期中综合质量检测卷(二)-【锦上添花】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语直击考点与单元双测（冀教版·新教材）湖南专版

小·八英下 my best and cooperate with them.The spirit of sport really helps me grow and gives me strength. 期中综合质量检测卷（二）】 听力材料 第一节听句子，选择最佳答语 1.Have you dreamed of being an athlete before? 2.Tom.it's true that suitable uniforms can show good discipline,I think. 3.Which season do you like best? 4.Let's go to watch the table tennis competition. 5.Is the cake eaten by the children? 第二节听对话和问题，选择正确答案。 请听第一组对话，回答第6小题。 M:The temperature is going to rise this morning.The highest temperature will reach thirty-five degrees Celsius. W:Really?It will be three degrees Celsius higher than yesterday. Q:6.What was the highest temperature yesterday? 请听第二组对话，回答第7小题。 W:Time for my flight.Thank you so much for seeing me off! M:Wish you a safe journey. Q:7.Where does the conversation probably take place? 请听第三组对话，回答第8、9小题。 W:Do you know what time it is? M:Um,ten? W:Get in this door,Sam.It's midnight.You are two hours late. M:I know,Mom,but the traffic was terrible. W:I don't care.You know the rules and you broke them.No TV for a week. M:What?For being a couple of hours late?You have to be kidding. Q:8.When did Sam get home? 9.Why was Sam punished? 请听第四组对话，回答第10~12小题 W:Hi,Rick.Did you watch the basketball game last Friday? M:No.I didn't.Julie.I think it was boring. W:No.it was very exciting. M:Really?Which teams were in the game? W:Class 1 and Class 3. M:I think Class 3 should be the winner.They have good basketball players. W:Oh,no.Class 1 won the game.Class 3 have good players.But the most important thing is teamwork. and Class 1 did better. M:I see. Q:10.What does Julie think of the basketball game? 11.Which team won the game? 12.What is the most important thing for the game according to Julie? 请听第五组对话，回答第13~15小题 M:It's a beautiful day today,isn't it? W:Yes.Did you listen to the weather report on the ra- dio? M:Yes.It's going to be dry and sunny for the next two days W:That's good.I think I'm going to ride a bike around the West Lake tomorrow. M:Who will you go with? W:I will go there with my friends.By the way,what's the weather going to be like on the weekend? M:It says it's going to be wet and windy. W:Then we will wash our clothes before the weather changes. 参考答吴 Q:13.What's the girl going to do tomorrow? 14.Who is the girl going with? 15.What is the weather going to be like on the week- end? 请听第六组对话，回答第16~18小题。 W:What a terrible day!I don't like the weather.It's been raining a lot lately. M:Yeah,we really need to be careful when we go out. What do you usually do on a rainy day? W:I usually stay at home and read a book or watch a movie.What about you? M:I like sports.On a rainy day,I like going to the gym.Staying active is important for my lifestyle. But it's also important to pay attention to safety. Speaking of safety,do you know what to do if someone can't move after falling down? W:Well,I know the first step is to find out what's wrong with him,and then call for help,right? M:Good idea,but what should we do before the help arrives? W:I think maybe we can lift him up and make him comfortable. M:No.We can't move him,or he may get hurt worse. W:You are right.How about covering him with a coat? M:That's such a good idea!You are sure to be a good doctor. W:Thank you!But I'd like to be a writer.You know I like reading so much. M:Right.Haha... Q:16.What does the man like to do? 17.How should we help a man if he can't move af- ter falling down? 18.What does the woman want to be? 第三节听短文和问题，选择正确答案。 请听第一篇短文，回答第19~21小题。 Yu Chao is the short name of Chongging Super League,one of the most famous football league.It was started to give everyone who loves football a chance to play and have fun.Games are held every weekend in different neighborhoods across the city.You can find games in local sports centers or school play- grounds.The players are not professional.They are college students,workers,clerks and so on.They all play football for free because of their love for the sport.Many people go to watch the games with their family and friends,cheering loudly for the teams they support.During the games,you can feel the excite- ment.It turns every match into a little festival.Now, Yu Chao is becoming more and more popular.It is an important part of the city because it not only makes the city full of energy but also encourages more peo- ple to love sports and live healthily. Q:19.What is“Yu Chao”? 20.Who are the players in“Yu Chao”? 21.Why is "Yu Chao"important for the city accord- ing to the conversation? 请听第二篇短文，回答第22~25小题 We had a class meeting about whether we should be allowed to wear our own clothes at school last Thursday.We had different ideas on this topic.Julia thought we should be allowed to wear our own clothes,because we would feel more comfortable and that would be good for studies.Lisa agreed with Julia She said our uniforms were thick and ugly,and did not suit us.But Sam disagreed with them.He believed that if we didn't wear uniforms at school,we would pay more attention to our clothes than our studies,so he 锦上涤義 thought uniforms were good for students.As for me,I thought a good way to deal with the problem was to let us design our own uniforms. What do you think? Q:22.When was the class meeting held? 23.What are the students talking about? 24.Who thought uniforms were good for students? 25.What was the speaker's opinion? 第四节听短文填空 请听一篇短文，完成第26~30小题。 What to do in an emergency?If there is a fire, stay close to the floor where the air is less smoky. Cover your mouth and nose with a wet towel.If you can,make your body wet,then go outside quickly to a safe place.If you get lost,stay where people can see you.Try to rest.If you are in an open place,use rocks to make a big coloured cross on the ground.If you choke at home,hit yourself hard against the back of a chair.If you still can't breathe easily after six tries,call 120 right away.Don't hang up the phone until help comes.If you get hurt,use your hand,a scarf or any dry cloth to press on the wound.Keep pressing until the blood stops.Do not tie the cloth too tightly around your leg or arm.Please always try to stay calm in an emergency. 参考答案 1-5 CAABA 6-10 ACCBB 11-15 ABCBA 16-20 CACBC 21-25 ACBCB 26.Emergency 27.close 28.cross 29.chair 30.pressing 31.B32.A33.D34.B35.C36.D37.A 38.B39.C 40.D【解析】A.take care小心，警惕；B.set off出发； C.catch up赶上；D.give up放弃。根据“the peo- ple who never.when they fail”可知，此处指失败也 绝不放弃的那些人是强大的。故选D。 41.a 42.rules 43.and 44.while 45.caught 46.What 47.companies 48.to 49.To solve 50.improve 51.their 52.safety 53.if 54.twice 55.allowed 56.C57.B58.A59.A60.C61.C62.B 63.C【解析】根据“High temperature and humidity are common during the Grain Buds period.The in- crease in temperature and the amount of water in the air over this season may also cause some skin diseases.”可知，小满期间高温高湿很常见，且这个 季节气温和空气中水量的增加也可能引起一些皮肤 病，由此可推断“humidity”指的是空气中的水量，即 “湿度”。故选C。 64.C 65.D【解析】通读全文可知，文章第一段和第二段介 绍了小满这个节气的基本信息，包括时间、含义以及 对农业生产与人类生活的指导作用；第三段到第六 段详细介绍了小满期间的气候特点、适宜食用的食 物、健康注意事项以及花卉养护等方面的内容；最后 一段提出疑问，引导读者进一步探索其他节气。因 此，文章的最佳结构是①②∥③④⑤⑥∥⑦。故选D. 66.D67.B68.C69.C70.B 71.They should not cheat. 72.In August. 73.Let your parents know 74.For fun or homework 75.I think "Use the internet carefully"is the most im portant rule.Because we use the internet every day, and it has both good and bad information.If we don't use it properly,we may see harmful content or waste time.So learning to choose good websites helps our study and keeps us safe.（答案不唯一) 76.Is that true？/.… 77.Three times a week. 78.When did Jenny begin to skate?/.. 79.Would you like to watch it with me? 80.See you then. 81.One possible version: How Can We Protect Ourselves? As teenagers,we must always keep safety in mind.Here are some of my suggestions. First,we should be careful when we make friends,especially online.Second,if we are in danger. we must call the police for help in time so that we can keep ourselves safe.Also,we are supposed to eat healthily and safely.Besides,we shouldn't crowd each other when we go upstairs or downstairs at school. Last but not least,we must remember it's dangerous to swim alone.Everyone needs to learn how to protect ourselves. Unit 5 Great inventions 听力材料 第一节听句子，选择最佳答语。 1.When was the high-speed train invented? 2.What was the invention used for? 3.What do you want to be in the future? 4.How many times has she used the air conditioner? 5.This is my first time to take a plane.I'm a little nerv- ous. 第二节听对话和问题，选择正确答案。 请听第一组对话，回答第6小题。 M:Look,Joan,what a practical tool it is.I can use it to open many kinds of boxes. W:Great.It can help us do our work easily. Q:6.What can the tool be used for? 请听第二组对话，回答第7小题。 M:Was compass invented in 1876? W:No,Alexander Graham Bell invented one of the first practical telephones in 1876 Q:7.Which was invented in 1876? 请听第三组对话，回答第8、9小题。 W:What did you do last night,Jack? M:I watched a TV play about ancient inventions.I'm really proud of ancient Chinese W:They made history.I got a book about it from an engineer.He liked it very much too M:Do you want to be like him in the future? W:No.I want to be an inventor,although my parents hope I can be a pianist. M:I believe you can make your dream come true. Q:8.What is the TV play about? 9.What does the girl want to be? 请听第四组对话，回答第10~12小题。 W:Adam,I hear you have already had several inven- tions. M:Yes,that's true.Inventing things is interesting,isn't it? W:But I think it is difficult for me.Well.what was your first invention? M:It was a machine used for cutting grass.My grand- pa was a farmer and I invented it for him. W:How long did it take you to invent it? M:About three years.My grandpa was satisfied with it.He said the farming work would be much easier with it. Q:10.What does Adam think of inventing things? 11.What was Adam's first invention used for? 12.How long did Adam spend inventing the machine? 请听第五组对话，回答第13~15小题。 M:Good morning,Alice.What did you do last night?期中检测 》英语·八年级下 弥 高升无随 期中综合质量检测卷（二） 做好题考高分 时间：120分钟满分：120分 第三 第四 第五 题 号 第 第二 总 分 部分 部分 部分 部分 部分 封 得 分 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） 见对应听力活页（随书赠送） 第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最 佳选项。 Life is like a box of chocolates,and you never know what you are going to get.My foot still didn't heal()from an earlier injury (before our school sports meeting.I even didn't know if I should take part in the meeting.But finally I was standing at the starting line,31 for the 3000-metre run.“Ready,set.”The gun popped(砰)and we all rushed off.A few minutes later,when I saw the other girls running 内 ahead of me,I felt very ashamed (as I fell farther and farther behind.“Hooray！”shouted the crowd.It was the lou dest cheer I heard in the 32.The first-place runner was two laps()ahead of me when she 33 the finishing line. "Maybe I should give up.I thought as I moved on along the track.However,I made up my mind to 34 running.For the last two laps in the race,I ran in 35 and decided not to take part in the race next year."It won't be worth even if my 不 foot has healed.I thought to myself. When I got to the finishing line,I heard another cheer. even 36 than the one I heard earlier.I turned around and saw the boys preparing for their race.I thought they must be cheering up the boys. I was leaving 37 when several girls came up to me. “Wow,you've got courage.”One of them told me.“Courage? 得I've just lost the race!”I thought..“All of us were38for you.Did you hear us?"said one girl.After hearing these words,I suddenly regained(重新获得)39，realised strength (力量)and courage weren't measured(衡量)in medals and victories,but in the difficulties we challenged.The strongest people are not always the people who win,but the people who never 40 when they fail. )31.A.late B.ready C.famous D.sorry )32.A.race B.yard C.class D.team )33.A.returned B.pulled C.left D.crossed )34.A.stop B.keep C.avoid D.regret )35.A.fear B.order C.pain D.surprise )36.A.higher B.larger C.lower D.louder )37.A.silently B.proudly C.carefully D.happily )38.A.waiting B.cheering 题 C.recording D.preparing )39.A.pride B.success C.hope D.health )40.A.take care B.set off C.catch up D.give up 第二节短文填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内 单词的正确形式。 It seems that food deliverymen(送货员)are always in 41. hurry.You may find many of them break traffic 42 (rule).They drive on the wrong side of the road 43. run red lights.They use mobile phones 44 they're driving.These reckless(鲁的)behav- iours have 45 catch)the public's attention 46. makes deliverymen take such risks?The strict rules of the food delivery service 47. compa- ny)and the anxious(焦急的)customers may be the answer.. Many companies will fine a deliveryman up 48. 2,000 yuan,if he fails to deliver an order on time,reported China Daily.Fines also go to those who get bad reviews from cus- tomers. 49 solve)the problem,food delivery compa- nies need to 50. improve)their incentive systems (激励制度).Some cities are also taking action.Shanghai has asked companies to train 51. (they）deliverymen on traffic rules and 52. safe )Now in Shenzhen, 53. a deliveryman gets caught breaking traffic rules more than 54. (two),then he will not be 55. (allow)to drive food service delivery vehicles(交通工具)for a whole year. 第三部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）】 第一节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最 佳选项。 Here are some sports that will appear at the LA 2028 Sum- mer Olympics. There are world championships(锦标赛) 就 for both men and women in both sports.But at the Olympics,baseball is a men-only sport baseball/ while softball is a women-only sport.Baseball softball became a medal sport at the Olympics in 1992 while softball at the 1996 Olympics. Flag football is similar to American foot- ball.Each flag football team has 5 players.In 2028,flag football will be at the Olympics for the first time.This sport is suitable for both flag football men and women. Cricket is a ball game played by two teams,and it usually has 11 players in each team.The sport has got over 2.5 billion fans cricket around the world.It was first played at the 1900 Olympics in Paris. Lacrosse is a team sport,where each team can have 6 or 10 players.At the 2028 Olym- pics,there will be 6 players in each team.La- lacrosse crosse is not new to the Olympics.It was played at the 1904 and 1908 Olympics. )56.Which sport will be played at the Olympics for the first time in 2028? A.Baseball. B.Cricket. C.Flag football. D.Lacrosse. )57.Lacrosse was first played at the Olympics in A.1900B.1904C.1992 D.1996 )58.Why does the writer write the passage? A.To introduce some news about sports at the 2028 Olympics. B.To let teenagers take part in different kinds of new sports. C.To ask more people to join in the coming Olym- pic Games. D.To make students prepare for the coming sports meeting. B The saying "Treat others in the way you want to be trea- ted.is a simple but powerful message.If everyone follows this advice,our world will be a better place.But how do we know what's right or wrong？That's where ethics(道德准则) come in. Ethics are the rules that guide our behaviour and help us make decisions.They tell us what's right or wrong,fair or un- fair.Ethical behaviour means doing the right thing. Ethics can influence a person's character.It's what makes us special and helps us set up our values.Our ethics are shaped by our growth,culture and experiences. Choosing ethical behaviour in a difficult situation can be a challenge.But there are some questions we can ask ourselves to help make our decisions.First,ask yourself whether it will encourage others.If the answer is yes,then it might be the right thing to do.Second,think about whether you will feel bad later.If we do something wrong,we'll feel sorry about it. And the final but important question is whether it depends on our true feelings,because our true feelings can guide us to- wards the right decisions. Doing things according to our ethics isn't always easy,but it's always the right thing to do. ()59.What can ethics help us do? A.Make decisions. B.Make us feel good. C.Encourage someone else. D.Follow rules set by others. )60.According to the passage,what shapes our ethics? ①cultural background ②growth ③physical appearance (4④experiences A.①②③B.②③④ C.①D②（④ D.①③④ )61.What is Paragraph 4 mainly about? A.Why we need to do right things. B.Why we are in a hard situation. C.Three questions that can help us make decisions in difficult situations. D.Three questions that encourage somebody else. The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides the year in- to24 solar terms.Grain Buds(小满)，the8 th solar term of a year,begins on May 21 this year.It means that the seeds from the grain are becoming full but are not ripe(成熟的). In China,the 24 solar terms were created to guide agricul- tural(农业的)production.But the solar term culture is still useful to guide people's life through special foods,gardening and even healthy living tips.Let's see what we can do during the Grain Buds period. During the Grain Buds period,the summer harvest is about to begin.A saying about rain during this time goes,"A heavy rainfall makes the river full.Because of the great in- crease()in rainfall,rivers are full of water,which makes fish and shrimp big and fat.This is a good time to eat fish and shrimp.It is also a harvest season for fishermen. High temperature and humidity are common during the Grain Buds period.The increase in temperature and the amount of water in the air over this season may also cause some skin diseases.So it is also important to exercise to keep healthy during hot days. This time is a good time for flowers to grow quickly.It is also a season when plant diseases and pests()are at an all-time high,which makes growing flowers even more impor- tant but difficult. Flowers need a lot of water and extra care to make sure they keep healthy.Weeding should be done because the weeds (野草)may compete with the flowers for nutrients(营养). What other solar terms do you know?What should we do then?Why not have a check this summer vacation? )62.Why is it a good season for people to eat fish and shrimp during the Grain Buds period? A.Because the summer is about to begin.The weather is not very hot. B.Because the rivers are full of water.The fish and shrimp are good. C.Because it's a harvest time for fishermen.The price of fish is low. D.Because eating fish can keep people healthy. )63.The underlined word "humidity"in Paragraph 4 means A.炎热一B.温度 C.湿度 D.含氧量 )64.Which is TRUE according to the passage? A.This year's Grain Buds begins on May 22. B.24 solar terms can only guide agricultural pro- duction C.It is more possible for people to get some skin diseases during the Grain Buds period. D.We should take care of weeds to make sure they keep healthy. )65.Which is the best structure of this passage? A.①∥②③④⑤∥⑥⑦B.①∥②③④⑤⑥∥⑦ C.①②∥③④⑤∥⑥⑦ D.①②∥③④⑤⑥∥⑦ 0 According to a new survey,student safety has become a big problem.Nearly 50%of students say they are worried about robbery()on the way to and from school.Now in many big cities in China,some schools have taught an unusual lesson:self-protection.Students like this lesson because there are no exams or boring classes.And they can learn how to save lives and know how to stop danger before it really hap- pens. Chen Haoyu,a teacher at Beijing No.25 Middle School, gives young students advice on how to deal with danger. If you are robbed Keep calm.If you cannot cry for help or run away,give the robber your money.Try to remember what the robber looks like and tell the police later. If you are in a traffic accident If a car hurts you,you should remember the car number. If it is a bicycle,try to call your parents before you let the rid- er go.This is because you don't know how seriously you are hurt. If it is raining hard and there is lightning Don't stay in high places and stay away from trees. When there is a fire Get away as fast as you can.Put wet things on your body and try to find an exit.Do not take the lift. If someone is drowning If you can't swim,don't get into the water.Cry out for help. Remember that danger is never as far away as you think. Take care of yourself at all times! ()66.Why do students like the self-protection lesson? DBecause there are no tests. 2Because the lesson is boring. 3Because they can learn how to save lives. 4Because they know how to stop danger before it happens. A.①②B.②③C.①②④ D.①③④ )67.What will you do if a bicycle hurts you? A.I will remember the bicycle number. B.I won't let the rider go until I call my parents. C.I will let the rider go before I call my parents. D.I will let the rider go because I know how seri- ously I am hurt. )68.If your house is on fire,you must A.put dry things on your body B.run quickly and take the lift C.run away and find an exit as quickly as you can D.take everything you have and then run away ( )69.There are ways of self-protection mentioned in the passage. A.3 B.4 C.5 D.6 )70.What is the best title for this passage? A.How to Keep Calm B.Self-protection C.An Unusual Lesson D.Danger 第二节阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 New rules and behaviour standards(行为规范)for middle school students came out()in August.Middle schools are going to use a new way to decide who the top students are. The best students won't only have high marks.The following are some of the rules. Tell the truth.Have you ever cheated (in an exam? Don't do it again.That's not something honest students should do. Do more at school.Good students love animals and care for other people.April is Bird Loving Month in China.Is your school doing anything to celebrate it?You should join!In that way,you can learn more about animals and how to pro- tect them. Be open to new ideas.Have you ever thought people could live on the moon?Maybe you'll find another Earth in space in the future.Everyone's new ideas are important. Protect yourself.Has a thief ever taken money from one of your classmates?Don't let it happen to you.If you have to go back home late,you should let your parents know. Use the internet carefully.The internet can be very useful for your study.But some things on the internet aren't for kids, 三名师点评 so try to look at the good websites.You can use the websites for fun or homework. 71.What should the best students do in an exam? 72.When did the new rules come out? AAAAA 73.What should you do if you have to go back home late? 74.What can the children use the good websites for? 封 NAAAAA 75.In your opinion,what's the most important rule to you? Why?(Write 30 words or more) 第四部分情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对线 话的意思连贯、完整。 A:Hi,Ben!I hear that your best friend Jenny is good at skat- ing.76 B:Yes,it's true.She wants to be a professional skater. A:Great!How often does she practice skating? B:77. She practices every Monday, Friday and Sunday. A:Oh,I thought she practiced every day. 内 B:Well,she isn't allowed to spend too much time training.Her parents think it is difficult to be a professional skater.They want her to be a teacher in the future. A:I see.78. B:She began to skate in 2019.At that time,she was only 8 years old.Now she is 15. A:No wonder she can skate so well. 不 B:Oh,Jenny will have a skating show in the sports center this Sunday afternoon.79. AAAAAAW A:Sure,I'd love to.Let's meet at the sports center then. B:OK.80. A:See you. 第五部分写作（满分15分）》 书面表达 81.学会自我保护是青少年需要具备的一种意识和能力。请你根得 据以下学校安全教育周收集的自我保护小贴士，并结合自已 的观点，以“How Can We Protect Ourselves?”为题，写一篇 WAWAA 小短文，谈谈在生活中青少年应该怎样自我保护。 Self-protection-An Important Skill AYAYAYAA Never swim Be careful to When you are Eat healthy in danger,call alone! make friends food! the police! 注意：1.词数80左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 答 2.短文须包含所有提示要点，并适当补充，以使短 文连贯、通顺； 3.短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 How Can We Protect Ourselves? As teenagers,we must always keep safety in mind. 题