英语（全国二卷04）学易金卷：2026年高考考前最后一卷

2026年高考考前最后一卷（全国二卷） 高三英语·参考答案 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 1．C 2．B 3． B 4．A 5．C 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 6．A 7．C 8．A 9．C 10．B 11．A 12．B 13．C 14．C 15．B 16．A 17．A 18．B 19．C 20．B 第二部分 阅读（共两节, 满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分） A 21．B 22．A 23．C B 24．D 25．B 26．D 27．C C 28．B 29．B 30．C 31．A D 32．B 33．A 34．C 35．B 第二节（共5小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分） 36．C 37．E 38．B 39．A 40．G 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 41．B 42．A 43．C 44．D 45．A 46．B 47．C 48．C 49．B 50．D 51．A 52．B 53．D 54．C 55．A 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分 ，满分15分） 56.its 57.artists 58.who 59.with 60.bringing 61.is produced 62.to offer 63.fourth 64.certainly 65.influential 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 【参考范文】 Dear David, I’m excited to share with you our school’s recent Bilingual Reading Month. It was a fantastic experience! During the month, I read classic Chinese poems by Li Bai and the English translations. I also tried reading short stories by O. Henry in the original English version. It was amazing to see how the two languages expressed ideas differently, yet the feelings remained powerful. I came to understand great stories connect people across cultures. Reading in both languages not only improved my English but also gave me a fresh appreciation for our own literary heritage. Have you ever read any Chinese classics? I’d love to hear your thoughts! Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 【参考范文】 The fifth lesson was to practice a little every day. The teacher took out a small jar and a handful of beans, putting one bean into the jar each time. “Little by little, it adds up,” he said gently. Ethan followed the advice: he spent 15 minutes reviewing lessons after school daily, solved one small exercise at a time, and never skipped a day. Slowly, he found he could remember knowledge better and understand lessons more easily, and his homework mistakes became fewer. Over the years, Ethan grew into a confident young man. He no longer doubted himself and even became an excellent student in middle and high school. He always kept Mr. Harris’ five secrets in mind, which not only helped him with his studies but also guided him in life. Whenever he met difficulties, he would calm down, focus on the present, break problems into small parts, understand deeply and practice persistently. He knew that his progress was not due to being smart, but to the little secrets and his own perseverance. 1 / 3 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2026年高考考前最后一卷 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 缺考 贴条形码区 准考证号 标记 口 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 注意事项 2 2 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 4 4 4 4 4 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5m 4 4 4 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整 3.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 78 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 改液、刮纸刀。 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 5.正确填涂■ 选择题 (请用 2B铅笔填涂) 1 AlBUCI 6 【AJ[B][C] 11【AJ[BIIC] 16[AI[B][C] 2 [A]IB][C] 7【A1IBI[CI 12【AJ[BJIC] 17【AIIB[C1 3 [A][B][C] 8 [Al[BIICI 13[A][B][C] 18【A1[B][C] 4 [AJIB]IC] 9[A][B][C] 14[A][B][C] 19[A][BI[C] 5 [AJ[BI[CI 10[A1IB1[C1 15【A][BIIC] 20【AIIBICI 21 [AJ[B]IC][D] 26 [AJIB][C][D] 31【A][B][CI[D] 36 [AJ[BJ[C][D][EJ[FJ[G] 22 AlBICIDI 27【AJIBJICI[D] 32 [AJ[B][C][D] 37 [AJ[BJICJID][EJ[FJIG] 28[A][B][C][D] 33[AJ[B][C1[D] 38 [AJ[BJICJID][EJ[F][G] 24[A1[B1[C1ID 34【AJIB]ICI[D] 39 [AJ[BJICJID]IEJIFJIG] 25 [A][B]IC]ID] 30 [A][B][C][D] 35【A][B]IC]ID] 40 [AJIB]ICJID]IEJIF][G] 41 [A][B][C][D] 46 [A][B][C][D] 51【AJ[BJICJID] 42 [AJIBJICJ[D] 47 [AJIBJIC][D] 52 [AJIB]ICI[D] 3 [A]IB][C][D] 48 [AJ[B]ICI[D] 5 [A][B][CI[D] 舸 44 [AJIB]IC][D] 4 [A][B]IC][D] 54【A]IB]ICJID] [AJ[BIICJ[D] 50 [A][B][C][D] 55【AI[B]ICI[D] 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 56 57. 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共4页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分) 第一节（满分15分） Dear David, I'm excited to share with you our school's recent Bilingual Reading Month. Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） Paragraph 1: The fifth lesson was to practice a little every day. 英话第2页（共4贡） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ Paragraph 2: Over the years,Ethan grew into a confident young man. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 英语第3页（共4页） ■ 请勿在此区域内作答 或者做任何标记 英语第4页（共4页） 2026年高考考前最后一卷（全国二卷） 高三英语·全解全析 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．What will Alan do today? A．Work overtime. B．Adjust a diet plan.    C．Do some exercise. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Alan, will you try out that new workout routine this afternoon? M: Yes. I’m afraid it’ll be a bit challenging for me, but I’ll definitely give it a try. I think it can help me lose weight faster. 2．What does the woman most probably do? A．A postwoman. B．A print shop assistant. C．A librarian. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Could you tell me your requirements, please? M: Sure. I need twenty copies of this book in A4 paper format. Do you deliver, by the way? W: Yeah, we do. Just leave us your address here. 3．What does the man promise to do? A．Make a big fortune. B．Visit the woman’s store. C．Reach his workplace earlier. 【答案】B 【原文】M: Hey, Susan. It’s great to hear about the opening of your store. I wish you good luck and great fortune. W: Thank you. Welcome to have a look at it when you’re available. M: I’ll certainly take my colleagues to pay a visit. It’s not far from my office. 4．Where does the conversation probably take place? A．In an office. B．In a hospital. C．In a car. 【答案】A 【原文】M: Hey, Mary. You seem a bit preoccupied. Doesn’t your son get the offer from the IT company? W: It’s not about this. My father had a car accident the other day. He will receive an operation tomorrow. I must go to the hospital after finishing the work at hand. 5．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．Their family. B．Their majors. C．Their dreams. 【答案】C 【原文】W: I have always wanted to work in the fashion industry. I’m eager to be a top designer of kids’ clothing. What is your dream, Paul? M: I would like to go to college and get a master’s degree in art history eventually. It will be great if I can open my own art gallery after retirement. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．How long does the man usually sleep on weekdays? A．8 hours. B．6 hours. C．4 hours. 7．What is the relationship between the speakers? A．Mother and son. B．Teacher and student. C．Doctor and patient. 【答案】6．A 7．C 【原文】W: Tell me about your sleep schedule. M: I’m usually asleep by 10:00 pm, and wake up for school at 6:00 am. But recently, I keep waking up in the middle of the night, needing a drink of water. Then I just can’t get back to sleep. W: Are you under any pressure? M: No. W: Do you feel your heart beats faster than normal? M: No. W: Well, in this case, it’s probably the medicine I gave you two weeks ago for your blood pressure problem. That will make people really thirsty at night. Let’s try changing your medicine and see if that helps. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8．Which of the following is suitable for the man? A．The basic package. B．The select package. C．The luxury package. 9．When does the gym close on Sunday? A．At 9:00 pm. B．At 10:00 pm. C．At 11:00 pm. 10．What can the man do with the pass? A．Take trial classes. B．Get some discounts. C．Train new members. 【答案】8．A 9．C 10．B 【原文】M: Hello! Could you tell me about your membership options? W: OK. We have various membership plans, from basic access to full fitness privileges. For instance, our luxury package includes unlimited classes for the year and personalized guidance from a private trainer. M: I can probably only come once or twice a week. W: You might consider our select package. It includes 60 fitness classes. M: Sounds suitable for me. What are your opening hours? W: Our gym opens at 9:00 am on weekdays and closes at 10:00 pm. On weekends, the opening time remains unchanged but the closing time extends by an hour. M: Do you offer trial classes or discounts for new members? W: Absolutely! Here’s a free day pass for you to try our facilities and join some classes. M: Thanks. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11．How does the man sound at the beginning of the conversation? A．Annoyed. B．Amused. C．Relaxed. 12．What color is the man’s football shirt now? A．White. B．Pink. C．Red. 13．Why is the man unwilling to throw the football shirt away? A．It is a brand-new shirt. B．It is his birthday present. C．It can bring him good memories. 【答案】11．A 12．B 13．C 【原文】M: Oh, my word! My clothes are all ruined! It must be that new washing powder! W: Ha ha, good job, Lucas. M: This isn’t funny, honey! My white football shirt turns pink now! W: Next time, remember to classify the clothes by color before you wash them. That brand-new red T-shirt bled onto the other clothes. M: I see, but what should I do with the shirt? W: I’m afraid you have to throw it away. I’ll get you a new one for your birthday present. M: Well, it’s a custom-made shirt from my college football team. It always reminds me of the good times with my teammates on the field. W: OK. I guess the dry-cleaner’s may have a way to handle it. M: I hope so. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14．What is the eating habit in Britain? A．Having two big meals a day. B．Skipping breakfast and lunch snack. C．Eating a lot of tinned and frozen food. 15．What does George say about daily meals in his country? A．They are far from tasty. B．They are time-consuming. C．They are simple and healthy. 16．What does Sophia want George to do after the final exam? A．Eat out. B．Hold a party. C．Attend a celebration. 17．What does George try to express in the end? A．His affection for London. B．His fascination with English. C．His impression of the British. 【答案】14．C 15．B 16．A 17．A 【原文】W: George, do you think we make too much use of tinned and frozen food in Britain? M: But Sophia, don’t you think that frozen foods are convenient and handy? W: That’s true! You spend more time cooking and preparing meals in your country than we do in Britain, don’t you? M: Yes. We have two big meals a day, and we spend a lot of time preparing them. Here in Britain, you have only one big meal a day, apart from breakfast and lunch snack, and you spend much less time preparing it. W: Yes, but we’re just as fond of good and delicious food as you are. We like to eat out on special occasions, such as weekend evenings, birthday parties and other celebrations. London is full of foreign restaurants where you can get all the exotic dishes of the world. You must come out with us one evening after the final exam, George. M: Thank you very much. And that’s what I like about London. There’s always so much to see and I meet lots of different people. You couldn’t imagine how excited I was when I was qualified for the exchange student. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18．What inspired the speaker to sail? A．A friend’s decision. B．A book. C．A summer holiday. 19．What is the biggest challenge of sailing alone on the Arctic seas? A．The loss of direction. B．The extreme weather. C．The difficulty in seeking help. 20．What does the speaker think of his trip? A．Boring. B．Rewarding. C．Smooth. 【答案】18．B 19．C 20．B 【原文】   M: I can’t remember when I made the decision to sail to the North Pole. The previous summer, I’d come across a book, Far Horizons, which suggested a journey of this kind was a unique experience. So I put on thick clothes and set off in my boat in July with some friends to sail to the Arctic seas. I’d been told that sailing there, you won’t have more problems than you’d expect on a normal sailing trip. Well, at first it was true. But there are differences. The most noticeable is that you’re alone there. If anything breaks down, you need to have all the tools you need. There’s no one you can turn to for help. The second difference is the temperature. In summer, the surface sea water is always above freezing but the air temperature never goes above ten degrees. For all the effort, we’re rewarded with a trip to a true wilderness, which can be reached in our very own boat. 第二部分 阅读（共两节, 满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The Mississippi Civil Rights Museum shares the stories of a Mississippi movement that changed the nation and the world at large. Through eight interactive exhibits, the museum promotes a greater understanding of the Mississippi Civil Rights Movement and its impact by highlighting the strength and sacrifices of its people. In the first and second galleries, a timeline illustrates the history of Africans in Mississippi, slavery (奴隶制), and the origins of the Jim Crow era. The heart of the museum is the third gallery — a central space lit by a dramatic light sculpture that plays the museum’s theme song, This Little Light of Mine — highlighting people who laid down their lives for the Movement. As more visitors gather and interact with the sculpture — adding their own “light” — it shines brighter and the music grows stronger. The eighth and final gallery — Where Do We Go From Here? — challenges you to consider your own community as you reflect on your experience at the museum. Visitors are invited to share their thoughts and post feedback before exiting. Be sure to check out the Mississippi Museum Store, which offers one of the state’s finest collections of folk art, local handmade crafts, and books by and about Mississippians. MUSEUM HOURS Tuesday — Saturday 9 AM — 5 PM, Sunday 11 AM — 5 PM; Closed Mondays, Easter, Thanksgiving, Christmas, and New Year’s Day. GENERAL ADMISSION Adult: $ 15 | Youth (ages 4-22): $ 8 | Senior (ages 60+) or military: $ 13 | Children under 3 years old: FREE 21．Which gallery is the core of the Mississippi Civil Rights Museum? A．The first gallery. B．The third gallery. C．The eighth gallery. D．The final gallery. 22．What can visitors do in the final gallery? A．Leave comments. B．Listen to music. C．Interact with a sculpture. D．See slavery timelines. 23．How much should a couple with a five-year-old kid pay for admission? A．$ 24. B．$ 30. C．$ 38. D．$ 41. 【答案】21．B 22．A 23．C 【解析】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍密西西比民权博物馆的展览内容、特色及开放时间、门票价格等相关信息。 21．细节理解题。根据第三段中的“The heart of the museum is the third gallery — a central space lit by a dramatic light sculpture that plays the museum’s theme song, This Little Light of Mine — highlighting people who laid down their lives for the Movement.(博物馆的核心是第三个展厅——一个中央空间，由一座引人注目的灯光雕塑照亮，播放着博物馆的主题曲《我的这束小光》——突出那些为运动献出生命的人)”可知，密西西比民权博物馆的核心是第三个展厅。故选B项。 22．细节理解题。根据第四段中的“The eighth and final gallery — Where Do We Go From Here? — challenges you to consider your own community as you reflect on your experience at the museum. Visitors are invited to share their thoughts and post feedback before exiting.(第八个也是最后一个展厅——《我们从这里走向何方？》——在你反思博物馆体验的同时，挑战你去思考自己的社区。游客被邀请在离开前分享他们的想法并发布反馈)”可知，游客在最后一个展厅可以分享想法、发布反馈，即留下评论。故选A项。 23．细节理解题。根据GENERAL ADMISSION中的“Adult: $ 15 | Youth (ages 4-22): 8 | Senior (ages 60+) or military: $ 13 | Children under 3 years old: FREE (成人：15美元|青少年（4-22岁）：8美元|老年人（60岁及以上）或军人：13美元|3岁以下儿童：免费)”可知，一对夫妇（2名成人）和一个5岁孩子（属于青少年4-22岁范畴）的门票费用为15×2 + 8 = 38美元。故选C项。 B Li Wei never expected that his childhood love for traditional Chinese architecture would be linked to his career. Raised in Beijing’s hutongs, he was deeply attracted by centuries-old wooden structures and courtyard designs, spending weekends drawing ancient buildings and studying traditional construction techniques — while his peers (同龄人) pursued careers in tech or finance. His grandfather, a retired woodworker, often emphasized: “Architecture preserves our cultural identity for future generations.” These words deeply influenced Li Wei, who pursued a degree in civil engineering at his parents’ urging. “We wanted something practical for him,” his mother recalled. “Traditional architecture seemed like a specialized field with limited prospects.” In his second year of university, a government “Cultural Heritage Revival Program” changed his path. The initiative, aiming to restore historical sites and create jobs for young professionals, let him connect personal interests with national needs. He switched to architectural conservation and joined restoration projects. The change was tough: traditionalists doubted his modern engineering approach, and classmates questioned his focus on “old buildings”. Yet his unique mix of engineering accuracy and artistic sensibility proved invaluable. His innovative methods to strengthen ancient structures without losing historical value caught senior architects’ attention. After graduation, Li Wei joined a state team restoring less known buildings in the Forbidden City. His sustainable restoration techniques earned recognition from the National Cultural Heritage Administration. Now 28, he leads a young team balancing preservation with modern functionality. “I never thought my hobby could matter so much,” Li Wei reflected. “Personal passion and national development aren’t separate — their intersection builds meaningful careers.” His story inspires more young Chinese to link their interests closely with national goals, fostering (培育) a new generation of professionals serving both passion and country. 24．What first inspired Li Wei in traditional Chinese architecture? A．His parents’ practical career advice. B．His wish to be different from others. C．A government program at university. D．The hutong life and his grandfather’s words. 25．What was the “Cultural Heritage Revival Program”? A．A private program Li Wei joined. B．An official project for old buildings. C．A university research opportunity. D．An upcoming architectural competition. 26．What made Li Wei’s restoration special? A．His tendency to work independently. B．Rebuilding structures completely new. C．His focus on modern building methods. D．Integrating engineering skills with art sense. 27．What is Li Wei’s main message to young people? A．Government jobs ensure security. B．Listen to your parents’ career advice. C．Combine personal interests with national needs. D．Traditional architecture is better than engineering. 【答案】24．D 25．B 26．D 27．C 【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了李伟将个人对传统建筑的热爱与国家文化遗产保护事业相结合，实现职业理想的故事。 24．细节理解题。根据第一段中“Raised in Beijing’s hutongs, he was deeply attracted by centuries-old wooden structures and courtyard designs, spending weekends drawing ancient buildings and studying traditional construction techniques — while his peers (同龄人) pursued careers in tech or finance.(他在北京的胡同里长大，对那些有着数百年历史的木质建筑和庭院设计深感着迷，每逢周末，他都会画那些古老的建筑，并研究传统的建筑工艺——而他的同龄人则纷纷投身于科技或金融领域)以及第二段中“His grandfather, a retired woodworker, often emphasized: “Architecture preserves our cultural identity for future generations.”(他的祖父是一名退休的木匠，经常强调：“建筑为后代保留了我们的文化身份。”)”可知，胡同生活和他祖父的话激发了李伟对传统建筑的兴趣。故选D。 25．细节理解题。根据第三段中“In his second year of university, a government “Cultural Heritage Revival Program” changed his path. The initiative, aiming to restore historical sites and create jobs for young professionals(大学二年级时，政府的“文化遗产复兴计划”改变了他的道路。该计划旨在修复历史遗址，为年轻专业人士创造就业机会)”可知，“文化遗产复兴计划”是一个修复老建筑的官方项目。故选B。 26．细节理解题。根据第四段中“Yet his unique mix of engineering accuracy and artistic sensibility proved invaluable. His innovative methods to strengthen ancient structures without losing historical value caught senior architects’ attention.(然而，他将工程精确性与艺术感知力相结合的独特方式被证明是无价的。他在不失去历史价值的情况下加固古建筑的创新方法引起了资深建筑师的注意)”可知，李伟将工程技能与艺术感知相结合，使得他的修复工作很特别。故选D。 27．细节理解题。根据最后一段中““Personal passion and national development aren’t separate — their intersection builds meaningful careers.” His story inspires more young Chinese to link their interests closely with national goals, fostering (培育) a new generation of professionals serving both passion and country.(“个人的热情与国家的发展并非相互独立——两者相融合便能成就有意义的职业生涯。”他的故事激励着更多的中国年轻人将个人兴趣与国家目标紧密相连，从而培养出新一代既热爱事业又忠于国家的专业人士)”可知，李伟给年轻人的主要信息是将个人兴趣与国家需求相结合。故选C。 C （原创题）Doctors in Hong Kong have completed the world’s first robot-assisted heart valve (瓣膜) operation, which is a major breakthrough in medical technology. The operation was carried out on March 27 at Prince of Wales Hospital. A patient had a serious heart problem called tricuspid regurgitation(三尖瓣反流). The patient’s heart valve could not close correctly, so blood flowed backward. This made the heart work too hard and might cause heart failure. In the past, doctors used a common way to treat it, but it required very high skills. The new robot system was developed by Chinese scientists and a medical company. It can stop hand shake and make operations much more accurate. It also has smart tools to guide doctors during the operation. The system is very helpful for doctors, too. Surgeons can control the robot far away from X-ray machines, so they receive much less radiation. This greatly makes their work safer. The patient is getting well now. Researchers say this success helps robot technology move from study to real hospital use. It will be highly helpful for more difficult heart operations in the future. 28．Where did the world’s first robotic-assisted tricuspid valve replacement take place? A. In a medical company. B. At Prince of Wales Hospital. C. At the Chinese Academy of Sciences. D. In a university lab. 29．What can the new robotic system do? A. Take the place of surgeons completely. B. Improve the accuracy of heart operations. C. Produce new heart valves for patients. D. Stop heart diseases from happening. 30．What can we infer from the text? A. The robot puts doctors at higher radiation risk. B. The patient is still in a dangerous condition. C. The technology will have a bright future. D. Traditional operations are no longer useful. 31．What is the main idea of the text? A. A new robot helps finish a world-first heart operation. B. How to protect doctors from radiation. C. The importance of hospital robots. D. Ways to treat heart failure. 【答案】28．B 29．B 30．C 31．A 【解析】本文是一篇说明文。香港医生完成了世界首例机器人辅助三尖瓣置换手术，这是心脏医疗技术的重大突破。该技术标志着医疗机器人从研发走向临床应用，前景广阔。 28. B细节理解题。根据第一段 “The operation was carried out on March 27 at Prince of Wales Hospital.” 可知，手术在威尔斯亲王医院进行。故选 B。 29. B细节理解题。根据第三段 “It can stop hand shake and make operations much more accurate.” 可知，该机器人系统能提升手术精准度。故选 B。 30. C推理判断题。根据最后一段 “laying the groundwork for wider use of robotic assistance in complex heart interventions” 可推知，这项技术未来会有广泛应用，前景光明。故选 C。 31. A主旨大意题。文章开篇点明核心事件：新型机器人助力完成世界首例心脏瓣膜手术，后文介绍其优势与意义。故选 A。 D （新情境）When there is less sunlight, many people feel their mood drop. About 5% of adults have a condition called seasonal affective disorder (SAD), a type of seasonal depression. Many more people experience a milder “winter blues.” A good way to prevent this is to use a light box, starting in the fall. Dr. Dorothy Sit, a psychiatrist, says, “Research shows that using bright light therapy (治疗) in the morning can greatly help reduce the symptoms (症状) of seasonal depression.” People usually sit in front of a special light box for about 30 minutes every morning. Making this a regular habit is very important for it to work throughout the dark season. Studies have found that light therapy can be as effective as antidepressant medicine for some people. Some use both, and this combination can be very helpful. Many people feel better within just one week of starting. Our bodies need daylight to regulate our internal 24-hour clock, which controls when we feel sleepy or awake. Because this internal clock isn’t perfect, it needs a daily reset. Morning light, entering through our eyes, gives our brain the signal to reset itself. “It helps sync our off-schedule body clock with the outside world,” explains expert Michael Terman. You don’t need to have severe depression to benefit from a light box. It can also help people with milder mood changes. If you feel low on energy and mood when autumn arrives, it might be worth trying. However, it’s always a good idea to talk to a doctor about your symptoms. Remember, the lack of light isn’t the only reason for feeling down in winter. Cold weather often keeps people indoors, which can lead to social isolation (孤单) and sadness. Light therapy won’t help with the blues caused by loneliness. It’s important to stay connected with friends and keep doing activities you enjoy. To feel your best during the darker months, combine light therapy with other healthy habits: laugh often, spend time with friends, eat well, and stay active. 32．What is the function of morning light according to paragraph 2? A．It significantly improves eyesight. B．It offers a treatment for depression. C．It enhances outdoor exercise effects. D．It replaces the need for social activities. 33．What does the underlined word “sync” in paragraph 4 most probably mean? A．Match up. B．Slow down. C．Calm down. D．Warm up. 34．What could you do to stay away from loneliness in winter? A．Keep a balanced diet. B．Spend more time sleeping. C．Stay socially active and engaged. D．Take antidepressant medicine daily. 35．What is the main purpose of the text? A．To compare various mental therapies. B．To recommend a solution for winter blues. C．To introduce different types of the depression. D．To explain the causes of seasonal mood changes. 【答案】32．B 33．A 34．C 35．B 【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍冬季光照不足易引发情绪低落，推荐光线疗法应对，同时建议结合社交、运动等健康习惯改善状态。 32．细节理解题。根据第二段“Research shows that using bright light therapy (治疗) in the morning can greatly help reduce the symptoms (症状) of seasonal depression.(研究表明，早上使用强光疗法可以极大地帮助缓解季节性抑郁的症状。)”可知，早晨的光线可用于辅助治疗抑郁症。故选B项。 33．词句猜测题。根据第四段“Morning light, entering through our eyes, gives our brain the signal to reset itself. “It helps sync our off-schedule body clock with the outside world,” explains expert Michael Terman.(早晨的光线通过眼睛进入，向大脑发出重置信号。专家迈克尔・特曼解释说：“它有助于sync我们紊乱的生物钟与外界。”)”可知，这里指让我们的生物钟和外界同步一致，所以sync意为“使同步、使匹配”，与Match up含义相近。故选A项。 34．细节理解题。根据第五段“Cold weather often keeps people indoors, which can lead to social isolation (孤单) and sadness. Light therapy won’t help with the blues caused by loneliness. It’s important to stay connected with friends and keep doing activities you enjoy.(寒冷天气常让人们待在室内，导致社交孤立和悲伤。光线疗法对孤独引发的低落情绪无效。与朋友保持联系、坚持做喜欢的活动很重要。)”可知，保持社交活跃能远离孤独。故选C项。 35．推理判断题。根据第一段“When there is less sunlight, many people feel their mood drop. About 5% of adults have a condition called seasonal affective disorder (SAD), a type of seasonal depression. Many more people experience a milder “winter blues.”(当阳光减少时，许多人会感到情绪低落。大约5%的成年人患有季节性情感障碍（SAD），这是一种季节性抑郁症。更多的人经历了更温和的“冬季忧郁症”)”、第二段“A good way to prevent this is to use a light box, starting in the fall.(预防这种情况的一个好方法是从秋天开始使用灯箱。)”以及全文围绕光线疗法展开介绍可知，本文主要为应对冬季忧郁推荐解决方案。故选B项。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Eggs are easy and foolproof to cook — think boiled eggs, scrambled eggs, or simple omelets. But there’s another ingredient that’s almost impossible to overcook and comes in over 10 varieties. With a “meaty” taste and texture, it’s often used in vegetarian dishes (素菜). 36 One fascinating thing about cooking mushrooms is how well they stand up to heat, maintaining their structure even after long cooking times. This remarkable heat resistance comes from the mushroom’s cellular make-up containing chitin (几丁质), which allows the mushrooms to stand up to temperatures up to about 380 degrees Celsius. 37 This is not the same as what happens to meat or plants. Raw meat protein is soft. 38 This creates empty spaces, causing the protein to tighten and become hard and chewy. As for vegetables, the parts that hold their cell walls together, like hemicellulose and pectin, break down when they are heated. Besides that unique structure, another reason why mushrooms can withstand heat for so long is their high water content. Tomatoes are among the vegetables with high water content too, which is why they shrivel up (皱缩) when roasted. 39 In fact they are 80-90% water. This feature helps mushrooms cook for a long time without falling apart. As mushrooms are exposed to heat, the water within them begins to steam and leave, preventing the mushrooms from drying out too quickly. Unless you are cooking under extreme circumstances or intentionally mishandling them, it’s nearly impossible to overcook mushrooms. 40 Kids, home cooks, and chefs alike can experiment with various cooking techniques without the fear of ruining the dish. A．Mushrooms are no different. B．But long heat removes its water. C．That ingredient is the mushroom. D．Even beginners can cook them successfully. E．It also maintains their shape under high heat. F．This quality makes them perfect for roasting. G．This makes them a forgiving ingredient in the kitchen. 【答案】36．C 37．E 38．B 39．A 40．G 【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了蘑菇耐热、不易煮过头的原因及其在烹饪中的优势。 36．由上文“But there’s another ingredient that’s almost impossible to overcook and comes in over 10 varieties. With a ‘meaty’ taste and texture, it’s often used in vegetarian dishes (素菜). (但还有一种食材几乎不可能煮过头，而且有超过10种品种。它有着“肉质”的味道和口感，经常被用在素菜中。)”及下文“One fascinating thing about cooking mushrooms is how well they stand up to heat, maintaining their structure even after long cooking times. (烹饪蘑菇的一个有趣之处在于它们对热的耐受性很好，即使在长时间烹饪后仍能保持其结构。)”可知，上文提到了一种食材，下文具体介绍了这种食材是蘑菇，本空应引出这种食材是蘑菇。C选项“That ingredient is the mushroom. (那种食材就是蘑菇。)”能承上启下，符合语境。故选C。 37．由上文“This remarkable heat resistance comes from the mushroom’s cellular make-up containing chitin (几丁质), which allows the mushrooms to stand up to temperatures up to about 380 degrees Celsius. (烹饪蘑菇的一大奇妙之处在于它们十分耐高温，即便长时间烹煮也能保持形态完好。这种出色的耐热性源于蘑菇细胞中含有的几丁质，正是它让蘑菇能够承受高达约380摄氏度的温度。)”可知，上文说明了几丁质对蘑菇耐热的影响，E选项“It also maintains their shape under high heat. (它还能使蘑菇在高温下保持形状。)”补充说明了几丁质对蘑菇其他影响，符合题意。故选E。 38．由上文“Raw meat protein is soft. (生肉蛋白是软的。)”及下文“This creates empty spaces, causing the protein to tighten and become hard and chewy. (这会产生空隙，导致蛋白质收紧，变得又硬又有嚼劲。)”可知，上文说明了生肉蛋白的状态，下文说明了加热后肉蛋白的变化，本空应说明加热对肉蛋白的影响。B选项“But long heat removes its water. (但是长时间的加热会去除它的水分。)”符合题意。故选B。 39．由上文“Tomatoes are among the vegetables with high water content too, which is why they shrivel up (皱缩) when roasted. (西红柿也是含水量高的蔬菜之一，这就是为什么它们在烤的时候会皱缩。)”及下文“In fact they are 80-90% water. This feature helps mushrooms cook for a long time without falling apart. (事实上，它们80-90%都是水。这一特性有助于蘑菇长时间烹饪而不散开。)”可知，上文以西红柿为例说明高水分蔬菜烘烤会皱缩，下文说明蘑菇的含水量，本空应将蘑菇与西红柿进行关联。A选项“Mushrooms are no different. (蘑菇也一样。)”承上启下，符合语境。故选 A。 40．由上文“Unless you are cooking under extreme circumstances or intentionally mishandling them, it’s nearly impossible to overcook mushrooms .(除非你在极端情况下烹饪或故意处理不当，否则几乎不可能把蘑菇煮过头。)”及下文“Kids, home cooks, and chefs alike can experiment with various cooking techniques without the fear of ruining the dish. (孩子、家庭厨师和厨师都可以尝试各种烹饪技巧，而不用担心会毁掉这道菜。)”可知，上文说明了蘑菇很难煮过头，下文说明了不同人群都可以尝试烹饪蘑菇，G选项“This makes them a forgiving ingredient in the kitchen.(这使它们成为厨房里容错率很高的食材。)”总结蘑菇这一特点带来的优势，承上启下，符合题意。故选G。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） （新情境）阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Parenthood is undoubtedly regarded as one of the most precious blessings in life. Children are the 41 of your life, the ones who make everything worthwhile. But, like any long-term relationship, it has its 42 moments. Years ago, I wrote a 43 suggesting that what most mothers really want for Mother’s Day isn’t flowers or breakfast in bed — it’s a(n) 44 . A heartfelt acknowledgment of all the moments their children 45 their patience. 46 this: “March 2004, losing my temper on a ferry — I’m sorry. April 2004, screaming because you 47 my cheese — I’m sorry. April 2004, screaming because the replacement cheese was also ‘wrong’ — I’m sorry.” Parents, of course, could 48 their own mistakes, like accidently ruining childhood myths about Snow White. While I never got those apologies, a recent experience brought me 49 that feeling. Both my daughters have recently moved out and started their own independent 50 . Watching them face the realities of adulthood has been 51 satisfying. Every time they’re surprised by how difficult life can be, it feels like proof that my years of parenting 52 . In a darkly humorous way, it’s almost like the perfect parent who would leave their kids so unprepared that they wouldn’t 53 a day. I’m still waiting for the 54 acknowledgment-when they become parents themselves and truly understand my efforts-but for now, these small 55 feel like a sweet reward. 41．A．duty B．light C．choice D．obstacle 42．A．Challenging B．frightening C．promising D．inspiring 43．A．note B．letter C．column D．novel 44．A．surprise B．attitude C．comfort D．apology 45．A．tested B．abused C．declared D．evaluated 46．A．Discuss B．Picture C．Recall D．Practice 47．A．found B．envied C．broke D．stole 48．A．blame B．deny C．admit D．ignore 49．A．tired of B．close to C．expert at D．upset about 50．A．Studies B．projects C．careers D．lives 51．A．unexpectedly B．unnecessarily C．unofficially D．unconditionally 52．A．ended up B．paid off C．helped out D．fell apart 53．A．waste B．work C．rest D．last 54．A．traditional B．attractive C．ultimate D．sympathetic 55．A．realizations B．motivations C．explanations D．resolutions 【答案】 41．B 42．A 43．C 44．D 45．A 46．B 47．C 48．C 49．B 50．D 51．A 52．B 53．D 54．C 55．A 【解析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要讲述了作者作为母亲的经历，包括对孩子的期望、孩子成长过程中的挑战以及作者对母爱的感悟。 41．考查名词词义辨析。句意：孩子是你生命中的光，是让一切都变得有价值的人。A. duty职责；B. light光；C. choice选择；D. obstacle障碍。根据后文“the ones who make everything worthwhile”可知，孩子让一切都变得有价值，所以孩子是生命中的光。故选B。 42．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但是，就像任何长期的关系一样，它也有具有挑战性的时刻。A. challenging有挑战性的；B. frightening可怕的；C. promising有希望的；D. inspiring鼓舞人心的。根据后文“losing my temper on a ferry”可知，作者在渡船上发脾气，说明养育孩子的过程中也有具有挑战性的时刻。故选A。 43．考查名词词义辨析。句意：几年前，我写了一篇专栏，建议大多数母亲在母亲节真正想要的不是鲜花或床上的早餐，而是一份道歉。A. note便条；B. letter信；C. column专栏；D. novel小说。根据后文“suggesting that what most mothers really want for Mother’s Day isn’t flowers or breakfast in bed”可知，作者发表观点应是写专栏。故选C。 44．考查名词词义辨析。句意：几年前，我写了一篇专栏，建议大多数母亲在母亲节真正想要的不是鲜花或床上的早餐，而是一份道歉。A. surprise惊喜；B. attitude态度；C. comfort安慰；D. apology道歉。根据后文“I’m sorry”可知，母亲真正想要的是一份道歉。故选D。 45．考查动词词义辨析。句意：由衷承认孩子考验了她们耐心的所有时刻。A. tested考验；B. abused虐待；C. declared宣布；D. evaluated评估。根据后文“losing my temper on a ferry”可知，孩子会做出一些让父母发脾气的事情，即考验父母的耐心。故选A。 46．考查动词词义辨析。句意：想象一下这个：“2004年3月，在渡船上发脾气——对不起。2004年4月，因为你弄坏了我的奶酪而尖叫——对不起。2004年4月，尖叫着说替换的奶酪也是‘错的’——对不起。”A. Discuss讨论；B. Picture想象；C. Recall回忆；D. Practice练习。根据后文“March 2004, losing my temper on a ferry — I’m sorry.”可知，此处是让读者想象一下这些道歉的内容。故选B。 47．考查动词词义辨析。句意：想象一下这个：“2004年3月，在渡船上发脾气——对不起。2004年4月，因为你弄坏了我的奶酪而尖叫——对不起。2004年4月，尖叫着说替换的奶酪也是‘错的’——对不起。”A. found找到；B. envied嫉妒；C. broke弄坏；D. stole偷。根据前文“screaming because you”和后文“my cheese — I’m sorry”、“the replacement cheese was also ‘wrong’”可知，奶酪被弄坏，所以尖叫。故选C。 48．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当然，父母也可以承认自己的错误，比如不小心破坏了关于白雪公主的童年神话。A. blame责备；B. deny否认；C. admit承认；D. ignore忽视。根据后文“their own mistakes, like accidently ruining childhood myths about Snow White”可知，后文举例毁掉童年童话的事情，此处指父母也会承认自己犯错。故选C。 49．考查固定短语辨析。句意：虽然我从未收到过这些道歉，但最近的一次经历让我有了那种感觉。A. tired of厌倦；B. close to接近；C. expert at擅长；D. upset about对……沮丧。根据后文“Watching them face the realities of adulthood has been ______ satisfying”可知，看到孩子们面对成年后的现实，孩子们逐渐成长，作者有了接近那种被道歉的感觉。故选B。 50．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我的两个女儿最近都搬出去，开始了自己独立的生活。A. studies研究；B. projects项目；C. careers事业；D. lives生活。根据上文“Both my daughters have recently moved out”可知，女儿搬出去开始了自己独立的生活。故选D。 51．考查副词词义辨析。句意：看着她们面对成年后的现实，出乎意料地令人满足。A. unexpectedly出乎意料地；B. unnecessarily不必要地；C. unofficially非正式地；D. unconditionally无条件地。根据后文“Every time they’re surprised by how difficult life can be, it feels like proof that my years of parenting”可知，看到孩子们成年后独自面对并解决生活中的困难，作者感觉自己的养育有了回报，这种满足感是出乎意料的。故选A。 52．考查动词短语辨析。句意：每当她们惊讶于生活有多艰难时，这就像是我多年养育有了回报的证明。A. ended up结果是；B. paid off得到回报；C. helped out帮助；D. fell apart崩溃。根据上文“Watching them face the realities of adulthood has been”可知，看到孩子成长，证明多年付出有回报。故选B。 53．考查动词词义辨析。句意：带着一种黑色幽默的意味，这就好比所谓“完美的父母”会把孩子养得毫无生存准备，让他们连一天都撑不下去。A. waste浪费；B. work工作；C. rest休息；D. last持续。根据上文“the perfect parent who would leave their kids so unprepared that they wouldn’t”可知，此处用幽默方式表示孩子无法应对生活、撑不下去。故选D。 54．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我还在等待最终的认可——当她们自己成为父母，真正理解我的努力时——但目前，这些小小的感悟感觉就像是一种甜蜜的奖励。A. traditional传统的；B. attractive吸引人的；C. ultimate最终的；D. sympathetic同情的。根据后文“when they become parents themselves and truly understand my efforts”可知，作者还在等待最终的认可，即孩子们成为父母，真正理解自己的努力。故选C。 55．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我还在等待最终的认可——当她们自己成为父母，真正理解我的努力时——但目前，这些小小的感悟感觉就像是一种甜蜜的奖励。A. realizations感悟；B. motivations动机；C. explanations解释；D. resolutions决心。根据后文“feel like a sweet reward”可知，女儿们体会到生活不易，是一种成长领悟。故选A。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） （原创题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Today, ceramic art has developed far beyond 56.__________(it) daily use and become an important kind of modern art. Jingdezhen, a city free from busy business pressure, provides a good environment for 57.__________(art) around the world. In this program, American host May introduces two excellent ceramic creators. One is Song Jinghui, 58.__________ comes from a traditional porcelain family in Jingdezhen. He tries to mix traditional forms 59.__________ modern beauty. The other is Matt Watterson, an American artist 60.__________(bring) Eastern and Western cultures together in his works. Into Chinese Art is a cultural program that 61.__________(produce) by China Daily. International hosts talk with art experts 62.__________(offer) a deeper understanding of Chinese art. Its 63.__________(four) season centers on ceramic art. For these creators, what can porcelain become? The video will 64.__________(certain) give us the answer. This new form of art is 65.________(influence) around the world. 【答案】56.its 57.artists 58.who 59.with 60.bringing 61.is produced 62.to offer 63.fourth 64.certainly 65.influential 【解析】本文是一篇说明文。如今陶瓷艺术已超越日常用途，成为重要的现代艺术形式。景德镇为全球艺术家提供了良好创作环境。 56. its考查形容词性物主代词。修饰名词 daily use，指代 ceramic art。故填 its。 57. artists考查名词复数。表示 “世界各地的艺术家”，需要用复数。故填 artists。 58. who考查定语从句。先行词指人，在从句中作主语，用关系代词 who。故填 who。 59. with考查介词。固定搭配 mix…with…，表示 “把…… 与…… 结合”。故填 with。 60. bringing考查非谓语动词。现在分词作后置定语，表主动。故填 bringing。 61. is produced考查谓语动词：时态 + 单复数 + 被动语态。句子缺谓语，program 与 produce 为被动关系，表述客观事实用一般现在时，主语单数。故填 is produced。 62. to offer考查非谓语动词（不定式）。不定式作目的状语，表示 “为了让人们更深入理解……”。故填 to offer。 63. fourth考查数词（序数词）。表示 “第四季”，用序数词。故填 fourth。 64. certainly考查副词。修饰动词 give，用副词形式。故填 certainly。 65. influenced考查形容词。此处用动词 influence 对应的形容词化过去分词形式 influential，在句中作表语，表示 “有影响力的”，符合语境与语法要求。故填 influential。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） （新情境）假定你是李华，你校刚结束以“读经典·融中西”为主题的双语阅读月活动。请你给美国朋友David写一封邮件分享经历，内容包括： 1．你的阅读经历； 2．你的感想与收获。 注意： 1. 词数80左右； 2. 请在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear David, I’m excited to share with you our school’s recent Bilingual Reading Month. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【参考范文】 Dear David, I’m excited to share with you our school’s recent Bilingual Reading Month. It was a fantastic experience! During the month, I read classic Chinese poems by Li Bai and the English translations. I also tried reading short stories by O. Henry in the original English version. It was amazing to see how the two languages expressed ideas differently, yet the feelings remained powerful. I came to understand great stories connect people across cultures. Reading in both languages not only improved my English but also gave me a fresh appreciation for our own literary heritage. Have you ever read any Chinese classics? I’d love to hear your thoughts! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给美国朋友David写一封邮件，分享学校以“读经典·融中西”为主题的双语阅读月活动的经历，包括阅读经历以及感想与收获。 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 In a small town surrounded by green mountains, there lived a boy named Ethan. He went to an ordinary primary school, but no matter how hard he tried, he just couldn’t do well in his studies. He couldn’t understand the lessons, and he kept making mistakes on his homework. His classmates laughed at him, and as time went by, he began to doubt himself — maybe he really was stupid. One afternoon after school, only Mr. Harris, the philosophy teacher, was left in the classroom. Ethan gathered his courage, walked over, and whispered, “Sir, no matter how hard I study, I just can’t learn anything. I can’t remember things, and I can’t calm down.” The teacher asked him to sit down and said, “Don’t worry. There is hope. I’ll teach you five little secrets. The first lesson is to calm the mind.” Taking out a bottle of muddy water, the teacher told Ethan to wait before looking again. When the mud sank and the water cleared, he said, “Your brain is the same — full of pressure, you can’t see clearly. Breathe deeply to let your mind settle before studying.” The second lesson was to focus on the present moment. The teacher lit a candle and told Ethan to stare at the flame. At first, his mind kept jumping to exams and to his classmates’ laughter. The teacher said, “The past is gone, the future not yet here. Only this moment is yours. Bring your attention back when it wanders.” The third lesson was to understand instead of memorizing. The teacher took out a rock and a sponge (海绵), poured water over them, and explained: those who only memorize are like the rock, while those who understand are like the sponge that absorbs knowledge. “Whenever you learn a lesson, try to explain it in your own words,” he advised. The fourth lesson was to break big problems into small parts. The teacher gave Ethan a big piece of wood that he couldn’t break, and then sawed (锯) it into small pieces that Ethan broke easily. “Studying is the same,” the teacher said. “Break a chapter into sections. Conquer a small piece each day, and you won’t be frightened by its difficulty.” 注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The fifth lesson was to practice a little every day. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Over the years, Ethan grew into a confident young man. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 The fifth lesson was to practice a little every day. The teacher took out a small jar and a handful of beans, putting one bean into the jar each time. “Little by little, it adds up,” he said gently. Ethan followed the advice: he spent 15 minutes reviewing lessons after school daily, solved one small exercise at a time, and never skipped a day. Slowly, he found he could remember knowledge better and understand lessons more easily, and his homework mistakes became fewer. Over the years, Ethan grew into a confident young man. He no longer doubted himself and even became an excellent student in middle and high school. He always kept Mr. Harris’ five secrets in mind, which not only helped him with his studies but also guided him in life. Whenever he met difficulties, he would calm down, focus on the present, break problems into small parts, understand deeply and practice persistently. He knew that his progress was not due to being smart, but to the little secrets and his own perseverance. 【解析】文章以人物为线索展开，讲述了在一个山中小镇，男孩伊森学习成绩差、被同学嘲笑并自我否定，哲学老师哈里斯先生通过浑水沉淀、凝视烛火、岩石与海绵对比、劈柴实验等生动的方式，教给他静心、专注当下、理解而非死记、化整为零四个学习秘诀，鼓励他重拾信心、掌握正确学习方法的故事。 【详解】1. 段落续写 ①由第一段首句内容“第五个秘诀是每天坚持练习一点点。”可知，第一段可描写老师向伊森解释第五个秘诀以及伊森领悟后进行实践的过程。 ②由第二段首句内容“多年过去，伊森成长为一个自信的青年。”可知，第二段可描写上述方法对伊森的影响以及伊森的感悟。 2. 续写线索：解释原理——践行秘诀——产生影响——感悟 3. 词汇激活 行为类 ①解决：solve/work out ②记住：remember/memorize ③帮助：help/assist ④遇到：meet/encounter 情绪类 ①温柔地：gently/tenderly ②坚持不懈地：persistently/with persistence 【点睛】【高分句型1】Slowly, he found he could remember knowledge better and understand lessons more easily, and his homework mistakes became fewer. (运用了省略了that的宾语从句) 【高分句型2】He always kept Mr. Harris’ five secrets in mind, which not only helped him with his studies but also guided him in life. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) 1 / 24 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。Allen, will you try out that new work out routine this afternoon? Yes. i'm afraid it'll be a bit chAllenging for me, but i'll definitely give them a try. I think I can help me lose weight faster. Allen, will you try out that new work out routine this afternoon? Yes, i'm afraid it'll be a bit chAllenging for me, but i'll definitely give them a try. I think I can help me lose weight faster. Listen to the next question. Could you tell me your requirements, please? sure. I need twenty copies of this book in a four paper format. Do you deliver. by the way? Yeah, we do just leave us your address here. Could you tell me your requirements. please? sure. I need twenty copies of this book in eight four paper format. Do you deliver. by the way? Yeah, we do just leave us your address here. Listen to the next question. Hey, Susan, it's great to hear about the opening of your store. I wish you good luck and great fortune. Thank you. Welcome to have a look at IT when you're available. I'll certainly take my colleagues to pay a visit. It's not far from my office. Hey, Susan, it's great to hear about the opening of your store. I wish you good luck and great fortune. Thank you. Welcome to have a look at IT when you are available. I'll certainly take my colleagues to pay a visit. It's not far from my office. Listen to the next question. Hey, mary, you seen a bit occupied esn son, get the offer from the I. T. company. It's not about this. My father had a car accident the other day. He will receive an Operation tomorrow. I must go to the hospital after finishing the work at hand. Hey, mary, you seem a bit preoccupied. Doesn't your son get the offer from the company? It's not about this. My father had a car accident the other day. He will receive an Operation tomorrow. I must go to the hospital after finishing the work at hand. Listen to the next question. I have always wanted to work in the fashion industry. I'm eager to be a top designer of kids clothing. What is your dream, paul? I would . like to go to college and get a master's degree in art history. Eventually, IT will be great if I can open my own art gallery after retirement. I have always wanted to work in the fashion industry. I'm eager to be a top designer of kids clothing. What is your dream, paul? I would like to go to college and get a master's degree in art history eventually. IT would be great if I can open my own art gallery after retirement. Listen to the next question. Tell me about your sleep . schedule. Sally lep, P. M, and wake up for school. Let's six AM. But recently I keep waking up in the middle of the night needing a drink of water. Then I just can't get back to sleep. Are you under any pressure? no. Do you feel your heart beats faster than Normal? no. Well. in this case, it's probably the medicine I gave you two weeks ago for your blood pressure problem that will make people really thursday at night. Let's try changing your medicine and see if that helps. Tell me about your sleep schedule. I'm usually asleep by ten PM and wake up for school. Let's six AM. But recently I keep waking up in the middle of the night needing a drink of water. Then I just can't get . back to sleep. Are you under . any pressure? no. Do you feel your heart beats faster than Normal? no. Well. in this case, it's probably the medicine I gave you two weeks ago for your blood pressure problem that will make people really thursday at night. Let's try changing your medicine and see if that helps. Listen to the next question. Hello, can you tell me about your membership options? OK? We have various membership plans from basic access to full fitness privileges. For instance, our luxury package includes unlimited classes for the year and personalized guidance from a private trainer. I can probably only come once or twice a week. You might consider our select package. IT includes sixty fitness classes. sound suitable for me in in hours. Our GM opens at nine AM on weekdays and closes at ten PM on weekends. The opening time remains unchanged, but the closing time expands by an hour. You offer . trial classes or discounts for new members. absolutely. Here's a free day pass for you to try our facilities and join some classes. thanks. hello. Could you tell me about your membership options? okay. We have various membership plans from basic access to full fitness privileges. For instance, our luxury package includes unlimited classes for the year and personalized guidance from a private trainer. I can probably only come once or . twice a week. You might consider our select package. IT includes sixty fitness classes. Sounds suitable for me what your opening hours? Our GM, opens at nine AM on weekdays and closes at ten P. M. On weekends. The opening time remains unchanged, but the closing time expands by an hour. Offer trial classes or discounts for new members. absolutely. Here's a free day pass for you to try our facilities and join some classes. thanks. Listen to the next question. Oh my word, my clothes are role ruined. IT must be that new washing powder. Good job, lucas, this isn't funny. Honey, my White football shirt turns pink now. Next time, remember to classify the close by color before you wash them. That brand new red t shirt blood onto the other . clothes I see. But what should I do with the shirt? Afraid you have to throw IT away. I'll get you a new one for your birthday present. Well, it's a shirt from my college football team. IT always reminds me of the good times with my teammates . on the field. Okay, I guess the dry cleaners may have a way to handle IT. I hope so. Oh my word, my clothes are role ruined. IT must be that new washing powder. Good job, lucas. This isn't funny, honey. My White football shirt turns pink now. Next time, remember to classify the close by color before you wash them. That brand new red t shirt blood onto the other clothes I see. But what should I do with the shirt? I'm afraid you have to throw IT away. I'll get you a new one for your birthday present. Well, it's a custom made shirt from my college football team. IT always reminds me of the good times with my teammates on the field. Okay, I guess the dry cleaners may have a way to handle IT. I hope so. Listen to the next question. George. Do you think we made too much use of ten and frozen food in britain? But Sophia, don't you think that frozen foods are convenience and handy? That's true. You spend more time cooking and preparing meals in your country, then we do in britain, don't you? Yes, we have two big meals a day, and we spend a lot of time preparing them. Here in britain, you have only one big meal a day apart from breakfast and lunch snack. And you spend much less time preferring IT. Yes, but we're just as fun of good and delicious food as you are. We like to eat out on special occasions such as weekend evenings, birthday parties and other celebration. London is follow foreign restaurants where you can get all the exotic dishes of the world. You must come up with us one evening after the final exam. George. thank you very much. And that's what I like about london. There's always so much to see, and I meet lots of different people. You couldn't imagine how excited I was when I was qualified for the exchange student. George, do you think we made too much use of ten and frozen food in britain? Do you think that frozen foods are convenience and handy? That's true. You spend more time cooking and preparing meals in your country than we do in britain, don't you? Yes, we have two big meals a day, and we spend a lot of time preparing them. Here in britain, you have only one big meal a day apart from breakfast and lunch snack, and you spend much less time prevAiling IT. Yes, but we're just as fun of good and delicious food as you are. We like to eat out on special occasions such as weekend evenings, birthday parties and other celebrations. London is follow foreign restaurants where you can get all the exotic dishes of the world. You must come up with us one evening after the final exam. George, thank you very much. And that's what I like about london. There's always so much to see, and I meet lots of different people. You couldn't imagine how excited I was when I was qualified for the exchange student. Listen to the next question. I can't remember when I made the decision to sale to the north pole the previous summer. I'd come across a book, far horizons, which suggested a journey of this kind was a unique experience. So I put on thick clothes and set off in my boat in july with some friends to sail to the arctic seas. I've been told that sAiling there, you won't have more problems than you would expect on a Normal sAiling trip. Well, at first this was true, but there are differences. The most noticeable is that you're alone there. If anything breaks down, you need to have all the tools you need. There's no one you can turn to for help. The second difference is the temperature. In summer, the surface seawater is always above freezing, but the air temperature never goes above ten degrees. For all, lefort were rewarded with a trip to a true wilderness, which can be reached in our very own boat. I can't remember when I made the decision to sale to the north pole the previous summer. I'd come across a book, far horizons, which suggested a journey of this kind was unique experience. So I put on thick clothes and set off in my boat in july with some friends. The sale to the arctic seas. I'd been told that sAiling there, you won't have more problems than you'd expect on a Normal sAiling trip. Well, at first, this was true that there are differences. The most noticeable is that you're alone there. If anything breaks down, you need to have all the tools you need. There's no one you can turn to for help. The second difference is the temperature. In summer, the surface seawater is always above freezing, but the air temperature never goes above ten degrees. For all lefort, we're rewarded with a trip to a true wilderness, which can be reached in our very own vote. 听力部分到此结束。 2026年高考考前最后一卷 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 缺考 贴条形码区 准考证号 标记 口 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 注意享项 2 2 2 2 2 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并 3 3 3 3 认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 4 4 4 4 4 4 34 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 3.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围 6 56 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 78 78 7 7 7 > 7 7 1 7 4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂 8 8 改液、刮纸刀。 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 5. 正确填涂■ 选择题 (请用2B铅笔填涂) 1【A][B[C] 6 [A][B][C] 11【A][BJ[C 16IA][BJ[C】 2【A]IB]IC] 7【AJ[B]IC] 12【A][B1[C] 17【A1[B]IC] 3【AJIB][C] 8【AJ[B]IC] 13【A]IBJ[CJ 18 [A][B]IC] 4 [A][B][C] 9[A][B][C] 14【A][B1[C] 19 [A][B][C] 5 [A]IB][C] 10[A][B][C] 15[A][B1[C] 20【A][B]IC] 21[A][B][C1[D] 26 [A][B][C][D] 31【A][BJ[C1ID] 36 [A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 22[A][B][C1[D] 27[A][B][C][D] 32[A][B1[C1[D] 37[A][B][C][D][E1[F1[G] 23[A1IB][C1[D1 28[A][B][C]ID1 33[A][B][C1[D1 38 [A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 24【A][B]【C1ID] 29[A][B][C][D] 34【A][B][C1ID] 39【A][B][C]ID][E1[F][G] 25 [A]IB][C][D] 30 [A][B][C][D] 35 [A][B][C][D] 40 [A][B][C][D]IEJIF]IG] 41[A]IB][C1[D] 46[A][B][C]ID] 51[A][B][C][D] 蕾 42[A][B][C1[D] 47[A][B]IC][D] 52[A][B][C][D1 43[A][B][CJ[D] 48 [A][B][C][D] 53 [A][B][C][D] 1 44[A1[B][C1[D1 49[A][B][C1ID] 54[A][B1[C1[D1 45 [A][B]ICJ[D] 50 [A][B][C][D] 55【A]IB1[C1ID] 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第二节 (共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分) 馨 56 57. 58. 59. 60 61 62 63. 64 65 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共4贝） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） Dear David, I'm excited to share with you our school's recent Bilingual Reading Month. Yours, LiHua 第二节（满分25分） Paragraph 1: The fifth lesson was to practice a little every day. 英语第2负（共4负） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ Paragraph 2: Over the years,Ethan grew into a confident young man 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 一英语第3项（共4项) ■ 请勿在此区域内作答 或者做任何标记 英语第4质〈共4质)………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2026年高考考前最后一卷（全国二卷） 高三英语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．What will Alan do today? A．Work overtime. B．Adjust a diet plan.    C．Do some exercise. 2．What does the woman most probably do? A．A postwoman. B．A print shop assistant. C．A librarian. 3．What does the man promise to do? A．Make a big fortune. B．Visit the woman’s store. C．Reach his workplace earlier. 4．Where does the conversation probably take place? A．In an office. B．In a hospital. C．In a car. 5．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．Their family. B．Their majors. C．Their dreams. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．How long does the man usually sleep on weekdays? A．8 hours. B．6 hours. C．4 hours. 7．What is the relationship between the speakers? A．Mother and son. B．Teacher and student. C．Doctor and patient. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8．Which of the following is suitable for the man? A．The basic package. B．The select package. C．The luxury package. 9．When does the gym close on Sunday? A．At 9:00 pm. B．At 10:00 pm. C．At 11:00 pm. 10．What can the man do with the pass? A．Take trial classes. B．Get some discounts. C．Train new members. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11．How does the man sound at the beginning of the conversation? A．Annoyed. B．Amused. C．Relaxed. 12．What color is the man’s football shirt now? A．White. B．Pink. C．Red. 13．Why is the man unwilling to throw the football shirt away? A．It is a brand-new shirt. B．It is his birthday present. C．It can bring him good memories. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14．What is the eating habit in Britain? A．Having two big meals a day. B．Skipping breakfast and lunch snack. C．Eating a lot of tinned and frozen food. 15．What does George say about daily meals in his country? A．They are far from tasty. B．They are time-consuming. C．They are simple and healthy. 16．What does Sophia want George to do after the final exam? A．Eat out. B．Hold a party. C．Attend a celebration. 17．What does George try to express in the end? A．His affection for London. B．His fascination with English. C．His impression of the British. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18．What inspired the speaker to sail? A．A friend’s decision. B．A book. C．A summer holiday. 19．What is the biggest challenge of sailing alone on the Arctic seas? A．The loss of direction. B．The extreme weather. C．The difficulty in seeking help. 20．What does the speaker think of his trip? A．Boring. B．Rewarding. C．Smooth. 第二部分 阅读（共两节, 满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The Mississippi Civil Rights Museum shares the stories of a Mississippi movement that changed the nation and the world at large. Through eight interactive exhibits, the museum promotes a greater understanding of the Mississippi Civil Rights Movement and its impact by highlighting the strength and sacrifices of its people. In the first and second galleries, a timeline illustrates the history of Africans in Mississippi, slavery (奴隶制), and the origins of the Jim Crow era. The heart of the museum is the third gallery — a central space lit by a dramatic light sculpture that plays the museum’s theme song, This Little Light of Mine — highlighting people who laid down their lives for the Movement. As more visitors gather and interact with the sculpture — adding their own “light” — it shines brighter and the music grows stronger. The eighth and final gallery — Where Do We Go From Here? — challenges you to consider your own community as you reflect on your experience at the museum. Visitors are invited to share their thoughts and post feedback before exiting. Be sure to check out the Mississippi Museum Store, which offers one of the state’s finest collections of folk art, local handmade crafts, and books by and about Mississippians. MUSEUM HOURS Tuesday — Saturday 9 AM — 5 PM, Sunday 11 AM — 5 PM; Closed Mondays, Easter, Thanksgiving, Christmas, and New Year’s Day. GENERAL ADMISSION Adult: $ 15 | Youth (ages 4-22): $ 8 | Senior (ages 60+) or military: $ 13 | Children under 3 years old: FREE 21．Which gallery is the core of the Mississippi Civil Rights Museum? A．The first gallery. B．The third gallery. C．The eighth gallery. D．The final gallery. 22．What can visitors do in the final gallery? A．Leave comments. B．Listen to music. C．Interact with a sculpture. D．See slavery timelines. 23．How much should a couple with a five-year-old kid pay for admission? A．$ 24. B．$ 30. C．$ 38. D．$ 41. B Li Wei never expected that his childhood love for traditional Chinese architecture would be linked to his career. Raised in Beijing’s hutongs, he was deeply attracted by centuries-old wooden structures and courtyard designs, spending weekends drawing ancient buildings and studying traditional construction techniques — while his peers (同龄人) pursued careers in tech or finance. His grandfather, a retired woodworker, often emphasized: “Architecture preserves our cultural identity for future generations.” These words deeply influenced Li Wei, who pursued a degree in civil engineering at his parents’ urging. “We wanted something practical for him,” his mother recalled. “Traditional architecture seemed like a specialized field with limited prospects.” In his second year of university, a government “Cultural Heritage Revival Program” changed his path. The initiative, aiming to restore historical sites and create jobs for young professionals, let him connect personal interests with national needs. He switched to architectural conservation and joined restoration projects. The change was tough: traditionalists doubted his modern engineering approach, and classmates questioned his focus on “old buildings”. Yet his unique mix of engineering accuracy and artistic sensibility proved invaluable. His innovative methods to strengthen ancient structures without losing historical value caught senior architects’ attention. After graduation, Li Wei joined a state team restoring less known buildings in the Forbidden City. His sustainable restoration techniques earned recognition from the National Cultural Heritage Administration. Now 28, he leads a young team balancing preservation with modern functionality. “I never thought my hobby could matter so much,” Li Wei reflected. “Personal passion and national development aren’t separate — their intersection builds meaningful careers.” His story inspires more young Chinese to link their interests closely with national goals, fostering (培育) a new generation of professionals serving both passion and country. 24．What first inspired Li Wei in traditional Chinese architecture? A．His parents’ practical career advice. B．His wish to be different from others. C．A government program at university. D．The hutong life and his grandfather’s words. 25．What was the “Cultural Heritage Revival Program”? A．A private program Li Wei joined. B．An official project for old buildings. C．A university research opportunity. D．An upcoming architectural competition. 26．What made Li Wei’s restoration special? A．His tendency to work independently. B．Rebuilding structures completely new. C．His focus on modern building methods. D．Integrating engineering skills with art sense. 27．What is Li Wei’s main message to young people? A．Government jobs ensure security. B．Listen to your parents’ career advice. C．Combine personal interests with national needs. D．Traditional architecture is better than engineering. C （原创题）Doctors in Hong Kong have completed the world’s first robot-assisted heart valve (瓣膜) operation, which is a major breakthrough in medical technology. The operation was carried out on March 27 at Prince of Wales Hospital. A patient had a serious heart problem called tricuspid regurgitation(三尖瓣反流). The patient’s heart valve could not close correctly, so blood flowed backward. This made the heart work too hard and might cause heart failure. In the past, doctors used a common way to treat it, but it required very high skills. The new robot system was developed by Chinese scientists and a medical company. It can stop hand shake and make operations much more accurate. It also has smart tools to guide doctors during the operation. The system is very helpful for doctors, too. Surgeons can control the robot far away from X-ray machines, so they receive much less radiation. This greatly makes their work safer. The patient is getting well now. Researchers say this success helps robot technology move from study to real hospital use. It will be highly helpful for more difficult heart operations in the future. 28．Where did the world’s first robotic-assisted tricuspid valve replacement take place? A. In a medical company. B. At Prince of Wales Hospital. C. At the Chinese Academy of Sciences. D. In a university lab. 29．What can the new robotic system do? A. Take the place of surgeons completely. B. Improve the accuracy of heart operations. C. Produce new heart valves for patients. D. Stop heart diseases from happening. 30．What can we infer from the text? A. The robot puts doctors at higher radiation risk. B. The patient is still in a dangerous condition. C. The technology will have a bright future. D. Traditional operations are no longer useful. 31．What is the main idea of the text? A. A new robot helps finish a world-first heart operation. B. How to protect doctors from radiation. C. The importance of hospital robots. D. Ways to treat heart failure. D （新情境）When there is less sunlight, many people feel their mood drop. About 5% of adults have a condition called seasonal affective disorder (SAD), a type of seasonal depression. Many more people experience a milder “winter blues.” A good way to prevent this is to use a light box, starting in the fall. Dr. Dorothy Sit, a psychiatrist, says, “Research shows that using bright light therapy (治疗) in the morning can greatly help reduce the symptoms (症状) of seasonal depression.” People usually sit in front of a special light box for about 30 minutes every morning. Making this a regular habit is very important for it to work throughout the dark season. Studies have found that light therapy can be as effective as antidepressant medicine for some people. Some use both, and this combination can be very helpful. Many people feel better within just one week of starting. Our bodies need daylight to regulate our internal 24-hour clock, which controls when we feel sleepy or awake. Because this internal clock isn’t perfect, it needs a daily reset. Morning light, entering through our eyes, gives our brain the signal to reset itself. “It helps sync our off-schedule body clock with the outside world,” explains expert Michael Terman. You don’t need to have severe depression to benefit from a light box. It can also help people with milder mood changes. If you feel low on energy and mood when autumn arrives, it might be worth trying. However, it’s always a good idea to talk to a doctor about your symptoms. Remember, the lack of light isn’t the only reason for feeling down in winter. Cold weather often keeps people indoors, which can lead to social isolation (孤单) and sadness. Light therapy won’t help with the blues caused by loneliness. It’s important to stay connected with friends and keep doing activities you enjoy. To feel your best during the darker months, combine light therapy with other healthy habits: laugh often, spend time with friends, eat well, and stay active. 32．What is the function of morning light according to paragraph 2? A．It significantly improves eyesight. B．It offers a treatment for depression. C．It enhances outdoor exercise effects. D．It replaces the need for social activities. 33．What does the underlined word “sync” in paragraph 4 most probably mean? A．Match up. B．Slow down. C．Calm down. D．Warm up. 34．What could you do to stay away from loneliness in winter? A．Keep a balanced diet. B．Spend more time sleeping. C．Stay socially active and engaged. D．Take antidepressant medicine daily. 35．What is the main purpose of the text? A．To compare various mental therapies. B．To recommend a solution for winter blues. C．To introduce different types of the depression. D．To explain the causes of seasonal mood changes. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Eggs are easy and foolproof to cook — think boiled eggs, scrambled eggs, or simple omelets. But there’s another ingredient that’s almost impossible to overcook and comes in over 10 varieties. With a “meaty” taste and texture, it’s often used in vegetarian dishes (素菜). 36 One fascinating thing about cooking mushrooms is how well they stand up to heat, maintaining their structure even after long cooking times. This remarkable heat resistance comes from the mushroom’s cellular make-up containing chitin (几丁质), which allows the mushrooms to stand up to temperatures up to about 380 degrees Celsius. 37 This is not the same as what happens to meat or plants. Raw meat protein is soft. 38 This creates empty spaces, causing the protein to tighten and become hard and chewy. As for vegetables, the parts that hold their cell walls together, like hemicellulose and pectin, break down when they are heated. Besides that unique structure, another reason why mushrooms can withstand heat for so long is their high water content. Tomatoes are among the vegetables with high water content too, which is why they shrivel up (皱缩) when roasted. 39 In fact they are 80-90% water. This feature helps mushrooms cook for a long time without falling apart. As mushrooms are exposed to heat, the water within them begins to steam and leave, preventing the mushrooms from drying out too quickly. Unless you are cooking under extreme circumstances or intentionally mishandling them, it’s nearly impossible to overcook mushrooms. 40 Kids, home cooks, and chefs alike can experiment with various cooking techniques without the fear of ruining the dish. A．Mushrooms are no different. B．But long heat removes its water. C．That ingredient is the mushroom. D．Even beginners can cook them successfully. E．It also maintains their shape under high heat. F．This quality makes them perfect for roasting. G．This makes them a forgiving ingredient in the kitchen. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） （新情境）阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Parenthood is undoubtedly regarded as one of the most precious blessings in life. Children are the 41 of your life, the ones who make everything worthwhile. But, like any long-term relationship, it has its 42 moments. Years ago, I wrote a 43 suggesting that what most mothers really want for Mother’s Day isn’t flowers or breakfast in bed — it’s a(n) 44 . A heartfelt acknowledgment of all the moments their children 45 their patience. 46 this: “March 2004, losing my temper on a ferry — I’m sorry. April 2004, screaming because you 47 my cheese — I’m sorry. April 2004, screaming because the replacement cheese was also ‘wrong’ — I’m sorry.” Parents, of course, could 48 their own mistakes, like accidently ruining childhood myths about Snow White. While I never got those apologies, a recent experience brought me 49 that feeling. Both my daughters have recently moved out and started their own independent 50 . Watching them face the realities of adulthood has been 51 satisfying. Every time they’re surprised by how difficult life can be, it feels like proof that my years of parenting 52 . In a darkly humorous way, it’s almost like the perfect parent who would leave their kids so unprepared that they wouldn’t 53 a day. I’m still waiting for the 54 acknowledgment-when they become parents themselves and truly understand my efforts-but for now, these small 55 feel like a sweet reward. 41．A．duty B．light C．choice D．obstacle 42．A．Challenging B．frightening C．promising D．inspiring 43．A．note B．letter C．column D．novel 44．A．surprise B．attitude C．comfort D．apology 45．A．tested B．abused C．declared D．evaluated 46．A．Discuss B．Picture C．Recall D．Practice 47．A．found B．envied C．broke D．stole 48．A．blame B．deny C．admit D．ignore 49．A．tired of B．close to C．expert at D．upset about 50．A．Studies B．projects C．careers D．lives 51．A．unexpectedly B．unnecessarily C．unofficially D．unconditionally 52．A．ended up B．paid off C．helped out D．fell apart 53．A．waste B．work C．rest D．last 54．A．traditional B．attractive C．ultimate D．sympathetic 55．A．realizations B．motivations C．explanations D．resolutions 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） （原创题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Today, ceramic art has developed far beyond 56.__________(it) daily use and become an important kind of modern art. Jingdezhen, a city free from busy business pressure, provides a good environment for 57.__________(art) around the world. In this program, American host May introduces two excellent ceramic creators. One is Song Jinghui, 58.__________ comes from a traditional porcelain family in Jingdezhen. He tries to mix traditional forms 59.__________ modern beauty. The other is Matt Watterson, an American artist 60.__________(bring) Eastern and Western cultures together in his works. Into Chinese Art is a cultural program that 61.__________(produce) by China Daily. International hosts talk with art experts 62.__________(offer) a deeper understanding of Chinese art. Its 63.__________(four) season centers on ceramic art. For these creators, what can porcelain become? The video will 64.__________(certain) give us the answer. This new form of art is 65.________(influence) around the world. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） （新情境）假定你是李华，你校刚结束以“读经典·融中西”为主题的双语阅读月活动。请你给美国朋友David写一封邮件分享经历，内容包括： 1．你的阅读经历； 2．你的感想与收获。 注意： 1. 词数80左右； 2. 请在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear David, I’m excited to share with you our school’s recent Bilingual Reading Month. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 In a small town surrounded by green mountains, there lived a boy named Ethan. He went to an ordinary primary school, but no matter how hard he tried, he just couldn’t do well in his studies. He couldn’t understand the lessons, and he kept making mistakes on his homework. His classmates laughed at him, and as time went by, he began to doubt himself — maybe he really was stupid. One afternoon after school, only Mr. Harris, the philosophy teacher, was left in the classroom. Ethan gathered his courage, walked over, and whispered, “Sir, no matter how hard I study, I just can’t learn anything. I can’t remember things, and I can’t calm down.” The teacher asked him to sit down and said, “Don’t worry. There is hope. I’ll teach you five little secrets. The first lesson is to calm the mind.” Taking out a bottle of muddy water, the teacher told Ethan to wait before looking again. When the mud sank and the water cleared, he said, “Your brain is the same — full of pressure, you can’t see clearly. Breathe deeply to let your mind settle before studying.” The second lesson was to focus on the present moment. The teacher lit a candle and told Ethan to stare at the flame. At first, his mind kept jumping to exams and to his classmates’ laughter. The teacher said, “The past is gone, the future not yet here. Only this moment is yours. Bring your attention back when it wanders.” The third lesson was to understand instead of memorizing. The teacher took out a rock and a sponge (海绵), poured water over them, and explained: those who only memorize are like the rock, while those who understand are like the sponge that absorbs knowledge. “Whenever you learn a lesson, try to explain it in your own words,” he advised. The fourth lesson was to break big problems into small parts. The teacher gave Ethan a big piece of wood that he couldn’t break, and then sawed (锯) it into small pieces that Ethan broke easily. “Studying is the same,” the teacher said. “Break a chapter into sections. Conquer a small piece each day, and you won’t be frightened by its difficulty.” 注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The fifth lesson was to practice a little every day. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Over the years, Ethan grew into a confident young man. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第11页（共12页） 试题 第12页（共12页） 试题 第9页（共12页） 试题 第10页（共12页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年高考考前最后一卷（全国二卷） 高三英语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．What will Alan do today? A．Work overtime. B．Adjust a diet plan.    C．Do some exercise. 2．What does the woman most probably do? A．A postwoman. B．A print shop assistant. C．A librarian. 3．What does the man promise to do? A．Make a big fortune. B．Visit the woman’s store. C．Reach his workplace earlier. 4．Where does the conversation probably take place? A．In an office. B．In a hospital. C．In a car. 5．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．Their family. B．Their majors. C．Their dreams. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．How long does the man usually sleep on weekdays? A．8 hours. B．6 hours. C．4 hours. 7．What is the relationship between the speakers? A．Mother and son. B．Teacher and student. C．Doctor and patient. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8．Which of the following is suitable for the man? A．The basic package. B．The select package. C．The luxury package. 9．When does the gym close on Sunday? A．At 9:00 pm. B．At 10:00 pm. C．At 11:00 pm. 10．What can the man do with the pass? A．Take trial classes. B．Get some discounts. C．Train new members. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11．How does the man sound at the beginning of the conversation? A．Annoyed. B．Amused. C．Relaxed. 12．What color is the man’s football shirt now? A．White. B．Pink. C．Red. 13．Why is the man unwilling to throw the football shirt away? A．It is a brand-new shirt. B．It is his birthday present. C．It can bring him good memories. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14．What is the eating habit in Britain? A．Having two big meals a day. B．Skipping breakfast and lunch snack. C．Eating a lot of tinned and frozen food. 15．What does George say about daily meals in his country? A．They are far from tasty. B．They are time-consuming. C．They are simple and healthy. 16．What does Sophia want George to do after the final exam? A．Eat out. B．Hold a party. C．Attend a celebration. 17．What does George try to express in the end? A．His affection for London. B．His fascination with English. C．His impression of the British. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18．What inspired the speaker to sail? A．A friend’s decision. B．A book. C．A summer holiday. 19．What is the biggest challenge of sailing alone on the Arctic seas? A．The loss of direction. B．The extreme weather. C．The difficulty in seeking help. 20．What does the speaker think of his trip? A．Boring. B．Rewarding. C．Smooth. 第二部分 阅读（共两节, 满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The Mississippi Civil Rights Museum shares the stories of a Mississippi movement that changed the nation and the world at large. Through eight interactive exhibits, the museum promotes a greater understanding of the Mississippi Civil Rights Movement and its impact by highlighting the strength and sacrifices of its people. In the first and second galleries, a timeline illustrates the history of Africans in Mississippi, slavery (奴隶制), and the origins of the Jim Crow era. The heart of the museum is the third gallery — a central space lit by a dramatic light sculpture that plays the museum’s theme song, This Little Light of Mine — highlighting people who laid down their lives for the Movement. As more visitors gather and interact with the sculpture — adding their own “light” — it shines brighter and the music grows stronger. The eighth and final gallery — Where Do We Go From Here? — challenges you to consider your own community as you reflect on your experience at the museum. Visitors are invited to share their thoughts and post feedback before exiting. Be sure to check out the Mississippi Museum Store, which offers one of the state’s finest collections of folk art, local handmade crafts, and books by and about Mississippians. MUSEUM HOURS Tuesday — Saturday 9 AM — 5 PM, Sunday 11 AM — 5 PM; Closed Mondays, Easter, Thanksgiving, Christmas, and New Year’s Day. GENERAL ADMISSION Adult: $ 15 | Youth (ages 4-22): $ 8 | Senior (ages 60+) or military: $ 13 | Children under 3 years old: FREE 21．Which gallery is the core of the Mississippi Civil Rights Museum? A．The first gallery. B．The third gallery. C．The eighth gallery. D．The final gallery. 22．What can visitors do in the final gallery? A．Leave comments. B．Listen to music. C．Interact with a sculpture. D．See slavery timelines. 23．How much should a couple with a five-year-old kid pay for admission? A．$ 24. B．$ 30. C．$ 38. D．$ 41. B Li Wei never expected that his childhood love for traditional Chinese architecture would be linked to his career. Raised in Beijing’s hutongs, he was deeply attracted by centuries-old wooden structures and courtyard designs, spending weekends drawing ancient buildings and studying traditional construction techniques — while his peers (同龄人) pursued careers in tech or finance. His grandfather, a retired woodworker, often emphasized: “Architecture preserves our cultural identity for future generations.” These words deeply influenced Li Wei, who pursued a degree in civil engineering at his parents’ urging. “We wanted something practical for him,” his mother recalled. “Traditional architecture seemed like a specialized field with limited prospects.” In his second year of university, a government “Cultural Heritage Revival Program” changed his path. The initiative, aiming to restore historical sites and create jobs for young professionals, let him connect personal interests with national needs. He switched to architectural conservation and joined restoration projects. The change was tough: traditionalists doubted his modern engineering approach, and classmates questioned his focus on “old buildings”. Yet his unique mix of engineering accuracy and artistic sensibility proved invaluable. His innovative methods to strengthen ancient structures without losing historical value caught senior architects’ attention. After graduation, Li Wei joined a state team restoring less known buildings in the Forbidden City. His sustainable restoration techniques earned recognition from the National Cultural Heritage Administration. Now 28, he leads a young team balancing preservation with modern functionality. “I never thought my hobby could matter so much,” Li Wei reflected. “Personal passion and national development aren’t separate — their intersection builds meaningful careers.” His story inspires more young Chinese to link their interests closely with national goals, fostering (培育) a new generation of professionals serving both passion and country. 24．What first inspired Li Wei in traditional Chinese architecture? A．His parents’ practical career advice. B．His wish to be different from others. C．A government program at university. D．The hutong life and his grandfather’s words. 25．What was the “Cultural Heritage Revival Program”? A．A private program Li Wei joined. B．An official project for old buildings. C．A university research opportunity. D．An upcoming architectural competition. 26．What made Li Wei’s restoration special? A．His tendency to work independently. B．Rebuilding structures completely new. C．His focus on modern building methods. D．Integrating engineering skills with art sense. 27．What is Li Wei’s main message to young people? A．Government jobs ensure security. B．Listen to your parents’ career advice. C．Combine personal interests with national needs. D．Traditional architecture is better than engineering. C （原创题）Doctors in Hong Kong have completed the world’s first robot-assisted heart valve (瓣膜) operation, which is a major breakthrough in medical technology. The operation was carried out on March 27 at Prince of Wales Hospital. A patient had a serious heart problem called tricuspid regurgitation(三尖瓣反流). The patient’s heart valve could not close correctly, so blood flowed backward. This made the heart work too hard and might cause heart failure. In the past, doctors used a common way to treat it, but it required very high skills. The new robot system was developed by Chinese scientists and a medical company. It can stop hand shake and make operations much more accurate. It also has smart tools to guide doctors during the operation. The system is very helpful for doctors, too. Surgeons can control the robot far away from X-ray machines, so they receive much less radiation. This greatly makes their work safer. The patient is getting well now. Researchers say this success helps robot technology move from study to real hospital use. It will be highly helpful for more difficult heart operations in the future. 28．Where did the world’s first robotic-assisted tricuspid valve replacement take place? A. In a medical company. B. At Prince of Wales Hospital. C. At the Chinese Academy of Sciences. D. In a university lab. 29．What can the new robotic system do? A. Take the place of surgeons completely. B. Improve the accuracy of heart operations. C. Produce new heart valves for patients. D. Stop heart diseases from happening. 30．What can we infer from the text? A. The robot puts doctors at higher radiation risk. B. The patient is still in a dangerous condition. C. The technology will have a bright future. D. Traditional operations are no longer useful. 31．What is the main idea of the text? A. A new robot helps finish a world-first heart operation. B. How to protect doctors from radiation. C. The importance of hospital robots. D. Ways to treat heart failure. D （新情境）When there is less sunlight, many people feel their mood drop. About 5% of adults have a condition called seasonal affective disorder (SAD), a type of seasonal depression. Many more people experience a milder “winter blues.” A good way to prevent this is to use a light box, starting in the fall. Dr. Dorothy Sit, a psychiatrist, says, “Research shows that using bright light therapy (治疗) in the morning can greatly help reduce the symptoms (症状) of seasonal depression.” People usually sit in front of a special light box for about 30 minutes every morning. Making this a regular habit is very important for it to work throughout the dark season. Studies have found that light therapy can be as effective as antidepressant medicine for some people. Some use both, and this combination can be very helpful. Many people feel better within just one week of starting. Our bodies need daylight to regulate our internal 24-hour clock, which controls when we feel sleepy or awake. Because this internal clock isn’t perfect, it needs a daily reset. Morning light, entering through our eyes, gives our brain the signal to reset itself. “It helps sync our off-schedule body clock with the outside world,” explains expert Michael Terman. You don’t need to have severe depression to benefit from a light box. It can also help people with milder mood changes. If you feel low on energy and mood when autumn arrives, it might be worth trying. However, it’s always a good idea to talk to a doctor about your symptoms. Remember, the lack of light isn’t the only reason for feeling down in winter. Cold weather often keeps people indoors, which can lead to social isolation (孤单) and sadness. Light therapy won’t help with the blues caused by loneliness. It’s important to stay connected with friends and keep doing activities you enjoy. To feel your best during the darker months, combine light therapy with other healthy habits: laugh often, spend time with friends, eat well, and stay active. 32．What is the function of morning light according to paragraph 2? A．It significantly improves eyesight. B．It offers a treatment for depression. C．It enhances outdoor exercise effects. D．It replaces the need for social activities. 33．What does the underlined word “sync” in paragraph 4 most probably mean? A．Match up. B．Slow down. C．Calm down. D．Warm up. 34．What could you do to stay away from loneliness in winter? A．Keep a balanced diet. B．Spend more time sleeping. C．Stay socially active and engaged. D．Take antidepressant medicine daily. 35．What is the main purpose of the text? A．To compare various mental therapies. B．To recommend a solution for winter blues. C．To introduce different types of the depression. D．To explain the causes of seasonal mood changes. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Eggs are easy and foolproof to cook — think boiled eggs, scrambled eggs, or simple omelets. But there’s another ingredient that’s almost impossible to overcook and comes in over 10 varieties. With a “meaty” taste and texture, it’s often used in vegetarian dishes (素菜). 36 One fascinating thing about cooking mushrooms is how well they stand up to heat, maintaining their structure even after long cooking times. This remarkable heat resistance comes from the mushroom’s cellular make-up containing chitin (几丁质), which allows the mushrooms to stand up to temperatures up to about 380 degrees Celsius. 37 This is not the same as what happens to meat or plants. Raw meat protein is soft. 38 This creates empty spaces, causing the protein to tighten and become hard and chewy. As for vegetables, the parts that hold their cell walls together, like hemicellulose and pectin, break down when they are heated. Besides that unique structure, another reason why mushrooms can withstand heat for so long is their high water content. Tomatoes are among the vegetables with high water content too, which is why they shrivel up (皱缩) when roasted. 39 In fact they are 80-90% water. This feature helps mushrooms cook for a long time without falling apart. As mushrooms are exposed to heat, the water within them begins to steam and leave, preventing the mushrooms from drying out too quickly. Unless you are cooking under extreme circumstances or intentionally mishandling them, it’s nearly impossible to overcook mushrooms. 40 Kids, home cooks, and chefs alike can experiment with various cooking techniques without the fear of ruining the dish. A．Mushrooms are no different. B．But long heat removes its water. C．That ingredient is the mushroom. D．Even beginners can cook them successfully. E．It also maintains their shape under high heat. F．This quality makes them perfect for roasting. G．This makes them a forgiving ingredient in the kitchen. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） （新情境）阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Parenthood is undoubtedly regarded as one of the most precious blessings in life. Children are the 41 of your life, the ones who make everything worthwhile. But, like any long-term relationship, it has its 42 moments. Years ago, I wrote a 43 suggesting that what most mothers really want for Mother’s Day isn’t flowers or breakfast in bed — it’s a(n) 44 . A heartfelt acknowledgment of all the moments their children 45 their patience. 46 this: “March 2004, losing my temper on a ferry — I’m sorry. April 2004, screaming because you 47 my cheese — I’m sorry. April 2004, screaming because the replacement cheese was also ‘wrong’ — I’m sorry.” Parents, of course, could 48 their own mistakes, like accidently ruining childhood myths about Snow White. While I never got those apologies, a recent experience brought me 49 that feeling. Both my daughters have recently moved out and started their own independent 50 . Watching them face the realities of adulthood has been 51 satisfying. Every time they’re surprised by how difficult life can be, it feels like proof that my years of parenting 52 . In a darkly humorous way, it’s almost like the perfect parent who would leave their kids so unprepared that they wouldn’t 53 a day. I’m still waiting for the 54 acknowledgment-when they become parents themselves and truly understand my efforts-but for now, these small 55 feel like a sweet reward. 41．A．duty B．light C．choice D．obstacle 42．A．Challenging B．frightening C．promising D．inspiring 43．A．note B．letter C．column D．novel 44．A．surprise B．attitude C．comfort D．apology 45．A．tested B．abused C．declared D．evaluated 46．A．Discuss B．Picture C．Recall D．Practice 47．A．found B．envied C．broke D．stole 48．A．blame B．deny C．admit D．ignore 49．A．tired of B．close to C．expert at D．upset about 50．A．Studies B．projects C．careers D．lives 51．A．unexpectedly B．unnecessarily C．unofficially D．unconditionally 52．A．ended up B．paid off C．helped out D．fell apart 53．A．waste B．work C．rest D．last 54．A．traditional B．attractive C．ultimate D．sympathetic 55．A．realizations B．motivations C．explanations D．resolutions 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） （原创题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Today, ceramic art has developed far beyond 56.__________(it) daily use and become an important kind of modern art. Jingdezhen, a city free from busy business pressure, provides a good environment for 57.__________(art) around the world. In this program, American host May introduces two excellent ceramic creators. One is Song Jinghui, 58.__________ comes from a traditional porcelain family in Jingdezhen. He tries to mix traditional forms 59.__________ modern beauty. The other is Matt Watterson, an American artist 60.__________(bring) Eastern and Western cultures together in his works. Into Chinese Art is a cultural program that 61.__________(produce) by China Daily. International hosts talk with art experts 62.__________(offer) a deeper understanding of Chinese art. Its 63.__________(four) season centers on ceramic art. For these creators, what can porcelain become? The video will 64.__________(certain) give us the answer. This new form of art is 65.________(influence) around the world. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） （新情境）假定你是李华，你校刚结束以“读经典·融中西”为主题的双语阅读月活动。请你给美国朋友David写一封邮件分享经历，内容包括： 1．你的阅读经历； 2．你的感想与收获。 注意： 1. 词数80左右； 2. 请在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear David, I’m excited to share with you our school’s recent Bilingual Reading Month. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 In a small town surrounded by green mountains, there lived a boy named Ethan. He went to an ordinary primary school, but no matter how hard he tried, he just couldn’t do well in his studies. He couldn’t understand the lessons, and he kept making mistakes on his homework. His classmates laughed at him, and as time went by, he began to doubt himself — maybe he really was stupid. One afternoon after school, only Mr. Harris, the philosophy teacher, was left in the classroom. Ethan gathered his courage, walked over, and whispered, “Sir, no matter how hard I study, I just can’t learn anything. I can’t remember things, and I can’t calm down.” The teacher asked him to sit down and said, “Don’t worry. There is hope. I’ll teach you five little secrets. The first lesson is to calm the mind.” Taking out a bottle of muddy water, the teacher told Ethan to wait before looking again. When the mud sank and the water cleared, he said, “Your brain is the same — full of pressure, you can’t see clearly. Breathe deeply to let your mind settle before studying.” The second lesson was to focus on the present moment. The teacher lit a candle and told Ethan to stare at the flame. At first, his mind kept jumping to exams and to his classmates’ laughter. The teacher said, “The past is gone, the future not yet here. Only this moment is yours. Bring your attention back when it wanders.” The third lesson was to understand instead of memorizing. The teacher took out a rock and a sponge (海绵), poured water over them, and explained: those who only memorize are like the rock, while those who understand are like the sponge that absorbs knowledge. “Whenever you learn a lesson, try to explain it in your own words,” he advised. The fourth lesson was to break big problems into small parts. The teacher gave Ethan a big piece of wood that he couldn’t break, and then sawed (锯) it into small pieces that Ethan broke easily. “Studying is the same,” the teacher said. “Break a chapter into sections. Conquer a small piece each day, and you won’t be frightened by its difficulty.” 注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The fifth lesson was to practice a little every day. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Over the years, Ethan grew into a confident young man. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1 / 24 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $