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龙马潭区初中2025 届毕业班第一次适应性模考 英语试题
注意事项:
1.本试卷分为第一部分(选择题)和第二部分(非选择题)两部分。第一部分(选 择题)满分80分,第二部分(非选择题)满分40分,全卷满分为120分;考试时间 为120分钟。
2.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上,在本试卷和草稿纸 上答题无效。考试结束后,试题卷由学校收回并保管,答题卡交回。
第一部分选择题(共80分)
第一部分听(共两节,每题1分;满分20分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面短对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A 、B 、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项,每段对话读两遍。
1.When does Rosie always go to the movie theater?
A.On Fridays. B.On Thursdays. C.On Wednesdays.
2.What is Dr.Smith's home phone number?
A.748-0706. B.748-6932. C.666-0706.
3.What club do the two speakers want to join?
A.The music club. B.The art club. C.The chess club.
4.When did the man go to the library yesterday?
A.In the morning. B.In the afternoon. C.In the evening.
5.What are the two speakers mainly talking about?
A.A painting. B.A tradition. C.An artist.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C
三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.What is Amy going to cook?
A.Fish. B.Chicken. C.Beef.
7.What time will the party start?
A.At 7:30. B.At 8:00. C.At 8:30.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Which floor is the smoke coming from?
A.The 5th. B.The 6th. C.The 7th.
9.How far is it from the building to the nearest fire station?
A.1 kilometer. B.3 kilometers. C.13 kilometers.
10.What's the man probably?
A.An engineer. B.A clerk. C.A scientist.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Where is Mark from?
A.Canada. B.France. C.Britain.
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12.What sport is Mark going to play tomorrow?
A.Baseball. B.Soccer. C.Volleyball.
13.When is Mark going to leave?
A.On the 13th. B.On the 14th. C.On the 15th.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.Where is the woman from?
A.Italy. B.Japan C.Germany.
15.Why is the woman in the city?
A.She is taking a holiday there.
B.She is working there.
C.She is studying there.
16.How much does the woman pay?
A.f4.50. B.f5.50. C.f6.50.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.What day was it that day?
A.Monday. B.Tuesday. C.Wednesday.
18.What did Lucy drop?
A.A glass of milk. B.A cup of coffee. C.A glass of juice.
19.What did Lucy do after she left the house?
A.She got into a taxi. B.She rode her bicycle C.She hurried to her car.
20.Where did Lucy put her keys?
A.In her bag. B.In her pocket. C.On the table.
第二部分读(共四节,满分60分)
第一节完型填空。阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容,从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项 中选初可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共15小题;每小题1.5分,计22.5分。)
A
How much time do you spend sitting on the toilet?Doctors say that spending too much time on the toilet can be 21 .Why is this?
A.Because it can give you hemorrhoids(痔疮).
B.Because sitting for too long is bad for your back.
C.Because it makes your blood run faster.
D.Because it can make your leg muscles(肌肉)too tight(紧的).
The 22 is A.Gravity(重力)pulls the blood in our bodies downwards.This makes it harder for the blood to get back up to our hearts.When we sit on a toilet,it puts more 23 on our bottoms(臀部)than sitting on a chair.This makes the 24 run badly around our bottom.The veins(血管)there then get swollen(肿胀)and could give us hemorrhoids.If you have trouble pooping(排便困难),it's better to 25 and walk around for a bit first.
21.A.good B.bad C.better D.badly
22.A.question B.time C.trouble D.answer
23.A.pressure B.muscles C.swollen D.hemorrhoids
24.A.toilet B.blood C.veins D.water
25.A.sit down B.fall asleep C.get up D.lie down
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B
Lucy is a 14-year-old girl.She really likes classical music,such as famous piano compositions(作 品).She said the music makes her 26 calm and relaxed.But her best friend prefers rock music.
Everyone has different opinions.This is very common.Your 27 is one of the things that make you different,according to Lisa Linardatos,a clinical psychologist(诊疗心理学 家)from Canada.
It is OK to express your own opinions.It allows you 28 yourself with others.No one likes to make friends with people 29 aren't honest about themselves.But you should be careful about how you express your opinions.
First, 30 carefully to other people.Although you may be eager(热切的)to explain your side,listening to others explain 31 points of view first will help keep the conversation calm.You will also better understand their sides,says Teen Vogue.
Next,express your own opinion 32 .Remember,you're not trying to start an argument. Don't express yourself too eagerly.Winning 33 losing is not the point.Don't try to force your friend to think like you.
Last but most importantly,show your friends that you value your friendship,even if you 34 about some things.This can prevent both of you from becoming too emotional (情绪化的).
In Lucy's case,she could try this:"I know you really like rock music,but I'm 35 it's just not my cup of tea.I prefer classical music.I think ifI could find a rock version(版本)of a piano composition,it would be fun to share it with you."
26.A.look B.feel C.sound D.hear
27.A.opinion B.music C.expression D.friend
28.A.share B.to share C.to explain D.explain
29.A.where B.what C.how D.who
30.A.listening B.listen C.trying D.try
31.A.they B.them C.their D.themselves
32.A.impolite B.polite C.impolitely D.politely
33.A.and B.or C.so D.but
34.A.agreement B.disagreement C.agree D.disagree
35.A.lucky B.fine C.afraid D.glad
第二节 阅读理解。阅读下面三篇短文,根据短文内容,从A 、B 、C 、D四个选 项中选出最佳选项。(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分。)
A
People from different countries talk about what China means to them.
Energetic
During my summer vacation,I visited many of China's beautiful places.The most inspiring (激励人的)one was Tsinghua University.There,I could feel the energy of the students.It was great to see them studying to build a better future.China is energetic not only in education but also in culture,technology,sports and even tourism(旅游业).As a Chinese student,I'm ready to do my part to make our country even better.
Li Muyuan,14,China,studying at Attached Middle School of National University of Defense Technology,Hunan
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Amazing
I think China is amazing.I was here in 2012,2018 and 2019.Every time I visit,I see big changes.New buildings are always going up,and things are getting better.The thing I like most is how easy it is to pay for things using Alipay or WeChat on your phone.You can also order food and other services online.Public transportation is also really great.Life in China is getting easier and easier.
Refano Wongsoredjo,42,Suriname,studying at University of International Business and Economics.
Unique and wonderful
China is a nice place with friendly people.Everywhere I go,I meet kind and good people.To me,China is special.As a country with such a large population,everything is well-organized and runs well.Also,it's wonderful because Chinese people respect others from around the world.They accept us and we can work and study together well with them.China's inclusiveness(包容性)is truly special.
Mercy Angel Yorcee,32,Liberia,graduate of China Women's University.
36.Why does Li Muyuan think China is energetic?
A.He visited many places.
B.He likes China's culture,etc.
C.He wants to make China better.
D.He saw students'energy and China's wide development.
37.What does Refano Wongsoredjo like best in China?
A.New buildings. B.Good public transport.
C.The big changes. D.Paying and ordering easily.
38.What can we infer(推断) about China's development?
A.Little progress in education. B.Changes only in new buildings.
C.Fast development in many areas. D.Life was easier in 2012.
39.Why does Mercy Angel Yorcee think China is special?
A.It has a large population.
B.Chinese people are friendly and respect foreigners.
C.Everything is well-organized.
D.It has a unique culture.
40.Which is true according to the passage?
A.Li Muyuan studies at Tsinghua Univ.
B.Refano Wongsoredjo visited China 3 times.
C.Mercy Angel Yorcee is still studying at China Women's Univ.
D.All 3 people are from Asian countries.
B
Writing a good story is no easy task.What's the secret?Mo Yan,the 2012 Nobel Prize winner in literature,believes his success comes from doing a lot of reading.
Mo was born into a farming family in a village in Shandong province.He grew up listening to folk stories about gods,spirits and foxes.Those stories later became the inspiration for Mo's writing.
Mo left school at the age of 12 and started to work in the fields.Although he was tired after his daily hard work,Mo was always hungry for books.However,there were very few in the village.He read his older brother's textbooks and even dictionaries.He also helped others with farm work in exchange for books.
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"When I finished reading all the books around,I thought I was the most knowledgeable man in the world,"he told Xinhua.
After Mo left his hometown and joined the army in 1976,he began to read widely,including works by Lu Xun and many other famous writers.
He studied from these writers but did not copy them.Instead,he developed his own style."I grew up in an environment filled with folk culture.It enters my novels whenever I pick up a pen.This has influenced,even decided,my style,"Mo told a group of reporters in his hometown after he won the award.
As the first Chinese person to win a Nobel Prize in literature,the organization spoke highly of his works.They said his writing is where fantasy and reality meet,bringing together historical and social perspectives(看法).
41.What does Mo Yan think leads to his writing success?
A.Growing up on a farm. B.Listening to folk tales
C.Reading a lot. D.Joining the army.
42.Where did young Mo Yan get writing inspiration?
A.From his brother's textbooks.
B.From folk tales of gods,spirits and foxes.
C.From Lu Xun's works.
D.From reporters'interviews.
43.Why did Mo Yan help others with farm work?
A.He was kind. B.He wanted more friends.
C.He wanted books to read. D.He needed to earn money.
44.What's true about Mo Yan's writing style?
A.Copied from famous writers. B.Mainly about historical events.
C.Influenced by folk culture. D.Focuses on social problems.
45.How did the Nobel Prize org.view Mo Yan's works?
A.Full of fantasy,short on reality B.Mix historical and social views.
C.Too simple to understand. D.Worse than other famous works.
C
For more than a month,the world has been very excited about a new AI model called DeepSeek-R1.The company behind it,also called DeepSeek,is a business based in Hangzhou,Zhejiang.
The new AI first appeared on Jan 20.In just one week,it beat OpenAI's ChatGPT and became number one free application(应用)in the App Store.What is so special about it?
According to DeepSeek,the new AI model is as good at difficult activities like math as other big-time models.But it needs much less computing power(算力)to do that.It is also the cheapest of its kind and took only about 5.57 million US dollars (40.58 million yuan)to make.That is way less than the hundreds of millions or even billions that US businesses have to spend on making similar AI models,said Marc Andreessen,a technology expert in the US.
The achievement was largely due to an idea the scientist had while they trained it.Instead of
using the traditional ways,DeepSeek mainly uses Reinforcement Learning(RL, 强化学习). L
It helps AI learm by working out the right way to do things on its own to get points.This makes R1 better at reasoning and solving hard problems.
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What's more,DeepSeek-R1 is open-source.Everyone is free to get a copy of its code(代码). They can also change the code to meet their own needs.Being open-source is very important for sharing knowledge and making technology better for everyone,said Liang Wenfeng,who set up DeepSeek.
46.When did DeepSeek-R1 first appear?
A.On Jan 10. B.On Jan 20.
C.In just one week. D.For more than a month.
47.Who set up DeepSeek?
A.OpenAI. B.Marc Andreessen.
C.Liang Wenfeng. D.ChatGPT.
48.What method did DeepSeek mainly use to train its AI model?
A.Traditional ways. B.Reinforcement Learning.
C.Supervised Learning. D.Unsupervised Learning.
49.What does the word "open-source"mean in the passage 4?
A.The code is free and can be changed by anyone.
B.The code is very expensive to get.
C.The code is only available to scientists.
D.The code is hidden from the public.
50.What is the main idea of the passage?
A.The development of AI models.
B.The introduction of a new AI model DeepSeek-R1.
C.The differences between DeepSeek-Rl and ChatGPT.
D.The importance of open-source technology.
第三节 补全短文。根据短文内容,从短文后的A-F 选项中,选出5个恰当的选 项(有1项多余)补全短文。(5小题;每小题1.5分,计7.5分。)
Who's the coolest kid in Chinese mythology(神话)?Many people would say Nezha.During this year's Spring Festival,the Chinese cartoon movie Nezha:Demon Child Conquers the Sea(《哪吒之魔童闹海》)won people's hearts. It also became a big cultural celebration.Here are some hot talking points about this movie.
The use of lotus roots is special.Lotus roots are very strong.Their fibers(纤维)can stretch (延展)up to 1 meter without breaking.This shows Nezha's superpower,according to CCTV. As the famous Chinese saying goes,"Lotus grows out of the mud unstained (濯清涟而不 妖)." So it is a good choice for making his body again.
54
In the movie,Taiyi Zhenren's Sichuan dialect makes people laugh.In the Chinese mythology book,Investiture of the Gods(《封神演义》),he is a Taoist immortal(道教神仙). So it's fitting that he speaks with the Sichuan dialect in the film,said Zhang Jiaming,the voice actor for Taiyi Zhenren.
A.Nezha gives up his life to save his family and village.
B.He lives at the Qianyuan Mountain in Jiangyou,Sichuan province.
C.People loved it so much that it made more money than any other movie in Chinese history.
D.Why does Taiyi Zhenren speak the Sichuan dialect(方言)?
E.Why does Taiyi Zhenren use lotus roots(莲藕)to rebuild Nezha's body?
F.The lotus shows Nezha's strength to fight against bad things.
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第二部分非选择题(共40分)
第三部分写(共四节,满分40分)
第一节 单词拼写。根据句意及首字母写出单词的正确形式。(共5小题;每小题 1分,满分5分)
56.Students are all so full of energy and t for knowledge.
57.Many people died in the earthquake.I felt lucky to be a
58.She carried a heavy bag on her s
59.In France,we're not supposed to eat anything with our hands e bread,not even fruit.
60.To cut down waste pollution,I never take wooden chopsticks or p. forks when I buy takeaway food.
第二节 短文填空。阅读下面的短文,根据提示词或上下文意思,在空白处填入 正确的单词, 一空一词。(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
In a small town,there lived a young boy 61 (name)Alex.From as far back as he could remember,Alex had dreamed of becoming an astronaut.His room was 62 (fill)of posters of rocket ships,and he spent his nights looking up at the stars,imagining himself among them.
Yet,as he grew 63 (old),people around him began to doubt his dream.They told him that becoming an astronaut was 64 (possible)for a boy from a small town.But Alex remained undeterred(未被吓到的),for he believed in the power of dreams.
He worked hard at his studies,excelling in math 65 science.He read every book about space he could find and 66 (build)model rockets in his free time.His determination was unwavering(坚定的),and he spent hours preparing for his dream.
When he reached high school, 67 astronaut visited to give a talk.Alex jumped at the chance to speak with him and learn more about the path to becoming an astronaut.The astronaut was impressed 68 Alex's passion(热情)and gave him advice on what it would take to reach the stars.
With this newfound knowledge,Alex set his sights on a top university to study aerospace engineering (航天工程).He knew it 69 (would)be easy,but he was ready to face every challenge.
Years passed,and Alex's hard work paid off.He graduated with honors(以优异的成绩)and was accepted into an astronaut training program.His dream was finally within reach.
With a strong heart and a mind focused on 70 (learn),he had reached for the stars and even touched them.
第三节阅读短文,根据短文内容填空, 一空一词。(共5小题;每小题1分,计 5分。)
There is a magic bank account(银行账户).Every day,you put $86,400 into the account. However,the account doesn't keep the money forever.You'll lose all the money if you don't spend it that day.So you'd better spend it all and make each dollar count!
All of us have a bank like this.It's called time.Every morning,you have 86,400 seconds to spend.But at the end of the day,those seconds are lost.Your "balance"doesn't carry over to the next day.You can't use more time than you are given.Each day,your “account"starts fresh.
That's why you have to make every day count.Do something fun.Do something difficult. Do something that surprises you.Do something kind.The important thing is to realize how important and precious(宝贵的)your time is.One day,you'll reach the end of your life and
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you won't have any time left to spend at all.When you look back at your life then,how will you want to remember it?
Don't wait until your "bank"closes for good.Spend your time wisely and you'll live a more meaningful life.
(
Details
You get $86,400
every
day,but
lose
it
if you
don't
71
it.This
is
like
time.
Every day,you have
86,400
72
.If
you
don't use
them,they're
gone
forever.
Do fun things,try
something hard,
74
yoursel
f,
and
be
kind.
Time is
limited.Spend
it
7
5
to
live
a
meaningful
life.
Main
Idea
Magic Bank Account
Analogy
Time Resets Daily
Spend
73
Meaningfully
Live Meaningfully
Part
Introduction
Daily Time
Account
Using Time
Wisely
Conclusion
)
第四节 书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)
即将毕业,和老师、同学们一起的三年时光, 一定给你留下了许多难忘的瞬间。 请以“My favorite person”为题,向学校公众号投稿,介绍一位你最喜欢的老师或同学, 以事例描述喜爱的原因,表达你的感激和祝福。
内容提示:1.Who is your favorite person?What is he/she like?
2.Why do you like him/her best?
3.What do you want to say to him/her?
要求:1.包含以上要点,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
2.条理清晰,行文流畅,内容积极;
3.词数:100词以上。
参考词汇: patient,competition,shy,encourage,help,confident,grateful
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$$第一节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项,每段对话读两遍。Number one, are you busy this evening, rosie? Yes, I always go to the movie theater on wednesdays. Are you busy this evening, rosie? Yes, I always go to the movie theater on wednesdays. Number two, what is doctor Smith telephone number six. six, six, six, six, zero six is his office phone number, his homework. One number is seven, four, eight, six, nine, three, two. What is doctor Smith telephone number? Six, six six, zero seven, zero six is his office phone number, his homework. One number is seven, four, eight, six, nine, three, two. Number three, I like playing chess, so I want to join the chess club. Me too. I like playing chess, so I want to join the chess club. Me too. Number four, have you finished reading mark twins tom soyer? I eh yesterday morning and in the afternoon I returned IT to the library. Have you finished reading mark twins? Tom soyer. yes, I finished yesterday morning, and in the afternoon I returned IT to the library. Number five, what do you think of this painting? To be honest, I don't actually like modern art. I prefer more traditional paintings. What do you think of this painting? To be honest, I don't actually like modern art. I prefer more traditional paintings. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项,每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料,回答第六、七题。How many people are coming to the party? Amy. well, I invited eighteen, but only eleven are coming. Now what are . you going to cook? We're having fish and apple ice cream and then coffee. What time will the party start? I've asked everyone to come at half past eight. Well, i'm sure I will be a great evening. How many people are coming to the party? Amy. well, I invited eighteen, but only eleven are coming. Now what . are you going to cook? We're having fish and apple ice cream and then coffee. What time will the party start? I've asked everyone to come at half past eight. Well, i'm sure I will be a great evening. 听第七段材料,回答第8至10题。Look, there is smoke coming from the sixth floor of the building opposite. Yes, I heard the fire alarm go off. I didn't hear IT, but I saw everyone run out of the building. Luckily, there is a fire station only three kilometers away from this building. Look, here come the fire fighters. Let's get back to work. I'm sure they'll put out the fire. okay? Those firefighters look so cool and brave. I wanted to be a firefighter when I was . a child for real. Why did you study electronic information technology at university? My parents wanted me to become an engineer. Look, their dream has come true. Look, there is smoke coming from the sixth floor of the building opposite. Yes, I heard the fire alarm go off. I didn't hear IT, but I saw everyone run out of the building. Luckily, there is a fire station only three kilometers away from this building. Look, here come the fire fighters. Let's get back to work. I'm sure they'll put out the fire. okay? Those firefighters look so cool and brave. I wanted to be a firefighter when I was a child for real. Why did you study electronic information technology at university? My parents wanted me to become an engineer. Their dream has come true. 听第八段材料,回答第11至13题。Hi tom. I saw you in town with someone today. Who is he? That was my cousin mark. He's come to . stay with us. Where's he from france? wow. So he speaks good french. He does. And he really love sport. What about volleyball? Actually, we're going to play tomorrow. Would you like to come? That would be great. How long is he here for? Oh, he isn't leaving until the fourteen th. Hi tom. I saw you in town with someone today. Who is he? That was my cousin mark. He's come to . stay with us. Where's he from france? wow. So he speaks good french. He does. And he really loves sport. What about volleyball? Actually, we're going to play tomorrow. Would you like to come? That would be great. How long is he here for? Oh, he isn't leaving until the fourteen. 听第九段材料,回答第14至16题。taxi. The western hotel, please? Okay, it's cold today. Oh, yes, IT is. But it's much colder in berlin. So is that where you're from? germany? Yes. IT is. Are you here on holiday then? Yes, I am. I'm spending a few days. Here is a lovely city. Are you staying at the western hotel? Yes, I am. Do you like IT there? Yes, it's very nice. Thank you. right? Well, here we are, the western hotel. Thank you . that five pounds fifty, please. Here you are. Thank you very much. Enjoy your all day. Taxi. the western hotel. please. Okay, it's cold today. Oh, yes, IT is. But it's much colder in berlin. So is that where you're from? germany? Yes, IT is. Are you here on holiday then? Yes, I am. I'm spending a few days. Here is a lovely city. Are you staying at the western hotel? Yes, I am. Do you like IT there? Yes, it's very nice. Thank you. right? Well, here we are, the western hotel. Thank you . that five pounds fifty, please. Here you are. Thank you very much. Enjoy your all day. 听第十段材料,回答第17至20题。Monday wasn't a good day for Lucy. Everything went wrong. SHE was in a hurry because he got up late. SHE didn't have breakfast. SHE just made a cup of coffee, but IT was very hot and SHE dropped in. SHE picked up her bag and her keys. Just then, the post arrived. SHE put her keys on the table in the home and open the letters. There were two bills and a letter from the bank. SHE left the house, closed the door and hurry to her car. SHE stopped and looked in her bag. Her keys weren't there, and they weren't in her pocket then SHE remembered they were on the table in the hall. And IT wasn't just her car keys. Her house keys were there too. IT wasn't a good start to the week. Monday wasn't a good day for Lucy. Everything went wrong. He was in a hurry because he got up lye SHE didn't have breakfast. SHE just made a cup of coffee, but IT was very hot and SHE dropped in. SHE picked up her bag and her keys. Just then, the post arrived. SHE put her keys on the table in the home and open the letters. There were two bills and a letter from the bank. SHE left the house, closed the door and hurry to her car. SHE stopped and looked in her bag. Her keys weren't there, and they weren't in her pocket then SHE remembered they were on the table in the hall. And IT wasn't just her car keys. Her house keys were there too. IT wasn't a good start to the week.