Unit 4 Lesson 3 课时单词短语语法强化训练 2025-2026学年冀教版八年级英语下册

冀教版英语八年级下册Unit 4 Lesson 3 课时单词短语语法强化训练。 1、 根据句意及首字母提示补全句子。 1. Liu Ping’s family l______ everything in a big house fire. 2. Liu Ping’s classmates h______ the bad news and wanted to help him. 3. Some students d______ their lucky money to Liu Ping’s family. 4. The school r______ 20,000 yuan in just three days. 5. It was a very h______ time for Liu Ping and his family. 6. Liu Ping’s classmates said, “Don’t be a______. We are with you.” 7. The students b______ clothes and food from their homes for Liu Ping. 8. Liu Ping said he would never f______ the help from his teachers and classmates. 9. Something t______ happened to Liu Ping’s family on the first day of school. 10. The school g______ the raised money to Liu Ping’s family yesterday. 2、 单项选择。 1. Liu Ping’s family lost everything ______ a big house fire. A. on B. in C. at D. for 2. Liu Ping’s classmates ______ the bad news and wanted to help him. A. hear B. hears C. heard D. hearing 3. Some students even donated their lucky money ______ Liu Ping’s family. A. to B. for C. with D. at 4. The school raised 20,000 yuan ______ just three days. A. on B. in C. at D. for 5. It ______ a very hard time for Liu Ping and his family. A. is B. are C. was D. were 6. Liu Ping said his family and he would never forget this ______. A. help B. helps C. helping D. helped 7. The students brought clothes and food ______ their homes to help Liu Ping. A. from B. to C. for D. with 8. —What did the school do with the money? —They ______ it to Liu Ping’s family yesterday. A. give B. gave C. gives D. giving 9. Liu Ping’s classmates told him, “Don’t be afraid. We ______ with you.” A. are B. were C. will be D. have been 10. The story tells us that people should ______ each other when someone is in trouble. A. help B. helps C. helping D. helped 3、 用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. Liu Ping’s family ______ (lose) everything in a big house fire. 2. Liu Ping’s classmates ______ (hear) the bad news and wanted to help him. 3. Some students even ______ (donate) their lucky money to Liu Ping’s family. 4. The school ______ (raise) 20,000 yuan in just three days. 5. Yesterday, the school ______ (give) the money to Liu Ping’s family. 6. Liu Ping said his family and he would never forget the ______ (help) from others. 7. It ______ (be) a very hard time for them after the fire. 8. The students ______ (bring) clothes and food from their homes the next day. 9. Liu Ping’s parents ______ (go) to work this morning. 10. We ______ (begin) our new life with the help of our classmates. 4、 语法填空。 On the first day of school, something terrible happened 1. ______ Liu Ping and his family. They lost everything in a big house fire. It was 2. ______ very hard time for them. Liu Ping’s classmates heard the bad news. They wanted 3. ______ (help) him and said, “Don’t be afraid. We are with you.” The next day, many students brought clothes and food from 4. ______ (they) homes. Some students even donated their lucky money. In just three days, the school raised 20,000 yuan. Yesterday, the school gave the money 5. ______ Liu Ping’s family. Liu Ping said, “Thank you, my dear teachers and classmates. My family and I will never forget this.” With their help, Liu Ping’s family got through the difficult time. They 6. ______ (rent) an apartment and began their new life. Liu Ping’s parents 7. ______ (go) to work this morning. Liu Ping believes everything will get better 8. ______ the help of his classmates. He feels 9. ______ (love) and supported. This story tells us that people should care about 10. ______ (other) when they are in trouble. 参考答案与解析 1、 1. lost：考查动词过去式lose（失去）的过去式lost，对应文中 “lost everything in a big house fire”。 2. heard：考查动词过去式hear（听到）的过去式heard，对应文中 “Liu Ping’s classmates heard the bad news”。 3. donated：考查动词过去式donate（捐赠）的过去式donated，对应文中 “Some students even donated their lucky money”。 4. raised：考查动词过去式raise（筹集）的过去式raised，对应文中 “the school raised 20,000 yuan”。 5. hard：考查形容词hard（艰难的），对应文中 “It was a very hard time for them”。 6. afraid：考查形容词afraid（害怕的），对应文中 “Don’t be afraid. We are with you”。 7. brought：考查动词过去式bring（带来）的过去式brought，对应文中 “many students brought clothes and food”。 8. forget：考查动词原形forget（忘记），对应文中 “My family and I will never forget this”。 9. terrible：考查形容词terrible（糟糕的），对应文中 “something terrible happened”。 10. gave：考查动词过去式give（给）的过去式gave，对应文中 “the school gave the money to Liu Ping’s family”。 二、 1. B. in：考查介词用法，“在一场大火中” 用介词in，对应文中 “in a big house fire”。 2. C. heard：考查一般过去时，故事发生在过去，hear的过去式是heard，对应文中 “Liu Ping’s classmates heard the bad news”。 3. A. to：考查固定搭配donate sth. to sb.（向某人捐赠某物），对应文中 “donated their lucky money to Liu Ping’s family”。 4. B. in：考查介词用法，“在三天内” 用介词in，对应文中 “In just three days”。 5. C. was：考查一般过去时和主谓一致，主语it是单数，be 动词用was，对应文中 “It was a very hard time for them”。 6. A. help：考查名词用法，help作名词表示 “帮助”，为不可数名词，对应文中语境 “忘记这份帮助”。 7. A. from：考查介词用法，“从家里带来” 用介词from，对应文中 “brought clothes and food from their homes”。 8. B. gave：考查一般过去时，yesterday表示过去，give的过去式是gave，对应文中 “the school gave the money to Liu Ping’s family”。 9. A. are：考查直接引语的时态，引语为当时说的话，用一般现在时，对应文中 “We are with you”。 10. A. help：考查情态动词用法，情态动词should后接动词原形，对应文中语境 “互相帮助”。 三、 1. lost：考查一般过去时，故事发生在过去，lose的过去式是lost，对应文中 “lost everything in a big house fire”。 2. heard：考查一般过去时，hear的过去式是heard，对应文中 “Liu Ping’s classmates heard the bad news”。 3. donated：考查一般过去时，donate的过去式是donated，对应文中 “Some students even donated their lucky money”。 4. raised：考查一般过去时，raise的过去式是raised，对应文中 “the school raised 20,000 yuan”。 5. gave：考查一般过去时，yesterday表示过去，give的过去式是gave，对应文中 “the school gave the money to Liu Ping’s family”。 5. help：考查名词用法，help作名词表示 “帮助”，为不可数名词，此处用原形即可。 6. was：考查一般过去时和主谓一致，主语it是单数，be 动词用was，对应文中 “It was a very hard time for them”。 7. brought：考查一般过去时，bring的过去式是brought，对应文中 “many students brought clothes and food”。 8. went：考查一般过去时，this morning表示过去，go的过去式是went，对应文中 “My parents went to work this morning”。 9. began：考查一般过去时，begin的过去式是began，对应文中 “began our new life”。 四、 1. to：考查固定搭配happen to sb.（某人发生某事），对应文中 “something terrible happened to Liu Ping and his family”。 2. a：考查冠词用法，a very hard time表示 “一段非常艰难的时光”，very以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。 3. to help：考查固定搭配want to do sth.（想要做某事），后接不定式，对应文中 “They wanted to help him”。 4. their：考查形容词性物主代词，修饰名词homes，用they的形容词性物主代词their。 5. to：考查固定搭配give sth. to sb.（把某物给某人），对应文中 “the school gave the money to Liu Ping’s family”。 6. rented：考查一般过去时，故事发生在过去，rent的过去式是rented，对应文中 “We rented an apartment”。 7. went：考查一般过去时，this morning表示过去，go的过去式是went，对应文中 “My parents went to work this morning”。 8. with：考查固定搭配with the help of sb.（在某人的帮助下），对应文中语境。 9. loved：考查形容词用法，feel loved表示 “感到被爱”，此处loved作形容词。 10. others：考查代词用法，others表示 “其他人”，对应文中语境 “关心他人”。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $