walking through its grounds can you truly appreciate the thought and power behind its design.
As it celebrates its 100th year, the Palace Museum keeps reminding us why history must be kept alive. Each part of it and each of its artifacts carries a message across time. They invite us to listen, learn and connect with a culture that has shaped human history. The museum has amazed countless visitors, and it’s still calling us to step through its gates and discover more about China’s past.
16.What do we know about the day when the Forbidden City opened to the public?
A.It was a day that changed the Forbidden City from an imperial palace to a public museum.
B.It was a day when the first emperor moved into the Forbidden City.
C.It was a day that the Palace Museum started collecting artifacts.
D.It was a day when the Forbidden City’s walls were first built.
17.How many artifacts are displayed or stored in the Palace Museum?
A.Almost 20 million. B.More than 100,000.
C.About 5,000. D.Over 18 million.
18.What can we know from the underlined sentence?
A.The artifacts are too expensive to be touched by visitors.
B.The artifacts are made of threads from ancient China.
C.The artifacts help people connect with China’s long history and culture.
D.The artifacts were used to tie things in ancient imperial life.
19.What can we infer from paragraph 3?
A.People can appreciate the design’s thought without visiting the Palace Museum.
B.Walking through the grounds is the only way to understand the design’s ideas and power.
C.The design of the Palace Museum is too complex to understand even by visiting.
D.The thought and power behind the design are not important for visitors.
20.Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A.The Forbidden City: A Secret World of Emperors
B.The Palace Museum’s 100th Year: Connecting with China’s Past
C.How to Visit the Palace Museum easily
D.Priceless Artifacts in the Palace Museum
【答案】16.A 17.D 18.C 19.B 20.B
【导语】本文介绍了故宫博物院从紫禁城向公众开放100周年的历史意义、丰富的文化藏品以及其作为中国古代建筑与哲学思想载体的价值。
16.细节理解题。根据“the Forbidden City in Beijing threw open its golden gates to the public. No longer was it the secret world of emperors. Instead, it became the Palace Museum.”可知,紫禁城从皇宫转变为公共博物馆。故选A。
17.细节理解题。根据“More than 18 million artifacts are displayed or stored there.”可知,故宫博物院展示或收藏了超过1800万件文物。故选D。
18.词句猜测题。划线句子“they are ‘threads (丝线)’ tying you back to a culture that has thrived (蓬勃发展) for over 5,000 years.”意为这些文物是连接你与中华五千年文化的纽带,因此它们帮助人们了解中国的悠久历史和文化。故选C。
19.推理判断题。根据“Only by walking through its grounds can you truly appreciate the thought and power behind its design.”可知,只有亲身走过故宫,才能真正理解其设计背后的思想和力量。故选B。
20.最佳标题题。全文围绕故宫博物院开放100周年展开,强调其连接中国历史与文化的作用,因此“故宫博物院100周年:连接中国的过去”最适合作为标题。故选B。
三、任务型阅读
A
(2026·天津和平·一模)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题或完成句子。
China is the world’s second-largest economy (经济体). But for a long time, not many people in other countries knew about Chinese TV shows, movies, or pop stars. This is called “soft power. ” China has a long history and rich culture, but its modern culture is still new to many people abroad.
Now, things are starting to change. With support, China is creating more popular products like cartoons, games, and drinks. More Chinese brands (品牌) are going to Western countries. People in Europe and America are starting to see them on social media and even in cartoons. Labubu is one example. The company that makes it, Pop Mart, is doing very well. Other Chinese brands are also becoming popular. For example, Mixue sells drinks and ice cream. It has many stores in Southeast Asia and is now opening shops in the U.S.
However, a Labubu cartoon which is being made may not be very popular in the West. One reason is that Chinese companies are still learning how to tell good stories. American companies like Disney are good at making interesting stories for their characters.
In 2025, a Chinese cartoon movie, “Ne Zha 2,” was very successful in China. But it was not as popular in the West. One reason is that not many cinemas showed it. Also, the story is from Chinese myths (神话), which can be difficult for people from other countries to understand.
Though we still have a long way to go, Chinese culture and brands are shining brighter on the world stage, and the future is full of hope.
1.Although China has a long history and rich culture, its is still new to people abroad.
2.People in Europe and America can see more Chinese brands and even in cartoons.
3.The Labubu cartoon may not be popular because Chinese companies are still learning how to .
4.In fact, it’s for people abroad to understand Chinese myths.
5.The future of Chinese culture and brands is as they shine brighter on the world stage.
【答案】1.modern culture 2.on social media 3.tell good stories 4.difficult 5.full of hope
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国经济实力雄厚,但现代文化软实力曾长期不为外国熟知。如今中国文化、品牌逐渐走向世界,同时也面临故事讲述、文化理解等方面的挑战,未来发展仍充满希望。
1.由第一段“but its modern culture is still new to many people abroad”直接得出。
2.由第二段“People in Europe and America are starting to see them on social media and even in cartoons”直接提取。
3.由第三段“One reason is that Chinese companies are still learning how to tell good stories”直接得出。
4.由第四段“the story is from Chinese myths, which can be difficult for people from other countries to understand” 可知填difficult。
5.由最后一段“the future is full of hope”直接得出。
B
(25-26九年级上·天津滨海新·期中)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子。
It stands at the heart of Beijing. It was once home to Chinese emperors (皇帝). Today, it holds many treasures inside. This is the Palace Museum, and this year marks its 100th birthday!
The museum is in the Forbidden City, which was finished way back in 1420. Twenty-four emperors during the Ming and Qing dynasties (1368-1911) lived there. On Oct 10, 1925, it was turned from an imperial palace (皇宫) into the Palace Museum and opened its doors to everyone.
The Palace Museum is a symbol of Chinese culture, connecting the past with today. It has art of thousands of years of history, including paintings, calligraphy (书法), jade (玉器), and everyday things that emperors once used. These treasures are now shared with millions of visitors each year.
However, the Palace Museum is not stuck in the past. It now uses modern technology to protect its treasures and make visits even more fun. There are digital records (数字记录) to save art for the future. You can even take online and VR tours to visit the museum without leaving your home.
Today, the Palace Museum is as lively as ever. It’s popular with young people, thanks to fun cultural products (产品) like notebooks and fridge magnets (冰箱贴). According to China Daily, most visitors are young, which shows that even after 100 years, the museum is still fresh and exciting.
6.The Palace Museum was once home to .
7.On , the Palace Museum began to open its doors to everyone.
8.The treasures in the Palace Museum are now shared with every year.
9. is now used to protect its treasures and make visits even more fun.
10.You can even take online and VR tours to visit the museum without .
【答案】6.Chinese emperors 7.Oct. 10, 1925 8.millions of visitors 9.Modern technology 10.leaving your home
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,本文介绍了北京故宫博物院的历史沿革(从明清皇宫转变为公共博物馆)、其作为中国文化象征的重要地位、馆藏珍品的丰富类型,提供线上游览方式和推出文创产品以吸引年轻游客的现代化发展。
6.根据文中“It was once home to Chinese emperors”可知,故宫曾是皇帝的居所。故填Chinese emperors。
7.根据文中“On Oct 10, 1925, it was turned from an imperial palace into the Palace Museum and opened its doors to everyone”可知,1925年10月10日,它从皇宫转变为故宫博物院并向公众开放。故填Oct.10, 1925。
8.根据文中“These treasures are now shared with millions of visitors each year”可知,这些珍宝现在每年与数百万游客共享,说明了分享对象是每年的大量游客。故填millions of visitors。
9.根据文中“It now uses modern technology to protect its treasures and make visits even more fun”可知,它现在运用现代技术来保护其珍宝,并让参观变得更加有趣,故填Modern technology。
10.根据文中“You can even take online and VR tours to visit the museum without leaving your home”可知,你甚至可以在不离家的情况下通过线上和VR游览参观博物馆,说明了无需进行的动作是离开家。 故填leaving your home。
四、综合填空
A
(25-26九年级下·天津南开·开学考试)根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
China is a nation of etiquette (礼仪). Chinese people are among the most hospitable (热情好客) people in the world. If foreigners visit a Chinese family, they would be s 1 at the warmth that they would receive as guests.
When you visit a Chinese family, the host usually m 2 tea for you. Then he will serve you snacks like biscuits or candy. Someone in the family will also chat with you, letting you feel r 3 .
At the same time, other family members will p 4 a meal for you. Chinese people treat (对待) their guests w 5 a big meal. They always present more food than the guests can eat. At the table, the guests must be the f 6 to eat. Perhaps one of the things that surprise a western guest most is that the Chinese host likes to pick food for visitors, which won’t happen at w 7 countries.
Chinese families do t 8 best to make you feel at home. As you finish eating, the host usually says, “It seems that you didn’t eat much. Please have more.” A 9 you tell them you are full, they still put more food in your bowl.
B 10 warm and hospitable has long been an important part of Chinese culture and tradition. As Confucius said thousands of years ago, “To meet friends from afar, how happy we are!”
【答案】
1.surprised/urprised 2.makes/akes 3.relaxed/elaxed 4.prepare/repare 5.with/ith 6.first/irst 7.western/estern 8.their/heir 9.Although/lthough 10.Being/eing
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国作为礼仪之邦,在招待家庭访客时体现的热情好客文化。
1.句意:如果外国人拜访中国家庭,他们会对受到的热情感到惊讶。“be surprised at”是固定短语,表示“对……感到惊讶”,首字母s对应surprised。
2.句意:当你拜访中国家庭时,主人通常会为你泡茶。make tea“泡茶”,固定搭配。主语“the host”是第三人称单数,一般现在时中谓语动词“make”要用第三人称单数形式“makes”,首字母m对应makes。
3.句意:家里也会有人和你聊天,让你感觉放松。“feel”后接形容词作表语,“relaxed”修饰人,表示“放松的”,首字母r对应relaxed。
4.句意:同时,其他家庭成员会为你准备一顿饭。“will”后接动词原形,“prepare a meal”表示“准备饭菜”,固定搭配,首字母p对应prepare。
5.句意:中国人用一顿大餐招待他们的客人。“treat sb. with sth.”是固定搭配,表示“用某物招待某人”,首字母w对应with。
6.句意:在餐桌上,客人必须是第一个吃饭的。“the + 序数词”表示“第几个”,“first”表示“第一”,符合“客人先吃饭”的语境,首字母f对应first。
7.句意:也许最让西方客人惊讶的事情之一是中国主人喜欢给客人夹菜,这在西方国家不会发生。“countries”是名词,需用形容词“western”修饰,首字母w对应western。
8.句意:中国家庭会尽他们最大的努力让你有宾至如归的感觉。“do one’s best to do sth.”是固定短语,主语“Chinese families”对应的形容词性物主代词为“their”,首字母t对应their。
9.句意:虽然你告诉他们你已经饱了,他们还是会在你的碗里放更多的食物。前后句为让步关系,“although”表“虽然,尽管”,引导让步状语从句,首字母A对应Although。
10.句意:长期以来热情好客一直是中国文化和传统的重要组成部分。句子缺主语,动名词短语“Being warm and hospitable”可作主语,首字母B对应Being。
B
(25-26九年级上·天津滨海新·期中)根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) is used to help people keep the balance of yin and yang. B 11 have you ever imagined that one day you can learn herb planting and TCM courses at school?
A primary school in Nanjing has just o 12 a herb farm. More than 30 herbs are planted. Besides growing herbs, students there are guided by doctors from a TCM hospital to tell d 13 herbs and learn plant development and medicinal value. The hospital has also donated over 100 cartoon books about TCM to help draw children’s a 14 to herbal medicine.
Another middle school has i 15 TCM courses to students of all grades. These courses contain a basic k 16 of herbs, herb planting, and cooking with herbs. They give students a deeper understanding of TCM, making them feel p 17 of Chinese traditions and the country’s rich culture.
Also in Shanghai, Tongji University has provided foreign students w 18 some chances to plant the different kinds of herbs because these herbs are w 19 used in Chinese medicine and cooking. By taking care of the plants, foreign students can get firsthand experience of making herbal medicine from start to finish, and spread TCM culture to their o 20 countries.
The herb planting courses at schools and universities across China get students close to TCM and help pass on the tradition.
【答案】
11.But/ut 12.opened/pened 13.different/ifferent 14.attention/ttention 15.introduced/ntroduced 16.knowledge/nowledge 17.proud/roud 18.with/ith 19.widely/idely 20.own/wn
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国多地学校开设中草药课程或实践活动的现象,旨在让学生亲近中医药文化,传承传统。
11.句意:但是你有没有想过,有一天你可以在学校学习草药种植和中医课程?根据“have you ever imagined that one day you can learn herb planting and TCM courses at school?”可知,此处与上文构成转折关系,表示“但是你有没有想过”。But“但是”,连词,故填But。
12.句意:南京的一所小学刚刚开设了一个草药农场。根据“A primary school in Nanjing has just o... a herb farm.”可知,学校开设了草药农场。open“开设”,动词,has后接过去分词构成现在完成时,故填opened。
13.句意:除了种植草药,那里的学生还在中医医院医生的指导下辨别不同的草药,学习植物发育和药用价值。根据“to tell d... herbs”可知,学生学着辨别不同的草药。different“不同的”,形容词,故填different。
14.句意:该医院还捐赠了100多本关于中医的卡通书,以帮助引起孩子们对草药的注意。根据“to help draw children’s a... in herbal medicine.”可知,目的是引起孩子们对草药的注意。attention“注意”,名词,draw one’s attention“引起某人的注意”,故填attention。
15.句意:另一所中学向所有年级的学生引入了中医课程。根据“Another middle school has i... TCM courses to students of all grades.”可知,学校引入了中医课程。introduce“引入”,动词,has后接过去分词构成现在完成时,故填introduced。
16.句意:这些课程包含草药基础知识、草药种植和草药烹饪。根据“a basic k... of herbs”可知,课程包含草药的基础知识。knowledge“知识”,不可数名词,故填knowledge。
17.句意:它们让学生对中医有了更深的了解,让他们对中国传统和丰富的文化感到自豪。根据“making them feel p... of Chinese traditions”可知,学生对中国传统感到自豪。proud“自豪的”,形容词,feel proud of“对……感到自豪”,故填proud。
18.句意:同样在上海,同济大学为外国学生提供了一些种植不同种类草药的机会。根据“Tongji University has provided foreign students w... some chances”可知,为外国学生提供机会。provide sb. with sth.“为某人提供某物”,固定搭配,故填with。
19.句意:因为这些草药广泛用于中医药和烹饪。根据“these herbs are w... used in Chinese medicine and cooking.”可知,草药被广泛使用。widely“广泛地”,副词,修饰动词used,故填widely。
20.句意:通过照料这些植物,外国学生可以亲身体验草药制作的全过程,并将中医文化传播到他们自己的国家。根据“spread TCM culture to their o... countries.”可知,将文化传播到他们自己的国家。own“自己的”,形容词,故填own。
五、书面表达
A
(2026·天津南开·一模)天津博物馆经常举办传统文化体验活动。假设你是李华,请根据以下内容提示,介绍上周日你参加的活动。
(1)你参加了中国传统艺术体验活动,学习国画技艺。
(2)老师说要尊重热爱传统文化,并耐心教授。
(3)你在老师的帮助下,最终完成一幅画作。
(4)之后,你还参观欣赏了博物馆里的绘画作品。
(5)你认为……
参考词汇:国画Chinese painting
要求:
(1)词数:80~100个。
(2)短文的开头部分已给出,不计入总词数。
(3)要点齐全,行文连贯,可适当发挥。
Last Sunday, I went to Tianjin Museum. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Last Sunday, I went to Tianjin Museum. I took part in a Chinese traditional culture experience activity and learned Chinese painting skills. The teacher told us to respect and love traditional culture, and taught us patiently. With her help, I finally finished a painting of bamboo. After that, I visited and enjoyed many wonderful paintings in the museum. I think such activities are meaningful because they help us understand Chinese culture better and make our life more colorful. I hope more people can join these activities to experience the charm of traditional culture together.
【详解】[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:记叙文(材料作文),以一般过去时和一般现在时为主
明确要点:记叙上周日去天津博物馆参加传统文化体验活动的经历、活动内容及个人感悟
确定人称:第一人称(I)
注意事项:要点完整不遗漏;语法拼写正确,句式通顺。
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构:
开头段:交代活动时间地点;
中间段:讲述学习中国画的过程;
结尾段:表达活动意义与期望。
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:活动经历
last Sunday/go to Tianjin Museum/take part in a Chinese traditional culture activity/learn Chinese painting skills
要点二:活动过程
teacher teach patiently/finish a painting of bamboo/visit and enjoy many wonderful paintings
要点三:活动意义
meaningful/understand Chinese culture better/make life more colorful
要点四:个人期望
more people join/experience the charm of traditional culture
B
(2025·天津河西·模拟预测)假如你是李华,你的学校即将举办“用英语讲好中国故事”活动,旨在向世界传递中国文化,让世界倾听中国声音。你积极报名参加活动,给组委会老师Miss Li写一封自荐信。
信的内容包括:
1. 自我介绍:年龄、班级、性格等;
2. 个人优势:
(1)最喜欢的学科是历史,读了很多有关中国历史的书籍;
(2)知道很多中国传统文化故事,擅长用英语讲述它们;
(3)游览过很多中国名胜古迹,可以用英语介绍它们。
3. 我认为:
(1)活动可以培养英语学习兴趣,提高口语表达能力;
(2)让更多的人了解中国历史和文化,并为之感到自豪。
注意:
1. 文章开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
2. 文章必须包含所给要点提示,可适当发挥,语句通顺,行文连贯。
3. 文中不能出现自己的真实姓名和学校。
4. 字数80左右。
Dear Miss Li,
I’m excited to hear that our school will hold the activity “telling Chinese stories in English”. I really want to take part in it.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I expect that you can give me this chance to show myself and I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】
Dear Miss Li,
I’m excited to hear that our school will hold the activity “telling Chinese stories in English”. I really want to take part in it.
I’m a boy from Class One, Grade Nine. My name is Li Hua and I’m 14 years old. I’m an outgoing boy. My favorite subject is history. I have read lots of books of Chinese history so I know plenty of traditional folk stories, like Hou Yi Shoots the Suns, Yu Gong Moves a Mountain and so on. I can even tell them in English. Besides, I have visited many places of interest and I can introduce them to the listeners.
I think this activity is meaningful. We can not only create an interest of learning English but also improve our spoken English. As a Chinese student, it’s our duty to make more people know about our history and culture! I’m proud of it!
I expect that you can give me this chance to show myself and I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,注意不要遗漏要点,可适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作意图,介绍自己的个人信息;
第二步,主要介绍自己的个人优势;
第三步,介绍自己的个人感想。
[亮点词汇]
①meaningfuly有意义地
②spoken English英语口语
③be proud of…以……为自豪
④not only…but also…不仅……而且……
[高分句型]
It’s our duty to make more people know about our history and culture! (it固定句式)
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抢分05 传统文化与国际交流(热点时文)
热点导读 热点集训
完形填空
A篇
茶的历史、传播与国际茶日,弘扬中国茶文化
B篇
制作蝴蝶风筝,了解中国风筝文化与美好寓意
阅读理解
A篇
春晚《贺花神》融合传统文化与现代科技,传播东方美学
B篇
潍坊国际风筝节,介绍风筝历史、制作工艺与创新发展
C篇
元宵节的起源传说与传统习俗,传承中华民俗文化
D篇
故宫博物院百年历程,连接古今,展现中华五千年文明
任务型阅读
A篇
中国文化与品牌走向世界,提升文化软实力
B篇
故宫现代化发展,用科技与文创吸引年轻一代
综合填空
A篇
中国热情好客的传统礼仪,彰显礼仪之邦文化
B篇
多地学校开设中医药课程,传承中医文化
书面表达
A篇
天津博物馆体验国画,感受中华传统艺术魅力
B篇
用英语讲好中国故事,向世界传播中国文化
一、完形填空
A
(24-25九年级上·天津红桥·期中)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Would you like to start your day with a cup of tea? If the answer is yes, you may have the same 1 as many people.
You may not 2 how popular tea is. Among all kinds of drinks, tea is one of the top two choices. People like it because it is good for their 3 .
Tea is mostly produced in Asian countries like China and India. Chinese people 4 to drink tea as early as 5,000 years ago. At that time, people made tea in a 5 way. They just put fresh tea leaves into hot water.
Tea wasn’t introduced into Europe 6 the early 17th century. And now it has become popular in Europe and America. People there like to 7 tea with sugar or milk in it. As the population of tea drinkers gets larger, tea business is getting 8 than before.
The first International Tea Day was on May 21st, 2020. 9 , people have celebrated it every year. The day makes people 10 the importance of tea workers and their work.
1.A.opinion B.text C.habit D.order
2.A.clear B.know C.found D.grow
3.A.health B.peace C.business D.victory
4.A.have started B.will start C.start D.started
5.A.weak B.rich C.simple D.wrong
6.A.until B.before C.since D.when
7.A.push B.wash C.drink D.dig
8.A.most important B.the most important C.more important D.important
9.A.From now on B.Since then C.Once upon a time D.At that time
10.A.regret B.guess C.hope D.realise
B
(22-23九年级上·天津河东·期末)Judie’s class was studying Chinese culture. One day, her teacher went into the classroom 11 some kites. He 12 them that kites were invented in China more than 2, 000 years ago. At the end of the class, he said, “The Chinese make kites that mean something important to them. I expect each of you 13 a kite that means something important to you. You will have a 14 understanding of kites than before.” Judie decided to ask her dad for help as it was 15 first time to make a kite.
“What do you think of when you see a kite?” her dad asked. Judie thought for a moment and 16 “Butterflies.” Judie’s dad agreed that it would be a good idea to make a butterfly kite. They made a cross with some wood sticks, 17 then Judie painted a butterfly on a piece of white paper. Next they stuck (粘) the paper on the cross. Finally they tied (系) a long tail to the bottom.
The next morning, they took 18 kite to the park and tested it. “Wow!” she cried proudly. “ 19 high my butterfly flies!” “Judie, can you tell me 20 you like butterflies?” asked her dad. Judie replied, “To me, butterflies mean beauty (美丽) and freedom! (自由) ”
11.A.to B.in C.with D.by
12.A.said B.talked C.spoke D.told
13.A.make B.to make C.making D.made
14.A.good B.better C.best D.the best
15.A.her B.herself C.hers D.she
16.A.answers B.answered C.will answer D.has answered
17.A.and B.but C.or D.so
18.A.a B.an C.the D.\
19.A.What B.What a C.What an D.How
20.A.why B.which C.what D.when
二、阅读理解
A
(25-26九年级下·天津·开学考)
The Flower Goddesses: A Dance of Beauty and Culture
The 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala presented a wonderful dance program called He Hua Shen (Ode to the Flower Goddesses). It was not just a dance; it was a beautiful story about traditional Chinese culture. Many people, especially the young, loved it and called it the most wonderful show of the evening.
The dance was inspired by a beautiful jade pendant (玉佩) from the Qing Dynasty in the Palace Museum. This pendant had special flowers carved (雕刻) on it for each month of the year. Following this idea, the dance told stories of the “Twelve Flower Goddesses”. Each goddess stood for a different flower. These flowers are not just pretty; they carry deep cultural meanings in China, such as purity (纯洁),strength, and good luck.
The show was a perfect mix of the old and the new. The dancers wore beautiful costumes (演出服) with ancient patterns. Their designs came from real clothes found in museums, so they looked very historical. The stage, however, used modern technology like AI to create magical backgrounds. For example, when the peach blossom (桃花) goddess appeared, the stage looked like a garden full of peach trees. This clever use of technology made the ancient story feel fresh and exciting.
He Hua Shen was more than just entertainment. It helped people learn about Chinese history, poems, and art in a fun way. By connecting traditional culture with modern stage skills, the program made young people feel proud of their heritage (遗产). It successfully showed the charm of Eastern aesthetics (东方美学) to the world and reminded everyone of the beauty that comes with the changing seasons.
1.What was the dance “He Hua Shen” inspired by?
A.A traditional Chinese painting from the Song Dynasty.
B.A collection of ancient poems about flowers.
C.A jade pendant from the Qing Dynasty in the Palace Museum.
D.A historical drama about the “Twelve Flower Goddesses”.
2.Why does the author say that the flowers in the dance “carry deep cultural meanings”?
A.Because they are very beautiful and colorful.
B.Because they symbolize values like purity, strength, and good luck.
C.Because they are rare and difficult to grow.
D.Because they were carved on a valuable jade pendant.
3.The stage looked like a garden full of peach trees when ________.
A.the program first started
B.the peach blossom goddess appeared
C.all the dancers finished dancing
D.people talked about the jade pendant
4.From the passage, we can infer (推断) that ________.
A.the Qing Dynasty jade pendant had twelve different kinds of flowers on it
B.the costumes in the dance had nothing to do with history
C.He Hua Shen told people how to make ancient costumes
D.He Hua Shen is too difficult to be understood
5.What is the main purpose of the program “He Hua Shen”?
A.To win international awards for Chinese dance.
B.To provide pure entertainment for the audience.
C.To promote the sale of jade pendants from the Palace Museum.
D.To help people learn about Chinese history, poems, and art in a fun way.
B
(25-26九年级上·天津滨海新·期中)Last year, I went to the 41st Weifang International Kite Festival with my friend Emma. The sky was full of amazing kites—pandas, cars, dragons and so on. The locals said proudly, “In Weifang, everything can fly in the sky.” People from 46 countries came to join the fun.
While we were there, Emma and I looked up kite history on our phones. I thought Laozi might have invented kites, but I was wrong! It was actually Mozi who invented kites over 2,000 years ago. He made the first wooden kite with wood and silk. It’s said that the kite could fly for one day. Later, Lu Ban improved it with bamboo, making it stay in the air for three days.
Weifang produces over 70% of the world’s kites. An old grandpa told us there are four steps to make a kite: framing (扎框架), gluing, painting, and flying. Each step must be done very carefully. For example, the water temperature should be around 60°C when you glue the paper. Water hotter than that will change the colour of the paper.
What surprised me most was the new ideas in kite-making. People add colourful lights to the kites. At night, the kites shine brightly in the sky. This trip made me love kites even more—they’re not just toys, but a mix of history and creativity!
6.Who first invented the earliest kite according to the passage?
A.Laozi. B.Lu Ban. C.Mozi. D.Zhuangzi.
7.Which of the following did Lu Ban use to improve kites?
A.Wood. B.Silk. C.Paper. D.Bamboo.
8.How many steps are there to make a kite?
A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.
9.When gluing the paper, what will happen if the water temperature is much hotter than 60°C?
A.The paper will dry soon. B.The frame will be broken.
C.The colour will be changed. D.The size of the kite will be small.
10.What does the writer think of kites after the trip?
A.They are mainly for kids to play with. B.They show both history and new ideas.
C.They look more beautiful with different colours. D.They are difficult to make with traditional steps.
C
(25-26九年级上·天津河北·期中)The Lantern Festival is a traditional festival in China when people light lanterns, set off fireworks (放烟花), eat yuanxiao and enjoy family time. But do you know how this festival started?
In the Han Dynasty, there was a man named Dongfang Shuo who worked for the Emperor (皇帝) Wu of Han. One day, Dongfang met a crying maid (宫女) named Yuanxiao in the emperor’s garden. He asked her what happened. And the maid said she was sad because she couldn’t see her family.
Dongfang promised to help Yuanxiao. He left the garden and went to the street. He started telling people that a big fire would happen on the 15th day of the first lunar month: It was the order of the Jade Emperor. Word spread (传播) quickly and people in the city were afraid.
The Emperor Wu of Han heard of it and asked Dongfang for suggestions. Dongfang advised him to let Yuanxiao make glutinous rice (糯米) balls for the God of Fire to make him happy. He also advised everyone in the city to put up red lanterns and set off fireworks to create an illusion. So the Jade Emperor may think by mistake that the city was on fire. Seeing this, he would not set fire.
On the special day, the city was full of people and lanterns. Yuanxiao’s parents were able to meet up with their daughter in the crowd. The city was safe, and the Emperor Wu of Han was happy. He ordered that every year on this day, people should make glutinous rice balls and hang lanterns.
From then on, the 15th day of the first lunar month has been called the Lantern Festival or Yuanxiao Jie. Since Yuanxiao cooked the best glutinous rice balls, people call the food yuanxiao or tangyuan.
11.Why did Yuanxiao cry in the emperor’s garden?
A.She missed her family. B.She felt hungry and tired.
C.She did something wrong. D.She lost an important thing.
12.The words “an illusion” in Paragraph 4 probably mean “________”.
A.an excellent chance B.an unreal sight
C.an important discussion D.an amazing vacation
13.Which of the following shows the correct order of the events?
①Yuanxiao met up with her parents.
②Dongfang spread the news about the big fire.
③The emperor ordered Yuanxiao to make glutinous rice balls.
A.③①② B.②①③ C.③②① D.②③①
14.Which of the following can best describe Dongfang?
A.Honest and clever. B.Patient and honest.
C.Clever and helpful. D.Helpful and patient.
15.What’s the best title for the passage?
A.A big fire on a special day B.A delicious food called yuanxiao
C.A story behind the Lantern Festival D.A great emperor of the Han Dynasty
D
(25-26九年级上·天津滨海新·期中)One hundred years ago, on October 10, 1925, the Forbidden City in Beijing threw open its golden gates to the public. No longer was it the secret world of emperors (皇帝). Instead, it became the Palace Museum. Everyone could walk through the halls where history was made. And today, it is the world’s most visited museum, selling almost 20 million tickets every year.
Have you ever stepped inside the Palace Museum? Once you do, you will find yourself at the heart of one of the richest cultural collections on Earth. More than 18 million artifacts (工艺制品) are displayed or stored there. Each item is like a quiet storyteller. They show visitors how people in China once lived, what they created and what they believed in. As you gaze (凝视) at them, you won’t just admire them. You’ll begin to understand them: These are not just priceless artifacts—they are “threads (丝线)” tying you back to a culture that has thrived (蓬勃发展) for over 5,000 years.
Beyond its treasures, the Palace Museum itself is a wonder. The former Forbidden City is the world’s largest standing wooden palace complex. Its red walls, golden roofs, grand gates and large courtyards show the beauty of balance and harmony—two concepts central to Chinese philosophy (哲学). Only by walking through its grounds can you truly appreciate the thought and power behind its design.
As it celebrates its 100th year, the Palace Museum keeps reminding us why history must be kept alive. Each part of it and each of its artifacts carries a message across time. They invite us to listen, learn and connect with a culture that has shaped human history. The museum has amazed countless visitors, and it’s still calling us to step through its gates and discover more about China’s past.
16.What do we know about the day when the Forbidden City opened to the public?
A.It was a day that changed the Forbidden City from an imperial palace to a public museum.
B.It was a day when the first emperor moved into the Forbidden City.
C.It was a day that the Palace Museum started collecting artifacts.
D.It was a day when the Forbidden City’s walls were first built.
17.How many artifacts are displayed or stored in the Palace Museum?
A.Almost 20 million. B.More than 100,000.
C.About 5,000. D.Over 18 million.
18.What can we know from the underlined sentence?
A.The artifacts are too expensive to be touched by visitors.
B.The artifacts are made of threads from ancient China.
C.The artifacts help people connect with China’s long history and culture.
D.The artifacts were used to tie things in ancient imperial life.
19.What can we infer from paragraph 3?
A.People can appreciate the design’s thought without visiting the Palace Museum.
B.Walking through the grounds is the only way to understand the design’s ideas and power.
C.The design of the Palace Museum is too complex to understand even by visiting.
D.The thought and power behind the design are not important for visitors.
20.Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A.The Forbidden City: A Secret World of Emperors
B.The Palace Museum’s 100th Year: Connecting with China’s Past
C.How to Visit the Palace Museum easily
D.Priceless Artifacts in the Palace Museum
三、任务型阅读
A
(2026·天津和平·一模)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题或完成句子。
China is the world’s second-largest economy (经济体). But for a long time, not many people in other countries knew about Chinese TV shows, movies, or pop stars. This is called “soft power. ” China has a long history and rich culture, but its modern culture is still new to many people abroad.
Now, things are starting to change. With support, China is creating more popular products like cartoons, games, and drinks. More Chinese brands (品牌) are going to Western countries. People in Europe and America are starting to see them on social media and even in cartoons. Labubu is one example. The company that makes it, Pop Mart, is doing very well. Other Chinese brands are also becoming popular. For example, Mixue sells drinks and ice cream. It has many stores in Southeast Asia and is now opening shops in the U.S.
However, a Labubu cartoon which is being made may not be very popular in the West. One reason is that Chinese companies are still learning how to tell good stories. American companies like Disney are good at making interesting stories for their characters.
In 2025, a Chinese cartoon movie, “Ne Zha 2,” was very successful in China. But it was not as popular in the West. One reason is that not many cinemas showed it. Also, the story is from Chinese myths (神话), which can be difficult for people from other countries to understand.
Though we still have a long way to go, Chinese culture and brands are shining brighter on the world stage, and the future is full of hope.
1.Although China has a long history and rich culture, its is still new to people abroad.
2.People in Europe and America can see more Chinese brands and even in cartoons.
3.The Labubu cartoon may not be popular because Chinese companies are still learning how to .
4.In fact, it’s for people abroad to understand Chinese myths.
5.The future of Chinese culture and brands is as they shine brighter on the world stage.
B
(25-26九年级上·天津滨海新·期中)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子。
It stands at the heart of Beijing. It was once home to Chinese emperors (皇帝). Today, it holds many treasures inside. This is the Palace Museum, and this year marks its 100th birthday!
The museum is in the Forbidden City, which was finished way back in 1420. Twenty-four emperors during the Ming and Qing dynasties (1368-1911) lived there. On Oct 10, 1925, it was turned from an imperial palace (皇宫) into the Palace Museum and opened its doors to everyone.
The Palace Museum is a symbol of Chinese culture, connecting the past with today. It has art of thousands of years of history, including paintings, calligraphy (书法), jade (玉器), and everyday things that emperors once used. These treasures are now shared with millions of visitors each year.
However, the Palace Museum is not stuck in the past. It now uses modern technology to protect its treasures and make visits even more fun. There are digital records (数字记录) to save art for the future. You can even take online and VR tours to visit the museum without leaving your home.
Today, the Palace Museum is as lively as ever. It’s popular with young people, thanks to fun cultural products (产品) like notebooks and fridge magnets (冰箱贴). According to China Daily, most visitors are young, which shows that even after 100 years, the museum is still fresh and exciting.
6.The Palace Museum was once home to .
7.On , the Palace Museum began to open its doors to everyone.
8.The treasures in the Palace Museum are now shared with every year.
9. is now used to protect its treasures and make visits even more fun.
10.You can even take online and VR tours to visit the museum without .
四、综合填空
A
(25-26九年级下·天津南开·开学考试)根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
China is a nation of etiquette (礼仪). Chinese people are among the most hospitable (热情好客) people in the world. If foreigners visit a Chinese family, they would be s 1 at the warmth that they would receive as guests.
When you visit a Chinese family, the host usually m 2 tea for you. Then he will serve you snacks like biscuits or candy. Someone in the family will also chat with you, letting you feel r 3 .
At the same time, other family members will p 4 a meal for you. Chinese people treat (对待) their guests w 5 a big meal. They always present more food than the guests can eat. At the table, the guests must be the f 6 to eat. Perhaps one of the things that surprise a western guest most is that the Chinese host likes to pick food for visitors, which won’t happen at w 7 countries.
Chinese families do t 8 best to make you feel at home. As you finish eating, the host usually says, “It seems that you didn’t eat much. Please have more.” A 9 you tell them you are full, they still put more food in your bowl.
B 10 warm and hospitable has long been an important part of Chinese culture and tradition. As Confucius said thousands of years ago, “To meet friends from afar, how happy we are!”
B
(25-26九年级上·天津滨海新·期中)根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) is used to help people keep the balance of yin and yang. B 11 have you ever imagined that one day you can learn herb planting and TCM courses at school?
A primary school in Nanjing has just o 12 a herb farm. More than 30 herbs are planted. Besides growing herbs, students there are guided by doctors from a TCM hospital to tell d 13 herbs and learn plant development and medicinal value. The hospital has also donated over 100 cartoon books about TCM to help draw children’s a 14 to herbal medicine.
Another middle school has i 15 TCM courses to students of all grades. These courses contain a basic k 16 of herbs, herb planting, and cooking with herbs. They give students a deeper understanding of TCM, making them feel p 17 of Chinese traditions and the country’s rich culture.
Also in Shanghai, Tongji University has provided foreign students w 18 some chances to plant the different kinds of herbs because these herbs are w 19 used in Chinese medicine and cooking. By taking care of the plants, foreign students can get firsthand experience of making herbal medicine from start to finish, and spread TCM culture to their o 20 countries.
The herb planting courses at schools and universities across China get students close to TCM and help pass on the tradition.
五、书面表达
A
(2026·天津南开·一模)天津博物馆经常举办传统文化体验活动。假设你是李华,请根据以下内容提示,介绍上周日你参加的活动。
(1)你参加了中国传统艺术体验活动,学习国画技艺。
(2)老师说要尊重热爱传统文化,并耐心教授。
(3)你在老师的帮助下,最终完成一幅画作。
(4)之后,你还参观欣赏了博物馆里的绘画作品。
(5)你认为……
参考词汇:国画Chinese painting
要求:
(1)词数:80~100个。
(2)短文的开头部分已给出,不计入总词数。
(3)要点齐全,行文连贯,可适当发挥。
Last Sunday, I went to Tianjin Museum. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
B
(2025·天津河西·模拟预测)假如你是李华,你的学校即将举办“用英语讲好中国故事”活动,旨在向世界传递中国文化,让世界倾听中国声音。你积极报名参加活动,给组委会老师Miss Li写一封自荐信。
信的内容包括:
1. 自我介绍:年龄、班级、性格等;
2. 个人优势:
(1)最喜欢的学科是历史,读了很多有关中国历史的书籍;
(2)知道很多中国传统文化故事,擅长用英语讲述它们;
(3)游览过很多中国名胜古迹,可以用英语介绍它们。
3. 我认为:
(1)活动可以培养英语学习兴趣,提高口语表达能力;
(2)让更多的人了解中国历史和文化,并为之感到自豪。
注意:
1. 文章开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
2. 文章必须包含所给要点提示,可适当发挥,语句通顺,行文连贯。
3. 文中不能出现自己的真实姓名和学校。
4. 字数80左右。
Dear Miss Li,
I’m excited to hear that our school will hold the activity “telling Chinese stories in English”. I really want to take part in it.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I expect that you can give me this chance to show myself and I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
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