中考重点短语分类默写（英译汉）- 【一战成名新中考】2026福建英语中考必考知识点题组特训

一、动词短语 同一动词型 break短语 1. break down ______________ 2. break out ______________ 3. break up ______________ call短语 1. call sb. at + 电话号码 ______________ 2. call sb. back ______________ 3. call sb. up ______________ 4. call... for help ______________ 5. call in ______________ 6. call on ______________ come短语 1. come back ______________ 2. come back to life ______________ 3. come from ______________ 4. come in ______________ 5. come on ______________ 6. come out ______________ 7. come true ______________ 8. come into being ______________ 9. come into effect _______________ 10. come to an end ______________ 11. come across ______________ 12. come over ______________ 13. come up with ______________ cut短语 1. cut down ______________ 2. cut off ______________ 3. cut out ______________ 4. cut up ______________ die短语 1. die from ______________ 2. die of ______________ 3. die out ______________ 4. die down ______________ do短语 1. do with ______________ 2. do housework/do chores ______________ 3. do exercise/do sports ______________ 4. do badly in ______________ 5. do harm to ______________ 6. do morning exercises ______________ 7. do one's homework ______________ 8. do one's best ______________ 9. do the dishes ______________ 10. do well in ______________ 11. do some cleaning ______________ 12. do some shopping ______________ 13. do some research _______________ 14. do a good job ______________ fall短语 1. fall asleep ______________ 2. fall behind ______________ 3. fall down ______________ 4. fall ill ______________ 5. fall off ______________ 6. fall over ______________ 7. fall in love with ______________ get短语 1. get back ______________ 2. get back to ______________ 3. get in ______________ 4. get into ______________ 5. get lost ______________ 6. get off ______________ 7. get on ______________ 8. get to ______________ 9. get together ______________ 10. get up ______________ 11. get well ______________ 12. get away from ______________ 13. get close to ______________ 14. get ready for ______________ 15. get rid of ______________ 16. get together with ______________ 17. get used to (doing) sth.______________ 18. get in touch with ______________ 19. get along/on well with ______________ 20. get out ______________ 21. get out of ______________ 22. get over ______________ 23. get through ______________ 24. get in the way of ______________ give短语 1. give up ______________ 2. give a talk/speech ______________ 3. give sb. energy ______________ 4. give sb. a hand ______________ 5. give sb. a ride/lift ______________ 6. give sth. to sb./give sb. sth. ______________ 7. give away ______________ 8. give back ______________ 9. give in ______________ 10. give off ______________ 11. give out ______________ go短语 1. go abroad ______________ 2. go across ______________ 3. go ahead ______________ 4. go along ______________ 5. go back ______________ 6. go by ______________ 7. go cycling ______________ 8. go fishing ______________ 9. go shopping ______________ 10. go skating ______________ 11. go swimming ______________ 12. go deaf ______________ 13. go downstairs ______________ 14. go upstairs ______________ 15. go home ______________ 16. go mad ______________ 17. go on ______________ 18. go out ______________ 19. go outside ______________ 20. go through ______________ 21. go up ______________ 22. go up to ______________ 23. go well ______________ 24. go to bed ______________ 25. go to school ______________ 26. go for a picnic ______________ 27. go on a trip ______________ 28. go to the/a doctor ______________ 29. go after ______________ 30. go away ______________ 31. go off ______________ 32. go over ______________ keep短语 1. keep on ______________ 2. keep a diary/keep diaries ______________ 3. keep away from ______________ 4. keep in touch with ______________ 5. keep one's cool ______________ 6. keep… in mind ______________ 7. keep… to oneself ______________ look短语 1. look after ______________ 2. look around ______________ 3. look at ______________ 4. look for ______________ 5. look like ______________ 6. look out ______________ 7. look up ______________ 8. look forward to ______________ 9. look the same ______________ 10. look back ______________ 11. look down ______________ 12. look down upon ______________ 13. look into ______________ 14. look over ______________ 15. look through ______________ 16. look out of ______________ 17. look up to ______________ lose短语 1. lose one's life ______________ 2. lose one's way ______________ 3. lose oneself in... ______________ 4. lose heart ______________ 5. lose weight ______________ make短语 1. make money ______________ 2. make progress ______________ 3. make up ______________ 4. make a change/make changes ______________ 5. make a decision/make decisions ______________ 6. make a face/make faces ______________ 7. make a mistake/make mistakes ______________ 8. make a noise/make noises ______________ 9. make a plan/make plans ______________ 10. make a snowman/make snowmen ______________ 11. make a wish/make wishes ______________ 12. make a mess ______________ 13. make a team ______________ 14. make friends with ______________ 15. make fun of ______________ 16. make peace with ______________ 17. make a contribution to ______________ 18. make full use of ______________ 19. make up one's mind ______________ 20. make a difference ______________ 21. make a list （of） ______________ 22. make a living ______________ 23. make an effort ______________ 24. make one's/the bed ______________ 25. make sure （of） ______________ 26. make… feel at home ______________ play短语 1. play against ______________ 2. play chess ______________ 3. play the piano ______________ 4. play sports ______________ 5. play with ______________ 6. play computer games ______________ 7. play a role/part in ______________ 8. play a trick on/play tricks on ______________ put短语 1. put away ______________ 2. put on ______________ 3. put out ______________ 4. put up ______________ 5. put down ______________ 6. put off ______________ run短语 1. run after ______________ 2. run into ______________ 3. run out （of） ______________ 4. run away ______________ 5. run away from ______________ set短语 1. set free ______________ 2. set off ______________ 3. set up ______________ 4. set foot on... ______________ 5. set the table ______________ 6. set down ______________ 7. set out ______________ show短语 1. show sb. around ______________ 2. show sb. sth./show sth. to sb. ______________ 3. show off ______________ 4. show up ______________ stay短语 1. stay up ______________ 2. stay at home ______________ 3. stay away from ______________ 4. stay in bed ______________ 5. stay with sb. ______________ take短语 1. take away ______________ 2. take care ______________ 3. take care of ______________ 4. take in ______________ 5. take notes ______________ 6. take off ______________ 7. take out ______________ 8. take over ______________ 9. take place ______________ 10. take up ______________ 11. take a bath ______________ 12. take a breath ______________ 13. take a lift ______________ 14. take a message ______________ 15. take a photo/take photos/take a picture/take pictures ______________ 16. take a shower ______________ 17. take a trip ______________ 18. take a walk ______________ 19. take it easy ______________ 20. take part in ______________（2025.85） 21. take pride in ______________ 22. take the subway ______________ 23. take one’s order ______________ 24. take measures to do sth. __________________ 25. take action ______________ 26. take after ______________ 27. take down ______________ 28. take exercise ______________ 29. take turns ______________ 30. take one's place ______________ 31. take one's seat ______________ 32. take one's temperature ______________ think短语 1. think about ______________ 2. think of ______________ 3. think over ______________ 4. think back on ______________ try短语 1. try on ______________ 2. try one's best ______________ 3. try out ______________ turn短语 1. turn left ______________ 2. turn right ______________ 3. turn off ______________（2022.24） 4. turn to sb. ______________ 5. turn... into... ______________ 6. turn around ______________ 7. turn down ______________ 8. turn up ______________ 9. turn on ______________ 10. turn out ______________ 11. turn over ______________ 同一介词/副词型 about短语 1. care about ______________（2023.42） 2. come about ______________ 3. hear about ______________ 4. know about ______________（2023.29） 5. learn about ______________ 6. talk about ______________ 7. think about ______________ 8. worry about ______________ after短语 1. look after ______________ 2. name after ______________ 3. run after ______________ 4. go after ______________ 5. take after ______________ at短语 1. arrive at ______________ 2. knock at ______________ 3. laugh at ______________ 4. look at ______________ 5. point at ______________ 6. shout at sb. ______________ 7. smile at ______________ 8. call sb. at + 电话号码 ______________ away短语 1. blow... away ______________ 2. pass away ______________ 3. put away ______________ 4. take away ______________ 5. wash... away ______________ 6. wear away ______________ 7. drive away ______________ 8. give away ______________ 9. sweep away ______________ 10. throw away ______________ back短语 1. bring back ______________ 2. call sb. back ______________ 3. come back ______________ 4. get back ______________ 5. go back ______________ 6. move back ______________ 7. sit back ______________ 8. pay sb. back ______________ 9. look back ______________ 10. shout back ______________ 11. talk back ______________ by短语 1. go by ______________ 2. pass by ______________ 3. drop by ______________ down短语 1. break down ______________ 2. bring down ______________ 3. calm down ______________ 4. cut down ______________ 5. fall down ______________ 6. lie down ______________ 7. sit down ______________ 8. slow down ______________ 9. walk down ______________ 10. write down ______________ 11. close down ______________ 12. die down ______________ 13. let… down ______________ 14. look down ______________ 15. pull down ______________ 16. put down ______________ 17. shut down ______________ 18. take down ______________ 19. turn down ______________ for短语 1. ask for ______________ 2. care for ______________ 3. kill... for... ______________ 4. leave for ______________ 5. long for ______________ 6. look for ______________ 7. pay for ______________ 8. prepare for ______________ 9. search for ______________ 10. stand for ______________ 11. wait for ______________ 12. get ready for ______________ 13. cheer for ______________ 14. fight for ______________ from短语 1. come from/be from ______________ 2. die from ______________ 3. graduate from ______________ 4. hear from sb. ______________ 5. learn from ______________ 6. separate... from... ______________ 7. keep/stay away from ______________ 8. run away from ______________ of短语 1. die of ______________ 2. hear of （=hear about） ______________ 3. think of ______________ 4. get rid of ______________ 5. make fun of ______________ 6. run out of ______________ 7. take care of ______________ 8. make full use of ______________ 9. get out of ______________ 10. look out of ______________ 11. be made up of ______________ 12. get in the way of ______________ in短语 1. arrive in ______________ 2. believe in ______________ 3. come in ______________ 4. lie in ______________ 5. live in ______________ 6. take in ______________ 7. do badly in ______________ 8. do well in ______________ 9. lose oneself in... ______________ 10. take part in/join in ______________ 11. take pride in ______________ 12. give in ______________ 13. hand in ______________ 14. result in ______________ off短语 1. cut off ______________ 2. fall off ______________ 3. get off ______________ 4. go off ______________ 5. jump off ______________ 6. see sb. off ______________ 7. set off ______________ 8. shut off ______________ 9. take off ______________ 10. turn off ______________ 11. clean off ______________ 12. give off ______________ 13. kick sb. off ______________ 14. put off ______________ 15. show off ______________ on短语 1. cheer... on ______________ 2. come on ______________ 3. depend on ______________ 4. feed on ______________ 5. focus on ______________ 6. get on ______________ 7. go on ______________ 8. hold on ______________ 9. knock on ______________ 10. land on ______________ 11. live on ______________ 12. put on ______________ 13. try on ______________ 14. work on ______________ 15. think back on ______________ 16. agree on ______________ 17. call on ______________ 18. carry on ______________ 19. pass on ______________ 20. turn on ______________ out短语 1. blow out ______________ 2. break out ______________ 3. carry out ______________ 4. come out ______________ 5. cry out ______________ 6. cut out ______________ 7. die out ______________ 8. eat out ______________ 9. find out ______________ 10. go out ______________ 11. look out ______________ 12. point out ______________ 13. put out ______________ 14. ring out ______________ 15. run out （of） ______________ 16. start out ______________ 17. take out ______________ 18. work out ______________（2025.32） 19. push one’s way out ______________ 20. bring out ______________ 21. check out ______________ 22. clear out ______________ 23. give out ______________ 24. hand out ______________ 25. hang out ______________ 26. leave out ______________ 27. try out ______________ 28. turn out ______________ 29. watch out ______________ over短语 1. take over ______________ 2. think over ______________ 3. come over ______________ 4. get over ______________ 5. go over ______________ 6. look over ______________ 7. turn over ______________ to短语 1. add to ______________ 2. dance to ______________ 3. get to ______________ 4. listen to ______________ 5. point to ______________ 6. refer to ______________ 7. shout to ______________ 8. speak to ______________ 9. stick to ______________ 10. talk to ______________ 11. turn to ______________ 12. welcome to ______________ 13. write to ______________ 14. do harm to ______________ 15. drink to sb./sth. ______________ 16. get back to ______________ 17. go up to ______________ 18. help oneself to... ______________ 19. look forward to ______________（2024.32） 20. pay attention to ______________ 21. say goodbye to ______________ 22. say no to ______________ 23. say sorry to ______________ 24. say thanks to ______________ 25. make a contribution to ______________ 26. belong to ______________ 27. lead to ______________ 28. hold on to ______________ 29. look up to ______________ 30. say hello to ______________ up短语 1. break up ______________ 2. cheer up ______________ 3. cut up ______________ 4. eat up ______________ 5. get up ______________ 6. give up ______________（9年2考） 7. go up ______________ 8. grow up ______________ 9. hurry up ______________ 10. look up ______________ 11. make up ______________ 12. mix up ______________ 13. pick up ______________ 14. put up ______________ 15. set up ______________ 16. stay up ______________ 17. take up ______________ 18. wake up ______________ 19. warm up ______________ 20. build sb. up ______________ 21. call sb. up ______________ 22. ring sb. up ______________ 23. bring up ______________ 24. clean up ______________ 25. dress up ______________（9年2考） 26. drink up ______________ 27. end up ______________ 28. fix up ______________ 29. hang up ______________ 30. show up ______________ 31. stand up ______________ 32. think up ______________ 33. turn up ______________ 34. use up ______________ with短语 1. begin with/start with ______________ 2. deal with ______________ 3. do with ______________ 4. fill with sth. ______________ 5. live with ______________ 6. meet with ______________ 7. play with ______________ 8. talk with sb. ______________ 9. agree with sb. ______________ 10. disagree with sb. ______________ 11. come along with ______________ 12. get together with ______________ 13. make friends with ______________ 14. make peace with ______________ 15. get along/on well with ______________ 16. get in touch with ______________ 17. keep in touch with ______________ 18. catch up with ______________ 19. come up with ______________ 20. end up with ______________ 21. fall in love with ______________ 22. have to do with ______________ 其他常见动词短语 1. change into ______________（2020.86） 2. feel like ______________ 3. fight against ______________ 4. live through ______________ 5. raise money ______________ 6. save water ______________ 7. shake hands ______________ 8. have a cold ______________ 9. have a seat ______________ 10. follow/obey the rules ______________ 11. raise one's head ______________ 12. ride a bike/ride bikes ______________ 13. sing a song/sing songs ______________ 14. write a letter/write letters ______________ 15. have a good time/have fun/enjoy oneself ______________ 16. have a look at ______________ 17. feel free ______________ 18. leave behind ______________ 19. move forward ______________ 20. pull together ______________ 21. drive sb. mad/crazy ______________ 22. hold one’s breath ______________ 23. pay a visit to ______________ 二、介词短语 at短语 1. at first ______________（2023.87） 2. at last ______________ 3. at home ______________ 4. at least ______________ 5. at midnight ______________ 6. at night ______________ 7. at once ______________ 8. at present ______________ 9. at school ______________ 10. at times ______________ 11. at work ______________ 12. at one time ______________ 13. at that time ______________ 14. at this time ______________ 15. at the same time ______________ 16. at the weekend ______________ 17. at the age of ______________ 18. at the back of ______________ 19. at the beginning of ______________ 20. at the start of ______________ 21. at the end of ______________ 22. at the foot of ______________ 23. at the top of ______________ 24. at birth ______________ 25. at most ______________ 26. at that moment ______________ 27. at the moment ______________ 28. at a high price ______________ 29. at a low price ______________ 30. at the bottom of ______________ by短语 1. by bike ______________ 2. by boat/ship ______________ 3. by bus ______________ 4. by car ______________ 5. by plane ______________ 6. by subway/by underground ______________ 7. by taxi ______________ 8. by train ______________ 9. by chance ______________ 10. by hand ______________ 11. by oneself ______________ 12. by the way ______________ 13. by accident ______________ 14. by mistake ______________ 15. by the time ______________ 16. by the end of ______________ for短语 1. for certain ______________ 2. for example ______________ 3. for instance ______________ 4. for rent ______________ 5. for sale ______________ 6. for the first time ______________ 7. for free ______________ 8. for sure ______________ from短语 1. across from ______________ 2. from... to... ______________ 3. from now on ______________ 4. from then on ______________ 5. from an early age ______________ 6. from side to side ______________ 7. from the bottom of ______________ 8. from time to time ______________ in短语 1. in autumn/spring/summer/winter ______________ 2. in danger ______________ 3. in detail ______________ 4. in English ______________ 5. in fact ______________ 6. in general ______________ 7. in hospital ______________ 8. in the hospital ______________ 9. in need ______________ 10. in public ______________ 11. in short ______________ 12. in surprise ______________ 13. in time ______________ 14. in trouble ______________ 15. in turn ______________ 16. in a hurry ______________ 17. in a word ______________ 18. in another way ______________ 19. in case of ______________ 20. in charge of ______________ 21. in front of ______________ 22. in the front of ______________ 23. in memory of ______________ 24. in one's opinion ______________ 25. in one's thirties ______________ 26. in one's view ______________ 27. in the beginning ______________ 28. in the end ______________ 29. in the future ______________ 30. in the past ______________ 31. in the sun ______________ 32. in the tree ______________ 33. in this way ______________ 34. in a low voice ______________ 35. in a short time ______________ 36. in the center of ______________ 37. in the middle of ______________ 38. in the north of... ______________ 39. in the field of ______________ 40. in the open air ______________ 41. in addition ______________ 42. in agreement ______________ 43. in common ______________ 44. in order ______________ 45. in pain ______________ 46. in person ______________ 47. in return ______________ 48. in silence ______________ 49. in total ______________ 50. in the face of ______________ of短语 1. because of ______________ 2. instead of ______________ 3. first of all ______________ 4. all of a sudden ______________ on短语 1. on business ______________ 2. on foot ______________ 3. on purpose ______________ 4. on time ______________ 5. on vacation ______________ 6. on weekdays ______________ 7. on one's own ______________ 8. on the Internet ______________ 9. on the left ______________ 10. on the right ______________ 11. on the weekend ______________ 12. on the way to... ______________ 13. on duty ______________ 14. on fire ______________ 15. on sale ______________ 16. on show ______________ to短语 1. according to ______________ 2. next to ______________ 3. thanks to sb. ______________ 4. up to ______________ 5. up to now ______________ 6. to one's joy ______________ 7. to one's surprise ______________ 8. to be honest/to tell the truth ______________ 9. to start with ______________ 其他常见介词短语 1. after all ______________ 2. as usual ______________ 3. less than ______________ 4. more than ______________ 5. such as ______________ 6. thanks for ______________ 7. without doubt ______________ 8. as a result ______________ 9. around the world/all over the world ______________ 10. with one's help = with the help of sb. ______________ 11. as for/as to ______________ 12. all in all ______________ 13. as a result of ______________ 14. with a history of… ______________ 三、形容词短语 be + adj. + about 1. be confident about sb. ______________ 2. be excited about ______________ 3. be sure about ______________ 4. be worried about ______________ 5. be crazy about ______________（2020.30） 6. be glad about ______________ 7. be nervous about ______________ be + adj. + as be known as +职业 ______________ be + adj. + at 1. be good at... ______________ 2. be mad at sb. ______________ 3. be surprised at ______________ 4. be amazed at ______________ 5. be disappointed at sth. ______________ be + adj. + for 1. be bad for ______________ 2. be good for ______________ 3. be famous/known/well-known for ______________ 4. be late for ______________ 5. be ready for ______________ 6. be sorry for ______________ 7. be suitable for ______________ 8. be responsible for ______________ 9. be thankful for sth. ______________ 10. be thirsty for ______________ be + adj. + from 1. be different from ______________ 2. be far from ______________ 3. be made from ______________ 4. be absent from ______________ be + adj. + in 1. be interested in ______________ 2. be weak in ______________ 3. be confident in ______________ 4. be strict in sth. ______________ be + adj. + of 1. be afraid of ______________ 2. be careful of ______________ 3. be fond of ______________ 4. be full of ______________ 5. be proud of ______________ 6. be short of ______________ 7. be sure of ______________ 8. be sick of ______________ 9. be tired of ______________ be + adj. + on 1. be based on ______________ 2. be hard on sb. ______________ be + adj. + to 1. be able to ______________ 2. be close to ______________ 3. be harmful to ______________ 4. be polite to ______________ 5. be impolite to ______________ 6. be kind to ______________ 7. be known to ______________ 8. be open to ______________ 9. be similar to ______________ 10. be friendly/good/nice to sb. ______________ 11. be rude to ______________ 12. be thankful to sb. ______________ be + adj. + with 1. be angry with sb. ______________ 2. be careful with ______________ 3. be content with ______________ 4. be pleased with ______________ 5. be popular with ______________ 6. be strict with sb. ______________ 7. be born with ______________ 8. be busy with ______________ 9. be disappointed with sb. ______________ 10. be familiar with ______________ 11. be good with ______________ 12. be patient with ______________ 四、副词短语 与时间有关 1. just now ______________ 2. later on ______________ 3. right away ______________ 4. right now ______________ 5. so far ______________ 6. all the time ______________ 7. all (the) year round ______________ 8. day and night ______________ 9. the day after tomorrow ______________ 10. the day before yesterday ______________ 11. hardly ever ______________ 12. sooner or later ______________ 13. once in a while ______________ 14. once upon a time ______________ 其他常见副词短语 1. as well ______________ 2. over there ______________ 3. again and again ______________ 4. and so on ______________ 5. one by one ______________ 6. here and there ______________ 7. not... at all ______________ 8. not... any more ______________ 9. as a matter of fact ______________ 10. as is known to all ______________ 11. much too ______________ 12. up and down ______________ 13. over and over again ______________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $