Unit6知识点-Section B project练习 2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

八年级英语下册Unit6知识点-Section B project练习 小试牛刀 A. 用所给动词的适当形式填空（一般现在时 / 情态动词） 1. In China, people __________ (use) chopsticks when they eat. 2. In Brazil, people __________ (use) a knife and fork. 3. You __________ (should) not talk with your mouth full in both countries. 4. When in Rome, do as the Romans __________ (do). 5. It is important __________ (know) about cultural differences. B. 选用方框中的短语填空（每个限用一次） | talk with your mouth full | use a knife and fork | give a false impression | first impressions | when in Rome | 1. In China and Brazil, it is rude to ____________________. 2. In Brazil, people usually ____________________ to eat. 3. Doing something rude may ____________________ of you. 4. ____________________ are very important when meeting someone new. 5. ____________________, do as the Romans do. C. 句型转换（改为一般疑问句并作肯定或否定回答） 1. People in China use chopsticks for most meals. 一般疑问句：________________________________________________ 肯定回答：________________ 否定回答：________________ 2. You should not talk while your mouth is full. 一般疑问句：________________________________________________ 肯定回答：________________ 否定回答：________________ 3. Knowing about cultural differences is important. 一般疑问句：________________________________________________ 肯定回答：________________ 否定回答：________________ 配套练习 A. 单项选择（★） 从A、B、C、D中选择最佳答案。 1. What do people in China usually use to eat? A. Knife and fork. B. Chopsticks. C. Hands. D. Spoons. 2. What is considered rude in both China and Brazil? A. Using chopsticks. B. Talking with your mouth full. C. Bringing a gift. D. Saying “thank you”. 3. What does the saying “When in Rome, do as the Romans do” mean? A. Only follow rules in Rome. B. Follow the local customs when you visit a place. C. Do everything the same as at home. D. Ignore local traditions. 4. Why is it important to know about cultural differences? A. To avoid giving a false impression. B. To make fun of others. C. To change your own culture. D. To become famous. 5. Which topic is mentioned in the table? A. Sports. B. Table manners. C. Music. D. Weather. B. 完成句子（★★） 根据句子内容，用正确的词汇完成句子。 1. 在中国，嘴里塞满食物时说话是不礼貌的。 In China, it’s not __________ to talk with your __________ full. 2. 在巴西，那样做也是粗鲁的。 In Brazil, it’s also __________ to do that. 3. 我们用筷子。他们用刀叉。 We use __________. They use a __________ and __________. 4. 入乡随俗。 __________ in Rome, do as the Romans __________. 5. 了解文化差异可以帮助我们避免给人错误的印象。 Knowing about cultural __________ can help us avoid giving a __________ impression. 拓展思考 Part 1（描述中国和另一个国家在餐桌礼仪上的一个相同点和不同点） 写一段话（至少5句）。选择一个国家，比较它和中国的餐桌礼仪。 使用以下表达：In China, we, but in, they, both countries, it is important to, I think __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ Part 2（给一位即将去外国旅行的朋友写一段建议） 写一段话（至少5句）。你会建议他/她如何了解当地习俗并避免冒犯？ 使用以下表达：When you travel to, remember to, before you go, you should, don’t be afraid to ask, the most important rule is __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ Part 3（为什么“入乡随俗”是重要的原则？） 写一段话（至少5句）。解释遵守当地习俗如何表达尊重、避免误会。 使用以下表达：The saying “When in Rome, do as the Romans do” means, it is important because, if you follow local customs, people will, on the other hand, if you ignore them, you may, so always __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ 参考答案与解析 小试牛刀 A 1. use (一般现在时) 2. use (一般现在时) 3. should (情态动词) 4. do (一般现在时) 5. to know (it is + adj. + to do sth.) 小试牛刀 B 1. talk with your mouth full 2. use a knife and fork 3. give a false impression 4. First impressions 5. When in Rome 小试牛刀 C 1. Do people in China use chopsticks for most meals? Yes, they do. / No, they don’t. 2. Should I not talk while my mouth is full? (或 Should I talk while my mouth is full? 回答 No, I shouldn’t.) 为清晰：Should you talk while your mouth is full? No, you shouldn’t. 3. Is knowing about cultural differences important? Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t. 配套练习 A 1. B（中国用筷子） 2. B（满口食物说话是粗鲁的） 3. B（入乡随俗） 4. A（避免给人错误印象） 5. B（表格主题是table manners） 配套练习 B 1. polite, mouth 2. rude 3. chopsticks, knife, fork 4. When, do 5. differences, false 拓展思考（示例） Part 1 In China, we use chopsticks to eat, but in the UK, people use a knife and fork. Both countries think it is rude to talk with your mouth full. In China, it is polite to offer food to others, but in the UK, you usually don’t. I think it’s interesting to learn these differences. Part 2 When you travel to Japan, remember to bow instead of shaking hands. Before you go, you should learn about gift-giving customs. Don’t be afraid to ask local friends for advice. The most important rule is to be respectful and open-minded. Enjoy your trip! Part 3 The saying “When in Rome, do as the Romans do” means we should follow local customs when we visit another place. It is important because it shows respect for the local culture. If you follow local customs, people will welcome you. On the other hand, if you ignore them, you may offend someone. So always learn about the culture before you travel. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $