抢分03 社会公益与品德修养（抢分专练）（天津专用）2026年中考英语终极冲刺讲练测

抢分03 社会公益与品德修养（热点时文） 热点导读 热点集训 完形填空 A篇 待用咖啡传递温暖与善意，帮助有需要的人 B篇 无偿助人并传递爱心，让爱与善意不断延续 阅读理解 A篇 美国各类志愿者活动，帮助他人收获幸福 B篇 少年 Noah 长期坚持志愿服务，热心帮助他人 C篇 快餐店员工主动帮助老人，平凡举动温暖人心 D篇 慈善组织为乡村孩子建图书馆，助力农村教育 任务型阅读 A篇 暑假参与志愿活动的三条建议，做有意义的事 B篇 志愿服务帮助他人，也提升自我幸福感与健康 综合填空 A篇 “共享奶奶” 志愿团队，帮助双职工家庭接送孩子 B篇 雷锋精神传承，倡导奉献与志愿服务的价值 书面表达 A篇 同学参与交通志愿活动，体会公益的意义 B篇 学雷锋社区助老活动，号召积极参与公益 一、完形填空 A （22-23九年级上·天津和平·期末）This story will warm you better than a coffee on a cold winter day. One day, my friend and I 1 a little coffee house and ordered two cups of coffee. 2 we were waiting, two young men came in and began to order, “Five cups of coffee, please. Two of them for us and three suspended（待用）.” They 3 for their order, took the two and left. I asked my friend, “What are those ‘suspended’coffees?” 4 giving me the answer, he told me to wait and see. Some more people came. Two girls 5 one coffee each, paid and went away. Then came three lawyers who paid for seven coffees—three for themselves and four suspended. While I still wondered 6 the suspended coffees were, I enjoyed the sunny weather and the beautiful view 7 the coffee house. Suddenly a poor man like a beggar（乞丐） came into the coffee house. He kindly ordered a suspended coffee and sat there 8 it. At that moment, I knew the meaning of the suspended coffees. It’s simple—people pay the coffee in advance（预先）for someone who can’t 9 it. The tradition with the suspended coffees started in Italy, but it has spread all over the world. Meanwhile, I understood suspended coffee is not only a cup of coffee, but also the 10 and love to someone in need. 1．A．walked B．went C．ran D．entered 2．A．After B．While C．Before D．As soon as 3．A．asked B．spent C．paid D．cost 4．A．As for B．Instead of C．Because of D．But 5．A．asked for B．said to C．thanked for D．looked up 6．A．where B．what C．why D．when 7．A．in front of B．behind C．in the front of D．at the back of 8．A．to eat B．ate C．to drink D．drank 9．A．afford B．want C．buy D．sell 10．A．hottest B．hotter C．warmer D．warmth 【答案】 1．D 2．B 3．C 4．B 5．A 6．B 7．A 8．C 9．A 10．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和朋友在咖啡店点咖啡的时候，发现很多人会为“待用咖啡”付费。作者后来明白了什么是“待用咖啡”，也明白了这不仅仅是一杯咖啡，更是对需要帮助的人的温暖和爱。 1．句意：一天，我和朋友走进一家小咖啡馆，点了两杯咖啡。 walked散步；went去；ran跑步；entered进入。根据“a little coffee house and ordered two cups of coffee”可知，进入一家咖啡馆，并点了两杯咖啡，故选D。 2．句意：我们正在等的时候，两个年轻人走了进来，开始点餐。 After在之后；While当……时；Before在之前；As soon as一……就……。根据“we were waiting, two young men came in and began to order”可知，在等待咖啡的时候，这两个人走进来并开始点餐，故选B。 3．句意：他们付了钱，带着两杯咖啡离开了。 asked要求；spent花费；paid支付；cost花费。pay for“为……付钱”，动词短语，故选C。 4．句意：他没有给我答案，而是让我等等看。 As for至于；Instead of代替；Because of因为；But但是。根据“giving me the answer, he told me to wait and see”可知，没有给我答案，而是让我等等看，故选B。 5．句意：两个女孩每人要了一杯咖啡，付了钱就走了。 asked for要求；said to对……说；thanked for感谢；looked up查询。根据“Two girls… one coffee each”可知，两个女孩各要了一杯咖啡，故选A。 6．句意：虽然我还不知道待用咖啡是什么，但我很享受阳光明媚的天气和咖啡馆前面的美景。 where在哪里；what什么；why为什么；when何时。此空作were的表语，用what引导宾语从句，故选B。 7．句意：虽然我还不知道待用咖啡是什么，但我很享受阳光明媚的天气和咖啡馆前面的美景。 in front of在……前面；behind在后面；in the front of在……前面；at the back of在……后面。根据“the beautiful view… the coffee house”可知，美景是在咖啡馆的前面，表示在物体外部的前面用in front of，故选A。 8．句意：他好心地点了一杯待用咖啡，坐在那里喝了起来。 to eat吃，动词不定式；ate吃，动词过去式；to drink喝，动词不定式；drank喝，动词过去式。it指代前文的coffee，此处是喝咖啡，所以用动词drink，坐在那的目的是为了喝咖啡，用动词不定式表目的，故选C。 9．句意：这很简单——人们会为买不起咖啡的人提前付咖啡钱。 afford负担得起；want想要；buy买；sell售卖。根据“people pay the coffee in advance（预先）for someone who can’t… it”可知，为负担不起咖啡的人提前支付好咖啡的费用，故选A。 10．句意：同时，我明白了待用咖啡不仅仅是一杯咖啡，更是对需要帮助的人的温暖和爱。 hottest最热的；hotter更热的；warmer更暖和的；warmth温暖。根据“but also the …and love to someone in need”可知，为其他买不起咖啡的人支付一杯咖啡费用，是给有需要帮助的人的温暖和爱，故选D。 B （2023·天津滨海新·一模）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项. Joe was driving home on a country road one winter evening. He spent several months looking for a new 11 since the factory he had worked in was closed. It was a lonely road. Not many people had a 12 to be on it unless（除非）they were leaving the country. He almost didn’t see a small car parked at the side of the road. He thought the driver might need help, so he pulled up in front of the car and got out. An old lady was in the car. At first she was worried. “He looked very poor and hungry,” she thought. He could see that she was 13 . He said, “I’m here to help you, Madam.” All the lady had was a flat tire（瘪的轮胎）. While Joe was 14 , the lady opened the window and began to talk to him. She told him that she couldn’t 15 him enough for helping her in such a situation. Soon Joe was able to change the tire. She asked how much she owed（欠）him. Joe 16 thought about money. He told her that if she really wanted to pay him back, the next time she saw someone who needed help, she could 17 that person the help. A few miles down the road, the old lady saw a small restaurant. She decided to eat something and 18 herself up before she finished her trip home. The waitress looked young and poor. After she finished her meal, she handed a 100-dollar bill to her. When the waitress went to get her change（零钱）, the lady left without being 19 . The waitress then found some words on a piece of paper, “You don’t owe me a thing. Someone once helped me out just the way I’m helping you. If you really want to pay me back, here’s what you 20 . Don’t let the chain（链）of love end with you.” 11．A．job B．place C．factory D．house 12．A．research B．reason C．opinion D．ability 13．A．excited B．angry C．nervous D．shy 14．A．working B．thinking C．looking D．talking 15．A．pay B．love C．thank D．praise 16．A．once B．ever C．often D．never 17．A．send B．raise C．pass D．take 18．A．warm B．put C．cheer D．pick 19．A．watched B．saw C．noticed D．heard 20．A．see B．want C．say D．do 【答案】 11．A 12．B 13．C 14．A 15．A 16．D 17．C 18．A 19．C 20．D 【导语】本文讲述了乔在路上帮助了一位老太太换车胎没有接受报酬，而希望老太太把这种助人为乐传递下去的故事。 11．句意：自从他工作过的工厂关闭后，他花了几个月的时间寻找新工作。 job工作；place地方；factory工厂；house房子。根据“since the factory he had worked in was closed”可知，他工作过的工厂关闭了，他在找新工作。故选A。 12．句意：没有多少人有理由要走上这条路，除非他们要离开这个国家。 research研究；reason理由；opinion看法；ability能力。根据“unless（除非）they were leaving the country”可知，离开这个国家是走这条路的理由。故选B。 13．句意：他可以看到她很紧张。 excited激动的；angry生气的；nervous紧张的；shy害羞的。根据上文“At first she was worried. ‘He looked very poor and hungry,’ she thought.”可知，那位老太太以为他很穷很饿，想要找她帮忙的，因此她看起来很担忧、很紧张。故选C。 14．句意：当乔正在忙活的时候，那位女士打开了车窗，开始跟他说话。 working工作；thinking思考；looking看；talking谈话。根据下文“Soon Joe was able to change the tire.”可知，乔当时正在换车胎，应用working表示“工作，忙活”。故选A。 15．句意：她告诉他，她支付再多钱也无法感谢他在这种情况下帮助了她。 pay支付；love爱；thank感谢；praise赞美。根据下文“She asked how much she owed（欠）him.”可知，乔在帮她换车胎，因此她想支付钱给乔来感谢他。故选A。 16．句意：乔从来没有想过钱。 once曾经；ever曾经；often经常；never从不。根据下文“He told her that if she really wanted to pay him back, the next time she saw someone who needed help, she could…that person the help.”可知，乔让老太太在看到别人需要帮忙的时候给予帮助就行，说明他从没想过钱。故选D。 17．句意：他告诉她，如果她真的想报答他，下次她看到有人需要帮助时，她可以把帮助转交给那个人。 send发送；raise筹集；pass传递；take拿，取。根据“that person the help”可知，此处是指把这种助人为乐传递下去。故选C。 18．句意：沿着这条路走几英里，老太太看到了一家小餐馆。她决定在结束回家的旅程之前吃点东西暖和一下。 warm使暖和；put放置；cheer使欢呼；pick捡。根据“eat something”可知，她想吃东西让自己暖和起来。故选A。 19．句意：当女服务员去拿零钱时，那位女士就走了，没有人注意到。 watched观看；saw看到；noticed注意；heard听到。根据“the lady left without being”可知，此处指老太太离开时没有人注意到。故选C。 20．句意：如果你真的想报答我，这就是你要做的事了。 see看见；want想要；say说；do做。根据下文“Don’t let the chain（链）of love end with you.”可知，老太太要那位女服务员不要把这条爱的链条在她这里就断掉了，也就是要她去做帮助别人的事情。故选D。 二、阅读理解 A （25-26九年级上·天津静海·月考）Each country has many good people who help to take care of others. For example, some high school and university students in the United States often spend hours as volunteers in hospitals or homes for the elderly. They read books to the people in these places, or they just visit them and play games with them, or listen to their problems. Other young volunteers go and work in the homes of people who are sick. They clean up or do some shopping. For boys who don’t have fathers, there is an organization (机构) called Big Brothers. University students and other men take these boys to baseball games and help them to get to know things that boys usually learn from their fathers. Each city has a lot of clubs where boys and girls can go to play games or take part in other activities. Some of these clubs show movies or have short trips to mountains, beaches, or museums. Most of these clubs use a lot of high school and university students as volunteers because they can understand the problems of these boys and girls more easily. Volunteers believe that some of the happiest people in the world are those who help to bring happiness to others. 1．Where can you often find volunteers in the United States? A．At a bus stop. B．In a park. C．In a hospital. D．In a shop. 2．What is Big Brothers? A．It’s the name of a club. B．It’s the name of a famous movie. C．It’s the home for children who don’t have fathers. D．It’s an organization for boys who don’t have fathers. 3．Most of these clubs use a lot of high school and university students as volunteers because they ________. A．can understand them more easily B．have more free time than others C．know how to work with younger people D．are young and energetic to manage it 4．What do volunteers believe? A．The happiest people in the world are those who join some clubs. B．Bringing happiness to others makes them the happiest people in the world. C．The happiest people in the world are those who make themselves happy. D．The happiest people in the world are those who are young and healthy. 5．What might be the best title for the passage? A．Clubs in the United States. B．Students in the United States. C．Big Brothers in the United States. D．Volunteers work in the United States. 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．A 4．B 5．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了在美国，各类志愿者如何通过不同的方式帮助他人，包括在医院或养老院陪伴老人、为生病的人提供家务帮助、通过“Big Brothers”组织帮助没有父亲的男孩，以及各类俱乐部中志愿者的工作等，强调了志愿者通过帮助他人获得幸福感。 1．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“some high school and university students in the United States often spend hours as volunteers in hospitals or homes for the elderly.”可知，在美国，经常可以在医院找到志愿者。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“For boys who don’t have fathers, there is an organization (机构) called Big Brothers.”可知，“Big Brothers”是一个为没有父亲的男孩设立的组织。故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Most of these clubs use a lot of high school and university students as volunteers because they can understand the problems of these boys and girls more easily.”可知，大多数俱乐部使用高中生和大学生作为志愿者是因为他们可以更容易地理解这些男孩和女孩的问题。故选A。 4．细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“Volunteers believe that some of the happiest people in the world are those who help to bring happiness to others.”可知，志愿者认为，世界上最幸福的人是那些帮助别人带来幸福的人。故选B。 5．主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知，本文主要介绍了在美国，不同类型的志愿者工作，包括在医院或养老院做志愿者、帮助生病的人、通过“Big Brothers”组织帮助没有父亲的男孩，以及在俱乐部中做志愿者等。因此，选项D“Volunteers work in the United States.”（志愿者在美国的工作）最符合文章主旨。故选D。 B （2025·天津滨海新·模拟预测）Noah first experienced volunteering at the age of 7. At the time, he helped with the soccer program at his summer camp. “I realized I could make a difference, even as a kid,” said Noah. At another summer camp, Noah helped kids with their art projects. He was also part of a group to beautify schools and parks with painting. The most impressive (令人印象深刻的) part? He did all this before he even turned 14. When Noah was asked about his favorite part of volunteering, he answered, “I love the smiles, hugs and thank-yous.” Since he turned 14, Noah has taken on many other volunteer projects. When he sees a need, he fills it. Once Noah learned about kids who needed meals on weekends when they didn’t have access (接触的机会) to school lunches. He then joined a group that spent one Saturday afternoon each month delivering (运送) hot suppers to both kids and their caretakers. “When I found out that I could actually do it every Saturday,” said Noah, “it became a thing I looked forward to each week.” During the past year, Noah has helped people with intellectual disabilities (智力缺陷) create art projects and tutored elementary students in reading. Most recently, he began helping the elderly with other volunteers. “We deliver birthday cakes to everyone over 89 during their birthday month, and provide transportation (交通工具) to get groceries (食品) or attend medical appointments (就医),” explained Noah. Noah’s love for volunteering shows no signs of stopping. “It is so rewarding (有意义的) to know that I made a difference in someon’s life,” said Noah. 6．What did Noah help kids with in his first volunteering experience? A．Art projects. B．Sports activities. C．Painting pictures. D．Cleaning parks 7．Why did Noah join the group to deliver meals to kids on weekends? A．To show his love for cooking. B．To get free transportation. C．To meet the kids’ needs. D．To kill time on weekends. 8．What service did Noah provide for the elderly with other volunteers? A．Making birthday cakes for them. B．Helping them to get groceries. C．Making medical appointments. D．Organizing birthday parties. 9．What did Noah do during the past year? A．He joined a group B．He has helped people with intellectual disabilities (智力缺陷). C．He helped with the soccer program at his summer camp. D．He helped kids with their art projects. 10．Which word best describes Noah, according to the story? A．Smart. B．Honest. C．Creative. D．Warm-hearted. 【答案】6．B 7．C 8．B 9．B 10．D 【导语】本文讲述了Noah从7岁开始的志愿服务经历。Noah表示志愿服务让他感受到改变他人生活的意义，并持续以行动回应各种社会需求。 6．细节理解题。根据第一段“helped with the soccer program at his summer camp”可知，Noah首次志愿活动是协助足球项目，属于体育活动。故选B。 7．细节理解题。根据第四段“kids who needed meals on weekends...joined a group delivering hot suppers”可知，Noah得知孩子们周末无法获得学校午餐后，主动加入送餐小组，目的是解决他们的实际需求。故选C。 8．细节理解题。根据第六段“We deliver birthday cakes to everyone over 89 during their birthday month, and provide transportation to get groceries or attend medical appointments”可知，文中明确说明Noah他们为老人提供采购食品的交通帮助。故选B。 9．细节理解题。根据第五段“During the past year, Noah has helped people with intellectual disabilities create art projects and tutored elementary students in reading. Most recently, he began helping the elderly with other volunteers.”可知，在过去的一年中，Noah帮助智障人士（智力缺陷）创建艺术项目和辅导读书学生。与选项B完全匹配。故选B。 10．推理判断题。全文通过Noah长期坚持志愿活动（如送餐、助残、帮扶老人）以及“I love the smiles…it is so rewarding”等话语可知，文中突出Noah“热心肠”的特质。故选D。 C （2024·天津滨海新·一模）Alexis Easter is a twenty-year-old girl. She is from Virginia, America. She works in Burger King, a famous fast-food shop. Here is a photo of Alexis and an old man. In the photo, she is helping the old man. This photo gets popular on the Internet. The man is Mr. Black. He sometimes drives a car to the Burger King. “When he finishes his food, I help him get in the car because there is something wrong with his back I’ll make sure he is safe.”Alexis says. Then a young woman sees Alexis’action (行为). She takes the photo of it and shares the photo on the Internet. People say Alexis makes the world beautiful. Seeing her help the old man makes people feel warm. Another man Chandler always goes to the shop. He often sees Alexis help the people in need. “Everyone in our shop tries to help others. That’s what we should do. I will keep doing this all the time,” Alexis says. 11．What is Alexis doing in the photo? A．She’s eating a burger. B．She’s helping a man C．She’s working in the shop. D．She’s walking on the street. 12．How does Mr. Black go to the Burger King? A．By car. B．By bus. C．By bike. D．On foot. 13．Where does the young woman share the photo? A．On the wall. B．In the club. C．On the Internet. D．In the shop 14．What do the people think of Alexis? A．She is a beautiful girl. B．She is good at studying. C．She works hard. D．She is kind to others. 15．What will Alexis keep doing according to the passage? A．Taking photos. B．Sharing the photo C．Helping the people in need. D．Going to another town to help others. 【答案】11．B 12．A 13．C 14．D 15．C 【导语】本文讲述了在快餐店工作的Alexis经常帮助一位来就餐的行动不便的老人，照片被分享到网上后，她表示将一直帮助有需要的人。 11．细节理解题。根据第一段“In the photo, she is helping the old man.”可知，照片中，Alexis在帮一位老人，故选B。 12．细节理解题。根据第二段“The man is Mr. Black. He sometimes drives a car to the Burger King.”可知，布莱克先生开车去汉堡王，故选A。 13．细节理解题。根据第二段“She takes the photo of it and shares the photo on the Internet.”可知，年轻女子在网上分享了这张照片，故选C。 14．观点态度题。根据第二段“People say Alexis makes the world beautiful. Seeing her help the old man makes people feel warm.”可知，人们认为Alexis对别人很善良，故选D。 15．推理判断题。根据最后一段“That’s what we should do. I will keep doing this all the time”可知，Alexis会一直帮助有需要的人，故选C。 D （2025·天津滨海新·二模）Children in one village have a new place to spend their winter vacation—a library built by a local charity (慈善组织) group. The library is in Banwan village. Guizhou province, which became a must-visit place for tourists during the recent Spring Festival holiday. “Developing a culture of reading in rural (乡村的) areas is not an easy thing, because most of villagers think it is not necessary to read. This is why the library has a beautiful and welcome environment,” says 32-year-old Zhou Beilei, head of the Dashan Xiaoai (“big mountain small love”) charity. This is the eighth library that the charity has built in Guizhou province. Zhou has worked on rural education for more than 10 years. She discovered that rural children did not have anywhere to spend time after school. It is because many children’s parents go to cities to find work. She says that students in Banwan village spend more than 180 days at home during weekends, school vacations and festival holidays. They don’t have their parents with them every day and can’t get educational resources (资源) like bookstores. She adds that the libraries are public space and serve a wide range (范围) of community needs and purposes. Each is much more than just a group of books. The charity’s first library, in the Qiaoma town, opened in March 2019. It is divided into an adult area (成人区) and a special space for children. And it also organizes (组织) all kinds of after-school activities. To encourage them to read, children can join a free program and get points by reading books. When they have a certain number of points, they get a gift. 16．Where is the passage probably taken from? A．A medical book. B．A news report. C．A novel. D．A history book. 17．It’s difficult to develop a reading culture in rural areas according to paragraph 2 because ________. A．villagers don’t have new books B．villagers don’t know enough words C．villagers are busy with farm work D．villagers think it isn’t necessary to read 18．How many village libraries has the charity built in Guizhou province? A．One. B．Four. C．Eight. D．Ten. 19．What does the charity do to encourage children to read in the first library? A．Ask children to borrow books. B．Give gifts to children who read enough books. C．Spend more time at home. D．Provide free meals for children who read. 20．What is the best title of the passage? A．Rural Libraries B．School Vocations C．Children’s gifts D．Volunteer Activities 【答案】16．B 17．D 18．C 19．B 20．A 【导语】本文讲述了贵州省班湾村的一个由慈善组织建造的图书馆，主要是为农村孩子提供学习和阅读的场所，解决他们因父母外出务工而缺乏教育资源和陪伴的问题，同时通过积分奖励等方式鼓励孩子们阅读，丰富他们的课余生活。 16．推理判断题。本文讲述了贵州省班湾村的一个由慈善组织建造的图书馆，故文章可能来自新闻报道。故选B。 17．细节理解题。根据“Developing a culture of reading in rural (乡村的) areas is not an easy thing, because most of villagers think it is not necessary to read.”可知在农村地区培养阅读文化并非易事，因为大多数村民认为阅读没有必要。故选D。 18．细节理解题。根据“This is the eighth library that the charity has built in Guizhou province.”可知是建造了八个图书馆。故选C。 19．细节理解题。根据“ To encourage them to read, children can join a free program and get points by reading books. When they have a certain number of points, they get a gift.”可知为了鼓励孩子们阅读，他们可以加入一个免费项目，通过阅读书籍获得积分，当他们积攒到一定数量的积分时，就可以获得一份礼物。故选B。 20．最佳标题题。本文讲述了贵州省班湾村的一个由慈善组织建造的图书馆，主要是为农村孩子提供学习和阅读的场所，解决他们因父母外出务工而缺乏教育资源和陪伴的问题，同时通过积分奖励等方式鼓励孩子们阅读，丰富他们的课余生活，以选项A“农村图书馆”为标题最合适。故选A。 三、任务型阅读 A （2025·天津南开·二模）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 Summer vacation is an excellent chance for students to take part in volunteer activities. Here are some suggestions to help you find the one that suits you. ●Find the right type of volunteer work. Whether it’s helping animals, supporting the elderly, or working on environmental projects, find something that you are interested in and good at. For example, if you are good at English, you may help kids with their English homework. It will make your summer holiday meaningful. ●Look for local opportunities. Many places, like community centros, libraries, and non-profit (非营利性的) groups need volunteers, especially during the summer. Check their websites, visit them in person, or ask around in your community to find out how you can help. Volunteering close to home is easy and lets you see the difference you’re making. ●Volunteer with friends. Volunteering with friends can make the experience more enjoyable. You can support each other, share ideas, and enjoy the happiness of making a difference together. Working as a team can also help you build stronger relationships and create lasting memories. Volunteering helps you learn new skills and make new friends. Enjoy your summer and make a positive difference! 1．Summer vacation is for students to take part in volunteer activities. 2．If , you may help kids with their English homework. 3． is easy and lets you see the difference you’re making. 4．You can and create lasting memories when volunteering with friends. 5．The writer gives students some about how to be a volunteer. 【答案】1．an excellent chance 2．you are good at English 3．Volunteering close to home 4．build stronger relationships 5．suggestions 【导语】本文主要讲述了暑假是学生参加志愿活动的好机会。作者给出了一些建议来帮助学生找到适合自己参加志愿活动的方式。 1．根据第一段“Summer vacation is an excellent chance for students to take part in volunteer activities.”可知，暑假是学生参加志愿活动的好机会。故填an excellent chance. 2．根据第二段“For example, if you are good at English, you may help kids with their English homework.”可知，如果你擅长英语，可以帮助孩子们做英语作业。故填you are good at English. 3．根据第三段“Volunteering close to home is easy and lets you see the difference you’re making.”可知，在家附近做志愿活动很容易，让你看到你做的改变。故填Volunteering close to home. 4．根据第四段“Working as a team can also help you build stronger relationships and create lasting memories.”可知，作为团队工作还可以帮助你建立更牢固的关系，并创造持久的回忆。故填build stronger relationships. 5．根据第一段“Summer vacation is an excellent chance for students to take part in volunteer activities. Here are some suggestions to help you find the one that suits you.”可知，暑假是学生参加志愿活动的绝佳机会，下文是一些建议，帮助你找到适合你的活动。故填suggestions. B （2023·天津河北·一模）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 Volunteering is a great way to help others, whether it’s a child who has difficulty finishing his or her homework or an elderly person who feels lonely. When somebody volunteers, they are doing something good for others or the world around them without being paid. Volunteering comes in all shapes and sizes. It can be organised, such as working for an organisation, or not organised, like helping your neighbours with their food shopping. Many people volunteer to help the environment by picking up rubbish or planting trees. Helping others can actually help yourself too. Research has shown that volunteering improves your well-being (幸福感). It can give you a sense of purpose—a meaningful goal (目标) to work towards—and then help build your self-trust and make you feel motivated (有积极性的). This is especially true if you match volunteering to your interests. Amy Meek, who volunteers for a wildlife organisation, agrees. Amy loves animals, and by joining the wildlife organisation, she has become much clearer about what she can do and feels more motivated. Volunteering can also influence your health. By giving something to others, you feel happier and this is good for your health. Volunteering has also been shown to reduce your personal worries. That’s because you pay some attention to others’ needs. “Volunteering also offers you a chance to meet and connect with people, which is good for our mental health (心理健康),” says Jolie Goodman of the Mental Health Foundation. So, what are you waiting for? Go volunteering and make a difference, not only for yourself but also for the world. 6．When , they are doing something good without being paid. 7．Many people volunteer to help the environment by . 8．Amy Meek about what she can do and feels more motivated. 9．Volunteering has also been shown to reduce your personal worries because . 10．The writer thinks it’s a good idea to . 【答案】6．somebody volunteers 7．picking up rubbish or planting trees 8．has become much clearer 9．you pay some attention to others’ needs 10．go volunteering and make a difference/go volunteering and make a difference, not only for yourself but also for the world 【导语】本文主要介绍了志愿服务，包括其含义、方式和影响。 6．根据第二段“When somebody volunteers... them without being paid.”可知，当有人做志愿者时，他们做好事，但没有报酬。故填somebody volunteers。 7．根据第二段“Many people volunteer to help the environment by picking up rubbish or planting trees.”可知，许多人通过自愿捡垃圾或种树来保护环境。故填picking up rubbish or planting trees。 8．根据第三段“she has become much clearer about what she can do and feels more motivated.”可知Amy Meek更清楚自己能做什么，并且变得更有动力了。故填has become much clearer。 9．根据倒数第二段“That’s because you pay some attention to others’ needs.”可知，志愿服务被证明可以减少个人担忧是因为你会关注别人的需求。故填you pay some attention to others’ needs。 10．根据最后一段“Go volunteering and make a difference, not only for yourself but also for the world.”可知，作者鼓励大家做去志愿者，不仅为自己，也为世界做出改变。故填go volunteering and make a difference (, not only for yourself but also for the world)。 四、综合填空 A （2025·天津河北·一模）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 At about four pm on every school day, a group of elderly volunteers in red vests (马甲) are seen waiting at the gate of a primary school in a community in Ningbo. They are known as “shared grandmas”. Yuan Peijun, 63, is the “grandma” who s 1 the heart-warming program in the community. In early 2019, Yuan started to help pick up a neighboring girl who was in the same kindergarten (幼儿园) as her grandson. The girl's parents were still busy with work when she finished school, so picking her up on time was d 2 for the young couple. When learning of the s 3 , Yuan offered a “small favor”. The favor still goes on today as b 4 kids now study in the same primary school. Yuan's action has i 5 more elderly women. In September 2019, a formal program was started in the community. Now, the volunteer team has 58 “grandmas”, mostly in their 60s and 70s. They help working parents pick up their children and help them with their homework u 6 their parents take over. In the community, about 1,200 families are dual-income families (双薪家庭), and most of them have young children. Kindergartens and primary schools finish hours e 7 than most working parents get off work. Thanks to these elderly volunteers, the problem of picking up children has been s 8 properly. Experts say the program not only meets the n 9 of young families, but also makes full use of the elderly as a group. Many elderly people are not r 10 to live the retired (退休的) life and they want to show their value as well. The program is also a good example of the old Chinese saying— Close neighbors are better than distant relatives. 【答案】 1．(s)tarted 2．(d)ifficult 3．(s)ituation 4．(b)oth 5．(i)nfluenced 6．(u)ntil 7．(e)arlier 8．(s)olved 9．(n)eeds 10．(r)eady 【导语】本文主要讲述了宁波一个社区中一群被称为“共享奶奶”的老年志愿者团队，他们帮助双职工家庭接送孩子并辅导作业的暖心故事。 1．句意：63岁的袁培军是在社区发起这个暖心项目的“奶奶”。根据“Yuan Peijun, 63, is the ‘grandma’ who...the heart-warming program in the community.”及首字母提示可知，这里表示发起项目，start有“开始；发起” 的意思，且句子描述过去发生的事，应用一般过去时，故填(s)tarted。 2．句意：女孩放学时，她的父母仍在忙于工作，所以按时去接她对这对年轻夫妇来说是困难的。根据“The girl’s parents were still busy with work when she finished school”可知，父母忙，按时接孩子就困难，difficult“困难的”，符合语境，故填(d)ifficult。 3．句意：当得知这个情况时，袁提供了一个“小帮助”。根据上文提到女孩父母忙，接孩子困难可知，这里指袁得知这种情况，situation“情况；状况”，名词作宾语，故填(s)ituation。 4．句意：这个帮助如今仍在继续，因为两个孩子现在在同一所小学上学。根据上文提到袁帮助接的女孩和她的孙子可知，这里指两个孩子，both“两者都”，符合语境，故填(b)oth。 5．句意：袁的行为影响了更多的老年女性。根据“Yuan’s action has...more elderly women.”及首字母提示可知，袁的行为影响了其他人，influence“影响”符合，且句子用现在完成时，has后跟动词的过去分词，故填(i)nfluenced。 6．句意：她们帮助上班族父母接孩子，并帮助他们做作业，直到他们的父母接手。根据“They help working parents pick up their children and help them with their homework...their parents take over.”及首字母提示可知，这里表示直到父母接手，until“直到…… 为止”符合，故填(u)ntil。 7．句意：幼儿园和小学放学的时间比大多数上班族父母下班的时间早几个小时。根据“Kindergartens and primary schools finish hours...than most working parents get off work.” 及首字母提示可知，这里是幼儿园、小学放学时间和父母下班时间比较，放学更早，early的比较级是 earlier，故填(e)arlier。 8．句意：多亏了这些老年志愿者，接孩子的问题得到了妥善解决。根据“the problem of picking up children has been...properly.”及首字母提示可知，问题被解决，solve“解决”符合，且句子用现在完成时的被动语态，has been后跟动词的过去分词，故填(s)olved。 9．句意：专家表示，这个项目不仅满足了年轻家庭的需求，还充分利用了老年人这个群体。根据“the program not only meets the...of young families”及首字母提示可知，meet the needs of...表示“满足……的需求”，need“需求”常用复数形式，故填(n)eeds。 10．句意：许多老年人还没有准备好过退休生活，他们也想展示自己的价值。根据“Many elderly people are not...to live the retired (退休的) life and they want to show their value as well.”及首字母提示可知，be ready to do sth.表示“准备好做某事”，这里说没准备好退休生活，故填(r)eady。 B （2023·天津和平·三模）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 If you were a little screw (螺丝), could you stick to your post (岗位) forever? Lei Feng answered the question with his service to his country. Lei Feng was probably the most f 11 soldier. He helped many people w 12 he was alive. He carried luggage for the elderly and p 13 food for the poor children. He once gave all his money to his friend`s sick parents and he damed (缝补) pants and socks for his fellow soldiers. Lei Feng h 14 spoke about what he did for others. After he died in 1962, people found his d 15 and learned about him. He became a symbol of the giving spirit. “There is a limit (限制) to one’s life, b 16 no limit to serving the people.” Lei Feng said. In 1963, Chairman Mao Zedong called on the nation to learn from Lei Feng, and each year’s March 5 has been n 17 as “Lei Feng Day”. On that day, students do all kinds of volunteer work to learn from the role model. This year, some fifth graders in Shijiazhuang put the shared bikes a 18 the road in order. Being a volunteer needs to learn a lot. According to Jiang Meng, a 26-year-old volunteer from Shougang Group Winter Olympics Youth Service Team, volunteers have to know all about the events. They also keep in m 19 the history and stories behind them to better show the beauty of Shougang and Beijing to guests. “People say volunteering is about g 20 , but I’ve got a lot through being a volunteer—the honor and the praise, as well as the growing personal skills,” said Jiang. 【答案】 11．(f)amous 12．(w)hen 13．(p)rovided 14．(h)ardly 15．(d)iary 16．(b)ut 17．(n)amed 18．(a)long 19．(m)ind 20．(g)iving 【导语】本文主要是介绍雷锋的感人事迹以及雷锋精神的影响。 11．句意：雷锋可能是最有名的战士。根据常识和首字母提示可知，雷锋非常有名，famous著名的，故填(f)amous。 12．句意：他在世时帮助了许多人。根据“he was alive”可知是当他活着的时候，结合首字母提示可知，空格处应用when引导时间状语从句，故填(w)hen。 13．句意：他为老人提行李，为贫困儿童提供食物。provide sth. for sb.为某人提供某物，是固定搭配，故填(p)rovided。 14．句意：雷锋几乎不说他为别人做了什么。根据“After he died in 1962, people found his…and learned about him”可知雷锋生前几乎不说为别人做的事情，结合首字母提示可知应用hardly“几乎不”，故填(h)ardly。 15．句意：1962年他去世后，人们发现了他的日记，并了解了他。根据“and learned about him”和首字母提示可知，通过日记了解了他，diary日记，故填(d)iary。 16．句意：人的一生是有限的，但为人民服务是无限的。前后两句构成转折关系，结合首字母提示可知应用but，故填(b)ut。 17．句意：每年的三月五号被命名为“雷锋日”。be named as被命名为，是固定短语，故填(n)amed。 18．句意：今年，石家庄的一些五年级学生把共享单车沿着路边按顺序摆放。根据“the road in order”和常识可知应沿着路边摆放，along沿着，故填(a)long。 19．句意：他们还牢记它们背后的历史和故事，更好地向客人展示首钢和北京的美丽。keep sth. in mind牢记某事，是固定搭配，故填(m)ind。 20．句意：人们说志愿服务就是奉献。根据“volunteering is about…”和常识可知志愿者就是无偿奉献，结合首字母提示可知应用give，about是介词，后跟动名词形式，故填(g)iving。 五、书面表达 A （2026·天津北辰·一模）假如你是李华，请你为校报英语专栏写一篇短文，介绍你班同学刘阳一次有意义的志愿宣传经历。 （1）上周末，刘阳去路口参加交通志愿活动。 （2）他协助维持秩序，宣传交通规则。 （3）他提醒行人安全过马路，文明出行。 （4）虽然很忙很累，但他觉得很有意义。 （5）你认为…… 参考词汇：维持秩序 keep order 要求： 1. 词数：80~100个。 2. 开头已给出，不计入总词数。 3. 要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 Liu Yang is a helpful student in our class. Last weekend, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】     Liu Yang is a helpful student in our class. Last weekend, he took part in a volunteer activity at a crossing.     He wore a bright volunteer vest and stood there from 9 a.m. to 12 p.m., guiding cars patiently. He helped keep order and spread traffic rules. He also reminded people to cross the road safely and travel politely. Many people praised his warm service, which made him feel proud of what he did. Although he was busy and tired, he thought it was meaningful.     I believe such activities can make our city better. We should learn from him and do more for society. 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍性记叙文，用一般过去时为主 明确要点：人物，志愿者活动，活动细节，活动意义 确定人称：第三人称（he/his）为主，第一人称（I/our）辅助 注意事项：客观描述活动过程，突出人物品质，结尾升华主题，语言简洁明了 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，引出核心人物及事件 主体段：详细描述活动过程，补充他人反馈及人物感受 结尾段：总结活动价值，发出倡议 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：人物及活动背景 人物描述：helpful student/kind-hearted classmate/responsible teenager 活动选择：volunteer activity at a crossing/traffic volunteer work/road safety volunteer service 时间描述：from 9 a.m. to 12 p.m./during last weekend/for three hours 着装描述：wore a bright volunteer vest/dressed in a noticeable volunteer uniform/put on a red volunteer vest 要点二：活动具体内容及作用 核心行为：guiding cars patiently/keeping order/spreading traffic rules/reminding people to cross the road safely/advising polite travel 拓展行为：helping the elderly cross the road/stopping jaywalking/answering people’s questions about routes 作用效果：made the crossing safer/reduced traffic chaos/raised people’s safety awareness/spread positive energy B （2026·天津河西·一模）假设你是学校的学生会主席，请你根据以下内容提示，为校报英语专栏写一篇短文，汇报本校同学在今年3月5日“中国青年志愿者服务日”为社区提供的一次服务老人的集体活动。介绍当天的活动情况，号召同学们积极参加公益活动并谈谈你对活动的看法。 内容包括： 1. 3月5日上午，志愿者在学校门口集合，步行前往社区为老人服务。 2. 活动分小组完成：为老人打扫房间卫生；为老人读新闻，教用智能手机；和他们聊天，做游戏；提醒老人出门注意保暖和安全；社区老人表示感谢； 3. 你认为活动的意义并号召更多同学参加这样的活动。 要求：1. 词数80—100个；2. 开头已给出，不计入总词数；3. 要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 参考词汇：中国青年志愿者服务日：Chinese Youth Volunteers’ Service Day 智能手机：smartphone 提醒：remind On March 5th, the “Chinese Youth Volunteers’ Service Day”, our school organized a volunteer activity to serve the elderly in the community. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】      On March 5th, the “Chinese Youth Volunteers’ Service Day”, our school organized a volunteer activity to serve the elderly in the community.      In the morning, volunteers gathered at the school gate and walked to the community. We worked in groups: cleaning rooms, reading news, teaching the elderly how to use smartphones, chatting and playing games with the elderly. We also reminded them to keep warm and safe outdoors. The elderly were very happy and expressed their thanks to us warmly.      I think such activities are meaningful because they not only help others but also make us more responsible. I hope more students can join us in the future. 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文（活动报道），以一般过去时为主，结尾用一般现在时发表看法 明确要点：① 3 月 5 日上午校门口集合步行去社区；② 分组为老人服务的具体内容；③ 活动意义并号召更多同学参加 确定人称：第一人称（we / I） 注意事项：词数 80—100 词，开头已给出，要点齐全，行文连贯 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 第一段：使用题目所给开头，点明活动时间与主题 第二段：详细叙述集合地点、前往方式及分组为老人服务的具体内容 第三段：表达对活动的看法，说明意义并发出号召 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：活动背景 时间：On March 5th 地点：in the community 活动：organized a volunteer activity to serve the elderly 要点二：活动过程 集合与出发：gathered at the school gate and walked to the community 分组活动：cleaning rooms, reading news, teaching the elderly how to use smartphones, chatting and playing games with the elderly 老人反馈：very happy/expressed their thanks to us warmly 要点三：意义与号召 活动意义：meaningful；not only help others but also make us more responsible 号召参与：hope more students can join us in the future 2 / 23 学科网（北京）股份有限1 / 23 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 抢分03 社会公益与品德修养（热点时文） 热点导读 热点集训 完形填空 A篇 待用咖啡传递温暖与善意，帮助有需要的人 B篇 无偿助人并传递爱心，让爱与善意不断延续 阅读理解 A篇 美国各类志愿者活动，帮助他人收获幸福 B篇 少年 Noah 长期坚持志愿服务，热心帮助他人 C篇 快餐店员工主动帮助老人，平凡举动温暖人心 D篇 慈善组织为乡村孩子建图书馆，助力农村教育 任务型阅读 A篇 暑假参与志愿活动的三条建议，做有意义的事 B篇 志愿服务帮助他人，也提升自我幸福感与健康 综合填空 A篇 “共享奶奶” 志愿团队，帮助双职工家庭接送孩子 B篇 雷锋精神传承，倡导奉献与志愿服务的价值 书面表达 A篇 同学参与交通志愿活动，体会公益的意义 B篇 学雷锋社区助老活动，号召积极参与公益 一、完形填空 A （22-23九年级上·天津和平·期末）This story will warm you better than a coffee on a cold winter day. One day, my friend and I 1 a little coffee house and ordered two cups of coffee. 2 we were waiting, two young men came in and began to order, “Five cups of coffee, please. Two of them for us and three suspended（待用）.” They 3 for their order, took the two and left. I asked my friend, “What are those ‘suspended’coffees?” 4 giving me the answer, he told me to wait and see. Some more people came. Two girls 5 one coffee each, paid and went away. Then came three lawyers who paid for seven coffees—three for themselves and four suspended. While I still wondered 6 the suspended coffees were, I enjoyed the sunny weather and the beautiful view 7 the coffee house. Suddenly a poor man like a beggar（乞丐） came into the coffee house. He kindly ordered a suspended coffee and sat there 8 it. At that moment, I knew the meaning of the suspended coffees. It’s simple—people pay the coffee in advance（预先）for someone who can’t 9 it. The tradition with the suspended coffees started in Italy, but it has spread all over the world. Meanwhile, I understood suspended coffee is not only a cup of coffee, but also the 10 and love to someone in need. 1．A．walked B．went C．ran D．entered 2．A．After B．While C．Before D．As soon as 3．A．asked B．spent C．paid D．cost 4．A．As for B．Instead of C．Because of D．But 5．A．asked for B．said to C．thanked for D．looked up 6．A．where B．what C．why D．when 7．A．in front of B．behind C．in the front of D．at the back of 8．A．to eat B．ate C．to drink D．drank 9．A．afford B．want C．buy D．sell 10．A．hottest B．hotter C．warmer D．warmth B （2023·天津滨海新·一模）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项. Joe was driving home on a country road one winter evening. He spent several months looking for a new 11 since the factory he had worked in was closed. It was a lonely road. Not many people had a 12 to be on it unless（除非）they were leaving the country. He almost didn’t see a small car parked at the side of the road. He thought the driver might need help, so he pulled up in front of the car and got out. An old lady was in the car. At first she was worried. “He looked very poor and hungry,” she thought. He could see that she was 13 . He said, “I’m here to help you, Madam.” All the lady had was a flat tire（瘪的轮胎）. While Joe was 14 , the lady opened the window and began to talk to him. She told him that she couldn’t 15 him enough for helping her in such a situation. Soon Joe was able to change the tire. She asked how much she owed（欠）him. Joe 16 thought about money. He told her that if she really wanted to pay him back, the next time she saw someone who needed help, she could 17 that person the help. A few miles down the road, the old lady saw a small restaurant. She decided to eat something and 18 herself up before she finished her trip home. The waitress looked young and poor. After she finished her meal, she handed a 100-dollar bill to her. When the waitress went to get her change（零钱）, the lady left without being 19 . The waitress then found some words on a piece of paper, “You don’t owe me a thing. Someone once helped me out just the way I’m helping you. If you really want to pay me back, here’s what you 20 . Don’t let the chain（链）of love end with you.” 11．A．job B．place C．factory D．house 12．A．research B．reason C．opinion D．ability 13．A．excited B．angry C．nervous D．shy 14．A．working B．thinking C．looking D．talking 15．A．pay B．love C．thank D．praise 16．A．once B．ever C．often D．never 17．A．send B．raise C．pass D．take 18．A．warm B．put C．cheer D．pick 19．A．watched B．saw C．noticed D．heard 20．A．see B．want C．say D．do 二、阅读理解 A （25-26九年级上·天津静海·月考）Each country has many good people who help to take care of others. For example, some high school and university students in the United States often spend hours as volunteers in hospitals or homes for the elderly. They read books to the people in these places, or they just visit them and play games with them, or listen to their problems. Other young volunteers go and work in the homes of people who are sick. They clean up or do some shopping. For boys who don’t have fathers, there is an organization (机构) called Big Brothers. University students and other men take these boys to baseball games and help them to get to know things that boys usually learn from their fathers. Each city has a lot of clubs where boys and girls can go to play games or take part in other activities. Some of these clubs show movies or have short trips to mountains, beaches, or museums. Most of these clubs use a lot of high school and university students as volunteers because they can understand the problems of these boys and girls more easily. Volunteers believe that some of the happiest people in the world are those who help to bring happiness to others. 1．Where can you often find volunteers in the United States? A．At a bus stop. B．In a park. C．In a hospital. D．In a shop. 2．What is Big Brothers? A．It’s the name of a club. B．It’s the name of a famous movie. C．It’s the home for children who don’t have fathers. D．It’s an organization for boys who don’t have fathers. 3．Most of these clubs use a lot of high school and university students as volunteers because they ________. A．can understand them more easily B．have more free time than others C．know how to work with younger people D．are young and energetic to manage it 4．What do volunteers believe? A．The happiest people in the world are those who join some clubs. B．Bringing happiness to others makes them the happiest people in the world. C．The happiest people in the world are those who make themselves happy. D．The happiest people in the world are those who are young and healthy. 5．What might be the best title for the passage? A．Clubs in the United States. B．Students in the United States. C．Big Brothers in the United States. D．Volunteers work in the United States. B （2025·天津滨海新·模拟预测）Noah first experienced volunteering at the age of 7. At the time, he helped with the soccer program at his summer camp. “I realized I could make a difference, even as a kid,” said Noah. At another summer camp, Noah helped kids with their art projects. He was also part of a group to beautify schools and parks with painting. The most impressive (令人印象深刻的) part? He did all this before he even turned 14. When Noah was asked about his favorite part of volunteering, he answered, “I love the smiles, hugs and thank-yous.” Since he turned 14, Noah has taken on many other volunteer projects. When he sees a need, he fills it. Once Noah learned about kids who needed meals on weekends when they didn’t have access (接触的机会) to school lunches. He then joined a group that spent one Saturday afternoon each month delivering (运送) hot suppers to both kids and their caretakers. “When I found out that I could actually do it every Saturday,” said Noah, “it became a thing I looked forward to each week.” During the past year, Noah has helped people with intellectual disabilities (智力缺陷) create art projects and tutored elementary students in reading. Most recently, he began helping the elderly with other volunteers. “We deliver birthday cakes to everyone over 89 during their birthday month, and provide transportation (交通工具) to get groceries (食品) or attend medical appointments (就医),” explained Noah. Noah’s love for volunteering shows no signs of stopping. “It is so rewarding (有意义的) to know that I made a difference in someon’s life,” said Noah. 6．What did Noah help kids with in his first volunteering experience? A．Art projects. B．Sports activities. C．Painting pictures. D．Cleaning parks 7．Why did Noah join the group to deliver meals to kids on weekends? A．To show his love for cooking. B．To get free transportation. C．To meet the kids’ needs. D．To kill time on weekends. 8．What service did Noah provide for the elderly with other volunteers? A．Making birthday cakes for them. B．Helping them to get groceries. C．Making medical appointments. D．Organizing birthday parties. 9．What did Noah do during the past year? A．He joined a group B．He has helped people with intellectual disabilities (智力缺陷). C．He helped with the soccer program at his summer camp. D．He helped kids with their art projects. 10．Which word best describes Noah, according to the story? A．Smart. B．Honest. C．Creative. D．Warm-hearted. C （2024·天津滨海新·一模）Alexis Easter is a twenty-year-old girl. She is from Virginia, America. She works in Burger King, a famous fast-food shop. Here is a photo of Alexis and an old man. In the photo, she is helping the old man. This photo gets popular on the Internet. The man is Mr. Black. He sometimes drives a car to the Burger King. “When he finishes his food, I help him get in the car because there is something wrong with his back I’ll make sure he is safe.”Alexis says. Then a young woman sees Alexis’action (行为). She takes the photo of it and shares the photo on the Internet. People say Alexis makes the world beautiful. Seeing her help the old man makes people feel warm. Another man Chandler always goes to the shop. He often sees Alexis help the people in need. “Everyone in our shop tries to help others. That’s what we should do. I will keep doing this all the time,” Alexis says. 11．What is Alexis doing in the photo? A．She’s eating a burger. B．She’s helping a man C．She’s working in the shop. D．She’s walking on the street. 12．How does Mr. Black go to the Burger King? A．By car. B．By bus. C．By bike. D．On foot. 13．Where does the young woman share the photo? A．On the wall. B．In the club. C．On the Internet. D．In the shop 14．What do the people think of Alexis? A．She is a beautiful girl. B．She is good at studying. C．She works hard. D．She is kind to others. 15．What will Alexis keep doing according to the passage? A．Taking photos. B．Sharing the photo C．Helping the people in need. D．Going to another town to help others. D （2025·天津滨海新·二模）Children in one village have a new place to spend their winter vacation—a library built by a local charity (慈善组织) group. The library is in Banwan village. Guizhou province, which became a must-visit place for tourists during the recent Spring Festival holiday. “Developing a culture of reading in rural (乡村的) areas is not an easy thing, because most of villagers think it is not necessary to read. This is why the library has a beautiful and welcome environment,” says 32-year-old Zhou Beilei, head of the Dashan Xiaoai (“big mountain small love”) charity. This is the eighth library that the charity has built in Guizhou province. Zhou has worked on rural education for more than 10 years. She discovered that rural children did not have anywhere to spend time after school. It is because many children’s parents go to cities to find work. She says that students in Banwan village spend more than 180 days at home during weekends, school vacations and festival holidays. They don’t have their parents with them every day and can’t get educational resources (资源) like bookstores. She adds that the libraries are public space and serve a wide range (范围) of community needs and purposes. Each is much more than just a group of books. The charity’s first library, in the Qiaoma town, opened in March 2019. It is divided into an adult area (成人区) and a special space for children. And it also organizes (组织) all kinds of after-school activities. To encourage them to read, children can join a free program and get points by reading books. When they have a certain number of points, they get a gift. 16．Where is the passage probably taken from? A．A medical book. B．A news report. C．A novel. D．A history book. 17．It’s difficult to develop a reading culture in rural areas according to paragraph 2 because ________. A．villagers don’t have new books B．villagers don’t know enough words C．villagers are busy with farm work D．villagers think it isn’t necessary to read 18．How many village libraries has the charity built in Guizhou province? A．One. B．Four. C．Eight. D．Ten. 19．What does the charity do to encourage children to read in the first library? A．Ask children to borrow books. B．Give gifts to children who read enough books. C．Spend more time at home. D．Provide free meals for children who read. 20．What is the best title of the passage? A．Rural Libraries B．School Vocations C．Children’s gifts D．Volunteer Activities 三、任务型阅读 A （2025·天津南开·二模）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 Summer vacation is an excellent chance for students to take part in volunteer activities. Here are some suggestions to help you find the one that suits you. ●Find the right type of volunteer work. Whether it’s helping animals, supporting the elderly, or working on environmental projects, find something that you are interested in and good at. For example, if you are good at English, you may help kids with their English homework. It will make your summer holiday meaningful. ●Look for local opportunities. Many places, like community centros, libraries, and non-profit (非营利性的) groups need volunteers, especially during the summer. Check their websites, visit them in person, or ask around in your community to find out how you can help. Volunteering close to home is easy and lets you see the difference you’re making. ●Volunteer with friends. Volunteering with friends can make the experience more enjoyable. You can support each other, share ideas, and enjoy the happiness of making a difference together. Working as a team can also help you build stronger relationships and create lasting memories. Volunteering helps you learn new skills and make new friends. Enjoy your summer and make a positive difference! 1．Summer vacation is for students to take part in volunteer activities. 2．If , you may help kids with their English homework. 3． is easy and lets you see the difference you’re making. 4．You can and create lasting memories when volunteering with friends. 5．The writer gives students some about how to be a volunteer. B （2023·天津河北·一模）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 Volunteering is a great way to help others, whether it’s a child who has difficulty finishing his or her homework or an elderly person who feels lonely. When somebody volunteers, they are doing something good for others or the world around them without being paid. Volunteering comes in all shapes and sizes. It can be organised, such as working for an organisation, or not organised, like helping your neighbours with their food shopping. Many people volunteer to help the environment by picking up rubbish or planting trees. Helping others can actually help yourself too. Research has shown that volunteering improves your well-being (幸福感). It can give you a sense of purpose—a meaningful goal (目标) to work towards—and then help build your self-trust and make you feel motivated (有积极性的). This is especially true if you match volunteering to your interests. Amy Meek, who volunteers for a wildlife organisation, agrees. Amy loves animals, and by joining the wildlife organisation, she has become much clearer about what she can do and feels more motivated. Volunteering can also influence your health. By giving something to others, you feel happier and this is good for your health. Volunteering has also been shown to reduce your personal worries. That’s because you pay some attention to others’ needs. “Volunteering also offers you a chance to meet and connect with people, which is good for our mental health (心理健康),” says Jolie Goodman of the Mental Health Foundation. So, what are you waiting for? Go volunteering and make a difference, not only for yourself but also for the world. 6．When , they are doing something good without being paid. 7．Many people volunteer to help the environment by . 8．Amy Meek about what she can do and feels more motivated. 9．Volunteering has also been shown to reduce your personal worries because . 10．The writer thinks it’s a good idea to . 四、综合填空 A （2025·天津河北·一模）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 At about four pm on every school day, a group of elderly volunteers in red vests (马甲) are seen waiting at the gate of a primary school in a community in Ningbo. They are known as “shared grandmas”. Yuan Peijun, 63, is the “grandma” who s 1 the heart-warming program in the community. In early 2019, Yuan started to help pick up a neighboring girl who was in the same kindergarten (幼儿园) as her grandson. The girl's parents were still busy with work when she finished school, so picking her up on time was d 2 for the young couple. When learning of the s 3 , Yuan offered a “small favor”. The favor still goes on today as b 4 kids now study in the same primary school. Yuan's action has i 5 more elderly women. In September 2019, a formal program was started in the community. Now, the volunteer team has 58 “grandmas”, mostly in their 60s and 70s. They help working parents pick up their children and help them with their homework u 6 their parents take over. In the community, about 1,200 families are dual-income families (双薪家庭), and most of them have young children. Kindergartens and primary schools finish hours e 7 than most working parents get off work. Thanks to these elderly volunteers, the problem of picking up children has been s 8 properly. Experts say the program not only meets the n 9 of young families, but also makes full use of the elderly as a group. Many elderly people are not r 10 to live the retired (退休的) life and they want to show their value as well. The program is also a good example of the old Chinese saying— Close neighbors are better than distant relatives. B （2023·天津和平·三模）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 If you were a little screw (螺丝), could you stick to your post (岗位) forever? Lei Feng answered the question with his service to his country. Lei Feng was probably the most f 11 soldier. He helped many people w 12 he was alive. He carried luggage for the elderly and p 13 food for the poor children. He once gave all his money to his friend`s sick parents and he damed (缝补) pants and socks for his fellow soldiers. Lei Feng h 14 spoke about what he did for others. After he died in 1962, people found his d 15 and learned about him. He became a symbol of the giving spirit. “There is a limit (限制) to one’s life, b 16 no limit to serving the people.” Lei Feng said. In 1963, Chairman Mao Zedong called on the nation to learn from Lei Feng, and each year’s March 5 has been n 17 as “Lei Feng Day”. On that day, students do all kinds of volunteer work to learn from the role model. This year, some fifth graders in Shijiazhuang put the shared bikes a 18 the road in order. Being a volunteer needs to learn a lot. According to Jiang Meng, a 26-year-old volunteer from Shougang Group Winter Olympics Youth Service Team, volunteers have to know all about the events. They also keep in m 19 the history and stories behind them to better show the beauty of Shougang and Beijing to guests. “People say volunteering is about g 20 , but I’ve got a lot through being a volunteer—the honor and the praise, as well as the growing personal skills,” said Jiang. 五、书面表达 A （2026·天津北辰·一模）假如你是李华，请你为校报英语专栏写一篇短文，介绍你班同学刘阳一次有意义的志愿宣传经历。 （1）上周末，刘阳去路口参加交通志愿活动。 （2）他协助维持秩序，宣传交通规则。 （3）他提醒行人安全过马路，文明出行。 （4）虽然很忙很累，但他觉得很有意义。 （5）你认为…… 参考词汇：维持秩序 keep order 要求： 1. 词数：80~100个。 2. 开头已给出，不计入总词数。 3. 要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 Liu Yang is a helpful student in our class. Last weekend, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ B （2026·天津河西·一模）假设你是学校的学生会主席，请你根据以下内容提示，为校报英语专栏写一篇短文，汇报本校同学在今年3月5日“中国青年志愿者服务日”为社区提供的一次服务老人的集体活动。介绍当天的活动情况，号召同学们积极参加公益活动并谈谈你对活动的看法。 内容包括： 1. 3月5日上午，志愿者在学校门口集合，步行前往社区为老人服务。 2. 活动分小组完成：为老人打扫房间卫生；为老人读新闻，教用智能手机；和他们聊天，做游戏；提醒老人出门注意保暖和安全；社区老人表示感谢； 3. 你认为活动的意义并号召更多同学参加这样的活动。 要求：1. 词数80—100个；2. 开头已给出，不计入总词数；3. 要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 参考词汇：中国青年志愿者服务日：Chinese Youth Volunteers’ Service Day 智能手机：smartphone 提醒：remind On March 5th, the “Chinese Youth Volunteers’ Service Day”, our school organized a volunteer activity to serve the elderly in the community. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2 / 23 学科网（北京）股份有限1 / 23 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $