精品解析:四川省泸州市龙马潭区2026年毕业班第一次适应性模考英语试题

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2026-04-17
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初中2026届毕业班第一次适应性模考 英语试题 注意事项: 1.本试卷分为第一部分(选择题)和第二部分(非选择题)两部分。第一部分(选择题)满分 95分,第二部分(非选择题)满分55分,全卷满分为150分;考试时间为120分钟。 2.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上,在本试卷和草稿纸上答题无效。 考试结束后,试题卷由学校收回并保管,答题卡交回。 第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A 、B 、C三个选项中选出 最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段 对话读两遍。 1.What happened to the man? A.He slept badly. B.He ate nothing. C.He hurt his hand. 2.What will the man do tomorrow? A.Stay at home. B.Visit the woman. C.Go to work. 3.Where will the woman go? A.The US. B.China. C.The UK. 4.What’s the weather like today? A.It’s warm. B.It’s cold. C.It’s rainy. 5.Who does Adam think is the best dancer? A.Rachel. B.Billy C.Michael. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三 个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟, 听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6.Where are the two speakers? A.At home. B.In a hotel. C.In a swimming pool. 7.Which floor can Smith have breakfast on? A.The 2nd floor. B.The 6th floor. C.The 8th floor. 听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。 8.Why did Tom make this robot? A.To help his dad with grass. B.To win a science competition. C.To help his sister with her plants. 9.What does Tom plan to make next? A.A robot that cuts grass. B.A robot that waters plants. C.A robot that helps with homework. 10.What do we know about Tom? A.He is a helpful boy. B.He doesn’t like his family. C.He is good at doing homework. 听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。 11.How does the girl feel about trying out for the school play? A.Relaxed. B.Nervous. C.Excited. 12.What’s the girl’s hobby? A.Reading. B.Singing. C.Acting. 13.How will the girl prepare for the tryout? A.Practice a lot. B.Have a good rest. C.Improve her voice. 听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。 14.What does the man want to learn? A.Chinese. B.Swimming. C.English 15.When will the course begin? A.On June 15. B.On July 15. C.On August 20. 16.How long will the tests go on for? A.For one day. B.For two days. C.For three days. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。 17.Where is Lushan Mountain? A.In the north of Jiangxi. B.In the west of Jiangxi. C.In the south of Jiangxi. 18.How much does a train ticket to Lushan Mountain cost? A.30 yuan. B.40 yuan C.50 yuan. 19.How often do the buses to Lushan Mountain run? A.Every hour. B.Every two hours. C.Every three hours 20.What does the speaker think ofLushan Mountain? A.It is not worth visiting. B.It is a popular and beautiful place. C.It is only famous among Chinese people. 第二部分阅读(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A 、B 、C 、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A This year’s Toronto International Film Festival will offer a mix of in-person (现场的) and online experiences. Dates The festival runs from Sept 10 to 19. Festival awards will be presented on Sept 20.Public individual (个人的) tickets will go on sale on Sept 5. Titles The opening night presentation is David Byrne’s American Utopia. Mira Nair’s BBC series A Suitable Boy will close the festival. Regina King’s One Night in Miami, Chloe Zhao’s Nomadland and Kornel Mundruczo’s Pieces of a Woman will also be shown during the festival. The film schedule and festival program book can be downloaded at tiff.net. Printed schedules and program books are no longer available. Tickets Tickets can be bought online at tiff.net or by phone. Tickets for digital (数字的) screenings can also be bought at Bell Digital Cinema-digital.tiff.net. Prices Location Type Price TIFF Bell Lightbox (indoor screening) Bell Digital Cinema (online screening) Regular $19 Premium $26 Drive-in screenings Vehicle with one to two people $49 Vehicle with three-plus people $69 1. When will the festival awards be presented? A. On Sept 5. B. On Sept 10. C. On Sept 19. D. On Sept 20. 2. Which of the following will be shown on the festival’s closing night? A. One Night in Miami. B. Pieces of a Woman. C. A Suitable Boy. D. David Byrne’s American Utopia. 3. Where can you get the festival program book? A. At tiff.net. B. At digital.tiff.net. C. At TIFF Bell Lightbox. D. At Drive-in screenings. 4. How much should Linda pay for a drive-in screening if she goes alone? A. $19. B. $26. C. $49. D. $69. 5. What do we know from the guide? A. People can still get a printed film schedule. B. Regular films cost more than premium films. C. People can only watch the festival’s films online. D. Tickets for digital screenings can be bought at digital.tiff.net. 【答案】1. D 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了多伦多国际电影节的举办时间、展映影片、票务信息及票价等具体细节。 【1题详解】 Dates段明确提到:“Festival awards will be presented on Sept 20.”,直接指出电影节颁奖典礼在9月20日举行。 【2题详解】 Titles段指出:“Mira Nair’s BBC series A Suitable Boy will close the festival.”,即A Suitable Boy是电影节的闭幕片,将在闭幕之夜展映。 【3题详解】 Tickets段提到:“The film schedule and festival program book can be downloaded at tiff.net.”,说明节目单可以在tiff.net网站下载。 【4题详解】 Prices表格显示,“Drive-in screenings”中,“Vehicle with one to two people”的票价为$49。Linda独自前往属于1-2人范围,需支付$49。 【5题详解】 Tickets段明确说明:“Tickets for digital screenings can also be bought at BellDigital Cinema-digital.tiff.net.”,说明数字放映票可以在digital.tiff.net购买。 B It was more than 90 years ago, when an army passed across Luzhou. They were the Chinese Central Red Army. They stayed for 54 days in Gulin and Xuyong. They were making a long and hard march. It was famously known as the Long March. This year is the 90th year of the victory of the famous march. Let’s learn something about it. During the Long March, the Chinese Central Red Army passed many places. They started from Jiangxi, passed through several provinces and finally arrived in Shaanxi. It is said that they walked about 25,000 li (about 12,500 kilometers) during the Long March. At school, you may have learned in books that soldiers went through many difficulties. They lived a hard life and fought against the enemies. They crossed Chishuihe for four times, facing many kinds of difficulties, In Sichuan, soldiers spent a hard time creeping (匍匐) across Luding Chain Bridge, which was made by 13 iron chains (铁链), in the middle of gunfire. They also climbed over the snowy Jiajin Mountain, which was 4,114 meters high. They didn’t have enough food to eat, so they often went hungry for days. And they didn’t have enough clothes to stay away from the cold. Many soldiers died. About 86,000 people took part in the march, but only about 7,000 were left when they arrived in Shaanxi. Today, we can visit Taipingdu in Gulin, one of the places that they once passed through. This way, we may truly understand the meaning of the Long March: Never be afraid of difficulties and never give up hope. 6. Which place did the Chinese Central Red Army pass through during the Long March? A. Beijing. B. Luzhou. C. Shanghai. D. Guangzhou. 7. What was the total distance of the Long March? A. 86,000 kilometers. B. About 25,000 kilometers. C. 4,114 kilometers. D. About 12,500 kilometers. 8. We can know from the passage that ________. A. all soldiers survived the Long March B. the Long March was an easy journey for the soldiers C. the Long March started in Shaanxi and ended in Jiangxi D. the soldiers showed great courage during the Long March 9. According to the passage, which of the following is the correct order of the events? ①Arrived in Shaanxi. ②Started from Jiangxi. ③Passed through Luzhou. ④Climbed over Jiajin Mountain. A. ②→③→④→① B. ②→①→③→④ C. ①→②→③→④ D. ①→③→②→④ 10. Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A. The Spirit of the Long March. B. An Introduction to the Long March. C. The Difficult Journey of the Long March. D. The 90th Anniversary of the Long March Victory. 【答案】6. B 7. D 8. D 9. A 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了众所周知的中国二万五千里长征,这让我真正理解了长征的精神:不怕困难,永不放弃 【6题详解】 第一段指出地点:“It was more than 90 years ago, when an army passed across Luzhou. They were the Chinese Central Red Army”,原文明确说明中央红军长征途中经过了泸州,而北京、上海、广州均未在文中提及。 【7题详解】 第二段指出里程:“It is said that they walked about 25,000 li (about 12,500 kilometers) during the Long March”,原文直接给出了长征的总里程约为12500公里。 【8题详解】 第四段列举红军事迹:“They crossed Chishuihe for four times…soldiers spent a hard time creeping across Luding Chain Bridge…climbed over the snowy Jiajin Mountain…Many soldiers died”,红军在长征中多次突破天险、克服极端环境,展现了非凡的勇气。 【9题详解】 第二段指出起点:“They started from Jiangxi”;第一段指出经过泸州:“an army passed across Luzhou”;第四段指出翻越夹金山:“They also climbed over the snowy Jiajin Mountain”;第二段指出终点:“finally arrived in Shaanxi”。事件顺序为:从江西出发→经过泸州→翻越夹金山→抵达陕西。 【10题详解】 全文围绕长征展开,依次介绍了长征的背景、路线、里程、红军的艰难历程与长征精神,是对长征的全面介绍。 C Want to eat healthier? Maybe a new type of rice can help you! Chinese scientists have used gene editing (基因编辑) to create a special type of rice that produces CoQ10. What exactly is CoQ10? It’s a special thing that our bodies make. It also helps us stay healthy and is especially good for our hearts. As we get older, our bodies make less of it, so having extra CoQ10 in our food can be really good for us. Usually, rice and other plants don’t make much CoQ10. Instead, they make something called CoQ9. After studying more than 1,000 plant kinds and using machine learning technology, the scientists used gene editing to create a new type of rice that can make CoQ10. Their study also showed that the new rice grows just as well as common rice. According to the study’s co-author Xu Jinjing, this rice stays healthy even when it’s cooked. That means we’ll get the health benefits when we eat it. If you eat this special CoQ10 rice every day, you can get about 1 to 2 milligrams (毫克) of CoQ10. That’s almost the same amount you’d get from eating meat! So, this new rice can be a great addition to our daily diets. Another Chinese scientist, Zhao Qing, said that their research not only helps us understand how plants have changed over thousands of years, but also shows us new ways to improve other crops (农作物) using similar techniques. 11. What is special about the new type of rice? A. It is cheaper than other rice. B. It can produce CoQ10. C. It grows faster than common rice. D. It has a longer history. 12. What will happen to CoQ10 in our bodies as we get older? A. Our bodies make more of it. B. It disappears completely. C. It becomes bad for our hearts. D. Our bodies make less of it. 13. What does the underlined word “addition” probably mean in the passage? A. Something helpful. B. Something useless. C. Something harmful. D. Something expensive. 14. What can we know from the passage? A. The new rice is not safe to eat. B. People can only get CoQ10 from meat. C. Common rice can also make much CoQ10. D. The new technology may help improve other crops. 15. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The history of rice in China. B. How to keep our hearts strong. C. A new kind of rice good for our health. D. Different kinds of food we eat every day. 【答案】11. B 12. D 13. A 14. D 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇科普说明文,主要介绍了中国科学家通过基因编辑技术培育出可产生CoQ10的新型健康水稻,解释了CoQ10的作用、新型水稻的优势及技术的应用价值。 【11题详解】 第一段明确提到:“Chinese scientists have used gene editing to create a special type of rice that produces CoQ10.”,这直接说明这种新型水稻的独特之处是能产生CoQ10。 【12题详解】 第三段指出:“As we get older, our bodies make less of it.”,这直接说明随着年龄增长,我们身体产生的CoQ10会减少。 【13题详解】 第五段提到:“So, this new rice can be a great addition to our daily diets.”,结合前文新型水稻能补充CoQ10、有益健康的内容,可知“addition”指的是对日常饮食有帮助的事物。 【14题详解】 最后一段说明:“their research not only helps us understand how plants have changed over thousands of years, but also shows us new ways to improve other crops using similar techniques.”,这直接说明这项新技术可能有助于改良其他农作物。 【15题详解】 全文围绕“中国科学家培育出含CoQ10、有益健康的新型水稻”展开,首段“Want to eat healthier? Maybe a new type of rice can help you!”点明核心,因此文章主旨是介绍一种对健康有益的新型水稻。 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A new term has begun. This year may be your busiest school year because you are preparing for important exams. ____16____ Here is some advice from scientists. ●Study the same thing in different places. Do you have a favorite place to study? It could be a quiet room or a library corner. But studies show that learning in two different places helps you remember better. ____17____ This might help you remember the material better than reading it twice at the same place. ●____18____ Have you ever seen players training? They usually do strength, speed and skills training together. ____19____ It is better to learn different skills than just one at a time. For example, if you are studying English, you may want to study vocabulary, grammar and reading all at the same time. ●Space out (间隔开) your studying. Most of you may have had the experience of studying for a long time the night before a test. That may get you a good grade on an exam, but you will soon forget the things you learned. ____20____ You can study for an hour tonight, an hour on the weekend, another hour a week from now. Then you won’t need to stay up all night for a test. A. Our brain works like that, too. B. Don’t just learn one skill at a time. C. Studying longer always leads to better results. D. Good study habits will help you make full use of your time. E. Try reading your Chinese book in class and then in the school garden. F. Scientists found that spacing improves your ability to remember things. 【答案】16. D 17. E 18. B 19. A 20. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,为即将面临重要考试的学生提供了三条来自科学家的高效学习建议,包括在不同地点学习、同时学习多种技能以及间隔学习。 【16题详解】 前一句提到新学期学业繁忙,后文引出具体的学习建议。此处需要一个承上启下的句子,说明良好的学习习惯能帮助应对忙碌的学年。D选项“Good study habits will help you make full use of your time.”完美衔接了上下文。 【17题详解】 前一句提到“不同地点学习记忆效果更好”的结论,此处需要一个具体的例子来支撑这个结论。E项“Try reading your Chinese book in class and then in the school garden.”是对“不同地点学习”的具体举例,完美呼应本段主题。 【18题详解】 该空为段落小标题,后文以运动员同时训练力量、速度和技能为例,说明同时学习多种技能更高效。B项“Don’t just learn one skill at a time.”准确概括了本段主旨。 【19题详解】 前一句用运动员同时训练多种能力的例子类比,后一句指出同时学习不同技能的优势。此处需要一个句子把运动员的训练方式和人的大脑学习联系起来,A项“Our brain works like that, too.”正好起到这个过渡作用,让前后文逻辑连贯。 【20题详解】 前文提到考前熬夜突击虽能取得高分,但知识容易快速遗忘,F项“Scientists found that spacing improves your ability to remember things.”既点明间隔学习的优势,与前文临时抱佛脚的弊端形成对比,也贴合本段主题,同时为后文提出相关学习建议做好铺垫。 第三部分 语言运用(共四节,满分55分) 第一节(共15小题;A 篇每小题2分;B 篇每小题1.5分,满分25分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A 、B 、C 、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。 A In some western countries, some people don’t like the number 13 because they think 13 is a(n) ____21____ number. For example, they don’t like to live on the thirteenth floor. One evening, Mr. Smith asked some friends to ____22____. When all of his friends arrived, he asked them to sit at the table for dinner. He began to ____23____ the people. Suddenly, he cried out, “Oh, there are thirteen people here!” Everyone’s ____24____ looked pale except Mr. Brown. He said with a smile, “Don’t worry, my friends. My wife will have a baby in a few weeks. So we have ____25____ people here.” All of the friends became happy again. “Congratulations!” they said to Mr. Brown. They all had a good time that evening. 21. A. lucky B. unlucky C. fast D. slow 22. A. put up B. put off C. get together D. get over 23. A. count B. call C. shout D. greet 24. A. hand B. head C. foot D. face 25. A. thirteen B. fourteen C. fifteen D. sixteen 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了关于西方人不喜欢不吉利数字13的故事。 【21题详解】 句意:在一些西方国家,有些人不喜欢数字13,因为他们认为13是一个不吉利的数字。 根据前文“不喜欢数字13”的文化背景,应选unlucky“不吉利的”。lucky“幸运的”,fast“快的”,slow“慢的”,三项均不符合西方对数字13的文化认知。 【22题详解】 句意:一天晚上,史密斯先生邀请了一些朋友来聚会。 根据后文“朋友们都到了,他请大家坐在餐桌旁吃饭”的情节,此处表示邀请朋友相聚,选get together“相聚”。put up“张贴;搭建”,put off“推迟”,get over“克服”,三项均不符合“邀请朋友赴宴”的语境。 【23题详解】 句意:他开始数人数。突然,他大喊道:“哦,这里有13个人!” 根据后文“数出13个人”的情节,此处表示清点人数,选count“清点”。call“打电话;称呼”,shout“大喊”,greet“问候”,三项均不符合“清点人数”的动作逻辑。 【24题详解】 句意:除了布朗先生,每个人的脸都变得苍白。 根据前文“发现有13个人”的情节,大家因忌讳13这个数字而脸色发白,选face“脸”。hand“手”,head“头”,foot“脚”,三项均逻辑不符。 【25题详解】 句意:我的妻子几周后就要生孩子了,所以我们这里有14个人。 原本有13个人,加上即将出生的宝宝,总人数变为14,选fourteen“14”。thirteen“13”,fifteen“15”,sixteen“16”,三项均不符合人数计算逻辑。 B There once was a famous scientist who made several important discoveries. Once when he was asked how he was able to be so creative. He replied that it all came from a(n) ____26____ he had with his mother when he was 2 years old. He was trying to take a bottle of milk out of the fridge. But the bottle was too slippery (滑的) and he ____27____ it. The kitchen floor was ____28____ in milk. When his mother came into the kitchen, ____29____ shouting at him or punishing him, she said, “Robert, what a great and ____30____ mess you have made! I have never seen such a huge puddle (小水坑) of milk. Would you like to play in the milk for a few minutes before we clean it up?” So he did. After a few minutes, they cleaned it up together. Then his mother said, “This was a ____31____ experiment (实验) in how to carry a big bottle of milk with two tiny hands. Let’s go out in the backyard and fill the bottle with water and see ____32____ you can find a way to carry it without dropping it.” The little boy learned that if he held the bottle at the top near the lip with both hands, he could carry it without dropping it. What a wonderful ____33____! The scientist then added that it was at that time that he knew he didn’t need to be afraid to make ____34____. He learned that mistakes are just ____35____ to learn something new-which is, after all, what scientific experiments are all about. Even if the experiment doesn’t “work”, we can still learn something valuable from it. 26. A. fight B. competition C. accident D. experience 27. A. dropped B. collected C. caught D. fixed 28. A. painted B. packed C. covered D. filled 29. A. except for B. instead of C. apart from D. due to 30. A. terrible B. wonderful C. strange D. funny 31. A. boring B. dangerous C. successful D. failed 32. A. if B. how C. where D. why 33. A. method B. plan C. lesson D. game 34. A. excuses B. mistakes C. decisions D. efforts 35. A. reasons B. choices C. times D. chances 【答案】26. D 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. B 31. D 32. A 33. C 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一位著名科学家小时候倒翻牛奶却没有被批评,反而因为妈妈的鼓励和支持成就了自己的创造力的故事。 【26题详解】 句意:他回答说,这一切都源于他2岁时和母亲的一次经历。 后文完整讲述了科学家小时候拿牛奶瓶、瓶子滑落、牛奶洒一地的事件,这是一段个人成长经历,因此选experience。fight“打架”,competition“比赛”,二者与后文情节完全无关;accident“事故”,侧重意外灾祸,不符合孩童日常小事的语境。 【27题详解】 句意:他正试图从冰箱里拿出一瓶牛奶,但瓶子太滑了,他把它弄掉了。 前文提到“瓶子太滑”,后文提到“厨房地板满是牛奶”,说明瓶子没拿稳、掉在了地上,因此选dropped。collected“收集”,不符合拿牛奶瓶的动作逻辑;caught“抓住”,fixed“修理”,二者均与“瓶子太滑”的前提矛盾。 【28题详解】 句意:厨房的地板被牛奶覆盖了。 前文提到牛奶瓶掉落、牛奶洒出,因此地板会被牛奶铺满,选covered符合语境。painted“粉刷”,packed“打包”,二者与牛奶洒了的场景完全无关;filled“填满”,通常用于描述容器被装满,不能搭配“地板”。 【29题详解】 句意:当他的妈妈走进厨房时,没有对他大喊大叫或惩罚他,而是说道:“罗伯特,你弄出了多么大而美妙的一团糟啊!” 根据后文妈妈没有责骂孩子、反而温柔引导的情节,此处表示“而不是”大喊大叫,选instead of。except for“除了……之外”,apart from“除了……之外(还)”,due to“由于”,三项均不符合“没有责骂、反而温柔”的语境逻辑。 【30题详解】 句意:当他的妈妈走进厨房时,没有对他大喊大叫或惩罚他,而是说道:“罗伯特,你弄出了多么大而美妙的一团糟啊!我从没见过这么大的牛奶水坑。” 结合妈妈温柔包容的态度,此处是正向评价,选wonderful。terrible“糟糕的”,strange“奇怪的”,funny“滑稽的”,三项均与妈妈包容鼓励的语气不符。 【31题详解】 句意:这是一次关于如何用两只小手拿大牛奶瓶的失败实验。 前文孩子把牛奶瓶弄掉、牛奶洒了,说明这次尝试没有成功,是一次失败的实验,选failed。boring“无聊的”,dangerous“危险的”,successful“成功的”,三项均不符合“瓶子掉落、实验未成功”的语境。 【32题详解】 句意:我们到后院把瓶子装满水,看看你能不能找到一种不掉瓶子的拿法。 此处表示“是否”能找到方法,引导宾语从句,选if。how“如何”,where“哪里”,why“为什么”,三项均不符合“验证能否成功”的语境逻辑。 【33题详解】 句意:多么棒的一堂课啊! 前文妈妈通过这件事教会了孩子如何拿瓶子、如何面对错误,这是一次宝贵的成长教训,选lesson。method“方法”,plan“计划”,game“游戏”,三项均不符合“妈妈给孩子上了一课”的语境。 【34题详解】 句意:这位科学家补充说,正是在那时,他知道自己不必害怕犯错误。 后文提到错误只是学习新东西的机会,说明此处指不必害怕犯错,选mistakes。excuses“借口”,decisions“决定”,efforts“努力”,三项均与后文“错误”的主题不呼应。 【35题详解】 句意:他了解到,错误只是学习新东西的机会——毕竟,这就是科学实验的全部意义所在。 此处表示错误是学习的契机,选chances。reasons“原因”,choices“选择”,times“次数”,三项均不符合“错误是学习的机会”的逻辑。 第二节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 根据句意和首字母提示,请在答题卡上写出完整单词(每空一词)。 36. She could cook by h________ when she was seven. 【答案】herself##erself 【解析】 【详解】句意:她七岁时就能自己做饭了。根据首字母“h”提示可知,固定搭配“by oneself”表示“独自、靠自己”。此处应填反身代词herself,与主语She保持一致。 37. Mothers often k________ their babies to show the love. 【答案】kiss##iss 【解析】 【详解】句意:妈妈们经常亲吻她们的宝宝来表达爱意。空格在主语Mothers后,需要填动词作谓语。结合首字母k及“表达爱意”的语境,确定词义为“亲吻”;主语Mothers为复数,often表明句子用一般现在时,故填kiss。 38. He is b________ with his homework, so he can’t play outside. 【答案】busy##usy 【解析】 【详解】句意:他正忙于作业,所以不能出去玩。根据首字母“b”提示可知,此处是固定搭配“be busy with”,表示“忙于某事”。因此应填形容词busy。 39. —I can e________ review math or practice English. —I can’t do both. 【答案】either##ither 【解析】 【详解】句意:——我要么复习数学,要么练习英语。——我不能两者都做。根据首字母“e”提示和句中的“or”可知,此处应填either,构成固定搭配“either...or...”,意为“要么……要么……”。 40. On August 15, 2026, a new l________ about environmental protection will come into force. 【答案】law##aw 【解析】 【详解】句意:2026年8月15日,一部关于环境保护的新法律将生效。空处应填单数名词。根据“about environmental protection will come into force.”和首字母l可知,此处是指一部法律,应用名词law。 第三节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下列短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Tina is a thirteen-year-old middle school student. Last year, she went to ____41____ summer school in France and stayed with a local family, the Truffauts. At first, things didn’t go well ____42____ she couldn’t speak French. Simple things like finding the right bus stop became big ____43____ (problem). The Truffauts helped her a lot and treated her like part of the family. They played games and shared traditional food ____44____ her. Tina was helpful as well. She did some housework with the family every day. On the weekend, she ____45____ (join) a community club and did volunteer work. For most of the time, she used body language to communicate. People showed ____46____ (they) thanks with smiles and she would always smile back. Language was not a problem for her anymore. As a new member of the club, Tina ____47____ (invite) to have parties with the other members. Day by day, she made more friends. Tina began ____48____ (love) her new life. “A smile is a second language we were born to speak. It is also the best gift I have got,” she often said ____49____ (proud). Smiles and a helping hand can always make people ____50____ (close) than a language can. 【答案】41. a 42. because 43. problems 44. with 45. joined 46. their 47. was invited 48. loving##to love 49. proudly 50. closer 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Tina在法国的生活经历,从语言不通到通过微笑、交流与帮助融入当地生活,告诉我们微笑与善意能跨越语言、拉近人与人的距离。 【41题详解】 句意:去年她去了法国的一所暑期学校。此处表泛指,summer school是可数名词单数,因此用不定冠词a。 【42题详解】 句意:起初事情并不顺利,因为她不会说法语。结合句意,“she couldn’t speak French”是造成“things didn’t go well”的原因,应用连词because引导原因状语从句。 【43题详解】 句意:像找到正确公交站这样简单的事都成了大问题。主语things是复数,因此problem也用复数形式problems。 【44题详解】 句意:他们一起玩游戏,和她分享传统食物。share sth. with sb.是固定用法,意为“和某人分享某物”。 【45题详解】 句意:周末她加入了一个社区俱乐部。根据“Last year”可知,全文为一般过去时,join过去式是joined。 【46题详解】 句意:人们用微笑表达他们的感谢。修饰名词thanks用形容词性物主代词their。 【47题详解】 句意:作为俱乐部新成员,Tina被邀请和其他成员一起聚会。结合句意,此处表示“被邀请”,且时态是一般过去时,因此用was invited。 【48题详解】 句意:Tina开始爱上她的新生活。begin doing/to do sth.是固定用法,意为“开始做某事”,应用loving/to love。 【49题详解】 句意:她常常自豪地说。修饰动词said用副词proudly。 【50题详解】 句意:微笑和援手总能比语言让人们更亲近。根据“than”可知,此处应用比较级,close的比较级closer。 第四节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读下列短文,根据内容,完成表格中所缺的信息。 We are often told to pay attention to what our mothers tell us. Most of us enjoy listening to our mothers’ voices. Scientists have found that our brains like our mothers’ voices better than other people’s voices. Scientists at Stanford University, US, studied this. They tested children’s brains while they were listening to different sounds, including their mothers’ voices. They found that 97 percent of the time, children could know their mothers’ voices at once. Hearing their mothers’ voices makes children’s brains more active. We usually just use one part of our brain to deal with sounds when we hear something. But when we hear our mothers’ voices, many parts of the brain, including those in charge of (负责) happiness and feelings, start to work as well. Why do we feel so strongly about our mothers’ voices? It starts even before we’re born. When children are still in the womb (子宫) or have just been born, they hear their mothers talking. This makes babies feel comfortable and teaches them language and social skills, even though they are still very young. The babies learn to know their mothers’ voices as a nice sound. Later, when this sound is heard again, more attention is paid to it. Some sounds are necessary for our lives or bring us pleasure. These sounds are seen by our brains as good sounds. Most human voices are not seen in this way, since we hear them so often. But mothers’ voices are different. They bring us a lot of comfort. Mothers’Voices The Findings ◆ 1. Most of us like our mothers’ voices. 2. Our ____51____ prefer mothers’ voices to others’. The Studies ◆1. Scientists ____52____ children’s brains. ◆2. Scientists found 97% could know mothers’ voices at once. The Influences ◆1. It makes brains more ____53____ when children hear mothers’ voices. ◆2. Many parts of our brain work when we hear our mothers’ voices. The ____54____ 1. It starts before birth and brings babies comfort. 2. Babies hear their mothers talk when they are very young. ◆3. Mothers’ voices help babies learn language and social skills. The Special Features 1. Some sounds are necessary for our lives or bring us pleasure. ◆2. Most human voices are not special to our brains. ◆3. Mothers’ voices bring children much ____55____. 【答案】51. brains 52. tested 53. active 54. Reasons 55. comfort 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕 “母亲的声音” 展开,从科学研究、大脑反应、形成原因和特殊性几个方面,解释了为什么我们天生偏爱母亲的声音。 【51题详解】 文中第二段直接提到“our brains like our mothers’ voices better than other people’s voices”,这里说的是我们的大脑天生更偏好母亲的声音,故填brains。 【52题详解】 文中第三段写了“Scientists at Stanford University…studied this. They tested children’s brains while they were listening to different sounds”,说明科学家是通过测试孩子的大脑来完成这项实验的,故填tested。 【53题详解】 文中第四段第一句提到“Hearing their mothers’ voices makes children’s brains more active”,明确指出听到母亲的声音,孩子的大脑会变得更活跃,故填active。 【54题详解】 表格右侧的内容,解释了我们对母亲的声音反应强烈的三个原因:从胎儿时期就开始影响、帮助学习语言和社交技能。所以这里的小标题应该是Reasons。 【55题详解】 文中第六段最后一句“They bring us a lot of comfort”,说明母亲的声音能给孩子带来很多安慰,对应表格里的“much+名词”结构,故填comfort。 第四部分 写作(满分25分) 56. 学校英语社团就“团队合作”这一话题征稿。请根据以下图示,以 “Be a Good Team Member” 为题投稿。 要 求 : 1.语句通顺,意思连贯,语法正确,书写规范; 2.必须包含所给提示,并做适当发挥; 3.文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名; 4.词数100左右。 Be a Good Team Member ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Be a Good Team Member Teamwork is very important in our daily life. Good ideas from one person are great, but better ideas come from a good team. Working together helps us get better results. There are many ways to be a good team member. First, we should talk with our teammates and share different ideas with each other. Second, it is important to help each other. When a teammate has difficulty, we can give him a hand. Besides, we should take our own responsibilities seriously and never give up easily. In short, teamwork makes us better. Let’s be good team members and work together happily. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步:审题立意] 确定文体:说明文,以一般现在时为主 明确要点:团队合作的重要性、成为优秀团队成员的方法、总结号召 确定人称:第一人称复数(we/us/our) 注意事项:语句通顺,逻辑清晰,词数100左右,不透露真实信息 [第二步:构思布局] 三段式结构: 第一段:提出观点——团队合作重要,好团队胜于个人,合作带来更好结果(总起) 第二段:具体说明成为好团队成员的方法——交流分享、互相帮助、承担责任、不轻易放弃(分述) 第三段:总结——团队合作使人进步,号召大家成为好队友(升华主题) [第三步:要点展开] 要点一:团队合作的重要性 重要性表达:Teamwork is very important, Working together matters, Cooperation is key to success等 合作的结果:helps us get better results, leads to higher efficiency, brings more success等 要点二:成为好团队成员的方法 交流:talk with our teammates, communicate openly, have discussions等 分享想法:share different ideas, express opinions, listen to others’ thoughts等 帮助他人:help each other, give him a hand, offer support, lend a helping hand等 承担责任:take our own responsibilities seriously, do our part, finish assigned tasks on time等 不轻易放弃:never give up easily, keep trying, stay persistent, face challenges bravely等 要点三:总结与号召 总结句:teamwork makes us better, Together we achieve more, Unity brings strength等 号召语句:Let’s be good team members and work together happily, Let’s cooperate and succeed等 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 初中2026届毕业班第一次适应性模考 英语试题 注意事项: 1.本试卷分为第一部分(选择题)和第二部分(非选择题)两部分。第一部分(选择题)满分 95分,第二部分(非选择题)满分55分,全卷满分为150分;考试时间为120分钟。 2.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上,在本试卷和草稿纸上答题无效。 考试结束后,试题卷由学校收回并保管,答题卡交回。 第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A 、B 、C三个选项中选出 最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段 对话读两遍。 1.What happened to the man? A.He slept badly. B.He ate nothing. C.He hurt his hand. 2.What will the man do tomorrow? A.Stay at home. B.Visit the woman. C.Go to work. 3.Where will the woman go? A.The US. B.China. C.The UK. 4.What’s the weather like today? A.It’s warm. B.It’s cold. C.It’s rainy. 5.Who does Adam think is the best dancer? A.Rachel. B.Billy C.Michael. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三 个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟, 听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6.Where are the two speakers? A.At home. B.In a hotel. C.In a swimming pool. 7.Which floor can Smith have breakfast on? A.The 2nd floor. B.The 6th floor. C.The 8th floor. 听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。 8.Why did Tom make this robot? A.To help his dad with grass. B.To win a science competition. C.To help his sister with her plants. 9.What does Tom plan to make next? A.A robot that cuts grass. B.A robot that waters plants. C.A robot that helps with homework. 10.What do we know about Tom? A.He is a helpful boy. B.He doesn’t like his family. C.He is good at doing homework. 听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。 11.How does the girl feel about trying out for the school play? A.Relaxed. B.Nervous. C.Excited. 12.What’s the girl’s hobby? A.Reading. B.Singing. C.Acting. 13.How will the girl prepare for the tryout? A.Practice a lot. B.Have a good rest. C.Improve her voice. 听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。 14.What does the man want to learn? A.Chinese. B.Swimming. C.English 15.When will the course begin? A.On June 15. B.On July 15. C.On August 20. 16.How long will the tests go on for? A.For one day. B.For two days. C.For three days. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。 17.Where is Lushan Mountain? A.In the north of Jiangxi. B.In the west of Jiangxi. C.In the south of Jiangxi. 18.How much does a train ticket to Lushan Mountain cost? A.30 yuan. B.40 yuan C.50 yuan. 19.How often do the buses to Lushan Mountain run? A.Every hour. B.Every two hours. C.Every three hours 20.What does the speaker think ofLushan Mountain? A.It is not worth visiting. B.It is a popular and beautiful place. C.It is only famous among Chinese people. 第二部分阅读(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A 、B 、C 、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A This year’s Toronto International Film Festival will offer a mix of in-person (现场的) and online experiences. Dates The festival runs from Sept 10 to 19. Festival awards will be presented on Sept 20.Public individual (个人的) tickets will go on sale on Sept 5. Titles The opening night presentation is David Byrne’s American Utopia. Mira Nair’s BBC series A Suitable Boy will close the festival. Regina King’s One Night in Miami, Chloe Zhao’s Nomadland and Kornel Mundruczo’s Pieces of a Woman will also be shown during the festival. The film schedule and festival program book can be downloaded at tiff.net. Printed schedules and program books are no longer available. Tickets Tickets can be bought online at tiff.net or by phone. Tickets for digital (数字的) screenings can also be bought at Bell Digital Cinema-digital.tiff.net. Prices Location Type Price TIFF Bell Lightbox (indoor screening) Bell Digital Cinema (online screening) Regular $19 Premium $26 Drive-in screenings Vehicle with one to two people $49 Vehicle with three-plus people $69 1. When will the festival awards be presented? A. On Sept 5. B. On Sept 10. C. On Sept 19. D. On Sept 20. 2. Which of the following will be shown on the festival’s closing night? A. One Night in Miami. B. Pieces of a Woman. C. A Suitable Boy. D. David Byrne’s American Utopia. 3. Where can you get the festival program book? A. At tiff.net. B. At digital.tiff.net. C. At TIFF Bell Lightbox. D. At Drive-in screenings. 4. How much should Linda pay for a drive-in screening if she goes alone? A. $19. B. $26. C. $49. D. $69. 5. What do we know from the guide? A. People can still get a printed film schedule. B. Regular films cost more than premium films. C. People can only watch the festival’s films online. D. Tickets for digital screenings can be bought at digital.tiff.net. B It was more than 90 years ago, when an army passed across Luzhou. They were the Chinese Central Red Army. They stayed for 54 days in Gulin and Xuyong. They were making a long and hard march. It was famously known as the Long March. This year is the 90th year of the victory of the famous march. Let’s learn something about it. During the Long March, the Chinese Central Red Army passed many places. They started from Jiangxi, passed through several provinces and finally arrived in Shaanxi. It is said that they walked about 25,000 li (about 12,500 kilometers) during the Long March. At school, you may have learned in books that soldiers went through many difficulties. They lived a hard life and fought against the enemies. They crossed Chishuihe for four times, facing many kinds of difficulties, In Sichuan, soldiers spent a hard time creeping (匍匐) across Luding Chain Bridge, which was made by 13 iron chains (铁链), in the middle of gunfire. They also climbed over the snowy Jiajin Mountain, which was 4,114 meters high. They didn’t have enough food to eat, so they often went hungry for days. And they didn’t have enough clothes to stay away from the cold. Many soldiers died. About 86,000 people took part in the march, but only about 7,000 were left when they arrived in Shaanxi. Today, we can visit Taipingdu in Gulin, one of the places that they once passed through. This way, we may truly understand the meaning of the Long March: Never be afraid of difficulties and never give up hope. 6. Which place did the Chinese Central Red Army pass through during the Long March? A. Beijing. B. Luzhou. C. Shanghai. D. Guangzhou. 7. What was the total distance of the Long March? A. 86,000 kilometers. B. About 25,000 kilometers. C. 4,114 kilometers. D. About 12,500 kilometers. 8. We can know from the passage that ________. A. all soldiers survived the Long March B. the Long March was an easy journey for the soldiers C. the Long March started in Shaanxi and ended in Jiangxi D. the soldiers showed great courage during the Long March 9. According to the passage, which of the following is the correct order of the events? ①Arrived in Shaanxi. ②Started from Jiangxi. ③Passed through Luzhou. ④Climbed over Jiajin Mountain. A. ②→③→④→① B. ②→①→③→④ C. ①→②→③→④ D. ①→③→②→④ 10. Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A. The Spirit of the Long March. B. An Introduction to the Long March. C. The Difficult Journey of the Long March. D. The 90th Anniversary of the Long March Victory. C Want to eat healthier? Maybe a new type of rice can help you! Chinese scientists have used gene editing (基因编辑) to create a special type of rice that produces CoQ10. What exactly is CoQ10? It’s a special thing that our bodies make. It also helps us stay healthy and is especially good for our hearts. As we get older, our bodies make less of it, so having extra CoQ10 in our food can be really good for us. Usually, rice and other plants don’t make much CoQ10. Instead, they make something called CoQ9. After studying more than 1,000 plant kinds and using machine learning technology, the scientists used gene editing to create a new type of rice that can make CoQ10. Their study also showed that the new rice grows just as well as common rice. According to the study’s co-author Xu Jinjing, this rice stays healthy even when it’s cooked. That means we’ll get the health benefits when we eat it. If you eat this special CoQ10 rice every day, you can get about 1 to 2 milligrams (毫克) of CoQ10. That’s almost the same amount you’d get from eating meat! So, this new rice can be a great addition to our daily diets. Another Chinese scientist, Zhao Qing, said that their research not only helps us understand how plants have changed over thousands of years, but also shows us new ways to improve other crops (农作物) using similar techniques. 11. What is special about the new type of rice? A. It is cheaper than other rice. B. It can produce CoQ10. C. It grows faster than common rice. D. It has a longer history. 12. What will happen to CoQ10 in our bodies as we get older? A. Our bodies make more of it. B. It disappears completely. C. It becomes bad for our hearts. D. Our bodies make less of it. 13. What does the underlined word “addition” probably mean in the passage? A. Something helpful. B. Something useless. C. Something harmful. D. Something expensive. 14. What can we know from the passage? A. The new rice is not safe to eat. B. People can only get CoQ10 from meat. C. Common rice can also make much CoQ10. D. The new technology may help improve other crops. 15. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The history of rice in China. B. How to keep our hearts strong. C. A new kind of rice good for our health. D. Different kinds of food we eat every day. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A new term has begun. This year may be your busiest school year because you are preparing for important exams. ____16____ Here is some advice from scientists. ●Study the same thing in different places. Do you have a favorite place to study? It could be a quiet room or a library corner. But studies show that learning in two different places helps you remember better. ____17____ This might help you remember the material better than reading it twice at the same place. ●____18____ Have you ever seen players training? They usually do strength, speed and skills training together. ____19____ It is better to learn different skills than just one at a time. For example, if you are studying English, you may want to study vocabulary, grammar and reading all at the same time. ●Space out (间隔开) your studying. Most of you may have had the experience of studying for a long time the night before a test. That may get you a good grade on an exam, but you will soon forget the things you learned. ____20____ You can study for an hour tonight, an hour on the weekend, another hour a week from now. Then you won’t need to stay up all night for a test. A. Our brain works like that, too. B. Don’t just learn one skill at a time. C. Studying longer always leads to better results. D. Good study habits will help you make full use of your time. E. Try reading your Chinese book in class and then in the school garden. F. Scientists found that spacing improves your ability to remember things. 第三部分 语言运用(共四节,满分55分) 第一节(共15小题;A 篇每小题2分;B 篇每小题1.5分,满分25分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A 、B 、C 、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。 A In some western countries, some people don’t like the number 13 because they think 13 is a(n) ____21____ number. For example, they don’t like to live on the thirteenth floor. One evening, Mr. Smith asked some friends to ____22____. When all of his friends arrived, he asked them to sit at the table for dinner. He began to ____23____ the people. Suddenly, he cried out, “Oh, there are thirteen people here!” Everyone’s ____24____ looked pale except Mr. Brown. He said with a smile, “Don’t worry, my friends. My wife will have a baby in a few weeks. So we have ____25____ people here.” All of the friends became happy again. “Congratulations!” they said to Mr. Brown. They all had a good time that evening. 21. A. lucky B. unlucky C. fast D. slow 22. A. put up B. put off C. get together D. get over 23. A. count B. call C. shout D. greet 24. A. hand B. head C. foot D. face 25. A. thirteen B. fourteen C. fifteen D. sixteen B There once was a famous scientist who made several important discoveries. Once when he was asked how he was able to be so creative. He replied that it all came from a(n) ____26____ he had with his mother when he was 2 years old. He was trying to take a bottle of milk out of the fridge. But the bottle was too slippery (滑的) and he ____27____ it. The kitchen floor was ____28____ in milk. When his mother came into the kitchen, ____29____ shouting at him or punishing him, she said, “Robert, what a great and ____30____ mess you have made! I have never seen such a huge puddle (小水坑) of milk. Would you like to play in the milk for a few minutes before we clean it up?” So he did. After a few minutes, they cleaned it up together. Then his mother said, “This was a ____31____ experiment (实验) in how to carry a big bottle of milk with two tiny hands. Let’s go out in the backyard and fill the bottle with water and see ____32____ you can find a way to carry it without dropping it.” The little boy learned that if he held the bottle at the top near the lip with both hands, he could carry it without dropping it. What a wonderful ____33____! The scientist then added that it was at that time that he knew he didn’t need to be afraid to make ____34____. He learned that mistakes are just ____35____ to learn something new-which is, after all, what scientific experiments are all about. Even if the experiment doesn’t “work”, we can still learn something valuable from it. 26. A. fight B. competition C. accident D. experience 27. A. dropped B. collected C. caught D. fixed 28. A. painted B. packed C. covered D. filled 29. A. except for B. instead of C. apart from D. due to 30. A. terrible B. wonderful C. strange D. funny 31. A. boring B. dangerous C. successful D. failed 32. A. if B. how C. where D. why 33. A. method B. plan C. lesson D. game 34. A. excuses B. mistakes C. decisions D. efforts 35. A. reasons B. choices C. times D. chances 第二节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 根据句意和首字母提示,请在答题卡上写出完整单词(每空一词)。 36. She could cook by h________ when she was seven. 37. Mothers often k________ their babies to show the love. 38. He is b________ with his homework, so he can’t play outside. 39. —I can e________ review math or practice English. —I can’t do both. 40. On August 15, 2026, a new l________ about environmental protection will come into force. 第三节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下列短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Tina is a thirteen-year-old middle school student. Last year, she went to ____41____ summer school in France and stayed with a local family, the Truffauts. At first, things didn’t go well ____42____ she couldn’t speak French. Simple things like finding the right bus stop became big ____43____ (problem). The Truffauts helped her a lot and treated her like part of the family. They played games and shared traditional food ____44____ her. Tina was helpful as well. She did some housework with the family every day. On the weekend, she ____45____ (join) a community club and did volunteer work. For most of the time, she used body language to communicate. People showed ____46____ (they) thanks with smiles and she would always smile back. Language was not a problem for her anymore. As a new member of the club, Tina ____47____ (invite) to have parties with the other members. Day by day, she made more friends. Tina began ____48____ (love) her new life. “A smile is a second language we were born to speak. It is also the best gift I have got,” she often said ____49____ (proud). Smiles and a helping hand can always make people ____50____ (close) than a language can. 第四节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读下列短文,根据内容,完成表格中所缺的信息。 We are often told to pay attention to what our mothers tell us. Most of us enjoy listening to our mothers’ voices. Scientists have found that our brains like our mothers’ voices better than other people’s voices. Scientists at Stanford University, US, studied this. They tested children’s brains while they were listening to different sounds, including their mothers’ voices. They found that 97 percent of the time, children could know their mothers’ voices at once. Hearing their mothers’ voices makes children’s brains more active. We usually just use one part of our brain to deal with sounds when we hear something. But when we hear our mothers’ voices, many parts of the brain, including those in charge of (负责) happiness and feelings, start to work as well. Why do we feel so strongly about our mothers’ voices? It starts even before we’re born. When children are still in the womb (子宫) or have just been born, they hear their mothers talking. This makes babies feel comfortable and teaches them language and social skills, even though they are still very young. The babies learn to know their mothers’ voices as a nice sound. Later, when this sound is heard again, more attention is paid to it. Some sounds are necessary for our lives or bring us pleasure. These sounds are seen by our brains as good sounds. Most human voices are not seen in this way, since we hear them so often. But mothers’ voices are different. They bring us a lot of comfort. Mothers’Voices The Findings ◆ 1. Most of us like our mothers’ voices. 2. Our ____51____ prefer mothers’ voices to others’. The Studies ◆1. Scientists ____52____ children’s brains. ◆2. Scientists found 97% could know mothers’ voices at once. The Influences ◆1. It makes brains more ____53____ when children hear mothers’ voices. ◆2. Many parts of our brain work when we hear our mothers’ voices. The ____54____ 1. It starts before birth and brings babies comfort. 2. Babies hear their mothers talk when they are very young. ◆3. Mothers’ voices help babies learn language and social skills. The Special Features 1. Some sounds are necessary for our lives or bring us pleasure. ◆2. Most human voices are not special to our brains. ◆3. Mothers’ voices bring children much ____55____. 第四部分 写作(满分25分) 56. 学校英语社团就“团队合作”这一话题征稿。请根据以下图示,以 “Be a Good Team Member” 为题投稿。 要 求 : 1.语句通顺,意思连贯,语法正确,书写规范; 2.必须包含所给提示,并做适当发挥; 3.文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名; 4.词数100左右。 Be a Good Team Member ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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