Unit7知识点-Section B project练习 2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语下册

八年级英语下册Unit7知识点-Section B project练习 小试牛刀 A. 用所给动词的适当形式填空（一般现在时 / 一般过去时 / 现在完成时） 1. Hamlet __________ (write) by William Shakespeare around 1600. 2. The ghost of the old King of Denmark __________ (tell) Hamlet that he was killed by his uncle. 3. Hamlet’s uncle __________ (become) the King of Denmark after the old king’s death. 4. Hamlet __________ (pretend) to be mad while he searches for the truth. 5. This book __________ (help) me understand what it’s like to carry a great weight on my shoulders. B. 选用方框中的短语填空（每个限用一次） | cover up his actions | search for the truth | carry a great weight | be mad | end with | 1. Hamlet pretends to ____________________ while he ____________________. 2. Hamlet’s uncle decides to kill him to ____________________. 3. The story ____________________ the tragic deaths of the King, Queen, and Hamlet. 4. This book helps me understand what it’s like to ____________________ on my shoulders. C. 句型转换（改为一般疑问句并作肯定或否定回答） 1. Hamlet was written by William Shakespeare. 一般疑问句：________________________________________________ 肯定回答：________________ 否定回答：________________ 2. The ghost tells Hamlet that his uncle killed the old king. 一般疑问句：________________________________________________ 肯定回答：________________ 否定回答：________________ 3. The story ends with the deaths of the main characters. 一般疑问句：________________________________________________ 肯定回答：________________ 否定回答：________________ 配套练习 A. 单项选择（★） 从A、B、C、D中选择最佳答案。 1. Who wrote Hamlet? A. Charles Dickens. B. William Shakespeare. C. Ernest Hemingway. D. Lewis Carroll. 2. What type of play is Hamlet? A. Comedy. B. Tragedy. C. Fantasy. D. Mystery. 3. Who killed the old King of Denmark? A. Hamlet. B. The Queen. C. Hamlet’s uncle. D. The ghost. 4. Why does Hamlet pretend to be mad? A. To make people laugh. B. To search for the truth. C. To become king. D. To escape from prison. 5. What does the reader say about the book? A. It is boring. B. It is exciting and sad. C. It is too long. D. It is funny. B. 完成句子（★★） 根据阅读日志内容，用正确的词汇完成句子。 1. 在《哈姆雷特》中，丹麦老国王的鬼魂告诉他的儿子哈姆雷特，他是被哈姆雷特的叔叔杀死的。 In Hamlet, the __________ of the old King of Denmark tells his son, Hamlet, that he was killed by Hamlet’s __________. 2. 哈姆雷特假装疯狂，同时寻找真相。 Hamlet __________ to be mad while he __________ for the truth. 3. 哈姆雷特的叔叔决定杀了他以掩盖他的行为。 Hamlet’s uncle decides to kill him to __________ __________ his actions. 4. 这本书帮助我理解即使我必须肩负重担也要尽力而为。 This book has helped me to understand what it’s like to __________ a great __________ on my shoulders. 5. 故事中最著名的一句台词是：“生存还是毁灭，这是一个问题。” The most famous __________ from the play is: “To be, or not to be, that is the __________.” 拓展思考 Part 1（写一篇关于《哈姆雷特》的简短书评） 写一段话（至少5句）。包括书名、作者、类型、主要人物、故事简介和你的感想。 使用以下表达：Hamlet is a play by, the main characters are, the story is about, I think it is, it has taught me __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ Part 2（给同学推荐《哈姆雷特》） 写一段话（至少5句）。你会怎么推荐这部戏剧？为什么值得读？ 使用以下表达：I recommend you to read, it is a, the story is, you will learn, I’m sure you will find it __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ Part 3（为什么说“好书如好友”？） 写一段话（至少5句）。解释一本好书如何陪伴我们、给我们智慧、安慰我们。 使用以下表达：A good book is like a good friend because, it never, it gives us, when I feel sad, I can, for example, reading Hamlet helps me, I believe __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ 参考答案与解析 小试牛刀 A 1. was written (一般过去时被动语态) 2. tells (一般现在时，描述剧情) 3. becomes (一般现在时) 4. pretends (一般现在时) 5. has helped (现在完成时) 小试牛刀 B 1. be mad, searches for the truth 2. cover up his actions 3. ends with 4. carry a great weight 小试牛刀 C 1. Was Hamlet written by William Shakespeare? Yes, it was. / No, it wasn’t. 2. Does the ghost tell Hamlet that his uncle killed the old king? Yes, it does. / No, it doesn’t. 3. Does the story end with the deaths of the main characters? Yes, it does. / No, it doesn’t. 配套练习 A 1. B（William Shakespeare） 2. B（Tragedy） 3. C（Hamlet’s uncle） 4. B（to search for the truth） 5. B（exciting and sad） 配套练习 B 1. ghost, uncle 2. pretends, searches 3. cover up 4. carry, weight 5. quote, question 拓展思考（示例） Part 1 Hamlet is a tragedy play by William Shakespeare. The main characters are Hamlet, the old king’s ghost, the queen, and Hamlet’s uncle. The story is about a prince who tries to find out the truth about his father’s murder. I think it is very sad but also exciting. It has taught me to think carefully before acting. Part 2 I recommend you to read Hamlet. It is a famous tragedy by Shakespeare. The story is full of mystery, revenge, and deep thoughts. You will learn about human nature and the meaning of life. I’m sure you will find it both sad and beautiful. Part 3 A good book is like a good friend because it never leaves you alone. It gives you wisdom and comfort when you need it. When I feel sad, I can read a book and feel better. For example, reading Hamlet helps me understand difficult emotions. I believe that books stay with you forever, just like true friends. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $