内容正文:
Unit 9 From Here to There
选词填空10篇
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单元话题 基础语篇练习 重难语篇练习
单元话题聚焦
交通与社区
基础语篇练习
稳扎稳打 必拿分数:聚焦稳拿分数题目,确保基础分值
重难语篇练习
突破瓶颈 争夺高分:聚焦高难度题目,争夺关键分数
基础语篇练习
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
stay the center exciting Italian tired travel soon for before
Dear Xiaoyu,
How is everything going?
Last summer, I went to Beijing with my family. The night 1 we left, my sister and I were too excited to sleep. Beijing is famous 2 its beautiful old buildings and different museums. We booked a hotel. It’s in the 3 of the city. We planned to 4 in Beijing for 5 days. The first day, we went to climb 5 Great Wall. There we met an 6 . We talked a lot about China and 7 we became friends and left contact (联系) information. The next day, we visited the Palace Museum (故宫博物院). The third day, we visited the Summer Palace. We also 8 to other wonderful places in the following days. Every day, we were 9 but happy. It was a very 10 trip. Did you go for a trip during your holiday? Please tell me something about it.
Yours,
Xiaolin
【答案】
1.before 2.for 3.center 4.stay 5.the 6.Italian 7.soon 8.traveled 9.tired 10.exciting
【导语】本文主要讲述了小林去年夏天和家人去北京旅行的经历。
1.句意:我们离开前的那个晚上,我和妹妹兴奋得睡不着觉。结合所给单词和“The night...we left”可知,此处表示离开前的那个晚上,before“在……之前”符合语境,故填before。
2.句意:北京以其美丽的古老建筑和不同的博物馆而闻名。结合所给单词和“Beijing is famous...its beautiful old buildings and different museums”可知,此处考查be famous for…“因……而闻名”,故填for。
3.句意:它在市中心。结合所给单词和“It’s in the...of the city”可知,in the center of…“在……中心”,是固定短语。故填center。
4.句意:我们计划在北京待5天。结合所给单词和“We planned to...in Beijing for 5 days”可知,此处表示在北京待5天,stay“停留、待”符合语境,plan to do sth.“计划做某事”,所以此处用动词原形,故填stay。
5.句意:第一天,我们去爬长城。结合所给单词和“we went to climb...Great Wall”可知,the Great Wall“长城”,专有名词前要加定冠词the,故填the。
6.句意:在那里我们遇到了一位意大利人。根据“We talked a lot about China and...we became friends”以及空前的an可知,此处表示遇到了一位意大利人,Italian“意大利人”符合语境,故填Italian。
7.句意:我们聊了很多关于中国的事情,很快我们就成了朋友并留下了联系方式。根据“We talked a lot about China and...we became friends”可知,此处表示很快成了朋友,soon“很快”符合语境,故填soon。
8.句意:在接下来的几天里,我们还去了其他很棒的地方。结合所给单词和“We also...to other wonderful places”可知,travel to“去……旅行”,句子时态为一般过去时,所以此处用动词的过去式,故填traveled。
9.句意:每天,我们都很累但很开心。根据“Every day, we were...but happy.”可知,此处表示很累但很开心,tired“疲倦的”符合语境,故填tired。
10.句意:这是一次非常令人兴奋的旅行。根据“It was a very...trip”可知,此处表示令人兴奋的旅行,exciting“令人兴奋的”符合语境,故填exciting。
阅读短文, 从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空, 使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填词, 每词限用一次。
bring, build, village, by, do, tell, up, clear, return, environment
I had a great weekend. I went camping with my friends in a small 1 . It took us three hours to get there by car.
There was a clean river in the village. We put up our tents 2 the river. Xixi got some water from the river. Dudu and Youyou prepared food for dinner. They 3 not know how to cook, so they asked me for help. Dongdong and Huanhuan went around and looked for some wood (柴) in the mountain. They 4 some wood back 40 minutes later. In the evening, we 5 a fire and sat around the fire. The night was 6 and quiet. We looked 7 at the sky and felt happy to watch so many stars. We sang songs and 8 interesting stories. We had a good time.
Next morning, we got up early and walked in the village. The 9 was great because the air was fresh and the water was clean. And then we went fishing beside the river and 10 with some small fish. We had fish soup (汤) for lunch. The soup was delicious. We all liked it.
We had an unforgettable trip.
【答案】
1.village 2.by 3.did 4.brought 5.built 6.clear 7.up 8.told 9.environment 10.returned
【导语】本文讲述了作者和朋友周末去小村子露营,生火、看星、讲故事,次日钓鱼、吃鱼汤的难忘经历。
1.句意:我和朋友们在一个小村庄里露营。根据后文“There was a clean river in the village.”并结合空处所在句“I went camping with my friends in a small...”可知,我和朋友们在一个小“村庄”里露营。village“村庄”,名词,位于“ a”之后,使用单数。故填village。
2.句意:我们在河边搭起了帐篷。根据“We put up our tents...the river.”并结合备选词汇可知,我们在河的“旁边”搭起了帐篷。by“在……旁边”,介词,符合语境。故填by。
3.句意:他们不知道怎么做饭,所以他们向我寻求帮助。根据“They...not know how to cook”并结合备选词汇可知,他们不知道怎么做饭。know为实义动词,变否定句,需借用助动词did,与本文的过去时保持一致。故填did。
4.句意:40分钟后他们带回了一些木柴。根据“They...some wood back 40 minutes later.”并结合备选词汇可知,40分钟后他们“带”回了一些木柴。bring back“带回”,动词短语,全文是过去时态,bring的过去式是brought。故填brought。
5.句意:晚上,我们生了一堆火,围坐在火堆旁。根据“we...a fire and sat around the fire.”并结合备选词汇可知,我们“生了”一堆火,围坐在火堆旁。build a fire“生火”,动词短语,根据后面的“sat”可知,使用一般过去时,build的过去式是built。故填built。
6.句意:夜晚晴朗又安静。根据后文“watch so many stars.”并结合空处所在句“The night was...”可知,夜晚很“晴朗”。clear“晴朗的”,位于was之后,作表语。故填clear。
7.句意:我们仰望天空,开心地看着这么多星星。根据“We looked...at the sky and felt happy to watch so many stars.”并结合备选词汇可知,看星星需要抬头“向上”看。up“向上”,副词,修饰前面的动词looked。故填up。
8.句意:我们唱歌,还讲有趣的故事。根据“We...interesting stories.”并结合备选词汇可知,我们讲了有趣的故事。tell stories“讲故事”,动词短语,根据前面的“sang”可知,使用一般过去时,tell的过去式是told。故填told。
9.句意:环境很棒,因为空气清新、河水干净。根据“The...was great because the air was fresh and the water was clean.”并结合备选词汇可知,空气清新、河水干净,说明“环境”很好。故填environment。
10.句意:然后我们去河边钓鱼,带着一些小鱼回来了。根据“we went fishing beside the river and...with some small fish.”并结合备选词汇可知,我们去河边钓鱼,带着一些小鱼“返回”。return“返回”,动词,根据前面的“went”可知,使用一般过去时,return的过去式是returned。故填returned。
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填词,每词限用一次。
even, around, across, carry, hour, build, car, ocean, plenty, possible
A long, long time ago, people had to walk everywhere. Sometimes it would take 1 of time. Then, people found that animals could help. They used animals to carry heavy things and travel faster. 2 3500 BC, someone invented (发明) the wheel (轮子). The man moved things much easier and faster! People also thought about how to use water to travel. They 3 boats and ships to carry lots of people and things 4 rivers, lakes, and even 5 . Around 1800, people developed trains. They traveled very fast and 6 lots of people and goods. This made it much easier to travel to far places. In the late 1800s and early 1900s, 7 made it easy for people to travel whenever they wanted. Airplanes also came out. Planes could fly high in the sky and travel very fast. It is even 8 to go across countries and oceans by plane in just a few 9 . Now, we have many different ways to travel. There are high-speed trains, electric cars, and 10 rockets (火箭)!
【答案】
1.plenty 2.Around 3.built 4.across 5.oceans 6.carried 7.cars 8.possible 9.hours 10.even
【导语】本文讲述了人类交通方式的发展历程,从人力、动物运输,到车船、火车、汽车、飞机,再到现代的高速交通与火箭。
1.句意:有时这会耗费很长的时间。plenty of是固定搭配,意为“大量的”,符合语境。故填plenty。
2.句意:大约在公元前3500年,有人发明了轮子。根据“...3500 BC, someone invented (发明) the wheel (轮子).”并结合备选词汇可知,“大约”在公元前3500年,有人发明了轮子。around“大约”,介词,符合语境,位于句首,首字母大写。故填Around。
3.句意: 他们建造了船只和轮船,以便将众多人员和物品运过河流、湖泊,甚至海洋。根据“They...boats and ships to carry lots of people and things”并结合备选词汇可知, 他们“建造”了船只和轮船以搭载许多人和物。build“建造”,动词,全文使用一般过去时,build的过去式是built。故填built。
4.句意:他们建造了船只和轮船,以便将众多人员和物品运过河流、湖泊,甚至海洋。根据“carry lots of people and things...rivers, lakes”并结合备选词汇可知,搭载许多人和物“穿过”河和湖。across“穿过;横过”,介词,符合语境。故填across。
5.句意:他们建造了船只和轮船,以便将众多人员和物品运过河流、湖泊,甚至海洋。根据“rivers, lakes, and even...”并结合备选词汇可知,前文提到河流、湖泊,此处用名词复数oceans“海洋”构成递进关系,符合语境。故填oceans。
6.句意:它们行驶得非常快,并且运送了大量的人和货物。根据“They traveled very fast and...lots of people and goods.”并结合备选词汇可知,它们行驶得非常快,并且“运送”了大量的人和货物。carry“运送”,动词,根据前文的“traveled”可知,使用一般过去时,carry的过去式是carried。故填carried。
7.句意:在19世纪末和20世纪初,汽车让人们可以随心所欲地出行。根据“In the late 1800s and early 1900s,...made it easy for people to travel whenever they wanted.”并结合备选词汇可知,根据历史背景,19世纪末20世纪初汽车开始普及,名词复数cars符合“随时出行”的语境。故填cars。
8.句意:乘飞机穿越国家和海洋,甚至只需要几个小时就成为了可能。It is possible to do sth.是固定句型,意为“做某事是可能的”,符合“飞机让跨国家、跨海洋旅行成为可能”的语境。故填possible。
9.句意:乘飞机穿越国家和海洋,甚至只需要几个小时就成为了可能。根据“by plane in just a few...”并结合备选词汇可知,乘飞机旅行只需要几个“小时”。hour“小时”,名词;a few后需跟可数名词复数,所以使用hours。故填hours。
10.句意:有高速列车、电动汽车,甚至还有火箭!根据“There are high-speed trains, electric cars, and...rockets (火箭)!”并结合备选词汇可知,此处使用even,用于列举的最后一项,起到递进强调的作用,符合语境。故填even。
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
hug, fall, tell, try, feel, later, cover, dirty, hear, sit
One day, I went to visit the Yuanyang Park. It is not far. I 1 to walk there. But after ten minutes, I 2 too hot to walk on. So I took a taxi (出租车) there.
It is very big and beautiful. It 3 about three square kilometers. I walked around the lake and took many photos. An hour 4 , I was very tired so I wanted to find a place to have a rest.
Suddenly, I 5 someone crying. When I looked around, I saw a little girl 6 on the ground. Her dress was 7 . I helped her get up, cleaned her dress and asked her where her parents were. The girl 8 me she couldn’t find them after a show and 9 down because someone knocked her down to the ground. I asked her parents’ cell phone number and called them. They arrived soon and they 10 her after seeing their daughter. They thanked me very much. I felt happy to give a hand to people in need and would never forget this experience.
【答案】
1.tried 2.felt 3.covers 4.later 5.heard 6.sitting 7.dirty 8.told 9.fell 10.hugged
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者去公园游玩时,遇到一个与父母走散并摔倒的小女孩,帮助她联系上父母的故事,体现了助人为乐的快乐。
1.句意:我尝试步行去那里。根据“I…to walk there.”及备选词汇可知,此处表示“尝试”,作谓语,描述过去动作,try符合语境,应用过去式tried。故填tried。
2.句意:但十分钟后,我感觉太热了,无法继续走。根据“I…too hot to walk on.”及备选词汇可知,此处表示“感觉”,作系动词,描述过去感受,feel符合语境,应用过去式felt。故填felt。
3.句意:它占地面积约三平方公里。根据“It…about three square kilometers.”及备选词汇可知,此处表示“覆盖、占地面积”,作谓语,主语“It”为单数,描述客观事实,cover符合语境,应用第三人称单数形式covers。故填covers。
4.句意:一个小时后,我非常累,所以想找个地方休息。根据“An hour…”及备选词汇可知,此处表示“之后”,作时间状语,later符合语境。故填later。
5.句意:突然,我听到有人在哭。根据“Suddenly, I…someone crying.”及备选词汇可知,此处表示“听到”,作谓语,描述过去动作,hear符合语境,应用过去式heard。故填heard。
6.句意:当我环顾四周时,我看到一个小女孩坐在地上。根据“saw a little girl…on the ground”及备选词汇可知,see sb. doing sth.,此处表示“坐”,sit符合语境,其现在分词形式是sitting。故填sitting。
7.句意:她的裙子脏了。根据“Her dress was…”及备选词汇可知,此处表示“脏的”,作表语,dirty符合语境。故填dirty。
8.句意:女孩告诉我,在一个表演结束后她找不到父母,并且因为有人把她撞倒在地而摔倒了。根据“The girl…me she couldn’t find them”及备选词汇可知,此处表示“告诉”,作谓语,tell符合语境,应用过去式told。故填told。
9.句意:女孩告诉我,在一个表演结束后她找不到父母,并且因为有人把她撞倒在地而摔倒了。根据“and…down because someone knocked her down”及备选词汇可知,此处表示“摔倒”,与“told”并列作谓语,fall符合语境,应用过去式fell。故填fell。
10.句意:他们很快就到了,看到女儿后他们拥抱了她。根据“they…her after seeing their daughter.”及备选词汇可知,此处表示“拥抱”,作谓语,主语“they”为复数,描述过去动作,hug符合语境,应用过去式hugged。故填hugged。
A.ride B.eat C.delicious D.leave E.favourite F.swim G.friendly H.far I.show J.spend
Dear Julie,
How are you? Thanks for your last e-mail. I have a great time living in my new neighborhood. There is a sports center in it. It’s just in front of our house, so my father often goes there to 1 . There is also a park in my neighborhood. I like to 2 time there with my friends after school. But my 3 place is the zoo. I usually 4 my bike for ten minutes to go there.
My new neighborhood is not 5 from my school. In the morning. I usually 6 home at 7:10 and walk to school. My school is about a 15 minutes’ walk from my home. I like walking to school. I think it’s good exercise and it is good for our health.
On Friday evening, my parents and I usually 7 out. There are three restaurants near my house. Mr. Clark’s Restaurant is our favorite. Mr. Clark is always 8 . And the food in his restaurant is very 9 . So lots of people like to have dinner there. I really want to 10 you around my new neighborhood. Can you come to see me when you’re free?
Yours,
Mia
【答案】
1.F 2.J 3.E 4.A 5.H 6.D 7.B 8.G 9.C 10.I
【导语】本文是米娅写给朱莉的一封信,主要讲了米娅告诉朱莉新社区的生活。
1.句意:它就在我们家的正前方,所以我父亲经常去那里游泳。根据“There is a sports center in it. It’s just in front of our house, so my father often goes there to...”可知,父亲经常去那里游泳,备选词swim“游泳”符合语境,故选F。
2.句意:放学后我喜欢和朋友们在那里消磨时间。根据“I like to...time there with my friends after school.”可知,喜欢和朋友们在那里消磨时间,备选词spend“花费(时间)”符合语境,故选J。
3.句意:但我最喜欢的还是动物园。根据“But my...place is the zoo.”可知,最喜欢的是动物园,备选词favourite“最喜欢的”符合语境,故选E。
4.句意:我通常骑十分钟的自行车去那里。根据“I usually...my bike for ten minutes to go there.”可知,通常骑十分钟的自行车去那里,备选词ride“骑车”符合语境,故选A。
5.句意:我的新家离学校不远。根据“My new neighborhood is not...from my school.”可知,新家离学校不远,备选词far“远的”符合语境,故选H。
6.句意:每天早上,我通常在7点10分离开家,然后步行去上学。根据“I usually...home at 7:10 and walk to school.”可知,我通常在7点10分离开家,备选词leave“离开”符合语境,故选D。
7.句意:周五晚上,我和父母通常会出去吃饭。根据“On Friday evening, my parents and I usually...out. There are three restaurants near my house.”可知,通常会出去吃饭,备选词eat“吃”符合语境,故选B。
8.句意:克拉克先生总是很友善。根据“Mr. Clark is always...”可知,克拉克先生总是很友善,备选词friendly“友好的”符合语境,故选G。
9.句意:他餐馆里的食物非常美味。根据“And the food in his restaurant is very...”可知,餐馆里的食物非常美味,备选词delicious“美味的”符合语境,故选C。
10.句意:我真的很想带你参观一下我新住的小区。根据“I really want to...you around my new neighborhood.”可知,很想带你参观一下我新住的小区,备选词show“带……参观”符合语境,故选I。
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
get, while, station, decides, line, cross, off, minute, information, along
Li Ming wants to find the Jianguo Hotel. He doesn’t know the area very well, so he 1 to ask for directions.
First, he sees a woman walking around. He asks her the way to it. The woman just 2 here. She lets him ask the policeman over there. Li Ming thanks her and walks over to the policeman
The boy asks him how to get to the hotel. The policeman thinks for a 3 and tells him to take the underground 4 2 and get off at Zhongshan Park 5 . From there, he can change to bus No.18. He also wonders how far it is. He shows that it’s about 15 kilometers. And it takes 10 minutes on the underground and 20 6 on the bus. Li Ming thanks the policeman for his help.
When he is 7 the bus, he sees a man down the street and asks for more 8 . The man is glad to tell him the way: go 9 Huanghe Road until he gets to the first 10 , turn left and keep walking. And then he’ll see the hotel on his right.
【答案】
1.decides 2.gets 3.while 4.Line 5.station 6.minutes 7.off 8.information 9.along 10.crossing
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了李明在陌生地区寻找建国饭店时多次问路的过程。
1.句意:他对这片区域不太熟悉,因此他决定问路。根据“so he...to ask for directions.”可知,他决定问路,decides表示“决定”,后加to do作宾语,时态为一般现在时,主语是三单,动词用三单形式。故填decides。
2.句意:这位女士刚刚到达这里。根据“The woman just...here. She lets him ask the policeman over there.”可知,这位女士刚到这里,不知道路,所以让李明去问警察,时态是一般现在时,get“到达”,此处用三单gets。故填gets。
3.句意:警察思考了一会儿,然后告诉他乘坐地铁二号线,在中山公园下车。根据“The policeman thinks for a...“可知,警察思考了一会儿,for a while意为“片刻”,符合语境。故填while。
4.句意:警察思考了一会儿,然后告诉他乘坐地铁二号线,在中山公园下车。根据“tells him to take the underground...2”可知,告诉他乘坐地铁二号线,line“线路”,首字母应大写,故填Line。
5.句意:警察思考了一会儿,然后告诉他乘坐地铁二号线,在中山公园下车。根据“get off at Zhongshan Park...”可知,坐的是地铁,此处指在中山公园站下车,station“车站”,符合语境。故填station。
6.句意:坐地铁花费10分钟,坐公交车花费20分钟。根据“20...on the bus”可知,乘公交车需要花费20分钟,minutes表示“分钟”,可数名词,空前有20,后加复数名词minutes。故填minutes。
7.句意:当他下车时,他在街上看到一个人,便向他打听更多信息。根据“When he is...the bus, he sees a man down the street”可知,当他下车时,他在街上看到一个人。off表示下车,故填off。
8.句意:当他下车时,他在街上看到一个人,便向他打听更多信息。根据“ asks for more...”和后文“The man is glad to tell him the way”可知,他向这个人打听更多信息,information“信息”,不可数名词,作宾语,符合语境。故填information。
9.句意:那人很高兴地告诉他怎么走:沿着黄河路一直走到第一个十字路口,然后左转,继续走。根据“go...Huanghe Road”可知,沿着黄河路走,along意为“沿着……”,故填along。
10.句意:那人很高兴地告诉他怎么走:沿着黄河路一直走到第一个十字路口,然后左转,继续走。根据“until he gets to the first..., turn left...”可知,走到第一个十字路口后左转,动词cross变为名词crossing,意为“十字路口”,作宾语。故填crossing。
阅读短文,从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺,意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
she on color open restaurant be shoe but happy left
Lingling lives with her parents and brother inYuhua District, Shijiazhuang. Their house is 1 Zhangshan road. There is a 2 next to her house. She often has lunch with her family there. A library is across from the restaurant. It 3 from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. She goes to read books on weekends. There is a big supermarket on the 4 of the library. People can buy lots of delicious food, some beautiful 5 and clothes in it. The street is quiet in the afternoon, 6 it is very busy at night. Behind her house, there is a small park. Lingling usually rides bikes with 7 friends there. They have lots of fun.
In their community, there 8 three bus stops. They can take a bus easily. The old people do sports or play chess 9 in the Community Service Center The hospital is only 1 kilometer away from the community. People have a 10 and happy life there.
Welcome to Lingling’s neighborhood.
【答案】
1.on 2.restaurant 3.opens 4.left 5.shoes 6.but 7.her 8.are 9.happily 10.colorful
【导语】本文主要介绍了玲玲一家居住的石家庄裕华区的周边环境,包括她家附近的餐厅、图书馆、超市、公园等场所的位置和相关情况,还提及社区的交通、社区服务中心以及医院等配套设施,展现了这个社区的生活便利性和人们快乐的生活状态。
1.句意:他们的房子在中山路上。根据“Zhangshan road”可知,这里表示在某条路上,“on”表示“在……上面”,符合语境;“on the road”是固定搭配,表示“在道路上”。故填on。
2.句意:她家旁边有一家餐馆。根据后文“She often has lunch with her family there.”可知,此处说的是有一家可以吃午饭的地方,即餐馆,“restaurant餐馆”符合语境,故填restaurant。
3.句意:它从上午9点到下午5点营业。根据“from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.”可知,这里说的是图书馆的营业时间,结合全文时态可知这句话是一般现在时,动词“open”意为“营业”,符合语境,此处用三单形式“opens”。故填opens。
4.句意:图书馆的左边有一家大超市。根据“on the...of the library”可知这里考查方位表达,“on the left of...”是固定短语,表示“在……的左边”,“left左边”符合语境,故填left。
5.句意:人们可以在里面买到很多美味的食物、一些漂亮的鞋子和衣服。根据“some beautiful...and clothes”可知,这里是说在超市能买到的物品,结合所给单词,“shoe鞋子”符合语境,通常用复数形式“shoes”,故填shoes。
6.句意:这条街下午很安静,但晚上非常繁忙。根据“The street is quiet in the afternoon,...it is very busy at night.”可知,前后半句的“quiet”和“busy”存在转折关系,“but”符合语境,故填but。
7.句意:玲玲通常和她的朋友们在那里骑自行车。根据“friends”可知,这里需要一个形容词性物主代词来表示所属关系,“she”的形容词性物主代“her她的”符合语境,表示玲玲的朋友们。故填her。
8.句意:在他们的社区里,有三个公交站。“three bus stops”是复数,“there be”句型表示“某地有某物”,be动词的形式与后面的名词保持一致,所以这里用“are”。故填are。
9.句意:老年人在社区服务中心愉快地做运动或下棋。根据“The old people do sports or play chess...in the Community Service Center”可知,这里需要一个副词来修饰动词“do sports or play chess”,“happily愉快地”符合语境,表示老人做这些事情时的状态。“happy”的副词“happily”符合语境,故填happily。
10.句意:人们在那里过着多彩又幸福的生活。根据“People have a...and happy life there.”可知,这里需要一个形容词与“happy”并列修饰“life”,“color”的形容词“colorful多彩的”符合语境,描述生活丰富多样。故填colorful。
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
leave I lemon beach have like work feel after fresh
Hello! My name is Judy. Today, I’d like to show you around my neighbourhood. In front of my apartment (公寓) building, there are some 1 and a park. I love the 2 air and the sound of children playing there. After 3 the park, I can quickly get to a big market (市场). I pass by it every day when I go to work. The market 4 lots of fresh vegetables and fruit. I often go there with 5 children to buy some 6 and bananas. They are my favourite. After walking past the market, I’m on Main Street. There are many shops here, 7 a shoe store, a clothing store, and a bookstore. 8 I walk along Main Street for about five minutes, I can see a bus stop. I only need to pay 2 yuan, and then I can take the bus to 9 . It’s very convenient. I 10 very happy living in a neighbourhood like this.
【答案】
1.beaches 2.fresh 3.leaving 4.has 5.my 6.lemons 7.like 8.After 9.work 10.feel
【导语】本文主要是Judy介绍她所居住的社区环境。
1.句意:在我的公寓楼前面,有一些海滩和一个公园。根据“there are some...and a park”及所给单词可知,空处应表达有海滩,beach“海滩”,some修饰用复数形式。故填beaches。
2.句意:我喜欢那里的新鲜空气和孩子们玩耍的声音。空处修饰air,根据所给单词可知,应填fresh“新鲜的”,形容词作定语。故填fresh。
3.句意:离开公园后,我可以很快到达一个大市场。根据“I can quickly get to a big market (市场).”及所给单词可知,是离开公园去市场,leave“离开”,介词after后面用动名词形式。故填leaving。
4.句意:市场上有很多新鲜的蔬菜和水果。根据“lots of fresh vegetables and fruit”及所给单词可知,应表达市场上有蔬菜和水果,have“有”,时态为一般现在时,the market作主语,谓语动词用三单形式。故填has。
5.句意:我经常和孩子们去那里买柠檬和香蕉。根据“children”及所给单词可知,是和我的孩子去市场, 用I的形容词性物主代词my“我的”。故填my。
6.句意:我经常和孩子们去那里买柠檬和香蕉。根据“buy some...and bananas”及所给单词可知,是买一些柠檬和香蕉,lemon“柠檬”,some修饰用复数形式。故填lemons。
7.句意:这里有很多商店,比如鞋店、服装店和书店。根据“a shoe store, a clothing store, and a bookstore”可知,此处是举例,用介词like“比如”。故填like。
8.句意:我沿着主街走了大约五分钟后,我可以看到一个公交车站。根据“I walk along Main Street for about five minutes, I can see a bus stop.”及所给单词可知,是走了五分钟后,可以看到一个公交车站,after“在……之后”,句首字母大写。故填After。
9.句意:我只需要付2元,然后我就可以坐公共汽车去上班了。根据“and then I can take the bus to...”及所给单词可知,空处应表达坐公交车去工作,work“工作”,不定式结构to后面用动词原形。故填work。
10.句意:住在这样的社区里,我感到非常幸福。根据“I...very happy”及所给单词可知,形容词happy前面应填感官动词feel“感觉”,时态为一般现在时,I作主语,动词用原形。故填feel。
重难语篇练习
请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空,使其通顺、连贯。每个词只能用一次。
realize be why fresh wise
save two slowly or rest
Do you often go to parks? Well, guess what? Now, parks 1 people’s favorite places! There’s a really fun and new way to relax called “20 minutes for parks”.
People 2 that staying outside for a short time every day is a great way to relax. They don’t even have to do a lot of exercise in parks. Just sitting there or walking 3 for 20 minutes is enough to make them feel good.
4 do people like parks? Many people ask this question. There are mainly 5 reasons. First, parks help people 6 a lot of time because they are often near their homes. They don’t need to travel far to get there. Second, the things in parks can make people feel relaxed. For example, the 7 air is one of them. The beautiful flowers and green trees also help make parks nice places.
For teenagers, it is 8 to go to parks. Parks are good places to have a 9 . You can hang out in parks for a short time. Go there in the afternoon 10 at lunchtime. I believe you’ll like this way of relaxing!
【答案】
1.are 2.realize 3.slowly 4.Why 5.two 6.save 7.fresh 8.wise 9.rest 10.or
【导语】本文主要讲述了公园成为人们喜爱的地方,介绍了一种“20 分钟公园放松法”,还阐述了人们喜欢公园的原因以及去公园放松对青少年的好处等内容。
1.句意:现在,公园是人们最喜欢的地方!根据“parks … people’s favorite places”及备选词可知,此处是主系表结构,主语是复数,文章是一般现在时,be动词用are。故填are。
2.句意:人们意识到每天在户外待一小段时间是很好的放松方式。根据“that staying outside for a short time every day is a great way to relax”及备选词可知,此处需用动词引导宾语从句,表示人们意识到某件事。realize“意识到”符合题意,主语是people,一般现在时用原形。故填realize。
3.句意:只是坐在那里或者慢慢走20分钟就足以让他们感觉良好。根据“walking”及备选词可知,此处用副词修饰动词,slowly“慢慢地”符合题意。故填slowly。
4.句意:人们为什么喜欢公园呢?根据“do people like parks?”及备选词可知,此处是问原因,Why可引导特殊疑问句,询问原因。句首首字母大写,故填Why。
5.句意:主要有两个原因。根据“First ... Second ...”及备选词可知,共有两个原因,two“二”符合题意。故填two。
6.句意:首先,公园帮助人们节省很多时间,因为它们通常在人们家附近。根据“because they are often near their homes”及备选词可知,因为离家近,所以节省时间,save“节省”,help sb. do sth.“帮助某人做某事”为固定用法,此处动词用原形。故填save。
7.句意:例如,新鲜空气就是其中之一。根据“air”及备选词可知,此处需用形容词修饰,此处表示公园有新鲜的空气。fresh“新鲜的”符合语境。故填fresh。
8.句意:对青少年来说,去公园是明智的。根据“it is … to go to parks”及备选词可知,“it is+形容词+to do sth.”为固定句型,表示“做某事是……的”,此处表示公园对青少年来说是明智选择。wise“明智的”符合题意。故填wise。
9.句意:公园是休息的好地方。根据“have a”及备选词可知,have a rest“休息”是固定短语,此处表示公园是个休息的好地方。故填rest。
10.句意:下午或者午餐时间去那里。根据“in the afternoon … at lunchtime”及备选词可知,二者是选择关系,or“或者”符合题意。故填or。
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
on, after, prepare, special, help, arrive, worry, photo, tell, everywhere
It was a sunny day last Sunday. Cindy, Li Ming and I got up at six o’clock in the morning. After we had breakfast and 1 some food and drinks, we walked to the underground station.
After one and a half hours, we 2 at Tian’anmen Square. We came to Tian’anmen Rostrum (天安门城楼) first. There is a large picture of Chairman Mao 3 it. “Chairman Mao once announced (宣布) the founding (成立) of the People’s Republic of China. And the first national flag was raised (升起) here,” Li Ming 4 us.
5 we visited Tian’anmen Rostrum, we came to the Monument to the People’s Heroes (人民英雄纪念碑). It was in the center of the square. There were many people there.
We took a lot of 6 .
While we were having fun, I found that Cindy was lost. Li Ming and I 7 a lot. We looked for her 8 . We even asked a policeman for 9 . Luckily, we found her at last. We were so excited and happy when we met again.
It was really a 10 trip.
【答案】
1.prepared 2.arrived 3.on 4.told 5.After 6.photos 7.worried 8.everywhere 9.help 10.special
【导语】本文讲述了作者和朋友Cindy、李明上周日一同前往天安门广场游玩,途中Cindy意外迷路,最终大家顺利找到她,度过了一趟难忘旅程的故事。
1.句意:我们吃完早餐并准备了一些食物和饮料后,便步行前往地铁站。根据备选词汇和空格后的“some food and drinks”可知,此处指准备食物和饮料。动词prepare“准备”符合语境,此处描述过去发生的事件,应用一般过去时,所以空格处应填prepare的过去式prepared。故填prepared。
2.句意:一个半小时后,我们到达了天安门广场。根据备选词汇和空格后的“at Tian’anmen Square”可知,此处指到达天安门广场。arrive at意为“到达”,描述过去的事件用一般过去时,所以空格处应填arrive的过去式arrived。故填arrived。
3.句意:它上面有一幅毛主席的大画像。空格后的“it”指上句提到的“Tian’anmen Rostrum (天安门城楼)”,此处指在天安门城楼上有毛主席的画像。介词on“在……上面”符合语境。故填on。
4.句意:李明告诉我们:“毛主席曾经在这里宣布中华人民共和国成立,第一面国旗就是在这里升起的。”根据“Chairman Mao once announced (宣布) the founding (成立) of the People’s Republic of China. And the first national flag was raised (升起) here”可知,这是李明告诉作者和Cindy的事。动词tell意为“告诉”,描述过去的事件用一般过去时,所以空格处应填tell的过去式told。故填told。
5.句意:参观完天安门城楼后,我们来到了人民英雄纪念碑。根据“we visited Tian’anmen Rostrum, we came to the Monument to the People’s Heroes (人民英雄纪念碑).”可知,此处描述前后发生的事件,“参观城楼”之后“去纪念碑”。空格处应填after“在……之后”引导时间状语从句,句首单词首字母需大写。故填After。
6.句意:我们拍了很多照片。take photos意为“拍照”,为固定搭配。故填photos。
7.句意:李明和我非常担心。根据“I found that Cindy was lost”可知,Cindy和作者他们走散了,所以作者和李明很担心。动词worry意为“担心”,描述过去的事件用一般过去时,所以空格处应填worry的过去式worried。故填worried。
8.句意:我们到处找她。根据“We looked for her”和备选词汇可知,作者和李明到处找Cindy。副词everywhere“到处”符合语境。故填everywhere。
9.句意:我们甚至向警察求助。ask sb. for help意为“向某人求助”,为固定搭配。故填help。
10.句意:这真的是一趟特别的旅行。 空格处缺少形容词修饰名词trip,结合备选词汇,形容词special“特别的”符合语境。故填special。
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Unit 9 From Here to There
选词填空10篇
内容导航
单元话题 基础语篇练习 重难语篇练习
单元话题聚焦
交通与社区
基础语篇练习
稳扎稳打 必拿分数:聚焦稳拿分数题目,确保基础分值
重难语篇练习
突破瓶颈 争夺高分:聚焦高难度题目,争夺关键分数
基础语篇练习
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
stay the center exciting Italian tired travel soon for before
Dear Xiaoyu,
How is everything going?
Last summer, I went to Beijing with my family. The night 1 we left, my sister and I were too excited to sleep. Beijing is famous 2 its beautiful old buildings and different museums. We booked a hotel. It’s in the 3 of the city. We planned to 4 in Beijing for 5 days. The first day, we went to climb 5 Great Wall. There we met an 6 . We talked a lot about China and 7 we became friends and left contact (联系) information. The next day, we visited the Palace Museum (故宫博物院). The third day, we visited the Summer Palace. We also 8 to other wonderful places in the following days. Every day, we were 9 but happy. It was a very 10 trip. Did you go for a trip during your holiday? Please tell me something about it.
Yours,
Xiaolin
阅读短文, 从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空, 使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填词, 每词限用一次。
bring, build, village, by, do, tell, up, clear, return, environment
I had a great weekend. I went camping with my friends in a small 1 . It took us three hours to get there by car.
There was a clean river in the village. We put up our tents 2 the river. Xixi got some water from the river. Dudu and Youyou prepared food for dinner. They 3 not know how to cook, so they asked me for help. Dongdong and Huanhuan went around and looked for some wood (柴) in the mountain. They 4 some wood back 40 minutes later. In the evening, we 5 a fire and sat around the fire. The night was 6 and quiet. We looked 7 at the sky and felt happy to watch so many stars. We sang songs and 8 interesting stories. We had a good time.
Next morning, we got up early and walked in the village. The 9 was great because the air was fresh and the water was clean. And then we went fishing beside the river and 10 with some small fish. We had fish soup (汤) for lunch. The soup was delicious. We all liked it.
We had an unforgettable trip.
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填词,每词限用一次。
even, around, across, carry, hour, build, car, ocean, plenty, possible
A long, long time ago, people had to walk everywhere. Sometimes it would take 1 of time. Then, people found that animals could help. They used animals to carry heavy things and travel faster. 2 3500 BC, someone invented (发明) the wheel (轮子). The man moved things much easier and faster! People also thought about how to use water to travel. They 3 boats and ships to carry lots of people and things 4 rivers, lakes, and even 5 . Around 1800, people developed trains. They traveled very fast and 6 lots of people and goods. This made it much easier to travel to far places. In the late 1800s and early 1900s, 7 made it easy for people to travel whenever they wanted. Airplanes also came out. Planes could fly high in the sky and travel very fast. It is even 8 to go across countries and oceans by plane in just a few 9 . Now, we have many different ways to travel. There are high-speed trains, electric cars, and 10 rockets (火箭)!
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
hug, fall, tell, try, feel, later, cover, dirty, hear, sit
One day, I went to visit the Yuanyang Park. It is not far. I 1 to walk there. But after ten minutes, I 2 too hot to walk on. So I took a taxi (出租车) there.
It is very big and beautiful. It 3 about three square kilometers. I walked around the lake and took many photos. An hour 4 , I was very tired so I wanted to find a place to have a rest.
Suddenly, I 5 someone crying. When I looked around, I saw a little girl 6 on the ground. Her dress was 7 . I helped her get up, cleaned her dress and asked her where her parents were. The girl 8 me she couldn’t find them after a show and 9 down because someone knocked her down to the ground. I asked her parents’ cell phone number and called them. They arrived soon and they 10 her after seeing their daughter. They thanked me very much. I felt happy to give a hand to people in need and would never forget this experience.
A.ride B.eat C.delicious D.leave E.favourite F.swim G.friendly H.far I.show J.spend
Dear Julie,
How are you? Thanks for your last e-mail. I have a great time living in my new neighborhood. There is a sports center in it. It’s just in front of our house, so my father often goes there to 1 . There is also a park in my neighborhood. I like to 2 time there with my friends after school. But my 3 place is the zoo. I usually 4 my bike for ten minutes to go there.
My new neighborhood is not 5 from my school. In the morning. I usually 6 home at 7:10 and walk to school. My school is about a 15 minutes’ walk from my home. I like walking to school. I think it’s good exercise and it is good for our health.
On Friday evening, my parents and I usually 7 out. There are three restaurants near my house. Mr. Clark’s Restaurant is our favorite. Mr. Clark is always 8 . And the food in his restaurant is very 9 . So lots of people like to have dinner there. I really want to 10 you around my new neighborhood. Can you come to see me when you’re free?
Yours,
Mia
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
get, while, station, decides, line, cross, off, minute, information, along
Li Ming wants to find the Jianguo Hotel. He doesn’t know the area very well, so he 1 to ask for directions.
First, he sees a woman walking around. He asks her the way to it. The woman just 2 here. She lets him ask the policeman over there. Li Ming thanks her and walks over to the policeman
The boy asks him how to get to the hotel. The policeman thinks for a 3 and tells him to take the underground 4 2 and get off at Zhongshan Park 5 . From there, he can change to bus No.18. He also wonders how far it is. He shows that it’s about 15 kilometers. And it takes 10 minutes on the underground and 20 6 on the bus. Li Ming thanks the policeman for his help.
When he is 7 the bus, he sees a man down the street and asks for more 8 . The man is glad to tell him the way: go 9 Huanghe Road until he gets to the first 10 , turn left and keep walking. And then he’ll see the hotel on his right.
阅读短文,从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺,意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
she on color open restaurant be shoe but happy left
Lingling lives with her parents and brother inYuhua District, Shijiazhuang. Their house is 1 Zhangshan road. There is a 2 next to her house. She often has lunch with her family there. A library is across from the restaurant. It 3 from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. She goes to read books on weekends. There is a big supermarket on the 4 of the library. People can buy lots of delicious food, some beautiful 5 and clothes in it. The street is quiet in the afternoon, 6 it is very busy at night. Behind her house, there is a small park. Lingling usually rides bikes with 7 friends there. They have lots of fun.
In their community, there 8 three bus stops. They can take a bus easily. The old people do sports or play chess 9 in the Community Service Center The hospital is only 1 kilometer away from the community. People have a 10 and happy life there.
Welcome to Lingling’s neighborhood.
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
leave I lemon beach have like work feel after fresh
Hello! My name is Judy. Today, I’d like to show you around my neighbourhood. In front of my apartment (公寓) building, there are some 1 and a park. I love the 2 air and the sound of children playing there. After 3 the park, I can quickly get to a big market (市场). I pass by it every day when I go to work. The market 4 lots of fresh vegetables and fruit. I often go there with 5 children to buy some 6 and bananas. They are my favourite. After walking past the market, I’m on Main Street. There are many shops here, 7 a shoe store, a clothing store, and a bookstore. 8 I walk along Main Street for about five minutes, I can see a bus stop. I only need to pay 2 yuan, and then I can take the bus to 9 . It’s very convenient. I 10 very happy living in a neighbourhood like this.
重难语篇练习
请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空,使其通顺、连贯。每个词只能用一次。
realize be why fresh wise
save two slowly or rest
Do you often go to parks? Well, guess what? Now, parks 1 people’s favorite places! There’s a really fun and new way to relax called “20 minutes for parks”.
People 2 that staying outside for a short time every day is a great way to relax. They don’t even have to do a lot of exercise in parks. Just sitting there or walking 3 for 20 minutes is enough to make them feel good.
4 do people like parks? Many people ask this question. There are mainly 5 reasons. First, parks help people 6 a lot of time because they are often near their homes. They don’t need to travel far to get there. Second, the things in parks can make people feel relaxed. For example, the 7 air is one of them. The beautiful flowers and green trees also help make parks nice places.
For teenagers, it is 8 to go to parks. Parks are good places to have a 9 . You can hang out in parks for a short time. Go there in the afternoon 10 at lunchtime. I believe you’ll like this way of relaxing!
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
on, after, prepare, special, help, arrive, worry, photo, tell, everywhere
It was a sunny day last Sunday. Cindy, Li Ming and I got up at six o’clock in the morning. After we had breakfast and 1 some food and drinks, we walked to the underground station.
After one and a half hours, we 2 at Tian’anmen Square. We came to Tian’anmen Rostrum (天安门城楼) first. There is a large picture of Chairman Mao 3 it. “Chairman Mao once announced (宣布) the founding (成立) of the People’s Republic of China. And the first national flag was raised (升起) here,” Li Ming 4 us.
5 we visited Tian’anmen Rostrum, we came to the Monument to the People’s Heroes (人民英雄纪念碑). It was in the center of the square. There were many people there.
We took a lot of 6 .
While we were having fun, I found that Cindy was lost. Li Ming and I 7 a lot. We looked for her 8 . We even asked a policeman for 9 . Luckily, we found her at last. We were so excited and happy when we met again.
It was really a 10 trip.
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