专题12 动词专项之动词时态语态3（将来时）（专项训练）-高中英语语法全攻略

专题12 动词专项之动词时态语态3（将来时） 姓名________ 分数________ 1 单句语法填空(共30题 每题1分) 1. By the end of next year, the construction of the new campus _______________ (complete). 2. Don't call me between 8 and 10 tomorrow morning. I _______________ (have) an important meeting with our partners. 3. The professor said that he _______________ (give) us a lecture on American literature the next week. 4. It is reported that a new subway line _______________ (build) in this city in three years. 5. If you _______________ (fail) to hand in your homework on time, you _______________ (punish) by the teacher. 6. By this time next Saturday, I _______________ (finish) all my final exams and _______________ (enjoy) my winter vacation. 7. Look at the dark clouds! It _______________ (rain) heavily in a few minutes. 8. We _______________ (visit) the science museum this Sunday if the weather is fine. 9. She told me that she _______________ (not attend) the party because she had to prepare for the exam. 10. The students _______________ (show) around the modern factory by the engineer this afternoon. 11. By the time you graduate from high school, you _______________ (learn) English for nearly six years. 12. I _______________ (stay) at my grandparents' house during the Spring Festival, so I won't be available for the gathering. 13. The government _______________ (take) strict measures to reduce air pollution in the coming months. 14. He promised that he _______________ (return) the borrowed book to the library before Friday. 15. These old buildings _______________ (pull down) to make room for a shopping mall next month. 16. By next month, my father _______________ (work) in this company for twenty years. 17. When you arrive at the airport tomorrow, my brother _______________ (wait) for you at the exit. 18. Unless you study hard, you _______________ (not pass) the college entrance examination. 19. The foreign guests _______________ (arrive) at the station in ten minutes. Let's hurry to meet them. 20. It is the first time that the team _______________ (compete) in the international tournament next summer. 21. She _______________ (move) to New York to pursue her further study after she graduates from college. 22. A speech on environmental protection _______________ (deliver) by a famous scientist in our school hall next Monday. 23. By the end of this semester, we _______________ (cover) all the key knowledge points of Senior Two English. 24. They _______________ (discuss) the plan for the school art festival when you come to the office tomorrow. 25. The manager said the project _______________ (start) as soon as all the preparations were ready. 26. If it _______________ (snow) tomorrow, we _______________ (cancel) the outdoor sports meeting. 27. These books _______________ (not sell) in the bookstore until next week. 28. By the time you get home, I _______________ (cook) dinner for you. 29. Experts believe that more renewable energy _______________ (use) all over the world in the near future. 30. _______________ you _______________ (join) us in the volunteer activity this weekend? 答案： 1. 答案：will have been completed 解析：由“By the end of next year（到明年年底）”可知，句子用将来完成时；campus与complete是被动关系，因此用将来完成时的被动语态。 2. 答案：will be having 解析：“between 8 and 10 tomorrow morning”是将来具体的时间段，强调该时间段正在进行的动作，用将来进行时。 3. 答案：would give 解析：主句谓语said为一般过去时，宾语从句的时间状语the next week是过去将来，因此用过去将来时。 4. 答案：will be built 解析：“in three years”是一般将来时的标志；subway line与build是被动关系，用一般将来时的被动语态。 5. 答案：fail; will be punished 解析：if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现原则，从句用一般现在时；主句中you与punish是被动关系，用一般将来时被动语态。 6. 答案：will have finished; will be enjoying 解析：第一空“By this time next Saturday”是将来完成时标志，表动作已完成；第二空强调下周六这个时间点正在进行的动作，用将来进行时。 7. 答案：is going to rain 解析：根据迹象（乌云）推测即将发生的动作，用be going to do结构，这是将来时的特殊用法。 8. 答案：will visit/are going to visit 解析：“this Sunday”表将来计划、打算的动作，可用一般将来时will do或be going to do结构。 9. 答案：would not attend/wouldn't attend 解析：主句谓语told为一般过去时，宾语从句表过去将来的动作，用过去将来时的否定形式。 10. 答案：will be shown/are going to be shown 解析：this afternoon表将来，students与show around（带领参观）是被动关系，用一般将来时被动语态。 11. 答案：will have learned/learnt 解析：“By the time you graduate”引导时间状语从句，从句用一般现在时表将来，主句用将来完成时，强调到将来某一时间动作持续的时长。 12. 答案：will be staying/am going to stay 解析：春节期间的计划安排，表将来持续的状态，可用将来进行时或be going to do结构。 13. 答案：will take/is going to take 解析：“in the coming months”表将来的计划，用一般将来时的常规表达即可。 14. 答案：would return 解析：主句谓语promised为一般过去时，宾语从句表过去将来的承诺，用过去将来时。 15. 答案：will be pulled down 解析：next month表将来，buildings与pull down（拆除）是被动关系，用一般将来时被动语态。 16. 答案：will have been working 解析：“By next month”+for twenty years，强调到将来某一时间，动作一直持续且还将继续，用将来完成进行时。 17. 答案：will be waiting 解析：when引导的时间状语从句表将来的时间点，主句强调该时间点正在进行的动作，用将来进行时。 18. 答案：will not pass/won't pass 解析：unless引导条件状语从句，遵循主将从现原则，主句用一般将来时的否定形式。 19. 答案：will arrive/are arriving 解析：位移动词（arrive, go, come等）可用现在进行时表将来，也可用一般将来时。 20. 答案：will compete 解析：“It is the first time that...”句型中，若从句时间为将来（next summer），从句用一般将来时。 21. 答案：will move/is moving 解析：after引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时表将来，主句位移动词可用现在进行时表将来，或一般将来时。 22. 答案：will be delivered 解析：next Monday表将来，speech与deliver（发表）是被动关系，用一般将来时被动语态。 23. 答案：will have covered 解析：“By the end of this semester”是将来完成时的标志，强调到将来某一时间完成的动作。 24. 答案：will be discussing 解析：when引导的时间状语从句表将来时间，主句强调该时刻正在进行的动作，用将来进行时。 25. 答案：would start 解析：主句谓语said为一般过去时，as soon as引导的从句用一般过去时表过去将来，主句用过去将来时。 26. 答案：snows; will cancel 解析：if引导条件状语从句，遵循主将从现原则，从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时。 27. 答案：will not be sold/won't be sold 解析：until next week表将来，books与sell是被动关系，用一般将来时被动语态的否定形式。 28. 答案：will have cooked 解析：“By the time you get home”表将来的时间点，主句强调到该时间点动作已完成，用将来完成时。 29. 答案：will be used 解析：“in the near future”表将来，energy与use是被动关系，用一般将来时被动语态。 30. 答案：Will; join 解析：询问对方将来的计划、意愿，用一般将来时的一般疑问句形式。 2 单句改错(共20题 每题1分) 1. By the end of next month, I will finish reading this English novel about western culture. 2. Don’t worry! The plane will be arrived in New York in ten minutes. 3. I am told that the school will hold a speech contest next week and all senior three students will require to take part in it. 4. At this time tomorrow morning, we will have an English listening test in the language lab. 5. If it will rain tomorrow, we will put off the sports meeting to next Saturday. 6. She promises that she will has helped you with your English grammar before you take the exam. 7. The manager said the new project will start in three months and all workers will get extra pay. 8. Look at the dark clouds! It is going to snow soon.（无错误题，标注正确即可） 9. By the time you graduate from high school, you will learn more than 3000 English words. 10. These foreign experts will stay in our school for a month and they are going to give us several lectures on English literature. 11. The problem is going to be discussed at the meeting which is holding the day after tomorrow. 12. I wonder if they will finish building the new library by the time the new term begins. 13. Unless you will work hard, you won’t pass the final English examination. 14. By next summer, he will teach English in this high school for twenty years. 15. The students are told that the mid-term exam will be taken place next Friday. 16. When you arrive at the station, I will wait for you at the gate with your favorite book. 17. It is the first time that the exchange students will visit the ancient Chinese museum this weekend. 18. Our teacher told us that light will travel much faster than sound. 19. A new English club is built in our school next term to improve students’ oral English. 20. If you are free this Sunday, we will go to the English corner together and practice our spoken English. 答案： 1. 正确句子：By the end of next month, I will have finished reading this English novel about western culture. 解析：by the end of + 将来时间，是将来完成时的标志性时间状语，结构为will have + 过去分词，表示到将来某一时间已经完成的动作。 2. 正确句子：Don’t worry! The plane will arrive in New York in ten minutes. 解析：arrive是不及物动词，没有被动语态，不能使用will be arrived，直接用主动形式表将来即可。 3. 正确句子：I am told that the school will hold a speech contest next week and all senior three students will be required to take part in it. 解析：学生是“被要求”参加比赛，需用被动语态；将来时被动语态结构为will be + 过去分词。 4. 正确句子：At this time tomorrow morning, we will be having an English listening test in the language lab. 解析：at this time + 将来时间，是将来进行时的标志，结构为will be + 现在分词，表示将来某一时刻正在进行的动作。 5. 正确句子：If it rains tomorrow, we will put off the sports meeting to next Saturday. 解析：在条件状语从句中，遵循“主将从现”原则，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来。 6. 正确句子：She promises that she will have helped you with your English grammar before you take the exam. 解析：before引导的时间状语从句表将来时间，主句表示在该时间前完成的动作，用将来完成时will have + 过去分词；will后接动词原形，原句has错误。 7. 正确句子：The manager said the new project would start in three months and all workers would get extra pay. 解析：主句为一般过去时said，宾语从句的将来时要变为过去将来时would + 动词原形，遵循时态呼应原则。 8. 正确句子：Look at the dark clouds! It is going to snow soon.（正确） 解析：be going to do表示根据眼前的迹象、证据推测即将发生的动作，符合语境，无语法错误。 9. 正确句子：By the time you graduate from high school, you will have learned more than 3000 English words. 解析：by the time引导的时间状语从句，从句用一般现在时表将来，主句用将来完成时，强调到毕业时已经完成的学习动作。 10. 正确句子：These foreign experts will be staying in our school for a month and they are going to give us several lectures on English literature. 解析：表示将来一段时间内持续进行的动作，用将来进行时will be doing，比一般将来时更强调动作的持续性。 11. 正确句子：The problem is going to be discussed at the meeting which will be held the day after tomorrow. 解析：meeting和hold是被动关系，且会议是后天被举办，用将来时被动语态will be held；原句is holding为主动进行时，逻辑错误。 12. 正确句子：I wonder if they will have finished building the new library by the time the new term begins. 解析：by the time引导将来时间状语，主句动作表示在新学期开始前完成，使用将来完成时。 13. 正确句子：Unless you work hard, you won’t pass the final English examination. 解析：unless引导条件状语从句，同样遵循“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时表将来。 14. 正确句子：By next summer, he will have taught English in this high school for twenty years. 解析：by + 将来时间+for+时间段，是将来完成时的典型结构，强调到将来某一时间累计的动作时长。 15. 正确句子：The students are told that the mid-term exam will take place next Friday. 解析：take place、happen等表示“发生”的短语，无被动语态，直接用主动形式表将来。 16. 正确句子：When you arrive at the station, I will be waiting for you at the gate with your favorite book. 解析：when引导的时间状语从句，从句用一般现在时表将来，主句表示从句动作发生时，主句动作正在进行，用将来进行时。 17. 正确句子：It is the first time that the exchange students have visited the ancient Chinese museum this weekend. 解析：固定句型It is the first/second... time that + 现在完成时，该句型不使用将来时，this weekend在此语境下为已经安排好的动作，用现在完成时。 18. 正确句子：Our teacher told us that light travels much faster than sound. 解析：宾语从句表述客观真理、科学事实时，无论主句时态如何，从句一律用一般现在时。 19. 正确句子：A new English club will be built in our school next term to improve students’ oral English. 解析：club和build是被动关系，next term为将来时间，用将来时被动语态will be built。 20. 正确句子：If you are free this Sunday, we will go to the English corner together and practice our spoken English.（正确） 解析：符合条件状语从句“主将从现”原则，句子时态、语态均无错误。 3 翻译句子(共15题 每题2分) 1. 到明年这个时候，我将已经在这所知名大学学习了整整四年。 2. 科学家们相信，在未来的五十年里，人工智能将会彻底改变人们的工作和生活方式。 3. 下周这个时间，我们正在巴黎参加一场重要的国际学术研讨会。 4. 这座耗资巨大的现代化体育馆将于下个月竣工，并向公众免费开放一周。 5. 如果你坚持每天练习英语口语，一年后你就能和外国友人流利地交流。 6. 校长承诺，新的校园图书馆在下学期开学之前会全部装修完毕。 7. 随着新能源技术的快速发展，传统燃油汽车在未来二十年里将会逐渐被电动汽车取代。 8. 等你完成这个科研项目的时候，我将已经帮你整理好所有的实验数据了。 9. 明天上午九点，这位诺贝尔文学奖得主将在学校大礼堂发表关于文学创作的演讲。 10. 截至今年年底，这家初创公司将已经研发出三款拥有自主知识产权的智能产品。 11. 除非遇到极端恶劣的天气，否则我们的班级研学活动将于下周六准时出发。 12. 在接下来的三个月里，这位著名的钢琴家将在全球十个城市举办巡回独奏音乐会。 13. 等到你们高中毕业时，我将已经从事高中英语教学工作长达十五年了。 14. 政府表示，针对老年人的社区养老服务体系将在明年全面建成并投入使用。 15. 如果你现在不努力备考，三个月后的高考你将会后悔自己当初的懈怠。 答案： 1. 答案：By this time next year, I will have been studying in this famous university for a full four years. 解析：句中“到明年这个时候”是将来完成进行时的标志性时间状语，强调从过去开始，持续到将来某个时间点的动作，且动作仍在进行，结构为will have been doing；“知名大学”译为“famous university”，“整整四年”用“for a full four years”表达。 2. 答案：Scientists believe that artificial intelligence will completely change the way people work and live in the next fifty years. 解析：主句为一般现在时，宾语从句描述未来五十年的客观趋势，用一般将来时will do；“人工智能”是固定表达“artificial intelligence”，“工作和生活方式”使用定语从句“the way (that/in which) people work and live”，符合高中英语语法要求。 3. 答案：At this time next week, we will be attending an important international academic seminar in Paris. 解析：“下周这个时间”是将来进行时的典型时间状语，表示将来某个具体时刻正在进行的动作，结构为will be doing；“国际学术研讨会”译为“international academic seminar”，注意介词用“in”搭配城市名称。 4. 答案：This modern gymnasium, which costs a huge amount of money, will be completed next month and will be open to the public for free for a week. 解析：句子核心为体育馆的未来动作，使用一般将来时的被动语态will be done，因为体育馆是“被竣工”；插入非限制性定语从句补充说明“耗资巨大”，“向公众免费开放”译为“be open to the public for free”。 5. 答案：If you keep practicing spoken English every day, you will be able to communicate fluently with foreign friends in a year. 解析：条件状语从句遵循主将从现原则，从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时；“坚持做某事”是“keep doing sth.”，“流利地交流”译为“communicate fluently”。 6. 答案：The principal has promised that the new campus library will have been fully decorated before the start of next semester. 解析：“在下学期开学之前”表示将来某个时间点之前完成的动作，且图书馆是“被装修”，采用将来完成时的被动语态will have been done；主句“承诺”的动作已发生，用现在完成时。 7. 答案：With the rapid development of new energy technology, traditional fuel-powered cars will gradually be replaced by electric vehicles in the next twenty years. 解析：描述未来的被动动作，使用**一般将来时被动语态will be done”，“被……取代”固定搭配“be replaced by”；“新能源技术”是“new energy technology”，“燃油汽车”译为“fuel-powered cars”。 8. 答案：By the time you finish this scientific research project, I will have sorted out all the experimental data for you. 解析：“by the time”引导时间状语从句，从句用一般现在时表将来，主句表示将来某时已完成的动作，用将来完成时will have done；“整理实验数据”译为“sort out the experimental data”。 9. 答案：At nine o'clock tomorrow morning, the winner of the Nobel Prize in Literature will be giving a speech on literary creation in the school auditorium. 解析：“明天上午九点”为具体将来时间点，用将来进行时will be doing，强调此刻正在进行的动作；“诺贝尔文学奖得主”是固定表达“the winner of the Nobel Prize in Literature”。 10. 答案：By the end of this year, this start-up company will have developed three intelligent products with independent intellectual property rights. 解析：“by the end of+将来时间”是将来完成时的标志，结构为will have done；“初创公司”译为“start-up company”，“自主知识产权”是高中高频短语“independent intellectual property rights”。 11. 答案：Unless extreme bad weather is encountered, our class study tour will set off on time next Saturday. 解析：条件状语从句遵循主将从现，从句用一般现在时被动语态表被动含义，主句用一般将来时；“研学活动”译为“study tour”，“准时出发”是“set off on time”。 12. 答案：In the following three months, this famous pianist will hold solo recitals in ten cities around the world. 解析：“接下来的三个月”表示未来的计划安排，用一般将来时will do；“巡回独奏音乐会”简化为“solo recitals”，符合高中英语表达习惯，“全球”译为“around the world”。 13. 答案：By the time you graduate from senior high school, I will have been teaching senior high school English for fifteen years. 解析：“by the time”引导从句用一般现在时表将来，主句强调从过去持续到高中毕业的教学动作，且仍将继续，用将来完成进行时will have been doing；“从事……教学工作”直接用“teach”表达，简洁地道。 14. 答案：The government has stated that the community elderly care service system for the elderly will be fully built and put into use next year. 解析：宾语从句描述未来的被动建设成果，用一般将来时被动语态will be done；“投入使用”是固定短语“put into use”，“社区养老服务体系”译为“community elderly care service system”。 15. 答案：If you don't study hard for the college entrance examination now, you will regret your previous laziness in the college entrance examination three months later. 解析：条件状语从句主将从现，从句否定形式用“don't study hard”，主句用一般将来时；“备考”译为“study for the college entrance examination”，“当初的懈怠”用“previous laziness”表达。 4 语篇型语法填空(共10题 每题2分) （2025届湖南省邵阳市大联考） Social media, while increasingly criticized for spreading fake news and enabling cyberbullying, poses one of our era’s greatest dilemmas: balancing its benefits against risks to children’s health. A rarely 56 (discuss) issue is children’s being exposed to social media advertising, particularly 57 (ethic) problematic junk food promotions. Young children struggle to differentiate ads from regular content, 58 even older ones, though aware of marketing intent, remain unconsciously influenced. Junk food ads, linked to obesity, intensify moral concerns. Despite governments’ duty to protect children, few nations 59 (regulate) such advertising effectively so far. Regulators traditionally focus on ads “targeted especially at” children, 60 are limited to TV or billboards near schools. However, the WHO emphasizes reducing children’s overall 61 (expose) to junk food marketing, including indirect ads during family TV programs or sports events. In the social media era, platforms exploit user data — age, location, psychological traits — 62 (target) the children most interested in unhealthy products. Alarmingly, this precision now offers regulators a tool. Ireland’s Health Department introduced a code 63 (state) that HFSS (high fat, sugar, and salt) food ads on social media “shall not target under-15s.” 64 the code is voluntary and age verification remains uncertain, it marks progress by covering all social media. To protect children, global cooperation 65 (require). However, this initiative highlights a path forward. 【答案】 56．discussed 57．ethically 58．and 59．have regulated 60．which 61．exposure 62．to target 63．stating 64．Although/Though/While 65．is required 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，探讨了社交媒体在带来便利的同时，也引发了儿童健康风险这一时代难题，尤其聚焦于儿童接触社交媒体广告（特别是存在伦理问题的垃圾食品广告）的问题。 56．考查过去分词。句意：一个很少被讨论的问题是，儿童接触到社交媒体广告，尤其是有道德问题的垃圾食品促销。issue和discuss之间是被动关系，表示“一个很少被讨论的问题”，因此此处用过去分词作定语，修饰issue，故填discussed。 57．考查副词。句意：一个很少被讨论的问题是，儿童接触到社交媒体广告，尤其是有道德问题的垃圾食品促销。修饰形容词problematic要用副词，ethic的副词形式是ethically，表示“在伦理上”，故填ethically。 58．考查连词。句意：年幼的孩子很难区分广告和常规内容，甚至更大的孩子，虽然知道营销意图，仍然无意识地受到影响。“Young children struggle to differentiate ads from regular content”和“even older ones, though aware of marketing intent, remain unconsciously influenced”之间是并列关系，句子是肯定句，因此用and表并列，故填and。 59．考查时态和主谓一致。句意：尽管政府有责任保护儿童，但迄今为止，很少有国家对此类广告进行有效监管。由so far可知，句子时态是现在完成时，主语nations是复数，因此助动词用have。故填have regulated。 60．考查定语从句。句意：传统上，监管机构关注的是“特别针对”儿童的广告，这些广告仅限于学校附近的电视或广告牌上。空格处引导非限制性定语从句，从句中缺少主语，先行词ads “targeted especially at” children是物，因此空格处用which引导定语从句，故填which。 61．考查名词。句意：然而，世界卫生组织强调减少儿童接触垃圾食品营销，包括家庭电视节目或体育赛事中的间接广告。overall是形容词，修饰名词，expose的名词是exposure，意为“接触”，是不可数名词，故填exposure。 62．考查不定式。句意：在社交媒体时代，平台利用用户数据——年龄、地理位置、心理特征——瞄准对不健康产品最感兴趣的儿童。根据语境可知，句子表示“在社交媒体时代，平台利用用户数据——年龄、地理位置、心理特征——瞄准对不健康产品最感兴趣的儿童”，空格处用不定式表目的，故填to target。 63．考查非谓语动词。句意：爱尔兰卫生部出台了一项规定，规定社交媒体上的高脂、高糖、高盐食品广告“不得针对15岁以下人群”。句中谓语是introduced，空格处用非谓语动词，code和state之间是主谓关系，因此用现在分词表主动，作后置定语，故填stating。 64．考查让步状语从句。句意：虽然该规范是自愿的，年龄验证仍然不确定，但它标志着覆盖所有社交媒体的进步。根据语境可知，句子表示“虽然该规范是自愿的，年龄验证仍然不确定，但它标志着覆盖所有社交媒体的进步”，空格处意为“虽然”，用although/though/while，引导让步状语从句，位于句首的单词首字母大写，故填Although/Though/While。 65．考查时态，被动语态和主谓一致。句意：为了保护儿童，需要全球合作。“global cooperation”和require之间是逻辑动宾关系，句子描述客观事实，因此空格处用一般现在时的被动语态，主语global cooperation是不可数名词，因此be动词用is。故填is required。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题12 动词专项之动词时态语态3（将来时） 姓名________ 分数________ 1 单句语法填空(共30题 每题1分) 1. By the end of next year, the construction of the new campus _______________ (complete). 2. Don't call me between 8 and 10 tomorrow morning. I _______________ (have) an important meeting with our partners. 3. The professor said that he _______________ (give) us a lecture on American literature the next week. 4. It is reported that a new subway line _______________ (build) in this city in three years. 5. If you _______________ (fail) to hand in your homework on time, you _______________ (punish) by the teacher. 6. By this time next Saturday, I _______________ (finish) all my final exams and _______________ (enjoy) my winter vacation. 7. Look at the dark clouds! It _______________ (rain) heavily in a few minutes. 8. We _______________ (visit) the science museum this Sunday if the weather is fine. 9. She told me that she _______________ (not attend) the party because she had to prepare for the exam. 10. The students _______________ (show) around the modern factory by the engineer this afternoon. 11. By the time you graduate from high school, you _______________ (learn) English for nearly six years. 12. I _______________ (stay) at my grandparents' house during the Spring Festival, so I won't be available for the gathering. 13. The government _______________ (take) strict measures to reduce air pollution in the coming months. 14. He promised that he _______________ (return) the borrowed book to the library before Friday. 15. These old buildings _______________ (pull down) to make room for a shopping mall next month. 16. By next month, my father _______________ (work) in this company for twenty years. 17. When you arrive at the airport tomorrow, my brother _______________ (wait) for you at the exit. 18. Unless you study hard, you _______________ (not pass) the college entrance examination. 19. The foreign guests _______________ (arrive) at the station in ten minutes. Let's hurry to meet them. 20. It is the first time that the team _______________ (compete) in the international tournament next summer. 21. She _______________ (move) to New York to pursue her further study after she graduates from college. 22. A speech on environmental protection _______________ (deliver) by a famous scientist in our school hall next Monday. 23. By the end of this semester, we _______________ (cover) all the key knowledge points of Senior Two English. 24. They _______________ (discuss) the plan for the school art festival when you come to the office tomorrow. 25. The manager said the project _______________ (start) as soon as all the preparations were ready. 26. If it _______________ (snow) tomorrow, we _______________ (cancel) the outdoor sports meeting. 27. These books _______________ (not sell) in the bookstore until next week. 28. By the time you get home, I _______________ (cook) dinner for you. 29. Experts believe that more renewable energy _______________ (use) all over the world in the near future. 30. _______________ you _______________ (join) us in the volunteer activity this weekend? 2 单句改错(共20题 每题1分) 1. By the end of next month, I will finish reading this English novel about western culture. 2. Don’t worry! The plane will be arrived in New York in ten minutes. 3. I am told that the school will hold a speech contest next week and all senior three students will require to take part in it. 4. At this time tomorrow morning, we will have an English listening test in the language lab. 5. If it will rain tomorrow, we will put off the sports meeting to next Saturday. 6. She promises that she will has helped you with your English grammar before you take the exam. 7. The manager said the new project will start in three months and all workers will get extra pay. 8. Look at the dark clouds! It is going to snow soon.（无错误题，标注正确即可） 9. By the time you graduate from high school, you will learn more than 3000 English words. 10. These foreign experts will stay in our school for a month and they are going to give us several lectures on English literature. 11. The problem is going to be discussed at the meeting which is holding the day after tomorrow. 12. I wonder if they will finish building the new library by the time the new term begins. 13. Unless you will work hard, you won’t pass the final English examination. 14. By next summer, he will teach English in this high school for twenty years. 15. The students are told that the mid-term exam will be taken place next Friday. 16. When you arrive at the station, I will wait for you at the gate with your favorite book. 17. It is the first time that the exchange students will visit the ancient Chinese museum this weekend. 18. Our teacher told us that light will travel much faster than sound. 19. A new English club is built in our school next term to improve students’ oral English. 20. If you are free this Sunday, we will go to the English corner together and practice our spoken English. 3 翻译句子(共15题 每题2分) 1. 到明年这个时候，我将已经在这所知名大学学习了整整四年。 2. 科学家们相信，在未来的五十年里，人工智能将会彻底改变人们的工作和生活方式。 3. 下周这个时间，我们正在巴黎参加一场重要的国际学术研讨会。 4. 这座耗资巨大的现代化体育馆将于下个月竣工，并向公众免费开放一周。 5. 如果你坚持每天练习英语口语，一年后你就能和外国友人流利地交流。 6. 校长承诺，新的校园图书馆在下学期开学之前会全部装修完毕。 7. 随着新能源技术的快速发展，传统燃油汽车在未来二十年里将会逐渐被电动汽车取代。 8. 等你完成这个科研项目的时候，我将已经帮你整理好所有的实验数据了。 9. 明天上午九点，这位诺贝尔文学奖得主将在学校大礼堂发表关于文学创作的演讲。 10. 截至今年年底，这家初创公司将已经研发出三款拥有自主知识产权的智能产品。 11. 除非遇到极端恶劣的天气，否则我们的班级研学活动将于下周六准时出发。 12. 在接下来的三个月里，这位著名的钢琴家将在全球十个城市举办巡回独奏音乐会。 13. 等到你们高中毕业时，我将已经从事高中英语教学工作长达十五年了。 14. 政府表示，针对老年人的社区养老服务体系将在明年全面建成并投入使用。 15. 如果你现在不努力备考，三个月后的高考你将会后悔自己当初的懈怠。 4 语篇型语法填空(共10题 每题2分) （2025届湖南省邵阳市大联考） Social media, while increasingly criticized for spreading fake news and enabling cyberbullying, poses one of our era’s greatest dilemmas: balancing its benefits against risks to children’s health. A rarely 56 (discuss) issue is children’s being exposed to social media advertising, particularly 57 (ethic) problematic junk food promotions. Young children struggle to differentiate ads from regular content, 58 even older ones, though aware of marketing intent, remain unconsciously influenced. Junk food ads, linked to obesity, intensify moral concerns. Despite governments’ duty to protect children, few nations 59 (regulate) such advertising effectively so far. Regulators traditionally focus on ads “targeted especially at” children, 60 are limited to TV or billboards near schools. However, the WHO emphasizes reducing children’s overall 61 (expose) to junk food marketing, including indirect ads during family TV programs or sports events. In the social media era, platforms exploit user data — age, location, psychological traits — 62 (target) the children most interested in unhealthy products. Alarmingly, this precision now offers regulators a tool. Ireland’s Health Department introduced a code 63 (state) that HFSS (high fat, sugar, and salt) food ads on social media “shall not target under-15s.” 64 the code is voluntary and age verification remains uncertain, it marks progress by covering all social media. To protect children, global cooperation 65 (require). However, this initiative highlights a path forward. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $